TWI734517B - Right angle connector and cable harness - Google Patents

Right angle connector and cable harness Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI734517B
TWI734517B TW109119424A TW109119424A TWI734517B TW I734517 B TWI734517 B TW I734517B TW 109119424 A TW109119424 A TW 109119424A TW 109119424 A TW109119424 A TW 109119424A TW I734517 B TWI734517 B TW I734517B
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Taiwan
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barrel
angle connector
aforementioned
connector
insulator
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TW109119424A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202103391A (en
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中島広敦
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日商日本航空電子工業股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/512Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by screw or screws
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure

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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

直角連接器,至少具備:與對象側連接器嵌合的桶體、在保持連接件的狀態收容於桶體的絕緣件、將與連接件接線的電纜往與桶體之嵌合方向垂直之拉出方向導引的端箍,桶體與端箍互相密接,具有沿著平面的邊界,該平面與嵌合方向和拉出方向所成的平面垂直且對嵌合方向與拉出方向之雙方斜交。The right-angle connector has at least: a barrel to be fitted with the mating connector, an insulator that is housed in the barrel while holding the connector, and pull the cable connected to the connector perpendicular to the mating direction of the barrel. The end hoop guided by the out direction, the barrel body and the end hoop are in close contact with each other, and have a boundary along a plane that is perpendicular to the plane formed by the mating direction and the pull-out direction and is oblique to both the mating direction and the pull-out direction pay.

Description

直角連接器及電纜線束Right angle connector and cable harness

本發明,關於安裝於電纜之末端的連接器,是直角連接器、及具備直角連接器的電纜線束,該直角連接器具備往與該連接器和對象側連接器的嵌合方向垂直的方向拉出電纜的端箍(end bell)。The present invention relates to a connector installed at the end of a cable, which is a right-angle connector and a cable harness provided with a right-angle connector, and the right-angle connector is provided with pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mating direction of the connector and the mating connector Out the end bell of the cable.

圖1及2,示出作為直角連接器之先前技術的日本國特開2007-299649號公報(專利文獻1)所揭示的構造。圖1,表示與對象側連接器亦即插座嵌合之狀態的直角連接器(這在專利文獻1稱為電纜連接器)的縱剖面,圖2,表示直角連接器被分解成各部的狀態。1 and 2 show the structure disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-299649 (Patent Document 1), which is a prior art of the right-angle connector. Fig. 1 shows a vertical section of a right-angle connector (this is referred to as a cable connector in Patent Document 1) in a mated state with a socket that is a counterpart connector, and Fig. 2 shows a state where the right-angle connector is disassembled into various parts.

與對象側連接器10嵌合的插頭21,插入至裝配螺母22。插頭21,藉由兩根固定螺絲23來固定於裝配螺母22。裝配螺母22,藉由綁環(retaining ring)25來固定於第1端箍24。第1端箍24,藉由四根組合螺絲(sems screw)27來固定於第2端箍26。電纜鉗28,固定於第2端箍26。The plug 21 fitted with the counterpart connector 10 is inserted into the mounting nut 22. The plug 21 is fixed to the assembling nut 22 by two fixing screws 23. The nut 22 is assembled and fixed to the first end band 24 by a retaining ring 25. The first end ferrule 24 is fixed to the second end ferrule 26 by four sems screws 27. The cable clamp 28 is fixed to the second end ferrule 26.

插頭21,具有:複數個連接件21a、保持各連接件21a的外殼21b。在裝配螺母22的兩處,開有供固定螺絲(locking screw)23插入的孔22a。在裝配螺母22與第1端箍24之間,具有O環29。The plug 21 has a plurality of connectors 21a and a housing 21b that holds each connector 21a. At two places of the assembling nut 22, holes 22a for inserting a locking screw 23 are opened. An O ring 29 is provided between the mounting nut 22 and the first end band 24.

圖3,是從內側觀看第1端箍24的立體圖。壓接端子31藉由自攻螺絲(tapping screw)32來固定於第1端箍24的內部。電纜33的接地是在箭頭方向連接於壓接端子31。第1端箍24與第2端箍26之間,具有墊片(gasket)34。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the first end band 24 viewed from the inside. The crimping terminal 31 is fixed to the inside of the first end ferrule 24 by a tapping screw 32. The ground of the cable 33 is connected to the crimp terminal 31 in the arrow direction. A gasket 34 is provided between the first end band 24 and the second end band 26.

直角連接器20中,第1端箍24與第2端箍26是以A-A’線分割。於是,將電纜33插通於第2端箍26、第1端箍24及裝配螺母22之後將電纜33連接於插頭21之各連接件21a的配線作業容易進行。In the right-angle connector 20, the first end ferrule 24 and the second end ferrule 26 are divided by a line A-A'. Therefore, the wiring work of connecting the cable 33 to each connector 21a of the plug 21 after inserting the cable 33 into the second end ferrule 26, the first end ferrule 24, and the assembling nut 22 is easy.

圖4,表示使電纜33插通於第2端箍26的拉出部26a與第1端箍24的裝配螺母22,且,使電纜33的芯線部33a焊接於插頭21之各連接件21a的狀態。第1端箍24的彎曲部24a的前端,插入至裝配螺母22。FIG. 4 shows that the cable 33 is inserted into the pull-out portion 26a of the second end ferrule 26 and the assembling nut 22 of the first end ferrule 24, and the core portion 33a of the cable 33 is welded to each connector 21a of the plug 21 state. The tip of the bent portion 24 a of the first end band 24 is inserted into the mounting nut 22.

根據直角連接器20,在與直角連接器20和對象側連接器10的嵌合方向垂直的方向拉出電纜33用的端箍,是藉由以A-A’線分割的第1端箍24與第2端箍26之兩個零件所構成。於是,如圖4所示般,不需要電纜33的彎曲,就容易進行將電纜33插通於端箍的作業。According to the right-angle connector 20, the end ferrule for pulling out the cable 33 in the direction perpendicular to the mating direction of the right-angle connector 20 and the mating connector 10 is provided by the first end ferrule 24 divided by the AA' line It is composed of two parts with the second end hoop 26. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the cable 33 does not need to be bent, and the work of inserting the cable 33 into the end band can be easily performed.

但是,以兩個零件構成端箍,會增加模具零件的零件個數。此外,第1端箍24與第2端箍26,具有圖1、2所示般之複雜的形狀。也就是說,直角連接器20的製造較花成本。However, using two parts to form the end hoop will increase the number of mold parts. In addition, the first end band 24 and the second end band 26 have complicated shapes as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. In other words, the manufacture of the right-angle connector 20 is more costly.

