TWI730223B - Gutter cleaner - Google Patents
Gutter cleaner Download PDFInfo
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- TWI730223B TWI730223B TW107106209A TW107106209A TWI730223B TW I730223 B TWI730223 B TW I730223B TW 107106209 A TW107106209 A TW 107106209A TW 107106209 A TW107106209 A TW 107106209A TW I730223 B TWI730223 B TW I730223B
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- cleaning
- liquid
- arm
- longitudinal axis
- channel
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 262
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/076—Devices or arrangements for removing snow, ice or debris from gutters or for preventing accumulation thereof
- E04D13/0765—Cleaning tools
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明一般係關於溝道清掃器的領域。更詳細地說,本發明係關於一種具有液體引導裝置以改善清潔效果之用於清掃溝道的裝置。 The present invention generally relates to the field of trench cleaners. In more detail, the present invention relates to a device for cleaning channels with a liquid guiding device to improve the cleaning effect.
用於清潔屋頂溝道的溝道清掃器是習知的。溝道清掃器包括具有清潔部的本體。該清潔部適於在溝道清潔期間設置在溝道中。藉由將溝道清掃器沿溝道移動,可以清除在溝道中的髒汙。溝道清掃器可以包括把手,用於讓站在地面上的使用者清潔設置在特定高度的溝道。 Trench cleaners for cleaning roof trenches are known. The channel cleaner includes a body having a cleaning part. The cleaning part is adapted to be arranged in the channel during channel cleaning. By moving the channel cleaner along the channel, the dirt in the channel can be removed. The channel cleaner may include a handle for allowing a user standing on the ground to clean the channel set at a specific height.
在缺點方面,就可用性而言,習知的溝道清掃器在可用性及清潔效果仍有許多限制。 In terms of shortcomings, in terms of usability, the conventional trench cleaner still has many limitations in usability and cleaning effect.
本發明之實施例的目的是提供一種用於清潔溝道的裝置(在下文中稱為溝道清掃器),其可得到改進的可用性並且改善清潔效果。該目的將藉由申請專利範圍的獨立項的特徵來達成,較佳的實施例提供在申請專利範圍的附屬項中。除非明確地指出,否則本發明的實施例可以被自由地彼此結合。 The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a device for cleaning a channel (hereinafter referred to as a channel cleaner), which can obtain improved usability and improve the cleaning effect. This objective will be achieved by the characteristics of the independent items in the scope of the patent application, and the preferred embodiments are provided in the subsidiary items of the scope of the patent application. Unless explicitly stated otherwise, the embodiments of the present invention may be freely combined with each other.
根據本發明之一實施例,本發明係關於一種用於清掃溝道的裝置。該裝置包括本體,該本體具有操作部和從該操作部橫向地突出的兩個臂部,其中,第一清潔部設置在第一臂部,而第二清潔部設置在第二臂部。該裝置進一步包括液體引導裝置,該液體引導裝置適於引導液體朝向第一清潔部或第二清潔部。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention relates to a device for cleaning a channel. The device includes a body having an operating part and two arm parts laterally protruding from the operating part, wherein the first cleaning part is provided on the first arm part, and the second cleaning part is provided on the second arm part. The device further includes a liquid guide device adapted to guide the liquid toward the first cleaning part or the second cleaning part.
這代表本發明的液體引導工具或裝置,僅能將液體單獨引導至第一清潔部或第二清潔部,且無法引導至剩餘的另一個清潔部,使得僅這兩個清 潔部的其中之一透過液體引導裝置被供應或可以被供應有液體。在本發明實施例中,通常僅會在所述清潔部的其中一個上設置液體引導裝置。 This means that the liquid guiding tool or device of the present invention can only guide the liquid to the first cleaning part or the second cleaning part alone, and cannot guide the liquid to the remaining cleaning part, so that only one of the two cleaning parts The liquid guiding device is supplied or can be supplied with liquid. In the embodiment of the present invention, usually only one of the cleaning parts is provided with a liquid guiding device.
在另一個實施例中,可以選擇液體的引導方向。這表示液體引導裝置適於可選擇性地引導液體朝向第一清潔部或第二清潔部,或者在特定實施例中,引導液體至兩個清潔部。在此實施例中,液體引導裝置包含控制裝置或選擇裝置,用於選擇液體的路徑,並且包含通往第一清潔部和第二清潔部的液體引導裝置。使用者因此可以決定在清潔過程中他或她可以將液體供應至哪一個清潔部。 In another embodiment, the guiding direction of the liquid can be selected. This means that the liquid guiding device is adapted to selectively direct the liquid towards the first cleaning part or the second cleaning part, or in a specific embodiment, to guide the liquid to both cleaning parts. In this embodiment, the liquid guiding device includes a control device or a selection device for selecting the path of the liquid, and includes a liquid guiding device leading to the first cleaning part and the second cleaning part. The user can therefore decide to which cleaning part he or she can supply the liquid during the cleaning process.
