TWI730726B - Hand-foot cooperative exercise machine and control method thereof - Google Patents
Hand-foot cooperative exercise machine and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI730726B TWI730726B TW109113049A TW109113049A TWI730726B TW I730726 B TWI730726 B TW I730726B TW 109113049 A TW109113049 A TW 109113049A TW 109113049 A TW109113049 A TW 109113049A TW I730726 B TWI730726 B TW I730726B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- rotational speed
- module
- rotation speed
- drive
- rotating member
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
一種手足協同運動機及其控制方法,該手足協同運動機包括有一機架、一上肢運動機構、一第一驅動模組、一下肢運動機構、一第二驅動模組、一第一轉速感應器、一第二轉速感應器以及一控制模組,該控制模組依據該第一轉速與該第二轉速控制該第一驅動模組與該第二驅動模組之至少一者,使所偵測的該第一轉速與該第二轉速之一差值小於或等於一預定差值,也就是說,該手足協同運動機具有控制該第一操控件或該第二操控件轉動,以降低該第一操控件與該第二操控件間的轉速差異之功效。A hand-foot cooperative exercise machine and its control method. The hand-foot cooperative exercise machine includes a frame, an upper limb movement mechanism, a first drive module, a lower limb movement mechanism, a second drive module, and a first rotational speed sensor , A second rotation speed sensor and a control module, the control module controls at least one of the first driving module and the second driving module according to the first rotation speed and the second rotation speed, so that the detected The difference between the first rotational speed and the second rotational speed is less than or equal to a predetermined difference, that is to say, the hand-foot cooperative exercise machine has the function of controlling the rotation of the first control element or the second control element to reduce the first control element or the second control element. The effect of the rotation speed difference between a control element and the second control element.
Description
本發明係與運動器材有關;特別是指一種具有輔助上下肢運動的手足協同運動機及其控制方法。The invention relates to sports equipment; in particular, it refers to a hand-foot cooperative exercise machine with auxiliary upper and lower limb movement and a control method thereof.
已知為了提升使用者之上下肢肌力,通常會使用手足運動機以輔助使用者活動上下肢或是進行上下肢之術後復健,習用之手足運動機通常包括有機架、椅座、把手、腳踏板等。使用時是以手部握住把手或腳部踩踏腳踏板後,藉著使用者之上肢或下肢施力於把手或腳踏板而進行周期性的繞轉運動,以伸展及活動上下肢,進而達成上肢或下肢肌耐力的鍛鍊或是復健。It is known that in order to improve the muscle strength of the upper and lower limbs of the user, a hand and foot exercise machine is usually used to assist the user to move the upper and lower limbs or perform postoperative rehabilitation of the upper and lower limbs. The conventional hand and foot exercise machine usually includes a frame, a chair seat, and a handle. , Pedals, etc. In use, after holding the handle with the hand or stepping on the pedal with the foot, the user’s upper or lower limbs exert force on the handle or pedal to perform periodic revolving movements to stretch and move the upper and lower limbs. And then achieve the exercise or rehabilitation of upper limb or lower limb muscle endurance.
然而,肌耐力的鍛鍊或是復健治療需往往需要長時間持續不斷地進行,其過程不免艱辛乏味,且,當使用者之上肢或是下肢力量不足,以致無法靠自己的力量順利地轉動把手或是踏板時,使用者容易於肌耐力的鍛鍊或是復健治療過程中產生挫折感或是感覺到不舒服,進而降低使用者操作器材的意願,而導致有中途放棄訓練的情形發生,或者,上肢與下肢的其中一者較強健,而以較快速度轉動,另一者較弱而以較慢速度轉動,導致上肢與下肢不協調。However, muscular endurance exercises or rehabilitation treatment often need to be carried out continuously for a long time, the process is unavoidable and tedious, and when the user's upper or lower limbs have insufficient strength, they cannot smoothly turn the handles on their own strength. Or when pedaling, the user is likely to feel frustrated or uncomfortable during muscle endurance exercise or rehabilitation treatment, which will reduce the user’s willingness to operate the equipment, resulting in abandoning training in the middle, or , One of the upper and lower limbs is stronger and rotates at a faster speed, and the other is weaker and rotates at a slower speed, causing the upper and lower limbs to be uncoordinated.
