TWI739619B - Display device - Google Patents
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- TWI739619B TWI739619B TW109134457A TW109134457A TWI739619B TW I739619 B TWI739619 B TW I739619B TW 109134457 A TW109134457 A TW 109134457A TW 109134457 A TW109134457 A TW 109134457A TW I739619 B TWI739619 B TW I739619B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
- F16C11/10—Arrangements for locking
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
- F16C11/12—Pivotal connections incorporating flexible connections, e.g. leaf springs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
- G06F1/1616—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1637—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
- G06F1/1641—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being formed by a plurality of foldable display components
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
- H04M1/0268—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種顯示裝置的技術領域,具體而言,本發明關於一種具有收合狀態及展開狀態的顯示裝置。The present invention relates to the technical field of a display device. Specifically, the present invention relates to a display device having a folded state and an expanded state.
現有的一種可折疊式手機或平板電腦,其係將一個可彎曲的顯示元件設置於二個機體上。該二個機體在展開時使用者可使用該顯示元件的完整的顯示面,而在該二個機體彎折疊合時,該顯示元件會隨之彎曲,從而使用者可使用該顯示元件的其中一部分的顯示面。藉此,可折疊式手機或平板電腦增加了使用上的靈活性。In the existing foldable mobile phone or tablet computer, a bendable display element is arranged on two bodies. When the two bodies are unfolded, the user can use the complete display surface of the display element, and when the two bodies are folded and folded, the display element will bend accordingly, so that the user can use part of the display element Display surface. In this way, the foldable mobile phone or tablet computer increases the flexibility in use.
然而,將一個可彎曲的顯示元件設置於二個機體上的此種方式,在多次的展開與彎折疊合之後,顯示元件會産生材料疲勞,從而造成顯示元件在彎折處無法完整地貼合於機體,又或者是,顯示元件在彎折處可能造成損壞等問題。However, in this way of arranging a bendable display element on two bodies, after many times of unfolding and folding, the display element will produce material fatigue, which will cause the display element to be unable to be completely attached at the bending part. Fitting to the body, or, the display element may cause damage and other problems at the bend.
綜觀前所述,本發明的發明人設計了一種顯示裝置,以針對現有技術的缺失加以改善,進而增進產業上之實施利用。In summary, the inventor of the present invention has designed a display device to improve on the shortcomings of the existing technology, thereby enhancing the industrial application and utilization.
有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題,本發明之目的就是在於提供一種顯示裝置,以改善可收合或彎折的顯示裝置的上述問題。In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a display device to improve the above-mentioned problems of a foldable or foldable display device.
基於上述目的,本發明係提供一種顯示裝置,其係具有一收合狀態及一展開狀態。顯示裝置係包含第一機體、第二機體、轉軸模組及緊收模組。第一機體係包含第一頂面、相對於第一頂面的第一底面以及連接第一頂面及第一底面的第一側面。第二機體包含第二頂面、相對於第二頂面的第二底面以及連接第二頂面及第二頂面的第二側面;在收合狀態時,第一機體的第一底面位於第二機體的第二頂面上,且第一側面與第二側面分別位於顯示裝置相對的兩側。轉軸模組包含第一轉軸件及第二轉軸件;第一轉軸件由第一側面設置於第一機體內部,第二轉軸件由第二側面設置於第二機體內部。在展開狀態時,第一轉軸件樞接第二轉軸件。緊收模組包含緊收件;緊收件具有相對之第一端與第二端,且第一端設置於第一機體,第二端設置於第二機體。其中,在收合狀態時,緊收件於位置對應於第一側面處形成第一轉折部,而位置對應於第二側面處形成第二轉折部;在展開狀態時,緊收件實質上呈平面狀。Based on the above objective, the present invention provides a display device, which has a folded state and an expanded state. The display device includes a first body, a second body, a rotating shaft module, and a tightening module. The first machine system includes a first top surface, a first bottom surface opposite to the first top surface, and a first side surface connecting the first top surface and the first bottom surface. The second body includes a second top surface, a second bottom surface opposite to the second top surface, and a second side surface connecting the second top surface and the second top surface; in the folded state, the first bottom surface of the first body is located at the first bottom surface. The second top surface of the two bodies, and the first side surface and the second side surface are respectively located on opposite sides of the display device. The rotating shaft module includes a first rotating shaft member and a second rotating shaft member; the first rotating shaft member is arranged inside the first body from the first side surface, and the second rotating shaft member is arranged inside the second body from the second side surface. In the unfolded state, the first rotating shaft member is pivotally connected to the second rotating shaft member. The tightening module includes a tightening piece; the tightening piece has a first end and a second end opposite to each other, and the first end is arranged on the first body, and the second end is arranged on the second body. Wherein, in the collapsed state, the position of the tightening member corresponds to the first side surface to form a first turning portion, and the position corresponds to the second side surface to form a second turning portion; in the unfolded state, the tightening member is substantially Planar.
