TWI728918B - Display system for automatically integrating and displaying maps and images according to fire accident report data - Google Patents

Display system for automatically integrating and displaying maps and images according to fire accident report data Download PDF

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TWI728918B
TWI728918B TW109132867A TW109132867A TWI728918B TW I728918 B TWI728918 B TW I728918B TW 109132867 A TW109132867 A TW 109132867A TW 109132867 A TW109132867 A TW 109132867A TW I728918 B TWI728918 B TW I728918B
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building
surrounding
indoor
data
dimensional space
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TW202213286A (en
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李萬凱
張庭嘉
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宜眾資訊股份有限公司
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A display system is configured for automatically integrating and displaying maps and images according to fire accident report data and includes a map database, an indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database, a building interior surrounding image database, a report data analysis module, and a map image search module and a display module. The map database stores a plurality of building addresses. The building interior surrounding image database and the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database respectively store a plurality of building interior surrounding views and a plurality of indoor three-dimensional space simulation images. The report data analysis module is configured to parse out the address of a fire accident, so that the map data image search module can define the address of a fire accident building. The display module is configured to display the map data of the surrounding area of the building, the surrounding view image of the building or the simulation image of the indoor three-dimensional space.

Description

依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統A display system that automatically integrates and displays graphics and images based on fire accident report data

本發明係關於一種顯示系統,尤其是指一種依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統。The present invention relates to a display system, in particular to a display system that automatically integrates and displays graphics and images based on fire accident report data.

一般來說,消防人員在接獲火災報案之通知後,根據距離遠近與道路情況等因素的不同,大都會在2~9分鐘內抵達火場周圍,然而有時還需依據周圍的道路況狀調整消防車的停放位置。當消防車抵達現場時,消防人員會迅速分析火災現場的狀況,進而開始執行救災任務;其中,由於火場通常會因為濃煙密布而影響到消防人員的視線,因此消防人員往往會調閱現場的平面圖來快速規劃救災路線,尤其是百貨公司或商場等大型建築物的空間配置較為複雜,更需要路線的規劃,才能迅速的解救受困於火場的民眾,並讓消防人員能安全地脫離火場。Generally speaking, after firefighters are notified of a fire report, depending on the distance and road conditions, most of them will arrive around the fire site within 2-9 minutes. However, sometimes they need to be based on the surrounding road conditions. Adjust the parking position of the fire truck. When the fire truck arrives at the scene, the firefighters will quickly analyze the situation of the fire scene, and then begin to carry out the disaster relief task; among them, because the fire scene usually affects the sight of the firefighters due to dense smoke, the firefighters often visit the scene Plan the disaster relief route quickly, especially when the space configuration of large buildings such as department stores or shopping malls is more complicated. Route planning is needed to quickly rescue the people trapped in the fire and allow firefighters to escape safely. Fire field.

承上所述,由於現場的平面圖大都是建築平面圖或逃生避難疏散平面圖,因此雖然消防人員可以透過平面圖來了解現場的空間大致配置,但火災現場的空間配置實際上很有可能設有其他大型物品或裝置,進而導致消防人員只能大致參考平面圖做規劃,在面對火場的瞬息萬變時,對於分秒必爭的消防人員而言,只能臨機應變去調整救災路線,但卻容易因此縮短黃金救援時間,還會增加脫離火場的難度。As mentioned above, since most of the site plans are building plans or evacuation plans, although firefighters can use the plan to understand the general layout of the site, the space layout of the fire site is actually likely to contain other large items. In the face of the rapid changes in the fire scene, firefighters who count on every second can only adjust the disaster relief route on the fly, but it is easy to shorten the golden rescue time. It will also increase the difficulty of getting out of the fire.

有鑒於在消防救災行動中,消防人員在接獲報案而前往救災時,主要會受到路程、路況與事故地點的周圍環境等因素影響到開始救災的時間點,然後實際進行救災時,又會因為建築物內部的複雜程度與火災現場的瞬息萬變而影響到救災的進度,然而在現有技術中,消防人員大都只能在到達事故地點後再臨機應變,且即使消防人員可以取得火災現場的建築平面圖,也很有可能發生實際空間結構與建築平面圖的原始設計不同,或者因為傢俱擺設影響到救災路線,進而增加救災的困難度;緣此,本發明的主要目的在於提供一種顯示系統,可以即時顯示出事故地點的周遭情況以及火場的空間結構,以使消防人員可以快速掌握狀況。In view of the fact that in firefighting and disaster relief operations, when firefighters receive a report and go for disaster relief, they are mainly affected by factors such as distance, road conditions and the surrounding environment of the accident site. The complexity of the interior of the building and the rapid changes in the fire scene affect the progress of the disaster relief. However, in the existing technology, most firefighters can only respond to the emergency after arriving at the accident site, and even if the firefighters can obtain the floor plan of the fire site, It is also very likely that the actual space structure is different from the original design of the building plan, or because the furnishings affect the disaster relief route, thereby increasing the difficulty of disaster relief; for this reason, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a display system that can instantly display The surrounding conditions of the accident site and the spatial structure of the fire site so that firefighters can quickly grasp the situation.

