TWI728135B - Active energy ray polymerizable adhesive for optics and laminate for optics - Google Patents

Active energy ray polymerizable adhesive for optics and laminate for optics Download PDF

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TWI728135B
TWI728135B TW106120809A TW106120809A TWI728135B TW I728135 B TWI728135 B TW I728135B TW 106120809 A TW106120809 A TW 106120809A TW 106120809 A TW106120809 A TW 106120809A TW I728135 B TWI728135 B TW I728135B
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acrylate
active energy
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TW201905130A (en
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石崎慎治
岡本淳二
稲垣大
須賀史哉
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日商東洋油墨Sc控股股份有限公司
日商東洋科美股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明提供一種在自高溫至低溫的廣泛的溫度區域中具 有優異的接著力的光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑及光學用積層體。一種光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑,其包含:分子量小於500且具有雜環的(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體(A)、分子量小於500且具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體(B)及分子量小於500且具有雜環以外的環結構的(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體(C),所述雜環包含選自由硫、氧及氮所組成的群組中的兩個以上的雜原子作為構成環的原子。 The present invention provides a device in a wide temperature range from high temperature to low temperature Optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive and optical laminate with excellent adhesive force. An optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive, comprising: a (meth)acrylate monomer (A) having a molecular weight of less than 500 and having a heterocyclic ring, and a (meth)acrylate monomer having a molecular weight of less than 500 and having a hydroxyl group ( B) and (meth)acrylate monomers (C) having a molecular weight of less than 500 and having a ring structure other than a heterocyclic ring, the heterocyclic ring containing two or more selected from the group consisting of sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen Heteroatoms are used as atoms constituting the ring.

Description

光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑及光學用積層 體 Optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive and optical laminate body

本發明涉及一種光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑。 The present invention relates to an optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive.

在顯示器等顯示裝置等的光學用途中,活性能量線聚合性接著劑由於聚合速度快、且一般而言可無溶劑地使用,因此具有作業性優異、進而聚合時所需的能量極低等優異的特性,因而得到廣泛使用。一般而言,活性能量線聚合性接著劑已知有自由基聚合性的活性能量線聚合性接著劑、或陽離子聚合性的活性能量線聚合性接著劑。 In optical applications such as display devices such as displays, active energy ray polymerizable adhesives have high polymerization speed and generally can be used without solvents, so they have excellent workability and extremely low energy required for polymerization. Because of its characteristics, it is widely used. Generally, active energy ray polymerizable adhesives are known as radical polymerizable active energy ray polymerizable adhesives or cationic polymerizable active energy ray polymerizable adhesives.

顯示器等顯示裝置中通常會根據用途而使用用於防止來自外部光源的反射的抗反射膜、或用於防止顯示裝置表面受損的保護膜(protect film)等各種膜,例如在構成液晶顯示器(liquid crystal display,LCD)的液晶單元(cell)用構件中,積層有偏光板及相位差膜。 In display devices such as displays, various films such as anti-reflection films to prevent reflection from external light sources or protective films to prevent damage to the surface of the display device are generally used depending on the application. For example, in the construction of liquid crystal displays ( In the liquid crystal display (LCD) cell member, a polarizing plate and a retardation film are laminated.

另外,平板顯示器(flat panel display,FPD)有時也不單單用作顯示裝置,而且還在其表面設置觸控面板(touch panel)的功能而用作輸入裝置。觸控面板中也使用有保護膜、抗反射膜 或氧化銦錫(indium tin oxid,ITO)蒸鍍樹脂膜等。 In addition, a flat panel display (FPD) is sometimes used not only as a display device, but also as an input device provided with a touch panel function on its surface. Protective film and anti-reflection film are also used in touch panels Or indium tin oxid (ITO) vapor-deposited resin film, etc.

另外,顯示裝置中,自背面將液晶層照亮而使其發光的背光(backlight)方式較為普及,在液晶層的下表面側裝備有邊緣光(edge-light)型、直下型等的背光單元(backlight unit)。所述邊緣光型的背光單元基本上具備:作為光源的線狀的燈(lamp)、以端部沿著燈的方式配置的方形板狀的導光板、配設在導光板的表面側的光擴散片、及配設在光擴散片的表面側的棱鏡片(prism sheet)。最近,作為光源,開始使用色彩再現性或省電優異的發光二極體(light emitting diode,LED)來代替冷極管(冷陰極螢光燈(cold cathode fluorescent lamp,CCFL)),因而耐熱性或尺寸穩定性的要求變得更高。 In addition, in display devices, a backlight method that illuminates the liquid crystal layer from the back to make it emit light is popular, and the bottom surface of the liquid crystal layer is equipped with edge-light type, direct type, etc. backlight units. (backlight unit). The edge light type backlight unit basically includes: a linear lamp as a light source, a square plate-shaped light guide plate arranged so that the end is along the lamp, and a light arranged on the surface side of the light guide plate. A diffusion sheet and a prism sheet arranged on the surface side of the light diffusion sheet. Recently, as a light source, a light emitting diode (LED) with excellent color reproducibility or power saving has begun to replace the cold tube (cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL)), which is heat resistant Or the requirements for dimensional stability have become higher.

而且,顯示裝置隨著其用途擴大而會在各種環境下使用。例如,汽車導航(car navigation)等車載型的液晶顯示裝置在夏季暴露於嚴酷的高溫環境下,因此需要高溫下的接著力。進而在冬季的寒冷地區,需要低溫下的接著力。 Moreover, the display device will be used in various environments as its use expands. For example, in-vehicle-type liquid crystal display devices such as car navigation are exposed to severe high-temperature environments in summer, and therefore require adhesive strength at high temperatures. Furthermore, in cold regions in winter, adhesive strength at low temperatures is required.

作為顯示裝置中所使用的接著劑,已揭示有含有含羧基的乙烯基系聚合物及乙烯基系單體的接著劑(專利文獻1)。 As an adhesive used in a display device, an adhesive containing a carboxyl group-containing vinyl polymer and a vinyl monomer has been disclosed (Patent Document 1).

專利文獻2中揭示有一種含有脂環式環氧樹脂與數量平均分子量為400以上的多元醇及活性能量線感應催化劑的活性能量線接著劑。 Patent Document 2 discloses an active energy ray adhesive containing an alicyclic epoxy resin, a polyol having a number average molecular weight of 400 or more, and an active energy ray induction catalyst.

[現有技術文獻] [Prior Art Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2015-110763號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2015-110763

[專利文獻2]日本專利特開2007-224235號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-224235

但是,使用現有的活性能量線接著劑的顯示裝置在車載用途等中自高溫至低溫的廣泛的溫度區域中的接著力不充分,特別是低溫下的接著力不充分。 However, the display device using the conventional active energy ray adhesive agent has insufficient adhesive force in a wide temperature range from high temperature to low temperature for in-vehicle applications and the like, and particularly insufficient adhesive force at low temperatures.

本發明所要解決的問題的目的在於提供一種在自高溫至低溫的廣泛的溫度區域中具有優異的接著力的光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑。 The object of the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive having excellent adhesive force in a wide temperature range from high temperature to low temperature.

本發明涉及一種光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑,其包含:分子量小於500且具有雜環的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(A)(其中,丙烯醯基嗎啉除外)、分子量小於500且具有羥基的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(B)(其中,分子量小於500且具有雜環的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(A)除外)及分子量小於500且具有雜環以外的環結構的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(C)(其中,分子量小於500且具有雜環的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(A)及分子量小於500且具有羥基的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(B)除外),所述雜環包含選自由硫、氧及氮所組成的群組中的兩個以上的雜原子作為構成環 的原子。 The present invention relates to an optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive comprising: a monomer (A) containing an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group having a molecular weight of less than 500 and having a heterocyclic ring (wherein, acryloyl group) (Except morpholines), α, β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond-containing monomers (B) with a molecular weight of less than 500 and a hydroxyl group (wherein, α, β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond-containing monomers with a molecular weight of less than 500 and a heterocyclic ring Monomers (except for bond groups) and monomers (C) containing α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond groups with a molecular weight of less than 500 and a ring structure other than heterocycles (wherein, the molecular weight is less than 500 and has hetero Cyclic α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond-containing monomers (A) and hydroxy-containing α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond-containing monomers (B) with a molecular weight of less than 500 except for), so The heterocyclic ring includes two or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of sulfur, oxygen and nitrogen as the constituent ring Of the atom.

另外,本發明涉及一種所述光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑,其進而包含一種以上的選自由具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的聚胺基甲酸酯系寡聚物(D1)、具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的聚酯系寡聚物(D2)及具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的環氧系寡聚物(D3)所組成的群組中的寡聚物。 In addition, the present invention relates to the optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive, which further comprises one or more selected from polyurethane oligomers having α, β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond groups ( D1), composed of polyester oligomer with α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group (D2) and epoxy oligomer with α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group (D3) The oligos in the group.

另外,本發明涉及一種所述光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑,其在光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑中,包含5質量%~70質量%的分子量小於500且具有雜環的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(A)、20質量%~80質量%的分子量小於500且具有羥基的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(B)、5質量%~50質量%的分子量小於500且具有雜環以外的環結構的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(C)。 In addition, the present invention relates to the active energy ray polymerizable adhesive for optics, which contains 5 to 70% by mass of an α-containing adhesive having a molecular weight of less than 500 and a heterocyclic ring in an optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive. , β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group monomer (A), 20% to 80% by mass, with a molecular weight of less than 500 and having a hydroxyl group containing α, β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group monomer (B) , 5% to 50% by mass α, β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond-containing monomer (C) with a molecular weight of less than 500 and a ring structure other than a heterocyclic ring.

另外,本發明涉及一種光學用積層體,其具備:第一基材、樹脂層、及第二基材,所述樹脂層是所述光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑的硬化物。 In addition, the present invention relates to a laminate for optics, which includes a first substrate, a resin layer, and a second substrate, and the resin layer is a cured product of the active energy ray polymerizable adhesive for optics.

根據本發明,可提供一種在自高溫至低溫的廣泛的溫度區域中具有優異的接著力的光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive having excellent adhesive force in a wide temperature range from high temperature to low temperature.

以下,對本發明的實施方式進行說明。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.

<光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑> <Active energy ray polymerizable adhesive for optics>

本發明的光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑(以下有時簡稱為「接著劑」)的特徵在於包含:分子量小於500且具有雜環的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(A)(其中,丙烯醯基嗎啉除外)、分子量小於500且具有羥基的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(B)(其中,分子量小於500且具有雜環的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(A)除外)及分子量小於500且具有雜環以外的環結構的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(C)(其中,分子量小於500且具有雜環的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(A)及分子量小於500且具有羥基的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(B)除外),所述雜環包含選自由硫、氧及氮所組成的群組中的兩個以上的雜原子作為構成環的原子。 The optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as "adhesive") of the present invention is characterized in that it contains an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group-containing monomer having a molecular weight of less than 500 and having a heterocyclic ring. Monomers (A) (except acrylomorpholine), monomers (B) containing α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond groups with a molecular weight of less than 500 and a hydroxyl group (wherein, the molecular weight is less than 500 and has a heterocyclic ring Monomers containing α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond groups (except for A) and monomers containing α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond groups with a molecular weight of less than 500 and having a ring structure other than heterocycles ( C) (Among them, α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond-containing monomers (A) with a molecular weight of less than 500 and a heterocyclic ring and α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bonds with a molecular weight of less than 500 and a hydroxyl group (Except for monomers (B)), the heterocyclic ring includes two or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen as atoms constituting the ring.