此外,在第1端箍24與第2端箍26之間之非平面的邊界,為了防水而必須要有墊片34,而不是簡單便宜的O環。就該觀點來看,直角連接器20的製造較花成本。In addition, in the non-planar boundary between the first end ferrule 24 and the second end ferrule 26, a gasket 34 is necessary for waterproofing, instead of a simple and inexpensive O-ring. From this point of view, the manufacture of the right-angle connector 20 is more costly.

本發明的目的,是提供直角連接器,其可容易進行電纜往端箍的插通作業,且,可比以往更便宜地製造,且,具有扁矮構造。The object of the present invention is to provide a right-angle connector, which can easily perform the work of inserting the cable into the end ferrule, can be manufactured more cheaply than before, and has a low-profile structure.

本發明的直角連接器,至少具備:與對象側連接器嵌合的桶體、在保持連接件的狀態收容於桶體的絕緣件、將與連接件接線的電纜往與桶體之嵌合方向垂直之拉出方向導引用的端箍,桶體與端箍互相密接,具有沿著平面的邊界,該平面與嵌合方向和拉出方向所成的平面垂直且對嵌合方向與拉出方向之雙方斜交。The right-angle connector of the present invention includes at least a barrel body to be fitted with the mating connector, an insulator that is housed in the barrel body while holding the connector, and a cable connected to the connector in the mating direction of the barrel body The vertical pull-out direction guides the end hoop, the barrel body and the end hoop are closely connected to each other, and have a boundary along a plane that is perpendicular to the plane formed by the mating direction and the pull-out direction and is opposite to the mating direction and the pull-out direction The two sides crossed obliquely.

根據本發明的直角連接器,端箍是以一個零件構成,故能刪減零件個數,且,不需要有在非平面的邊界進行防水用的墊片,故可便宜地製造直角連接器。According to the right-angle connector of the present invention, the end ferrule is composed of one part, so the number of parts can be reduced, and there is no need to have a gasket for waterproofing on a non-planar boundary, so the right-angle connector can be manufactured inexpensively.

此外,本發明的直角連接器,具有單純的構造,故可實現扁矮的直角連接器。In addition, the right-angle connector of the present invention has a simple structure, so a low-profile right-angle connector can be realized.

參照圖式來說明本發明的實施形態。The embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

圖5A、5B、6A、6B、6C,表示實施形態之直角連接器100的外觀。圖7,表示直角連接器100的剖面構造。圖8及9,是直角連接器100的分解立體圖。圖5A、5B、6A、6B、6C、7,表示將電纜200安裝於直角連接器100的狀態。5A, 5B, 6A, 6B, and 6C show the appearance of the right-angle connector 100 of the embodiment. FIG. 7 shows the cross-sectional structure of the right-angle connector 100. As shown in FIG. 8 and 9 are exploded perspective views of the right-angle connector 100. 5A, 5B, 6A, 6B, 6C, and 7 show the state where the cable 200 is mounted on the right-angle connector 100.

參照圖8及9來說明構成直角連接器100的主要各部構造。以下的說明中,X、Y、Z的正交三方向之中,Z方向是直角連接器100與對象側連接器嵌合的嵌合方向,X方向是從直角連接器100拉出電纜200的拉出方向。The structure of the main parts constituting the right-angle connector 100 will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9. In the following description, among the three orthogonal directions of X, Y, and Z, the Z direction is the mating direction of the right-angle connector 100 and the mating connector, and the X direction is the cable 200 being pulled out from the right-angle connector 100. Pull out direction.

與對象側連接器嵌合的圓筒狀之桶體(barrel)40的中心軸,與Z方向平行。桶體40的下端面(亦即,Z方向的前端面)40a,與XY平面平行。上端面(亦即,Z方向的後端面)40b,與XZ平面(亦即,X方向與Z方向所成的平面)垂直且與對Z方向和X方向之雙方斜交的平面平行。The central axis of the cylindrical barrel 40 fitted with the mating connector is parallel to the Z direction. The lower end surface (that is, the front end surface in the Z direction) 40a of the barrel 40 is parallel to the XY plane. The upper end surface (that is, the rear end surface in the Z direction) 40b is perpendicular to the XZ plane (that is, the plane formed by the X direction and the Z direction) and parallel to a plane oblique to both the Z direction and the X direction.

從桶體40之Z方向之幾乎中央部的外周使突緣41突出。在突緣41之上面的外周形成有低一段的段部41a。在比突緣41更位在下方的桶體40之外周形成有溝42。從溝42到下端面40a的直線狀之狹縫43形成於桶體40。The flange 41 protrudes from the outer periphery of the almost central part of the barrel 40 in the Z direction. On the outer periphery of the upper surface of the flange 41, a lower section 41a is formed. A groove 42 is formed on the outer periphery of the barrel body 40 below the flange 41. A linear slit 43 from the groove 42 to the lower end surface 40 a is formed in the barrel 40.

從桶體40之上端部的外周使3個突出部44幾乎以等角間隔突出。在各突出部44,形成有於Z方向貫通的螺絲孔45。三個突出部44之中的一個突出部44,位在桶體40之上端部最高的位置。各突出部44的上表面與XY平面平行。From the outer periphery of the upper end of the barrel body 40, the three protrusions 44 protrude at almost equal angular intervals. Each protrusion 44 is formed with a screw hole 45 penetrating in the Z direction. One of the three protrusions 44 is located at the highest position of the upper end of the barrel 40. The upper surface of each protrusion 44 is parallel to the XY plane.

端箍50,具有:使中心軸位在與X方向平行之位置的大致方形狀之筒狀部51、連著筒狀部51的延長部52,且作為全體具有於X方向延伸之具有中空部53的中空形狀。從延長部52的前端(換言之是延長端)到後端附近的延長部52之下表面具有切口的形狀,中空部53朝向Z方向開口。因切口而朝向Z方向開口的中空部53之開口53a附近,形成有與桶體40之上端面40b平行且與上端面40b配合的傾斜面54。The end band 50 has: a cylindrical portion 51 having a substantially square shape with the center axis positioned parallel to the X direction, an extension portion 52 connected to the cylindrical portion 51, and a hollow portion extending in the X direction as a whole 53 hollow shape. The lower surface of the extension part 52 from the front end (in other words, the extension end) of the extension part 52 to the vicinity of the rear end has a cut-out shape, and the hollow part 53 opens in the Z direction. In the vicinity of the opening 53a of the hollow portion 53 opened in the Z direction due to the notch, an inclined surface 54 that is parallel to the upper end surface 40b of the barrel 40 and fits with the upper end surface 40b is formed.