所述溝道清掃器的優點在於,因為其具有液體引導裝置,故可將液體,特別是水,提供到所述清潔部的其中一個,從而增強各清潔部的清潔效果。 The advantage of the channel cleaner is that because it has a liquid guiding device, liquid, especially water, can be supplied to one of the cleaning parts, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect of each cleaning part.
根據本發明的實施例,液體引導裝置係包含在本體中,特別地,其係包含在本體的臂部和清潔部中。由此,可以獲得改良式地引導液體朝向第一清潔部或第二清潔部,以及降低液體引導裝置在溝道的突起處卡住的風險。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the liquid guiding device is contained in the body, in particular, it is contained in the arm part and the cleaning part of the body. As a result, it is possible to obtain an improved guiding of the liquid toward the first cleaning part or the second cleaning part, and to reduce the risk of the liquid guiding device getting stuck at the protrusion of the channel.
根據本發明的實施例,所述液體引導裝置包含液體通道,所述液體通道係一體地形成在本體內,特別地係一體地形成在本體的臂部和清潔部內。藉此,獲得了液體引導裝置之改良式的整合。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the liquid guiding device includes a liquid channel that is integrally formed in the body, particularly in the arm part and the cleaning part of the body. In this way, an improved integration of the liquid guiding device is obtained.
根據本發明的實施例,所述液體引導裝置包含至少一個液體噴嘴,較佳地,包含至少兩個液體噴嘴,其中,所述液體噴嘴的至少一個設置在第一清潔部和第二清潔部的區域中,以便在第一清潔部或第二清潔部處噴出液體,藉此提高了供應液體所造就的清潔效果。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the liquid guiding device includes at least one liquid nozzle, preferably at least two liquid nozzles, wherein at least one of the liquid nozzles is provided in the first cleaning part and the second cleaning part. In the area, so as to spray liquid at the first cleaning part or the second cleaning part, thereby improving the cleaning effect created by the supply of liquid.
根據本發明的實施例,所述液體引導裝置包含控制裝置,該控制裝置用於控制流至清潔部的液體。所述液體引導裝置可以確保朝向所述清潔部的其中一個的一選擇性的液體供應。例如,所述控制裝置可以設置在所述液體引導裝置的交叉點處,並且可以適於在液體引導裝置的一個分支中能夠供應液體。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the liquid guiding device includes a control device for controlling the liquid flowing to the cleaning part. The liquid guiding device can ensure a selective liquid supply to one of the cleaning parts. For example, the control device may be arranged at the intersection of the liquid guiding device, and may be adapted to be able to supply liquid in one branch of the liquid guiding device.
根據本發明的實施例,所述控制裝置包含閥門,該閥門適於可選擇性地控制液體流向第一清潔部或第二清潔部。換言之,該閥門適於在液體引導裝置的一個分支中控制液體供應。另外,該閥門亦可以包含關閉位置,在該關閉位置中,防止了向每個清潔部供應液體。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control device includes a valve adapted to selectively control the flow of liquid to the first cleaning part or the second cleaning part. In other words, the valve is suitable for controlling the liquid supply in a branch of the liquid guiding device. In addition, the valve may also include a closed position in which the supply of liquid to each cleaning part is prevented.
根據本發明的實施例,所述控制裝置包含在本體中。更詳細地說,可以形成閥門殼體,特別是其一體地形成在本體內。藉此獲得了所述控制裝置之改進的整合及降低製造成本。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control device is included in the body. In more detail, the valve housing can be formed, especially if it is integrally formed in the body. This results in improved integration of the control device and reduced manufacturing costs.
根據本發明的實施例,所述本體包含耦接部,該耦接部適於接收軟管的快速連接器。藉此,獲得了對該溝道清掃器的液體供應及較少的安裝努力。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the body includes a coupling portion adapted to receive a quick connector of a hose. In this way, a liquid supply to the channel cleaner and less installation effort are obtained.
根據本發明的實施例,所述耦接部與包含在本體中之液體引導裝置流體耦接。藉此,供應給耦接部的液體直接引導至該液體引導裝置中。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the coupling portion is fluidly coupled with the liquid guiding device included in the body. Thereby, the liquid supplied to the coupling portion is directly guided into the liquid guiding device.
根據本發明的實施例,第一清潔部包含至少第一清潔工具和第二清潔工具,並且第一清潔工具可移動地安裝在第一清潔部,以便至少設置在第一位置和第二位置中,其中,在第一位置中,第一清潔工具處於啟用位置,而在第二位置中,第一清潔工具處於閒置位置,藉此能使第一清潔部適於不同的清潔任務。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first cleaning part includes at least a first cleaning tool and a second cleaning tool, and the first cleaning tool is movably installed in the first cleaning part so as to be disposed in at least the first position and the second position , Wherein in the first position, the first cleaning tool is in the active position, and in the second position, the first cleaning tool is in the idle position, thereby enabling the first cleaning part to be suitable for different cleaning tasks.