較佳地,緊收模組更可包含一第一回拉元件;第一回拉元件設置於第一機體,且連接於緊收件的第一端。Preferably, the tightening module may further include a first pull-back element; the first pull-back element is disposed on the first body and connected to the first end of the tightening member.
較佳地,第一回拉元件可包含定滑輪組、動滑輪組、繩體以及彈性件。定滑輪組沿著第一方向設置而固定於第一頂面。動滑輪組樞接於第一頂面,其沿著第二方向而相對於第一頂面移動,且第一方向實質上垂直第二方向。繩體的兩端分別固定於緊收件的第一端,且繩體之中段部分係交錯地繞設於定滑輪組及動滑輪組。彈性件的一端固定於第一機體,另一端固定於在動滑輪組,且彈性件可沿著第二方向拉伸或緊縮。Preferably, the first pull-back element may include a fixed pulley set, a movable pulley set, a rope body and an elastic member. The fixed pulley set is arranged along the first direction and fixed on the first top surface. The movable pulley set is pivotally connected to the first top surface, and moves relative to the first top surface along the second direction, and the first direction is substantially perpendicular to the second direction. The two ends of the rope body are respectively fixed to the first end of the tightening member, and the middle section of the rope body is staggered around the fixed pulley block and the movable pulley block. One end of the elastic element is fixed to the first body, and the other end is fixed to the moving pulley block, and the elastic element can be stretched or contracted along the second direction.
較佳地,第一回拉元件更可包含一對滑輪軌道及一對定位軌道。該一對滑輪軌道設置於第一頂面,且該一對滑輪軌道是沿著第二方向所延伸;其中動滑輪組的相對兩端可分別嵌設於對滑輪軌道,使動滑輪組可沿著第二方向相對於對滑輪軌道而移動。該一對定位軌道設置於第一頂面,且該一對定位軌道是沿著第二方向所延伸;其中緊收件的第一端具有一對定位部,且該一對定位部可分別嵌設於該一對定位軌道,使得第一端可沿著第二方向而移動。Preferably, the first pull-back element may further include a pair of pulley rails and a pair of positioning rails. The pair of pulley tracks are arranged on the first top surface, and the pair of pulley tracks extend along the second direction; wherein the opposite ends of the movable pulley set can be respectively embedded in the pair of pulley tracks, so that the movable pulley set can follow the first The two directions move relative to the pair of pulley tracks. The pair of positioning rails are arranged on the first top surface, and the pair of positioning rails extend along the second direction; wherein the first end of the tightening member has a pair of positioning portions, and the pair of positioning portions can be embedded respectively It is arranged on the pair of positioning rails so that the first end can move along the second direction.
較佳地,緊收模組更包含一第二回拉元件,第二回拉元件係設置於第二機體,且連接於緊收件的第二端。Preferably, the tightening module further includes a second pull-back element, and the second pull-back element is disposed on the second body and connected to the second end of the tightening member.
較佳地,第二回拉元件更包含定滑輪組、動滑輪組、繩體、彈性件。定滑輪組係沿著一第一方向設置而固定於第二頂面。動滑輪組樞接於第二頂面,係沿著一第二方向而相對於第二頂面移動,且第一方向實質上垂直於第二方向。繩體兩端分別固定於緊收件的第二端,且繩體之中段部分係交錯地繞設於定滑輪組及動滑輪組。彈性件的一端係固定於第二機體,另一端係固定於在動滑輪組,且彈性件可沿著第二方向拉伸或緊縮。Preferably, the second pull-back element further includes a fixed pulley set, a movable pulley set, a rope body, and an elastic member. The fixed pulley set is arranged along a first direction and fixed on the second top surface. The movable pulley set is pivotally connected to the second top surface, and moves relative to the second top surface along a second direction, and the first direction is substantially perpendicular to the second direction. The two ends of the rope body are respectively fixed to the second end of the tightening member, and the middle section of the rope body is staggered around the fixed pulley group and the movable pulley group. One end of the elastic element is fixed to the second body, and the other end is fixed to the moving pulley block, and the elastic element can be stretched or contracted along the second direction.