此處,所謂「活性能量線」是指包含紫外線、可見光線、紅外線、電子束(electron beam,EB)、及放射線,且可提供用以產生化學反應的活化中所需的能量的廣義的能量線。本發明的活性能量線聚合性接著劑通過所述活性能量線的照射而進行聚合反應,形成樹脂層等硬化物。 Here, the so-called "active energy ray" refers to the broad energy that includes ultraviolet rays, visible rays, infrared rays, electron beams (EB), and radiation, and can provide energy required for the activation of chemical reactions. line. The active energy ray polymerizable adhesive of the present invention undergoes polymerization reaction by irradiation of the active energy ray, and forms a cured product such as a resin layer.

另外,本說明書中,當表述為「(甲基)丙烯醯基」、「(甲基)丙烯酸」、「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」、「(甲基)丙烯醯氧基」、及「(甲基) 烯丙基」時,只要無特別說明,則分別是指「丙烯醯基及/或甲基丙烯醯基」、「丙烯酸及/或甲基丙烯酸」、「丙烯酸酯及/或甲基丙烯酸酯」、「丙烯醯氧基及/或甲基丙烯醯氧基」、及「烯丙基及/或甲基烯丙基」。 In addition, in this specification, when expressed as "(meth)acryloyl", "(meth)acrylic", "(meth)acrylate", "(meth)acryloyloxy", and "( methyl) "Allyl" means "acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid", "acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid", and "acrylic acid ester and/or methacrylic acid ester" unless otherwise specified. , "Acryloxy and/or methacryloxy", and "Allyl and/or methallyl".

<分子量小於500且具有雜環的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(A)> <The α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond-containing monomer (A) with a molecular weight of less than 500 and a heterocyclic ring>

所謂分子量小於500且具有雜環的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(A)(以下也稱為化合物(A)),是指具有雜環與α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的化合物,所述雜環包含選自由硫、氧及氮所組成的群組中的兩個以上的雜原子作為構成環的原子(環員原子)。 The so-called α, β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond-containing monomer (A) (hereinafter also referred to as compound (A)) with a molecular weight of less than 500 and a heterocyclic ring means having a heterocyclic ring and α, β-ethylenicity An unsaturated double-bonded compound in which the heterocyclic ring contains two or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen as atoms (ring member atoms) constituting the ring.

通過在接著劑中包含化合物(A),而在雜環的雜原子與基材表面的羥基等官能基之間形成氫鍵,室溫及低溫下的接著力提升。進而,由於環狀結構,高溫下的凝聚力提升,高溫下的接著力提升。 By including the compound (A) in the adhesive, a hydrogen bond is formed between the heteroatom of the heterocyclic ring and the functional group such as the hydroxyl group on the surface of the substrate, and the adhesive force at room temperature and low temperature is improved. Furthermore, due to the ring structure, the cohesive force at high temperature increases, and the adhesive force at high temperature increases.

包含選自由硫、氧及氮所組成的群組中的兩個以上的雜原子作為環員原子的雜環可列舉:二硫雜環戊烷(dithiolane)環、二硫酚(dithiol)環等具有兩個以上的硫原子的雜環;碳酸酯環、二氧雜環戊烷(dioxolane)環、二噁烷(dioxane)環等具有兩個以上的氧原子的雜環;異三聚氰酸環、咪唑環、吡唑環、吡嗪環、嘧啶環、呱嗪環等具有兩個以上的氮原子的雜環;噁唑環、異噁唑環、噁嗪環、噁二唑環、噁二嗪環等具有氧原子與氮原子的雜 環;噻唑環、苯並噻唑環、異噻唑環、噻嗪環、噻二唑環、噻二嗪環、二噻嗪環等具有硫原子與氮原子的雜環等。 The heterocycles containing two or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of sulfur, oxygen and nitrogen as ring member atoms include: dithiolane (dithiolane) ring, dithiol (dithiol) ring, etc. Heterocycles with more than two sulfur atoms; carbonate rings, dioxolane rings, dioxane rings, and other heterocycles with more than two oxygen atoms; isocyanuric acid Ring, imidazole ring, pyrazole ring, pyrazine ring, pyrimidine ring, pyrazine ring and other heterocyclic rings with more than two nitrogen atoms; oxazole ring, isoxazole ring, oxazine ring, oxadiazole ring, oxazole ring Diazine ring and other heterocycles with oxygen atom and nitrogen atom Ring; thiazole ring, benzothiazole ring, isothiazole ring, thiazine ring, thiadiazole ring, thiadiazine ring, dithiazine ring and other heterocyclic rings having sulfur atoms and nitrogen atoms, etc.

這些雜環中,就在自高溫至低溫的廣泛的溫度區域中優異的方面而言,較佳為具有兩個以上的氧原子作為環員原子的雜環,更佳為具有兩個氧原子作為環員原子的雜環。另外,就進行聚合反應的方面而言,單環雜環優於縮合雜環,就耐熱試驗時的變色的方面而言,脂肪族雜環優於芳香族雜環。更具體而言,特佳為二氧雜環戊烷環、二噁烷環。 Among these heterocyclic rings, in terms of being excellent in a wide temperature range from high temperature to low temperature, a heterocyclic ring having two or more oxygen atoms as ring member atoms is preferred, and a heterocyclic ring having two oxygen atoms as ring members is more preferred. A heterocyclic ring of ring members. In addition, in terms of polymerization reaction, monocyclic heterocycles are better than condensed heterocycles, and in terms of discoloration during the heat resistance test, aliphatic heterocycles are better than aromatic heterocycles. More specifically, particularly preferred are a dioxolane ring and a dioxane ring.

此外,理由雖不明確,但若在光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑中包含丙烯醯基嗎啉,則在長期保管時發生接著劑的黏度降低,因而欠佳。 In addition, although the reason is not clear, if acrylomorpholine is contained in the optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive, the viscosity of the adhesive will decrease during long-term storage, which is undesirable.

關於化合物(A)中的α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的個數,就在自高溫至低溫的廣泛的溫度區域中接著力提升的方面而言,較佳為1個~6個,就硬化收縮的觀點而言,特佳為1個。 The number of α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond groups in the compound (A) is preferably 1 to 6 in terms of improved adhesion in a wide temperature range from high temperature to low temperature From the viewpoint of hardening shrinkage, one is particularly preferred.

作為化合物(A)的具體例,可列舉:(2-甲基-2-乙基-1,3-二氧雜環戊烷-4-基)(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸5-乙基-1,3-二噁烷-5-基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸(2-氧代-1,3-二氧雜環戊烷-4-基)甲酯、1,3-二噁烷-2-酮-5-基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1-(甲基)丙烯醯基-4-甲基呱嗪、(甲基)丙烯酸11-[1',3',3'-三甲基螺[3H-萘並[2,1-b][1,4]噁嗪-3,2'(3'H)-[1H]吲哚]-5'-基氧基]十一烷基酯、2,5-雙((甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基硫甲基)-1,4-二噻烷等,就在自高溫至低溫的廣泛的溫度區域中優異的方面而言,較佳為(2-甲基-2-乙基-1,3-二氧雜環 戊烷-4-基)(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸5-乙基-1,3-二噁烷-5-基甲酯。 Specific examples of the compound (A) include (2-methyl-2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-yl) (meth)methyl acrylate, (methyl) Acrylic acid 5-ethyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl methyl ester, (meth)acrylic acid (2-oxo-1,3-dioxolane-4-yl) methyl ester, 1 ,3-Dioxan-2-one-5-yl (meth)acrylate, 1-(meth)acryl-4-methylpiperazine, (meth)acrylic acid 11-[1',3 ',3'-Trimethylspiro[3H-naphtho[2,1-b][1,4]oxazine-3,2'(3'H)-[1H]indole]-5'-yl Oxy]undecyl ester, 2,5-bis((meth)acryloyloxyethylthiomethyl)-1,4-dithiane, etc., in a wide temperature range from high to low In terms of excellent aspects, (2-methyl-2-ethyl-1,3-dioxane Pentane-4-yl) methyl (meth)acrylate, 5-ethyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl methyl (meth)acrylate.

<分子量小於500且具有羥基的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(B)> <The monomer (B) containing an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group with a molecular weight of less than 500 and a hydroxyl group>

作為分子量小於500且具有羥基的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(B)(以下也稱為化合物(B)),只要為具有羥基的α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵化合物則並無特別限定。 As a monomer (B) containing an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group with a molecular weight of less than 500 and a hydroxyl group (hereinafter also referred to as compound (B)), as long as it is an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a hydroxyl group The double bond compound is not particularly limited.

通過在接著劑中包含化合物(B),而與基材的羥基等形成氫鍵,室溫及低溫下的接著力提升。另外,通過與化合物(A)的雜環的雜原子形成氫鍵,高溫下的凝聚力提升,高溫下的接著力提升。 By including the compound (B) in the adhesive, a hydrogen bond is formed with the hydroxyl group of the substrate, etc., and the adhesive force at room temperature and low temperature is improved. In addition, by forming a hydrogen bond with the heteroatom of the heterocyclic ring of the compound (A), the cohesive force at high temperature increases, and the adhesive force at high temperature increases.

作為化合物(B),例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸8-羥基辛酯、環己烷二甲醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯(cyclohexanedimethanolmono(meth)acrylic ester)、(甲基)丙烯酸12-羥基月桂基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙基-α-(羥基甲基)酯等單官能(甲基)丙烯酸甘油酯;(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油基月桂酸酯等脂肪族酯系(甲基)丙烯酸酯;環己烷二甲醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯(cyclohexanedimethanolmono(meth)acrylate)、環己烷二乙醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、鄰苯二甲酸2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基 -2-羥基乙酯等環狀(甲基)丙烯酸酯;通過對所述具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯進行ε-己內酯的開環加成而在分子末端賦予有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯;對所述具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯反復加成環氧乙烷、環氧丙烷、環氧丁烷等環氧烷而成的環氧烷加成(甲基)丙烯酸酯等脂肪族(甲基)丙烯酸酯;N-羥基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺〔將N-羥基乙基丙烯醯胺與N-羥基乙基甲基丙烯醯胺一併稱為「N-羥基乙基」(甲基)丙烯醯胺〕、N-羥基丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥基丁基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥基己基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥基辛基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等含羥基的(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。 As the compound (B), for example, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 4-(meth)acrylate Hydroxybutyl ester, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexanedimethanolmono(meth)acrylic ester, (methyl) ) Monofunctional glycerol (meth)acrylate such as 12-hydroxylauryl acrylate and ethyl-α-(hydroxymethyl) (meth)acrylate; aliphatic (meth)acrylate glycidyllaurate and other aliphatic Ester (meth)acrylate; cyclohexanedimethanolmono(meth)acrylate, cyclohexanedimethanolmono(meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxy Propyl(meth)acrylate, 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl phthalate Cyclic (meth)acrylates such as -2-hydroxyethyl ester; the (meth)acrylate having a hydroxyl group is subjected to the ring-opening addition of ε-caprolactone to impart a hydroxyl-containing (meth) acrylate to the molecular end Base) acrylate; alkylene oxide addition (meth)acrylic acid formed by repeated addition of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide and other alkylene oxides to the (meth)acrylate having a hydroxyl group Aliphatic (meth)acrylates such as esters; N-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylamide (N-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylamide (N-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylamide) and N-hydroxyethylmethacrylamide are collectively referred to as "N -Hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylamide], N-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylamide, N-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylamide, N-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylamide Hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylamides such as amines, N-hydroxyoctyl (meth)acrylamides, and the like.

