TWI736116B - Method of facial characteristic length measurement and device thereof - Google Patents

Method of facial characteristic length measurement and device thereof Download PDF

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TWI736116B
TWI736116B TW109102638A TW109102638A TWI736116B TW I736116 B TWI736116 B TW I736116B TW 109102638 A TW109102638 A TW 109102638A TW 109102638 A TW109102638 A TW 109102638A TW I736116 B TWI736116 B TW I736116B
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length
position group
end point
eyelid
feature length
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TW109102638A
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TW202129545A (en
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張長正
黃勇學
林爾笛
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中國醫藥大學
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Abstract

A method of facial characteristic length measurement includes a facial image providing step, a position identifying step, and a characteristic length calculating step. The facial image providing step is procuring a facial image of a subject. The position identifying step is identifying at least one predetermined position group. The position group includes a first end point and a second end point. The characteristic length calculating step is calculating to obtain a characteristic length between the first end point and the second end point. Accordingly, the desired facial characteristics can be effectively and quantitatively evaluated.

Description

臉部特徵長度量測方法及其裝置 Method and device for measuring facial feature length

本發明是有關於一種臉部特徵量測方法及其裝置,且特別是有關於一種臉部特徵長度量測方法及其裝置。 The present invention relates to a method and device for measuring facial features, and more particularly to a method and device for measuring facial feature length.

在科技進步及媒體普及的趨勢下,醫學美容市場也隨之蓬勃發展。然而,現今醫學美容效果評估僅由專業醫師及一般照相評估療效,難以有效地及準確地評估每位患者改善或治療前後的差異。 With the advancement of science and technology and the popularization of media, the medical cosmetology market is also booming. However, the current medical cosmetology evaluation is only performed by professional physicians and general photography, and it is difficult to effectively and accurately evaluate the improvement of each patient or the difference before and after treatment.

根據上述,醫學美容市場上亟需發展出可有效地及準確地評估改善或治療效果的方法及裝置。 Based on the above, there is an urgent need in the medical cosmetology market to develop methods and devices that can effectively and accurately evaluate improvement or treatment effects.

本發明提供一種臉部特徵長度量測方法及其裝置,藉由辨識臉部影像中預設的至少一位置組並計算得出對應的特徵長度,可有效地及量化地評估臉部特徵,進一步地,可使臉部改善或療效評估更有公信力及科學實證力。 The present invention provides a facial feature length measurement method and device. By recognizing at least one preset position group in a facial image and calculating the corresponding feature length, facial features can be evaluated effectively and quantitatively, and further It can make facial improvement or curative effect evaluation more credible and scientifically empirical.

依據本發明一實施方式提供一種臉部特徵長度量測方法,包含臉部影像提供步驟、位置組辨識步驟及特徵長度計算步驟。臉部影像提供步驟是提供使用者的臉部影像。位置組辨識步驟是辨識臉部影像中預設的至少一位置組,位置組包含第一端點及第二端點。特徵長度計算步驟是計算得出第一端點及第二端點之間的特徵長度。藉此,可有效地及量化地評估臉部特徵。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for measuring facial feature length is provided, which includes a facial image providing step, a position group identification step, and a feature length calculation step. The facial image providing step is to provide the user's facial image. The position group recognition step is to recognize at least one preset position group in the face image, and the position group includes a first end point and a second end point. The characteristic length calculation step is to calculate the characteristic length between the first end point and the second end point. In this way, facial features can be evaluated effectively and quantitatively.

根據前述實施方式的臉部特徵長度量測方法,其中在位置組辨識步驟中,至少一位置組可為眉毛下緣至上框緣位置組、上框緣至上眼瞼位置組及上眼瞼至下眼瞼位置組中至少一組,眉毛下緣至上框緣位置組的第一端點為眉毛下緣,眉毛下緣至上框緣位置組的第二端點為上框緣,上框緣至上眼瞼位置組的第一端點為上框緣,上框緣至上眼瞼位置組的第二端點為上眼瞼,上眼瞼至下眼瞼位置組的第一端點為上眼瞼,上眼瞼至下眼瞼位置組的第二端點為下眼瞼。在特徵長度計算步驟中,透過眉毛下緣至上框緣位置組計算得出的特徵長度為眉毛下緣至上框緣特徵長度,透過上框緣至上眼瞼位置組計算得出的特徵長度為上框緣至上眼瞼特徵長度,透過上眼瞼至下眼瞼位置組計算得出的特徵長度為上眼瞼至下眼瞼特徵長度。 According to the facial feature length measurement method of the foregoing embodiment, in the position group identification step, at least one position group may be a position group from the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame edge, the group from the upper frame edge to the upper eyelid position, and the upper eyelid to the lower eyelid position At least one group in the group, the first end of the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame position group is the lower edge of the eyebrow, the second end of the eyebrow lower edge to the upper frame position group is the upper frame edge, and the upper frame edge to the upper eyelid position group The first end point is the upper frame edge, the second end point of the upper frame edge to upper eyelid position group is the upper eyelid, the first end point of the upper eyelid to lower eyelid position group is the upper eyelid, and the second end point of the upper eyelid to lower eyelid position group is the upper eyelid. The two end points are the lower eyelids. In the characteristic length calculation step, the characteristic length calculated from the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame position group is the characteristic length from the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame edge, and the characteristic length calculated from the upper frame edge to the upper eyelid position group is the upper frame edge. To the characteristic length of the upper eyelid, the characteristic length calculated through the upper eyelid to lower eyelid position group is the characteristic length of the upper eyelid to the lower eyelid.