在傾斜面54的外周,形成有覆蓋桶體40之三個突出部44用的外緣部55。桶體40之三個突出部44各自對應的外緣部55之部位之上表面及下表面是各自與XY平面平行,在該各部位形成有於Z方向貫通的貫通孔56。在環狀的傾斜面54形成有環狀的溝57(參照圖7)。On the outer periphery of the inclined surface 54, an outer edge portion 55 for covering the three protruding portions 44 of the barrel body 40 is formed. The upper surface and the lower surface of the outer edge portion 55 corresponding to each of the three protrusions 44 of the barrel body 40 are each parallel to the XY plane, and a through hole 56 penetrating in the Z direction is formed in each portion. An annular groove 57 is formed on the annular inclined surface 54 (refer to FIG. 7).

在筒狀部51的外周形成有一對安裝部58。安裝部58的一方往Y方向突出,安裝部58的另一方往Y方向的相反方向(亦即-Y方向)突出。在各安裝部58形成有於X方向貫通的孔58a。在各安裝部58之X方向的中央部,形成有與孔58a連通的凹部58b。A pair of attachment portions 58 are formed on the outer circumference of the cylindrical portion 51. One side of the mounting portion 58 protrudes in the Y direction, and the other side of the mounting portion 58 protrudes in the opposite direction of the Y direction (that is, the -Y direction). A hole 58a penetrating in the X direction is formed in each mounting portion 58. In the center part of each mounting part 58 in the X direction, a recess 58b communicating with the hole 58a is formed.

上述之桶體40及端箍50,例如藉由鋁的壓鑄來形成。The above-mentioned barrel 40 and end band 50 are formed by die-casting aluminum, for example.

收容在桶體40的絕緣件(insulator),是以樹脂製作,在本例含有遮罩絕緣件(cover insulator)60與基底絕緣件(base insulator)70。The insulator contained in the barrel 40 is made of resin, and in this example includes a cover insulator 60 and a base insulator 70.

遮罩絕緣件60的外周為圓筒狀,其中心軸與Z方向平行。遮罩絕緣件60的一端,是與對象側連接器對向的端部(亦即Z方向的前端),該一端具備底板部61,遮罩絕緣件60的另一端(亦即Z方向的後端)為開放。在底板部61形成有四個孔62。在遮罩絕緣件60之另一端(亦即上端)附近的部位,形成有外徑稍長的長徑部63。The outer periphery of the mask insulator 60 is cylindrical, and its central axis is parallel to the Z direction. One end of the shield insulator 60 is the end facing the mating connector (that is, the front end in the Z direction). End) is open. Four holes 62 are formed in the bottom plate portion 61. A long-diameter portion 63 with a slightly longer outer diameter is formed near the other end (that is, the upper end) of the shield insulator 60.

基底絕緣件70,含有:於Z方向延伸的柱狀部71、從柱狀部71的一端往Z方向之相反方向(亦即-Z方向)突出之軸狀的突出部72。柱狀部71,具有四個收容部73。各收容部73,從柱狀部71的一端於Z方向延伸至其另一端為止。各收容部73的剖面形狀為U字狀。亦即,各收容部73,具有剖面形狀為圓弧狀的內壁面。The base insulating member 70 includes a columnar portion 71 extending in the Z direction, and a shaft-shaped protrusion 72 projecting from one end of the columnar portion 71 in the opposite direction to the Z direction (that is, the -Z direction). The columnar portion 71 has four receiving portions 73. Each accommodating portion 73 extends from one end of the columnar portion 71 in the Z direction to the other end thereof. The cross-sectional shape of each accommodating portion 73 is U-shaped. That is, each accommodating portion 73 has an inner wall surface whose cross-sectional shape is an arc shape.

將四個收容部73以順時鐘稱呼為第1收容部73、第2收容部73、第3收容部73、第4收容部73時,從第1收容部73與第2收容部73之間的柱狀部71之面突出有突條74,同樣地,從第3收容部73與第4收容部73之間的柱狀部71之面突出有於Z方向延伸的突條74。且,在第2收容部73與第3收容部73之間的柱狀部71之面形成有溝75。突條74及溝75,從柱狀部71的一端於Z方向延伸至其另一端。從柱狀部71的下端面(亦即Z方向的前端面)使十字形狀的突部76突出,突部76之一對端部連結於突條74。在各收容部73之Z方向之中間部的內壁,形成有溝狀的凹部77。凹部77,繞Z方向的軸,而沿著內壁延伸。凹部77的兩端之中離突條74較遠的端部,與形成在柱狀部71之薄壁緣部的切口連接。When the four accommodating parts 73 are called clockwise the first accommodating part 73, the second accommodating part 73, the third accommodating part 73, and the fourth accommodating part 73, from between the first accommodating part 73 and the second accommodating part 73 A protruding strip 74 protrudes from the surface of the columnar portion 71, and similarly, a protruding strip 74 extending in the Z direction protrudes from the surface of the columnar portion 71 between the third receiving portion 73 and the fourth receiving portion 73. In addition, a groove 75 is formed on the surface of the columnar portion 71 between the second accommodating portion 73 and the third accommodating portion 73. The protrusion 74 and the groove 75 extend from one end of the columnar portion 71 to the other end in the Z direction. A cross-shaped protrusion 76 protrudes from the lower end surface of the columnar portion 71 (that is, the front end surface in the Z direction), and a pair of ends of the protrusion 76 is connected to the protrusion 74. A groove-shaped recess 77 is formed on the inner wall of the intermediate portion of each accommodating portion 73 in the Z direction. The recess 77 extends along the inner wall around the axis in the Z direction. Among the two ends of the recess 77, the end farther from the protruding strip 74 is connected to a notch formed in the thin-walled edge of the columnar portion 71.

四個連接件81的各個,在此例為筒狀的套筒連接件。各連接件81,在長度方向的中間部,具有向外突出之一對的突出部81a。Each of the four connecting members 81 is a cylindrical sleeve connecting member in this example. Each connecting member 81 has a pair of protrusions 81a protruding outward at the middle portion in the longitudinal direction.