就低溫下的接著力優異的方面而言,化合物(B)較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯,特佳為(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯。 In terms of excellent adhesion at low temperatures, the compound (B) is preferably 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate. Ester, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, particularly preferably 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate.

<分子量小於500且具有雜環以外的環結構的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(C)> <α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond-containing monomer (C) having a molecular weight of less than 500 and having a ring structure other than a heterocyclic ring>

所謂分子量小於500且具有雜環以外的環結構的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(C)(以下也稱為化合物(C)),是指包含雜環以外的烴環(芳香族烴環或脂肪族烴環)的α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵化合物。化合物(C)較佳為不含雜環的包含烴環(芳香族烴環或脂肪族烴環)的α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵化合物。通過包含 化合物(C),可獲得高溫下的接著力優異的光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑。 The so-called α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond-containing monomer (C) (hereinafter also referred to as compound (C)) having a molecular weight of less than 500 and having a ring structure other than a heterocyclic ring refers to a hydrocarbon containing a heterocyclic ring The α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond compound of the ring (aromatic hydrocarbon ring or aliphatic hydrocarbon ring). The compound (C) is preferably an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond compound containing a hydrocarbon ring (aromatic hydrocarbon ring or aliphatic hydrocarbon ring) that does not contain a heterocyclic ring. By including The compound (C) can obtain an optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive having excellent adhesive force at high temperatures.

作為化合物(C),例如可列舉:苄基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、苯氧基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙烷改性苯氧基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧烷改性雙酚A二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚F二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧烷改性雙酚F二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、鄰苯二甲酸2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙酯、新戊二醇-丙烯酸-苯甲酸酯等具有芳香族烴環的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;氫化雙酚A的二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、六氫鄰苯二甲酸2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙酯、環己基甲基丙烯酸酯等具有一個或多個脂肪族烴環的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;3,3-二環丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二環戊烯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二環戊烯基氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二環戊烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二羥甲基二環戊烷二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三環癸烷二甲醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異冰片基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、3-羥基-1-金剛烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-甲基-2-金剛烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-乙基-2-金剛烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-丙基-2-金剛烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、3,5-二羥基-1-金剛烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,3-金剛烷基二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,3,5-金剛烷基三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、3-羥基-1,5-金剛烷基二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等具有稠環的脂肪族烴環的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物等。 As the compound (C), for example, benzyl (meth)acrylate, phenoxy (meth)acrylate, ethylene oxide modified phenoxy (meth)acrylate, bisphenol A di( Meth) acrylate, alkylene oxide modified bisphenol A di(meth)acrylate, bisphenol F di(meth)acrylate, alkylene oxide modified bisphenol F di(meth)acrylate, ortho (Meth)acrylate compounds having aromatic hydrocarbon rings such as 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl phthalate, neopentyl glycol-acrylic acid-benzoate, etc.; hydrogenated bisphenol A bis(methyl) (Meth)acrylate compounds having one or more aliphatic hydrocarbon rings, such as acrylate, 2-(meth)propenoxyethyl hexahydrophthalate, and cyclohexyl methacrylate; 3 , 3-Dicyclopropyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentenyl oxyethyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentyl (methyl) )Acrylate, dimethylol dicyclopentane di(meth)acrylate, tricyclodecane dimethanol di(meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxy-1- Adamantyl (meth)acrylate, 2-methyl-2-adamantyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethyl-2-adamantyl (meth)acrylate, 2-propyl-2 -Adamantyl (meth)acrylate, 3,5-dihydroxy-1-adamantyl (meth)acrylate, 1,3-adamantyldiol di(meth)acrylate, 1,3 , 5-adamantyl tri(meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxy-1,5-adamantyl di(meth)acrylate, and other (meth)acrylate compounds having condensed aliphatic hydrocarbon rings, etc. .

關於化合物(C)中的α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的個數, 就在自高溫至低溫的廣泛的溫度區域中接著力提升的方面而言,較佳為1個~6個,就硬化收縮的觀點而言,較佳為1個。 Regarding the number of α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond groups in compound (C), In terms of the increase in the adhesive force in a wide temperature range from high temperature to low temperature, 1 to 6 are preferable, and from the viewpoint of hardening shrinkage, 1 is preferable.

作為化合物(C),就高溫下的接著力優異的方面而言,較佳為具有稠環的脂肪族烴環的α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵化合物。具體而言,較佳為二環戊烯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二環戊烯基氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二環戊烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三環癸烷二甲醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異冰片基(甲基)丙烯酸酯,特佳為三環癸烷二甲醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異冰片基(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 As the compound (C), an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond compound having a condensed aliphatic hydrocarbon ring is preferred in terms of excellent adhesion at high temperatures. Specifically, dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, tricyclodecane are preferred. Alkyl dimethanol di(meth)acrylate and isobornyl (meth)acrylate, particularly preferably tricyclodecane dimethanol di(meth)acrylate and isobornyl (meth)acrylate.

關於光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑中的化合物(A)、化合物(B)、化合物(C)的含有率,較佳為化合物(A)為5質量%~70質量%、化合物(B)為20質量%~80質量%、化合物(C)為5質量%~50質量%,更佳為化合物(A)為10質量%~70質量%、化合物(B)為30質量%~70質量%、化合物(C)為5質量%~40質量%。另外,較佳為光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑中化合物(A)、化合物(B)、化合物(C)的合計量為70質量%以上。 Regarding the content of the compound (A), the compound (B), and the compound (C) in the optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive, it is preferable that the compound (A) is 5 mass% to 70 mass%, and the compound (B) 20 mass% to 80 mass%, compound (C) is 5 mass% to 50 mass%, more preferably compound (A) is 10 mass% to 70 mass%, and compound (B) is 30 mass% to 70 mass% , The compound (C) is 5% to 40% by mass. In addition, it is preferable that the total amount of the compound (A), the compound (B), and the compound (C) in the optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive is 70% by mass or more.

本發明的光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑通過進而包含一種以上的選自由具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的聚胺基甲酸酯系寡聚物(D1)(以下也稱為化合物(D1))、具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的聚酯系寡聚物(D2)(以下也稱為化合物(D2))、具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的環氧系寡聚物(D3)(以下也稱為化合物(D3))所組成的群組中的寡聚物,常溫下的接著力提升, 就此方面而言較佳。 The optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive of the present invention further comprises one or more selected from polyurethane oligomers (D1) having α, β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond groups (hereinafter also referred to as Is compound (D1)), polyester-based oligomer (D2) with α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group (hereinafter also referred to as compound (D2)), has α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group The bond-based epoxy-based oligomer (D3) (hereinafter also referred to as compound (D3)) in the group of oligomers has improved adhesion at room temperature, In this respect, it is better.

化合物(D1)、化合物(D2)、化合物(D3)的重量平均分子量較佳為500~100000。此外,本說明書中的重量平均分子量是利用膠體滲透層析法(gel permeatioh chromatography,GPC),將重量平均分子量已知的聚苯乙烯作為標準物質進行測定而得出的值。 The weight average molecular weight of the compound (D1), the compound (D2), and the compound (D3) is preferably 500 to 100,000. In addition, the weight average molecular weight in this specification is a value obtained by measuring polystyrene with a known weight average molecular weight as a standard substance using gel permeatioh chromatography (GPC).

<具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的聚胺基甲酸酯系寡聚物(D1)> <Polyurethane oligomer with α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group (D1)>

具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的聚胺基甲酸酯系寡聚物(D1)(化合物(D1))是指分子內具有胺基甲酸酯鍵與α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的化合物。例如,可使具有羥基的α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基與末端具有異氰酸酯基的化合物進行反應而獲得,所述末端具有異氰酸酯基的化合物是使具有一個以上的異氰酸酯基的化合物與具有羥基的化合物進行反應而獲得。 Polyurethane oligomer with α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group (D1) (compound (D1)) means having a urethane bond and α,β-ethylene in the molecule Compounds with unsaturated double bond groups. For example, it can be obtained by reacting an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group having a hydroxyl group with a compound having an isocyanate group at the end. The compound having an isocyanate group at the end is a compound having one or more isocyanate groups and a compound having an isocyanate group. The hydroxyl compound is obtained by reaction.

作為具有至少一個以上的異氰酸酯基的化合物,可列舉:4,4'-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、1,4-伸苯基雙伸甲基二異氰酸酯等芳香族異氰酸酯;3-異氰酸酯甲基-3,5,5-三甲基環己基異氰酸酯、六伸甲基二異氰酸酯等脂肪族異氰酸酯等。 Examples of compounds having at least one isocyanate group include aromatics such as 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 1,4-phenylene bis-methylene diisocyanate, etc. Isocyanates; aliphatic isocyanates such as 3-isocyanatemethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, etc.

作為化合物(D1)的具體例,可列舉:艾巴克力(EBECRYL)210、艾巴克力(EBECRYL)220(以上為大賽璐奧柰克斯(Daicel-Allnex)公司製造),CN9782、CN9783(以上為 沙多瑪(SARTOMER)公司製造)等芳香族聚胺基甲酸酯系寡聚物;紫光3000B、紫光3700B(以上為日本合成化學工業公司製造),艾巴克力(BECRYL)230、艾巴克力(BECRYL)270、艾巴克力(BECRYL)8402、艾巴克力(BECRYL)8701(以上為大賽璐奧柰克斯(Daicel-Allnex)公司製造)等脂肪族聚胺基甲酸酯系寡聚物。 Specific examples of the compound (D1) include: EBECRYL 210, EBECRYL 220 (the above are manufactured by Daicel-Allnex), CN9782, CN9783 (above for Aromatic polyurethane-based oligomers such as SARTOMER (manufactured by SARTOMER); Ziguang 3000B, Ziguang 3700B (manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), BECRYL 230, Abacli (BECRYL) 270, BECRYL 8402, BECRYL 8701 (the above are made by Daicel-Allnex) and other aliphatic polyurethane oligomers .

<具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的聚酯系寡聚物(D2)> <Polyester-based oligomer with α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group (D2)>

具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的聚酯系寡聚物(D2)(化合物(D2))為分子內具有酯鍵與α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的化合物。例如,可通過在主鏈骨架中將多元酸與多元醇縮聚而獲得的聚酯的末端或者聚酯鏈中的羥基、與(甲基)丙烯酸等分子內具有一個以上的羧基的具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵的化合物的酯化反應而獲得。 The polyester-based oligomer (D2) (compound (D2)) having an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group is a compound having an ester bond and an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group in the molecule. For example, the end of a polyester obtained by polycondensation of a polybasic acid and a polyhydric alcohol in the main chain skeleton, or the hydroxyl group in the polyester chain, and (meth)acrylic acid, etc. have one or more carboxyl groups in the molecule. -Obtained by the esterification reaction of an ethylenically unsaturated double bond compound.