根據前述實施方式的臉部特徵長度量測方法,其中在位置組辨識步驟中,位置組可更包含至少一中途點。在特徵長度計算步驟中,計算得出第一端點及第二端點之間並通過中途點的特徵長度。 According to the facial feature length measurement method of the foregoing embodiment, in the position group identification step, the position group may further include at least one halfway point. In the characteristic length calculation step, the characteristic length between the first end point and the second end point and passing through the midway point is calculated.

根據前述實施方式的臉部特徵長度量測方法,其中在位置組辨識步驟中,至少一位置組可為嘴角位置組及下頷位置組中至少一組,嘴角位置組的第一端點及第二端點分別為左耳屏及右耳屏,嘴角位置組的至少一中途點的數量為二個,嘴角位置組的二中途點分別為左嘴角及右嘴角,下頷位置組的第一端點及第二端點分別為左耳屏及右耳屏,下頷位置組的中途點為下頷。在特徵長度計算步驟中,透過嘴角位置組計算得出的特徵長度為嘴角特徵長度,透過下頷位置組計算得出的特徵長度為下頷特徵長度。 According to the facial feature length measurement method of the foregoing embodiment, in the position group identification step, at least one position group may be at least one of a mouth corner position group and a chin position group, and the first end point and the first end of the mouth corner position group The two end points are the left tragus and the right tragus. The number of at least one halfway point of the mouth corner position group is two. The two halfway points of the mouth corner position group are the left mouth corner and the right corner of the mouth respectively. The first end of the lower jaw position group The point and the second end point are the left tragus and the right tragus, respectively, and the halfway point of the jaw position group is the jaw. In the characteristic length calculation step, the characteristic length calculated through the mouth corner position group is the characteristic length of the mouth corner, and the characteristic length calculated through the jaw position group is the chin characteristic length.

根據前述實施方式的臉部特徵長度量測方法,可更包含先前特徵長度提供步驟,是提供先前特徵長度,先前特徵長度是使用者於一時間間隔之前使用臉部特徵長度量測方法計算得出的特徵長度。 The facial feature length measurement method according to the foregoing embodiment may further include a previous feature length providing step, which provides the previous feature length. The previous feature length is calculated by the user using the facial feature length measurement method before a time interval The characteristic length.

根據前述實施方式的臉部特徵長度量測方法,可更包含參考指數產生步驟,是依據特徵長度、先前特徵長度、使用者的年齡及使用者於時間間隔中所接受的實施參數中至少二者產生參考指數。 The facial feature length measurement method according to the foregoing embodiment may further include a reference index generation step based on at least two of the feature length, the previous feature length, the age of the user, and the implementation parameters accepted by the user in the time interval Generate a reference index.

藉由前述實施方式的臉部特徵長度量測方法,有助於臉部特徵長度量測方法的開發及應用靈活性。 The facial feature length measurement method of the foregoing embodiment facilitates the development and application flexibility of the facial feature length measurement method.

依據本發明另一實施方式提供一種臉部特徵長度量測裝置,執行前述的臉部特徵長度量測方法,臉部特徵長度量測裝置包含非暫時性電腦可讀記憶體及處理器。非暫時性電腦可讀記憶體用以提供臉部特徵長度量測模組。處理器通信連接非暫時性電腦可讀記憶體,處理器依 據臉部特徵長度量測模組以執行臉部特徵長度量測方法。藉此,有助提升量化評估臉部特徵的便利性。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, a facial feature length measurement device is provided, which executes the aforementioned facial feature length measurement method. The facial feature length measurement device includes a non-transitory computer-readable memory and a processor. The non-transitory computer readable memory is used to provide a facial feature length measurement module. The processor communicates with non-transitory computer readable memory, and the processor depends on The facial feature length measurement module executes the facial feature length measurement method. This helps to improve the convenience of quantitatively evaluating facial features.

根據前述實施方式的臉部特徵長度量測裝置,其中在臉部特徵長度量測方法的位置組辨識步驟中,至少一位置組可為眉毛下緣至上框緣位置組、上框緣至上眼瞼位置組及上眼瞼至下眼瞼位置組中至少一組,眉毛下緣至上框緣位置組的第一端點為眉毛下緣,眉毛下緣至上框緣位置組的第二端點為上框緣,上框緣至上眼瞼位置組的第一端點為上框緣,上框緣至上眼瞼位置組的第二端點為上眼瞼,上眼瞼至下眼瞼位置組的第一端點為上眼瞼,上眼瞼至下眼瞼位置組的第二端點為下眼瞼。在特徵長度計算步驟中,透過眉毛下緣至上框緣位置組計算得出的特徵長度為眉毛下緣至上框緣特徵長度,透過上框緣至上眼瞼位置組計算得出的特徵長度為上框緣至上眼瞼特徵長度,透過上眼瞼至下眼瞼位置組計算得出的特徵長度為上眼瞼至下眼瞼特徵長度。 According to the facial feature length measurement device of the foregoing embodiment, in the position group identification step of the facial feature length measurement method, at least one position group may be a position group from the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame edge, and the upper frame edge to the upper eyelid position At least one of the upper eyelid to lower eyelid position group, the first end of the lower eyebrow to upper frame position group is the lower edge of the eyebrow, and the second end of the eyebrow lower edge to the upper frame position group is the upper frame edge, The first end of the upper frame to upper eyelid position group is the upper frame, the second end of the upper frame to upper eyelid position group is the upper eyelid, and the first end of the upper eyelid to lower eyelid position group is the upper eyelid. The second end point of the eyelid to lower eyelid position group is the lower eyelid. In the characteristic length calculation step, the characteristic length calculated from the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame position group is the characteristic length from the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame edge, and the characteristic length calculated from the upper frame edge to the upper eyelid position group is the upper frame edge. To the characteristic length of the upper eyelid, the characteristic length calculated through the upper eyelid to lower eyelid position group is the characteristic length of the upper eyelid to the lower eyelid.

