TWI738534B - Absorbent ecological fabric - Google Patents

Absorbent ecological fabric Download PDF

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TWI738534B
TWI738534B TW109134842A TW109134842A TWI738534B TW I738534 B TWI738534 B TW I738534B TW 109134842 A TW109134842 A TW 109134842A TW 109134842 A TW109134842 A TW 109134842A TW I738534 B TWI738534 B TW I738534B
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woven
bending
adjacent
woven fabrics
water
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TW202214094A (en
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簡瑋婷
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簡瑋婷
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Abstract

An absorbent ecological fabric includes at least one first braid. The at least one first braid is a long strip that can absorb water. The at least one first braid is woven by a plurality of filaments. The absorbent ecological fabric can provide a large area for plants to take root and climb.

Description

可吸水生態布Absorbable ecological cloth

本發明係有關於一種可吸水生態布。The invention relates to a water-absorbable ecological cloth.

按,現代人會在建築物,設備上種植植物,以達到綠化效果,其中為了使植物可有效生長,便會使用生態布供植物之根部攀爬,而習知生態布無法有效提供植物水分,因此便有人發明了一款如TWM390654所揭示之生態布即屬此類,其包括一表層,該表層圍構有多個袋體以盛裝基質及種植植物,存在亟待改善之缺弊。By the way, modern people will plant plants on buildings and equipment to achieve greening effects. In order to enable plants to grow effectively, they will use ecological cloth for the roots of plants to climb, and the conventional ecological cloth cannot effectively provide plant water. Therefore, someone invented an eco-cloth as disclosed in TWM390654, which belongs to this category. It includes a surface layer surrounded by multiple bags to hold the substrate and plant plants. There are shortcomings that need to be improved.

然而,習知生態布為了提高保水性,便在第一表層與第二表層之間設有吸水棉層,因此植物僅可種植於袋體內,否則植物無法有效吸收到吸水棉層內之水分,如此不僅使得習知生態布之製造過程及成本過高,另外植物僅可種植於袋體內,因此生長範圍受限,存在亟待改善之缺弊。However, in order to improve the water retention of the conventional ecological cloth, a water-absorbing cotton layer is arranged between the first surface layer and the second surface layer. Therefore, plants can only be planted in the bag, otherwise the plants cannot effectively absorb the water in the water-absorbing cotton layer. This not only makes the manufacturing process and cost of the conventional ecological cloth too high, but also plants can only be planted in the bag, so the growth range is limited, and there are shortcomings that need to be improved urgently.

因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之可吸水生態布,以解決上述之問題。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive water-absorbing ecological cloth to solve the above-mentioned problems.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種可吸水生態布,具有較好的吸水性,可提供大範圍的面積供植物紮根攀爬,且構造簡單。 為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種可吸水生態布,包括至少一第一織布,該至少一第一織布為可吸水之一長條狀,該第一織布由複數個織線彼此編織而成。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a water-absorbable ecological cloth, which has good water absorption, can provide a large area for plants to take root and climb, and has a simple structure. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a water-absorbable ecological cloth, which includes at least one first woven cloth, the at least one first woven cloth is a long strip of water-absorbable cloth, and the first woven cloth is woven with a plurality of weaving threads. Become.

以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The following examples are only used to illustrate the possible implementation aspects of the present invention, but they are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, and are described first.