本發明為解決先前技術之問題,所採用的必要技術手段是提供一種依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統,包含一地圖資料庫、一室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫、一建築物內環景影像資料庫、一報案資料解析模組、一圖資影像搜尋模組以及一顯示模組。In order to solve the problem of the prior art, the necessary technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide a display system that automatically integrates and displays map data and images based on fire accident report data, including a map database, an indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database, and a building An in-object surround view image database, a report data analysis module, an image data search module, and a display module.

地圖資料庫係儲存有至少一地圖資料,該地圖資料包含複數個建築物地址,並依據每一該些建築物地址而在地圖資料中劃定有一建築物周邊區域地圖資料。建築物內環景影像資料庫係對應於該些建築物地址而儲存有複數個建築物內部環景影像。The map database stores at least one map data, the map data includes a plurality of building addresses, and a building surrounding area map data is delineated in the map data according to each of the building addresses. The building interior surrounding image database stores a plurality of building interior surrounding images corresponding to the addresses of the buildings.

室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫係對應於該些建築物地址而儲存有複數個室內立體空間模擬影像。報案資料解析模組係接收一消防事故報案資料,並從該消防事故報案資料中解析出一消防事故發生地址。The indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database stores a plurality of indoor three-dimensional space simulation images corresponding to the addresses of the buildings. The report data analysis module receives a fire accident report data, and analyzes the address of a fire accident from the fire accident report data.

圖資影像搜尋模組係通信連接於該地圖資料庫、該建築物內環景影像資料庫與該室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫,用以在將該些建築物地址中與該消防事故發生地址相符之一者定義為一消防事故建築物地址,並自該地圖資料庫、該建築物內環景影像資料庫與該室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫中分別搜尋出對應於該消防事故建築物地址之該建築物周邊區域地圖資料、該些建築物內部環景影像與該些室內立體空間模擬影像。The map data image search module is communicatively connected to the map database, the building’s surrounding image database and the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database, and is used to compare the addresses of the buildings with the address of the fire accident. The one that matches is defined as the address of a fire-fighting accident building, and the address of the building corresponding to the fire-fighting accident is searched out from the map database, the surrounding image database of the building, and the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database. The map data of the surrounding area of the building, the surrounding view images of the buildings and the simulation images of the indoor three-dimensional space.

顯示模組係通信連結於該圖資影像搜尋模組,用以切換性顯示對應於該消防事故建築物地址之該建築物周邊區域地圖資料、該些建築物內部環景影像與該室內立體空間模擬影像中之至少一者。The display module is communicatively connected to the map data image search module to switchly display the map data of the surrounding area of the building corresponding to the address of the fire accident building, the surrounding images of the buildings and the indoor three-dimensional space At least one of the simulated images.

在上述必要技術手段所衍生之一附屬技術手段中,該圖資影像搜尋模組包含一事故地址比對單元以及一資料影像搜尋單元。事故地址比對單元係將該些建築物地址中與該消防事故發生地址相符之一者定義為該消防事故建築物地址。資料影像搜尋單元係電性連結於該事故地址比對單元,並自該地圖資料庫、該建築物內環景影像資料庫與該室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫中分別搜尋出對應於該消防事故建築物地址之該建築物周邊區域地圖資料、該些建築物內部環景影像與該些室內立體空間模擬影像。In an auxiliary technical means derived from the above-mentioned necessary technical means, the map data image search module includes an accident address comparison unit and a data image search unit. The accident address comparison unit defines one of the building addresses that matches the address where the fire accident occurred as the fire accident building address. The data image search unit is electrically connected to the accident address comparison unit, and searches out the corresponding fire accident from the map database, the building's surrounding image database, and the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database. The map data of the surrounding area of the building of the building address, the surrounding view images of the buildings and the simulation images of the indoor three-dimensional space.

在上述必要技術手段所衍生之一附屬技術手段中,該地圖資料庫更包含至少一街景資料,該至少一街景資料係對應於該至少一地圖資料,且該地圖資料庫更依據每一該些建築物地址而在該至少一街景資料中劃定有一對應於該建築物周邊區域地圖資料之建築物周邊區域街景資料。In an auxiliary technical means derived from the above-mentioned necessary technical means, the map database further includes at least one street view data, the at least one street view data corresponds to the at least one map data, and the map database is further based on each of the The address of the building and the street view data of the surrounding area of the building corresponding to the map data of the surrounding area of the building are delineated in the at least one street view data.

在上述必要技術手段所衍生之一附屬技術手段中,依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統更包含一模擬影像產生設備,該模擬影像產生設備係電性連結於該室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫,用以產生該些室內立體空間模擬影像,並將該些室內立體空間模擬影像儲存至該室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫中。Among the auxiliary technical means derived from the above-mentioned necessary technical means, the display system that automatically integrates and displays images based on fire accident report data further includes an analog image generating device that is electrically connected to the indoor three-dimensional space The simulation image database is used to generate the indoor three-dimensional space simulation images, and store the indoor three-dimensional space simulation images in the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database.

在上述必要技術手段所衍生之一附屬技術手段中,依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統更包含一環景影像錄製器,該環景影像錄製器係電性連結於該建築物內環景影像資料庫,用以產生該些建築物內部環景影像,並將該些建築物內部環景影像儲存至該建築物內環景影像資料庫中。Among the auxiliary technical means derived from the above-mentioned necessary technical means, the display system that automatically integrates and displays images based on fire accident report data further includes a surround view image recorder, which is electrically connected to the building The internal environment image database is used to generate the internal environment images of the buildings, and store the internal environment images of the buildings in the internal environment image database of the buildings.