根據本發明的實施例,第一清潔工具是刷子或刷子狀的清潔工具,借助於刷子或刷子狀的清潔工具,可去除小顆粒的髒污。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first cleaning tool is a brush or a brush-like cleaning tool. With the help of the brush or a brush-like cleaning tool, small particles of dirt can be removed.
根據本發明的實施例,設置在第二清潔部的促進清潔工具具有包含複數個齒的叉狀或耙狀形狀。借助該促進清潔工具,可以去除較大的髒污,例如樹葉、樹枝、苔蘚等 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning promotion tool provided in the second cleaning part has a fork or rake shape including a plurality of teeth. With the help of the cleaning tool, large dirt such as leaves, branches, moss, etc. can be removed
根據本發明的實施例,第一清潔部以具有一角度的方式設置至第一臂部,使得第一清潔部的縱向軸線和第一臂部的縱向軸線設置在第一平面中,其中:第二清潔部的縱向軸線和第二臂部的縱向軸線重合或彼此平行地設置;或者第二清潔部的縱向軸線和第二臂部的縱向軸線以具有一角度的方式設置,以及第二清潔部的縱向軸線和第二臂部的縱向軸線設置在不同於第一平面的第二平面中。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first cleaning part is arranged to the first arm part in an angled manner such that the longitudinal axis of the first cleaning part and the longitudinal axis of the first arm part are arranged in the first plane, wherein: The longitudinal axis of the two cleaning parts and the longitudinal axis of the second arm part are coincident or arranged parallel to each other; or the longitudinal axis of the second cleaning part and the longitudinal axis of the second arm part are arranged at an angle, and the second cleaning part The longitudinal axis of and the longitudinal axis of the second arm are arranged in a second plane different from the first plane.
藉此,可以藉由簡單的旋轉裝置,而不需要改變裝置的傾斜度,而能從設置在第一清潔部處的清潔工具變化到設置在第二清潔部處的清潔工具。 Thereby, it is possible to change from the cleaning tool provided at the first cleaning part to the cleaning tool provided at the second cleaning part by a simple rotating device without changing the inclination of the device.
根據本發明的實施例,該裝置包括調整裝置,用以調整本體相對於把手或把手固定部的傾斜角度,特別是,相對於第一臂部和第二臂部的傾斜角度。藉此,可以選擇本體相對於把手或把手固定部之一適當的傾斜角度。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the device includes an adjustment device for adjusting the inclination angle of the main body relative to the handle or the handle fixing part, in particular, the inclination angle relative to the first arm portion and the second arm portion. Thereby, an appropriate inclination angle of the main body relative to the handle or the handle fixing part can be selected.
根據本發明的實施例,所述調整裝置適於定位本體,使得第一臂部的縱向軸線與把手或把手固定部的縱向軸線之間的角度大於90°,並使第二臂部的縱線軸線與把手或把手固定部的縱向軸線之間的角度小於90°。藉此,可以獲得用於使用設置在第一清潔部和第二清潔部之清潔工具的本體的一適當的傾斜角度。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment device is adapted to position the body so that the angle between the longitudinal axis of the first arm and the longitudinal axis of the handle or handle fixing part is greater than 90°, and the longitudinal line of the second arm The angle between the axis and the longitudinal axis of the handle or handle fixing part is less than 90°. Thereby, an appropriate inclination angle for the main body of the cleaning tool provided in the first cleaning part and the second cleaning part can be obtained.
在本發明中使用的術語「大致上」或「近似」是指對精確值的偏差+/- 10%、較佳地+/- 5%和/或以與功能無關的變化形式的偏差。 The term "approximately" or "approximately" used in the present invention refers to a deviation from an exact value of +/- 10%, preferably +/- 5%, and/or a deviation in the form of a function-independent variation.