請參考圖1至4,其顯示本發明之一較佳實施例,本發明之可吸水生態布包括至少一第一織布1,該至少一第一織布1為可吸水之一長條狀,該第一織布1由複數個織線彼此編織而成,於本實施例中該可吸水生態布包括複數織布。藉此,由於該第一織布1係由複數該織線編織而成,因此具有良好的毛細現象進行吸水,另外較佳地該織線為棉質,可使織線本身即具有吸水性,因此本發明之該可吸水生態布具有極佳的吸水性,以利植物生長,且各該第一織布1由複數該織線編織而成,可使該可吸水生態布整體皆可供植物紮根攀爬,以大範圍增加植物之種植及生長面積,如圖1所示,可將該可吸水生態布之一端插入土壤中,該吸水生態布即可藉由毛細現象吸收土壤內之水分,以延長澆水之間隔。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4, which show a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The absorbent ecological cloth of the present invention includes at least one first woven fabric 1, and the at least one first woven fabric 1 is a long strip that can absorb water. The first woven fabric 1 is woven from a plurality of weaving threads. In this embodiment, the water-absorbable ecological cloth includes a plurality of woven fabrics. Thereby, since the first woven fabric 1 is woven by a plurality of the weaving threads, it has a good capillary phenomenon to absorb water. In addition, the weaving thread is preferably made of cotton, so that the weaving thread itself has water absorption. Therefore, the water-absorbable ecological cloth of the present invention has excellent water absorption to facilitate plant growth, and each of the first woven fabrics 1 is woven by a plurality of the weaving threads, so that the entire water-absorbable ecological cloth can be used for plants. Take root and climb to increase the planting and growth area of plants on a large scale. As shown in Figure 1, one end of the water-absorbing ecological cloth can be inserted into the soil, and the water-absorbing ecological cloth can absorb water in the soil by capillary phenomenon. To extend the watering interval.

具體而言,該可吸水生態部另包括複數綁線2,該等綁線2彼此間隔而與該等第一織布1彼此編織,同樣較佳地,各該綁線2係由複數織線所編織而成。Specifically, the water-absorbable ecological part further includes a plurality of binding threads 2, which are spaced apart from each other and woven with the first woven fabric 1. It is also preferable that each of the binding threads 2 is made of a plurality of woven threads. Woven into.

於本實施例中該第一織布1沿一第一方向蜿蜒地延伸並具有交錯排列之複數第一彎折部11及複數第二彎折部12,該第一織布1任相鄰之該第一彎折部11與該第二彎折部12之間形成一連接段13,該等綁線2沿橫向於該第一方向之一第二方向相間隔。該第一織布1蜿蜒地延伸可形成複數網目,該等網目可使植物穿過以利攀爬,另外可使該第一織布1透氣性佳避免腐爛。較佳地,其中部分該連接段13自體扭轉成一扭轉段131,各該扭轉段131可提供植物纏繞,以利攀爬。In this embodiment, the first woven fabric 1 extends in a meandering manner along a first direction and has a plurality of first bending portions 11 and a plurality of second bending portions 12 arranged in a staggered manner. Any adjacent one of the first woven fabric 1 A connecting section 13 is formed between the first bending portion 11 and the second bending portion 12, and the binding wires 2 are spaced apart along a second direction transverse to the first direction. The serpentine extension of the first woven fabric 1 can form a plurality of meshes, which can allow plants to pass through to facilitate climbing, and in addition, can make the first woven fabric 1 have good air permeability and avoid rot. Preferably, a part of the connecting section 13 is twisted by itself into a twisted section 131, and each twisted section 131 can provide plant winding to facilitate climbing.

進一步的說,該可吸水生態布另包括一第一層4及一第二層5,該第一層4與該第二層5沿一橫向於該第一方向與該第二方向之第三方向疊合,該第一層4設有該至少一第一織布1,該第二層5設有至少一第二織布3,該第二織布3為可吸水之一長條狀,該第二織布3由複數個織線彼此編織而成,該等綁線2將該至少一第一織布1與該至少一第二織布3接觸相疊處編織固定,可使該第一層4及該第二層5相遠離之一側皆可供植物攀爬紮根,且可提供更大的吸水量。Furthermore, the water-absorbable ecological cloth further includes a first layer 4 and a second layer 5. The first layer 4 and the second layer 5 extend along a third layer transverse to the first direction and the second direction. Direction overlap, the first layer 4 is provided with the at least one first woven fabric 1, the second layer 5 is provided with at least one second woven fabric 3, the second woven fabric 3 is a long strip that can absorb water, The second woven fabric 3 is formed by weaving a plurality of weaving threads. The binding threads 2 are woven and fixed where the at least one first woven fabric 1 and the at least one second woven fabric 3 are in contact with each other. Both the layer 4 and the side of the second layer 5 away from each other can be used for plants to climb and take root, and can provide greater water absorption.