如上所述,本發明之依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統透過報案資料解析模組接獲消防事故報案資料並解析出消防事故發生地址後,可將建築物地址中與消防事故發生地址相符者定義為消防事故建築物地址,然後自地圖資料庫、室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫與建築物內環景影像資料庫中分別搜尋出對應於消防事故建築物地址之建築物周邊區域地圖資料、建築物周邊區域街景資料、室內立體空間模擬影像與建築物內部環景影像,並傳送至顯示模組供消防人員觀看,藉以有效地增加消防人員對事故地點的周遭情況以及火場的空間結構的掌握程度,進而加快救災速度與增進救災的安全性。As mentioned above, the display system of the present invention that automatically integrates and displays images and images based on fire accident report data receives the fire accident report data through the report data analysis module and analyzes the address of the fire accident. Those who match the address of the accident are defined as the address of the fire-fighting accident building, and then search for the surrounding area of the building corresponding to the address of the fire-fighting accident building from the map database, the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database, and the building’s surrounding image database. The area map data, the street view data of the surrounding area of the building, the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image and the surrounding view image of the building interior are sent to the display module for firefighters to watch, so as to effectively increase the firefighters' surrounding situation of the accident site and the fire scene The degree of mastery of the space structure will speed up the speed of disaster relief and enhance the safety of disaster relief.

本發明所採用的具體實施例,將藉由以下之實施例及圖式作進一步之說明。The specific embodiments adopted in the present invention will be further explained by the following embodiments and drawings.

請參閱第一圖,第一圖係為本發明較佳實施例所提供之依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統之系統示意圖。如第一圖所示,一種依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統100包含一地圖資料庫1、一室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫2、一建築物內環景影像資料庫3、一報案資料解析模組4、一圖資影像搜尋模組5、一顯示模組6、一模擬影像產生設備7以及一環景影像錄製器8。Please refer to the first figure. The first figure is a system diagram of a display system that automatically integrates and displays images based on fire incident report data provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the first figure, a display system 100 that automatically integrates and displays map data images based on fire accident report data includes a map database 1, an indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database 2, and a building interior environment image database 3. , A report data analysis module 4, a picture data image search module 5, a display module 6, an analog image generating device 7 and a surround view image recorder 8.

地圖資料庫1係儲存有一地圖資料11與一街景資料12,地圖資料11包含複數個建築物地址111(圖中僅標示一個),街景資料12係對應於地圖資料11;其中,地圖資料11除了包含建築物地址111外,在實務上還可以包含有對應於每個建築物地址111之建築物名稱與建築物樓層。The map database 1 stores a map data 11 and a street view data 12. The map data 11 contains a plurality of building addresses 111 (only one is shown in the figure). The street view data 12 corresponds to the map data 11; among them, the map data 11 except In addition to the building address 111, it can also include the building name and building floor corresponding to each building address 111 in practice.

室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫2係對應於建築物地址111而儲存有複數個室內立體空間模擬影像21(圖中僅顯示一個)。建築物內環景影像資料庫3係對應於建築物地址111而儲存有複數個建築物內部環景影像31(圖中僅顯示一個)。報案資料解析模組4係接收一消防事故報案資料200,並從消防事故報案資料200中解析出一消防事故發生地址,藉以發送出一載有消防事故發生地址之消防事故發生訊號4a。The indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database 2 corresponds to the building address 111 and stores a plurality of indoor three-dimensional space simulation images 21 (only one is shown in the figure). The building interior surrounding image database 3 corresponds to the building address 111 and stores a plurality of building interior surrounding images 31 (only one is shown in the figure). The report data analysis module 4 receives a fire accident report data 200, and analyzes a fire accident occurrence address from the fire accident report data 200, thereby sending a fire accident occurrence signal 4a containing the fire accident occurrence address.

圖資影像搜尋模組5係通信連接於地圖資料庫1、室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫2、建築物內環景影像資料庫3以及報案資料解析模組4,且圖資影像搜尋模組5包含一事故地址比對單元51以及一資料影像搜尋單元52。事故地址比對單元51係在圖資影像搜尋模組5接收到消防事故發生訊號4a時,將建築物地址111中與消防事故發生地址相符之一者定義為消防事故建築物地址。資料影像搜尋單元52係電性連結於事故地址比對單元51,並自地圖資料庫1、室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫2與建築物內環景影像資料庫3中分別搜尋出對應於消防事故建築物地址之建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1(標示於第三圖)、建築物周邊區域街景資料DT2(標示於第四圖)、室內立體空間模擬影像21與建築物內部環景影像31。The map data image search module 5 is communicatively connected to the map database 1, the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database 2, the building interior surround view image database 3, and the report data analysis module 4, and the map data image search module 5 It includes an accident address comparison unit 51 and a data image searching unit 52. The accident address comparison unit 51 defines one of the building addresses 111 that matches the fire accident address as the fire accident building address when the map data image search module 5 receives the fire accident occurrence signal 4a. The data image search unit 52 is electrically connected to the accident address comparison unit 51, and searches out the corresponding fire accidents from the map database 1, the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database 2 and the building interior environment image database 3, respectively. The map data DT1 of the surrounding area of the building (marked in the third figure) of the building address, the street view data DT2 of the surrounding area of the building (marked in the fourth figure), the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image 21 and the surrounding view image 31 of the building.