根據前述實施方式的臉部特徵長度量測裝置,其中在臉部特徵長度量測方法的位置組辨識步驟中,位置組可更包含至少一中途點,至少一位置組為嘴角位置組及下頷位置組中至少一組,嘴角位置組的第一端點及第二端點分別為左耳屏及右耳屏,嘴角位置組的至少一中途點的數量為二個,嘴角位置組的二中途點分別為左嘴角及右嘴角,下頷位置組的第一端點及第二端點分別為左耳屏及右耳屏,下頷位置組的中途點為下頷。在特徵長度計算步驟 中,計算得出第一端點及第二端點之間並通過中途點的特徵長度,透過嘴角位置組計算得出的特徵長度為嘴角特徵長度,透過下頷位置組計算得出的特徵長度為下頷特徵長度。 According to the facial feature length measurement device of the foregoing embodiment, in the position group identification step of the facial feature length measurement method, the position group may further include at least one halfway point, and the at least one position group is the mouth corner position group and the jaw At least one group in the position group, the first end point and the second end point of the mouth corner position group are the left tragus and the right tragus respectively, the number of at least one halfway point of the mouth corner position group is two, and the second halfway point of the mouth corner position group The points are the left and right corners of the mouth, the first and second endpoints of the jaw position group are the left tragus and the right tragus, respectively, and the halfway point of the jaw position group is the jaw. Steps in the feature length calculation In the calculation, the characteristic length between the first end point and the second end point and passing through the midway point is calculated, the characteristic length calculated through the mouth corner position group is the characteristic length of the mouth corner, and the characteristic length calculated through the jaw position group Is the characteristic length of the jaw.

根據前述實施方式的臉部特徵長度量測裝置,其中臉部特徵長度量測方法可更包含先前特徵長度提供步驟及參考指數產生步驟。先前特徵長度提供步驟是提供先前特徵長度,先前特徵長度是使用者於一時間間隔之前使用臉部特徵長度量測方法計算得出的特徵長度。參考指數產生步驟是依據特徵長度、先前特徵長度、使用者的年齡及使用者於時間間隔中所接受的實施參數中至少二者產生參考指數。 According to the facial feature length measurement device of the foregoing embodiment, the facial feature length measurement method may further include the previous feature length providing step and the reference index generating step. The previous feature length providing step is to provide the previous feature length, and the previous feature length is the feature length calculated by the user using the facial feature length measurement method before a time interval. The reference index generation step is to generate the reference index according to at least two of the feature length, the previous feature length, the age of the user, and the implementation parameters accepted by the user in the time interval.

藉由前述實施方式的臉部特徵長度量測裝置,有助精準評估病患臉部老化程度以及臉部改善或治療成效。 With the facial feature length measuring device of the aforementioned embodiment, it is helpful to accurately assess the patient's facial aging degree and facial improvement or treatment effectiveness.

100,300:臉部特徵長度量測方法 100,300: Measuring method of facial feature length

101,301:臉部影像提供步驟 101, 301: Steps to provide facial images

102,302:位置組辨識步驟 102,302: Position group identification steps

103,303:特徵長度計算步驟 103,303: Feature length calculation steps

304:先前特徵長度提供步驟 304: Steps to provide previous feature length

305:參考指數產生步驟 305: Reference index generation step

600:臉部影像 600: Face image

603:下頷 603: chin

625:眉毛下緣 625: The lower edge of the eyebrows

647:上框緣 647: upper frame edge

648:上眼瞼 648: upper eyelid

649:下眼瞼 649: lower eyelid

681:左嘴角 681: Left mouth corner

682:右嘴角 682: right corner of mouth

691:左耳 691: left ear

692:右耳 692: right ear

693:左耳屏 693: Left Tragus

694:右耳屏 694: right tragus

900:臉部特徵長度量測裝置 900: facial feature length measurement device

910:處理器 910: processor

920:非暫時性電腦可讀記憶體 920: Non-transitory computer readable memory

921:臉部特徵長度量測模組 921: facial feature length measurement module

930:顯示單元 930: display unit

940:相機單元 940: camera unit

d1:眉毛下緣至上框緣特徵長度 d1: Characteristic length from the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame edge

d2:上框緣至上眼瞼特徵長度 d2: The characteristic length of the upper frame edge to the upper eyelid

d3:上眼瞼至下眼瞼特徵長度 d3: characteristic length from upper eyelid to lower eyelid

d4:嘴角特徵長度 d4: characteristic length of the corner of the mouth

d5:下頷特徵長度 d5: Characteristic length of jaw

第1A圖繪示本發明第一實施例的臉部特徵長度量測方法的流程圖; Figure 1A shows a flowchart of a method for measuring facial feature length according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

第1B圖繪示第一實施例中特徵長度的示意圖; Figure 1B is a schematic diagram of the characteristic length in the first embodiment;