作為所述多元酸,可列舉:乙二酸、丙二酸、丁二酸、己二酸、癸二酸、壬二酸、辛二酸、馬來酸、富馬酸、衣康酸、丁二酸酐、馬來酸酐等脂肪族系多元酸;二聚酸、環己烷二羧酸等脂環族系多元酸;間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、聯苯基二羧酸等芳香族系多元酸。 Examples of the polybasic acid include: oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, azelaic acid, suberic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, butyric acid Aliphatic polybasic acids such as diacid anhydride and maleic anhydride; alicyclic polybasic acids such as dimer acid and cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid; aromatics such as isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid and biphenyl dicarboxylic acid Department of polybasic acid.

作為多元醇(polyalcohol),可列舉數量平均分子量(Mn)為50~500的較低分子量的多元醇(polyol)類、或數量平均分子量(Mn)為500~30,000的較高分子量的多元醇類。 Examples of polyalcohols include relatively low molecular weight polyols with a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 50 to 500, or relatively high molecular weight polyols with a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 500 to 30,000. .

作為化合物(D2)的具體例,可列舉:CN296、CN2203、CN2259、CN2261(以上為沙多瑪(SARTOMER)公司製造)等芳香族聚酯系寡聚物;CN294、CN2270、CN2271(以上為沙多瑪(SARTOMER)公司製造)等脂肪族聚酯系寡聚物。 Specific examples of the compound (D2) include: CN296, CN2203, CN2259, CN2261 (above are made by SARTOMER) and other aromatic polyester-based oligomers; CN294, CN2270, CN2271 (above are sand Aliphatic polyester-based oligomers such as Duowei (manufactured by SARTOMER).

<具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的環氧系寡聚物(D3)> <Epoxy-based oligomer with α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group (D3)>

具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的環氧系寡聚物(D3)(化合物(D3))是指具有使環氧化合物的環氧基與具有羧基及/或羥基的化合物進行反應而得的部分結構、及α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的化合物。 The epoxy-based oligomer (D3) (compound (D3)) having an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group refers to the reaction between the epoxy group of the epoxy compound and the compound having a carboxyl and/or hydroxyl group The resulting partial structure and α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group compound.

作為環氧化合物,可列舉雙酚型環氧樹脂等芳香族環氧化合物、碳數2~20的二醇的二縮水甘油醚等脂肪族環氧化合物、脂環式環氧化合物等。 Examples of the epoxy compound include aromatic epoxy compounds such as bisphenol epoxy resins, aliphatic epoxy compounds such as diglycidyl ethers of diols having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and alicyclic epoxy compounds.

作為化合物(D3)的具體例,可列舉:CN104、CN110(以上為沙多瑪(SARTOMER)公司製造),艾巴克力(BECRYL)600、艾巴克力(BECRYL)3701(以上為大賽璐奧柰克斯(Daicel-Allnex)公司製造)等芳香族環氧系寡聚物;CN111、CN113(以上為沙多瑪(SARTOMER)公司製造),艾巴克力(BECRYL)860(大賽璐奧柰克斯(Daicel-Allnex)公司製造)等脂肪族環氧系寡聚物。 Specific examples of the compound (D3) include: CN104, CN110 (the above are manufactured by SARTOMER), BECRYL 600, and BECRYL 3701 (the above is Daicelo (Manufactured by Daicel-Allnex) and other aromatic epoxy-based oligomers; CN111, CN113 (manufactured by SARTOMER), BECRYL 860 (BECRYL) (Daicel-Allnex) and other aliphatic epoxy-based oligomers.

關於光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑中的化合物(D1)、化合物(D2)及化合物(D3)的含有率,較佳為化合物 (D1)、化合物(D2)及化合物(D3)的合計為1質量%~30質量%,更佳為3質量%~20質量%。 Regarding the content of the compound (D1), the compound (D2), and the compound (D3) in the optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive, the compound is preferably The total of (D1), compound (D2), and compound (D3) is 1% by mass to 30% by mass, more preferably 3% by mass to 20% by mass.

本發明的光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑也可包含化合物(A)、化合物(B)、化合物(C)、化合物(D1)、化合物(D2)、化合物(D3)以外的其他α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵化合物(E)(以下也稱為化合物(E))、或陽離子聚合性化合物(F)(以下也稱為化合物(F))。 The optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive of the present invention may also include other α, β other than compound (A), compound (B), compound (C), compound (D1), compound (D2), and compound (D3) -Ethylene unsaturated double bond compound (E) (hereinafter also referred to as compound (E)) or cationically polymerizable compound (F) (hereinafter also referred to as compound (F)).

通過包含化合物(E),可降低光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑的黏度而提升塗敷性,或進一步提升濕熱耐性等耐久性。 By including the compound (E), the viscosity of the optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive can be reduced to improve coating properties, or further improve durability such as moisture and heat resistance.

作為化合物(E),例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂基酯、及(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂基酯等(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯;(甲基)丙烯酸(甲基)烯丙基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸1-丁烯基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3,7-二甲基辛-6-烯-1-基、丙烯酸2-(2-乙烯氧基乙氧基)乙酯、及(甲基)丙烯酸乙烯基酯等其他的含有不飽和基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸全氟甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-全氟乙基乙酯、及(甲基)丙烯酸2-全氟十六烷基乙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸全氟烷基酯;(甲基)丙烯酸(甲氧基羰基)甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-(乙氧基羰基氧基)己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-(丙氧基羰基氧基)乙酯、及(甲基)丙烯 酸2-(辛氧基羰基氧基)丁酯等具有一個羰基的脂肪族(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸2-氧代丁醯基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-氧代丁醯基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2,3-二(氧代丁醯基)丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2,3-二(氧代丁醯基)己酯等具有兩個羰基的脂肪族(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-丙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-丙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-丁氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-丁氧基乙酯、及(甲基)丙烯酸4-丁氧基乙酯等含烷氧基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸的環氧烷加成物等含環氧烷的(甲基)丙烯酸衍生物;二(甲基)丙烯酸乙二醇、二(甲基)丙烯酸三乙二醇、二(甲基)丙烯酸四乙二醇、二(甲基)丙烯酸2,2-二甲基丙基二醇、二(甲基)丙烯酸羥基三甲基乙醯基羥基三甲基乙酸酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸2,5-己二醇、二(甲基)丙烯酸1,2-辛二醇、二(甲基)丙烯酸2,2-二乙基-1,3-丙二醇、及二(甲基)丙烯酸2,5-二甲基-2,5-己二醇等二官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯;三(甲基)丙烯酸1,2,3-丙三醇、三(甲基)丙烯酸三羥甲基己烷、三(甲基)丙烯酸三羥甲基辛烷、及三(甲基)丙烯酸1,1,1-三羥基甲基乙烷等三官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯;四(甲基)丙烯酸季戊四醇、四(甲基)丙烯酸2,2-雙(羥基甲基)-1,3-丙二醇、及七(甲基)丙烯酸二-2,2-雙(羥基甲基)-1,3-丙二 醇等多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯;縮水甘油基α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵化合物、3,4-環氧環己基甲基α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵化合物等具有陽離子聚合性官能基的α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵化合物;四氫糠基α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵化合物等具有包含一個雜原子的雜環的α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵化合物等。 Examples of the compound (E) include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, n-hexyl (meth)acrylate, and lauryl (meth)acrylate , And alkyl (meth)acrylates such as stearyl (meth)acrylate; (meth)allyl (meth)acrylate, 1-butenyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) ) Acrylic acid 3,7-dimethyloct-6-en-1-yl, acrylic acid 2-(2-vinyloxyethoxy) ethyl, and (meth)acrylic acid vinyl ester and other unsaturated Base (meth)acrylate; perfluoromethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-perfluoroethyl ethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-perfluorohexadecylethyl (meth)acrylate, etc. Perfluoroalkyl (meth)acrylate; (methoxycarbonyl)methyl (meth)acrylate, 2-(ethoxycarbonyloxy)hexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-(meth)acrylate (Propoxycarbonyloxy) ethyl and (meth) propylene 2-(octyloxycarbonyloxy)butyl ester and other aliphatic (meth)acrylates with one carbonyl group; 2-oxobutyryl ethyl (meth)acrylate, 3-oxobutyryl (meth)acrylate Propyl ester, 2,3-bis(oxobutanoyl)butyl (meth)acrylate, 2,3-bis(oxobutanoyl)hexyl (meth)acrylate, etc. aliphatic (methyl) with two carbonyl groups Acrylate; 2-methoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-propoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 3-propane (meth)acrylate Alkoxy ethyl, 2-butoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 3-butoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 4-butoxyethyl (meth)acrylate and other alkoxy-containing (Meth)acrylate; (meth)acrylic acid derivatives containing alkylene oxide such as alkylene oxide adducts of (meth)acrylic acid; di(meth)acrylate glycol, di(meth)acrylate tri Ethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, 2,2-dimethylpropyl diol di(meth)acrylate, hydroxytrimethylacetoxyhydroxytrimethyldi(meth)acrylate Acetate, 2,5-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,2-octanediol di(meth)acrylate, 2,2-diethyl-1,3-di(meth)acrylate Difunctional (meth)acrylates such as propylene glycol and 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate; 1,2,3-propanetriol tri(meth)acrylate, Tri(meth)acrylate trimethylolhexane, tri(meth)acrylate trimethyloloctane, and tri(meth)acrylate 1,1,1-trihydroxymethylethane and other trifunctional (meth) Base) acrylate; pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol tetra(meth)acrylate, and di-2,2-bis(meth)acrylate (Hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanedi Polyfunctional (meth)acrylates such as alcohols; glycidyl α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond compounds, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond compounds, etc. have cations Α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double-bond compounds with polymerizable functional groups; α,β-ethylenically unsaturated compounds with heterocyclic rings containing one heteroatom such as tetrahydrofurfuryl α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double-bond compounds Double bond compounds and so on.

<陽離子聚合性化合物(F)> <Cationically polymerizable compound (F)>

作為化合物(F),較佳為作為3員環醚的具有環氧基的化合物、作為4員環醚的具有氧雜環丁基的化合物、乙烯基醚化合物、環狀酯化合物、環狀縮甲醛化合物、環狀碳酸酯化合物及含氟環狀化合物等。所述化合物內,具有環的化合物均不具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基,因此與化合物(A)、化合物(B)及化合物(C)不同。 As the compound (F), a compound having an epoxy group as a 3-membered cyclic ether, a compound having an oxetanyl group as a 4-membered cyclic ether, a vinyl ether compound, a cyclic ester compound, and a cyclic condensate are preferred. Formaldehyde compounds, cyclic carbonate compounds, fluorine-containing cyclic compounds, etc. Among these compounds, none of the compounds having a ring has an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group, and is therefore different from the compound (A), the compound (B), and the compound (C).

通過包含化合物(F),接著劑的硬化收縮變小,常溫下的接著力提升。 By containing the compound (F), the curing shrinkage of the adhesive is reduced, and the adhesive force at room temperature is improved.

作為具有環氧基的化合物(環氧化合物),較佳為芳香族環氧化合物、脂肪族環氧化合物、脂環式環氧化合物等。 As a compound (epoxy compound) having an epoxy group, an aromatic epoxy compound, an aliphatic epoxy compound, an alicyclic epoxy compound, etc. are preferable.

