TWI733158B - Safety protection nail clippers - Google Patents

Safety protection nail clippers Download PDF

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TWI733158B
TWI733158B TW108127785A TW108127785A TWI733158B TW I733158 B TWI733158 B TW I733158B TW 108127785 A TW108127785 A TW 108127785A TW 108127785 A TW108127785 A TW 108127785A TW I733158 B TWI733158 B TW I733158B
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cutting
nail
skin
sensor
knife plate
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TW108127785A
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TW202106199A (en
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余怡珍
簡淑慧
劉英妹
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長庚學校財團法人長庚科技大學
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Abstract

一種安全防護指甲刀,包括一上刀板、一下刀板、一操作板、至少一連結結構、一彈力元件及至少一防護元件。其中,該上、下刀板之一端係相互連結,且另一端分別設有一上、下切刃形成一剪切口,該操作板樞接於該上刀板鄰近該剪切口之一端,而該連結結構連接設於該上、下刀板之間,該彈力元件設於該上、下刀板之間,以及該防護元件之一部分係延伸至該下刀板外側,據而利用該連結結構快速調整該剪切口的大小,並連動該防護元件確保使用者的皮膚不會進到該剪切口內,以提升剪切指甲時的便利性及安全性。 A safety protection nail clipper includes an upper knife board, a lower knife board, an operation board, at least one connecting structure, an elastic element and at least one protection element. Wherein, one end of the upper and lower blades is connected to each other, and the other end is respectively provided with an upper and lower cutting edge to form a cutting opening, the operating plate is pivotally connected to an end of the upper blade adjacent to the cutting opening, and the The connecting structure is connected between the upper and lower blades, the elastic element is provided between the upper and lower blades, and a part of the protective element extends to the outside of the lower blade, so that the connecting structure can be used to quickly The size of the cutting opening is adjusted, and the protective element is linked to ensure that the user's skin does not enter the cutting opening, so as to improve the convenience and safety when cutting nails.

Description

安全防護指甲刀 Safety protection nail clippers

本創作係屬於個人清潔器材的領域,特別是關於針對病患的增生指甲進行剪切開口調整的安全防護指甲刀,必利用剪刀腳的連結彈力設計而能調整剪切開口的大小,且有防止受傷的設計,以供病患能夠自行剪切指甲者。 This creative department belongs to the field of personal cleaning equipment, especially for the safety protection nail clippers for adjusting the cutting opening of the patient’s proliferative nails. The connecting elastic design of the scissors feet must be used to adjust the size of the cutting opening and prevent it. The injured design is for patients who can cut their nails by themselves.

按,因為利用傳統剪刀剪除指甲係需要一定程度之技術,且較易因操作不慎等情事造成傷害。是故,市面上才出現了針對剪除指甲而設計的指甲刀,目前,一般的指甲刀包含一下刀板、一上刀板與一操作板,該上刀板及該下刀板的後端係相互樞接成一體,以及該上刀板及該下刀板的前端分別設有相互對齊之一刃部,使該二刃部間形成有一剪切口,其中之該剪切口的寬度係由兩刃部的間隔距離來決定,一般來說,這個間隔距離係由該操作板樞接於該上、下刀板之間之一樞軸的長度來決定,而該樞軸的長度通常保持固定,當剪除指甲時,該操作板連動該上刀板沿著該樞軸的方向朝該下刀板靠近,使該二刃部產生相對運動而夾緊切除指甲。 Press, because the use of traditional scissors to cut nails requires a certain level of skill, and it is easier to cause injuries due to careless operation. Therefore, nail clippers designed for cutting nails have appeared on the market. At present, a general nail clipper includes a lower blade plate, an upper blade plate and an operating plate. The upper blade plate and the back end of the lower blade plate are connected to each other. They are pivotally connected to each other as a whole, and the front ends of the upper blade and the lower blade are respectively provided with a blade portion aligned with each other, so that a cutting slit is formed between the two blade portions, and the width of the slit is determined by The separation distance between the two blades is determined. Generally speaking, the separation distance is determined by the length of a pivot between the operating plate and the upper and lower blades, and the length of the pivot is usually kept fixed When the nail is cut off, the operating plate links the upper knife plate to approach the lower knife plate along the pivot axis, causing the two blades to move relative to each other to clamp the cut nail.