故,習用的手足運動機存有待改善之處。Therefore, the conventional hand and foot exercise machine needs to be improved.
有鑑於此,本發明之目的在於提供一種手足協同運動機與與控制方法,能輔助使用者之弱肢以順利地進行肌耐力的鍛鍊或是復健。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a hand-foot cooperative exercise machine and control method, which can assist the user's weak limbs to smoothly perform muscle endurance exercise or rehabilitation.
緣以達成上述目的,本發明提供的一種手足協同運動機包括有一機架、一上肢運動機構、一第一驅動模組、一下肢運動機構、一第二驅動模組、一第一轉速感應器、一第二轉速感應器以及一控制模組。To achieve the above objective, the hand-foot cooperative exercise machine provided by the present invention includes a frame, an upper limb movement mechanism, a first drive module, a lower limb movement mechanism, a second drive module, and a first rotational speed sensor. , A second speed sensor and a control module.
該上肢運動機構包含一第一轉動件與一第一操控件,該第一轉動件樞設於該機架,該第一操控件連接於該第一轉動件,且該第一操控件受外力作用而帶動該第一轉動件轉動;該第一驅動模組耦接該第一轉動件且受控制而帶動該第一轉動件轉動;該下肢運動機構包含一第二轉動件與一第二操控件,該第二轉動件樞設於該機架,且該第二轉動件的位置低於該第一轉動件;該第二操控件連接於該第二轉動件,且該第二操控件受外力作用而帶動該第二轉動件轉動;該第二驅動模組耦接該第二轉動件,且受控制而帶動該第二轉動件轉動;該第一轉速感應器耦接該上肢運動機構,用以偵測該第一轉動件的轉速;該第二轉速感應器,耦接該下肢運動機構,用以偵測該第二轉動件的轉速;該控制模組電性連接該第一驅動模組、該第二驅動模組、該第一轉速感應器與該第二轉速感應器,該控制模組由第一轉速感應器所偵測轉速得到一第一轉速及由該第二轉速感應器所偵測轉速得到一第二轉速,並依據該第一轉速與該第二轉速控制該第一驅動模組與該第二驅動模組之至少一者,使該第一轉速與該第二轉速之一差值小於或等於一預定差值。The upper limb movement mechanism includes a first rotating member and a first operating member, the first rotating member is pivoted to the frame, the first operating member is connected to the first rotating member, and the first operating member is subjected to an external force Act to drive the first rotating member to rotate; the first driving module is coupled to the first rotating member and is controlled to drive the first rotating member to rotate; the lower limb movement mechanism includes a second rotating member and a second manipulation The second rotating member is pivoted to the frame, and the position of the second rotating member is lower than the first rotating member; the second operating member is connected to the second rotating member, and the second operating member is controlled by The external force acts to drive the second rotating member to rotate; the second driving module is coupled to the second rotating member and is controlled to drive the second rotating member to rotate; the first rotational speed sensor is coupled to the upper limb movement mechanism, Used to detect the rotational speed of the first rotating part; the second rotational speed sensor is coupled to the lower limb movement mechanism for detecting the rotational speed of the second rotating part; the control module is electrically connected to the first driving module Group, the second driving module, the first rotation speed sensor and the second rotation speed sensor, the control module obtains a first rotation speed from the rotation speed detected by the first rotation speed sensor, and is obtained by the second rotation speed sensor The detected rotation speed obtains a second rotation speed, and at least one of the first driving module and the second driving module is controlled according to the first rotation speed and the second rotation speed to make the first rotation speed and the second rotation speed A difference is less than or equal to a predetermined difference.