第1C圖繪示第一實施例中另一特徵長度的示意圖; FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of another characteristic length in the first embodiment;

第1D圖繪示第一實施例中左耳屏的示意圖; Figure 1D is a schematic diagram of the left tragus in the first embodiment;

第2A圖繪示本發明第二實施例的臉部特徵長度量測裝置的方塊圖; Figure 2A is a block diagram of a facial feature length measuring device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

第2B圖繪示第二實施例的臉部特徵長度量測裝置的示意圖;以及 Figure 2B is a schematic diagram of the facial feature length measuring device of the second embodiment; and

第3圖繪示本發明第三實施例的臉部特徵長度量測方法的流程圖。 FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for measuring facial feature length according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

以下將參照圖式說明本發明之複數個實施例。為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本發明。也就是說,在本發明部分實施例中,這些實務上的細節是非必要的。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之;並且重複之元件將可能使用相同的編號表示之。 Hereinafter, a plurality of embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. For the sake of clarity, many practical details will be explained in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present invention. That is to say, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, for the sake of simplifying the drawings, some conventionally used structures and elements will be drawn in a simple schematic manner in the drawings; and repeated elements may be represented by the same numbers.

第1A圖繪示本發明第一實施例的臉部特徵長度量測方法100的流程圖。由第1A圖可知,依據本發明一實施方式的第一實施例的臉部特徵長度量測方法100包含臉部影像提供步驟101、位置組辨識步驟102及特徵長度計算步驟103。 FIG. 1A is a flowchart of a method 100 for measuring facial feature length according to a first embodiment of the present invention. It can be seen from FIG. 1A that the facial feature length measurement method 100 according to the first embodiment of an embodiment of the present invention includes a facial image providing step 101, a position group identification step 102, and a feature length calculation step 103.

第1B圖繪示第一實施例中眉毛下緣至上框緣特徵長度d1、上框緣至上眼瞼特徵長度d2、上眼瞼至下眼瞼特徵長度d3的示意圖,第1C圖繪示第一實施例中嘴角特徵長度d4、下頷特徵長度d5的示意圖,第1D圖繪示第一實施例中左耳屏693的示意圖。由第1A圖至第1D圖可知,臉部影像提供步驟101是提供使用者的臉部影像600。位置組 辨識步驟102是辨識臉部影像(即面部影像)600中預設的至少一位置組,位置組包含第一端點及第二端點。特徵長度計算步驟103是計算得出第一端點及第二端點之間的特徵長度(第一實施例中具體上為眉毛下緣至上框緣特徵長度d1、上框緣至上眼瞼特徵長度d2、上眼瞼至下眼瞼特徵長度d3、嘴角特徵長度d4、下頷特徵長度d5)。藉此,可有效地及量化地評估臉部特徵,且可基於臉部改善或治療目的或其他目的。 Figure 1B shows a schematic diagram of the characteristic length d1 from the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame edge, the characteristic length d2 from the upper frame edge to the upper eyelid, and the characteristic length d3 from the upper eyelid to the lower eyelid in the first embodiment. The characteristic length d4 of the corner of the mouth and the characteristic length d5 of the chin, FIG. 1D is a schematic diagram of the left tragus 693 in the first embodiment. It can be seen from FIGS. 1A to 1D that the facial image providing step 101 is to provide the user's facial image 600. Location group The recognition step 102 is to recognize at least one preset position group in the facial image (ie, facial image) 600, and the position group includes a first end point and a second end point. The characteristic length calculation step 103 is to calculate the characteristic length between the first end point and the second end point (in the first embodiment, specifically, the characteristic length d1 from the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame edge, and the characteristic length d2 from the upper frame edge to the upper eyelid). , Upper eyelid to lower eyelid characteristic length d3, mouth corner characteristic length d4, lower jaw characteristic length d5). In this way, facial features can be evaluated effectively and quantitatively, and can be based on facial improvement or treatment purposes or other purposes.

由第1B圖至第1D圖可知,在第一實施例的臉部特徵長度量測方法100的位置組辨識步驟102中,至少一位置組具體上可為眉毛下緣至上框緣位置組、上框緣至上眼瞼位置組、上眼瞼至下眼瞼位置組、嘴角位置組及下頷位置組。 It can be seen from Fig. 1B to Fig. 1D that in the position group identification step 102 of the facial feature length measurement method 100 of the first embodiment, at least one position group can specifically be the position group from the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame edge, and the upper Frame to upper eyelid position group, upper eyelid to lower eyelid position group, mouth corner position group and jaw position group.

由第1B圖可知,在位置組辨識步驟102中,辨識臉部影像600中預設的眉毛下緣至上框緣位置組,眉毛下緣至上框緣位置組的第一端點為眉毛下緣625,眉毛下緣至上框緣位置組的第二端點為上框緣647,其中眉毛下緣625可位於上框緣647的上方垂直延伸位置。在特徵長度計算步驟103中,眉毛下緣625及上框緣647之間的特徵長度為眉毛下緣至上框緣特徵長度d1,即透過眉毛下緣至上框緣位置組計算得出的特徵長度為眉毛下緣至上框緣特徵長度d1。此外,應可了解到依據本發明的臉部特徵長度量測方法中,第一端點及第二端點可互換,且可依需求量測臉部影像600中左側位置組及右側位置組中至少一組。 It can be seen from Figure 1B that in the position group identification step 102, the preset eyebrow lower edge to upper frame edge position group in the facial image 600 is identified, and the first end point of the eyebrow lower edge to upper frame edge position group is the lower eyebrow edge 625 The second end point of the position group from the lower edge of the eyebrows to the upper frame edge is the upper frame edge 647, wherein the lower edge 625 of the eyebrows can be located at a position vertically extending above the upper frame edge 647. In the characteristic length calculation step 103, the characteristic length between the lower edge of the eyebrow 625 and the upper frame edge 647 is the characteristic length d1 from the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame edge, that is, the characteristic length calculated through the position group of the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame edge is The characteristic length d1 from the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame edge. In addition, it should be understood that in the facial feature length measurement method according to the present invention, the first end point and the second end point are interchangeable, and the left position group and the right position group in the facial image 600 can be measured as required. At least one group.