顯示模組6係通信連結於圖資影像搜尋模組5,用以切換性顯示對應於消防事故建築物地址之建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1、建築物周邊區域街景資料DT2、室內立體空間模擬影像21與建築物內部環景影像31中之至少一者;其中,顯示模組6更包含一暫存單元61,暫存單元61是用來暫時儲存資料影像搜尋單元52所搜尋出對應於消防事故建築物地址之建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1、建築物周邊區域街景資料DT2、室內立體空間模擬影像21與建築物內部環景影像31,藉以快速地顯示出對應於消防事故建築物地址之建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1、建築物周邊區域街景資料DT2、室內立體空間模擬影像21與建築物內部環景影像31中之至少一者。The display module 6 is communicatively connected to the image search module 5 to switchably display the map data DT1 of the surrounding area of the building corresponding to the address of the fire accident building, DT1, the street view data of the surrounding area of the building DT2, and the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image 21 and at least one of the surrounding image 31 of the building interior; wherein, the display module 6 further includes a temporary storage unit 61, which is used to temporarily store the data searched by the image search unit 52 corresponding to the fire accident The map data DT1 of the building surrounding area of the building address, the street view data DT2 of the building surrounding area, the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image 21 and the surrounding view image 31 of the building interior, so as to quickly display the building corresponding to the building address of the fire accident At least one of the surrounding area map data DT1, the building surrounding area street view data DT2, the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image 21, and the building interior surrounding view image 31.

模擬影像產生設備7係電性連結於室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫2,用以產生室內立體空間模擬影像21,並將室內立體空間模擬影像21儲存至室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫2中。在實務上,模擬影像產生設備7例如包含雷射光束掃描裝置與具有三維模型建立軟體之電腦裝置,藉以透過雷射光束掃描裝置掃描室內空間後所得到的三度空間資料傳入電腦裝置中,然後利用三維模型建立軟體依據三度空間資料建立對應於室內空間的三維模型。The analog image generating device 7 is electrically connected to the indoor three-dimensional space analog image database 2 to generate the indoor three-dimensional space analog image 21 and store the indoor three-dimensional space analog image 21 in the indoor three-dimensional space analog image database 2. In practice, the analog image generating equipment 7 includes, for example, a laser beam scanning device and a computer device with three-dimensional model building software, so that the three-dimensional data obtained after scanning the indoor space through the laser beam scanning device is transmitted to the computer device. Then use the three-dimensional model building software to create a three-dimensional model corresponding to the indoor space based on the three-dimensional space data.

環景影像錄製器8係電性連結於建築物內環景影像資料庫3,用以產生建築物內部環景影像31,並將建築物內部環景影像31儲存至建築物內環景影像資料庫3中。在實務上,環景影像錄製器8例如是由一個以上的攝影裝置所組成,可以供使用者在室內空間中環景拍攝而錄製出建築物內部環景影像31。The surrounding scene image recorder 8 is electrically connected to the building surrounding scene image database 3 for generating the building inside surrounding scene image 31 and storing the building inside surrounding scene image 31 to the building inside surrounding scene image data Library 3. In practice, the surrounding image recorder 8 is, for example, composed of more than one photographing device, which can be used by the user to shoot around the scene in an indoor space to record the surrounding image 31 of the building interior.

請參閱第二圖,第二圖係利用本發明之顯示模組顯示一併顯示建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1、建築物周邊區域街景資料DT2、室內立體空間模擬影像21以及建築物內部環景影像31之示意圖。如第一圖與第二圖所示,本發明之顯示模組6可以一併的顯示出建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1、建築物周邊區域街景資料DT2、室內立體空間模擬影像21以及建築物內部環景影像31。其中,雖然在第二圖中,顯示模組6是將建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1作為主要顯示內容進行顯示較大的畫面,並將建築物周邊區域街景資料DT2、室內立體空間模擬影像21以及建築物內部環景影像31作為副加內容顯示於螢幕的一側,但在實際操作上,使用者更可透過點選的操作方式來使顯示模組6個別顯示出建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1、建築物周邊區域街景資料DT2、室內立體空間模擬影像21或建築物內部環景影像31。Please refer to the second figure. The second figure uses the display module of the present invention to display the map data DT1 of the surrounding area of the building and the street view data DT2 of the surrounding area of the building, the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image 21, and the surrounding image of the interior of the building. Schematic diagram of 31. As shown in the first and second figures, the display module 6 of the present invention can simultaneously display the map data DT1 of the surrounding area of the building, the street view data DT2 of the surrounding area of the building, the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image 21, and the interior of the building. Surrounding image 31. Among them, although in the second figure, the display module 6 uses the map data DT1 of the surrounding area of the building as the main display content to display a larger screen, and combines the street view data DT2 of the surrounding area of the building, the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image 21, and The surrounding image 31 of the building interior is displayed on one side of the screen as a supplementary content, but in actual operation, the user can also make the display module 6 individually display the map data DT1 of the surrounding area of the building by clicking the operation method , The street view data DT2 of the surrounding area of the building, the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image 21 or the surrounding view image 31 of the building interior.

