TWI733064B - The process controlling method of the injection forming of multi-color injection machine - Google Patents
The process controlling method of the injection forming of multi-color injection machine Download PDFInfo
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本發明係關於一種射出成型流程控制方法,尤指運用於多色射出成型機,且能依據不同模具要求快速完成射出作動流程之設定方法者。The present invention relates to an injection molding process control method, especially one that is applied to a multi-color injection molding machine and can quickly complete the setting method of the injection action process according to the requirements of different molds.
按,一般射出成型機於執行射出加工動作前,請配合參閱第1圖所示,所需設定之基本控制流程包含狀態監視S100、溫度設定S101、開關模設定S102、前側射出/加料設定S103、頂出/吹氣設定S104、功能/時間設定S105、生產管制S106、中子設定S107、清料射產設定S108以及後側射出/加料設定S109,故需配合控制面板之顯示介面依序點擊以分別進行設定。例如︰進入狀態監視頁觀看機器平時運轉時之狀態、進入溫度設定頁以改變加熱設定、進入開鎖模設定頁以改變鎖模、開模及調模設定值、進入前側射出/加料設定頁以改變射出、保壓、加料及ACC選用之設定值、進入頂出/吹氣設定頁以改變頂出中托、旋轉、前邊托、後邊托、吹氣及其他功能設定選項之設定值、進入功能/時間設定頁以改變功能開關視窗、前後側預壓及時間設定之設定值、進入生產管制設定頁以改變生產記錄及品管之設定值、進入檔案管理設定頁以提供操作者儲存以及呼出有關模具生產時所有操作者設定的成型參數、進入中子設定頁以設定指定中子依設定位置動作或將膠口閥排入關模終的動作選項、進入清料/射座設定頁以進行清料之選擇、次數、座退及射出與入料等設定以及進入後側射出/加料設定頁以改變射出、保壓、加料及ACC選用之設定。由上述流程可知,習知射出成型機針對所欲進行射出成型之物件及模具完成基本控制選項之設定後,若欲更動射出成型之物件及模具,則必需再次逐一點擊並進入各基本控制頁面以完成設定,是以,此種控制方法顯然具有耗工費時之缺失。Press, the general injection molding machine before executing the injection processing action, please refer to the figure 1. The basic control flow of the required settings includes status monitoring S100, temperature setting S101, switch mold setting S102, front injection/feeding setting S103, Ejection/blowing setting S104, function/time setting S105, production control S106, neutron setting S107, cleaning injection production setting S108, and rear injection/feeding setting S109, so you need to click on the display interface of the control panel in order Make settings separately. For example: enter the status monitoring page to watch the status of the machine during normal operation, enter the temperature setting page to change the heating setting, enter the unlocking mold setting page to change the mold clamping, mold opening and mold adjustment settings, and enter the front injection/feeding setting page to change The setting value of injection, holding pressure, feeding and ACC selection, enter the ejection/blowing setting page to change the setting value of the ejection center support, rotation, front support, back support, blowing and other function setting options, enter the function/ Time setting page to change the function switch window, front and rear preload and time setting setting value, enter the production control setting page to change the setting value of production records and quality control, enter the file management setting page to provide the operator to store and recall the relevant mold All the molding parameters set by the operator during production, enter the neutron setting page to set the specified neutron to act according to the set position or the action option of discharging the nozzle valve into the end of the mold, and enter the cleaning/shooting setting page to perform cleaning. Settings such as selection, number of times, retreat and injection and feeding, and enter the rear injection/feed setting page to change the settings of injection, holding pressure, feeding and ACC selection. It can be seen from the above process that after the conventional injection molding machine has completed the basic control options for the objects and molds to be injection molded, if you want to change the injection molding objects and molds, you must click again and enter each basic control page to Complete the setting, so this control method obviously has the disadvantage of labor-consuming and time-consuming.