作為芳香族環氧化合物,例如可列舉:雙酚A二縮水甘油醚、雙酚F二縮水甘油醚、雙酚S二縮水甘油醚、雙酚A環氧丙烷加成物的二縮水甘油醚、苯酚酚醛清漆環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、間苯二酚二縮水甘油醚、苯基縮水甘油醚、苯酚環氧乙烷縮水甘油醚、第三丁基苯基縮水甘油 醚等。 As the aromatic epoxy compound, for example, bisphenol A diglycidyl ether, bisphenol F diglycidyl ether, bisphenol S diglycidyl ether, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A propylene oxide adduct, Phenol novolac epoxy resin, cresol novolac epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, resorcinol diglycidyl ether, phenyl glycidyl ether, phenol ethylene oxide glycidyl ether, tertiary butyl Phenyl glycidol Ether and so on.

作為脂肪族環氧化合物,較佳為脂肪族單醇、及脂肪族多元醇、以及其環氧烷加成物的縮水甘油醚。脂肪族環氧化合物例如可列舉:烯丙基縮水甘油醚、2-乙基己基縮水甘油醚、1,4-丁二醇的二縮水甘油醚、新戊二醇的二縮水甘油醚、1,6-己二醇的二縮水甘油醚、甘油的三縮水甘油醚、三羥甲基丙烷的三縮水甘油醚、聚乙二醇的二縮水甘油醚、聚丙二醇的二縮水甘油醚、通過對乙二醇、聚丙二醇、及甘油等脂肪族多元醇加成一種或兩種以上的環氧烷(環氧乙烷或環氧丙烷)而獲得的聚醚多元醇的聚縮水甘油醚等。 The aliphatic epoxy compound is preferably an aliphatic monool, an aliphatic polyol, and the glycidyl ether of an alkylene oxide adduct thereof. Examples of the aliphatic epoxy compound include: allyl glycidyl ether, 2-ethylhexyl glycidyl ether, 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether, neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether, 1, Diglycidyl ether of 6-hexanediol, triglycidyl ether of glycerin, triglycidyl ether of trimethylolpropane, diglycidyl ether of polyethylene glycol, diglycidyl ether of polypropylene glycol, through Polyglycidyl ether of polyether polyol obtained by adding one or two or more alkylene oxides (ethylene oxide or propylene oxide) to aliphatic polyols such as glycol, polypropylene glycol, and glycerin.

作為脂環式環氧化合物,例如可列舉:1,2-環氧-4-乙烯基環己烷、1,2:8,9-二環氧檸檬烯、3,4-環氧環己基甲基-3,4-環氧環己烷羧酸酯、2-(3,4-環氧環己基-5,5-螺-3,4-環氧)環己烷-間二噁烷、雙(3,4-環氧環己基甲基)己二酸酯、雙(3,4-環氧-6-甲基環己基甲基)己二酸酯等。 As the alicyclic epoxy compound, for example, 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane, 1,2:8,9-diepoxylimonene, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl -3,4-epoxycyclohexane carboxylate, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl-5,5-spiro-3,4-epoxy)cyclohexane-m-dioxane, bis( 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl)adipate, bis(3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexylmethyl)adipate, etc.

環氧化合物的環氧當量通常較佳為30g/eq~3000g/eq左右,更佳為50g/eq~1500g/eq。當環氧當量為30g/eq以上時,硬化後的片材的撓性優異,接著力也提升。另外,若為3000g/eq以下,則硬化性優異且接著力提升。 The epoxy equivalent of the epoxy compound is generally preferably about 30 g/eq to 3000 g/eq, and more preferably 50 g/eq to 1500 g/eq. When the epoxy equivalent is 30 g/eq or more, the flexibility of the cured sheet is excellent, and the adhesive force is also improved. In addition, if it is 3000 g/eq or less, the curability is excellent and the adhesive force is improved.

作為具有氧雜環丁基的化合物,例如可列舉:3-乙基-3-羥基甲基氧雜環丁烷、1,4-雙[(3-乙基-3-氧雜環丁基)甲氧基甲基]苯、二(1-乙基-3-氧雜環丁基)甲基醚、3-乙基-3-(苯氧基甲基)氧雜 環丁烷、3-乙基-3-(2-乙基己氧基甲基)氧雜環丁烷、苯酚酚醛清漆氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-{(3-三乙氧基矽烷基丙氧基)甲基}氧雜環丁烷等。 Examples of the compound having oxetanyl group include 3-ethyl-3-hydroxymethyloxetane and 1,4-bis[(3-ethyl-3-oxetanyl group) Methoxymethyl)benzene, bis(1-ethyl-3-oxetanyl) methyl ether, 3-ethyl-3-(phenoxymethyl)oxa Cyclobutane, 3-ethyl-3-(2-ethylhexyloxymethyl)oxetane, phenol novolac oxetane, 3-ethyl-{(3-triethoxy Silylpropoxy)methyl}oxetane and the like.

作為乙烯基醚化合物,例如可列舉:正戊基乙烯基醚、異戊基乙烯基醚、正己基乙烯基醚、正辛基乙烯基醚、2-乙基己基乙烯基醚、正十二烷基乙烯基醚、硬脂基乙烯基醚、油烯基乙烯基醚等碳數5~20的烷基醇及烯基醇的乙烯基醚;環己基乙烯基醚、2-甲基環己基乙烯基醚、環己基甲基乙烯基醚、苄基乙烯基醚等具有脂肪族環或芳香族環的單醇的乙烯基醚;甘油單乙烯基醚、1,4-丁二醇單乙烯基醚、1,4-丁二醇二乙烯基醚、1,6-己二醇二乙烯基醚、新戊二醇二乙烯基醚、季戊四醇二乙烯基醚、季戊四醇四乙烯基醚、三羥甲基丙烷二乙烯基醚、三羥甲基丙烷三乙烯基醚、1,4-二羥基環己烷單乙烯基醚、1,4-二羥基環己烷二乙烯基醚、1,4-二羥基甲基環己烷單乙烯基醚、1,4-二羥基甲基環己烷二乙烯基醚等多元醇的單乙烯基醚及多乙烯基醚;三乙二醇二乙烯基醚、二乙二醇單丁基單乙烯基醚等聚烷二醇單乙烯基醚及二乙烯基醚;縮水甘油基乙烯基醚、乙二醇乙烯基醚甲基丙烯酸酯等其他乙烯基醚。 Examples of vinyl ether compounds include n-pentyl vinyl ether, isopentyl vinyl ether, n-hexyl vinyl ether, n-octyl vinyl ether, 2-ethylhexyl vinyl ether, and n-dodecane. Vinyl ether, stearyl vinyl ether, oleyl vinyl ether and other C5-20 alkyl alcohols and vinyl ethers of alkenyl alcohol; cyclohexyl vinyl ether, 2-methylcyclohexyl ethylene Vinyl ether, cyclohexyl methyl vinyl ether, benzyl vinyl ether and other mono-alcohol vinyl ethers with aliphatic or aromatic rings; glycerol monovinyl ether, 1,4-butanediol monovinyl ether , 1,4-butanediol divinyl ether, 1,6-hexanediol divinyl ether, neopentyl glycol divinyl ether, pentaerythritol divinyl ether, pentaerythritol tetravinyl ether, trimethylol Propane divinyl ether, trimethylolpropane trivinyl ether, 1,4-dihydroxycyclohexane monovinyl ether, 1,4-dihydroxycyclohexane divinyl ether, 1,4-dihydroxy Monovinyl ether and polyvinyl ether of polyhydric alcohols such as methylcyclohexane monovinyl ether and 1,4-dihydroxymethylcyclohexane divinyl ether; triethylene glycol divinyl ether, diethyl Polyalkylene glycol monovinyl ether and divinyl ether such as glycol monobutyl monovinyl ether; other vinyl ethers such as glycidyl vinyl ether and ethylene glycol vinyl ether methacrylate.

作為環狀酯化合物,例如可列舉內酯等。作為環狀碳酸 酯化合物,例如可列舉乙二醇碳酸酯、丙二醇碳酸酯等。作為環狀縮甲醛化合物,例如可列舉二氧雜環戊烷、二噁烷、三噁烷等。化合物(F)可單獨使用或並用兩種以上。 As a cyclic ester compound, lactone etc. are mentioned, for example. As cyclic carbonic acid Examples of the ester compound include ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, and the like. Examples of the cyclic formal compound include dioxolane, dioxane, trioxane, and the like. The compound (F) can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

化合物(F)較佳為具有環氧基的化合物及具有氧雜環丁基的化合物。具有環氧基的化合物及具有氧雜環丁基的化合物中,3,4-環氧環己基甲基-3,4-環氧環己烷羧酸酯、雙(3,4-環氧環己基甲基)己二酸酯、雙酚A二縮水甘油醚、雙酚F二縮水甘油醚、1,6-己二醇的二縮水甘油醚因反應性特別優異而較佳。 The compound (F) is preferably a compound having an epoxy group and a compound having an oxetanyl group. Among the epoxy-containing compounds and the oxetanyl-containing compounds, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl-3,4-epoxycyclohexane carboxylate, bis(3,4-epoxy ring) Hexyl methyl) adipate, bisphenol A diglycidyl ether, bisphenol F diglycidyl ether, and diglycidyl ether of 1,6-hexanediol are preferred because they are particularly excellent in reactivity.

<活性能量線聚合引發劑(G)> <Active energy ray polymerization initiator (G)>

光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑可包含活性能量線聚合引發劑(G)(以下也稱為化合物(G))。作為化合物(G),可列舉活性能量線自由基聚合引發劑(g1)、活性能量線陽離子聚合引發劑(g2)、活性能量線陰離子聚合引發劑(g3)。 The active energy ray polymerizable adhesive agent for optics may contain an active energy ray polymerization initiator (G) (hereinafter also referred to as a compound (G)). Examples of the compound (G) include an active energy ray radical polymerization initiator (g1), an active energy ray cationic polymerization initiator (g2), and an active energy ray anionic polymerization initiator (g3).

作為活性能量線自由基聚合引發劑(g1),可使用公知的活性能量線自由基聚合引發劑。若列舉市售品,例如可列舉:豔佳固(IRGACURE)-184、907、651、1700、1800、819、369、261、德牢固(DAROCUR)-TPO(以上為巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造);德牢固(DAROCUR)-1173(默克(Merck)公司製造);艾薩固(Esacure)KIP150、TZT(日本西貝爾黑格納(Nihon Siber Hegner)公司製造);卡亞固(Kayacure)BMS、卡亞固(Kayacure)DMBI(以上為日本化藥公司製造)等。 As the active energy ray radical polymerization initiator (g1), a known active energy ray radical polymerization initiator can be used. If a commercially available product is listed, for example, IRGACURE-184, 907, 651, 1700, 1800, 819, 369, 261, DAROCUR-TPO (the above are made by BASF) ; DAROCUR-1173 (manufactured by Merck); Esacure KIP150, TZT (manufactured by Nihon Siber Hegner, Japan); Kayacure BMS, Kayacure DMBI (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), etc.

作為活性能量線陽離子聚合引發劑(g2),可使用公知 的活性能量線陽離子聚合引發劑。若列舉市售品,例如可列舉:尤巴固(UVACURE)1590(大賽璐氰特(Daicel Cytec)公司製造)、CPI-110P(三亞普羅(San-Apro)公司製造)等鋶鹽或豔佳固(IRGACURE)250(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造)、WPI-113(和光純藥工業公司製造)、Rp-2074(日本羅地亞(Rhodia Japan)公司製造)等錪鹽。 As the active energy ray cationic polymerization initiator (g2), known The active energy line cationic polymerization initiator. If a commercially available product is listed, for example, UVACURE 1590 (manufactured by Daicel Cytec), CPI-110P (manufactured by San-Apro), etc., or Yanjia IRGACURE 250 (manufactured by BASF), WPI-113 (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), and Rp-2074 (manufactured by Rhodia Japan Co., Ltd.).