然而,由於糖尿病患者大多具有卷甲、嵌甲(甲溝炎)、灰指甲等病徵,而糖尿病患者因血液循環不良而導致傷口不易癒合的情況,最終還有可能因為組織壞死、化膿、感染而必須截肢的命運。因此,對於容易造成足部傷口的指甲問題,如:卷甲又稱鉗形甲,下陷甲,其係一種指甲不自然的下彎狀態,會造成指甲部位的疼痛,如放任不管則有可能造成甲床萎 縮,卷甲的成因是因為在指甲雙側的甲床組織萎縮,失去支撐力而造成兩側的指甲下彎;嵌甲則是指甲長到肉裏,早期嵌甲僅僅表現為疼痛,但因為容易併發甲溝組織感染,所以又稱為甲溝炎;灰指甲是指甲或趾甲受真菌感染,而引起的指甲變色、變形、增厚、脫屑、粗糙易碎、指甲分離等現象,其學名為甲癬,是最常見的指甲病變,以上三種足部病徵對於糖尿病患者來說,是相當困擾且嚴重,由於這些病徵必須透過修剪指甲來妥善保養。 However, because most diabetic patients have symptoms such as crimped nails, ingrown nails (paronychia), and onychomycosis, and diabetic patients’ wounds are not easy to heal due to poor blood circulation, they may eventually be caused by tissue necrosis, suppuration, and infection. The fate of having to amputate. Therefore, for nail problems that are prone to foot wounds, such as: curled nails, also known as pincer nails, sagging nails, which are an unnaturally bent state of the nails, which can cause pain in the nail area. If left alone, it may cause Nail bed wilt Shrinkage, curl nails are caused by atrophy of the nail bed tissue on both sides of the nails and loss of support, causing the nails on both sides to bend down; ingrown nails are the nails growing into the flesh, and the early ingrown nails are only painful, but because It is easy to be complicated by nail groove tissue infection, so it is also called paronychia. Onychomycosis is nail or toenail infection caused by fungal nail discoloration, deformation, thickening, scaling, roughness and fragility, nail separation and other phenomena. Onychomycosis is the most common nail disease. The above three foot symptoms are very troublesome and serious for diabetic patients. Because these symptoms must be properly maintained by trimming their nails.

然而,以目前指甲刀的社,因為剪切口過小而無法調整,對於指甲增厚或是變形等不正常情況時,無法直接使用,因而必須使用特殊的指甲剪刀進行修剪,這些特殊指甲剪刀又需要專業人員進行操作,對於糖尿病患者來說,無法居家自行修剪保養是相當不方便的;是以,市面上雖有透過調整該樞軸長度調整調整剪切口大小的指甲刀,受限於指甲進入剪切口後的長度,必須反覆操作及調整,對於視力不佳的糖尿病患者來說,操作上仍有一定的困難度。而特殊指甲剪刀,大多是具有斜刃的設計,操作時都是採用了斜向進入的方式進行剪除,自行操作者無法從側面觀察指甲長度與皮膚間的距離,如剪切時造成傷口又不易癒合,更增加了後續治療的困難度,故有必要加以改善。 However, with the current nail clippers, the cutting opening is too small to be adjusted. When the nails are thickened or deformed, they cannot be used directly. Therefore, special nail scissors must be used for trimming. These special nail scissors are also Professionals are required to perform the operation. For diabetic patients, it is quite inconvenient to not be able to trim and maintain at home; therefore, although there are nail clippers on the market that can adjust the size of the cutting opening by adjusting the length of the pivot, it is limited to the nails. The length after entering the cutting mouth must be repeatedly operated and adjusted. For diabetic patients with poor eyesight, there is still a certain degree of difficulty in operation. The special nail scissors are mostly designed with oblique blades, and they are cut off by oblique entry. The self-operated operators cannot observe the distance between the nail length and the skin from the side. For example, it is not easy to cut wounds. Healing increases the difficulty of subsequent treatment, so it is necessary to improve it.