1‧‧‧用於清掃溝道的裝置(溝道清掃器) 1‧‧‧A device for cleaning the channel (channel cleaner)
2‧‧‧本體 2‧‧‧Ontology
2a‧‧‧第一臂部 2a‧‧‧First arm
2b‧‧‧第二臂部 2b‧‧‧Second arm
2.1‧‧‧第一清潔部(平直清潔部) 2.1‧‧‧The first cleaning department (flat cleaning department)
2.2‧‧‧第二清潔部 2.2‧‧‧Second Cleaning Department
2.3‧‧‧操作部 2.3‧‧‧Operation Department
3‧‧‧第一清潔工具 3‧‧‧The first cleaning tool
3.1‧‧‧刷子基部 3.1‧‧‧Brush base
3.2‧‧‧刷毛 3.2‧‧‧Bristles
3.3‧‧‧鎖定機構 3.3‧‧‧Locking mechanism
4‧‧‧第二清潔工具 4‧‧‧Second cleaning tool
4.1‧‧‧唇部 4.1‧‧‧Lip
4.2‧‧‧唇部 4.2‧‧‧Lip
5‧‧‧促進清潔工具 5‧‧‧Promoting cleaning tools
6‧‧‧調整裝置 6‧‧‧Adjusting device
6.1‧‧‧鎖定機構 6.1‧‧‧Locking mechanism
7‧‧‧把手 7‧‧‧Handle
7.1‧‧‧把手固定部 7.1‧‧‧Handle fixing part
10‧‧‧液體引導裝置 10‧‧‧Liquid guiding device
10.1‧‧‧液體通道 10.1‧‧‧Liquid channel
10.2‧‧‧液體通道 10.2‧‧‧Liquid channel
11‧‧‧耦接部 11‧‧‧Coupling part
12‧‧‧液體噴嘴 12‧‧‧Liquid nozzle
13‧‧‧液體噴嘴 13‧‧‧Liquid nozzle
14‧‧‧控制裝置 14‧‧‧Control device
α‧‧‧角度 α‧‧‧Angle
LA_AP1‧‧‧縱向軸線 LA_AP1‧‧‧Longitudinal axis
LA_AP2‧‧‧縱向軸線 LA_AP2‧‧‧Longitudinal axis
LA_CP1‧‧‧縱向軸線 LA_CP1‧‧‧Longitudinal axis
LA_CP2‧‧‧縱向軸線 LA_CP2‧‧‧Longitudinal axis
MA‧‧‧中間軸線 MA‧‧‧Middle axis
本發明的多種態樣,包括它們具體的特徵以及優點,將透過以下說明與所附圖式被清楚了解,其中:圖1係說明溝道清掃器之一例示性實施例的側視圖,該溝道清掃器具有設置在停用位置上的可滑動安裝的清潔工具;圖2係說明溝道清掃器之一例示性實施例的側視圖,該溝道清掃器具有設置在啟用位置上的可滑動安裝的清潔工具;圖3係說明使用依據圖1和圖2之實施例的第一清潔部以清潔溝道的示意圖;圖4係說明使用依據圖1和圖2之實施例的第二清潔部以清潔溝道的示意圖;圖5係說明溝道清掃器之一例示性實施例的第一側視圖,該溝道清掃器包括液體引導裝置;以及圖6係說明溝道清掃器之一例示性實施例的截面側視圖,該溝道清掃器包括液體引導裝置。 Various aspects of the present invention, including their specific features and advantages, will be clearly understood through the following description and the accompanying drawings. Among them: FIG. 1 is a side view illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a trench cleaner. The road cleaner has a slidably mounted cleaning tool set in the inactive position; Figure 2 is a side view illustrating an exemplary embodiment of the channel cleaner, which has a slidable installation set in the active position Installed cleaning tool; Figure 3 illustrates the use of the first cleaning part according to the embodiment of Figures 1 and 2 to clean the channel; Figure 4 illustrates the use of the second cleaning part of the embodiment according to Figures 1 and 2 Take a schematic view of cleaning the channel; FIG. 5 is a first side view illustrating an exemplary embodiment of the channel cleaner, the channel cleaner including a liquid guiding device; and FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an exemplary embodiment of the channel cleaner A cross-sectional side view of an embodiment, the channel cleaner includes a liquid guiding device.
以下搭配元件符號以及圖式對本發明詳細說明。圖式係說明各例示性實施例。但是,本發明並不侷限於這裡所闡述的實施例。在適當時候,說明書全文所使用之相似元件符號係代表相似的元件、構件、物件或特徵。 The following describes the present invention in detail with component symbols and drawings. The drawings illustrate various exemplary embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described here. When appropriate, similar element symbols used throughout the specification represent similar elements, components, objects or features.