直角連接器100,除了桶體40、端箍50、遮罩絕緣件60、基底絕緣件70及四個連接件81以外,如圖8及9所示般,還具有:聯結螺母(coupling nut)82、波形彈簧(wave spring)83、C環84、O環85、三根螺絲86、襯套(bushing)87、蓋件(cap)88、及兩組的螺絲91與螺母92。The right-angle connector 100, in addition to the barrel body 40, the end ferrule 50, the shield insulator 60, the base insulator 70, and the four connecting members 81, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, also has: a coupling nut 82. Wave spring 83, C ring 84, O ring 85, three screws 86, bushing 87, cap 88, and two sets of screws 91 and nuts 92.

接著,針對包含電纜200之連接的直角連接器100之組裝依序說明。Next, the assembly of the right-angle connector 100 including the connection of the cable 200 will be described in sequence.

<組裝-1> (1-1)使電纜200通過蓋件88及襯套87。<Assembly-1> (1-1) Pass the cable 200 through the cover 88 and the bush 87.

(1-2)從端箍50的筒狀部51側使電纜200通過端箍50的中空部53。將從電纜200的外皮(sheath)201露出之被覆線202之前端的覆皮予以除去,藉此使四根芯線203露出。以容易焊接於連接件81的方式將被覆線202撓曲排列。圖10A與10B,就是表示該狀態。(1-2) The cable 200 is passed through the hollow portion 53 of the end ferrule 50 from the side of the cylindrical portion 51 of the end ferrule 50. The covering at the front end of the covered wire 202 exposed from the sheath 201 of the cable 200 is removed, thereby exposing the four core wires 203. The covered wires 202 are arranged in a flexural manner so as to be easily welded to the connecting member 81. Figures 10A and 10B show this state.

(1-3)將四個連接件81焊接於四根芯線203。(1-3) Weld the four connecting pieces 81 to the four core wires 203.

(1-4)將四個連接件81組裝於基底絕緣件70的四個收容部73。使突出部81a嵌入至形成在收容部73之內壁的凹部77,藉此讓各連接件81以定位於基底絕緣件70的狀態下收容在基底絕緣件70。(1-4) Assemble the four connecting members 81 to the four receiving parts 73 of the base insulating member 70. The protruding portion 81 a is inserted into the recess 77 formed on the inner wall of the receiving portion 73, thereby allowing the connecting members 81 to be received in the base insulating member 70 in a state of being positioned on the base insulating member 70.

(1-5)將保持著連接件81的基底絕緣件70之柱狀部71插入至遮罩絕緣件60的筒內。遮罩絕緣件60的內周面,具有與保持著連接件81的柱狀部71之外周形狀配合的形狀。且,遮罩絕緣件60之底板部61的內面,具有與形成有十字形狀之突部76的柱狀部71之下端面配合的形狀。於是,柱狀部71,是以圓周方向的旋轉受到限制的狀態,收容於遮罩絕緣件60。各連接件81的前端,位在遮罩絕緣件60之底板部61之孔62,在該位置面對外部。(1-5) Insert the columnar portion 71 of the base insulating member 70 holding the connector 81 into the barrel of the mask insulating member 60. The inner peripheral surface of the shield insulator 60 has a shape that matches the outer peripheral shape of the columnar portion 71 holding the connector 81. In addition, the inner surface of the bottom plate portion 61 of the shielding insulator 60 has a shape that matches the lower end surface of the columnar portion 71 on which the cross-shaped protrusion 76 is formed. Therefore, the columnar portion 71 is housed in the mask insulator 60 in a state where the rotation in the circumferential direction is restricted. The front end of each connecting member 81 is located in the hole 62 of the bottom plate 61 of the shield insulating member 60, and faces the outside at this position.

(1-6)在端箍50之傾斜面54所形成之溝57放入O環85。(1-6) The O-ring 85 is inserted into the groove 57 formed by the inclined surface 54 of the end band 50.

<組裝-2> (2-1)將確保直角連接器100與對象側連接器之間之防水的O環(在圖7、8、9省略圖示)安裝於桶體40的溝42。<Assembly-2> (2-1) An O-ring (not shown in FIGS. 7, 8, and 9) for ensuring waterproofness between the right-angle connector 100 and the counterpart connector is attached to the groove 42 of the barrel 40.

(2-2)使桶體40的上端部通過波形彈簧83,而將波形彈簧83放在段部41a之上。具有三個突出部44的桶體40之上端部,在沿著Z方向觀看時,桶體40之上端部的外徑比波形彈簧83的內徑更長。於是,若三個突出部44是在Z方向的相同位置突出的話,波形彈簧83就無法到達段部41a上。但是,在本實施形態,是如上述般,一個突出部44位在桶體之上端部最高的位置,其他兩個突出部44位在相對較低的位置。於是,使波形彈簧83因應高度而偏心來通過桶體40,藉此可使一個或兩個突出部44沿著Z方向通過波形彈簧83。接著,使桶體40的上端部通過C環84。其結果,在段部41a之上,放置有波形彈簧83與C環84。C環84,放置在波形彈簧83之上。(2-2) The upper end of the barrel 40 is passed through the wave spring 83, and the wave spring 83 is placed on the segment 41a. The upper end of the barrel 40 with three protrusions 44 has an outer diameter of the upper end of the barrel 40 that is longer than the inner diameter of the wave spring 83 when viewed along the Z direction. Therefore, if the three protrusions 44 protrude at the same position in the Z direction, the wave spring 83 cannot reach the segment 41a. However, in this embodiment, as described above, one protrusion 44 is located at the highest position of the upper end of the barrel, and the other two protrusions 44 are located at a relatively low position. Then, the wave spring 83 is eccentric to pass through the barrel 40 in accordance with the height, thereby allowing one or two protrusions 44 to pass through the wave spring 83 in the Z direction. Next, the upper end of the barrel body 40 is passed through the C ring 84. As a result, the wave spring 83 and the C ring 84 are placed on the segment 41a. The C ring 84 is placed on the wave spring 83.