請繼續參閱第三圖與第四圖,第三圖係利用本發明之顯示模組顯示對應於消防事故建築物地址之建築物周邊區域地圖資料之示意圖;第四圖係利用本發明之顯示模組顯示對應於消防事故建築物地址之建築物周邊區域街景資料之示意圖。如第一圖至第四圖所示,地圖資料庫1依據建築物地址111而在地圖資料11中劃定有一建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1;其中,建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1是以一建築物BD作為畫面中心進行顯示,而建築物BD之建築物地址111即為事故地址比對單元51經比對所定義之消防事故建築物地址。此外,地圖資料庫1還依據建築物地址111在街景資料12中劃定有一對應於建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1之建築物周邊區域街景資料DT2,而建築物周邊區域街景資料DT2則是以建築物BD為畫面中心進行顯示,且在實務上,使用者亦可操作顯示模組6來調整建築物周邊區域街景資料DT2的顯示方位與角度,藉以供使用者更詳細的確認建築物BD周圍的道路規劃。Please continue to refer to the third and fourth figures. The third figure is a schematic diagram of using the display module of the present invention to display the map data of the surrounding area of the building corresponding to the address of the fire accident building; the fourth figure is the use of the display module of the present invention The group shows a schematic diagram of the street view information of the surrounding area of the building corresponding to the address of the fire accident building. As shown in the first to fourth figures, the map database 1 delineates a building surrounding area map data DT1 in the map data 11 according to the building address 111; among them, the building surrounding area map data DT1 is a building The object BD is displayed as the center of the screen, and the building address 111 of the building BD is the fire accident building address defined by the accident address comparison unit 51 through comparison. In addition, the map database 1 also delineates a street view data DT2 of the building surrounding area corresponding to the building surrounding area map data DT1 in the street view data 12 according to the building address 111, and the street view data DT2 of the building surrounding area is based on the building The object BD is displayed in the center of the screen, and in practice, the user can also operate the display module 6 to adjust the display position and angle of the street view data DT2 in the surrounding area of the building, so that the user can confirm the surrounding area of the building BD in more detail. Road planning.

請繼續參閱第五圖,第五圖係利用本發明之顯示模組顯示室內立體空間模擬影像之示意圖。如第五圖所示,室內立體空間模擬影像21是對應於上述之建築物BD而顯示出建築物BD的大致外型與內部空間的立體配置,例如本實施例所顯示之建築物BD包含了九個室內空間TS1(圖中僅標示一個),藉此,使用者可以得知九個室內空間TS1的相對位置。Please continue to refer to the fifth figure, which is a schematic diagram of using the display module of the present invention to display an indoor three-dimensional space simulation image. As shown in Figure 5, the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image 21 corresponds to the above-mentioned building BD and shows the general appearance of the building BD and the three-dimensional configuration of the internal space. For example, the building BD shown in this embodiment includes There are nine indoor spaces TS1 (only one is marked in the figure), whereby the user can know the relative positions of the nine indoor spaces TS1.

請繼續參閱第六圖,第六圖係利用本發明之顯示模組顯示建築物內部環景影像之示意圖。如第六圖所示,建築物內部環景影像31是對應於上述之室內空間TS1而顯示出以室內空間TS1之中心位置所能向四周觀看到的影像,且可供使用者透過操作來轉動畫面,進而從室內空間TS1之中心位置觀看到室內空間TS1的環景影像。Please continue to refer to the sixth figure, which is a schematic diagram of using the display module of the present invention to display the surrounding image of a building. As shown in the sixth figure, the surrounding image 31 of the building interior corresponds to the aforementioned indoor space TS1 and displays an image that can be viewed from the center of the indoor space TS1, and can be rotated by the user through operation The screen, and then from the center position of the indoor space TS1 to see the surrounding image of the indoor space TS1.

請繼續參閱第七圖,第七圖係顯示本發明之依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統的使用步驟流程圖。如第一圖至第七圖所示,本實施例列舉一種本發明之依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統100的使用步驟流程,首先如步驟S101所示,先建立一地圖資料庫1、一建築物內環景影像資料庫3以及一室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫2,並使地圖資料庫1儲存有至少一包含複數個建築物地址111之地圖資料11,使建築物內環景影像資料庫3對應於建築物地址111而儲存有複數個建築物內部環景影像31,以及使室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫2對應於建築物地址111而儲存有複數個室內立體空間模擬影像21。Please continue to refer to the seventh figure. The seventh figure is a flow chart showing the steps of using the display system of the present invention that automatically integrates and displays images based on fire incident report data. As shown in the first to seventh figures, this embodiment lists the steps of using the display system 100 of the present invention for automatically integrating and displaying images based on fire accident report data. First, as shown in step S101, a map is first created Database 1, a building surrounding image database 3 and an indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database 2, and making the map database 1 store at least one map data 11 containing a plurality of building addresses 111, so that the building The interior environment image database 3 corresponds to the building address 111 and stores a plurality of interior environment images 31 of the building, and the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database 2 corresponds to the building address 111 and stores a plurality of indoor three-dimensional spaces Analog image 21.