有鑑於此,本創作之一目的,旨在提供一種安全防護指甲刀,俾利用呈現剪刀腳造形的一連結結構及一彈力元件分別連接於一上刀板及一下刀板之間,透過該連結結構能夠快速調整該剪切口的大小而不會影響到內部的空間,並且,該連結結構還能連動一防護元件,避免使用者在操作 時誤剪切皮膚,確保皮膚不會進到該剪切口內,大幅提昇使用時的便利性及安全性等功效。 In view of this, one purpose of this creation is to provide a safety and protective nail clipper, which uses a connecting structure and an elastic element in the shape of scissors feet to connect between an upper blade and a lower blade, respectively, through the connection The structure can quickly adjust the size of the cutting opening without affecting the internal space, and the connecting structure can also link a protective element to prevent users from operating Cut the skin by mistake to ensure that the skin will not enter the cut opening, which greatly improves the convenience and safety of use.

為達上述目的,本創作之安全防護指甲刀,其包括:一上刀板,其一端設有一第一結合部,另一端朝下彎曲設有一上切刃;一下刀板,其一端係對應該第一結合部而設有一第二結合部,另一端則對應該上切刃而朝上彎曲設有一下切刃,以將該第一結合部與該第二結合部相互連結成一體,使該上、下切刃之間形成一剪切口及內部形成一容置空間;一操作板,樞接於該上刀板的頂面,經轉動後,可使該操作板與該上刀板間形成一操作夾角,以供推動該上刀板朝該下刀板的方向移動,使該剪切口閉合而產生切斷指甲的力量;至少一連結結構,該一連結結構係連接設於該上、下刀板之間,該連結結構包含一上連接座、一下連接座、二第一連接片及一第二連接片,該上連接座設於該上刀板,該下連接座設於該下刀板,該上連接座設有一上固定部及一上活動部,該下連接座設有一下固定部及一下活動部,該二第一連接片係對合夾持該第二連接片而形成中央可樞接活動的交叉型態,並將分別將該二第一連接片及該第二連接片的各個上、下端部連接設置於該上固定部、該上活動部、該下固定部及該下活動部,透過改變該二第一連接片的下端部於該下活動部,以及該第二連接片的上端部於該上活動部的位置來調節該剪切口的大小;一彈力元件,設於該上、下刀板之間,且該彈力元件用來使該上、下刀板常態保持分開;及至少一防護元件,設於該下刀板的下方,且該防護元件之一部分係延伸至該下刀板外側,以供與皮膚接觸;據此,當調整該三連接片於該上、下連接座的相對位置而能調整該剪切口的開口大小,以及利用該防護元件可調整皮膚與該剪切口的距離,避免指甲剪的過短或剪的過深傷害皮膚組織,大幅提升剪切指甲時的便利性及安全性。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the safety protection nail clippers of this creation include: an upper blade plate, one end of which is provided with a first joint part, and the other end is bent downward to be provided with an upper cutting edge; the lower blade plate, one end of which corresponds to The first joint part is provided with a second joint part, and the other end is corresponding to the upper cutting edge and is bent upward with a lower cutting edge to connect the first joint part and the second joint part into one body, so that the A shearing opening is formed between the upper and lower cutting edges and an accommodating space is formed inside; an operating plate is pivotally connected to the top surface of the upper knife plate, after being rotated, the operating plate and the upper knife plate can be formed An operating angle for pushing the upper knife board to move in the direction of the lower knife board to close the cutting opening to generate the force of cutting the nail; at least one connecting structure, the one connecting structure is connected to the upper, Between the lower blades, the connecting structure includes an upper connecting seat, a lower connecting seat, two first connecting pieces, and a second connecting piece. The upper connecting seat is arranged on the upper blade, and the lower connecting seat is arranged on the lower connecting seat. A knife board, the upper connecting seat is provided with an upper fixed part and an upper movable part, the lower connecting seat is provided with a lower fixed part and a lower movable part, and the two first connecting pieces are formed by clamping the second connecting piece. The center can be pivotally connected to the movable cross type, and the upper and lower ends of the two first connecting pieces and the second connecting pieces are respectively connected to the upper fixed portion, the upper movable portion, the lower fixed portion and The lower movable portion adjusts the size of the cutting opening by changing the position of the lower end portion of the two first connecting pieces on the lower movable portion and the upper end portion of the second connecting piece on the upper movable portion; an elastic element , Set between the upper and lower blades, and the elastic element is used to keep the upper and lower blades apart in a normal state; and at least one protective element is provided under the lower blade, and a part of the protective element It extends to the outer side of the lower blade for contact with the skin; accordingly, when adjusting the relative positions of the three connecting pieces on the upper and lower connecting seats, the opening size of the cutting opening can be adjusted, and the protective element is used The distance between the skin and the cutting opening can be adjusted to prevent the nail clip from being too short or too deep to damage the skin tissue, and greatly improving the convenience and safety when cutting the nail.