(2-3)使桶體40的下端部通過聯結螺母82,使聯結螺母82位在桶體40的周圍。在聯結螺母82的下端側內周,形成有內周段部82b。因此,內周段部82b的內徑,比聯結螺母82之上端部的內徑更小。此外,在聯結螺母82的上端部,形成有內周溝82c。因此,內周溝82c的內徑,比聯結螺母82之上端部的內徑更長。聯結螺母82,是被插入至使內周段部82b抵接於桶體40之突緣41的下表面為止。此時,例如使用適當的冶具來使C環84之開放的兩端之距離暫時縮小,亦即使C環84之外徑暫時縮小,在C環84收容於聯結螺母82之內周溝82c的狀態下解放C環84。其結果,C環84會嵌入至內周溝82c。聯結螺母82之內周段部82b與內周溝82c之Z方向的間隔,是相當於桶體40之突緣41的厚度與波形彈簧83之Z方向的高度相加的尺寸。該狀態中,聯結螺母82之往Z方向之相反方向(亦即-Z方向)的動作會因為內周段部82b抵接於突緣41下表面而受到限制,往Z方向的動作是受到安裝在比突緣41更上側的C環84所限制。換言之,聯結螺母82是被C環84給固定住。又,聯結螺母82,在此例,是在Z方向之前端側的內周,具有與對象側連接器嵌合用的三螺紋螺絲(triple thread screw)82a。(2-3) The lower end of the barrel body 40 is passed through the coupling nut 82, and the coupling nut 82 is positioned around the barrel body 40. On the inner periphery of the lower end side of the coupling nut 82, an inner peripheral segment portion 82b is formed. Therefore, the inner diameter of the inner circumferential segment 82b is smaller than the inner diameter of the upper end of the coupling nut 82. In addition, an inner circumferential groove 82c is formed at the upper end of the coupling nut 82. Therefore, the inner diameter of the inner circumferential groove 82c is longer than the inner diameter of the upper end of the coupling nut 82. The coupling nut 82 is inserted until the inner peripheral segment 82b abuts against the lower surface of the flange 41 of the barrel 40. At this time, for example, use an appropriate jig to temporarily reduce the distance between the open ends of the C ring 84, even if the outer diameter of the C ring 84 is temporarily reduced, in the state where the C ring 84 is accommodated in the inner circumferential groove 82c of the coupling nut 82 Lower the liberation of the C ring 84. As a result, the C ring 84 fits into the inner circumferential groove 82c. The distance between the inner circumferential section 82b of the coupling nut 82 and the inner circumferential groove 82c in the Z direction is equivalent to the sum of the thickness of the flange 41 of the barrel 40 and the height of the wave spring 83 in the Z direction. In this state, the movement of the coupling nut 82 in the opposite direction to the Z direction (that is, the -Z direction) is restricted because the inner peripheral section 82b abuts against the lower surface of the flange 41, and the movement in the Z direction is subject to installation It is restricted by the C ring 84 above the flange 41. In other words, the coupling nut 82 is fixed by the C ring 84. In addition, the coupling nut 82, in this example, has a triple thread screw 82a for fitting with the mating connector on the inner periphery of the front end side in the Z direction.

<組裝-3> (3-1)對上述(2-3)之狀態的桶體40組裝上述(1-6)之狀態的遮罩絕緣件60。使長徑部63抵接於形成在桶體40之內周面的段部46(參照圖7),藉此使遮罩絕緣件6不會在Z方向從桶體40脫鉤。<Assembly-3> (3-1) Assemble the shield insulator 60 in the state (1-6) above to the barrel 40 in the state (2-3) above. The long diameter portion 63 is brought into contact with the segment 46 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the barrel 40 (refer to FIG. 7), thereby preventing the shield insulator 6 from being detached from the barrel 40 in the Z direction.

(3-2)將桶體40的上端面40b,插入至端箍50之塞入有O環85的溝57。將三根螺絲86插入至端箍50的三個貫通孔56,進一步螺鎖於桶體40的螺絲孔45。其結果,桶體40與端箍50,被螺鎖固定而互相結合。在該狀態下,基底絕緣件70的突出部72,抵接於端箍50之延長部52的內壁。在與對象側連接器嵌合時,即使經由遮罩絕緣件60而使往Z方向之相反方向(亦即-Z方向)的力由基底絕緣件70承受,亦阻止基底絕緣件70之往Z方向之相反方向(亦即-Z方向)的移動(後退),亦即,阻止遮罩絕緣件60與基底絕緣件70的後退。(3-2) Insert the upper end surface 40b of the barrel body 40 into the groove 57 of the end band 50 into which the O ring 85 is inserted. The three screws 86 are inserted into the three through holes 56 of the end band 50 and further screwed to the screw holes 45 of the barrel 40. As a result, the barrel body 40 and the end band 50 are screwed and fixed to each other. In this state, the protrusion 72 of the base insulating member 70 abuts against the inner wall of the extension 52 of the end band 50. When mating with the mating connector, even if a force in the opposite direction to the Z direction (ie -Z direction) is received by the base insulating member 70 through the shield insulating member 60, the base insulating member 70 is prevented from going to Z The movement (retreat) in the opposite direction of the direction (that is, the -Z direction), that is, prevents the mask insulator 60 and the base insulator 70 from retreating.

(3-3)在蓋件88與端箍50夾住襯套87的狀態下,使用兩組螺絲91與螺母92來將蓋件88安裝於端箍50的筒狀部51。螺絲91,插通於形成在蓋件88的貫通孔88a及端箍50的孔58a,並螺鎖於位在端箍50之凹部58b的螺母92。其結果,端箍50的中空部53被襯套87蓋住而防水。(3-3) With the cover 88 and the end band 50 sandwiching the bush 87, two sets of screws 91 and nuts 92 are used to attach the cover 88 to the cylindrical portion 51 of the end band 50. The screw 91 is inserted into the through hole 88 a formed in the cover 88 and the hole 58 a of the end band 50, and is screwed to the nut 92 located in the recess 58 b of the end band 50. As a result, the hollow portion 53 of the end band 50 is covered by the bush 87 to be waterproof.

上述順序的結果,電纜200的連接及直角連接器100的組裝結束,圖5A、5B、6A、6B、6C、7所示之安裝有電纜200的直角連接器100完成。As a result of the above sequence, the connection of the cable 200 and the assembly of the right-angle connector 100 are completed, and the right-angle connector 100 with the cable 200 installed as shown in FIGS. 5A, 5B, 6A, 6B, 6C, and 7 is completed.

在此例,在桶體40之嵌合方向(亦即Z方向)導引電纜200的桶體40以及在與嵌合方向垂直的拉出方向(亦即X方向)導引電纜200的端箍50,是在邊界b互相密接,該邊界b沿著藉由上端面40b和傾斜面54而與XZ平面垂直且與Z方向和X方向之雙方斜交的平面。在邊界b配置有O環85。In this example, the barrel 40 of the cable 200 is guided in the mating direction of the barrel 40 (that is, the Z direction) and the end band of the cable 200 is guided in the pull-out direction perpendicular to the mating direction (that is, the X direction) 50 is in close contact with each other at the boundary b, which is along a plane perpendicular to the XZ plane by the upper end surface 40b and the inclined surface 54 and obliquely intersecting both the Z direction and the X direction. An O ring 85 is arranged on the boundary b.

