TWI730815B - Electronic device - Google Patents
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- TWI730815B TWI730815B TW109120511A TW109120511A TWI730815B TW I730815 B TWI730815 B TW I730815B TW 109120511 A TW109120511 A TW 109120511A TW 109120511 A TW109120511 A TW 109120511A TW I730815 B TWI730815 B TW I730815B
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種電子裝置,且特別是有關於一種整合有雙顯示器設計的電子裝置。The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to an electronic device integrated with a dual display design.
因筆記型電腦具備多工處理、高運算效能以及便於隨身攜帶等特點,已成為現代人不可或缺的工具。一般而言,筆記型電腦僅配置有單一顯示器,有鑑於處理大量資訊、觀看多個工作視窗或開啟多個應用程式等需求日益增加,單一顯示器的配置逐漸不敷使用。因此,遂有外接式顯示器被提出,用以安裝於既有顯示起的一側,據以達到擴充顯示尺寸或顯示範圍的目的,但現有的外接式顯示器存在著拆裝不便的缺點。Because of the features of multi-tasking, high computing performance, and easy portability, notebook computers have become an indispensable tool for modern people. Generally speaking, notebook computers are only equipped with a single display. In view of the increasing demand for processing large amounts of information, viewing multiple working windows, or opening multiple applications, the configuration of a single display is gradually inadequate. Therefore, an external display is proposed to be installed on the side of the existing display to expand the display size or display range. However, the existing external display has the disadvantage of inconvenient disassembly and assembly.
本發明提供一種電子裝置,整合有雙顯示器設計,且具有極佳的操作便利性。The present invention provides an electronic device which is integrated with a dual display design and has excellent operating convenience.
本發明提出一種電子裝置,其包括主機、顯示器以及外接式顯示器。顯示器樞接主機。外接式顯示器可拆卸地安裝於顯示器的一側。外接式顯示器包括顯示器本體、安裝於顯示器本體的背蓋、樞接於背蓋的支架、可滑動地設置於背蓋的搭接板、第一開關件、第二開關件、鎖定件、插銷及第一彈簧。背蓋具有容納支架的收容槽及容納搭接板的滑槽。支架具有凹槽,且第一開關件可滑動地設置於凹槽內。支架、搭接板及第一開關件位於背蓋的外側,且第二開關件、鎖定件、插銷及第一彈簧位於背蓋的內側。第二開關件連接第一開關件,其中第二開關件接觸鎖定件,且鎖定件卡合於搭接板。插銷連接搭接板,且第一彈簧連接插銷。當第一開關件在滑槽內滑動時,第一開關件帶動第二開關件,鎖定件被第二開關件推動以分離於搭接板。接著,第一彈簧驅動插銷及搭接板,據此,插銷凸出於顯示器本體的側邊,搭接板滑出滑槽並凸出於顯示器本體的側邊以搭接於顯示器。The present invention provides an electronic device, which includes a host, a display, and an external display. The display is pivotally connected to the host. The external monitor is detachably installed on one side of the monitor. The external display includes a display body, a back cover mounted on the display body, a bracket pivotally connected to the back cover, a lap board slidably disposed on the back cover, a first switch part, a second switch part, a locking part, a latch, and First spring. The back cover has a receiving groove for accommodating the bracket and a sliding groove for accommodating the lap board. The bracket has a groove, and the first switch member is slidably disposed in the groove. The bracket, the lap board and the first switch are located on the outside of the back cover, and the second switch, the locking piece, the latch and the first spring are located on the inside of the back cover. The second switch element is connected to the first switch element, wherein the second switch element contacts the locking element, and the locking element is clamped to the lap board. The plug is connected to the lap board, and the first spring is connected to the plug. When the first switch element slides in the sliding groove, the first switch element drives the second switch element, and the locking element is pushed by the second switch element to separate from the lap board. Then, the first spring drives the latch and the lap board. According to this, the latch protrudes from the side of the display body, and the lap board slides out of the sliding groove and protrudes from the side of the display body to overlap the display.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的顯示器具有插槽,且插銷插入插槽。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display has a slot, and the plug is inserted into the slot.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的顯示器包括第一磁鐵及第一無線傳輸元件,且搭接板包括第二磁鐵及第二無線傳輸元件。搭接板疊合於顯示器,其中第二磁鐵磁吸於第一磁鐵,且第二無線傳輸元件與第一無線傳輸元件連線配對。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display includes a first magnet and a first wireless transmission element, and the bonding plate includes a second magnet and a second wireless transmission element. The lap board is overlapped with the display, wherein the second magnet is magnetically attracted to the first magnet, and the second wireless transmission element is connected and matched with the first wireless transmission element.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的支架還具有連接凹槽的第一穿孔,且背蓋還具有連接收容槽的第二穿孔。第一穿孔對位於第二穿孔。第一開關件具有穿過第一穿孔的卡槽,且第二開關件具有穿過第二穿孔的卡凸。卡凸卡合於卡槽。