本發明另提供一種手足協同運動機的控制方法,該手足協同運動機包含一上肢運動機構、一第一驅動模組、一下肢運動機構、一第二驅動模組、一第一轉速感應器、一第二轉速感應器與一控制模組,其中,該上肢運動機構包含一第一轉動件與一第一操控件,該第一操控件連接於該第一轉動件,且該第一操控件受外力作用而帶動該第一轉動件轉動;該下肢運動機構包含一第二轉動件與一第二操控件,該第二操控件連接於該第二轉動件,且該第二操控件受外力作用而帶動該第二轉動件轉動;該第一轉速感應器用以偵測該第一轉動件的轉速,該第二轉速感應器用以偵測該第二轉動件的轉速;該控制方法係由該控制模組所執行,包含下列步驟:The present invention also provides a control method of a hand-foot cooperative exercise machine, the hand-foot cooperative exercise machine includes an upper limb movement mechanism, a first drive module, a lower limb movement mechanism, a second drive module, a first rotational speed sensor, A second rotational speed sensor and a control module, wherein the upper limb movement mechanism includes a first rotating member and a first operating member, the first operating member is connected to the first rotating member, and the first operating member The first rotating member is driven to rotate by an external force; the lower limb movement mechanism includes a second rotating member and a second manipulating member, the second manipulating member is connected to the second rotating member, and the second manipulating member is subjected to an external force To drive the second rotating member to rotate; the first rotational speed sensor is used to detect the rotational speed of the first rotational member, the second rotational speed sensor is used to detect the rotational speed of the second rotating member; the control method is determined by the The execution of the control module includes the following steps:
透過該第一轉速感應器與該第二轉動件分別偵測該第一轉動件與該第二轉動件的轉速,以分別得到一第一轉速與一第二轉速;依據該第一轉速與該第二轉速控制該第一驅動模組與該第二驅動模組之至少一者,使所偵測的該第一轉速與該第二轉速之一差值小於或等於一預定差值。The rotation speeds of the first rotation component and the second rotation component are respectively detected through the first rotation speed sensor and the second rotation component to obtain a first rotation speed and a second rotation speed respectively; according to the first rotation speed and the second rotation speed The second rotation speed controls at least one of the first driving module and the second driving module so that a detected difference between the first rotation speed and the second rotation speed is less than or equal to a predetermined difference.
本發明之效果在於,該控制模組依據該第一轉速與該第二轉速控制該第一驅動模組與該第二驅動模組之至少一者,使所偵測的該第一轉速與該第二轉速之一差值小於或等於一預定差值,也就是說,該手足協同運動機具有控制該第一操控件或該第二操控件轉動,以降低該第一操控件與該第二操控件間的轉速差異之功效。The effect of the present invention is that the control module controls at least one of the first drive module and the second drive module according to the first rotational speed and the second rotational speed, so that the detected first rotational speed and the A difference of the second rotation speed is less than or equal to a predetermined difference, that is, the hand-foot coordinated exercise machine has the function of controlling the rotation of the first control element or the second control element, so as to reduce the first control element and the second control element. The effect of the speed difference between the controls.