要說明的是,於本實施例中該第一織布1與該第二織布3為相同材質、徑向尺寸及編法,於其它實施例中第一織布與第二織布亦可為不同之材質、徑向尺寸及編法。同樣地,於本實施例中該第二織布3沿一第一方向蜿蜒地延伸並具有交錯排列之複數第三彎折部31及複數第四彎折部32,且各該第一織布1之該等第一彎折部11及各該第二織布3之該等第三彎折部31位於該第二方向之一端,各該第一織布1之該等第二彎折部12及各該第二織布3之該等第四彎折部32位於該第二方向之另一端。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the first woven fabric 1 and the second woven fabric 3 are made of the same material, radial size, and knitting method. In other embodiments, the first woven fabric and the second woven fabric may also be used. Different materials, radial dimensions and knitting methods. Similarly, in the present embodiment, the second woven fabric 3 extends meanderingly along a first direction and has a plurality of third bending portions 31 and a plurality of fourth bending portions 32 arranged in a staggered manner, and each of the first woven fabrics The first bending portions 11 of the cloth 1 and the third bending portions 31 of each of the second woven fabrics 3 are located at one end of the second direction, and the second bending portions of each of the first woven fabrics 1 The portion 12 and the fourth bending portions 32 of each of the second woven fabrics 3 are located at the other end of the second direction.

其中,各該第一織布1之各該第一彎折部11位於相鄰之第一織布1之相鄰二第二彎折部12之間,各該第二織布3之各該第三彎折部31位於相鄰之第二織布3之相鄰二第四彎折部32之間,各該綁線2係同時編織於相鄰二第一織布1之相鄰第一彎折部11與第二彎折部12、相鄰二第二織布3之相鄰第三彎折部31與第四彎折部32,以將相鄰之該二第一織布1及相疊該二第一織布1之相鄰該二第二織布3固定在一起。Wherein, each of the first bending portions 11 of each of the first woven fabrics 1 is located between two adjacent second bending portions 12 of the adjacent first woven fabrics 1, and each of the second woven fabrics 3 is The third bending portion 31 is located between the two adjacent fourth bending portions 32 of the adjacent second woven fabric 3, and each of the binding threads 2 is woven on the adjacent first of the two adjacent first woven fabrics 1 at the same time. The bending portion 11 and the second bending portion 12, the adjacent third bending portion 31 and the fourth bending portion 32 of the two adjacent second woven fabrics 3 are used to connect the two adjacent first woven fabrics 1 and The adjacent two second woven cloths 3 of the two stacked first woven cloths 1 are fixed together.

值得一提的是,各該第一織布1與各該第二織布3呈扁平帶狀,以利植物之根部鑽入。較佳地,各該第一織布1包含一第一表層14,該第一表層14由複數織線所編織而成以形成中空狀,各該第二織布3包含一第二表層33,該第二表層33由複數織線所編織而成以形成中空狀,可具有較好的吸水性。It is worth mentioning that each of the first woven fabric 1 and each of the second woven fabrics 3 are in a flat ribbon shape to facilitate penetration of the roots of plants. Preferably, each of the first woven fabrics 1 includes a first surface layer 14, the first surface layer 14 is woven by a plurality of woven threads to form a hollow shape, and each of the second woven fabrics 3 includes a second surface layer 33, The second surface layer 33 is woven by a plurality of woven threads to form a hollow shape, which can have good water absorption.

另外,各該第一織布1之表層與各該第二織布3之表層分別穿設一可吸水之芯材6,可提高各該第一織布1及各該第二織布3之結構支撐強度,且該芯材6可具有保水性。In addition, the surface layer of each of the first woven fabric 1 and the surface layer of each of the second woven fabrics 3 are respectively pierced with a water-absorbable core material 6, which can improve the The structure supports strength, and the core material 6 can have water retention.

綜上,本發明之可吸水生態布,藉由該第一織布係由複數該織線編織而成,因此具有良好的毛細現象進行吸水,另外較佳地該織線為棉質,可使織線本身即具有吸水性,因此本發明之該可吸水生態布具有極佳的吸水性,以利植物生長,且各該第一織布由複數該織線編織而成,可使該可吸水生態布整體皆可供植物紮根攀爬,以大範圍增加植物之種植及生長面積。In summary, the water-absorbable ecological fabric of the present invention is woven by a plurality of the weaving threads, so it has a good capillary phenomenon for water absorption. In addition, the weaving thread is preferably made of cotton, which can make The yarn itself has water absorption, so the water-absorbable ecological cloth of the present invention has excellent water absorption to facilitate the growth of plants, and each of the first woven fabrics is woven by a plurality of the yarns to make the water-absorbable The whole ecological cloth can be used for plants to take root and climb, to increase the planting and growth area of plants in a large area.