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned bracket further has a first through hole connected to the groove, and the back cover further has a second through hole connected to the receiving groove. The first perforation pair is located at the second perforation. The first switch piece has a card slot passing through the first hole, and the second switch piece has a card protrusion passing through the second hole. The card protrusion is engaged with the card slot.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的凹槽具有第一凹部及連接第一凹部的第二凹部,且第一開關件包括可滑動地設置於第一凹部內的開關部、可滑動地設置於第二凹部內的連動部及位於第二凹部內的第二彈簧。連動部連接開關部,第二開關件連接連動部,且第二彈簧間接地連接連動部。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned groove has a first concave portion and a second concave portion connected to the first concave portion, and the first switch element includes a switch portion slidably disposed in the first concave portion, and is slidably disposed. The linkage part in the second recess and the second spring in the second recess. The linkage portion is connected to the switch portion, the second switch element is connected to the linkage portion, and the second spring is indirectly connected to the linkage portion.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的支架包括凸出於第二凹部的導引柱,且連動部具有導槽。導引柱插入導槽。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned bracket includes a guide post protruding from the second concave portion, and the linkage portion has a guide groove. The guide post is inserted into the guide groove.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第二開關件可滑動地接觸鎖定件。第二開關件包括凸塊,且鎖定件具有凹陷。凸塊可滑動地設置於凹陷。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second switch member slidably contacts the locking member. The second switch member includes a protrusion, and the locking member has a recess. The bump is slidably arranged in the recess.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的凸塊具有第一斜面,且凹陷具有第二斜面。第一斜面接觸第二斜面。第二開關件用以隨第一開關件沿著第一方向滑動。凸塊的第一斜面相對於凹陷的第二斜面滑動,以推動鎖定件沿著垂直於第一方向的第二方向移動。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned bump has a first inclined surface, and the recess has a second inclined surface. The first inclined surface contacts the second inclined surface. The second switching element is used for sliding along the first direction with the first switching element. The first inclined surface of the convex block slides relative to the concave second inclined surface to push the locking member to move in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的電子裝置更包括位於背蓋的內側的復位彈簧,其中鎖定件位於第二開關件與復位彈簧之間,且復位彈簧連接鎖定件。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device further includes a return spring located inside the back cover, wherein the locking member is located between the second switch member and the return spring, and the return spring is connected to the locking member.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的背蓋還具有位於滑槽內的穿孔,且鎖定件包括穿設於穿孔的卡勾。搭接板具有卡合孔,且卡勾卡合於卡合孔。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned back cover further has a through hole located in the sliding groove, and the locking member includes a hook penetrating through the through hole. The lap board has an engaging hole, and the hook is engaged with the engaging hole.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的背蓋還具有位於滑槽內的穿槽,且搭接板包括滑設於穿槽內的定位部。插銷連接定位部。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned back cover further has a through groove located in the sliding groove, and the lap board includes a positioning portion slidably disposed in the through groove. The bolt is connected to the positioning part.
基於上述,在本發明的電子裝置中,使用者可推動第一開關件以帶動第二開關件,並透過第二開關件推動鎖定件,以解除鎖定件與搭接板間的卡合關係。一旦鎖定件與搭接板間的卡合關係被解除,搭接板自顯示器本體器的側邊彈出以搭接於顯示器,據以達到擴充顯示尺寸或顯示範圍的目的。對於使用者來說,上操作機制簡易且直覺,故本發明的電子裝置具有極佳的操作便利性,相當便於使用者進行外接式顯示器與顯示器的組裝或拆解。Based on the above, in the electronic device of the present invention, the user can push the first switch to drive the second switch, and push the lock through the second switch to release the engagement relationship between the lock and the lap board. Once the latching relationship between the locking member and the lap board is released, the lap board pops up from the side of the display body to overlap the display, so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the display size or display range. For the user, the upper operation mechanism is simple and intuitive, so the electronic device of the present invention has excellent operation convenience, which is quite convenient for the user to assemble or disassemble the external display and the display.