且,桶體40與端箍50,如圖5A、5B、6A、6B、6C、7所示般,以三個螺絲86互相螺鎖固定。三個螺絲86位在邊界b的上方,三個螺絲86之中的一個螺絲86,關於桶體40的中心軸,是位於拉出方向的後側,三個螺絲86之中剩下的兩個螺絲86,關於桶體40的中心軸,是位於拉出方向的前側。亦即,三個螺絲86之中的一個螺絲86,在邊界b的上方,位於X方向之相反方向(亦即-X方向)的端緣。三個螺絲86之中的兩個螺絲86,在邊界b的上方,關於桶體40的中心軸,是在靠近蓋件88之側,且,位於電纜200的兩側。Moreover, the barrel body 40 and the end band 50, as shown in FIGS. 5A, 5B, 6A, 6B, 6C, and 7 are screwed and fixed to each other with three screws 86. The three screws 86 are located above the boundary b. One screw 86 of the three screws 86 is located on the rear side of the pull-out direction with respect to the central axis of the barrel 40, and the remaining two of the three screws 86 The screw 86, with respect to the central axis of the barrel 40, is located on the front side in the pull-out direction. That is, one screw 86 among the three screws 86 is located above the boundary b at the end edge in the opposite direction of the X direction (that is, the -X direction). Two screws 86 among the three screws 86 are located above the boundary b, with respect to the central axis of the barrel 40, on the side close to the cover 88, and are located on both sides of the cable 200.

根據上述的直角連接器100,可得到以下的效果。According to the above-mentioned right-angle connector 100, the following effects can be obtained.

(1)與端箍由兩個零件構成的先前技術不同,端箍是由一個零件構成,故能刪減模具零件。此外,不需要有對構成端箍的兩個零件之間之複雜的邊界進行防水用的墊片。於是,可謀求降低成本。(1) Unlike the prior art in which the end hoop is composed of two parts, the end hoop is composed of one part, so the mold parts can be deleted. In addition, there is no need for a gasket for waterproofing the complicated boundary between the two parts constituting the end band. Therefore, it is possible to reduce costs.

(2)端箍50,在插通電纜200之際,如圖10所示般具有不需要使電纜200彎曲的形狀。於是,容易進行電纜200的插通作業。(2) The end ferrule 50 has a shape that does not require bending the cable 200 as shown in FIG. 10 when the cable 200 is inserted. Therefore, the insertion operation of the cable 200 is easy.

(3)在圖1~4所示之先前技術的直角連接器20,為了結合插頭21與第1端箍24,是利用裝配螺母22。在實施形態,不使用裝配螺母22,而使桶體40與端箍50直接藉由螺鎖固定來互相結合。於是,可實現比先前技術更顯著地扁矮的直角連接器。在此應注意的是,在先前技術的直角連接器20,並無法將插頭21與第1端箍24直接螺鎖固定,或是,無法實現扁矮的直角連接器。詳細來說,先前技術的直角連接器20中,插頭21所含有之桶體(外殼)的外周,若具有用來螺鎖固定之複數個突出部(這相當於突出部44)的話,突出部必須位在插頭21的相同高度,於是就無法安裝:為了將插頭21所含有之聯結螺母予以安裝而必要的波形彈簧。若使突出部的高度不同的話,必須使插頭21本身的高度尺寸顯著變長,而無法實現扁矮的直角連接器。另一方面,根據實施形態的構造,桶體40與端箍50的邊界b為傾斜,故位在邊界b之上方的複數個螺鎖固定的高度必然會互相不同,於是,桶體40,可在受到限制之高度方向的尺寸之中,具有可安裝盡可能小的波形彈簧83的複數個突出部44。換言之,在受到限制的空間之中,可使桶體與端箍藉由螺鎖固定來結合。(3) In the prior art right-angle connector 20 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, in order to connect the plug 21 and the first end ferrule 24, an assembly nut 22 is used. In the embodiment, the assembling nut 22 is not used, and the barrel 40 and the end band 50 are directly connected to each other by screw locking. Thus, it is possible to realize a right-angle connector that is significantly lower than the prior art. It should be noted here that in the prior art right-angle connector 20, the plug 21 and the first end ferrule 24 cannot be directly screwed and fixed, or a flat right-angle connector cannot be realized. In detail, in the right-angle connector 20 of the prior art, if the outer circumference of the barrel (housing) contained in the plug 21 has a plurality of protrusions (this is equivalent to the protrusion 44) for screwing and fixing, the protrusion It must be at the same height of the plug 21, so it cannot be installed: a wave spring necessary to install the coupling nut contained in the plug 21. If the heights of the protrusions are different, the height dimension of the plug 21 itself must be significantly longer, and a flat right-angle connector cannot be realized. On the other hand, according to the structure of the embodiment, the boundary b between the barrel body 40 and the end band 50 is inclined, so the heights of the plurality of screw locks located above the boundary b will inevitably be different from each other. Therefore, the barrel body 40 can be Among the restricted dimensions in the height direction, there are a plurality of protrusions 44 on which the wave spring 83 as small as possible can be mounted. In other words, in the restricted space, the barrel body and the end band can be fixed by screw locking to be combined.

電纜線束具備上述的直角連接器,故可期待降低成本及小型化。The cable harness is equipped with the above-mentioned right-angle connector, so cost reduction and miniaturization can be expected.

若無特別說明,則「連接」之用語與其各種類似描述,是代表著兩個或在此之上的要件之間的直接或間接的連接,在互相「連接」的兩個要件之間可含有一個或在此之上的中間要件的存在。要件與要件的連接,是因應必要,而物理性連接亦可,電性連接亦可,或是該等之組合亦可。Unless otherwise specified, the term "connected" and its various similar descriptions represent the direct or indirect connection between two or above elements, and the two elements "connected" with each other can contain The existence of an intermediate element on or above it. The connection between the elements and the elements is based on necessity, and physical connections are also acceptable, electrical connections are also acceptable, or a combination of these.

