TWI734232B - Automatic drawing system for bearing design - Google Patents
Automatic drawing system for bearing design Download PDFInfo
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- TWI734232B TWI734232B TW108138644A TW108138644A TWI734232B TW I734232 B TWI734232 B TW I734232B TW 108138644 A TW108138644 A TW 108138644A TW 108138644 A TW108138644 A TW 108138644A TW I734232 B TWI734232 B TW I734232B
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Abstract
本發明為一種軸承設計自動化出圖系統,其包括:用戶端,包括有顯示裝置,顯示裝置用於顯示網頁;以及伺服器,以網路連線於用戶端,伺服器儲存有:零件資料庫,用於儲存軸承各部位之零件資料;網頁軟體,用於將零件資料庫內部之各零件資料以選單形式顯示於網頁;計算軟體,用於將經由網頁選擇之零件規格計算轉換成零件參數,以提供於網頁軟體並顯示於網頁;繪圖軟體,用於將網頁軟體所提供之零件參數生成工程圖,以供網頁軟體將工程圖顯示於網頁,並提供用戶端下載工程圖。The present invention is an automatic drawing system for bearing design, which includes: a client terminal, including a display device, which is used for displaying web pages; and a server, which is connected to the client terminal through a network, and the server stores: a part database , Used to store the part data of each part of the bearing; web software, used to display each part data in the parts database in the form of menus on the web; calculation software, used to convert the calculation of the part specifications selected through the web into the part parameters, It can be provided in the webpage software and displayed on the webpage; drawing software is used to generate engineering drawings from the part parameters provided by the webpage software for the webpage software to display the engineering drawings on the webpage and provide the client to download the engineering drawings.
Description
本發明為一種軸承設計自動化出圖系統,使用者可以用戶端顯示之網頁,選擇所需之軸承零件並輸入相關參數,即可自動生成工程圖之系統。The present invention is an automatic drawing system for bearing design. The user can select the required bearing parts and input relevant parameters on the webpage displayed on the user terminal to automatically generate the engineering drawing system.
軸承,是一種相當常見的元件,舉凡各種需要轉動的結構幾乎都少不了軸承的存在,而為了使結構轉動順暢,軸承之製造必須要有相當水準的精度,因此現在主流做法多是以車削機車削出軸承各部位之主要零件,最後再加以組裝。Bearings are a very common element. Almost all structures that need to be rotated are indispensable for the existence of bearings. In order to make the structure rotate smoothly, the manufacture of bearings must have a considerable level of precision. Therefore, the current mainstream practice is mostly turning by turning machines. Take out the main parts of each part of the bearing, and finally assemble it.
而車削機若欲將材料車削加工成軸承各部位之主要零件,必須繪製工程圖來產生車削刀路,以供車削機進行車削,而若是每次車削都要繪製一次工程圖那得浪費相當多時間,因此較為常見的作法便是利用計算軟體(例:Excel)手動將零件規格輸入至對應表格內,並利用計算軟體內置計算公式,將零件規格轉換成可供繪圖軟體(例:Pro/E)使用之零件參數,再將此一零件參數手動複製到繪圖軟體,繪圖軟體便可以依此一零件參數生成工程圖。If the turning machine wants to turn the material into the main parts of each part of the bearing, it must draw engineering drawings to generate turning toolpaths for turning by the turning machine, and it would be a lot of waste if the engineering drawing is drawn every time. Time, so a more common method is to use calculation software (e.g. Excel) to manually input the part specifications into the corresponding table, and use the built-in calculation formula of the calculation software to convert the part specifications into drawing software (e.g. Pro/E) ) The part parameter used, and then manually copy this part parameter to the drawing software, the drawing software can generate engineering drawings based on this part parameter.
然而隨著科技的進步對於軸承之效能以及精準度的要求越來越高,變化也越來越多,以習知的方式來生成工程圖,必須大量的於計算軟體頁面以及繪圖軟體頁面來回切換,增加了相當多的時間成本,因此如何簡化使用者生成工程圖的過程,實為業界中急需解決之問題。However, with the advancement of technology, the requirements for bearing performance and accuracy are getting higher and higher, and there are more and more changes. To generate engineering drawings in a conventional way, it is necessary to switch back and forth between the calculation software page and the drawing software page. , It has increased a lot of time cost, so how to simplify the process of users to generate engineering drawings is a problem that needs to be solved urgently in the industry.