為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
圖1A與圖1B是本發明一實施例的外接式顯示器於兩不同視角的示意圖。圖2是本發明一實施例的筆記型電腦的示意圖。請參考圖1A與圖1B,在本實施例中,外接式顯示器100包括顯示器本體110、背蓋120、支架130、搭接板140、第一開關件150及插銷170,其中背蓋120安裝於顯示器本體110的非顯示側,且用以裝載支架130、搭接板140、第一開關件150、鎖定件160及插銷170。另一方面,支架130樞接於背蓋120,其中搭接板140可滑動地設置於背蓋120,且支架130與搭接板140位於背蓋120的同一側。1A and 1B are schematic diagrams of an external display at two different viewing angles according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a notebook computer according to an embodiment of the invention. 1A and 1B, in this embodiment, the
詳細而言,支架130、搭接板140、第一開關件150位於背蓋120的外側,且第一開關件150可滑動地設置於支架130上。使用者可施力推動第一開關件150,令第一開關件150沿著第一方向D1滑動。另一方面,鎖定件160及插銷170位於背蓋120的內側,其中鎖定件160的卡勾161穿過背蓋120以延伸至背蓋120的外側,且卡勾161用以卡合於搭接板140,防止搭接板140任意地滑動。插銷170與搭接板140相連接,且搭接板140隨插銷170同步運動。In detail, the
如圖1A與圖1B所示,當第一開關件150被推動時,第一開關件150帶動鎖定件160,使得卡勾161分離於搭接板140,以解除鎖定件160與搭接板140間的卡合關係。在鎖定件160與搭接板140間的卡合關係被解除後,搭接板140與插銷170同步自顯示器本體110的側邊111彈出。此時,搭接板140與插銷170凸出於顯示器本體110的側邊111。As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, when the
特別說明的是,側邊111可為顯示器本體110的短邊,且背蓋120、支架130、搭接板140、第一開關件150、鎖定件160及插銷170的所在位置鄰近顯示器本體110的短邊。在其他實施例中,側邊111可為顯示器本體110的長邊,且背蓋120、支架130、搭接板140、第一開關件150、鎖定件160及插銷170的所在位置鄰近顯示器本體110的長邊。In particular, the
請參考圖2,在本實施例中,筆記型電腦200至少由主機210與顯示器220組成,且顯示器220樞接於主機210,其中顯示器220包括第一磁鐵221及第一無線傳輸元件222,且第一磁鐵221及第一無線傳輸元件222的所在位置鄰近顯示器220的側邊223(例如是顯示器220的短邊)。另一方面,第一磁鐵221及第一無線傳輸元件222採內埋式設計,且第一磁鐵221及第一無線傳輸元件222的所在位置靠近顯示器220的非顯示側。Please refer to FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the
舉例來說,第一磁鐵221的數量可為兩個,其中第一無線傳輸元件222及所述兩個第一磁鐵221排列在一直線上,且第一無線傳輸元件222位於所述兩個第一磁鐵221之間。特別說明的是,對於第一磁鐵221的數量、第一無線傳輸元件222的數量或第一無線傳輸元件222與第一磁鐵221的相對位置,本發明不加以限制,當可視實際設計需求進行調整或變動。For example, the number of the
請參考圖1A、圖1B及圖2,搭接板140包括第二磁鐵141及第二無線傳輸元件142,在搭接板140自顯示器本體110的側邊111彈出後,第二磁鐵141及第二無線傳輸元件142移出背蓋120。第二磁鐵141及第二無線傳輸元件142採內埋式設計,舉例來說,第二磁鐵141的數量可為兩個,其中第二無線傳輸元件142及所述兩個第二磁鐵141排列在一直線上,且第二無線傳輸元件142位於所述兩個第二磁鐵141之間。特別說明的是,對於第二磁鐵141的數量、第二無線傳輸元件142的數量或第二磁鐵141與第二無線傳輸元件142的相對位置,本發明不加以限制,當可視實際設計需求進行調整或變動。1A, 1B and 2, the
詳細而言,所述兩個第二磁鐵141對應於所述兩個第一磁鐵221設置,且第二無線傳輸元件142對應於第一無線傳輸元件222設置。所述兩個第二磁鐵141與所述兩個第一磁鐵221彼此磁性相吸,且第二無線傳輸元件142與第一無線傳輸元件222可用以連線配對,據以讓外接式顯示器100與筆記型電腦200進行訊號或電力的無線傳輸。舉例來說,第一無線傳輸元件222與第二無線傳輸元件142之間的無線傳輸技術可採用Keyssa的Kiss Connectivity、近距離無線通訊(Near Field Communication)、藍芽(Bluetooth)、紅外線通訊(Infra-Red Communication)、Wi-Fi或其他無線傳輸技術。In detail, the two
另一方面,顯示器220的側邊223具有對應於插銷170的插槽224,基於插銷170與插槽224的配合,使用者能夠快速且準確地將外接式顯示器100安裝於顯示器220的側邊223。舉例來說,插銷170的數量及插槽224的數量皆為兩個,其中所述兩個插銷170鄰近側邊111的兩末端,且所述兩個插槽224鄰近側邊223的兩末端。特別說明的是,對於插銷170的數量、插槽224的數量、插銷170的所在位置或者是插槽224的所在位置,本發明不加以限制,當可視實際設計需求進行調整或變動。On the other hand, the
圖3A至圖3C是本發明一實施例的電子裝置的安裝流程的示意圖。圖3D是圖3C於另一視角的示意圖。請先參考圖3A,顯示器本體110的側邊111對準顯示器220的側邊223,且搭接板140及插銷170尚未彈出。接著,請參考圖1A、圖2及3B,搭接板140及插銷170自顯示器本體110的側邊111彈出,並使插銷170對準插槽224。之後,請參考圖1A、圖2及3C,插銷170插入插槽224,且顯示器本體110的側邊111抵接顯示器220的側邊223,以完成電子裝置10的安裝。3A to 3C are schematic diagrams of an installation process of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 3D is a schematic diagram of FIG. 3C from another perspective. Please refer to FIG. 3A first, the