序數詞,若無特別說明,則不管序數詞的定義,並不意圖以該要件的順序或該要件的量來限定以序數詞所修飾或與序數詞結合的要件。序數詞的使用,若無特別說明,則單純只是作為區別兩個以上要件之便利的敘述方式來使用。於是,例如語句「第1X」與語句「第2X」,是區別兩個X用的敘述,X的總數並不一定代表為兩個,或是,並不一定代表第1X在第2X之前。針對「第1」之用語,並不一定代表「最初」。Ordinal numbers, unless otherwise specified, regardless of the definition of ordinal numbers, do not intend to limit the elements modified by ordinal numbers or combined with ordinal numbers by the order of the elements or the quantity of the elements. The use of ordinal numbers, unless otherwise specified, is simply used as a convenient narrative way to distinguish two or more elements. Therefore, for example, the sentence "1X" and the sentence "2X" are used to distinguish two Xs. The total number of Xs does not necessarily mean two, or it does not necessarily mean that 1X is before 2X. The term "No. 1" does not necessarily mean "initial".

用語「含有」與其類似描述是作為非排他性的敘述來使用。例如,「X含有A與B」之文,並不否定X含有A與B以外的構成要件(例如C)。或是,在某文中含有將用語「含有」或其類似描述與否定詞結合之語句的情況時,該文是僅言及用語「含有」或其類似描述的目標對象。於是,例如「X不含有A與B」之寫法,是認同X含有A與B以外之構成要件的可能性。此外,用語「或是」代表非邏輯互斥或。The term "containing" and similar descriptions are used as non-exclusive descriptions. For example, the article "X contains A and B" does not deny that X contains elements other than A and B (such as C). Or, when there is a sentence that combines the term "contains" or its similar description with a negative word in a text, the text only refers to the term "contains" or its similar description. Thus, for example, the wording of "X does not contain A and B" is to recognize the possibility that X contains constituent elements other than A and B. In addition, the term "or" represents an illogical mutually exclusive OR.

以上,說明了有關本發明的實施方式,但是,本發明係不限於這些實施方式。在不逸脫本發明的要旨的範圍內允許種種的變更與變形。選擇且說明過的實施方式,係用於解說本發明的原理及其實際的應用者。本發明係隨著各式各樣的變更或者是變形而作為各式各樣的實施方式來使用,各式各樣的變更或者是變形係配合期待的用途而被決定。這樣的變更及變形之全部,係被包含在根據添附的申請專利範圍所規定的本發明的範圍,在根據具有公平、適法及公正的範圍下做解釋的情況下,是賦予相同的保護。In the foregoing, the embodiments related to the present invention have been described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. Various changes and modifications are allowed within a range that does not deviate from the gist of the present invention. The selected and described embodiments are used to explain the principle of the present invention and its practical application. The present invention is used as various embodiments with various changes or modifications, and various changes or modifications are determined in accordance with the intended use. All such changes and modifications are included in the scope of the present invention defined in the scope of the appended patent application, and the same protection is granted when the interpretation is made in accordance with the scope of fairness, lawfulness, and justice.

10:對象側連接器 20:直角連接器 21:插頭 21a:連接件 21b:外殼 22:裝配螺母 22a:孔 23:固定螺絲 24:第1端箍 24a:彎曲部 25:綁環 26:第2端箍 26a:拉出部 27:組合螺絲 28:電纜鉗 29:O環 31:壓接端子 32:自攻螺絲 33:電纜 33a:芯線部 34:墊片 40:桶體 40a:下端面 40b:上端面 41:突緣 41a:段部 42:溝 43:狹縫 44:突出部 45:螺絲孔 46:段部 50:端箍 51:筒狀部 52:延長部 53:中空部 53a:開口 54:傾斜面 55:外緣部 56:貫通孔 57:溝 58:安裝部 58a:孔 58b:凹部 60:遮罩絕緣件 61:底板部 62:孔 63:長徑部 70:基底絕緣件 71:柱狀部 72:突出部 73:收容部 74:突條 75:溝 76:突部 77:切口 81:連接件 81a:突出部 82:聯結螺母 82a:三螺紋螺絲 82b:內周段部 82c:內周溝 83:波形彈簧 84:C環 85:O環 86:螺絲 87:襯套 88:蓋件 88a:貫通孔 91:螺絲 92:螺母 100:直角連接器 200:電纜 201:外皮 202:被覆線 203:芯線10: Object side connector 20: Right angle connector 21: Plug 21a: connecting piece 21b: shell 22: Assemble the nut 22a: hole 23: fixing screws 24: 1st end hoop 24a: bend 25: tie ring 26: 2nd end hoop 26a: Pull out part 27: Combination screw 28: cable clamp 29: O ring 31: Crimp terminal 32: Self-tapping screws 33: Cable 33a: Core part 34: Gasket 40: barrel 40a: lower end face 40b: upper end face 41: Flange 41a: segment 42: Groove 43: slit 44: protrusion 45: screw hole 46: section 50: end hoop 51: cylindrical part 52: Extension 53: hollow part 53a: opening 54: Inclined surface 55: Outer edge 56: Through hole 57: Groove 58: Installation Department 58a: hole 58b: recess 60: Mask insulation 61: bottom plate 62: Hole 63: Long diameter part 70: base insulation 71: columnar part 72: protrusion 73: Containment Department 74: Protruding Strip 75: Groove 76: protrusion 77: incision 81: connecting piece 81a: protrusion 82: coupling nut 82a: Three-thread screw 82b: Inner peripheral section 82c: inner peripheral groove 83: Wave spring 84: C ring 85: O ring 86: Screw 87: Bush 88: cover 88a: Through hole 91: screw 92: Nut 100: Right angle connector 200: cable 201: Outer Skin 202: Covered Wire 203: core wire