作為活性能量線陰離子聚合引發劑(g3),可使用公知的活性能量線陰離子聚合引發劑。若列舉市售品,例如可列舉:WPBG-165、WPBG-018、WPBG-172、WPBG-140、WPBG-166、WPBG-027、WPBG-082、WPBG-167、WPBG-168、WPBG-266(以上為和光純藥工業公司製造)等。 As the active energy ray anionic polymerization initiator (g3), a known active energy ray anionic polymerization initiator can be used. If commercially available products are listed, for example: WPBG-165, WPBG-018, WPBG-172, WPBG-140, WPBG-166, WPBG-027, WPBG-082, WPBG-167, WPBG-168, WPBG-266 ( The above is made by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) etc.

化合物(G)較佳為在光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑100質量%中調配0.1質量%~10質量%,更佳為0.5質量%~5質量%。 The compound (G) is preferably blended in the range of 0.1% by mass to 10% by mass in 100% by mass of the optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive, more preferably 0.5% by mass to 5% by mass.

本發明的光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑視需要可進而含有光增感劑、胺系催化劑、磷系催化劑、填料、防靜電劑、防老化劑、抗氧化劑、黏著賦予劑、抗黏連劑、消泡劑、塑化劑、矽烷偶合劑、鈦偶合劑等。 The optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive of the present invention may further contain a photosensitizer, an amine-based catalyst, a phosphorus-based catalyst, a filler, an antistatic agent, an anti-aging agent, an antioxidant, an adhesion imparting agent, and an anti-blocking agent as necessary. Agent, defoamer, plasticizer, silane coupling agent, titanium coupling agent, etc.

本發明的光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑較佳為實質上不含有機溶劑,更佳為完全不含有機溶劑。但是,化合物(G)大多難溶於聚合性成分,因此為了溶解化合物(G),可包含少量的有機溶劑。接著劑中的有機溶劑的含量較佳為5質量%以下。 The optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive of the present invention preferably contains substantially no organic solvent, and more preferably contains no organic solvent at all. However, many of the compounds (G) are hardly soluble in polymerizable components, so in order to dissolve the compound (G), a small amount of organic solvent may be included. The content of the organic solvent in the adhesive is preferably 5% by mass or less.

就塗膜的平滑性或樹脂硬化物的尺寸穩定性的控制的觀點而言,本發明的光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑的在25℃下的黏度較佳為1mPa.s~2000mPa.s,更佳為10mPa.s~1500mPa.s,進而佳為20mPa.s~1000mPa.s。 From the viewpoint of controlling the smoothness of the coating film or the dimensional stability of the cured resin, the viscosity of the optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive of the present invention at 25° C. is preferably 1 mPa. s~2000mPa. s, more preferably 10mPa. s~1500mPa. s, further preferably 20mPa. s~1000mPa. s.

在將光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑用作光學用積層體(以下有時簡稱為「積層體」)的接著劑層時,接著劑層的厚度較佳為0.1μm~6μm,更佳為0.1μm~3μm。若接著劑層的厚度為所述範圍內,則接著力進一步提升。 When the optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive is used as the adhesive layer of the optical laminate (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "laminate"), the thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably 0.1 μm to 6 μm, more preferably 0.1μm~3μm. If the thickness of the adhesive layer is within the above range, the adhesive strength is further improved.

接著劑對基材的塗敷可使用公知的塗敷裝置。例如可列舉:線棒、塗敷器(applicator)、刷毛、噴霧器、輥、凹版塗布機、模塗機、微型凹版塗布機、唇式塗布機、缺角輪塗布機、簾式塗布機、刮刀式塗布機、反向塗布機(reverse coater)、旋塗機等。 A well-known coating device can be used to coat the substrate with the adhesive. Examples include: wire rods, applicators, brushes, sprayers, rollers, gravure coaters, die coaters, micro gravure coaters, lip coaters, corner wheel coaters, curtain coaters, doctor blades Type coater, reverse coater, spin coater, etc.

接著劑的硬化中使用的活性能量線較佳為包含紫外線的光,所述情況下的波長較佳為150nm~550nm。作為活性能量線的光源,例如可列舉:低壓水銀燈、中壓水銀燈、高壓水銀燈、超高壓水銀燈、化學燈、背光燈、微波激勵水銀燈、LED燈、氙燈、金屬鹵化物燈等。 The active energy rays used in the curing of the adhesive are preferably light including ultraviolet rays, and the wavelength in this case is preferably 150 nm to 550 nm. Examples of light sources of active energy rays include low-pressure mercury lamps, medium-pressure mercury lamps, high-pressure mercury lamps, ultra-high-pressure mercury lamps, chemical lamps, backlight lamps, microwave-excited mercury lamps, LED lamps, xenon lamps, metal halide lamps, and the like.

活性能量線的照射強度較佳為10mW/cm2~500mW/cm2。以照射強度與照射時間的積來表示的累計照射量較佳為10mJ/cm2~5000mJ/cm2,更佳為30mJ/cm2~4000mJ/cm2The irradiation intensity of active energy rays is preferably 10 mW/cm 2 to 500 mW/cm 2 . The cumulative irradiation amount expressed as the product of irradiation intensity and irradiation time is preferably 10 mJ/cm 2 to 5000 mJ/cm 2 , more preferably 30 mJ/cm 2 to 4000 mJ/cm 2 .

本發明的光學用積層體具備:由光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑形成的樹脂層、接著劑層及基材。 The optical laminate of the present invention includes a resin layer formed of an optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive, an adhesive layer, and a substrate.

接著劑的聚合反應是在接著劑的塗敷時或者積層時、進而在積層後通過照射活性能量線而進行,較佳為在積層基材後照射活性能量線而推進聚合反應。此時,為了通過活性能量線的照射來進行聚合反應,較佳為第一基材與第二基材的至少一者是由容易透射活性能量線的材料所構成,具體而言,較佳為透明膜、塑料鏡片、透明玻璃板等。例如,若使用透明膜或透明玻璃板作為第一基材,則也可使用難以透射活性能量線的基材,例如木材、金屬板、塑料板、紙加工品等作為第二基材。 The polymerization reaction of the adhesive is carried out by irradiating active energy rays at the time of application or lamination of the adhesive, and further after lamination. It is preferable to irradiate the active energy rays after lamination of the substrate to advance the polymerization reaction. At this time, in order to carry out the polymerization reaction by irradiation of active energy rays, it is preferable that at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate is made of a material that easily transmits active energy rays. Specifically, it is preferably Transparent film, plastic lens, transparent glass plate, etc. For example, if a transparent film or a transparent glass plate is used as the first substrate, a substrate that hardly transmits active energy rays, such as wood, metal plate, plastic board, paper processed products, etc., can also be used as the second substrate.

本發明的積層體中較佳為使用膜狀基材作為基材。作為膜狀基材,可列舉玻璃紙(cellophane)、各種塑料膜、紙等。其中,較佳為使用透明的各種塑料膜。另外,膜狀基材只要膜透明,則可為單層、或積層有多層基材的多層結構。 In the laminate of the present invention, it is preferable to use a film-like substrate as the substrate. Examples of the film-like substrate include cellophane, various plastic films, paper, and the like. Among them, various transparent plastic films are preferably used. In addition, as long as the film-like substrate is transparent, it may have a single layer or a multilayer structure in which a plurality of substrates are laminated.

以下,對於本發明的光學用積層體的更具體的實施形態,以使用透明膜作為基材的情況為例來進行說明。 Hereinafter, a more specific embodiment of the optical laminate of the present invention will be described using a transparent film as a base material as an example.

本發明的積層體例如可為透明膜/接著層/透明膜、或透明膜/接著層/透明膜/接著層/透明膜等積層多層透明膜而獲得的片狀的多層膜。另外,較佳還可為將片狀的多層膜接著於玻璃或光學片材等其他光學構件的構成。所述積層體可通過以下方式獲得:自膜的單面或兩面照射活性能量線來將光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑聚合硬化,由此而使接著劑層硬化。 The laminate of the present invention may be, for example, a sheet-like multilayer film obtained by laminating multiple transparent films such as transparent film/adhesive layer/transparent film, or transparent film/adhesive layer/transparent film/adhesive layer/transparent film. In addition, it is also preferable to have a structure in which a sheet-like multilayer film is bonded to other optical members such as glass or optical sheets. The laminate can be obtained by irradiating active energy rays from one or both sides of the film to polymerize and harden the optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive, thereby hardening the adhesive layer.

作為透明膜,例如可列舉:聚乙烯基醇膜、聚三乙醯基纖維素膜、聚丙烯、聚乙烯、聚環烯烴、及乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚 物等聚烯烴系膜;聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯及聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯等聚酯系膜;聚碳酸酯系膜、聚降冰片烯系膜、聚芳酯系膜、聚丙烯酸系膜、聚苯硫醚系膜、聚苯乙烯系膜、聚乙烯基系膜、聚醯胺系膜、聚醯亞胺系膜、以及聚環氧乙烷(polyoxirane)系膜等。 Examples of the transparent film include: polyvinyl alcohol film, polytriacetyl cellulose film, polypropylene, polyethylene, polycycloolefin, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer Polyolefin-based films such as materials; polyester-based films such as polyethylene terephthalate and polybutylene terephthalate; polycarbonate-based films, polynorbornene-based films, polyarylate-based films, poly Acrylic film, polyphenylene sulfide film, polystyrene film, polyvinyl film, polyamide film, polyimide film, polyethylene oxide (polyoxirane) film, etc.

當基材使用透明膜時,本發明的積層體可適宜地用於光學用途。 When a transparent film is used as the base material, the laminate of the present invention can be suitably used for optical applications.

透明膜的厚度可適當決定,一般而言,就膜的強度、作業性、薄層性等的觀點而言,較佳為1μm~500μm,更佳為1μm~300μm,進而佳為5μm~200μm。另外,當用於光學用途時,透明膜的厚度較佳為5μm~150μm。 The thickness of the transparent film can be appropriately determined. Generally, from the viewpoints of film strength, workability, and thin layer properties, it is preferably 1 μm to 500 μm, more preferably 1 μm to 300 μm, and still more preferably 5 μm to 200 μm. In addition, when used for optical purposes, the thickness of the transparent film is preferably 5 μm to 150 μm.

作為本發明的光學用積層體的實施方式的一例的光學元件用積層體較佳為使用主要在光學用途中使用的光學膜作為透明膜。 The laminated body for optical elements as an example of the embodiment of the laminated body for optics of the present invention preferably uses an optical film mainly used for optical applications as a transparent film.

光學膜例如可列舉:硬塗膜、防靜電塗膜、防眩塗膜、偏光膜、相位差膜、橢圓偏光膜、防反射膜、光擴散膜、亮度提升膜、棱鏡膜(也稱為棱鏡片)、裝飾膜(也包含觸控面板用填充片)、導光膜(也稱為導光板)等。 Examples of optical films include hard coating films, antistatic coating films, anti-glare coating films, polarizing films, retardation films, elliptically polarizing films, anti-reflection films, light diffusion films, brightness enhancement films, and prism films (also called prism films). Sheets), decorative films (including filling sheets for touch panels), light guide films (also called light guide plates), and the like.