較佳地,第二回拉元件更包含一對滑輪軌道及一對定位軌道。該一對滑輪軌道設置於第二頂面,且該一對滑輪軌道是沿著第二方向所延伸,其中動滑輪組的相對兩端可分別嵌設於該一對滑輪軌道,使動滑輪組可沿著第二方向相對於滑輪軌道而移動。該一對定位軌道設置於第二頂面,且該一對定位軌道是沿著第二方向所延伸,其中緊收件的第二端具有一對定位部,且該一對定位部可分別嵌設於該一對定位軌道,使得第一端可沿著第二方向而移動。Preferably, the second pull-back element further includes a pair of pulley tracks and a pair of positioning tracks. The pair of pulley tracks are arranged on the second top surface, and the pair of pulley tracks extend along the second direction. The opposite ends of the movable pulley set can be respectively embedded in the pair of pulley tracks, so that the movable pulley set can follow Move in the second direction relative to the pulley track. The pair of positioning rails are arranged on the second top surface, and the pair of positioning rails extend along the second direction, wherein the second end of the tightening member has a pair of positioning portions, and the pair of positioning portions can be embedded respectively It is arranged on the pair of positioning rails so that the first end can move along the second direction.
較佳地,第一轉軸件係包含一扣件及一復位件,復位件設置於扣件,第二轉軸件係包含一扣接槽與一轉軸元件,轉軸元件可依一第三方向為軸心而轉動,其中在收合狀態時,扣件與扣接槽彼此卡合,且第三方向為平行於第一側面或第二側面。Preferably, the first rotating shaft component includes a fastener and a resetting component, the resetting component is disposed on the fastener, and the second rotating shaft component includes a buckling groove and a rotating shaft element, and the rotating shaft component can be pivoted according to a third direction. In the folded state, the fastener and the buckling groove are engaged with each other, and the third direction is parallel to the first side surface or the second side surface.
較佳地,復位件係具有一彈簧部及分別位於彈簧部兩側的一第一延伸部及一第二延伸部,第一延伸部係鄰接扣件,第二延伸部係位於第一機體。Preferably, the restoring member has a spring portion and a first extension portion and a second extension portion respectively located on both sides of the spring portion. The first extension portion is adjacent to the fastener, and the second extension portion is located in the first body.
較佳地,顯示裝置更包含一第一顯示元件與一第二顯示元件,第一顯示元件係設置於第一機體之第一頂面而形成一第一顯示面,第二顯示元件係設置於第二機體之第二頂面而形成一第二顯示面,其中在展開狀態時,第一顯示面實質上齊平於第二顯示面。Preferably, the display device further includes a first display element and a second display element. The first display element is disposed on the first top surface of the first body to form a first display surface, and the second display element is disposed on the The second top surface of the second body forms a second display surface, wherein in the unfolded state, the first display surface is substantially flush with the second display surface.
本發明的顯示裝置,其至少可具有下列所述的優點: (1) 本發明的顯示裝置,其藉由緊收模組分別連接第一機體及第二機體,進而使第一機體及第二機體能達到上下堆疊的收合狀態及第一機體及第二機體的頂面齊平的展開狀態。藉此,本發明的顯示裝置能在收合狀態時使用第一機體的顯示面,或在展開狀態同時使用第一機體及第二機體的顯示面。 (2) 本發明的顯示裝置,其藉由轉軸模組的設置,進而本發明的顯示裝置在展開狀態時第一機體能相對於第二機體轉動,從而使本發明的顯示裝置具有更佳的實用性。 The display device of the present invention can at least have the following advantages: (1) In the display device of the present invention, the first body and the second body are respectively connected by the tightening module, so that the first body and the second body can reach the folded state stacked up and down, and the first body and the second body The top surface of the body is flush with the unfolded state. Thereby, the display device of the present invention can use the display surface of the first body in the folded state, or simultaneously use the display surfaces of the first body and the second body in the unfolded state. (2) The display device of the present invention, through the setting of the hinge module, and the first body of the present invention can rotate relative to the second body when the display device of the present invention is in the unfolded state, so that the display device of the present invention has better performance. Practicality.
為利瞭解本發明之技術特徵、內容與優點及其所能達成之功效,茲將本發明配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本發明實施後之真實比例與精確配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本發明於實際實施上的權利範圍,合先敘明。In order to understand the technical features, content and advantages of the present invention as well as the effects that can be achieved, the present invention is described in detail with the accompanying drawings and in the form of embodiment expressions as follows, and the figures used therein are only For the purpose of illustration and auxiliary description, it is not necessarily the true scale and precise configuration after the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, the proportion and configuration relationship of the attached drawings should not be interpreted, and the scope of rights of the present invention in actual implementation should not be interpreted. Narrate.