1:第一織布 11:第一彎折部 12:第二彎折部 13:連接段 131:扭轉段 14:第一表層 2:綁線 3:第二織布 31:第三彎折部 32:第四彎折部 33:第二表層 4:第一層 5:第二層 6:芯材 1: the first weaving 11: The first bending part 12: The second bending part 13: Connection section 131: Torsion section 14: The first surface 2: Tie the wire 3: The second weave 31: Third bending part 32: Fourth bending part 33: second surface layer 4: first layer 5: second layer 6: core material

圖1為本發明一較佳實施例之使用狀態圖。 圖2為本發明一較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖3為圖4之局部放大圖。 圖4為圖3之A-A端面剖視圖。 FIG. 1 is a diagram of the use state of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 4. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A end face of Fig. 3;

1:第一織布 1: the first weaving

2:綁線 2: Tie the wire

3:第二織布 3: The second weave

4:第一層 4: first layer

5:第二層 5: second layer

Claims (7)

一種可吸水生態布,包括:至少一第一織布,該至少一第一織布為可吸水之一長條狀,該第一織布由複數個織線彼此編織而成;其中,另包括複數綁線,該等綁線彼此間隔而與該等第一織布彼此編織;該第一織布沿一第一方向蜿蜒地延伸並具有交錯排列之複數第一彎折部及複數第二彎折部,該第一織布任相鄰之該第一彎折部與該第二彎折部之間形成一連接段,該等綁線沿橫向於該第一方向之一第二方向相間隔;該可吸水生態布另包括一第一層及一第二層,該第一層與該第二層沿一橫向於該第一方向與該第二方向之第三方向疊合,該第一層設有該至少一第一織布,該第二層設有至少一第二織布,該第二織布為可吸水之一長條狀,該第二織布由複數個織線彼此編織而成,該等綁線將該至少一第一織布與該至少一第二織布接觸相疊處編織固定。 A water-absorbable ecological cloth, comprising: at least one first woven cloth, the at least one first woven cloth is a long strip that can absorb water, and the first woven cloth is woven by a plurality of weaving threads; A plurality of binding threads, the binding threads are spaced apart from each other and woven with the first woven fabric; the first woven fabric extends meanderingly along a first direction and has a plurality of first bending parts and a plurality of second parts arranged in a staggered manner A bending portion, any adjacent first bending portion and second bending portion of the first woven fabric form a connecting section, and the binding wires are spaced apart along a second direction transverse to the first direction; The absorbent ecological cloth further includes a first layer and a second layer. The first layer and the second layer are superimposed along a third direction transverse to the first direction and the second direction. The first layer The at least one first woven fabric is provided, the second layer is provided with at least one second woven fabric, the second woven fabric is a long strip that can absorb water, and the second woven fabric is knitted by a plurality of weaving threads. In this way, the binding threads are braided and fixed where the at least one first woven fabric and the at least one second woven fabric are in contact and overlap. 如請求項1所述的可吸水生態布,其中部分該連接段自體扭轉成一扭轉段。 The water-absorbable ecological cloth according to claim 1, wherein part of the connecting section is twisted into a twisted section by itself. 如請求項1所述的可吸水生態布,其中該第二織布沿一第一方向蜿蜒地延伸並具有交錯排列之複數第三彎折部及複數第四彎折部。 The water-absorbable ecological cloth according to claim 1, wherein the second woven cloth extends in a meandering manner along a first direction and has a plurality of third bending portions and a plurality of fourth bending portions arranged in a staggered manner. 如請求項1所述的可吸水生態布,其中各該第一織布與各該第二織布呈扁平帶狀。 The water-absorbable ecological cloth according to claim 1, wherein each of the first woven cloth and each of the second woven cloth are in a flat ribbon shape. 如請求項4所述的可吸水生態布,其中各該第一織布包含一第一表層,該第一表層由複數織線所編織而成以形成中空狀,各該第二織布包含一第二表層,該第二表層由複數織線所編織而成以形成中空狀。 The water-absorbable ecological cloth according to claim 4, wherein each of the first woven fabrics includes a first surface layer, the first surface layer is woven by a plurality of woven threads to form a hollow shape, and each of the second woven fabrics includes a The second surface layer is woven by a plurality of woven threads to form a hollow shape. 