為能更清楚地說明本發明,茲舉數較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明如後。請參圖1至圖4所示,為本發明第一較佳實施例之手足協同運動機1,包含一機架10、一上肢運動機構20、一第一驅動模組30、一下肢運動機構40、一第二驅動模組50、一第一轉速感應器60、一第二轉速感應器70及一控制面板80。In order to explain the present invention more clearly, a few preferred embodiments are listed in detail in conjunction with the drawings as follows. Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, which is the hand-foot
該上肢運動機構20包含一第一轉動件22與一第一操控件24,該第一轉動件22樞設於該機架10,該第一操控件24連接於該第一轉動件22,且該第一操控件24受外力作用而帶動該第一轉動件22轉動。該第一驅動模組30耦接該第一轉動件22且受控制而帶動該第一轉動件22轉動。於本實施例中,該第一轉動件22包含二第一皮帶輪221及一第一皮帶222,該第一操控件24包含二握把241及二第一曲柄242,該第一驅動模組30包含一第一馬達32,該第一皮帶222繞過該二第一皮帶輪221,且該二第一皮帶輪221之其中之一者與該第一馬達32連接,另一者之左右兩側分別連接有一個第一曲柄242,且各該第一曲柄242上連接有一個握把241供使用者抓握,藉此,使用者能抓握各該握把241並施予外力,以帶動該二第一皮帶輪221及該第一皮帶222轉動。此外,該第一馬達32也能輔助帶動該些第一皮帶輪221及該第一皮帶222轉動,以使各該第一曲柄242及各該握把241轉動,進而使得抓握住各該握把241的使用者的上肢隨著各該第一曲柄242及各該握把241之轉動而進行周期性的繞轉運動。The upper
該下肢運動機構40包含一第二轉動件42與一第二操控件44,該第二轉動件42樞設於該機架10,該第二操控件44連接於該第二轉動件42,且該第二操控件44受外力作用而帶動該第二轉動件42轉動,該第二驅動模組50耦接該第二轉動件42且受控制而帶動該第二轉動件42轉動,於本實施例中,該第二轉動件42包含二第二皮帶輪421及一第二皮帶422,該第二操控件44包含二踏板441及二第二曲柄442。該第二驅動模組50包含一第二馬達52,該第二皮帶422繞過該二第二皮帶輪421,且該二第二皮帶輪421之其中之一者與該第二馬達52連接,另一者之左右兩側則分別連接有一個第二曲柄442,且各該第二曲柄442上連接有一個踏板441供使用者踩踏,藉此,使用者能踩踏各該踏板441並施予外力,以帶動該二第二皮帶輪421及該第二皮帶422轉動。而該第二馬達52也能輔助帶動該二第二皮帶輪421及該第二皮帶422轉動,以使各該第二曲柄442及各該握把241轉動,進而使得踩踏在各該踏板441上的使用者的下肢隨著各該第二曲柄442及各該踏板441之轉動而進行周期性的繞轉運動。The lower
值得一提的是,該第一操控件24能受外力作用而帶動該第一轉動件22正向或反向轉動,該第二操控件44能受外力作用而帶動該第二轉動件42正向或反向轉動,也就是說,該第一操控件24與該第二操控件44皆可依據使用者施予的力的方向,而分別帶動該第一轉動件22與該第二轉動件42進行正向或是反向的轉動。It is worth mentioning that the first manipulating
該第一轉速感應器60耦接該上肢運動機構20,用以偵測該第一轉動件22的轉速。該第二轉速感應器70耦接該下肢運動機構40,用以偵測該第二轉動件42的轉速。該第一轉速感應器60及該第二轉速感應器70可以是電磁轉速感應器、光電轉速感應器或是其他具有感測轉速之感應器。於本實施例中,該第一轉速感應器60及該第二轉速感應器70是以電磁轉速感應器為例說明,但不以此為限,亦可是霍爾感測品、光電開關、近接開關。該第一轉速感應器60設置於接近該第一轉動件22的位置,該第二轉速感應器70設置於接近該第二轉動件42的位置,以分別感測該第一轉動件22與該第二轉動件42的轉速。較佳者,該第一轉速感應器60能偵測該第一轉動件22的轉動方向,該第二轉速感應器70能偵測該第二轉動件42的轉動方向。The first
該控制面板80設置於該機架10上,該控制面板80包含有一顯示模組82、一控制模組84及一啟動開關86,該控制模組84電性連接該第一驅動模組30、該第二驅動模組50、該第一轉速感應器60、該第二轉速感應器70、該顯示模組82及該啟動開關86。於本實施例中,該顯示模組82為一顯示器設置於該機架10上,該顯示器能顯示該第一轉速及該第二轉速以供使用者清楚了解目前的轉速。該啟動開關86可以實體按鈕,以供使用者操作,使用者可藉由按壓啟動該啟動開關86或是關閉該啟動開關86。當使用者啟動該啟動開關86時,該控制模組84依據該第一轉速與該第二轉速控制該第一驅動模組30與該第二驅動模組50之至少一者;當使用者關閉該啟動開關86時,該控制模組84停止控制該第一驅動模組30與該第二驅動模組50。實務上,該顯示模組82可為一觸控顯示器,該啟動開關86亦可以是顯示於該觸控顯示器上的虛擬按鍵供使用者點擊,且經由該顯示模組82電性連接至控制模組84,並不以上述之實體按鈕為限。The
請配合圖5,為本發明所提供之手足協同運動機1的控制方法,係由上述之控制模組84執行,該手足協同運動機1的控制方法包含有下列步驟:Please cooperate with FIG. 5, which is the control method of the hand-foot