在位置組辨識步驟102中,辨識臉部影像600中預設的上框緣至上眼瞼位置組,上框緣至上眼瞼位置組的第一端點為上框緣647,上框緣至上眼瞼位置組的第二端點為上眼瞼648,其中上眼瞼648可位於上框緣647的下方垂直延伸位置。在特徵長度計算步驟103中,上框緣647及上眼瞼648之間的特徵長度為上框緣至上眼瞼特徵長度d2,即透過上框緣至上眼瞼位置組計算得出的特徵長度為上框緣至上眼瞼特徵長度d2。 In the position group recognition step 102, recognize the preset upper frame edge to upper eyelid position group in the facial image 600, the first end point of the upper frame edge to upper eyelid position group is the upper frame edge 647, and the upper frame edge to the upper eyelid position group The second end point of is the upper eyelid 648, where the upper eyelid 648 can be located at a position extending vertically below the upper frame edge 647. In the characteristic length calculation step 103, the characteristic length between the upper frame edge 647 and the upper eyelid 648 is the upper frame edge to the upper eyelid characteristic length d2, that is, the characteristic length calculated through the upper frame edge to the upper eyelid position group is the upper frame edge To the characteristic length of the upper eyelid d2.

在位置組辨識步驟102中,辨識臉部影像600中預設的上眼瞼至下眼瞼位置組,上眼瞼至下眼瞼位置組的第一端點為上眼瞼648,上眼瞼至下眼瞼位置組的第二端點為下眼瞼649,其中上眼瞼648、下眼瞼649可位於上框緣647的下方垂直延伸位置。在特徵長度計算步驟103中,上眼瞼648及下眼瞼649之間的特徵長度為上眼瞼至下眼瞼特徵長度d3,即透過上眼瞼至下眼瞼位置組計算得出的特徵長度為上眼瞼至下眼瞼特徵長度d3。藉此,利用簡易長度分析原理,精準臉部改善實施手段(例如面部拉提)的效果,透過數字量化評估,可使改善或療效評估更有公信力及科學實證力。 In the position group identification step 102, the first end point of the preset upper eyelid to lower eyelid position group in the facial image 600, the upper eyelid to lower eyelid position group is the upper eyelid 648, and the upper eyelid to lower eyelid position group The second end point is the lower eyelid 649, where the upper eyelid 648 and the lower eyelid 649 can be located at a position extending vertically below the upper frame edge 647. In the characteristic length calculation step 103, the characteristic length between the upper eyelid 648 and the lower eyelid 649 is the upper eyelid to lower eyelid characteristic length d3, that is, the characteristic length calculated through the upper eyelid to lower eyelid position group is upper eyelid to lower eyelid The characteristic eyelid length d3. In this way, using the principle of simple length analysis, the effect of precise facial improvement implementation methods (such as facial lift), through digital quantitative evaluation, can make the improvement or curative effect evaluation more credible and scientifically empirical.

由第1C圖及第1D圖可知,在位置組辨識步驟102中,位置組可更包含至少一中途點。在特徵長度計算步驟103中,計算得出第一端點及第二端點之間並通過中途點的特徵長度(即路徑長度)。藉此,有助於臉部特徵長度量測方法100的開發及應用靈活性。 It can be seen from Fig. 1C and Fig. 1D that in the position group identification step 102, the position group may further include at least one halfway point. In the characteristic length calculation step 103, the characteristic length (that is, the path length) between the first end point and the second end point and passing through the midway point is calculated. In this way, the development and application flexibility of the facial feature length measurement method 100 is facilitated.

更具體而言,在位置組辨識步驟102中,辨識臉部影像600中預設的嘴角位置組,嘴角位置組的第一端點及第二端點分別為左耳691的左耳屏(Tragus,即Tg點)693及右耳692的右耳屏694,嘴角位置組的至少一中途點的數量為二個,嘴角位置組的二中途點分別為左嘴角681及右嘴角682。在特徵長度計算步驟103中,左耳屏693及右耳屏694之間並依序通過左嘴角681及右嘴角682的特徵長度為嘴角特徵長度d4,即透過嘴角位置組計算得出的特徵長度為嘴角特徵長度d4。 More specifically, in the position group recognition step 102, the preset mouth corner position group in the facial image 600 is recognized. The first end point and the second end point of the mouth corner position group are the left tragus of the left ear 691. , Namely Tg point) 693 and right tragus 694 of right ear 692, the number of at least one halfway point of the mouth corner position group is two, and the two halfway points of the mouth corner position group are the left mouth corner 681 and the right mouth corner 682, respectively. In the characteristic length calculation step 103, the characteristic length between the left tragus 693 and the right tragus 694 and passing through the left mouth corner 681 and the right mouth corner 682 in sequence is the mouth corner characteristic length d4, which is the characteristic length calculated through the mouth corner position group It is the characteristic length d4 of the corner of the mouth.