如圖1A、圖2及圖3D所示,搭接板140搭接並疊合於顯示器220的非顯示側,所述兩個第二磁鐵141磁吸於所述兩個第一磁鐵221,且第二無線傳輸元件142與第一無線傳輸元件222連線配對。因此,基於所述兩個第二磁鐵141與所述兩個第一磁鐵221間的磁吸力,外接式顯示器100能夠穩固地安裝於顯示器220的一側。並且,當外接式顯示器100安裝到定位時,第二無線傳輸元件142對準第一無線傳輸元件222,以確保外接式顯示器100與筆記型電腦200間訊號或電力傳輸的穩定度。As shown in FIGS. 1A, 2 and 3D, the
在本實施例中,電子裝置10至少是由外接式顯示器100、主機210及顯示器220組成,其中顯示器220用以提供主要顯示畫面,且外接式顯示器100用以提供次要顯示畫面,據以達到擴充顯示尺寸或顯示範圍的目的,並滿足使用者不同的操作需求。另一方面,外接式顯示器100與顯示器220的拆裝方式簡易且直覺,故具有極佳的操作便利性。In this embodiment, the
圖4A與圖4B是本發明一實施例的外接式顯示器於兩不同狀態下的局部剖視示意圖。特別說明的是,在圖4A所示的狀態下,搭接板140及插銷170尚未彈出。在圖4B所示的狀態下,搭接板140及插銷170已彈出。另外,圖4A與圖4B中的局部剖視區域對應於背蓋120的內側(即背蓋120中面向顯示器本體110的非顯示側的一側)。4A and 4B are schematic partial cross-sectional views of an external display in two different states according to an embodiment of the present invention. In particular, in the state shown in FIG. 4A, the
如圖4A及圖4B所示,外接式顯示器100還包括第一彈簧180,其中第一彈簧180可採用壓縮彈簧,且第一彈簧180的數量可為兩個。所述兩個第一彈簧180對應於所述兩個插銷170設置,且位於背蓋120的內側。在圖4A所示的狀態下,所述兩個第一彈簧180被壓縮。在圖4B所示的狀態下,所述兩個第一彈簧180彈性復原至初始長度。As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the
如圖1B、圖4A及圖4B所示,詳細而言,所述兩個第一彈簧180分別連接所述兩個插銷170,當被壓縮的所述兩個第一彈簧180彈性復原至初始長度時,所述兩個第一彈簧180的彈力分別推動所述兩個插銷170,且搭接板140隨所述兩個插銷170同步運動,使得搭接板140與插銷170同步自顯示器本體110的側邊111彈出。As shown in FIG. 1B, FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, in detail, the two
如圖1B及圖4A所示,第一開關件150與鎖定件160分別位於背蓋120的外側與內側,且第一開關件150與鎖定件160在背蓋120上的投影實質上重疊。As shown in FIGS. 1B and 4A, the
圖5是本發明一實施例的外接式顯示器的支架旋離背蓋的示意圖。請參考圖1B與圖5,在本實施例中,背蓋120具有位於其外側的收容槽121,且用以容納支架130,以維持外接式顯示器100的外觀的一致性。支架130並鄰於搭接板140,在一使用模式下,支架130固定於收容槽121內。在另一使用模式下,支架130相對於背蓋120旋轉並移出收容槽121,據以支撐起顯示器本體110。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the bracket of the external display being rotated away from the back cover according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1B and FIG. 5, in this embodiment, the
另一方面,背蓋120還具有位於其外側的滑槽122,其中滑槽122並鄰於收容槽121,且滑槽122用以容納搭接板140,以維持外接式顯示器100的外觀的一致性。在搭接板140彈出前,搭接板140位於滑槽122內。在搭接板140彈出後,搭接板140的一部分位於滑槽122內,且搭接板140的另一部分移出滑槽122外。On the other hand, the
圖6A是本發明一實施例的背蓋及設置於其上的構件的示意圖。圖6B是圖6A的爆炸示意圖。請參考圖1B、圖6A及圖6B,在本實施例中,支架130具有凹槽131,且第一開關件150可滑動地設置於凹槽131內。詳細而言,凹槽131具有第一凹部131a及連接第一凹部131a的第二凹部131b,且第一開關件150包括開關部151、連動部152及第二彈簧153。開關部151可滑動地設置於第一凹部131a內,其中連動部152可滑動地設置於第二凹部131b內,且第二彈簧153位於第二凹部131b內。Fig. 6A is a schematic diagram of a back cover and components disposed thereon according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6B is an exploded schematic diagram of Fig. 6A. Please refer to FIG. 1B, FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B. In this embodiment, the
第二彈簧153可採用壓縮彈簧,其中第二彈簧153的數量為兩個,且所述兩個第二彈簧153分別設置於連動部152的兩側。進一步而言,第一開關件150更包括可滑動地設置於第二凹部131b內的滑塊154,其中滑塊154的數量為兩個,且所述兩個滑塊154分別設置於連動部152的兩側。更進一步而言,任一個滑塊154對應設有一個第二彈簧153,且滑塊154位於連動部152與第二彈簧153之間。每一個第二彈簧153透過對應的滑塊154連接連動部152,也就是說,每一個第二彈簧153間接地連接連動部152。The
在本實施例中,開關部151暴露於凹槽131外,以便於使用者施力推動第一開關件150。另一方面,開關部151連接連動部152,且兩者同步運動。第一凹部131a與第二凹部131b用以決定開關部151與連動部152的滑動方向,在開關部151被推動後,開關部151沿著第一方向D1在第一凹部131a內滑動,而連動部152隨開關部151沿著第一方向D1在第二凹部131b內滑動。In this embodiment, the