如請求項3所述的可吸水生態布,其中各該第一織布之各該第一彎折部位於相鄰之第一織布之相鄰二第二彎折部之間,各該第二織布之各該第三彎折部位於相鄰之第二織布之相鄰二第四彎折部之間,各該綁線係同時編織於相鄰二第一織布之相鄰第一彎折部與第二彎折部、相鄰二第二織布之相鄰第三彎折部與第四彎折部。 The water-absorbable ecological cloth according to claim 3, wherein each of the first bending portions of each of the first woven fabrics is located between two adjacent second bending portions of the adjacent first woven fabrics, and each of the first woven fabrics Each of the third bending portions of the two woven fabrics is located between the adjacent two fourth bending portions of the adjacent second woven fabrics, and each of the binding threads is simultaneously woven on the adjacent second woven fabrics of the two adjacent first woven fabrics. A bending portion and a second bending portion, and adjacent third bending portions and fourth bending portions of two adjacent second woven fabrics. 如請求項2所述的可吸水生態布,其中該第二織布沿一第一方向蜿蜒地延伸並具有交錯排列之複數第三彎折部及複數第四彎折部;各該第一織布與各該第二織布呈扁平帶狀;各該第一織布包含一第一表層,該第一表層由複數織線所編織而成以形成中空狀,各該第二織布包含一第二表層,該第二表層由複數織線所編織而成以形成中空狀;各該第一織布之各該第一彎折部位於相鄰之第一織布之相鄰二第二彎折部之間,各該第二織布之各該第三彎折部位於相鄰之第二織布之相鄰二第四彎折部之間,各該綁線係同時編織於相鄰二第一織布之相鄰第一彎折部與第二彎折部、相鄰二第二織布之相鄰第三彎折部與第四彎折部;各該第一織布之表層與各該第二織布之表層分別穿設一可吸水之芯材;各該第一織布之該等第一彎折部及各該第二織布之該等第三彎折部位於該第二方向之一端,各該第一織布之該等第二彎折部及各該第二織布之該等第四彎折部位於該第二方向之另一端;各該綁線係由複數織線所編織而成。 The water-absorbable ecological cloth according to claim 2, wherein the second woven fabric extends in a meandering manner along a first direction and has a plurality of third bending parts and a plurality of fourth bending parts arranged in a staggered manner; each of the first The woven fabric and each of the second woven fabrics are in the shape of a flat ribbon; each of the first woven fabrics includes a first surface layer, the first surface layer is woven by a plurality of woven threads to form a hollow shape, and each of the second woven fabrics includes A second surface layer, the second surface layer is woven by a plurality of weaving threads to form a hollow shape; each of the first bending parts of each of the first woven fabrics is located at two adjacent second woven fabrics Between the bending parts, each of the third bending parts of each second woven fabric is located between two adjacent fourth bending parts of the adjacent second woven fabric, and each of the binding threads is woven at the adjacent Adjacent first bending part and second bending part of two first woven fabrics, adjacent third bending part and fourth bending part of two adjacent second woven fabrics; the surface layer of each first woven fabric A water-absorbable core material is respectively pierced with the surface layer of each of the second woven fabrics; the first bending portions of each of the first woven fabrics and the third bending portions of each of the second woven fabrics are located in the One end of the second direction, the second bending portions of each of the first woven fabric and the fourth bending portions of each of the second woven fabrics are located at the other end of the second direction; each of the binding threads is Woven by a plurality of woven threads.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW493253B (en) * 2001-07-26 2002-07-01 Hannstar Display Corp Method for mounting integrated circuit devices on glass substrate
TWM540475U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-01 聖億纖維股份有限公司 Plant cultivation cloth

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW493253B (en) * 2001-07-26 2002-07-01 Hannstar Display Corp Method for mounting integrated circuit devices on glass substrate
TWM540475U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-01 聖億纖維股份有限公司 Plant cultivation cloth

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