在附圖中,為了淸楚起見,放大了面板等元件的厚度或寬度。在整個說明書中,相同的附圖標記表示相同的元件。應當理解,當元件被稱為在另一元件“上”或“連接到”或“設置於”另一元件時,其可以直接在另一元件上或與另一元件連接,或者中間元件可以也存在。相反地,當元件被稱為“直接在另一元件上”或“直接連接到”另一元件時,不存在中間元件。如本文所使用的“連接”或“設置”,其可以為固定或可拆卸的連接或設置。此外,若使用術語“第一”、“第二”、“第三”僅用於描述目的,而不能理解為指示或暗示相對重要性或者其順序關係。In the drawings, for the sake of clarity, the thickness or width of elements such as panels are enlarged. Throughout the specification, the same reference numerals denote the same elements. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being “on” or “connected to” or “disposed on” another element, it can be directly on or connected to the other element, or the intermediate element may also be exist. Conversely, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" or "directly connected to" another element, there are no intervening elements. As used herein, "connection" or "setting" can be a fixed or detachable connection or setting. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, they cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or their sequential relationship.
除非另有定義,本文所使用的所有術語(包括技術和科學術語)具有與本發明所屬技術領域的通常知識者通常理解的含義。將進一步理解的是,諸如在通常使用的字典中定義的那些術語應當被解釋為具有與它們在相關技術和本發明的上下文中的含義一致的含義,並且將不被解釋為理想化的或過度正式的意義,除非本文中明確地如此定義。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the meanings commonly understood by ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of related technologies and the present invention, and will not be interpreted as idealized or excessive The formal meaning, unless explicitly defined as such in this article.
請一併參閱第1至4圖,其為本發明的顯示裝置的第一實施例的收合狀態及展開狀態的相關示意圖。其中,本發明的顯示裝置可為便攜式電子裝置,例如智慧型手機、平板電腦等。Please also refer to FIGS. 1 to 4, which are related schematic diagrams of the folded state and the expanded state of the first embodiment of the display device of the present invention. Among them, the display device of the present invention may be a portable electronic device, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, and the like.
如圖所示,本發明的顯示裝置1包含第一機體10、第二機體20、第一顯示元件30、第二顯示元件40、轉軸模組50及緊收模組60。其中,第一機體10係包含第一頂面11、第一底面12及第一側面13。第一頂面11相對於第一底面12,而第一側面13連接於第一頂面11及第一底面12之間。類似地,第二機體20包含第二頂面21、第二底面22及第二側面23。第二頂面21相對於第二底面22,第二側面23連接第二頂面21及第二底面22之間。第一顯示元件30係設置於第一機體10之第一頂面11而形成一第一顯示面31,而第二顯示元件40係設置於第二機體20之第二頂面21而形成一第二顯示面41。As shown in the figure, the
值得一提的是,本發明的顯示裝置1具有一收合狀態S1及一展開狀態S2。進一步來說,在收合狀態S1時,第一機體10的第一底面12位於第二機體20的第二頂面21上,且第一側面13與第二側面23分別位於顯示裝置1相對的兩側。也就是說,當正視第一機體10的第一頂面11時,第一側面13係位於第一機體10的左側;又當正視第二機體20的第二頂面21時,第二側面23係位於第二機體20的右側。展開狀態S2時,第一機體10的第一側面13連接於第二機體20的第二側面23,第一顯示面31實質上齊平於第二顯示面41;亦即,第一顯示面31與第二顯示面41大致上位於同一平面。其中,第一顯示元件30及第二顯示元件40可為可撓式面板,第一顯示元件30可在第一側面13具有適當的彎曲,而第二顯示元件40可在第二側面23具有適當的彎曲,從而當第一顯示面31與第二顯示面41大致上位於同一平面時,可有效改善二個顯示面之間的交界處出現不連續性的問題。It is worth mentioning that the
在其他元件的部分,轉軸模組50包含第一轉軸件51及第二轉軸件52,而緊收模組60包含緊收件61。In terms of other components, the
其中,第一轉軸件51由第一側面13設置於第一機體10內部,而第二轉軸件52由第二側面23設置於第二機體20內部。藉由上述配置,在展開狀態S2時,第一側面13連接於第二側面23,而使第一轉軸件51樞接第二轉軸件52,從而第一機體10透過轉軸模組50而能相對於第二機體20轉動。Wherein, the first
其中,緊收件61可為極薄的鋼膜,其可具有相對之第一端611與第二端612,且第一端611設置於第一機體10的內部,而第二端612則設置於第二機體20的內部。由於在收合狀態S1時,第一機體10位於第二機體20上,從而緊收件61會相應的形成第一轉折部613及第二轉折部614。其中,第一轉折部613形成於位置對應於第一側面13處,而第二轉折部614形成於位置對應於第二側面23處。另外,由於展開狀態S2時,第一機體10連接在第二機體20的側邊,從而緊收件61實質上會呈平面狀。The tightening
值得一提的是,緊收模組60除了包含緊收件61外,其可包含一第一回拉元件62及一第二回拉元件63。第一回拉元件62係設置於第一機體10,且連接於緊收件61的第一端611,第二回拉元件63係設置於第二機體20,且連接於緊收件61的第二端612。其中,第一回拉元件62及第二回拉元件63,其可具有如彈簧等元件,從而在緊收件61長度不變的情況下,如彈簧等元件在收合狀態S1時會隨之拉伸,而在展開狀態S2時會隨之收縮。It is worth mentioning that in addition to the
順帶一提的是,雖然上述說明具有第一回拉元件62及第二回拉元件63,然而,在實際運用中亦可視例如成本等因素的考量,而僅設置第一回拉元件62,或僅設置第二回拉元件63;故,應不可以本實施例中的二個回拉元件作為局限。Incidentally, although the above description has the first pull-
以下將針對上述作進一步說明。請配合參閱第5圖,其為本發明的顯示裝置的第一實施例的緊收模組的結構示意圖。The following will further explain the above. Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic structural diagram of the tightening module of the first embodiment of the display device of the present invention.