如圖6B所示,支架130包括導引柱131c,且導引柱131c凸出於第二凹部131b。另一方面,連動部152具有導槽152a,且導引柱131c插入導槽152a。導槽152a的延伸方向平行於第一方向D1,基於導引柱131c與導槽152a的配合,開關部151與連動部152能夠穩定地沿著第一方向D1滑動。As shown in FIG. 6B, the
圖6C至圖6E是本發明一實施例的第一開關件相對於支架滑動時的局部爆炸示意圖。請參考圖6B及圖6C,每一個第二彈簧153透過對應的滑塊154連接連動部152,也就是說,每一個第二彈簧153間接地連接連動部152。在圖6C所示的狀態下,任一個第二彈簧153皆未被壓縮,且任一個滑塊154皆接觸連動部152。6C to 6E are partial exploded schematic diagrams of the first switch member sliding relative to the bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention. 6B and 6C, each
請參考圖6D,開關部151例如被往左推動,且連動部152隨開關部151同步滑動。此時,連動部152透過位於左側的滑塊154擠壓位於左側的第二彈簧153,而位於右側的第二彈簧153未被壓縮。另外,連動部152與位於右側的滑塊154分離開來。若施加於開關部151上的推力移除,位於左側的第二彈簧153彈性復原並透過位於左側的滑塊154推動連動部152滑動回到圖6C所示的初始位置。Please refer to FIG. 6D, the
請參考圖6E,開關部151例如被往右推動,且連動部152隨開關部151同步滑動。此時,連動部152透過位於右側的滑塊154擠壓位於右側的第二彈簧153,而位於左側的第二彈簧153未被壓縮。另外,連動部152與位於左側的滑塊154分離開來。若施加於開關部151上的推力移除,位於右側的第二彈簧153彈性復原並透過位於右側的滑塊154推動連動部152滑動回到圖6C所示的初始位置。Please refer to FIG. 6E, the
承接上述,第一開關件150採雙向推動設計,對於使用者來說,具有極佳的操作便利性。Following the above, the
圖6F是本發明一實施例的背蓋及設置於其上的構件的示意圖。圖6G是圖6F的爆炸示意圖。請參考圖4A、圖6F及圖6G,在本實施例中,外接式顯示器100更包括第二開關件190,且位於背蓋120的內側。如圖4A及圖6G所示,第二開關件190設置於鎖定件160上,且位於背蓋120與鎖定件160之間。Fig. 6F is a schematic diagram of a back cover and components disposed thereon according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6G is an exploded schematic diagram of Fig. 6F. Please refer to FIG. 4A, FIG. 6F and FIG. 6G. In this embodiment, the
請參考圖6B、圖6F及圖6G,支架130還具有連接凹槽131的第一穿孔132,進一步來說,第一穿孔132連接第二凹部131b。另一方面,背蓋120還具有連接收容槽121的第二穿孔124,且第一穿孔132對位於第二穿孔124。在本實施例中,第二開關件190具有卡凸191,且卡凸191穿過第二穿孔124以卡合於連動部152。也就是說,第二開關件190與第一開關件150相連接,故第二開關件190與第一開關件150的滑動是同步的。Please refer to FIG. 6B, FIG. 6F, and FIG. 6G. The
圖7A至圖7C是本發明一實施例的第一開關件及第二開關件相對於支架滑動時的內部結構示意圖。請參考圖6B、圖6G及圖7A,第一開關件150的連動部152具有穿過第一穿孔132的卡槽152b,且卡槽152b可為環形凸槽。卡槽152b與卡凸191相配合,且卡凸191卡合固定於卡槽152b,以固定第一開關件150與第二開關件190,使得第二開關件190能夠隨第一開關件150沿著第一方向D1滑動。7A to 7C are schematic diagrams of the internal structure of the first switch element and the second switch element when sliding relative to the bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 6B, 6G and 7A, the
在圖7A至圖7C中,第一開關件150與第二開關件190的初始位置由一點鏈線示意地繪示。相較於圖7A的狀態而言,圖7B的第一開關件150被往左推動,且第二開關件190隨第一開關件150往左滑動。相較於圖7A的狀態而言,圖7C的第一開關件150被往右推動,且第二開關件190隨第一開關件150往右滑動。In FIGS. 7A to 7C, the initial positions of the
圖8A是本發明一實施例的第二開關件與鎖定件的立體剖面示意圖。圖8B至圖8D是圖8A的第二開關件與鎖定件相對運動時的局部剖面放大示意圖。請參考圖6G、圖7A及圖8A,在本實施例中,第二開關件190接觸鎖定件160,且第二開關件190隨第一開關件150沿著第一方向D1滑動,以推動鎖定件160沿著垂直於第一方向D1的第二方向D2移動,據以達到解除鎖定搭接板140的效果,如圖4A及圖4B。Fig. 8A is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of a second switch element and a locking element according to an embodiment of the present invention. 8B to 8D are partial cross-sectional enlarged schematic diagrams of the second switch member and the locking member in FIG. 8A when the second switch member and the locking member move relative to each other. Please refer to FIGS. 6G, 7A, and 8A. In this embodiment, the
請參考圖6G、圖8A及圖8B,第二開關件190可滑動地接觸鎖定件160,其中第二開關件190包括凸塊192,且例如是梯形凸塊。另一方面,鎖定件160具有與凸塊192配合的凹陷162。舉例來說,凸塊192的數量與凹陷162的數量皆為兩個,且每一個凸塊192可滑動地設置於對應的凹陷162。特別說明的是,凸塊192的數量與凹陷162的數量當可視設計需求增減,本發明不多作限制。Please refer to FIGS. 6G, 8A and 8B, the