圖1和圖2係說明用於清潔溝道的裝置1的實施例,在下文中稱為溝道清掃器。該溝道清掃器包括:一本體2以及較佳地一把手(圖1和圖2 中未示出)。該把手可以用於協助握持溝道清掃器。該把手可以直接或間接地附接到設置在本體2的操作部2.3。 Figures 1 and 2 illustrate an embodiment of the device 1 for cleaning trenches, hereinafter referred to as trench cleaners. The channel cleaner includes: a
本體2進一步包含:第一臂部2a和第二臂部2b。所述第一臂部2a和第二臂部2b從本體2的相對側邊處橫向地突出。換言之,所述第一臂部2a和第二臂部2b與操作部2.3一起形成為T形或者大致上T形的本體2。第一臂部2a包含縱向軸線LA_AP1,而第二臂部2b則包含縱向軸線LA_AP2。所述縱向軸線LA_AP1、LA_AP2可以彼此平行地配置。較佳地,所述縱向軸線LA_AP1、LA_AP2可以重合,藉以形成一共同的縱向軸線。 The
本體2可以進一步包含中間軸線MA,該中間軸線MA可以形成操作部2.3的縱向軸線。所述縱向軸線LA_AP1、LA_AP2可以相對於該中間軸線MA垂直地或大致上垂直地設置。 The
第一臂部2a包含第一清潔部2.1,以及第二臂部2b包含第二清潔部2.2。所述第一清潔部2.1和第二清潔部2.2在第一臂部2a和第二臂部2b的外部處,即在離該中間軸線MA一定距離的部分處,從各自的第一臂部2a和第二臂部2b突出。 The
該第一清潔部2.1建構或包含平直清潔部2.1,該平直清潔部2.1以具有一角度相對於第一臂部2a的縱向軸線LA_AP1設置。該第一清潔部2.1可以包含縱向軸線LA_CP1,該縱向軸線LA_CP1相對於第一臂部2a的縱向軸線LA_AP1傾斜。所述縱向軸線LA_CP1、LA_AP1可以展成(span)與圖1和圖2的圖形平面重合的平面,且該平面也可以包含該中間軸線MA。 The first cleaning part 2.1 constructs or includes a flat cleaning part 2.1, which is arranged at an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis LA_AP1 of the
如上所述,第一清潔部2.1相對於第一臂部傾斜。更詳細地說,縱向軸線LA_CP1及縱向軸線LA_AP1可以構成角度α,該角度α分別朝中間軸線MA及操作部2.3展開。該角度α可以在90°與180°之間的範圍、較佳地在120°與150°之間的範圍、更佳地在125°與135°之間的範圍,特別地,為130°或者大致上為130°。由此,可以達成第一清潔部2.1插入溝道中的改良。 As described above, the first cleaning part 2.1 is inclined with respect to the first arm part. In more detail, the longitudinal axis LA_CP1 and the longitudinal axis LA_AP1 may form an angle α, which expands toward the intermediate axis MA and the operating portion 2.3, respectively. The angle α may be in the range between 90° and 180°, preferably in the range between 120° and 150°, more preferably in the range between 125° and 135°, in particular, 130° or It is roughly 130°. In this way, it is possible to achieve an improvement in the insertion of the first cleaning portion 2.1 into the channel.
第一清潔部2.1包含至少兩個清潔工具,在本實施例中,係為第一清潔工具3和第二清潔工具4。第一清潔工具3可以是例如刷子或刷子狀工具,而第二清潔工具4可以是例如刮刀。值得一提的是,前述的工具配置僅係示例,亦即,在其他實施例中,可以使用其他清潔工具配置。 The first cleaning part 2.1 includes at least two cleaning tools, which are the
為了能夠將清潔工具3、4的其中之一個啟用以及將清潔工具3、4的其中之另一個停用,第一清潔工具3可移動地安裝在第一清潔部2.1。藉由移動第一清潔工具3,所述清潔工具可以位於啟用位置(如圖2所示)和停用位置中(如圖1所示),在該啟用位置中,該第一清潔工具3可以被用來清潔該溝道,而在該停用位置中,該第一清潔工具3則被停用。 In order to be able to activate one of the
在本實施例中,第一清潔工具3可滑動地安裝在第一清潔部2.1。由此,第一清潔工具3可在向前位置(啟用位置)中(如圖2所示)和縮回位置(停用位置)(如圖1所示)中滑動。該第一清潔工具3可以包含刷子基部3.1,複數個刷毛3.2設置在刷子基部3.1。該刷子基部3.1可以具有以形狀接合的方式環繞第一清潔部2.1的環狀形狀。另外,第一清潔工具3可以包含鎖定機構3.3,以將第一清潔工具3分別鎖定在啟用位置以及停用位置中。 In this embodiment, the
值得一提的是,第一清潔工具3也可使用其他移動裝置來達成移動,例如,第一清潔工具3可在第一清潔部2.1旋緊引導,或者第一清潔工具3可在第一清潔部2.1進行鉸鏈配置。 It is worth mentioning that the