爰此,發明人遂而思之能提升射出成型流程控制之方法,並於日前申請且核准公告有中華民國公告第I261022號「塑膠射出機之射出成型流程控制方法」專利,請配合參閱第2圖所示,其主要係於標準制行程之狀態監視S200、溫度設定S201、開關模設定S202、前側射出/加料設定S203、頂出/吹氣設定S204、功能/時間設定S205、生產管制S207、中子設定S208、清料射產設定S209以及後側射出/加料設定S210中增設自動流程設定S206之控制選項,以藉由自動流程設定頁1配合欲設定的動作選項供點選設定及修正整個行程控制(如第3圖所示),使塑膠射出機的操作及使用者可以自行依據模具及產品生產時之特性直接完成修正及設定,進而有效提高效率。然而,上述自動流程設定S206並無法適用於二色以上之射出成型機,缺乏自動流程設定S206使用上之共通性。In view of this, the inventor thought about improving the method of injection molding process control, and recently applied for and approved the announcement of the Republic of China Announcement No. I261022 "Injection molding process control method for plastic injection machine" patent, please refer to
另,美國公開第US5539650A號「基於知識的控制射出機的方法」專利,其係建立操作參數,存儲程序指令、操作參數以及知識數據庫,且其方法包含(a)基於知識庫的可能生產順序選擇菜單、(b)操作員輸入並儲存生產順序選擇、(c)由知識庫中檢索可能的後續生產順序選擇,並與先前儲存的操作員選擇一致、(d)顯示檢索出之可能的後續生產順序選擇、(e)重覆步驟(b)至(d),直到完成生產序列的交互式配置、(f)顯示與生產順序選擇相關的輸入遮罩(input mask)及與之相關的操作參數範圍、(g)儲存操作員於控制單元輸入的操作參數以及(h)重覆步驟(f)及(g),直到每個生產順序選擇完成初始生產順序操作參數的交互式建立。In addition, the US Patent No. US5539650A "Knowledge-based Method for Controlling Injection Machines" is to establish operating parameters, store program instructions, operating parameters, and a knowledge database, and its method includes (a) possible production sequence selection based on knowledge base Menu, (b) the operator enters and saves the production sequence selection, (c) retrieves the possible subsequent production sequence selection from the knowledge base, and is consistent with the previously stored operator selection, (d) displays the retrieved possible subsequent production Sequence selection, (e) repeat steps (b) to (d) until the interactive configuration of the production sequence is completed, (f) display the input mask related to the production sequence selection and the operating parameters related to it Range, (g) store the operating parameters input by the operator in the control unit, and (h) repeat steps (f) and (g) until each production sequence selection completes the interactive establishment of the initial production sequence operating parameters.
有鑑於習知射出成型機於更換射出成型物件或模具時,皆需逐一點擊並進入各基本控制頁面以完成設定,故顯然具有耗工費時之缺失。In view of the fact that the conventional injection molding machine needs to click one by one and enter each basic control page to complete the setting when replacing the injection molding objects or molds, it is obviously labor-consuming and time-consuming.
是以,本發明之目的乃是透過於射出成型機控制面板之設定介面增設自動流程設定之控制選項,並使其自動流程設定能適用於多色射出成型機,進而提升射出成型之運作效率。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to add control options for automatic process setting through the setting interface of the injection molding machine control panel, and to make the automatic process setting applicable to multi-color injection molding machines, thereby improving the operation efficiency of injection molding.