在位置組辨識步驟102中,辨識臉部影像600中預設的下頷位置組,下頷位置組的第一端點及第二端點分別為左耳屏693及右耳屏694,下頷位置組的中途點為下頷603。在特徵長度計算步驟103中,左耳屏693及右耳屏694之間並通過下頷603的特徵長度為下頷特徵長度d5,即透過下頷位置組計算得出的特徵長度為下頷特徵長度d5。藉此,臉部特徵長度量測方法100使用了上臉、中臉、下臉中的特徵長度,使特徵長度能精準量化改善或治療效果。透過五個特徵長度量測,能夠精準評估病患(即使用者)臉部老化程度以及臉部改善或治療(例如面部拉提)成效,進一步地可用以準確算出需求計量以及模擬出改善或治療效果。 In the position group identification step 102, the preset jaw position group in the facial image 600 is identified. The first end point and the second end point of the jaw position group are the left tragus 693 and the right tragus 694, respectively. The halfway point of the position group is the lower jaw 603. In the characteristic length calculation step 103, the characteristic length between the left tragus 693 and the right tragus 694 and passing through the jaw 603 is the jaw characteristic length d5, that is, the characteristic length calculated through the jaw position group is the jaw characteristic Length d5. In this way, the facial feature length measurement method 100 uses the feature lengths in the upper face, middle face, and lower face, so that the feature length can accurately quantify the improvement or treatment effect. Through five characteristic length measurements, it can accurately assess the patient's (ie user) facial aging and the effectiveness of facial improvement or treatment (such as facial lift), which can be further used to accurately calculate demand measurement and simulate improvement or treatment Effect.

再者,依據本發明的其他實施例中(圖未揭示),位置組可為第一實施例的臉部特徵長度量測方法100所描述的其中至少一位置組或其他位置組。 Furthermore, according to other embodiments of the present invention (not shown in the figure), the position group may be at least one position group or other position groups described in the facial feature length measurement method 100 of the first embodiment.

第2A圖繪示本發明第二實施例的臉部特徵長度量測裝置900的方塊圖,第2B圖繪示第二實施例的臉部特徵長度量測裝置900的示意圖。由第2A圖及第2B圖可知,依據本發明另一實施方式的第二實施例的臉部特徵長度量測裝置900執行前述第一實施例的臉部特徵長度量測方法100,臉部特徵長度量測裝置900包含非暫時性電腦可讀記憶體920及處理器910。非暫時性電腦可讀記憶體920用以提供臉部特徵長度量測模組921,處理器910通信連接非暫時性電腦可讀記憶體920,處理器910依據臉部特徵長度量測模組921以執行臉部特徵長度量測方法100。藉此,有助提升量化評估臉部特徵的便利性。再者,依據本發明的臉部特徵長度量測裝置具體上可為臉部特徵長度量測專用儀器、醫美儀器、筆記型電腦、智慧型手機等,且不以此為限。 FIG. 2A is a block diagram of the facial feature length measuring device 900 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of the facial feature length measuring device 900 according to the second embodiment. It can be seen from FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B that the facial feature length measurement apparatus 900 according to the second embodiment of another embodiment of the present invention executes the facial feature length measurement method 100 of the first embodiment, and the facial features The length measuring device 900 includes a non-transitory computer readable memory 920 and a processor 910. The non-transitory computer-readable memory 920 is used to provide a facial feature length measurement module 921, the processor 910 is communicatively connected to the non-transitory computer-readable memory 920, and the processor 910 is based on the facial feature length measurement module 921 To perform the facial feature length measurement method 100. This helps to improve the convenience of quantitatively evaluating facial features. Furthermore, the facial feature length measuring device according to the present invention can specifically be a special facial feature length measuring instrument, a medical beauty instrument, a notebook computer, a smart phone, etc., and is not limited thereto.

此外,臉部特徵長度量測裝置900可更包含相機單元940及顯示單元930。在臉部特徵長度量測方法100的臉部影像提供步驟101中,可使用相機單元940拍攝使用者以提供臉部影像600,或是讀取儲存於非暫時性電腦可讀記憶體920或臉部特徵長度量測裝置900中其他儲存元件的數據以提供使用者的臉部影像600。而於特徵長度計算步驟103之後,臉部影像600及眉毛下緣至上框緣特徵長度d1、上框緣至上眼瞼特徵長度d2、上眼瞼至下眼瞼特徵長度d3、嘴角特徵長度d4、下頷特徵長度d5可顯示於顯示單元930。 In addition, the facial feature length measuring device 900 may further include a camera unit 940 and a display unit 930. In the facial image providing step 101 of the facial feature length measurement method 100, the camera unit 940 can be used to photograph the user to provide the facial image 600, or read and store in the non-transitory computer-readable memory 920 or the face The data of other storage elements in the feature length measuring device 900 is used to provide the facial image 600 of the user. After the feature length calculation step 103, the facial image 600 and the feature length from the lower edge of the eyebrows to the upper frame edge d1, the upper frame edge to the upper eyelid feature length d2, the upper eyelid to the lower eyelid feature length d3, the mouth corner feature length d4, and the lower jaw feature The length d5 can be displayed on the display unit 930.