接著,如步驟S102所示,接收一消防事故報案資料200,並從消防事故報案資料200中解析出一消防事故發生地址。在本實施例中,消防事故報案資料200例如是由勤務中心在接獲報案後,依據報案資訊所彙整而成,因此消防事故報案資料200除了包含消防事故發生地址外,通常還包含有事故類別;此外,由於消防事故報案資料200是由勤務中心接獲報案後轉發至消防隊,因此消防事故報案資料200的消防事故發生地址是已經經過勤務中心確認的地址。Then, as shown in step S102, a fire accident report data 200 is received, and the fire accident report data 200 is parsed to obtain an address where a fire accident occurred. In this embodiment, the fire accident report data 200 is, for example, assembled by the service center based on the report information after receiving the report. Therefore, the fire accident report data 200 usually contains the accident category in addition to the address where the fire accident occurred. In addition, since the fire accident report data 200 is forwarded to the fire brigade after the report is received by the service center, the fire accident occurrence address of the fire accident report data 200 is the address that has been confirmed by the service center.

然後,如步驟S103所示,將建築物地址111中與消防事故發生地址相符之一者定義為一消防事故建築物地址,並自地圖資料庫1、建築物內環景影像資料庫3與室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫2中分別搜尋出對應於消防事故建築物地址之建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1、建築物內部環景影像31與室內立體空間模擬影像21。在本實施例中,主要是透過資料影像搜尋單元52來搜尋出對應於消防事故建築物地址之建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1、建築物內部環景影像31與室內立體空間模擬影像21,且資料影像搜尋單元52還可搜尋出對應於消防事故建築物地址之建築物周邊區域街景資料DT2。Then, as shown in step S103, one of the building addresses 111 that matches the address where the fire accident occurred is defined as a fire accident building address, and the information is collected from the map database 1, the building's surrounding image database 3, and the indoor environment. The three-dimensional space simulation image database 2 respectively searches for the building surrounding area map data DT1, the building interior surrounding view image 31, and the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image 21 corresponding to the address of the fire-fighting accident building. In this embodiment, the data image searching unit 52 is mainly used to search out the map data DT1 of the surrounding area of the building corresponding to the address of the fire accident building, the surrounding image 31 of the building interior, and the simulation image 21 of the indoor three-dimensional space, and the data The image search unit 52 can also search for the street view data DT2 of the surrounding area of the building corresponding to the address of the fire-fighting building.

最後,如步驟S104所示,利用一顯示模組6顯示對應於消防事故建築物地址之建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1、建築物內部環景影像31與室內立體空間模擬影像21中之至少一者;此外,在本實施例中,使用者除了可以透過顯示模組6顯示建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1、建築物內部環景影像31與室內立體空間模擬影像21中之至少一者外,還可以用顯示模組6顯示出建築物周邊區域街景資料DT2。Finally, as shown in step S104, a display module 6 is used to display at least one of the building surrounding area map data DT1, the building interior surrounding image 31, and the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image 21 corresponding to the address of the fire accident building In addition, in this embodiment, the user can display at least one of the map data DT1 of the surrounding area of the building, the surrounding image 31 of the building, and the simulated image 21 of the indoor three-dimensional space through the display module 6. The display module 6 displays street view data DT2 in the surrounding area of the building.

綜上所述,在本實施例中,當本發明之依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統100透過報案資料解析模組4接獲消防事故報案資料並解析出消防事故發生地址後,事故地址比對單元51會將建築物地址111中與消防事故發生地址相符者定義為消防事故建築物地址,然後資料影像搜尋單元52再自地圖資料庫1、室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫2與建築物內環景影像資料庫3中分別搜尋出對應於消防事故建築物地址之建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1、建築物周邊區域街景資料DT2、室內立體空間模擬影像21與建築物內部環景影像31,並將對應於消防事故建築物地址之建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1、建築物周邊區域街景資料DT2、室內立體空間模擬影像21與建築物內部環景影像31傳送至顯示模組6之暫存單元61。To sum up, in this embodiment, when the display system 100 of the present invention that automatically integrates and displays images and images based on fire accident report data receives the fire accident report data through the report data analysis module 4, and parses out the address where the fire accident occurred Afterwards, the accident address comparison unit 51 will define the address of the building address 111 that matches the address of the fire accident as the address of the fire accident building, and then the data image search unit 52 from the map database 1, the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database 2 and the building interior environment image database 3 respectively search for the building surrounding area map data DT1 corresponding to the fire accident building address, the building surrounding area street view data DT2, the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image 21 and the building interior ring The surrounding area map data DT1, the street view data DT2 of the surrounding area of the building, the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image 21, and the surrounding view image 31 of the building interior corresponding to the fire accident building address are sent to the display module 6 The temporary storage unit 61.

藉此,顯示模組6在消防人員之操作下可以快速顯示出對應於消防事故建築物地址之建築物周邊區域地圖資料DT1、建築物周邊區域街景資料DT2、室內立體空間模擬影像21與建築物內部環景影像31其中至少一者供消防人員觀看,讓消防人員即時得知消防事故建築物地址的周邊區域狀況、建築物BD的立體空間結構與室內空間TS1的環景影像,進而使消防人員可以快速的規劃救災動線。Thereby, the display module 6 can quickly display the map data DT1 of the surrounding area of the building corresponding to the address of the firefighting accident building under the operation of the firefighter, the street view data DT2 of the surrounding area of the building, the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image 21 and the building At least one of the internal surrounding images 31 is for firefighters to watch, allowing the firefighters to know the situation of the surrounding area of the fire accident building address, the three-dimensional spatial structure of the building BD and the surrounding image of the indoor space TS1. Can quickly plan disaster relief lines.