本發明使使用者只需要以用戶端顯示之網頁,選擇所需之軸承零件並輸入相關規格,經由系統之計算,即可生成所需之工程圖,以簡化使用者生成工程圖的過程。The present invention allows the user to select the required bearing parts and input the relevant specifications through the webpage displayed on the user terminal, and then generate the required engineering drawings through the calculation of the system, so as to simplify the process of the user generating the engineering drawings.
為達上述之目的與功效本發明提供一種軸承設計自動化出圖系統,其包括:至少一用戶端,其包括有一顯示裝置,該顯示裝置用於顯示一網頁;以及一伺服器,以網路連線於該至少一用戶端,該伺服器儲存有:一零件資料庫,用於儲存軸承各部位之零件資料;一網頁軟體,用於將零件資料庫內部之各零件資料以選單形式顯示於該網頁;一計算軟體,用於將經由該網頁選擇之零件規格計算轉換成零件參數,以提供於該網頁軟體並顯示於該網頁;一繪圖軟體,用於將該網頁軟體所提供之零件參數生成工程圖,以供該網頁軟體將工程圖顯示於該網頁,並提供該至少一用戶端下載工程圖。In order to achieve the above objectives and effects, the present invention provides an automatic drawing system for bearing design, which includes: at least one client terminal, which includes a display device for displaying a web page; and a server, connected via a network The server is connected to the at least one client, and the server stores: a parts database for storing the part data of each part of the bearing; a web software for displaying the part data in the parts database in the form of a menu The webpage; a calculation software for converting the part specification calculations selected through the webpage into part parameters, which are provided in the webpage software and displayed on the webpage; a drawing software for the part parameters provided by the webpage software Generate engineering drawings for the webpage software to display the engineering drawings on the webpage, and provide the at least one client to download the engineering drawings.
為更加詳細了解本發明之實施方式請搭配圖式進行觀看,而本發明如第一圖所呈現為一種軸承設計自動化出圖系統,其包括:至少一用戶端1,其包括有一顯示裝置11,該顯示裝置11用於顯示一網頁111;以及一伺服器2,以網路連線於該至少一用戶端1,該伺服器2儲存有:一零件資料庫21,用於儲存軸承各部位之零件資料;一網頁軟體22,用於將零件資料庫21內部之各零件資料以選單形式顯示於該網頁111;一計算軟體24,用於將經由該網頁111選擇之零件規格計算轉換成零件參數,以提供於該網頁軟體22並顯示於該網頁111;一繪圖軟體23,用於將該網頁軟體22所提供之零件參數生成工程圖,以供該網頁軟體22將工程圖顯示於該網頁111,並提供該至少一用戶端1下載工程圖,而用戶端1可以為電腦,顯示裝置11可以為電腦螢幕,且依照不同的使用規模可以是一個用戶端1也可以是複數個用戶端1。In order to understand the embodiments of the present invention in more detail, please view it with the drawings. The present invention, as shown in the first figure, is an automatic drawing system for bearing design, which includes: at least one user terminal 1, which includes a
接續上述內容進一步詳述本發明之實施方式,如第二圖所示,此為網頁軟體22將零件資料庫21以選單形式顯示於網頁111之零件庫選單,使用者可藉由用戶端1操作網頁111顯示之內容,選擇軸承零件後點選下一頁即會顯示第三圖所示之軸承形式選單,選取所需之軸承類型後點擊下一頁即會顯示第四圖所示之軸承零件選單,選取所需之軸承零件後點擊下一頁即會顯示第五圖所示之軸承特徵選單,選取所需之軸承特徵後點擊下一頁即會顯示第六圖所示之零件設計頁面。Continuing the above content to further detail the implementation of the present invention, as shown in the second figure, this is the