於一實施例中,本創作之該安全防護指甲刀,更具有一照明元件及一感應器,該照明元件設於該上刀板外側,以及該感應器安裝於該上、下刀板任一處而可用來與皮膚接觸的部位,該感應器係電性連接該照明元件以提供照明該剪切口的亮度,並且,該感應器係連接至該防護元件,當皮膚頂靠於該防護元件時而觸發該感應器,致動該照明元件發亮。 In one embodiment, the safety protection nail clippers of the present invention further have a lighting element and a sensor, the lighting element is arranged on the outer side of the upper blade, and the sensor is installed on either of the upper and lower blades The sensor is electrically connected to the lighting element to provide the brightness of illuminating the cut opening, and the sensor is connected to the protective element, when the skin is against the protective element Sometimes the sensor is triggered to activate the lighting element to light up.

再者,該防護元件之另一部份則與該連結結構相互銜接,當調整該連結結構時會一併連動該防護元件作移動,以確保使用者的皮膚不會進到該剪切口內。 Furthermore, another part of the protective element is connected to the connecting structure, and when the connecting structure is adjusted, the protective element is moved together to ensure that the user's skin does not enter the cut opening. .

另外,本創作之該安全防護指甲刀,更具有一提示單元,電性連接該感應器,而可以聲光效果提醒使用者該剪切口已到達可剪切位置。 In addition, the safety protection nail clipper of the present invention has a reminder unit that is electrically connected to the sensor, and can remind the user that the cutting opening has reached the cutting position with the sound and light effect.

1:安全防護指甲刀 1: Safety protection nail clippers

11:上刀板 11: Upper knife board

111:第一結合部 111: The first joint

112:上切刃 112: upper cutting edge

12:下刀板 12: Lower knife board

121:第二結合部 121: second joint

122:下切刃 122: lower cutting edge

123:剪切口 123: Cut

124:容置空間 124: Housing Space

13:操作板 13: Operation panel

14:連結結構 14: Link structure

141:上連接座 141: Upper connecting seat

1411:上固定部 1411: Upper fixed part

1412:上活動部 1412: Upper Activity Department

142:下連接座 142: Lower connecting seat

1421:下固定部 1421: Lower fixed part

1422:下活動部 1422: Lower Activity Department

143:第一連接片 143: The first connecting piece

144:第二連接片 144: second connecting piece

15:彈力元件 15: Elastic component

16:防護元件 16: Protective element

17:照明元件 17: Lighting components

18:感應器 18: Sensor

19:提示單元 19: Prompt unit

圖1,為本創作較佳實施例的立體分解圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the creation.

圖2,為本創作較佳實施例組裝後的立體外觀圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective view of the assembled preferred embodiment of the creation.

圖3,為本創作較佳實施例調整時的狀態示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the state of the preferred embodiment of authoring during adjustment.

圖4,為本創作較佳實施例剪切時的狀態示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the cutting state of the preferred embodiment of authoring.

為使 貴審查委員能清楚了解本創作之內容,僅以下列說明搭配圖式,敬請參閱。 In order for your reviewer to have a clear understanding of the content of this creation, only the following descriptions and diagrams are used, please refer to it.

請參閱圖1、2,係為本創作較佳實施例的結構示意圖及其安裝時的狀態示意圖。如圖中所示,本創作之安全防護指甲刀1包括一上刀板11、 一下刀板12、一操作板13、一對連結結構14、一彈力元件15及一防護元件16。 Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, which are a schematic diagram of the structure of the preferred embodiment of this creation and a schematic diagram of its installation state. As shown in the figure, the safety protection nail clippers 1 of this creation includes an upper knife board 11, A lower blade 12, an operating panel 13, a pair of connecting structures 14, an elastic element 15 and a protective element 16.