如圖所示,緊收模組60除了包含緊收件61外,其更可包含一第一回拉元件62。其中,第一回拉元件62係設置於第一機體10,且連接於緊收件61的第一端611,以提供緊收件61一股回拉的作用力。As shown in the figure, in addition to the
進一步來說,第一回拉元件62包含第一定滑輪組621、第一動滑輪組622、第一繩體623及第一彈性件624。其中,第一定滑輪組621沿著第一方向D1設置而固定於第一頂面11,第一方向D1可為平行於第一側面13或第二側面23的方向。第一動滑輪組622樞接於第一頂面11,其沿著第二方向D2而相對於第一頂面11移動,且實質上第一方向D1與第二方向D2相互垂直。第一繩體623的兩端分別固定於緊收件61的第一端611,且第一繩體623之中段部分係交錯地繞設於第一定滑輪組621及第一動滑輪組622。第一彈性件624的一端固定於第一機體10,另一端固定於在第一動滑輪組622,且第一彈性件624可沿著第二方向D2拉伸或緊縮。Furthermore, the first pull-
顯示裝置1在收合狀態S1時,由於緊收件61可被彎曲,從而産生使緊收件61的第一端611由第一機體10內部往外移動的作用力。此時,緊收件61的第一端611會拉動第一繩體623而間接地使得第一動滑輪組622産生位移。其中,第一動滑輪組622會由第一彈性件624的一端往另一端的方向位移,從而使得第一彈性件624被拉伸。在此情況下,由於第一彈性件624的一端固定於第一機體10,另一端固定於在第一動滑輪組622,從而第一彈性件624會基於彈性恢復力而産生一股由第一彈性件624的另一端往一端的作用力而拉回第一動滑輪組622,並一併間接地拉回緊收件61的第一端611。When the
通過上述結構配置,顯示裝置1在展開狀態S2時,緊收模組60可適當地使第一機體10及第二機體20相互緊靠,從而增加在展開狀態S2時,第一顯示面31與第二顯示面41大致上位於同一平面的使用上的穩定性。Through the above-mentioned structural configuration, when the
請配合參閱第6、7圖,其為本發明的顯示裝置的第一實施例的轉軸模組的結構示意圖及顯示裝置狀態變化的示意圖。Please refer to FIGS. 6 and 7 together, which are a schematic diagram of the structure of the hinge module of the first embodiment of the display device of the present invention and a schematic diagram of the state change of the display device.