S201使用者啟動或是關閉該啟動開關86,該啟動開關86啟動時,該控制模組84依據該第一轉速與該第二轉速控制該第一驅動模組30與該第二驅動模組50之至少一者。該啟動開關86關閉時,該控制模組84停止控制該第一驅動模組30與該第二驅動模組50,也就是說,當使用者需要該手足協同運動機1提供輔助功能時,使用者需啟動該啟動開關86,使該控制模組84控制該第一馬達32與該第二馬達52之至少一者,以輔助使用者之上肢與下肢之至少一者進行周期性的繞轉運動,當使用者不需要該手足協同運動機1提供輔助功能時,使用者需關閉該啟動開關86,使該控制模組84停止控制該第一馬達32與該第二馬達52,此時使用者完全靠自己的施力操控該第一操控件24與該第二操控件44,並依照使用者施力的程度控制該第一轉動件22及該第二轉動件42之轉速。In S201, the user activates or deactivates the
S202該控制模組84自該第一轉速感應器60所偵測轉速得到第一轉速及自該第二轉速感應器70所偵測轉速得到第二轉速;較佳者,步驟S202還包含透過該顯示模組82顯示該第一轉速及該第二轉速,較佳者,步驟S202還包含該第一轉速感應器60偵測該第一轉動件22的轉動方向,該第二轉速感應器70偵測該第二轉動件42的轉動方向,其中該第一轉速感應器60偵測該第一轉動件22的轉動方向為一第一方向,該第一方向為正向或反向,該第二轉速感應器70偵測該第二轉動件42的轉動方向為一第二方向,該第二方向為正向或反向,以及透過該顯示模組82顯示該第一方向及該第二方向,舉例來說,當使用者使用上肢驅動該第一轉動件往正向轉動且每分鐘轉動二十圈,以及使用下肢驅動該第二轉動件往反向轉動且每分鐘轉動十五圈時,該顯示模組82顯示該第一轉速為20 RPM、該第一方向定義為正向及該第二轉速為15 RPM、該第二方向定義為反向,所述正向或反向也可以使用箭頭指示方向或是以+/-等符號於該顯示模組82上顯示,藉此,使用者能清楚了解目前該第一轉動件22與該第二轉動件42的轉速及方向,以利自行調整施力的程度。S202: The
S203 該控制模組84依據該第一轉速與該第二轉速控制該第一驅動模組30與該第二驅動模組50之至少一者,使所偵測的該第一轉速與該第二轉速之一差值ΔV小於或等於一預定差值ΔVa。較佳者,該控制模組84依據該第一轉速感應器60偵測之該第一方向及該第二轉速感應器70偵測之該第二方向,控制該第一驅動模組30之該第一馬達32帶動該第一轉動件22沿該第一方向同向增加轉速,或者控制該第二驅動模組50之該第二馬達52帶動該第二轉動件42沿該第二方向同向增加轉速,舉例來說,該預定差值ΔVa為5 RPM,而使用者驅動該第一轉動件22之該第一轉速為20 RPM且第一方向為正向以及該第二轉動件42之該第二轉速為10 RPM且第二方向為反向時,該第一轉速與該第二轉速之該差值ΔV為10 RPM,此時,該控制模組84控制該第二驅動模組50,帶動該第二轉動件42反向增加轉速,以提升該第二轉速,使該第一轉速與該第二轉速之該差值ΔV小於或等於該預定差值ΔVa,藉此,可輔助提升使用者較沒力的下肢進行周期性的繞轉運動以接近上肢之繞轉速度。於一實施例中,該控制模組84依據該第一轉速與該第二轉速控制該第一驅動模組30與該第二驅動模組50之至少一者,使該差值ΔV為零,也就是該控制模組84控制該第一驅動模組30與該第二驅動模組50之至少一者,以帶動該第一轉動件22或該第二轉動件42增加轉速,提升該第一轉速或該第二轉速,使該第一轉速與該第二轉速之轉速相等,藉此提升使用者較沒力的上肢或下肢進行周期性的繞轉運動,以匹配較有力的上肢或下肢之繞轉速度。S203 The
較佳者,步驟S203中還包含,該控制模組84係於該第一轉速與該第二轉速的該差值ΔV大於一第一預定差值時,該控制模組84控制該第一驅動模組30與該第二驅動模組50之至少一者,使該差值ΔV小於或等於該預定差值ΔVa,其中,該控制模組84於該第一轉速小於該第二轉速時,該控制模組84係控制該第一驅動模組30,帶動該第一轉動件22增加轉速,以提升該第一轉速;該控制模組84於該第二轉速小於該第一轉速時,係控制該第二驅動模組50,帶動該第二轉動件42增加轉速,以提升該第二轉速,例如,該第一預定差值為10 RPM,使用者驅動該第一轉動件22使該第一轉速為20 RPM及驅動該第二轉動件42使該第二轉速為5 RPM,此時因該差值ΔV為15 RPM大於該第一預定差值10 RPM,且該第二轉速小於該第一轉速,故,該控制模組84控制該第二驅動模組50以提升該第二轉速,使該第一轉速與該第二轉速之該差值ΔV小於或等於該預定差值ΔVa之5 RPM。Preferably, step S203 further includes that the
S204經一預定時間後,該控制模組判斷該第一轉速與該第二轉速之該差值ΔV與該預定差值ΔVa之差異。In S204, after a predetermined time, the control module determines the difference between the difference ΔV between the first rotation speed and the second rotation speed and the predetermined difference ΔVa.
S205當該第一轉速與該第二轉速之該差值ΔV小於或等於該預定差值ΔVa,該控制模組84停止控制該第一驅動模組30或該第二驅動模組50,並於步驟S205後執行步驟S204;當該第一轉速與該第二轉速之該差值ΔV大於該預定差值ΔVa,則執行步驟S203。舉例來說,該預定差值ΔVa為5 RPM,而使用者驅動該第一轉動件22使該第一轉速為20RPM以及驅動該第二轉動件42使該第二轉速為10 RPM時,該第一轉速與該第二轉速之該差值為10 RPM,此時,該控制模組84控制該第二驅動模組50,帶動該第二轉動件42增加轉速,以提升該第二轉速,使該第一轉速與該第二轉速之該差值ΔV(10 RPM)小於或等於該預定差值ΔVa(5 RPM),而後經該預定時間(例如五分鐘)後,該控制模組84依據該差值ΔV與該預定差值ΔVa之差異判斷執行步驟S204或是執行步驟S203,當該第一轉速與該第二轉速之該差值ΔV小於或等於該預定差值ΔVa時,表示使用者之上肢與下肢之繞轉速度已接近互相匹配,執行步驟S205該控制模組84停止控制該第二驅動模組50,此時,該下肢運動機構40回到使用者靠自己的施力操控該第二操控件44,並依照使用者施力的程度控制該第二轉動件42之轉速的模式。而當該第一轉速與該第二轉速之該差值ΔV大於該預定差值ΔVa(5 RPM)時,例如使用者之上肢之繞轉速度減慢以致該第一轉速降至10 RPM時,該第一轉速與該第二轉速之該差值ΔV大於該預定差值ΔVa之5 RPM,該控制模組84控制該第一驅動模組30以提升該第一轉速,使該第一轉速與該第二轉速之該差值ΔV小於或等於該預定差值ΔVa之5 RPM,以輔助提升使用者之上肢進行周期性的繞轉運動,並使上肢之繞轉速度接近下肢之繞轉速度。S205 When the difference ΔV between the first rotation speed and the second rotation speed is less than or equal to the predetermined difference ΔVa, the