其中該上刀板11之一端設有一第一結合部111,另一端朝下彎曲設有一上切刃112。 One end of the upper knife plate 11 is provided with a first joining portion 111, and the other end is bent downward and provided with an upper cutting edge 112.

該下刀板12之一端係對應該第一結合部111而設有一第二結合部121,另一端則對應該上切刃112而朝上彎曲設有一下切刃122,以將該第一結合部111與該第二結合部121相互連結成一體,使該上、下切刃112、122之間形成一剪切口123及內部形成一容置空間124。 One end of the lower blade 12 corresponds to the first joining portion 111 and is provided with a second joining portion 121, and the other end is corresponding to the upper cutting edge 112 and is bent upwards with a lower cutting edge 122 to join the first joining portion 111. The portion 111 and the second joining portion 121 are connected to each other as a whole, so that a cutting opening 123 is formed between the upper and lower cutting edges 112 and 122 and an accommodating space 124 is formed inside.

該操作板13係活動樞接於該上刀板11的頂面,平時係保持與該上刀板11呈現貼合的狀態,經轉動後,可使該操作板13與該上刀板11間形成一操作夾角,以供推動該上刀板11朝該下刀板12的方向移動,使該剪切口123閉合而產生切斷指甲的力量。 The operating plate 13 is movably pivotally connected to the top surface of the upper knife plate 11, and is kept in a state of being attached to the upper knife plate 11 at ordinary times. After being rotated, the operating plate 13 and the upper knife plate 11 can be connected to each other. An operating angle is formed for pushing the upper knife board 11 to move in the direction of the lower knife board 12, so that the cutting opening 123 is closed and the nail cutting force is generated.

該每一連結結構14係分別連接設於該上、下刀板11、12之二側邊,該每一連結結構14包含一上連接座141、一下連接座142、二第一連接片143及一第二連接片144,該上連接座141設於該上刀板11,該下連接座142設於該下刀板12,該上連接座141設有一上固定部1411及一上活動部1412,該下連接座142設有一下固定部1421及一下活動部1422,該二第一連接片143係對合夾持該第二連接片144而形成中央可樞接活動的交叉型態,並將分別將該二第一連接片143及該第二連接片144的各個上、下端部連接設置於該上固定部1411、該上活動部1412、該下固定部1421及該下活動部1422,透過改變該二第一連接片143的下端部(活動端部)於該下活動部1422,以及該第二連接片上端部(活動端部)於該上活動部1412的位置來調節該剪切口123的大小。 Each of the connecting structures 14 is respectively connected to the two sides of the upper and lower blades 11 and 12, and each of the connecting structures 14 includes an upper connecting seat 141, a lower connecting seat 142, two first connecting pieces 143 and A second connecting piece 144, the upper connecting seat 141 is provided on the upper blade 11, the lower connecting seat 142 is provided on the lower blade 12, and the upper connecting seat 141 is provided with an upper fixed portion 1411 and an upper movable portion 1412 The lower connecting seat 142 is provided with a lower fixed portion 1421 and a lower movable portion 1422. The two first connecting pieces 143 are aligned and clamped to the second connecting piece 144 to form a cross shape with a pivotal movement in the center. The upper and lower ends of the two first connecting pieces 143 and the second connecting pieces 144 are respectively connected to the upper fixed portion 1411, the upper movable portion 1412, the lower fixed portion 1421 and the lower movable portion 1422, through Change the position of the lower end (moving end) of the two first connecting pieces 143 on the lower moving portion 1422, and the position of the upper end (moving end) of the second connecting piece on the upper moving portion 1412 to adjust the cutting opening The size of 123.

該彈力元件15係選用一般常見之彈片,用來設置於該上、下刀板11、12之間,且該彈力元15件用來使該上、下刀板11、12常態保持分開。 The elastic element 15 is a commonly used elastic piece to be arranged between the upper and lower knife plates 11 and 12, and the elastic element 15 is used to keep the upper and lower knife plates 11 and 12 separated normally.

該防護元件16係設於該下刀板12的下方,且該防護元件16之一部分係延伸至該下刀板12外側,以供與皮膚接觸。 The protective element 16 is arranged under the lower blade 12, and a part of the protective element 16 extends to the outside of the lower blade 12 for contact with the skin.