如圖所示,就轉軸模組50詳細來說,轉軸模組50包含第一轉軸件51及第二轉軸件52,而第一轉軸件51係包含一扣件511及一復位件512,而第二轉軸件52係包含一扣接槽521與一轉軸元件522。其中,扣件511可為塑膠或金屬材質所製成,其大致上為垂直於第一側面13的長條狀結構,而扣件511的中段可樞設於第一機體10的內部。As shown in the figure, for the details of the
此外,扣件511的第一端部5111設有一扣接部5112,而扣件511的第二端部5113則頂抵於第一機體10的內部。復位件512係設置於扣件511的中段以驅使扣件511復位。另外,第二轉軸件52包含一扣接槽521與一轉軸元件522。扣接槽521設置於轉軸元件522的一端,而轉軸元件522可依一第三方向為軸心而轉動,在本實施例中,第三方向為平行於第一側面13或第二側面23的方向,即第三方向為第一方向D1。In addition, the
進一步來說,復位件512具有一彈簧部5121、第一延伸部5122及第二延伸部5123。其中,第一延伸部5122及第二延伸部5123分別連接於彈簧部5121的兩側。也就是說,第一延伸部5122係位於第一端部5111,而第二延伸部5123係位於第二端部5113,且第一延伸部5122及第二延伸部5123分別位於扣件511的兩側。藉此,當第一側面13連接於第二側面23時,復位件512會産生一股作用力而使扣接部5112卡合至扣接槽521。Furthermore, the restoring
較佳地,彈簧部5121、第一延伸部5122及第二延伸部5123係可以一體成型地方式製成,且復位件512較佳地可為不鏽鋼、彈簧鋼、鈹銅、磷青銅、黃銅等所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者在選用彈簧的材質時經常使用的材質。Preferably, the
藉由上述配置,從而在展開狀態S2時,第一側面13連接於第二側面23,進而扣件511與扣接槽521彼此卡合(亦即,扣接部5112與扣接槽521彼此卡合),從而第一機體10透過轉軸元件522而能相對於第二機體20轉動。With the above configuration, in the unfolded state S2, the
請參閱第8圖,其為本發明的顯示裝置的第二實施例的第一緊收模組的結構示意圖。在本實施例中,未特別說明的元件,其配置與運作等關係與前述實施例類似,而其類似之處,於此便不再加以贅述。Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a schematic structural diagram of the first tightening module of the second embodiment of the display device of the present invention. In this embodiment, the configuration and operation of the components that are not specifically described are similar to those in the previous embodiment, and the similarities will not be repeated here.
如圖所示,本實施例與前述之實施例的主要不同處在於,第一回拉元件62更可包含一對第一滑輪軌道625及一對第一定位軌道626。其中,第一滑輪軌道625及第一定位軌道626設置於第一頂面11,且第一滑輪軌道625及第一定位軌道626是沿著第二方向D2而設置。As shown in the figure, the main difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiments is that the first pull-
其中,第一動滑輪組622的相對兩端可分別嵌設於該一對第一滑輪軌道625中。藉此,第一動滑輪組622在位移時,其可沿著第二方向D2相對於該一對第一滑輪軌道625而穩定地移動。另外,緊收件61的第一端611可對應第一定位軌道626具有一對定位部613。其中,該一對定位部613可分別嵌設於該一對第一定位軌道626,使得緊收件61的第一端611可沿著第二方向D2而穩定地移動。The opposite ends of the first
順帶一提的是,定位部613可為一體成型的結構,例如凸點或經由彎折而形成的朝向第一定位軌道626的翼部或肋部。當然地,定位部613亦可為額外固定於緊收件61的第一端611上的元件。Incidentally, the
請參閱第9圖,其為本發明的顯示裝置的第三實施例的結構示意圖。在本實施例中,未特別說明的元件,其配置與運作等關係與前述實施例類似,而其類似之處,於此便不再加以贅述。Please refer to FIG. 9, which is a schematic structural diagram of the third embodiment of the display device of the present invention. In this embodiment, the configuration and operation of the components that are not specifically described are similar to those in the previous embodiment, and the similarities will not be repeated here.