圖6所示為本發明第二較佳實施例之手足協同運動機之方塊圖,其具有與第一較佳實施例之手足協同運動機1大致相同之結構,不同的是,該控制面板80包含一第一啟動開關861及一第二啟動開關862,該第一啟動開關861與該第二啟動開關862電性連接該控制模組84。Fig. 6 is a block diagram of the hand-foot cooperative exercise machine of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, which has substantially the same structure as the hand-foot
本實施例的手足協同運動機同樣可應用第一實施例的控制方法,差別在於,該控制模組84係依該第一啟動開關861及該第二啟動開關862的啟閉與否控制該第一驅動模組30或該第二驅動模組50。更詳而言,當使用者啟動該第一啟動開關861時,該控制模組84依據該第一轉速與該第二轉速控制該第一驅動模組30,當使用者啟動該第二啟動開關862時,該控制模組84依據該第一轉速與該第二轉速控制該第二驅動模組50。當使用者關閉該第一啟動開關861時,該控制模組84停止控制該第一驅動模組30,當使用者關閉該第二啟動開關862時,該控制模組84停止控制該第二驅動模組50。該第一啟動開關861與該第二啟動開關862可以是實體按鈕,以供使用者操作,亦可是顯示於顯示模組82的虛擬按鍵,且經由顯示模組82電性連接至控制模組84。The hand-foot cooperative exercise machine of this embodiment can also apply the control method of the first embodiment. The difference is that the
舉例來說,當使用者不需要該手足協同運動機提供上肢輔助功能,只需該手足協同運動機提供下肢輔助功能時,使用者能關閉該第一啟動開關861並啟動該第二啟動開關862,使該控制模組84停止控制該第一驅動模組30即該第一馬達32,此時使用者完全靠自己的施力操控該第一操控件24,並依照使用者施力的程度控制該第一轉動件22之轉速,而該控制模組84仍能控制該第二驅動模組50,以使所偵測的該第一轉速與該第二轉速之該差值ΔV小於或等於該預定差值ΔVa,即該控制模組84能控制該第二驅動模組50帶動該第二轉動件42增加轉速,以提升該第二轉速,使該第一轉速與該第二轉速之該差值ΔV小於或等於該預定差值ΔVa,進而達到輔助下肢進行周期性的繞轉運動之功效。For example, when the user does not need the hand-foot cooperative exercise machine to provide the upper limb assist function, but only needs the hand-foot cooperative exercise machine to provide the lower limb assist function, the user can turn off the
以上所述僅為本發明較佳可行實施例而已,舉凡應用本發明說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效變化,理應包含在本發明之專利範圍內。The above are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention. Any equivalent changes made by applying the specification of the present invention and the scope of the patent application should be included in the patent scope of the present invention.
[本發明][this invention]
1:手足協同運動機1: Hand-foot cooperative exercise machine
10:機架10: Rack
20:上肢運動機構20: Upper limb movement mechanism
22:第一轉動件22: The first rotating part
221:第一皮帶輪221: first pulley
222:第一皮帶222: The first belt
24:第一操控件24: The first control piece
241:握把241: Handle
242:第一曲柄242: first crank
30:第一驅動模組30: The first drive module
32:第一馬達32: The first motor
40:下肢運動機構40: Lower limb movement mechanism
42:第二轉動件42: The second rotating part
421:第二皮帶輪421: second pulley
422:第二皮帶422: second belt
44:第二操控件44: second control
441:踏板441: Pedal
442:第二曲柄442: second crank
50:第二驅動模組50: The second drive module
52:第二馬達52: second motor