使用本發明的光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑,可形成液晶顯示裝置、等離子體顯示器(plasma display,PDP)模組、觸控面板模組、有機電致發光(electroluminescence,EL)模組等積層體。 Using the optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive of the present invention, liquid crystal display devices, plasma display (PDP) modules, touch panel modules, organic electroluminescence (EL) modules, etc. can be formed Layered body.

[實施例] [Example]

以下,示出實施例來更具體地對本發明加以說明,但本發明並不受這些實施例限定。此外,「份」為「質量%」,「%」表示「質量%」。 Hereinafter, examples are shown to describe the present invention more specifically, but the present invention is not limited by these examples. In addition, "parts" means "mass%", and "%" means "mass%".

<重量平均分子量> <Weight average molecular weight>

重量平均分子量是使用昭和電工公司製造的GPC(膠體滲透層析儀(gel permeation chromatograph))「索得克斯GPC系統-21(ShodexGPC System-21)」作為測定裝置,使用兩根昭和電工公司製造的索得克斯(shodex)GPC LF-604作為管柱,且將四氫呋喃(THF)作為展開溶劑,在流速0.6ml/min、管柱溫度40℃的條件下進行測定。根據使用重量平均分子量已知的單分散分子量的聚苯乙烯作為標準物質所製成的標準曲線,來決定重量平均分子量。 The weight-average molecular weight is measured by using GPC (gel permeation chromatograph) "Shodex GPC System-21" manufactured by Showa Denko Corporation as a measuring device, and two pieces manufactured by Showa Denko Corporation Shodex GPC LF-604 was used as the column, and tetrahydrofuran (THF) was used as the developing solvent, and the measurement was performed under the conditions of a flow rate of 0.6 ml/min and a column temperature of 40°C. The weight average molecular weight is determined based on a standard curve prepared using polystyrene with a known weight average molecular weight as a standard substance.

[實施例1] [Example 1]

<活性能量線聚合性接著劑的製造例> <Production example of active energy ray polymerizable adhesive>

在遮光的容量300mL的玻璃瓶中加入作為化合物(A)的(2-甲基-2-乙基-1,3-二氧雜環戊烷-4-基)丙烯酸甲酯(大阪有機化學工業公司製造、商品名:邁德(MEDOL)-10、分子量:208)40份、作為化合物(B)的4-羥基丁基丙烯酸酯40份、作為化合物(C)的二環戊烯基丙烯酸酯(日立化成公司製造、商品名:範克力(Fancryl)FA511AS、分子量:204)18份、豔佳固(IRGACURE)184(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造的光自由基聚合引發劑)2份,充分地進行攪拌及脫泡,從而獲得活性能量線聚合性接著劑。在接 著劑製作後即刻通過下述條件測定出的黏度(初期黏度)為8mPa.s。 Add (2-methyl-2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-yl)methyl acrylate (Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) as compound (A) to a 300 mL glass bottle with a light-shielding capacity. Manufactured by the company, trade name: MEDOL-10, molecular weight: 208) 40 parts, 40 parts of 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate as compound (B), and dicyclopentenyl acrylate as compound (C) (Manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Company, trade name: Fancryl FA511AS, molecular weight: 204) 18 parts, IRGACURE 184 (photo-radical polymerization initiator manufactured by BASF) 2 parts, sufficient Stirring and degassing are carried out to obtain an active energy ray polymerizable adhesive. Picking up The viscosity (initial viscosity) measured under the following conditions immediately after the preparation of the adhesive was 8mPa. s.

《經時黏度》 "Viscosity over time"

將所獲得的活性能量線聚合性接著劑在40℃下保管一個月後,通過下述條件來測定經時黏度。此外,由式1所算出的黏度變化率為±20%以內則是能夠使用的接著劑。 After storing the obtained active energy ray polymerizable adhesive at 40°C for one month, the viscosity with time was measured under the following conditions. In addition, if the viscosity change rate calculated by Equation 1 is within ±20%, it is an adhesive that can be used.

<式1>黏度變化率(%)=((經時黏度-初期黏度)/初期黏度)×100 <Formula 1> Viscosity change rate (%)=((Viscosity with time-initial viscosity)/initial viscosity)×100

<黏度測定條件> <Viscosity measurement conditions>

使用E型黏度計(東機產業公司製造、TV-22),將活性能量線聚合性接著劑1.2mL作為測定用試樣,在23℃、旋轉速度0.5rpm~100rpm、1分鐘旋轉的條件下對黏度進行測定。 Use E-type viscometer (manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd., TV-22), with 1.2 mL of active energy ray polymerizable adhesive as a measurement sample, under the conditions of 23°C, rotation speed 0.5 rpm to 100 rpm, and 1 minute rotation The viscosity is measured.

<積層體的製造例> <Production example of laminated body>

作為透明膜,使用富士膠片(Fujifilm)公司製造的含紫外線吸收劑的聚三乙醯基纖維素系膜:商品名「富士泰克(Fujitac):80μm」(厚度80μm)、及日本瑞翁(ZEON)公司製造的不含紫外線吸收劑的聚降冰片烯系膜(厚度100μm)。對兩片透明膜的單側的表面,以300W.min/m2的放電量進行電暈處理。之後,在1小時以內,在含紫外線吸收劑的聚三乙醯基纖維素系膜的電暈處理面上,使用線棒塗布機,以厚度成為4μm的方式塗敷所述活性 能量線聚合性接著劑。進而,積層不含紫外線吸收劑的聚降冰片烯系膜,以含紫外線吸收劑的聚三乙醯基纖維素系膜與鍍錫板(Tinplate)接觸的方式,利用玻璃紙膠帶(cellophane tape)將四邊固定在鍍錫板。 As the transparent film, a UV absorber-containing polytriacetate-based cellulose film manufactured by Fujifilm Co., Ltd.: trade name "Fujitac: 80μm" (thickness 80μm), and ZEON ) Polynorbornene film (thickness 100μm) made by the company without ultraviolet absorber. To the surface of one side of two transparent films, use 300W. The discharge amount of min/m 2 is corona treated. After that, within 1 hour, on the corona-treated surface of the polytriacetyl cellulose film containing the ultraviolet absorber, use a wire bar coater to coat the active energy ray polymerizable layer with a thickness of 4 μm. Adhesive. Furthermore, a polynorbornene film containing no ultraviolet absorber was laminated, and the polytriacetyl cellulose film containing the ultraviolet absorber was in contact with the tinplate, and cellophane tape was used to The four sides are fixed on the tin plate.

利用活性能量線照射裝置(東芝公司製造、高壓水銀燈),自日本瑞翁(ZEON)公司製造的不含紫外線吸收劑的聚降冰片烯系膜側照射最大照度500mW/cm2、累計光量1000mJ/cm2的紫外線,製作積層體。 Using an active energy ray irradiation device (manufactured by Toshiba Corporation, high-pressure mercury lamp), a polynorbornene-based film without ultraviolet absorber manufactured by ZEON, Japan, was used to irradiate the maximum illuminance 500mW/cm 2 and the cumulative light intensity 1000mJ/ cm 2 of ultraviolet rays to produce a laminate.

對於所獲得的積層體,依照以下方法求出室溫接著力、高溫接著力及低溫接著力,將結果示於表1中。 Regarding the obtained laminate, the room temperature adhesive force, the high temperature adhesive force, and the low temperature adhesive force were determined according to the following methods, and the results are shown in Table 1.

《室溫接著力》 "Temperature Adhesion at Room Temperature"

接著力是依據日本工業標準(Japanese Industrial Standards,JIS)K6854-4接著劑-剝離接著強度試驗方法-第4部:浮動輥法來進行測定。即,使用切割器將所獲得的積層體裁斷為25mm×150mm的尺寸,製成測定用樣品。在樣品的不含紫外線吸收劑的聚降冰片烯系膜面貼附雙面黏著膠帶(東洋化工(TOYO CHEM)公司製造的DF8712S),使用層壓機固定在金屬板上。對於測定用的積層體,在透明膜之間預先設置剝離用預設部位,對所述測定用的積層體,在23℃、相對濕度50%的條件下,以300mm/min的速度、90°的角度將含紫外線吸收劑的聚三乙醯基纖維素系膜剝去,測定接著力。以4個等級對所述接著力進行評價。若評價為◎、○、△,則為實用上無問題的水平。 The adhesion force is measured in accordance with Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS) K6854-4 Adhesive-Peel Adhesion Strength Test Method-Part 4: Floating Roll Method. That is, the obtained laminate was cut into a size of 25 mm×150 mm using a cutter to prepare a sample for measurement. A double-sided adhesive tape (DF8712S manufactured by TOYO CHEM) was attached to the polynorbornene-based film surface of the sample without an ultraviolet absorber, and it was fixed on a metal plate using a laminator. For the laminated body for measurement, a preset part for peeling is set in advance between the transparent films. For the laminated body for measurement, under the conditions of 23°C and 50% relative humidity, at a speed of 300mm/min, 90° The polytriacetate-based cellulose film containing the ultraviolet absorber was peeled off at an angle of, and the adhesive force was measured. The adhesive force was evaluated on 4 levels. If the evaluation is ⊚, ◯, and △, it is a practically no problem level.

◎:不可剝離、或者基材破損(極良好) ◎: Do not peel off, or the substrate is damaged (very good)

○:剝離力為2.0(N/25mm)以上(良好) ○: Peeling force is 2.0 (N/25mm) or more (good)

△:剝離力為1.0(N/25mm)以上且小於2.0(N/25mm)(可使用) △: The peeling force is 1.0 (N/25mm) or more and less than 2.0 (N/25mm) (usable)

×:剝離力小於1.0(N/25mm)(不可使用) ×: Peeling force is less than 1.0 (N/25mm) (unavailable)

《高溫接著力》 "High Temperature Adhesive Force"

在所述室溫接著力的評價方法中,除將溫度自23℃變更為60℃以外,以與室溫接著力相同的方式測定接著力。以4個等級對所述接著力進行評價。若評價為◎、○、△,則為實用上無問題的水平。 In the room temperature adhesive force evaluation method, the adhesive force was measured in the same manner as the room temperature adhesive force except that the temperature was changed from 23°C to 60°C. The adhesive force was evaluated on 4 levels. If the evaluation is ⊚, ◯, and △, it is a practically no problem level.

◎:剝離力為1.5(N/25mm)以上(極良好) ◎: The peeling force is 1.5 (N/25mm) or more (very good)

○:剝離力為1.0(N/25mm)以上且小於1.5(N/25mm)(良好) ○: The peeling force is 1.0 (N/25mm) or more and less than 1.5 (N/25mm) (good)

△:剝離力為0.5(N/25mm)以上且小於1.0(N/25mm)(可使用) △: The peeling force is 0.5 (N/25mm) or more and less than 1.0 (N/25mm) (usable)

×:剝離力小於0.5(N/25mm)(不可使用) ×: Peeling force is less than 0.5 (N/25mm) (unavailable)

《低溫接著力》 "Low Temperature Adhesion"

在所述室溫接著力的評價方法中,除將溫度自23℃變更為0℃以外,以與室溫接著力相同的方式測定接著力。以4個等級對所述接著力進行評價。若評價為◎、○、△,則為實用上無問題的水平。 In the room temperature adhesive force evaluation method, the adhesive force was measured in the same manner as the room temperature adhesive force except that the temperature was changed from 23°C to 0°C. The adhesive force was evaluated on 4 levels. If the evaluation is ⊚, ◯, and △, it is a practically no problem level.