如圖所示,本實施例與前述之實施例的主要不同處在於,本實施例中除了包含前述的實施例的第一回拉元件62及第一回拉元件62所包含的第一定滑輪組621、第一動滑輪組622、第一繩體623、第一彈性件624、一對第一滑輪軌道625及一對第一定位軌道626外,緊收模組60更包含一第二回拉元件63。其中,第二回拉元件63係設置於第二機體20,且連接於緊收件61的第二端612,以進一步提供緊收件61一股回拉的作用力。As shown in the figure, the main difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment is that this embodiment includes the first pull-
第二回拉元件63的配置方式大致上類似於第一回拉元件62。詳細來說,第二回拉元件63包含第二定滑輪組631、第二動滑輪組632、第二繩體633、第二彈性件634、一對第二滑輪軌道635及一對第二定位軌道636。其中,第二定滑輪組631係沿著第一方向D1設置而固定於第二頂面21。第二動滑輪組632樞接於第二頂面21,並沿著第二方向D2而相對於第二頂面21移動。第二繩體633的兩端分別固定於緊收件61的第二端612,且第二繩體633之中段部分係交錯地繞設於第二定滑輪組631及第二動滑輪組632。第二彈性件634的一端係固定於第二機體20,另一端係固定於在第二動滑輪組632,且第二彈性件634可沿著第二方向D2拉伸或緊縮。The configuration of the second pull-
藉由上述結構配置,顯示裝置1在收合狀態S1時,由於緊收件61被彎曲,從而産生使緊收件61的第二端612由第二機體20內部往外移動的作用力。此時,緊收件61的第二端612會拉動第二繩體633而間接地使得第二動滑輪組632産生位移。其中,第二動滑輪組632會由第二彈性件634的一端往另一端的方向位移,從而使得第二彈性件634被拉伸。在此情況下,由於第二彈性件634的一端固定於第二機體20,另一端固定於在第二動滑輪組632,從而第二彈性件634會基於彈性恢復力而産生一股由第二彈性件634的另一端往一端的作用力而拉回第二動滑輪組632,並一併間接地拉回緊收件61的第二端612。With the above structural configuration, when the
此外,第二滑輪軌道635及第二定位軌道636設置於第二頂面21,且第二滑輪軌道635及第二定位軌道636是沿著第二方向D2而設置。其中,第二動滑輪組632的相對兩端可分別嵌設於該一對第二滑輪軌道635,從而可使第二滑輪軌道635可沿著第二方向D2相對於第二滑輪軌道635而穩定地移動。緊收件61的第二端612對應於第二定位軌道636具有一對定位部613,且該一對定位部可分別嵌設於該一對第二定位軌道636,使得緊收件61的第二端612可沿著第二方向D2而穩定地移動。In addition, the
通過上述結構配置,顯示裝置1在展開狀態S2時,緊收模組60可利用緊收件61、第一回拉元件62及第二回拉元件63適當地使第一機體10及第二機體20相互緊靠,從而增加在展開狀態S2時,第一顯示面31與第二顯示面41大致上位於同一平面的使用上的穩定性。With the above configuration, when the
綜上所述,本發明的顯示裝置藉由緊收模組分別連接第一機體及第二機體,進而使第一機體及第二機體能達到上下堆疊的收合狀態及第一機體及第二機體的頂面齊平的展開狀態。藉此,本發明的顯示裝置能在收合狀態時使用第一機體的顯示面,或在展開狀態同時使用第一機體及第二機體的顯示面。另外,本發明的顯示裝置係利用二個顯示元件的方式,從而即便在多次的收合狀態及展開狀態的變換之後,其亦不會對顯示元件産生影響或使顯示元件損。再者,本發明的顯示裝置藉由轉軸模組的設置,進而本發明的顯示裝置在展開狀態時第一機體能相對於第二機體轉動,從而使本發明的顯示裝置具有更佳的實用性。In summary, the display device of the present invention is connected to the first body and the second body by the tightening module, so that the first body and the second body can reach the folded state stacked up and down, and the first body and the second body The top surface of the body is flush with the unfolded state. Thereby, the display device of the present invention can use the display surface of the first body in the folded state, or simultaneously use the display surfaces of the first body and the second body in the unfolded state. In addition, the display device of the present invention uses two display elements, so that even after multiple changes in the folded state and the expanded state, it will not affect or damage the display element. Furthermore, the display device of the present invention is provided with a rotating shaft module, so that the first body of the display device of the present invention can rotate relative to the second body when the display device of the present invention is in the unfolded state, so that the display device of the present invention has better practicability. .
以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。The above descriptions are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Any equivalent modifications or alterations that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the appended patent application.