60:第一轉速感應器60: The first speed sensor
70:第二轉速感應器70: The second speed sensor
80:控制面板80: control panel
82:顯示模組82: display module
84:控制模組84: control module
86:啟動開關86: Start switch
861:第一啟動開關861: First Start Switch
862:第二啟動開關862: second start switch
ΔV:差值ΔV: Difference
ΔVa:預定差值ΔVa: predetermined difference
S201~S205:步驟S201~S205: steps
圖1為本發明第一較佳實施例之手足協同運動機的立體圖。 圖2為上述較佳實施例之手足協同運動機的側視圖。 圖3為圖2的部分構件示意圖。 圖4為上述較佳實施例之手足協同運動機的方塊圖。 圖5為上述較佳實施例之手足協同運動機的控制方法的流程圖。 圖6為本發明第二較佳實施例之手足協同運動機的方塊圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the hand-foot cooperative exercise machine according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a side view of the hand-foot cooperative exercise machine of the above preferred embodiment. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of part of the components of Figure 2. Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the hand-foot cooperative exercise machine of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment. Fig. 5 is a flow chart of the control method of the hand-foot cooperative exercise machine in the above preferred embodiment. Fig. 6 is a block diagram of the hand-foot cooperative exercise machine according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
1:手足協同運動機 1: Hand-foot cooperative exercise machine
10:機架 10: Rack
20:上肢運動機構 20: Upper limb movement mechanism
22:第一轉動件 22: The first rotating part
24:第一操控件 24: The first control piece
241:握把 241: Handle
242:第一曲柄 242: first crank
40:下肢運動機構 40: Lower limb movement mechanism
44:第二操控件 44: second control
441:踏板 441: Pedal
442:第二曲柄 442: second crank
80:控制面板 80: control panel
82:顯示模組 82: display module
Claims (19)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109113049A TWI730726B (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | Hand-foot cooperative exercise machine and control method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109113049A TWI730726B (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | Hand-foot cooperative exercise machine and control method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI730726B true TWI730726B (en) | 2021-06-11 |
TW202140109A TW202140109A (en) | 2021-11-01 |
Family
ID=77517184
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW109113049A TWI730726B (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | Hand-foot cooperative exercise machine and control method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI730726B (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN208726200U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2019-04-12 | 陕西东方航空仪表有限责任公司 | Upper and lower limbs rehabilitation training all-in-one machine |
CN110681114A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-14 | 山东宝德龙健身器材有限公司 | Rehabilitation training machine for upper and lower limb movement |