◎:不可剝離、或者基材破損(極良好) ◎: Do not peel off, or the substrate is damaged (very good)

○:剝離力為1.0(N/25mm)以上(良好) ○: The peeling force is 1.0 (N/25mm) or more (good)

△:剝離力為0.5(N/25mm)以上且小於1.0(N/25mm)(可使用) △: The peeling force is 0.5 (N/25mm) or more and less than 1.0 (N/25mm) (usable)

×:剝離力小於0.5(N/25mm)(不可使用) ×: Peeling force is less than 0.5 (N/25mm) (unavailable)

[實施例2~實施例28、比較例1~比較例5] [Example 2 to Example 28, Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 5]

除變更為表1~表4所示的材料及組成以外,以與實施例1相同的方式分別製造活性能量線聚合性接著劑及積層體,並對黏度、經時黏度、黏度變化率、室溫接著力、高溫接著力及低溫接著力進行評價。將評價結果示於表1~表4。 Except for changing the materials and compositions shown in Tables 1 to 4, the active energy ray polymerizable adhesive and laminate were produced in the same manner as in Example 1, and the viscosity, time-dependent viscosity, viscosity change rate, and room The warm adhesive strength, high temperature adhesive strength and low temperature adhesive strength were evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in Tables 1 to 4.

以下示出實施例中使用的材料及其略稱。 The materials used in the examples and their abbreviations are shown below.

<化合物(A)> <Compound (A)>

MEDOL-10:(2-甲基-2-乙基-1,3-二氧雜環戊烷-4-基)丙烯酸甲酯、大阪有機化學工業公司製造、商品名:邁德(MEDOL)-10 MEDOL-10: (2-Methyl-2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-yl) methyl acrylate, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name: MEDOL- 10

Biscoat200:丙烯酸5-乙基-1,3-二噁烷-5-基甲酯、大阪有機化學工業公司製造、商品名:比斯克(Biscoat)#200 Biscoat200: 5-ethyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl methyl acrylate, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name: Biscoat #200

<化合物(C)> <Compound (C)>

FA511AS:二環戊烯基丙烯酸酯、日立化成公司製造、商品名:範克力(Fancryl)FA511AS FA511AS: Dicyclopentenyl acrylate, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name: Fancryl FA511AS

IBXA:異冰片基丙烯酸酯、大阪有機化學工業公司製造、商品名:IBXA IBXA: Isobornyl acrylate, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name: IBXA

A-DCP:三環癸烷二甲醇二丙烯酸酯、新中村化學工業製造、商品名:NK酯(NK ester)A-DCP A-DCP: Tricyclodecane dimethanol diacrylate, manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name: NK ester (NK ester) A-DCP

BPE-80N:乙氧化雙酚A二甲基丙烯酸酯、新中村化學工業製造、商品名:NK酯(NK ester)BPE-80N BPE-80N: Ethoxylated bisphenol A dimethacrylate, manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name: NK ester (NK ester) BPE-80N

<化合物(D1)> <Compound (D1)>

UV3000B:胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物、日本合成化學工業公司製造、商品名:紫光UV3000B UV3000B: Urethane acrylate oligomer, manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name: Ziguang UV3000B

EBECRYL210:胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物、大賽璐奧柰克斯(Daicel-Allnex)公司製造、商品名:艾巴克力(EBECRYL)210 EBECRYL210: Urethane acrylate oligomer, manufactured by Daicel-Allnex Corporation, trade name: EBECRYL 210

<化合物(D2)> <Compound (D2)>

EBECRYL525:聚酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物(含40質量%的三丙二醇二丙烯酸酯)、大賽璐奧柰克斯(Daicel-Allnex)公司製造、商品名:艾巴克力(EBECRYL)525 EBECRYL525: Polyester acrylate oligomer (containing 40% by mass of tripropylene glycol diacrylate), manufactured by Daicel-Allnex, trade name: EBECRYL 525

EBECRYL884:聚酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物、大賽璐奧柰克斯(Daicel-Allnex)公司製造、商品名:艾巴克力(EBECRYL)884 EBECRYL884: Polyester acrylate oligomer, manufactured by Daicel-Allnex, trade name: EBECRYL 884

<化合物(D3)> <Compound (D3)>

KAYARAD R-9485:環氧丙烯酸酯寡聚物、日本化藥公司製造、商品名:卡亞拉得(KAYARAD)R-9485 KAYARAD R-9485: Epoxy acrylate oligomer, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., trade name: KAYARAD R-9485

BAEM-100:環氧甲基丙烯酸酯寡聚物、KSM公司製造、商品名:拜厄姆(BAEM)-100 BAEM-100: Epoxy methacrylate oligomer, manufactured by KSM, trade name: BAEM-100

<化合物(E)> <Compound (E)>

THFA:四氫糠基丙烯酸酯、大阪有機化學工業公司製造、商品名:比斯克(Biscoat)#150 THFA: Tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name: Biscoat #150

<化合物(F)> <Compound (F)>

2021P:3,4-環氧環己基甲基(3,4-環氧)環己基羧酸酯、大賽璐(Daicel)公司製造、商品名:賽羅西德(Celloxide)2021P 2021P: 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (3,4-epoxy)cyclohexyl carboxylate, manufactured by Daicel Corporation, trade name: Celloxide 2021P

EX212L:1,6-己二醇二縮水甘油醚(低氯級)、長瀨化成(Nagase ChemteX)公司製造、商品名:代那科(Denacol)EX212L EX212L: 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether (low chlorine grade), manufactured by Nagase ChemteX, trade name: Denacol EX212L

<化合物(G)> <Compound (G)>

IRGACURE184:1-羥基-環己基-苯基-酮、巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造、商品名:豔佳固(IRGACURE)184 IRGACURE184: 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone, manufactured by BASF, trade name: IRGACURE 184

CPI-100P:活性能量線陽離子聚合引發劑、三亞普羅(San-Apro)公司製造、商品名:CPI-110P CPI-100P: Active energy ray cationic polymerization initiator, manufactured by San-Apro, trade name: CPI-110P

可知:本發明的活性能量線聚合性接著劑的保存穩定性優異,進而,與比較例1~比較例5的積層體相比,使用本發明的活性能量線聚合性接著劑的積層體(實施例1~實施例28)的室溫接著力、高溫接著力、低溫接著力更優異。 It can be seen that the active energy ray polymerizable adhesive of the present invention has excellent storage stability, and furthermore, compared with the laminates of Comparative Examples 1 to 5, the laminates using the active energy ray polymerizable adhesive of the present invention (implementation Examples 1 to 28) are more excellent in room temperature adhesion, high temperature adhesion, and low temperature adhesion.

Figure 106120809-A0305-02-0033-1
Figure 106120809-A0305-02-0033-1
Figure 106120809-A0305-02-0034-2
Figure 106120809-A0305-02-0034-2

Figure 106120809-A0305-02-0034-3
Figure 106120809-A0305-02-0034-3
Figure 106120809-A0305-02-0035-4
Figure 106120809-A0305-02-0035-4

Figure 106120809-A0305-02-0035-5
Figure 106120809-A0305-02-0035-5
Figure 106120809-A0305-02-0036-6
Figure 106120809-A0305-02-0036-6
Figure 106120809-A0305-02-0037-7
Figure 106120809-A0305-02-0037-7

Figure 106120809-A0305-02-0037-8
Figure 106120809-A0305-02-0037-8

Claims (4)

一種光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑,包含:分子量小於500且具有包含兩個以上的氧原子作為環員原子的雜環的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體(A)(其中,丙烯醯基嗎啉除外)、分子量小於500且具有羥基的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(B)(其中,所述分子量小於500且具有包含兩個以上的氧原子作為環員原子的雜環的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體(A)除外)及分子量小於500且具有雜環以外的環結構的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(C)(其中,所述分子量小於500且具有包含兩個以上的氧原子作為環員原子的雜環的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體(A)及所述分子量小於500且具有羥基的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(B)除外)。 An optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive, comprising: a mono(meth)acrylate monomer (A) having a molecular weight of less than 500 and having a heterocyclic ring containing two or more oxygen atoms as ring members (A) (wherein, acrylic acid Except for morpholine), α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group-containing monomers (B) with a molecular weight of less than 500 and a hydroxyl group (wherein, the molecular weight is less than 500 and has two or more oxygen atoms as the ring Mono-(meth)acrylate monomers (except for heterocyclic ring members (A)) and monomers containing α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond groups with a molecular weight of less than 500 and having a ring structure other than the heterocyclic ring (C ) (Wherein the mono(meth)acrylate monomer (A) having a molecular weight of less than 500 and having a heterocyclic ring containing two or more oxygen atoms as ring member atoms (A) and the α-containing monomer having a molecular weight of less than 500 and having a hydroxyl group , excluding β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond monomers (B)). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑,其中進而包含一種以上的選自由具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的聚胺基甲酸酯系寡聚物(D1)、具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的聚酯系寡聚物(D2)及具有α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的環氧系寡聚物(D3)所組成的群組中的寡聚物。 The optical active energy ray polymerizable adhesive described in the first item of the scope of patent application, which further includes one or more selected from polyurethane oligomers having α, β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond groups (D1), polyester-based oligomers with α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond groups (D2), and epoxy-based oligomers with α,β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond groups (D3) The oligomers in the group. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑,其中在所述光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑中,包含5質量%~70質量%的所述分子量小於500且具有包含兩個以上的氧原子作為環員原子的雜環的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體(A)、20質量%~80質量%的所述分子量小於500且具有羥基的含 α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(B)、5質量%~50質量%的所述分子量小於500且具有雜環以外的環結構的含α,β-乙烯性不飽和雙鍵基的單體(C)。 The active energy ray polymerizable adhesive agent for optics as described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the active energy ray polymerizable adhesive agent for optics contains 5 mass% to 70 mass% of the Mono(meth)acrylate monomer (A) having a molecular weight of less than 500 and having a heterocyclic ring containing two or more oxygen atoms as ring member atoms, 20% by mass to 80% by mass of the molecular weight less than 500 and having a hydroxyl group Contain α, β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond group monomer (B), 5 mass% to 50 mass% of the α, β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond containing α, β-ethylenically unsaturated double bond with a molecular weight of less than 500 and having a ring structure other than a heterocyclic ring The monomer of the bond group (C). 一種光學用積層體,具備:第一基材、樹脂層、及第二基材,所述樹脂層是如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述的光學用活性能量線聚合性接著劑的硬化物。 A laminated body for optics, comprising: a first base material, a resin layer, and a second base material, the resin layer being the optical active energy ray according to any one of items 1 to 3 in the scope of the patent application Cured product of polymerizable adhesive.
TW106120809A 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 Active energy ray polymerizable adhesive for optics and laminate for optics TWI728135B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200509120A (en) * 2003-08-12 2005-03-01 Nippon Kayaku Kk Adhesive compostion and optional disc using the same
JP2015098567A (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-05-28 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 Active energy ray-polymerizable adhesive, and laminate

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200509120A (en) * 2003-08-12 2005-03-01 Nippon Kayaku Kk Adhesive compostion and optional disc using the same
JP2015098567A (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-05-28 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 Active energy ray-polymerizable adhesive, and laminate

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