如圖1和圖2所示,該第一清潔工具3也相對於第二清潔工具4移動。該第二清潔工具4可以形成第一清潔部2.1的自由端。藉此,藉由將第一清潔工具3縮回至圖1的位置中,第二清潔工具4的至少一部分突出超過第一清潔工具3。更詳細地說,第二清潔工具4的自由端部分可突出超過第一清潔工具3的刷毛3.2的自由端。由此,可以使用第二清潔工具4而非第一清潔工具3來清潔溝道。另一方面,在第一清潔工具3朝向前位置移動的情況下,第一清潔工具3的刷毛3.2突出超過第二清潔工具4的自由端部分,由此,將第一清潔工具3啟用,以進行溝道清潔。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the
根據一實施例,第二清潔工具4可以是刮刀,該刮刀包含用於清潔溝道的唇部4.1、4.2。第一唇部4.1可以設置在第二清潔工具4的自由端(下部)。換句話說,第一唇部4.1可以配置以垂直於縱向軸線LA_CP1。另外,第二清潔工具4可以進一步包含唇部4.2,所述唇部4.2設置在第二清潔工具4之側邊,亦即,所述唇部4.2可以彼此隔開並且可以在縱向軸線LA_CP1的方向上延伸。如實施例所示,所述唇部4.1、4.2可以是可撓性的。所述唇部4.1、4.2可以由可彈性變形的材料製成,例如,彈性聚合物。可選地或另外地,所述唇部4.1、4.2可以由硬組件及軟組件之組合製成。較佳地,具有較硬的或硬 的內部部分或內部組件,以及具有較軟的或軟的外部部分或外部組件。這樣可以獲得以下優點:該工具可以適用於不同形狀和尺寸的溝道及/或可以獲得更好的清潔效果。 According to an embodiment, the
第一清潔工具3、尤其是包含刷毛3.2的刷頭、可分成兩部分,其中,所述兩個清潔工具或刷頭部設置在第二清潔工具4的不同側。換句話說,在縮回(停用)位置中,第一清潔工具3適於至少部分地圍繞第二清潔工具4。再換句話說,第一清潔工具3可以包含內部空間,其中在縮回(停用)位置中,第二清潔工具4的至少一部分收納在該內部空間中。 The
如圖1至圖4所示,溝道清掃器進一步包括第二清潔部2.2,該第二清潔部2.2設置在第二臂部2b的自由端。在該第二清潔部2.2,進一步設置至少一個促進清潔工具5。該促進清潔工具5例如是叉狀或耙狀的清潔工具,特別是由叉子或耙子形成。更詳細地說,該促進清潔工具5可以包含複數個齒,該複數個齒從第二清潔部2.2的自由端突出,從而形成該促進清潔工具5。 As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the trench cleaner further includes a second cleaning portion 2.2, which is provided at the free end of the
為了增強溝道清掃器的可用性,第二清潔部2.2定位在不同於第一清潔部2.1的方向並且處於不同於第一清潔部2.1的平面中。更詳細地說,根據第一實例,第二清潔部2.2的縱向軸線LA_CP2和第二臂部2b的縱向軸線LA_AP2可以重合或彼此平行地設置。換句話說,第二清潔部2.2可以在沒有任何傾斜的情況下附接或一體地形成在第二臂部2b。 In order to enhance the usability of the trench cleaner, the second cleaning part 2.2 is positioned in a direction different from the first cleaning part 2.1 and in a plane different from the first cleaning part 2.1. In more detail, according to the first example, the longitudinal axis LA_CP2 of the second cleaning part 2.2 and the longitudinal axis LA_AP2 of the
根據另一個實施例,第二清潔部2.2的縱向軸線LA_CP2和第二臂部2b的縱向軸線LA_AP2可以彼此相對地傾斜。然而,第二清潔部2.2的傾斜(特別地,傾斜方向)可以不同於第一清潔部2.1的傾斜/傾斜方向。更詳細地說,如前所述,第一清潔部的縱向軸線LA_CP1和第一臂部的縱向軸線LA_AP1可以展成第一平面,該第一平面與圖1和圖2中的圖形平面重合。第二清潔部2.2的縱向軸線LA_CP2和第二臂部2b的縱向軸線LA_AP2可以展成第二平面,該第二平面不同於該第一平面。如圖1和圖2所示,第二清潔部2.2從第一平面(圖形平面)穿出,其中,第一清潔部2.1在該第一平面(圖形平面)中延伸。根據一實施例,所述第一平面和第二平面可以限定一銳角,該銳角分別面向相對於操作部2.3和中間軸線MA的一側。 According to another embodiment, the longitudinal axis LA_CP2 of the second cleaning part 2.2 and the longitudinal axis LA_AP2 of the
如實施例所示,第二臂部2b可以包含一對第二清潔部2.2。所述第二清潔部2.2可以在第二臂部2b的相對側邊處突出。更詳細地,參照圖1和 圖2,所述第二清潔部2.2中的第一個可以從第一平面(圖1和圖2的圖形平面)向上突出,並且所述第二清潔部2.2中的第二個可以從該第一平面(圖1和圖2的圖形平面)向下突出。在每個第二清潔部2.2,可以設置叉狀或耙狀的清潔工具。另外,也可使用其他種類的工具結構,包含在該對第二清潔部2.2處設置相同的清潔工具或是在該對第二清潔部2.2處設置不同的清潔工具。藉由在第二臂部2b的兩側處設置突出的一對第二清潔部2.2,可以在兩個方向上使用設置在第二清潔部2.2的清潔工具,即,當在一向前方向與一向後方向上移動溝道清掃器時。 As shown in the embodiment, the