零件設計頁面中左邊為工程圖預覽,右側為參數表格,由參數、描述、值三欄構成,使用者可依據零件規格於此搭配網頁控制項選擇零件規格、修改參數,而中間則是現有型號瀏覽,使用者可點選現有零件型號,系統即會將對應型號之參數帶入右側表格,在於微幅修改舊有型號時會相當的方便,而軸承的主要尺寸方面,為了國際上的互換性及經濟性的生產,軸承之生產多依照ISO標準,諸如內外徑、厚度、導角或是軸承迴轉精度等皆有規範,以往在設計過程中工程師必須翻閱設計規範以設計軸承,於參數表格中選擇好規格後即可點擊對應參數400按鈕,網頁軟體22便會參數表格中所選擇之規格提供於計算軟體24計算轉換,計算完成後的零件參數回傳於網頁軟體22後如第七圖所示,將生成一新的參數表格覆蓋原有之參數表格,若欲取得及觀看設計之結果,點擊預覽100後網頁軟體22即會將參數表格內之零件參數提供於繪圖軟體23,繪圖軟體23再依據取得之零件參數生成工程圖,以供網頁軟體22顯示於網頁111之零件設計頁面並提供使用者於網頁點擊下載300來下載圖檔,另外也可點擊輸入資料200按鈕,便會將新設計好之零件資料處存於零件資料庫21,以後便會顯示於現有型號瀏覽內方便以後微幅修改,另點擊切換車削500之按鈕,便可經由計算軟體24計算零件參數,以轉換成一車削參數供網頁軟體22顯示於網頁111。The left side of the part design page is a preview of the engineering drawing, and the right side is a parameter table. It consists of three columns: parameter, description, and value. The user can select the part specifications and modify the parameters according to the part specifications with the web control items, and the middle is the existing model For browsing, the user can click on the existing part model, and the system will bring the corresponding model parameters into the table on the right. It is quite convenient to slightly modify the old model. The main dimensions of the bearing are for international interchangeability. And economical production, the production of bearings is mostly in accordance with ISO standards, such as inner and outer diameter, thickness, lead angle or bearing rotation accuracy, etc. There are specifications. In the past, engineers had to read the design specifications to design the bearing in the parameter table. After selecting the specifications, you can click the
而若於第四圖所示之軸承零件選單,選擇了斜角組立則會顯示如第八圖所示之組件建立頁面,其頁面分布與零件設計頁面相同,並可於參數表格點選選取選現有型號之零件,而對應參數400、預覽100等按鍵操作與運作方法相同於零件設計頁面。If you select the bevel assembly in the bearing parts menu shown in the fourth figure, the component creation page shown in the eighth figure will be displayed. The layout of the components is the same as that of the part design page. For the parts of the existing models, the button operations and operation methods corresponding to
綜合上述內容可以得知本發明軸承設計自動化出圖系統,使得使用者只需點選所需之零件,並選擇其規格系統即會自動計算參數對應之零件參數,點選預覽後系統便會自動使繪圖軟體23生成工程圖於網頁111顯示,並可點選下載300來下載工程圖檔案,使用者從頭到尾只需操作網頁111頁面,無須如習知一般必須於多個不同軟體之頁面來回切換,達到了簡化使用者生成工程圖的過程之目的。Based on the above content, we can know the automatic drawing system for bearing design of the present invention, so that the user only needs to click on the required part, and select its specifications. The system will automatically calculate the corresponding part parameters. After clicking the preview, the system will automatically Make the
第一圖所示,其中該繪圖軟體23具有一族表232,該族表232用以儲存軸承各部位之零件參數,若傳輸至該繪圖軟體23之零件參數,皆為該族表內所具有之零件參數,則繪圖軟體23直接利用族表232內之參數建構工程圖,若具有族表232內未儲存之零件參數,則新增至族表232內並建構工程圖,以加快繪圖軟體23之程式運作速度。As shown in the first figure, the
第一圖所示,其中該伺服器2儲存有一參數資料夾25,該網頁軟體22提供於該繪圖軟體23之零件參數儲存於該參數資料夾25,該繪圖軟體23具有一資料夾監視程式231,用於使繪圖軟體23於該參數資料夾25取得該網頁軟體22所提供之零件參數,而前述之資料夾監視程式231每隔一秒即掃瞄一次參數資料夾25當使用者於網頁111按下預覽100時,網頁軟體22自動將零件參數生成一文字檔儲存至參數資料夾25,資料夾監視程式231掃描到此一文字檔後,繪圖軟體23便會將其內容讀取並刪除該文字檔避免重複讀取,以此方式提供一種繪圖軟體23讀取網頁軟體22所提供之零件參數的系統架構。As shown in the first figure, the
第一圖所示,其中該伺服器2儲存有一網頁資料夾26,該繪圖軟體23所生成之工程圖會儲存於該網頁資料夾26,用於提供網頁軟體22擷取並顯示於網頁111,此架構中網頁軟體22若是偵測到網頁資料夾26出現檔案時,即將下載連結以及工程圖嵌入至網頁111並更新顯示頁面,此時使用者即可於網頁瀏覽工程圖預覽圖或點選下載300來下載工程圖至用戶端,以此方式提供一種網頁軟體22讀取繪圖軟體23所提供之工程圖的系統架構。As shown in the first figure, the
其中該繪圖軟體23於生成工程圖時,另生成一零件檔並壓縮,以供該至少一用戶端1於該網頁111下載,便於用戶端1儲存零件檔利於使用隨身硬碟、記憶卡等裝置進行攜帶。When the