[圖1] 是表示先前技術之直角連接器與對象側連接器互相嵌合之狀態的剖面圖(但是電纜的剖面未圖示)。 [圖2] 是圖1所示之直角連接器的分解立體圖。 [圖3] 是圖1之從內側觀看第1端箍的立體圖。 [圖4] 是表示使電纜插通至第1及第2端箍之後使電纜焊接於插頭之連接件的狀態的剖面圖(但是電纜的剖面未圖示)。 [圖5A] 是從前方觀看實施形態之直角連接器的立體圖。 [圖5B] 是從後方觀看實施形態之直角連接器的立體圖。 [圖6A] 是圖5A所示之直角連接器的俯視圖。 [圖6B] 是圖5A所示之直角連接器的前視圖。 [圖6C] 是圖5A所示之直角連接器的側視圖。 [圖7] 是圖6A之D-D線擴大剖面圖(但是電纜的剖面未圖示)。 [圖8] 是從上方觀看圖5A所示之直角連接器的分解立體圖。 [圖9] 是從下方觀看圖5A所示之直角連接器的分解立體圖。 [圖10A] 是表示電纜插通於端箍之狀態的俯視圖。 [圖10B] 是圖10A的C-C線剖面圖(但是電纜的剖面未圖示)。[Fig. 1] is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the right-angle connector and the counterpart connector of the prior art are fitted to each other (but the cross-section of the cable is not shown). [Figure 2] is an exploded perspective view of the right-angle connector shown in Figure 1. [Fig. 3] is a perspective view of the first end band viewed from the inside in Fig. 1. [Fig. [Fig. 4] is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the cable is welded to the connector of the plug after the cable is inserted through the first and second end ferrules (but the cross-section of the cable is not shown). [Fig. 5A] is a perspective view of the right-angle connector of the embodiment viewed from the front. [Figure 5B] is a perspective view of the right-angle connector of the embodiment viewed from the rear. [Figure 6A] is a top view of the right-angle connector shown in Figure 5A. [Figure 6B] is a front view of the right-angle connector shown in Figure 5A. [Figure 6C] is a side view of the right-angle connector shown in Figure 5A. [Fig. 7] is an enlarged cross-sectional view along the line D-D of Fig. 6A (but the cross-section of the cable is not shown). [Figure 8] is an exploded perspective view of the right-angle connector shown in Figure 5A viewed from above. [Figure 9] is an exploded perspective view of the right-angle connector shown in Figure 5A viewed from below. [Fig. 10A] is a plan view showing a state where the cable is inserted through the end ferrule. [Fig. 10B] is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in Fig. 10A (but the cross-section of the cable is not shown).

40:桶體 40: barrel

40a:下端面 40a: lower end face

40b:上端面 40b: upper end face

41:突緣 41: Flange

41a:段部 41a: segment

42:溝 42: Groove

44:突出部 44: protrusion

45:螺絲孔 45: screw hole

46:段部 46: section

50:端箍 50: end hoop

51:筒狀部 51: cylindrical part

52:延長部 52: Extension

53:中空部 53: hollow part

53a:開口 53a: opening

54:傾斜面 54: Inclined surface

55:外緣部 55: Outer edge

56:貫通孔 56: Through hole

57:溝 57: Groove

60:遮罩絕緣件 60: Mask insulation

61:底板部 61: bottom plate

62:孔 62: Hole

63:長徑部 63: Long diameter part

70:基底絕緣件 70: base insulation

71:柱狀部 71: columnar part

72:突出部 72: protrusion

76:突部 76: protrusion

81:連接件 81: connecting piece

82:聯結螺母 82: coupling nut

83:波形彈簧 83: Wave spring

84:C環 84: C ring

85:O環 85: O ring

86:螺絲 86: Screw

87:襯套 87: Bush

88:蓋件 88: cover

100:直角連接器 100: Right angle connector

200:電纜 200: cable

202:被覆線 202: Covered Wire

Claims (5)

一種直角連接器,至少具備:與對象側連接器嵌合的桶體、在保持連接件的狀態收容於前述桶體的絕緣件、將與前述連接件接線的電纜往與前述桶體之嵌合方向垂直之拉出方向導引用的端箍,前述桶體與前述端箍互相密接,具有沿著平面的邊界,前述平面與前述嵌合方向和前述拉出方向所成的平面垂直且對前述嵌合方向與前述拉出方向之雙方斜交,前述桶體與前述端箍,是藉由螺鎖固定而互相結合,前述螺鎖固定,是使用三個螺絲的螺鎖固定,但是,前述三個螺絲位在前述邊界的上方,前述三個螺絲之中的一個螺絲,關於前述桶體的中心軸,是位於前述拉出方向的後側,前述三個螺絲之中剩下的兩個螺絲,關於前述桶體的中心軸,是位於前述拉出方向的前側。 A right-angle connector at least equipped with: a barrel to be fitted with a counterpart connector, an insulator accommodated in the barrel while holding the connector, and a cable connected to the connector to fit the barrel with the barrel The direction of the vertical pull-out direction guide refers to the end band, the barrel and the end band are in close contact with each other, have a boundary along a plane, and the plane is perpendicular to the plane formed by the mating direction and the pull-out direction and is opposite to the mating direction. The closing direction and the pull-out direction are obliquely crossed. The barrel and the end band are connected to each other by screw locks. The screw locks are fixed with three screws. However, the three The screw is located above the aforementioned boundary. One of the aforementioned three screws is located on the rear side of the aforementioned pull-out direction with respect to the central axis of the aforementioned barrel. The remaining two screws among the aforementioned three screws are related to The central axis of the barrel is located on the front side of the pull-out direction. 如請求項1所述之直角連接器,其中,前述絕緣件,含有遮罩絕緣件與基底絕緣件,前述遮罩絕緣件具有筒狀形狀,該筒狀形狀具有:具備與前述對象側連接器對向之底板部的一端、以及開放的另一端,前述遮罩絕緣件,是以不會在於前述嵌合方向從前述桶體脫鉤的狀態被收容於前述桶體,前述基底絕緣件,具備:往前述嵌合方向延伸的柱狀部、從前述柱狀部的一端往前述嵌合方向的相反方向突出 且抵接於前述端箍之內壁的突出部,前述柱狀部,收容於前述遮罩絕緣件,前述連接件,是以定位在收容部的狀態下被收容於該收容部,該收容部形成在前述柱狀部且往前述嵌合方向延伸。 The right-angle connector according to claim 1, wherein the insulator includes a shield insulator and a base insulator, the shield insulator has a cylindrical shape, and the cylindrical shape has: At one end of the opposite bottom plate and the other open end, the shield insulator is housed in the barrel in a state where it will not be detached from the barrel in the mating direction, and the base insulator includes: A columnar portion extending in the aforementioned fitting direction protrudes from one end of the aforementioned columnar portion in a direction opposite to the aforementioned fitting direction And abutting against the protruding portion of the inner wall of the end band, the columnar portion is accommodated in the shield insulator, and the connector is accommodated in the accommodating portion in a state of being positioned in the accommodating portion, the accommodating portion It is formed in the columnar portion and extends in the fitting direction. 如請求項1所述之直角連接器,其中,在前述邊界配置有O環。 The right-angle connector according to claim 1, wherein an O-ring is arranged at the aforementioned boundary. 如請求項2所述之直角連接器,其中,在前述邊界配置有O環。 The right-angle connector according to claim 2, wherein an O-ring is arranged at the aforementioned boundary. 一種電纜線束,其特徵為,具備請求項1至4中任一項所述之直角連接器。 A cable harness characterized by having the right-angle connector according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
TW109119424A 2019-07-09 2020-06-10 Right angle connector and cable harness TWI734517B (en)

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