參照圖3和圖4,裝置1可以進一步包括調整裝置6,用於調整本體2的傾斜角度,特別是第一臂部2a和第二臂部2b相對於把手7或把手固定部7.1的傾斜角度。該調整裝置6可以是例如鉸鏈。上述之操作部2.3可以用於將本體2與把手7或把手固定部7.1連接。在該操作部2.3,可以設置一鉸接點,以使本體2能相對於把手7或把手固定部7.1傾斜。該調整裝置6可適於定位本體2,使得第一臂部2a的縱向軸線LA_AP1與把手7或把手固定部7.1的縱向軸線之間的角度大於90°,並且第二臂部2b的縱向軸線LA_AP2與把手7或把手固定部7.1的縱向軸線之間的角度小於90°。換句話說,本體2可以由該調整裝置6設置,使得促進清潔工具5朝向把手7或把手固定部7.1傾斜。 3 and 4, the device 1 may further include an
另外,該調整裝置6可以包含鎖定機構6.1,特別是,快速鎖定機構。該鎖定機構6.1可以適於:在釋放狀態下,允許本體2相對於把手7或把手固定部7.1的角度調整;以及在固定狀態下,允許本體2相對於把手7或把手固定部7.1的一特定角度位置的固定。藉此,可使裝置1適於清潔溝道的特定要求。 In addition, the
根據圖3和圖4,詳細說明第一清潔部2.1和第二清潔部2.2之不同定向的優點。由於本體2相對於把手7或把手固定部7.1的傾斜設置,在分別不改變把手7的空間定向和不改變本體2相對於把手7或把手固定部7.1的角度位置的情況下,使得第一清潔部2.1(包含第一清潔工具3和第二清潔工具4)和第二清潔部2.2(包含促進清潔工具5)可以容易地插入溝道中。該清潔工具可以分別通過將把手7圍繞其縱向軸線旋轉180°或大致上180°(如圖3中的箭頭所示)來選擇、變更,從而使第一清潔工具3/第二清潔工具4脫離而得以使用促進清潔工具5來清潔溝道。 According to Figures 3 and 4, the advantages of the different orientations of the first cleaning part 2.1 and the second cleaning part 2.2 are explained in detail. Due to the oblique arrangement of the
為了提高溝道清掃器的清潔效果,裝置1包括液體引導裝置10,用於向第一清潔部2.1或第二清潔部2.2供應液體。該液體引導裝置10可以包含液體通道10.1、10.2,所述液體通道10.1、10.2一體地形成在本體2中,即,一體地形成在本體2的臂部2a、2b和清潔部2.1、2.2內。根據其他實施例,該液體引導裝置10並非一體地形成在本體2內,而是僅設置在本體2處。此外,耦接部11可以設置在本體2處。該耦接部11可以適於接收水管的快速耦接器。耦接部11可以與液體引導裝置10流體耦接,特別地,與液體通道10.1、10.2流體耦接,以便將由水管供應的液體引導到所述液體通道10.1、10.2中。因此,借助液體通道10.1、10.2,液體被提供給各個清潔部2.1、2.2。 In order to improve the cleaning effect of the trench cleaner, the device 1 includes a
如圖5和圖6所示,液體噴嘴12、13設置在液體通道10.1、10.2的自由端。借助液體噴嘴12、13,液體可在各個清潔部2.1、2.2處被噴出。 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the
為了能夠可選擇性地將液體分別供應至液體通道10.1、10.2的其中之一以及液體噴嘴12、13的其中之一,裝置1可以包括控制裝置14,用於可選擇性地控制流到第一清潔部2.1或第二清潔部2.2的液體。例如,該控制裝置14包含液體閥門,該液體閥門可以包含:閥門殼體;以及閥門本體(也稱為栓塞),其可相對於該閥門殼體移動。該閥門殼體可以一體地形成於本體2內。該液體閥門可以是例如栓塞閥門。透過適當地定位該閥門本體,可以達成該可選擇性地控制流向第一清潔部2.1或第二清潔部2.2的液體。例如,可以在本體處設置可旋轉的控制旋鈕,用於控制該液體閥門。 In order to be able to selectively supply liquid to one of the liquid channels 10.1, 10.2 and one of the
該本體2(包含:臂部2a、2b;操作部2.3;以及清潔部2.1、2.2的至少一部分)可以透過注塑成型來製造。從而,臂部2a、2b、操作部2.3和清潔部2.1、2.2的至少一部分一體成形地形成為單個元件。 The body 2 (including the
可以理解的是,液體引導裝置,特別是液體通道或液體噴嘴,也可以僅設置於清潔部的其中之一,使得無法選擇將液體引導至第一清潔部或者將液體引導至第二清潔部,而僅對清潔部的其中之一進行開啟或關閉的切換。 It is understandable that the liquid guiding device, especially the liquid channel or the liquid nozzle, can also be provided in only one of the cleaning parts, so that it is impossible to choose to guide the liquid to the first cleaning part or to guide the liquid to the second cleaning part. Only one of the cleaning parts is switched on or off.