在本實施例中,每一個凸塊192具有第一斜面192a,且每一個凹陷162具有第二斜面162a。進一步來說,第一斜面192a包含對稱設置的兩個第一子斜面,相似地,第二斜面162a包含對稱設置的兩個第二子斜面。第一斜面192a的每一個第一子斜面接觸第二斜面162a的對應的第二子斜面,且每一個第一子斜面的法向量平行於對應的第二子斜面的法向量。In this embodiment, each
如圖8B與圖8C所示,第二開關件190沿著第一方向D1往左滑動,其中凸塊192的局部移出凹陷162,且第一斜面192a中位於左側的第一子斜面相對於第二斜面162a中位於左側的第二子斜面滑動,以推動鎖定件160沿著第二方向D2移動(例如向下移動)。As shown in FIGS. 8B and 8C, the
如圖8B與圖8D所示,第二開關件190沿著第一方向D1往右滑動,其中凸塊192的局部移出凹陷162,且第一斜面192a中位於右側的第一子斜面相對於第二斜面162a中位於右側的第二子斜面滑動,以推動鎖定件160沿著第二方向D2移動(例如向下移動)。As shown in FIGS. 8B and 8D, the
請參考圖6G及圖8A,電子裝置更包括位於背蓋120的內側的復位彈簧195,且可採用壓縮彈簧。鎖定件160位於第二開關件190與復位彈簧195之間,且復位彈簧195連接鎖定件160。當鎖定件160被第二開關件190推動時,復位彈簧195被擠壓。一旦施加於鎖定件160的下壓力移除,復位彈簧195彈性復原,並帶動鎖定件160移動(例如向上移動)回到初始位置。Please refer to FIG. 6G and FIG. 8A, the electronic device further includes a
圖9A是本發明一實施例的背蓋、第一彈簧、插銷及搭接板的配置示意圖。圖9B是圖9A的爆炸示意圖。請參考圖6A、圖9A及圖9B,在本實施例中,第一彈簧180及插銷170設置於背蓋120的內側,而搭接板140設置於背蓋120的外側。背蓋120還具有位於滑槽122內的穿槽123,其中穿槽123貫穿背蓋120的內、外側,且搭接板140包括滑設於穿槽123內的定位部143。插銷170連接定位部143,因此,當插銷170被第一彈簧180推動時,搭接板140隨插銷170同步滑動。詳細而言,穿槽123用以決定插銷170與搭接板140的滑動方向,基於定位部143與穿槽123的配合,插銷170與搭接板140能夠穩定地沿著特定方向滑動。9A is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the back cover, the first spring, the latch and the lap board according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9B is an exploded schematic view of Fig. 9A. Please refer to FIGS. 6A, 9A and 9B. In this embodiment, the
特別說明的是,穿槽123的數量、定位部143的數量、第一彈簧180的數量及插銷170的數量一致,本實施例是以兩個穿槽123、兩個定位部143、兩個第一彈簧180及兩個插銷170作說明,但不限於此。In particular, the number of through
圖10A是本發明一實施例的搭接板及鎖定件的配置示意圖。圖10B是圖10A的側視示意圖。請參考圖6F、圖6G、圖10A及圖10B,在本實施例中,背蓋120還具有位於滑槽122內的穿孔125,其中穿孔125貫穿背蓋120的內、外側,且鎖定件160的卡勾161穿設於穿孔125。卡勾161自穿孔125延伸至滑槽122內,其中搭接板140具有卡合孔144,且卡勾161卡合於卡合孔144,以將搭接板140固定於滑槽122內。Fig. 10A is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the lap board and the locking member according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10B is a schematic side view of Fig. 10A. Please refer to FIG. 6F, FIG. 6G, FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B. In this embodiment, the
圖11A是本發明一實施例的背蓋、第一彈簧、插銷及搭接板的配置示意圖。圖11B與圖11C是圖11A沿著剖線A1-A1’的剖面示意圖。圖11D與圖11E是圖11A沿著剖線A2-A2’的剖面示意圖。請參考圖8A、圖11A、圖11B及圖11D,當鎖定件160尚未被第二開關件190推動時,鎖定件160的卡勾161卡合於搭接板140的卡合孔144,且第一彈簧180處於壓縮狀態。FIG. 11A is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the back cover, the first spring, the latch and the lap board according to an embodiment of the present invention. 11B and 11C are schematic cross-sectional views of FIG. 11A along the section line A1-A1'. 11D and 11E are schematic cross-sectional views of FIG. 11A along the section line A2-A2'. 8A, 11A, 11B, and 11D, when the locking
請參考圖8A、圖11A、圖11C及圖11E,當鎖定件160被第二開關件190推動並沿著第二方向D2移動(例如向下移動)時,卡勾161移出搭接板140的卡合孔144,使得鎖定件160分離於搭接板140。在鎖定件160分離於搭接板140後,第一彈簧180彈性復原並推動插銷170,而搭接板140隨插銷170同步滑動以向外彈出。8A, 11A, 11C and 11E, when the locking
圖11F與圖11G是圖11A的局部放大示意圖。請參考圖11F,第一彈簧180處於壓縮狀態,故插銷170與搭接板140尚未被彈力推動。請參考圖11G,第一彈簧180彈性復原並推動插銷170,而搭接板140隨插銷170同步滑動以向外彈出。11F and 11G are partial enlarged schematic diagrams of FIG. 11A. Referring to FIG. 11F, the