1:顯示裝置 10:第一機體 11:第一頂面 12:第一底面 13:第一側面 20:第二機體 21:第二頂面 22:第二底面 23:第二側面 30:第一顯示元件 31:第一顯示面 40:第二顯示元件 41:第二顯示面 50:轉軸模組 51:第一轉軸件 511:扣件 5111:第一端部 5112:扣接部 5113:第二端部 512:復位件 5121:彈簧部 5122:第一延伸部 5123:第二延伸部 52:第二轉軸件 521:扣接槽 522:轉軸元件 60:緊收模組 61:緊收件 611:第一端 612:第二端 613:第一轉折部 614:第二轉折部 613:定位部 62:第一回拉元件 621:第一定滑輪組 622:第一動滑輪組 623:第一繩體 624:第一彈性件 625:第一滑輪軌道 626:第一定位軌道 63:第二回拉元件 631:第二定滑輪組 632:第二動滑輪組 633:第二繩體 634:第二彈性件 635:第二滑輪軌道 636:第二定位軌道 D1:第一方向 D2:第二方向 S1:收合狀態 S2:展開狀態 1: display device 10: The first body 11: The first top surface 12: The first bottom 13: First side 20: The second body 21: The second top surface 22: second bottom 23: second side 30: The first display element 31: The first display surface 40: second display element 41: second display surface 50: Hinge module 51: The first shaft 511: Fastener 5111: first end 5112: buckle part 5113: second end 512: reset piece 5121: Spring part 5122: first extension 5123: second extension 52: The second shaft 521: buckle slot 522: shaft element 60: tightening module 61: tight collection 611: first end 612: second end 613: The first turning point 614: The second turning point 613: Positioning Department 62: The first pull element 621: The first fixed pulley group 622: The first moving pulley block 623: first rope body 624: The first elastic part 625: The first pulley track 626: first positioning track 63: The second pull element 631: The second fixed pulley block 632: second movable pulley group 633: second rope body 634: second elastic part 635: Second pulley track 636: second positioning track D1: First direction D2: second direction S1: Closed state S2: Expanded state
為了讓上述目的、技術特徵及實際實施後之增益性更為明顯易懂,於下文中將係以較佳之實施範例輔佐對應相關之圖式來進行更詳細之說明。 第1圖係為本發明的顯示裝置的第一實施例的收合狀態的第一示意圖。 第2圖係為本發明的顯示裝置的第一實施例的收合狀態的第二示意圖。 第3圖係為本發明的顯示裝置的第一實施例的展開狀態的第一示意圖。 第4圖係為本發明的顯示裝置的第一實施例的展開狀態的第二示意圖。 第5圖係為本發明的顯示裝置的第一實施例的第一緊收模組的結構示意圖。 第6圖係為本發明的顯示裝置的第一實施例的轉軸模組的結構示意圖。 第7圖係為本發明的顯示裝置的第一實施例的狀態變化示意圖。 第8圖係為本發明的顯示裝置的第二實施例的第一緊收模組的結構示意圖。 第9圖係為本發明的顯示裝置的第二實施例的第二緊收模組的結構示意圖。 In order to make the above objectives, technical features, and gains after actual implementation more obvious and easy to understand, a more detailed description will be given below with a preferred implementation example to assist the corresponding related drawings. FIG. 1 is a first schematic diagram of the folded state of the first embodiment of the display device of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the folded state of the first embodiment of the display device of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a first schematic diagram of the unfolded state of the first embodiment of the display device of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of the unfolded state of the first embodiment of the display device of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first tightening module of the first embodiment of the display device of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hinge module of the first embodiment of the display device of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of state changes of the first embodiment of the display device of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first tightening module of the second embodiment of the display device of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the second tightening module of the second embodiment of the display device of the present invention.
1:顯示裝置 1: display device
10:第一機體 10: The first body
11:第一頂面 11: The first top surface
12:第一底面 12: The first bottom
13:第一側面 13: First side
20:第二機體 20: The second body
21:第二頂面 21: The second top surface
22:第二底面 22: second bottom
23:第二側面 23: second side
30:第一顯示元件 30: The first display element
31:第一顯示面 31: The first display surface
40:第二顯示元件 40: second display element
41:第二顯示面 41: second display surface
51:第一轉軸件 51: The first shaft
52:第二轉軸件 52: The second shaft
60:緊收模組 60: tightening module
61:緊收件 61: tight collection
611:第一端 611: first end
612:第二端 612: second end
613:第一轉折部 613: The first turning point
614:第二轉折部 614: The second turning point
62:第一回拉元件 62: The first pull element
63:第二回拉元件 63: The second pull element
Claims (10)
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CN202110211027.5A CN113007207B (en) | 2020-10-05 | 2021-02-25 | Display apparatus |
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TW109134457A TWI739619B (en) | 2020-10-05 | 2020-10-05 | Display device |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2014087951A1 (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-12 | Saito Takashi | Presentation device |
TWI493517B (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2015-07-21 | Au Optronics Corp | Foldable display device |
TWI647559B (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2019-01-11 | 日商半導體能源研究所股份有限公司 | Display device |
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KR101134851B1 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2012-04-16 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Mobile terminal |
JP4772014B2 (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2011-09-14 | ソニー エリクソン モバイル コミュニケーションズ, エービー | Portable information terminal |
US8539705B2 (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2013-09-24 | Edward Bullister | Crossfold electronic device |
KR101714902B1 (en) * | 2015-10-01 | 2017-03-09 | 고영상 | Electronic having flexible display panel |
JP6850587B2 (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2021-03-31 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | Electronics |
JP6686115B1 (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-04-22 | レノボ・シンガポール・プライベート・リミテッド | Portable information equipment |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2014087951A1 (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-12 | Saito Takashi | Presentation device |
TWI647559B (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2019-01-11 | 日商半導體能源研究所股份有限公司 | Display device |
TWI493517B (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2015-07-21 | Au Optronics Corp | Foldable display device |
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