需注意的是,說明書以及圖式僅在於說明本案之溝道清掃器的原理。縱使有些內容在本發明實施例中沒有被說明或顯示,但與本發明相似的各樣內容仍係本發明所主張之範圍。 It should be noted that the description and drawings only explain the principle of the trench cleaner in this case. Even though some content is not described or shown in the embodiments of the present invention, all content similar to the present invention still falls within the claimed scope of the present invention.
2‧‧‧本體 2‧‧‧Ontology
2a‧‧‧第一臂部 2a‧‧‧First arm
2b‧‧‧第二臂部 2b‧‧‧Second arm
2.1‧‧‧第一清潔部(平直清潔部) 2.1‧‧‧The first cleaning department (flat cleaning department)
2.2‧‧‧第二清潔部 2.2‧‧‧Second Cleaning Department
2.3‧‧‧操作部 2.3‧‧‧Operation Department
5‧‧‧促進清潔工具 5‧‧‧Promoting cleaning tools
7.1‧‧‧把手固定部 7.1‧‧‧Handle fixing part
10‧‧‧液體引導裝置 10‧‧‧Liquid guiding device
10.1‧‧‧液體通道 10.1‧‧‧Liquid channel
10.2‧‧‧液體通道 10.2‧‧‧Liquid channel
11‧‧‧耦接部 11‧‧‧Coupling part
12‧‧‧液體噴嘴 12‧‧‧Liquid nozzle
13‧‧‧液體噴嘴 13‧‧‧Liquid nozzle
14‧‧‧控制裝置 14‧‧‧Control device
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EP (1) | EP3592916B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN110325693A (en) |
PL (1) | PL3592916T3 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI730223B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018162130A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018162129A1 (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2018-09-13 | Husqvarna Ab | Gutter cleaner |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5386942A (en) * | 1994-02-09 | 1995-02-07 | Dietle; Carroll E. | Roof gutter and downspout cleaner |
US5727580A (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1998-03-17 | Patterson; John W. | Gutter cleaner |
CN102510777A (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2012-06-20 | 阿尔弗雷德·凯驰两合公司 | Nozzle head for cleaning roof gutters and roof gutter cleaning device having such a nozzle head |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US1610657A (en) * | 1925-07-29 | 1926-12-14 | Elizabeth D Burgee | Combined mop and scraper |
US2910711A (en) * | 1958-03-28 | 1959-11-03 | Merrimond B Mizelle | Gutter cleaner |
US4303348A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1981-12-01 | Brien Edward P O | Gutter cleaning device |
FR2573114B1 (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1987-02-13 | Chaumart Jean | APPARATUS FOR CLEANING GUTTERS IN INDIVIDUAL HOUSES. |
DE8810974U1 (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1988-10-27 | Gardena Kress + Kastner Gmbh, 7900 Ulm | Cleaning device for gutter profiles, such as gutters |
CN2119274U (en) * | 1992-03-06 | 1992-10-21 | 严雨光 | Multifunctional cleaner for dirt |
CN101687208B (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2012-09-05 | 有限会社加雷 | Fluid jet gun |
CN201415197Y (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2010-03-03 | 束宇 | Cleaning tool |
US8533890B2 (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2013-09-17 | Shane D. Pannell | Enhanced sweeping systems |
DE102011103161A1 (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-06 | Anton Jäger | Device for cleaning surface of solar plant on roof of building, has cleaning elements that are arranged such that working surfaces of brushes define common working plane, and carrier comprising central fluid supply spacer |
CN202355360U (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-08-01 | 英得国际有限公司 | Structure improvement for cleaning broom/brush |
CN204233000U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-01 | 陈仁财 | Soft brush is cleaned in electrodynamic type lotus root hole |
-
2018
- 2018-01-18 PL PL18702150T patent/PL3592916T3/en unknown
- 2018-01-18 WO PCT/EP2018/051229 patent/WO2018162130A1/en active Search and Examination
- 2018-01-18 EP EP18702150.6A patent/EP3592916B1/en active Active
- 2018-01-18 CN CN201880013008.8A patent/CN110325693A/en active Pending
- 2018-02-23 TW TW107106209A patent/TWI730223B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5386942A (en) * | 1994-02-09 | 1995-02-07 | Dietle; Carroll E. | Roof gutter and downspout cleaner |
US5727580A (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1998-03-17 | Patterson; John W. | Gutter cleaner |
CN102510777A (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2012-06-20 | 阿尔弗雷德·凯驰两合公司 | Nozzle head for cleaning roof gutters and roof gutter cleaning device having such a nozzle head |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3592916T3 (en) | 2021-10-18 |
WO2018162130A1 (en) | 2018-09-13 |
EP3592916B1 (en) | 2021-03-10 |
EP3592916A1 (en) | 2020-01-15 |
TW201833418A (en) | 2018-09-16 |
CN110325693A (en) | 2019-10-11 |
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