其中該伺服器2另儲存有一圖片資料夾27,該圖片資料夾27儲存有軸承各部位之零件示意圖,以供該網頁111於選單中顯示對應零件之示意圖,其效果如第二圖至第四圖所示,用以更清楚地確認自己所選取的軸承零件。The
1:用戶端 11:顯示裝置 111:網頁 2:伺服器 21:零件資料庫 22:網頁軟體 23:繪圖軟體 231:資料夾監視程式 232:族表 24:計算軟體 25:參數資料夾 26:網頁資料夾 27:圖片資料夾 100:預覽 200:輸入資料 300:下載 400:對應參數 500:切換車削1: client 11: display device 111: Webpage 2: server 21: Parts database 22: Web software 23: drawing software 231: Folder Watcher 232: Family Table 24: calculation software 25: parameter folder 26: Web Folder 27: Picture folder 100: Preview 200: input data 300: download 400: Corresponding parameters 500: Switch turning
第一圖為本發明之系統架構圖。 第二圖為用戶端網頁所示之零件庫選單。 第三圖為用戶端網頁所示之軸承形式選單。 第四圖為用戶端網頁所示之軸承零件選單。 第五圖為用戶端網頁所示之軸承特徵選單。 第六圖為用戶端網頁所示之零件設計頁面。 第七圖為零件設計頁面對應參數後顯示之頁面。 第八圖為用戶端網頁所示之組件建立頁面。The first figure is a system architecture diagram of the present invention. The second picture is the parts library menu shown on the client web page. The third picture is the bearing form menu shown on the user side webpage. The fourth picture shows the bearing parts menu shown on the user's web page. The fifth picture shows the bearing feature menu shown on the user's web page. The sixth picture is the part design page shown on the client web page. The seventh picture is the page displayed after the corresponding parameters of the part design page. The eighth figure shows the component creation page shown in the client web page.
1:用戶端1: client
11:顯示裝置11: display device
111:網頁111: Webpage
2:伺服器2: server
21:零件資料庫21: Parts database
22:網頁軟體22: Web software
23:繪圖軟體23: drawing software
231:資料夾監視程式231: Folder Watcher
232:族表232: Family Table
24:計算軟體24: calculation software
25:參數資料夾25: parameter folder
26:網頁資料夾26: Web Folder
27:圖片資料夾27: Picture folder
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW261650B (en) * | 1992-06-23 | 1995-11-01 | Ide Russell D | |
US20050278271A1 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-12-15 | Anthony James T | System and method for determining a product configuration |
TW200622930A (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-07-01 | Actuality Systems Inc | Architecture for rendering graphics on output devices over diverse connections |
US9639240B2 (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2017-05-02 | Dassault Systemes | Computer-implemented method for launching an installed application |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW261650B (en) * | 1992-06-23 | 1995-11-01 | Ide Russell D | |
US20050278271A1 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-12-15 | Anthony James T | System and method for determining a product configuration |
TW200622930A (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-07-01 | Actuality Systems Inc | Architecture for rendering graphics on output devices over diverse connections |
US9639240B2 (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2017-05-02 | Dassault Systemes | Computer-implemented method for launching an installed application |
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