第3圖繪示本發明第三實施例的臉部特徵長度量測方法300的流程圖。由第3圖可知,臉部特徵長度量測方法300包含臉部影像提供步驟301、位置組辨識步驟302、特徵長度計算步驟303、先前特徵長度提供步驟304及參考指數產生步驟305,其中臉部影像提供步驟301、位置組辨識步驟302、特徵長度計算步驟303可分別與前述第一實施例的臉部特徵長度量測方法100的臉部影像提供步驟101、位置組辨識步驟102、特徵長度計算步驟103相同,在此不再詳述。 FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method 300 for measuring facial feature length according to a third embodiment of the present invention. It can be seen from Figure 3 that the facial feature length measurement method 300 includes a facial image providing step 301, a position group identification step 302, a feature length calculation step 303, a previous feature length providing step 304, and a reference index generation step 305, where the face The image providing step 301, the position group identification step 302, and the feature length calculation step 303 can be respectively the same as the facial image providing step 101, the position group identification step 102, and the feature length calculation of the facial feature length measurement method 100 of the first embodiment. Step 103 is the same and will not be described in detail here.

先前特徵長度提供步驟304是提供先前特徵長度,先前特徵長度是使用者於一時間間隔之前使用臉部特徵長度量測方法300計算得出的特徵長度。藉此,透過數字量化評估,可使改善或療效評估更有公信力及科學實證力。 The previous feature length providing step 304 is to provide the previous feature length, which is the feature length calculated by the user using the facial feature length measurement method 300 before a time interval. In this way, through digital quantitative evaluation, improvement or curative effect evaluation can be made more credible and scientifically empirical.

具體而言,使用者可於所述時間間隔中接受一種改善或治療實施手段,其具有一實施參數,所述實施參數可為口服或注射劑量、填充物劑量、物理治療(例如超音波)強度及時間,且不以此為限。當所述實施參數具有令使用者的臉部看起來相較於接受所述實施參數之前更年輕的效果時,眉毛下緣至上框緣特徵長度d1將相較於先前眉毛下緣至上框緣特徵長度為大,上框緣至上眼瞼特徵長度d2將相較於先前上框緣至上眼瞼特徵長度為小,上眼瞼至下眼瞼特徵長度d3將相較於先前上眼瞼至下眼瞼特徵長度為 大,嘴角特徵長度d4將相較於先前嘴角特徵長度為小,下頷特徵長度d5將相較於先前下頷特徵長度為小。 Specifically, the user can receive an improvement or treatment implementation method in the time interval, which has an implementation parameter, and the implementation parameter can be oral or injection dose, filler dose, physical therapy (such as ultrasound) intensity And time, and not limited by this. When the implementation parameters have the effect of making the user's face look younger than before receiving the implementation parameters, the feature length d1 from the lower edge of the eyebrows to the upper frame edge will be compared with the previous feature of the lower edge to the upper frame edge of the eyebrows The length is large, the characteristic length of the upper frame to the upper eyelid d2 will be smaller than the previous characteristic length of the upper frame to the upper eyelid, and the characteristic length of the upper eyelid to the lower eyelid d3 will be compared to the previous characteristic length of the upper eyelid to the lower eyelid by Large, the characteristic length of the mouth corner d4 will be smaller than the previous characteristic length of the mouth corner, and the characteristic length d5 of the jaw will be smaller than the characteristic length of the previous jaw.

參考指數產生步驟305是依據特徵長度、先前特徵長度、使用者的年齡及使用者於時間間隔中所接受的實施參數中至少二者產生參考指數。藉此,能夠精準評估病患臉部老化程度以及臉部改善或治療(例如面部拉提)成效,進一步地可用以準確算出需求計量以及模擬出改善或治療效果。具體而言,參考指數可轉換以數值、顏色、圖案(例如笑臉、大拇指)等方式顯示於顯示單元930,且不以此為限。 The reference index generation step 305 generates a reference index according to at least two of the feature length, the previous feature length, the age of the user, and the implementation parameters accepted by the user in the time interval. In this way, it is possible to accurately assess the patient's facial aging degree and the effect of facial improvement or treatment (such as facial lift), and further can be used to accurately calculate the demand measurement and simulate the improvement or treatment effect. Specifically, the reference index can be converted and displayed on the display unit 930 in the form of a numerical value, a color, a pattern (for example, a smiling face, a thumb), etc., and is not limited thereto.

再者,依據本發明的臉部特徵長度量測裝置(例如第二實施例的臉部特徵長度量測裝置900)可執行第三實施例的臉部特徵長度量測方法300。 Furthermore, the facial feature length measurement device according to the present invention (for example, the facial feature length measurement device 900 of the second embodiment) can execute the facial feature length measurement method 300 of the third embodiment.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作各種的更動與潤飾,因此本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection of the present invention The scope shall be subject to the scope of the attached patent application.

100:臉部特徵長度量測方法 100: Measuring method of facial feature length

101:臉部影像提供步驟 101: Steps to provide facial images

102:位置組辨識步驟 102: Position group identification steps

103:特徵長度計算步驟 103: Feature length calculation steps

Claims (5)