相較於現有的消防救災行動容易受到路程、路況與事故地點的周圍環境等因素影響到開始救災的時間點,且無法得知火場的實際空間結構,進而增加救災的困難度,本發明之依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統100確實可以有效地增加消防人員對事故地點的周遭情況以及火場的空間結構的掌握程度,進而加快救災速度與增進救災的安全性。Compared with the existing fire fighting and disaster relief operations, it is easy to be affected by factors such as distance, road conditions, and the surrounding environment of the accident site, and the actual spatial structure of the fire site cannot be known, thereby increasing the difficulty of disaster relief. The display system 100 that automatically integrates and displays images based on fire accident report data can indeed effectively increase the firefighters' grasp of the surrounding conditions of the accident site and the spatial structure of the fire site, thereby speeding up disaster relief and enhancing the safety of disaster relief.

藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述,係希望能更加清楚描述本發明之特徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本發明之範疇加以限制。相反地,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本發明所欲申請之專利範圍的範疇內。Based on the above detailed description of the preferred embodiments, it is hoped that the characteristics and spirit of the present invention can be described more clearly, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by the preferred embodiments disclosed above. On the contrary, the purpose is to cover various changes and equivalent arrangements within the scope of the patent for which the present invention is intended.

100:依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統 1:地圖資料庫 11:地圖資料 111:建築物地址 12:街景資料 2:室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫 21:室內立體空間模擬影像 3:建築物內環景影像資料庫 31:建築物內部環景影像 4:報案資料解析模組 4a:消防事故發生訊號 5:圖資影像搜尋模組 51:事故地址比對單元 52:資料影像搜尋單元 6:顯示模組 61:暫存單元 7:模擬影像產生設備 8:環景影像錄製器 200:消防事故報案資料 DT1:建築物周邊區域地圖資料 DT2:建築物周邊區域街景資料 BD:建築物 TS1:室內空間100: A display system that automatically integrates and displays graphics and images based on fire accident report data 1: Map database 11: Map information 111: Building address 12: Street view information 2: Indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database 21: Indoor three-dimensional space simulation image 3: The surrounding image database of the building 31: Surrounding view of the interior of the building 4: Report data analysis module 4a: Signal of fire accident 5: Image search module 51: Accident address comparison unit 52: Data image search unit 6: Display module 61: Temporary storage unit 7: Analog image production equipment 8: Surround view video recorder 200: Fire accident report information DT1: Map data of the surrounding area of the building DT2: Street view information of the surrounding area of the building BD: Building TS1: Indoor space

第一圖係為本發明較佳實施例所提供之依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統之系統示意圖; 第二圖係利用本發明之顯示模組顯示一併顯示建築物周邊區域地圖資料、建築物周邊區域街景資料、室內立體空間模擬影像以及建築物內部環景影像之示意圖; 第三圖係利用本發明之顯示模組顯示對應於消防事故建築物地址之建築物周邊區域地圖資料之示意圖; 第四圖係利用本發明之顯示模組顯示對應於消防事故建築物地址之建築物周邊區域街景資料之示意圖; 第五圖係利用本發明之顯示模組顯示室內立體空間模擬影像之示意圖; 第六圖係利用本發明之顯示模組顯示建築物內部環景影像之示意圖;以及 第七圖係顯示本發明之依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統的使用步驟流程圖。 The first figure is a system schematic diagram of a display system that automatically integrates and displays images based on fire accident report data provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention; The second figure is a schematic diagram showing the map data of the surrounding area of the building, the street view data of the surrounding area of the building, the simulation image of the indoor three-dimensional space, and the surrounding image of the building interior by using the display module of the present invention; The third figure is a schematic diagram of using the display module of the present invention to display the map data of the surrounding area of the building corresponding to the address of the fire accident building; The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of using the display module of the present invention to display the street view information of the surrounding area of the building corresponding to the address of the fire accident building; The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of using the display module of the present invention to display an indoor three-dimensional space simulation image; The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of using the display module of the present invention to display the surrounding image of the interior of the building; and The seventh figure is a flow chart showing the steps of using the display system of the present invention that automatically integrates and displays pictures and images based on fire accident report data.

100:依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯 示系統 100: Automatically integrate and display graphics and images based on fire accident report data Display system

1:地圖資料庫 1: Map database

11:地圖資料 11: Map information

111:建築物地址 111: Building address

12:街景資料 12: Street view information

2:室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫 2: Indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database

21:室內立體空間模擬影像 21: Indoor three-dimensional space simulation image

3:建築物內環景影像資料庫 3: The surrounding image database of the building

31:建築物內部環景影像 31: Surrounding view of the interior of the building

4:報案資料解析模組 4: Report data analysis module

4a:消防事故發生訊號 4a: Signal of fire accident

5:圖資影像搜尋模組 5: Image search module

51:事故地址比對單元 51: Accident address comparison unit

52:資料影像搜尋單元 52: Data image search unit

6:顯示模組 6: Display module

61:暫存單元 61: Temporary storage unit

7:模擬影像產生設備 7: Analog image production equipment

8:環景影像錄製器 8: Surround view video recorder

200:消防事故報案資料 200: Fire accident report information

Claims (5)