為達前揭目的,本發明提供一種多色射出機之射出成型流程控制方法,該流程控制方法包含狀態監視、溫度設定、關鎖模設定、前側射出/加料設定、頂出/吹氣設定、功能/時間設定、自動流程設定、生產管制、中子設定、清料射產設定以及後側射出/加料設定,其特徵在於︰該自動流程設定包含一開模終流程設定以及一關模終流程設定,其中,開模終流程設定應用於二色射出機時,包含一轉進終及一轉退終之複數動作選項設定,且該複數動作選項設定係於一開模終自動流程選項中擇一設定後依序進行動作,而該關模終流程設定係依據每一切換動作由一關模終自動流程選項中擇一設定。而當開模終流程設定應用於三色射出機時,包含一第一轉進終、一第二轉進終以及一第三轉進終之複數動作選項設定,且該複數動作選項設定係於一開模終自動流程選項中擇一設定後依序進行動作,而該關模終流程設定係依據每一切換動作由一關模終自動流程選項中擇一設定。To achieve the purpose of the foregoing disclosure, the present invention provides an injection molding process control method for a multi-color injection machine. The process control method includes status monitoring, temperature setting, mold closing setting, front injection/feeding setting, ejection/blowing setting, function/ Time setting, automatic process setting, production control, neutron setting, material cleaning and injection production setting, and rear injection/feeding setting are characterized in that: the automatic process setting includes a mold opening end process setting and a mold closing process setting. Among them, when the mold opening end process setting is applied to a two-color injection machine, it includes the multiple action option settings of one turn-in end and one turn-back end, and the multiple action option settings are set in an automatic process option at the end of mold opening. Then, the actions are performed in sequence, and the mold-closing final process setting is selected from a mold-closing automatic process option according to each switching action. When the mold-opening process setting is applied to a three-color injection machine, it includes multiple action option settings for a first transfer end, a second transfer end, and a third transfer end, and the multiple action option settings are in One mold-opening automatic process option is selected and then actions are performed in sequence, and the mold-closing final process setting is selected from a mold-closing automatic process option according to each switching action.
基於上述,使多色射出成型機能依據不同射出物件或模具,利用自動流程設定之頁面配合欲設定的動作選項來點選設定,藉此,快速完成射出行程之修正與設定,進而提升射出成型之運作效率。Based on the above, the multi-color injection molding machine can use the automatic process setting page to match the action options to be set to click the settings according to different injection objects or molds, thereby quickly completing the correction and setting of the injection stroke, thereby improving the injection molding performance Operational efficiency.
為使 貴審查委員瞭解本發明欲達成目的所運用之技術、手段及功效,餘下,茲列舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式,詳細說明如后︰In order to enable your reviewer to understand the technology, means and effects used by the present invention to achieve the purpose, for the remainder, a preferred embodiment is listed in conjunction with the drawings. The detailed description is as follows:
首先,請參閱第4圖所示,本發明之流程控制方法包含狀態監視、溫度設定、關鎖模設定、前側射出/加料設定、頂出/吹氣設定、功能/時間設定、自動流程設定、生產管制、中子設定、清料射產設定以及後側射出/加料設定,其中,自動流程設定2包含一開模終流程設定21以及一關模終流程設定22。且開模終流程設定21係由一開模終自動流程選項23中擇一設定,於本發明之一實施例中,開模終自動流程選項23包含︰NO.不動作、1.旋轉動作(移動公模之支撐座會對應移動執行而旋轉)、2.中托動作(中托器將會向前移動,隨著移動執行而推出模製品)、3.中托退(中托器隨著移動執行而後退)、4.前後頂出(前後推進器將會隨著移動執行而前移,以推出模製品)、5.中前頂出(中前推進器於相對應動作旋轉時會前移,以推出模製品)、6.中子一出(模具之中子一會由該模具向外移動)、7.中子一入(模具之中子一會由該模具向內移動)、8.中子二出(模具之中子二會由該模具向外移動)、9.中子二入(模具之中子二會由該模具向內移動)、10.中子三出(模具之中子三會由該模具向外移動)、11.中子三入(模具之中子三會由該模具向內移動)、12.轉進中子一重覆、轉進中子二重覆(移動公模之支撐座向前旋轉且當移動公模支撐座向後旋轉時,中子一會移出移入,當動作執行時,中子二會移出移入)、13.前後托退(前後推進器會向後移動)、14.週期結束(自動流程之開模終流程結束)以及15.開關安全門(安全門將會開啟,然後關閉)。而關模終流程設定22係依據每一切換動作由一關模終自動流程選項24中擇一設定,於本發明之一實施例中,關模終流程設定22之動作一可為NO.不動作、1.中托動作(中托器將會向前移動,隨著移動執行而推出模製品)或2.中子三入(模具之中子三會由該模具向內移動);關模終流程設定22之動作二、動作四可為NO.不動作、1.雙色同射(兩個不同顏色之原料由料管同時射出)、2.前側射出(材料透過模具之前側射出)或3.後側射出(材料透過模具之後側射出);關模終流程設定22之動作三可為NO.不動作、1.中托退(中托器向後移動)、2.中子三出(模具之中子三會由該模具向外移動)、3.中托動作(中托器將會向前移動,隨著移動執行而推出模製品)或4.中子三入(模具之中子三會由該模具向內移動);關模終流程設定22之動作五可為NO.不動作、1.中托退(中托器向後移動)或2.中子三出(模具之中子三會由該模具向外移動)。First of all, please refer to Figure 4. The process control method of the present invention includes status monitoring, temperature setting, mold closing setting, front injection/feeding setting, ejection/blowing setting, function/time setting, automatic flow setting, production control , Neutron settings, cleaning and injection settings, and rear injection/feeding settings. Among them,
其次,請仍然參閱第4圖所示,於本發明之一實施例中,自動流程設定2應用於二色射出機時,其開模終流程設定21包含一轉進終及一轉退終之複數動作選項設定211,且複數動作選項設定211係於開模終自動流程選項23中擇一設定後依序進行動作,如第5圖所示,其開模終流程設定21之轉進終動作選項設定211動作一為︰NO.不動作、動作二為︰4.前後頂出、動作三為︰14.週期結束、動作四至動作十皆為︰NO.不動作,而轉退終動作選項設定211動作一至動作十皆為︰NO.不動作,代表射出成型機執行開模動作至開模完成後,前後推進器將會隨著移動執行而前移,以推出模製品[動作二],接著,自動流程之轉進終流程結束[動作三],而開模終流程設定21之轉退終動作選項設定211動作一至動作十皆為︰NO.不動作。關模終流程設定22係依據每一切換動作由一關模終自動流程選項24中擇一設定,其關模終流程設定22之動作選項設定221動作一為︰NO.不動作、動作二為︰1.雙色同射、動作三至動作五皆為︰NO.不動作,代表射出成型機執行關模至關模完成後,兩個不同顏色之原料由料管同時進行射出動作[動作二]。Secondly, please refer to Figure 4. In one embodiment of the present invention, when the
接著,請繼續參閱第6圖所示,於本發明之一實施例中,自動流程設定2應用於三色射出機時,其開模終流程設定21包含一第一轉進終、一第二轉進終以及一第三轉進終之複數動作選項設定211,且其複數動作選項設定211係於一開模終自動流程選項23中擇一設定後依序進行動作,而關模終流程設定22係依據每一切換動作由一關模終自動流程選項24中擇一設定。Next, please continue to refer to Figure 6. In one embodiment of the present invention, when the automatic process setting 2 is applied to a three-color injection machine, the mold opening end process setting 21 includes a first transfer end, a second The plural action option settings for the transfer end and a third transfer end are set 211, and the plural
藉此,使多色射出成型機能依據不同射出物件或模具,利用自動流程設定2之頁面配合欲設定的動作選項來點選設定,進而快速完成射出行程之修正與設定,提升射出成型之運作效率。In this way, the multi-color injection molding machine can use the page of automatic process setting 2 to match the action options to be set to click the settings according to different injection objects or molds, and then quickly complete the correction and setting of the injection stroke, and improve the operation efficiency of injection molding. .
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例,並非用以限定本發明之實施範圍,凡未脫離本發明技術精神所為之變化與修飾,皆為本發明專利範圍所涵蓋。However, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any changes and modifications that do not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention are covered by the patent scope of the present invention.
綜上所述,本發明確實已突破傳統並具有改良及創新之創作內容且能具體實施,理應符合發明專利之法定要件,爰依法提出專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,以勵創作,至感德便。In summary, the present invention has indeed broken through the tradition and has improved and innovative creative content and can be implemented specifically. It should meet the statutory requirements of an invention patent. A patent application is filed in accordance with the law. Creation is easy to feel.