另外,本創作之安全防護指甲刀1更具有一照明元件17及一感應器18,該照明元件17設於該上刀板11外側,以及該感應器18安裝於該上、下刀板11、12任一處而可用來與皮膚接觸的部位,該感應器18係電性連接該照明元件17以提供照明該剪切口123的亮度,且該感應器18係連接至該防護元件16,當皮膚頂靠於該防護元件16時而觸發該感應器18,一樣可以致動該照明元件17發亮。 In addition, the safety protection nail clipper 1 of the present invention further has a lighting element 17 and a sensor 18, the lighting element 17 is arranged on the outer side of the upper knife plate 11, and the sensor 18 is installed on the upper and lower knife plates 11, 12 Any place that can be used to contact the skin, the sensor 18 is electrically connected to the lighting element 17 to provide brightness for illuminating the cutout 123, and the sensor 18 is connected to the protective element 16, when When the skin touches the protective element 16 and triggers the sensor 18, the lighting element 17 can also be activated to light up.

再者,該防護元件16之另一部份與該二第一連接片143之下端部相互銜接,當調整該連結結構14時會一併連動該防護元件16作移動,以確保使用者的皮膚不會進到該剪切口123內。 Furthermore, another part of the protective element 16 is connected to the lower ends of the two first connecting pieces 143, and when the connecting structure 14 is adjusted, the protective element 16 will be moved together to ensure the user's skin. It will not enter the cutting opening 123.

又,本創作之該安全防護指甲刀1更具有一提示單元19,電性連接該感應器18,而可以聲光效果提醒使用者該剪切口123已到達可剪切位置。 In addition, the safety protection nail clipper 1 of the present creation further has a prompt unit 19, which is electrically connected to the sensor 18, and can remind the user that the cutting opening 123 has reached the cutting position with the sound and light effect.

再請一併參閱圖3、4,係為本創作較佳實施例在進行調整及剪切時的狀態示意圖,如圖中所示。據此,當調整該三連接片143於該上、下連接座141、142的相對位置而能調整該剪切口123的開口大小,以及利用該防護元件16可調整皮膚與該剪切口123的距離,避免指甲剪的過短或剪的過深傷害皮膚組織,大幅提升剪切指甲時的便利性及安全性。並且,本創作係利用呈現剪刀腳造形的該連結結構14及該彈力元件15分別連接於該上刀板11及該下刀板12之間,因而可透過調整該連結結構14的距離能夠快速調整該剪切口123的大小而不會影響到內部的空間,並且,該連結結構14還能連 動該防護元件16,避免使用者在操作時誤剪切皮膚,確保皮膚不會進到該剪切口123內,大幅提昇使用時的便利性及安全性等功效。 Please also refer to Figures 3 and 4, which are schematic diagrams of the state of the preferred embodiment of this creation during adjustment and cutting, as shown in the figure. Accordingly, when the relative positions of the three connecting pieces 143 on the upper and lower connecting seats 141, 142 are adjusted, the opening size of the cutting opening 123 can be adjusted, and the skin and the cutting opening 123 can be adjusted by using the protective element 16 To avoid cutting too short or deep nails from damaging the skin tissue, greatly improving the convenience and safety of cutting nails. In addition, this creation system uses the connecting structure 14 and the elastic element 15 in the shape of scissor feet to connect between the upper blade 11 and the lower blade 12, so that the distance between the connecting structure 14 can be adjusted quickly. The size of the cutout 123 does not affect the internal space, and the connecting structure 14 can also connect Moving the protective element 16 prevents the user from accidentally cutting the skin during operation, ensuring that the skin does not enter the cutting opening 123, and greatly improving the convenience and safety during use.

唯,以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍,故該所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,或是熟悉此技術所作出等效或輕易的變化者,在不脫離本創作之精神與範圍下所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於本創作之專利範圍內。 However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation. Therefore, those who have ordinary knowledge in the technical field or are familiar with this technology make equivalent or easy Any changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation shall be covered by the patent scope of this creation.