一種臉部特徵長度量測方法,包含:一臉部影像提供步驟,提供一使用者的一臉部影像;一位置組辨識步驟,辨識該臉部影像中預設的至少一位置組,該位置組包含一第一端點及一第二端點,該至少一位置組為一眉毛下緣至上框緣位置組、一上框緣至上眼瞼位置組、一上眼瞼至下眼瞼位置組、一嘴角位置組及一下頷位置組中至少一組,該眉毛下緣至上框緣位置組的該第一端點及該第二端點分別為一眉毛下緣及一上框緣,該上框緣至上眼瞼位置組的該第一端點及該第二端點分別為該上框緣及一上眼瞼,該上眼瞼至下眼瞼位置組的該第一端點及該第二端點分別為該上眼瞼及一下眼瞼,該嘴角位置組的該第一端點、二中途點及該第二端點分別為一左耳屏、一左嘴角、一右嘴角及一右耳屏,該下頷位置組的該第一端點、一中途點及該第二端點分別為該左耳屏、一下頷及該右耳屏;以及一特徵長度計算步驟,計算得出該第一端點及該第二端點之間的一特徵長度,透過該眉毛下緣至上框緣位置組計算得出的該特徵長度為一眉毛下緣至上框緣特徵長度,透過該上框緣至上眼瞼位置組計算得出的該特徵長度為一上框緣至上眼瞼特徵長度,透過該上眼瞼至下眼瞼位置組計算得出的該特徵長度為一上眼瞼至下眼瞼特徵長度,透過該嘴角位置組計算得出的該特徵長度為一嘴角特徵長度,透過該下頷位置組計算得出的該特徵長 度為一下頷特徵長度。 A method for measuring the length of facial features includes: a facial image providing step to provide a facial image of a user; a position group recognition step to recognize at least one preset position group in the facial image, the position The group includes a first end point and a second end point. The at least one position group is a position group from the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame edge, an upper frame edge to the upper eyelid position group, an upper eyelid to the lower eyelid position group, and a mouth corner At least one of the position group and the lower jaw position group, the first end point and the second end point of the position group from the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame edge are a lower edge of the eyebrow and an upper frame edge, and the upper frame edge to the upper frame edge The first end point and the second end point of the eyelid position group are the upper frame edge and an upper eyelid, respectively, and the first end point and the second end point of the upper eyelid to lower eyelid position group are the upper Eyelid and lower eyelid, the first end point, the second midway point and the second end point of the mouth corner position group are a left tragus, a left mouth corner, a right mouth corner, and a right tragus, respectively. The lower jaw position group The first end point, a halfway point and the second end point are the left tragus, the lower jaw, and the right tragus, respectively; and a feature length calculation step to calculate the first end point and the second end point A characteristic length between the end points, calculated from the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame edge position group, the characteristic length is a characteristic length from the lower edge of the eyebrow to the upper frame edge, calculated through the upper frame edge to the upper eyelid position group The characteristic length is a characteristic length from the upper frame edge to the upper eyelid, and the characteristic length calculated through the upper eyelid to lower eyelid position group is a characteristic length from the upper eyelid to the lower eyelid, which is calculated through the mouth corner position group The length is the characteristic length of the corner of the mouth, which is calculated through the jaw position group The degree is the characteristic length of the lower jaw. 如請求項1所述之臉部特徵長度量測方法,更包含:一先前特徵長度提供步驟,提供一先前特徵長度,該先前特徵長度是該使用者於一時間間隔之前使用該臉部特徵長度量測方法計算得出的該特徵長度。 The facial feature length measurement method according to claim 1, further comprising: a previous feature length providing step, providing a previous feature length, the previous feature length being that the user uses the facial feature length before a time interval The characteristic length calculated by the measurement method. 如請求項2所述之臉部特徵長度量測方法,更包含:一參考指數產生步驟,依據該特徵長度、該先前特徵長度、該使用者的年齡及該使用者於該時間間隔中所接受的一實施參數中至少二者產生一參考指數。 The facial feature length measurement method according to claim 2, further comprising: a reference index generation step based on the feature length, the previous feature length, the age of the user, and the user’s acceptance in the time interval At least two of the implementation parameters produce a reference index. 一種臉部特徵長度量測裝置,執行如請求項1所述之臉部特徵長度量測方法,該臉部特徵長度量測裝置包含:一非暫時性電腦可讀記憶體,用以提供一臉部特徵長度量測模組;以及一處理器,通信連接該非暫時性電腦可讀記憶體,該處理器依據該臉部特徵長度量測模組以執行該臉部特徵長度量測方法。 A facial feature length measurement device, which executes the facial feature length measurement method as described in claim 1. The facial feature length measurement device includes: a non-transitory computer-readable memory for providing a face A feature length measurement module; and a processor communicatively connected to the non-transitory computer readable memory, the processor executes the facial feature length measurement method according to the facial feature length measurement module. 如請求項4所述之臉部特徵長度量測裝置,其中該臉部特徵長度量測方法更包含:一先前特徵長度提供步驟,提供一先前特徵長度,該先前特徵長度是該使用者於一時間間隔之前使用該臉部特徵長度量測方法計算得出的該特徵長度;以及 一參考指數產生步驟,依據該特徵長度、該先前特徵長度、該使用者的年齡及該使用者於該時間間隔中所接受的一實施參數中至少二者產生一參考指數。 The facial feature length measuring device according to claim 4, wherein the facial feature length measuring method further comprises: a previous feature length providing step, providing a previous feature length, the previous feature length being the user’s The feature length calculated using the facial feature length measurement method before the time interval; and A reference index generating step generates a reference index according to at least two of the characteristic length, the previous characteristic length, the age of the user, and an implementation parameter accepted by the user in the time interval.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101777195A (en) * 2010-01-29 2010-07-14 浙江大学 Three-dimensional face model adjusting method
TW201301147A (en) * 2011-06-16 2013-01-01 Jian-Wen Peng An intelligent system and algorithms of facial analysis and hairstyle fitting
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