圖12A與圖12B是本發明一實施例的外接式顯示器於不同使用模式下的示意圖。請參考圖12A與圖12B,在支架130相對於背蓋120旋轉並移出收容槽121之前,第一開關件150的連動部152的卡槽152b與第二開關件190的卡凸191相卡合,以防止支架130任意地旋出收容槽121。當使用者施力解除卡槽152b與卡凸191的卡合關係時,支架130同步旋出收容槽121。12A and 12B are schematic diagrams of an external display in different usage modes according to an embodiment of the present invention. 12A and 12B, before the
如圖12A所示,顯示器本體110的長邊與支架130共同支撐起外接式顯示器100。如圖12B所示,顯示器本體110的短邊與支架130共同支撐起外接式顯示器100。可以理解的是,顯示器本體110的傾角可基於支架130的旋出角度進行調整。As shown in FIG. 12A, the long side of the
圖12C是本發明另一實施例的電子裝置的示意圖。請參考圖12C,相較於圖3C的電子裝置10而言,在本實施例的電子裝置10A中,顯示器220的左右兩側皆搭接有外接式顯示器100。FIG. 12C is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the invention. Please refer to FIG. 12C. Compared with the
圖12D是本發明又一實施例的電子裝置的示意圖。請參考圖12D,相較於圖3D的電子裝置10而言,在本實施例的電子裝置10B中,外接式顯示器100是以顯示器本體110的長邊搭接於顯示器220的一側。FIG. 12D is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the invention. Please refer to FIG. 12D. Compared with the
綜上所述,在本發明的電子裝置中,使用者可推動第一開關件以帶動第二開關件,並透過第二開關件推動鎖定件,以解除鎖定件與搭接板間的卡合關係。一旦鎖定件與搭接板間的卡合關係被解除,搭接板自顯示器本體器的側邊彈出以搭接於顯示器,據以達到擴充顯示尺寸或顯示範圍的目的。對於使用者來說,上操作機制簡易且直覺,故本發明的電子裝置具有極佳的操作便利性,相當便於使用者進行外接式顯示器與顯示器的組裝或拆解。In summary, in the electronic device of the present invention, the user can push the first switch element to drive the second switch element, and push the locking element through the second switch element to release the engagement between the locking element and the lap board relationship. Once the latching relationship between the locking member and the lap board is released, the lap board pops up from the side of the display body to overlap the display, so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the display size or display range. For the user, the upper operation mechanism is simple and intuitive, so the electronic device of the present invention has excellent operation convenience, which is quite convenient for the user to assemble or disassemble the external display and the display.
另一方面,搭接板搭接並疊合於顯示器的非顯示側,搭接板中的第二磁鐵磁吸於顯示器中的第一磁鐵,且搭接板中的第二無線傳輸元件與顯示器中的第一無線傳輸元件連線配對。因此,外接式顯示器可透過第二磁鐵與第一磁鐵間的磁吸力穩固地安裝於顯示器的一側,並且,當外接式顯示器安裝到定位時,第二無線傳輸元件對準第一無線傳輸元件,以確保外接式顯示器與筆記型電腦間訊號或電力傳輸的穩定度。On the other hand, the lap board overlaps and overlaps the non-display side of the display, the second magnet in the lap board is magnetically attracted to the first magnet in the display, and the second wireless transmission element in the lap board is connected to the display The first wireless transmission element in is paired. Therefore, the external display can be firmly installed on one side of the display through the magnetic attraction between the second magnet and the first magnet, and when the external display is installed in position, the second wireless transmission element is aligned with the first wireless transmission element , To ensure the stability of the signal or power transmission between the external monitor and the laptop.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to those defined by the attached patent application scope.