CN110946735A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-04-03 | 广州穗海新峰医疗设备制造有限公司 | Active and passive rehabilitation device for upper and lower limbs |
-
2020
- 2020-04-17 TW TW109113049A patent/TWI730726B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN208726200U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2019-04-12 | 陕西东方航空仪表有限责任公司 | Upper and lower limbs rehabilitation training all-in-one machine |
CN110681114A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-14 | 山东宝德龙健身器材有限公司 | Rehabilitation training machine for upper and lower limb movement |
CN110946735A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-04-03 | 广州穗海新峰医疗设备制造有限公司 | Active and passive rehabilitation device for upper and lower limbs |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW202140109A (en) | 2021-11-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20110172058A1 (en) | Variable resistance adaptive exercise apparatus and method of use thereof | |
US9259609B2 (en) | Exercise bike | |
WO2005107882A1 (en) | An apparatus for exercising upper and lower body portions of a user | |
TWI730726B (en) | Hand-foot cooperative exercise machine and control method thereof | |
CN112999011A (en) | Control method of upper and lower limb rehabilitation training device | |
US20220226692A1 (en) | Limbs cooperation exerciser and control method for the same | |
JP2007307180A (en) | Rehabilitation apparatus | |
CN114452607A (en) | Hand and foot cooperative exercise machine and control method thereof | |
CN2776471Y (en) | New type body building cycle | |
CN106377395B (en) | Articulations digitorum manus device for healing and training and finger-joint training institution | |
EP1900398B1 (en) | Cycle ergometer | |
WO2005105222A1 (en) | Exercise therapy device | |
TWI605809B (en) | Power-assisted wheelchair structure and method for operating the same | |
JP3406500B2 (en) | Exercise therapy device | |
JP2001276275A (en) | Exercise therapy device | |
CN114904210A (en) | Force training instrument control method and device and force training instrument | |
JP3672724B2 (en) | Exercise therapy device and control method of exercise therapy device | |
JP3308885B2 (en) | Exercise therapy device | |
CN114904207A (en) | Force training instrument control method and device and force training instrument | |
JP2000202062A (en) | Assisting device for rotation in opposite direction of right and left arms and/or legs | |
WO2018198241A1 (en) | Ergometer | |
KR102202897B1 (en) | Pneumatic electronic prosthetic hand for sports | |
WO1996020757A1 (en) | Reversible direction treadmill | |
JP6523670B2 (en) | Multipurpose ergometer | |
JP2003199800A (en) | Rehabilitation device and its application method |