習知者︰1:自動流程設定頁S100:狀態監視S101:溫度設定S102:開關模設定S103:前側射出/加料設定S104:頂出/吹氣設定S105:功能/時間設定S106:生產管制S107:中子設定S108:清料射產設定S109:後側射出/加料設定S200:狀態監視S201:溫度設定S202:開關模設定S203:前側射出/加料設定S204:頂出/吹氣設定S205:功能/時間設定S206:自動流程設定S207:生產管制S208:中子設定S209:清料射產設定S210:後側射出/加料設定本發明︰2:自動流程設定21:開模終流程設定211:動作選項設定22:關模終流程設定221:動作選項設定23:開模終自動流程選項24:關模終自動流程選項Known: 1: Automatic flow setting page S100: Status monitoring S101: Temperature setting S102: Switch mold setting S103: Front injection/feeding setting S104: Ejection/blowing setting S105: Function/time setting S106: Production control S107: Neutron setting S108: Cleaning and injection production setting S109: Rear side injection/feeding setting S200: Status monitoring S201: Temperature setting S202: Switch mold setting S203: Front side injection/feeding setting S204: Ejection/blowing setting S205: Function/ Time setting S206: automatic process setting S207: production control S208: neutron setting S209: cleaning and injection production setting S210: rear injection/feeding setting The present invention: 2: automatic process setting 21: mold opening final process setting 211: action options Setting 22: End of mold closing process setting 221: Action option setting 23: End of mold opening automatic process option 24: End of mold closing automatic process option
第1圖係習知射出成型作動設定之流程圖。 第2圖係另一習知射出成型作動設定之流程圖。 第3圖係習知自動流程設定頁之示意圖。 第4~5圖係本發明自動流程設定頁之示意圖。 第6圖係本發明另一實施例自動流程設定頁之示意圖。Figure 1 is the flow chart of the conventional injection molding operation setting. Figure 2 is a flowchart of another conventional injection molding operation setting. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the conventional automatic process setting page. Figures 4 to 5 are schematic diagrams of the automatic process setting page of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the automatic process setting page of another embodiment of the present invention.
2:自動流程設定 2: Automatic process setting
21:開模終流程設定 21: Mold opening final process setting
211:動作選項設定 211: Action option setting
22:關模終流程設定 22: Final process setting of closing mold
221:動作選項設定 221: Action option setting
23:開模終自動流程選項 23: Automatic process option at the end of mold opening
24:關模終自動流程選項 24: automatic process option at the end of mold closing
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EP0425294A2 (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1991-05-02 | Polyplastics Co. Ltd. | Two-color molded article for use in circuit formation |
US20040262799A1 (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2004-12-30 | Jui-Hsiang Wang | Method of controlling an ejection molding process of an ejection molding machine |
TWI260264B (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2006-08-21 | Bio Way Technology Co Ltd | Method for controlling sequential molding processes |
TW201121765A (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-07-01 | wen-xiang Zhou | Man-machine control device and injection method applicable to multi-color injection molding machine. |
TW201800210A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-01 | 英濟股份有限公司 | Control system for injection molding device capable of producing plastic products having two or more colors/materials in automatic production process to reduce human misjudgment and enhance productivity and yield |
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EP0425294A2 (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1991-05-02 | Polyplastics Co. Ltd. | Two-color molded article for use in circuit formation |
US20040262799A1 (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2004-12-30 | Jui-Hsiang Wang | Method of controlling an ejection molding process of an ejection molding machine |
TW200502082A (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2005-01-16 | Hwa Chin Machinery Factory Co | A method of controlling an ejection molding process of a plastic efection molding machine |
TWI260264B (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2006-08-21 | Bio Way Technology Co Ltd | Method for controlling sequential molding processes |
TW201121765A (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-07-01 | wen-xiang Zhou | Man-machine control device and injection method applicable to multi-color injection molding machine. |
TW201800210A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-01 | 英濟股份有限公司 | Control system for injection molding device capable of producing plastic products having two or more colors/materials in automatic production process to reduce human misjudgment and enhance productivity and yield |
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