一種依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統,包含: 一地圖資料庫,係儲存有至少一地圖資料,該地圖資料包含複數個建築物地址,並依據每一該些建築物地址而在該至少一地圖資料中劃定有一建築物周邊區域地圖資料; 一室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫,係對應於該些建築物地址而儲存有複數個室內立體空間模擬影像; 一建築物內環景影像資料庫,係對應於該些建築物地址而儲存有複數個建築物內部環景影像; 一報案資料解析模組,係接收一消防事故報案資料,並從該消防事故報案資料中解析出一消防事故發生地址; 一圖資影像搜尋模組,係通信連接於該地圖資料庫、該建築物內環景影像資料庫與該室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫,用以在將該些建築物地址中與該消防事故發生地址相符之一者定義為一消防事故建築物地址,並自該地圖資料庫、該建築物內環景影像資料庫與該室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫中分別搜尋出對應於該消防事故建築物地址之該建築物周邊區域地圖資料、該些建築物內部環景影像與該些室內立體空間模擬影像;以及 一顯示模組,係通信連結於該圖資影像搜尋模組,用以切換性顯示對應於該消防事故建築物地址之該建築物周邊區域地圖資料、該些建築物內部環景影像與該室內立體空間模擬影像中之至少一者。 A display system that automatically integrates and displays pictures and images based on fire accident report data, including: A map database stores at least one map data, the map data includes a plurality of building addresses, and a building surrounding area map data is delineated in the at least one map data according to each of the building addresses; An indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database, which stores a plurality of indoor three-dimensional space simulation images corresponding to the addresses of the buildings; A database of surrounding sceneries of a building, corresponding to the addresses of the buildings and storing a plurality of surrounding sceneries of the building; A report data analysis module, which receives a fire accident report data, and analyzes the address of a fire accident from the fire accident report data; A map data image search module is communicatively connected to the map database, the building's surrounding image database and the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database, and is used to compare the building addresses with the fire accident One of the occurrence addresses is defined as the address of a fire-fighting accident building, and the building corresponding to the fire-fighting accident is searched from the map database, the building’s surrounding image database, and the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database. The map data of the surrounding area of the building, the surrounding view images of the buildings and the simulation images of the indoor three-dimensional space of the physical address; and A display module, which is communicatively connected to the map image search module, is used to switchably display the map data of the surrounding area of the building corresponding to the address of the fire accident building, the surrounding images of the buildings and the indoor At least one of the three-dimensional space simulation images. 如請求項1所述之依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統,其中,該圖資影像搜尋模組包含: 一事故地址比對單元,係將該些建築物地址中與該消防事故發生地址相符之一者定義為該消防事故建築物地址;以及 一資料影像搜尋單元,係電性連結於該事故地址比對單元,並自該地圖資料庫、該建築物內環景影像資料庫與該室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫中分別搜尋出對應於該消防事故建築物地址之該建築物周邊區域地圖資料、該些建築物內部環景影像與該些室內立體空間模擬影像。 As described in claim 1, the display system for automatically integrating and displaying map data and images based on fire accident report data, wherein the map data and image search module includes: An accident address comparison unit, which defines one of the building addresses that matches the address where the fire accident occurred as the address of the fire accident building; and A data image search unit is electrically connected to the accident address comparison unit, and searches for the corresponding data from the map database, the building's surrounding image database, and the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database. The map data of the surrounding area of the building of the fire accident building address, the surrounding scene images of the buildings and the simulation images of the indoor three-dimensional space. 如請求項1所述之依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統,其中,該地圖資料庫更包含至少一街景資料,該至少一街景資料係對應於該至少一地圖資料,且該地圖資料庫更依據每一該些建築物地址而在該至少一街景資料中劃定有一對應於該建築物周邊區域地圖資料之建築物周邊區域街景資料。The display system for automatically integrating and displaying map data images based on fire accident report data as described in claim 1, wherein the map database further includes at least one street view data, and the at least one street view data corresponds to the at least one map data, and The map database further delimits the street view data of the surrounding area of the building corresponding to the map data of the surrounding area of the building in the at least one street view data according to the addresses of each of the buildings. 如請求項1所述之依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統,更包含一模擬影像產生設備,該模擬影像產生設備係電性連結於該室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫,用以產生該些室內立體空間模擬影像,並將該些室內立體空間模擬影像儲存至該室內立體空間模擬影像資料庫中。As described in claim 1, the display system that automatically integrates and displays images and images based on fire accident report data further includes an analog image generation device that is electrically connected to the indoor three-dimensional space analog image database. The indoor three-dimensional space simulation images are generated, and the indoor three-dimensional space simulation images are stored in the indoor three-dimensional space simulation image database. 如請求項1所述之依據消防事故報案資料自動整合顯示圖資影像之顯示系統,更包含一環景影像錄製器,該環景影像錄製器係電性連結於該建築物內環景影像資料庫,用以產生該些建築物內部環景影像,並將該些建築物內部環景影像儲存至該建築物內環景影像資料庫中。As described in claim 1, the display system that automatically integrates and displays images and images based on fire accident report data also includes a surround view image recorder, which is electrically connected to the surrounding view image database of the building , Used to generate the surrounding scene images of the buildings, and store the surrounding scene images of the buildings in the surrounding image database of the buildings.
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