1:安全防護指甲刀 1: Safety protection nail clippers

11:上刀板 11: Upper knife board

111:第一結合部 111: The first joint

112:上切刃 112: upper cutting edge

12:下刀板 12: Lower knife board

121:第二結合部 121: second joint

122:下切刃 122: lower cutting edge

123:剪切口 123: Cut

124:容置空間 124: Housing Space

13:操作板 13: Operation panel

14:連結結構 14: Link structure

141:上連接座 141: Upper connecting seat

1411:上固定部 1411: Upper fixed part

1412:上活動部 1412: Upper Activity Department

142:下連接座 142: Lower connecting seat

1421:下固定部 1421: Lower fixed part

1422:下活動部 1422: Lower Activity Department

143:第一連接片 143: The first connecting piece

144:第二連接片 144: second connecting piece

15:彈力元件 15: Elastic component

16:防護元件 16: Protective element

17:照明元件 17: Lighting components

18:感應器 18: Sensor

19:提示單元 19: Prompt unit

Claims (5)

一種安全防護指甲刀,其包括:一上刀板,其一端設有一第一結合部,另一端朝下彎曲設有一上切刃;一下刀板,其一端係對應該第一結合部而設有一第二結合部,另一端則對應該上切刃而朝上彎曲設有一下切刃,以將該第一結合部與該第二結合部相互連結成一體,使該上、下切刃之間形成一剪切口及內部形成一容置空間;一操作板,樞接於該上刀板的頂面,經轉動後,可使該操作板與該上刀板間形成一操作夾角,以供推動該上刀板朝該下刀板的方向移動,使該剪切口閉合而產生切斷指甲的力量;至少一連結結構,該一連結結構係連接設於該上、下刀板之間,該連結結構包含一上連接座、一下連接座、二第一連接片及一第二連接片,該上連接座設於該上刀板,該下連接座設於該下刀板,該上連接座設有一上固定部及一上活動部,該下連接座設有一下固定部及一下活動部,該二第一連接片係對合夾持該第二連接片而形成中央可樞接活動的交叉型態,並將分別將該二第一連接片及該第二連接片的各個上、下端部連接設置於該上固定部、該上活動部、該下固定部及該下活動部,透過改變該二第一連接片的下端部於該下活動部,以及該第二連接片的上端部於該上活動部的位置來調節該剪切口的大小;一彈力元件,設於該上、下刀板之間,且該彈力元件用來使該上、下刀板常態保持分開;及至少一防護元件,設於該下刀板的下方,且該防護元件之一部分係延伸至該下刀板外側,以供與皮膚接觸; 據此,當調整該二第一連接片及第二連接片之活動端部於該上、下連接座的相對位置而調整該剪切口的開口大小,以及利用該防護元件可調整皮膚與該剪切口的距離,避免指甲剪的過短或剪的過深傷害皮膚組織,大幅提升剪切指甲時的便利性及安全性。 A safety protection nail clipper, comprising: an upper knife plate, one end of which is provided with a first joining part, and the other end is bent downward to be provided with an upper cutting edge; a lower knife plate, one end of which is corresponding to the first joining part and is provided with an upper cutting edge The other end of the second joining part is bent upwards to correspond to the upper cutting edge and is provided with a lower cutting edge to connect the first joining part and the second joining part into one body, so that the upper and lower cutting edges are formed between the upper and lower cutting edges. A cutting opening and the inside form an accommodating space; an operating plate, which is pivotally connected to the top surface of the upper knife plate, after being rotated, can form an operating angle between the operating plate and the upper knife plate for pushing The upper knife plate moves toward the lower knife plate to close the cutting opening and generate the force of cutting the nail; at least one connecting structure is connected between the upper and lower knife plates, the The connecting structure includes an upper connecting seat, a lower connecting seat, two first connecting pieces and a second connecting piece. The upper connecting seat is arranged on the upper knife plate, the lower connecting seat is arranged on the lower knife plate, and the upper connecting seat It is provided with an upper fixed part and an upper movable part. The lower connecting seat is provided with a lower fixed part and a lower movable part. The two first connecting pieces are aligned to clamp the second connecting piece to form a pivotable cross at the center. The upper and lower ends of the two first connecting pieces and the second connecting pieces are connected to the upper fixed portion, the upper movable portion, the lower fixed portion and the lower movable portion, respectively, by changing The lower end of the two first connecting pieces is at the lower movable portion, and the upper end of the second connecting piece is at the upper movable portion to adjust the size of the cutting opening; an elastic element is arranged on the upper and lower Between the blades, and the elastic element is used to keep the upper and lower blades normally separated; and at least one protective element is arranged below the lower blade, and a part of the protective element extends to the lower blade On the outside, for contact with the skin; Accordingly, when adjusting the relative positions of the movable ends of the two first connecting pieces and the second connecting pieces on the upper and lower connecting seats, the size of the opening of the cutting opening can be adjusted, and the protective element can be used to adjust the skin and the The distance of the cutting mouth prevents the nail clip from being too short or too deep to damage the skin tissue, and greatly improving the convenience and safety when cutting the nail. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安全防護指甲刀,更具有一照明元件及一感應器,該照明元件設於該上刀板外側,以及該感應器安裝於該上、下刀板任一處而可用來與皮膚接觸的部位,該感應器係電性連接該照明元件以提供照明該剪切口的亮度。 For example, the safety protection nail clippers described in item 1 of the scope of patent application further has a lighting element and a sensor, the lighting element is arranged on the outer side of the upper blade, and the sensor is installed on either of the upper and lower blades Where it can be used to contact the skin, the sensor is electrically connected to the lighting element to provide brightness for illuminating the slit. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之安全防護指甲刀,其中,該感應器係連接至該防護元件,當皮膚頂靠於該防護元件時而觸發該感應器,致動該照明元件發亮。 For the safety protection nail clippers described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, the sensor is connected to the protection element, and when the skin is against the protection element, the sensor is triggered to activate the lighting element to light up. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之安全防護指甲刀,其中,該防護元件之另一部份則與該連結結構相互銜接,當調整該連結結構時會一併連動該防護元件作移動,以確保使用者的皮膚不會進到該剪切口內。 For example, the safety protection nail clippers described in item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein another part of the protection element is connected to the connecting structure, and when the connecting structure is adjusted, the protection element is also linked to move , To ensure that the user's skin will not enter the cut opening. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之安全防護指甲刀,更具有一提示單元,電性連接該感應器,而可以聲光效果提醒使用者該剪切口已到達可剪切位置。 For example, the safety protection nail clippers described in item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application have a reminder unit that is electrically connected to the sensor, and can remind the user that the cutting opening has reached the cutting position with the sound and light effect.
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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4117591A (en) * 1977-02-22 1978-10-03 Terry Catherine S Nail clipper with trim retaining clamp
JP3079764U (en) * 2001-02-21 2001-08-31 株式会社トップエコロジー Nail clippers for preventing deep nails
CN2652211Y (en) * 2003-10-20 2004-11-03 宋世亮 Scissers for toe nail
US7530170B2 (en) * 2005-07-19 2009-05-12 Shackelford Richard A Toenail clipper
JP5297831B2 (en) * 2009-02-16 2013-09-25 鵜飼洋鋏 株式会社 Nail clippers
JP3199613U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-03 博 高木 Nail clippers
TWM516873U (en) * 2015-08-18 2016-02-11 Juliya Co Ltd Nail scissors structure with magnifier and LED
CN206197329U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 三明市君儒艺电子科技有限公司 A kind of structure improved nail clipper
CN206576494U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-10-24 尹宇星 Nail nipper with adjustable shear clamp
KR101809256B1 (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-12-14 한국교통대학교 산학협력단 Nail clippers

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4117591A (en) * 1977-02-22 1978-10-03 Terry Catherine S Nail clipper with trim retaining clamp
JP3079764U (en) * 2001-02-21 2001-08-31 株式会社トップエコロジー Nail clippers for preventing deep nails
CN2652211Y (en) * 2003-10-20 2004-11-03 宋世亮 Scissers for toe nail
US7530170B2 (en) * 2005-07-19 2009-05-12 Shackelford Richard A Toenail clipper
JP5297831B2 (en) * 2009-02-16 2013-09-25 鵜飼洋鋏 株式会社 Nail clippers
JP3199613U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-03 博 高木 Nail clippers
TWM516873U (en) * 2015-08-18 2016-02-11 Juliya Co Ltd Nail scissors structure with magnifier and LED
KR101809256B1 (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-12-14 한국교통대학교 산학협력단 Nail clippers
CN206197329U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 三明市君儒艺电子科技有限公司 A kind of structure improved nail clipper
CN206576494U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-10-24 尹宇星 Nail nipper with adjustable shear clamp

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