10、10A、10B:電子裝置
100:外接式顯示器
110:顯示器本體
111:側邊
120:背蓋
121:收容槽
122:滑槽
123:穿槽
124:第二穿孔
125:穿孔
130:支架
131:凹槽
131a:第一凹部
131b:第二凹部
131c:導引柱
132:第一穿孔
140:搭接板
141:第二磁鐵
142:第二無線傳輸元件
143:定位部
144:卡合孔
150:第一開關件
151:開關部
152:連動部
152a:導槽
152b:卡槽
153:第二彈簧
154:滑塊
160:鎖定件
161:卡勾
162:凹陷
162a:第二斜面
170:插銷
180:第一彈簧
190:第二開關件
191:卡凸
192:凸塊
192a:第一斜面
195:復位彈簧
200:筆記型電腦
210:主機
220:顯示器
221:第一磁鐵
222:第一無線傳輸元件
223:側邊
224:插槽
A1-A1’、A2-A2’:剖線
D1、D2:方向
10, 10A, 10B: electronic device
100: External display
110: Display body
111: side
120: back cover
121: Containment Slot
122: Chute
123: piercing
124: Second Piercing
125: Piercing
130: bracket
131:
圖1A與圖1B是本發明一實施例的外接式顯示器於兩不同視角的示意圖。 圖2是本發明一實施例的筆記型電腦的示意圖。 圖3A至圖3C是本發明一實施例的電子裝置的安裝流程的示意圖。 圖3D是圖3C於另一視角的示意圖。 圖4A與圖4B是本發明一實施例的外接式顯示器於兩不同狀態下的局部剖視示意圖。 圖5是本發明一實施例的外接式顯示器的支架旋離背蓋的示意圖。 圖6A是本發明一實施例的背蓋及設置於其上的構件的示意圖。 圖6B是圖6A的爆炸示意圖。 圖6C至圖6E是本發明一實施例的第一開關件相對於支架滑動時的局部爆炸示意圖。 圖6F是本發明一實施例的背蓋及設置於其上的構件的示意圖。 圖6G是圖6F的爆炸示意圖。 圖7A至圖7C是本發明一實施例的第一開關件及第二開關件相對於支架滑動時的內部結構示意圖。 圖8A是本發明一實施例的第二開關件與鎖定件的立體剖面示意圖。 圖8B至圖8D是圖8A的第二開關件與鎖定件相對運動時的局部剖面放大示意圖。 圖9A是本發明一實施例的背蓋、第一彈簧、插銷及搭接板的配置示意圖。 圖9B是圖9A的爆炸示意圖。 圖10A是本發明一實施例的搭接板及鎖定件的配置示意圖。 圖10B是圖10A的側視示意圖。 圖11A是本發明一實施例的背蓋、第一彈簧、插銷及搭接板的配置示意圖。 圖11B與圖11C是圖11A沿著剖線A1-A1’的剖面示意圖。 圖11D與圖11E是圖11A沿著剖線A2-A2’的剖面示意圖。 圖11F與圖11G是圖11A的局部放大示意圖。 圖12A與圖12B是本發明一實施例的外接式顯示器於不同使用模式下的示意圖。 圖12C是本發明另一實施例的電子裝置的示意圖。 圖12D是本發明又一實施例的電子裝置的示意圖。 1A and 1B are schematic diagrams of an external display at two different viewing angles according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a notebook computer according to an embodiment of the invention. 3A to 3C are schematic diagrams of an installation process of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 3D is a schematic diagram of FIG. 3C from another perspective. 4A and 4B are schematic partial cross-sectional views of an external display in two different states according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the bracket of the external display being rotated away from the back cover according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6A is a schematic diagram of a back cover and components disposed thereon according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6B is an exploded schematic diagram of Fig. 6A. 6C to 6E are partial exploded schematic diagrams of the first switch member sliding relative to the bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6F is a schematic diagram of a back cover and components disposed thereon according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6G is an exploded schematic diagram of Fig. 6F. 7A to 7C are schematic diagrams of the internal structure of the first switch element and the second switch element when sliding relative to the bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8A is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of a second switch element and a locking element according to an embodiment of the present invention. 8B to 8D are partial cross-sectional enlarged schematic diagrams of the second switch member and the locking member in FIG. 8A when the second switch member and the locking member move relative to each other. 9A is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the back cover, the first spring, the latch and the lap board according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9B is an exploded schematic view of Fig. 9A. Fig. 10A is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the lap board and the locking member according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10B is a schematic side view of Fig. 10A. FIG. 11A is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the back cover, the first spring, the latch and the lap board according to an embodiment of the present invention. 11B and 11C are schematic cross-sectional views of FIG. 11A along the section line A1-A1'. 11D and 11E are schematic cross-sectional views of FIG. 11A along the section line A2-A2'. 11F and 11G are partial enlarged schematic diagrams of FIG. 11A. 12A and 12B are schematic diagrams of an external display in different usage modes according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12C is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the invention. FIG. 12D is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the invention.
10:電子裝置 100:外接式顯示器 110:顯示器本體 111:側邊 120:背蓋 122:滑槽 130:支架 140:搭接板 150:第一開關件 200:筆記型電腦 210:主機 220:顯示器 223:側邊 10: Electronic device 100: External display 110: Display body 111: side 120: back cover 122: Chute 130: bracket 140: lap board 150: The first switch 200: laptop 210: host 220: display 223: side
Claims (11)
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US201962889014P | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | |
US62/889,014 | 2019-08-19 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101271351A (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2008-09-24 | 许文武 | Double screen notebook type computer |
CN207817576U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-09-04 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Three screen notebooks |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101271351A (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2008-09-24 | 许文武 | Double screen notebook type computer |
CN207817576U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-09-04 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Three screen notebooks |
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