TWI726833B - Holding mechanism and vehicle carrier including the same - Google Patents
Holding mechanism and vehicle carrier including the same Download PDFInfo
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- TWI726833B TWI726833B TW109144954A TW109144954A TWI726833B TW I726833 B TWI726833 B TW I726833B TW 109144954 A TW109144954 A TW 109144954A TW 109144954 A TW109144954 A TW 109144954A TW I726833 B TWI726833 B TW I726833B
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Abstract
Description
本發明係與承載機構有關,特別是有關於一種攜車架及其承載機構。The invention relates to a carrying mechanism, and particularly relates to a carriage frame and its carrying mechanism.
一般攜車架可用於裝載自行車、電動腳踏車及電動滑板車等車體,於使用時,操作者必須直接搬動該車體以裝載或卸載。當該車體之重量較重時,部分之攜車架可配合一跨接於地面及該攜車架之間之支撐板使用,進而可藉由該支撐板將該車體推上該攜車架,達到省力效果。Generally, the carrier frame can be used to load bicycles, electric bicycles, and electric scooters. When in use, the operator must directly move the vehicle body to load or unload. When the weight of the vehicle body is heavier, part of the carriage frame can be used with a supporting plate that bridges the ground and the carriage frame, and then the vehicle body can be pushed onto the carriage by the support plate Frame, to achieve the effect of saving effort.
然而,習知之該支撐板係直接承靠於該攜車架,組接穩定性不佳,且該支撐板係額外設置而不利於收納,使用便利性不佳。However, the conventional support plate is directly supported on the carriage frame, so the assembly stability is not good, and the support plate is additionally provided, which is not conducive to storage, and the use convenience is not good.
因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之攜車架及其承載機構,以解決上述之問題。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive carrier frame and its carrying mechanism to solve the above-mentioned problems.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種攜車架及其承載機構,便於操作及收納。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a carrier frame and its carrying mechanism, which is convenient for operation and storage.
為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種攜車架承載機構,包括:一承架、一滑軌及一樞接機構。該承架包括一供承置一車體之承載面及一沿該承架之一長度方向延伸之容槽,該容槽具有一朝該承架之一端開放之開口;該滑軌可相對滑移地設於該容槽,該滑軌可沿該長度方向移動於一第一位置及一第二位置之間;該樞接機構包括一設於該承架之第一樞接部及一設於該滑軌之第二樞接部,該第一樞接部與該第二樞接部可分離地相樞接。當該滑軌位於該第一位置時,該滑軌與該承架相套接且不可相對該承架樞擺;當該滑軌位於該第二位置時,該滑軌至少部分脫出該容槽且可相對該承架樞擺。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a carrier frame bearing mechanism, which includes: a supporting frame, a sliding rail, and a pivoting mechanism. The supporting frame includes a bearing surface for supporting a vehicle body and a pocket extending along a length of the supporting frame. The pocket has an opening that is open to one end of the supporting frame; the slide rail is relatively slidable The sliding rail can be moved between a first position and a second position along the length direction. The pivoting mechanism includes a first pivoting portion provided on the support frame and a device At the second pivoting portion of the sliding rail, the first pivoting portion and the second pivoting portion are pivotally connected detachably. When the slide rail is located in the first position, the slide rail is sleeved with the support frame and cannot pivot relative to the support frame; when the slide rail is located at the second position, the slide rail is at least partially out of the housing The slot can pivot relative to the support frame.
為達成上述目的,本發明另提供一種攜車架,包括一如前所述的攜車架承載機構,另包括:一掛接構件及至少一副承架。該掛接構件連接該攜車架承載機構且供與一車輛之一掛接機構可拆卸地連接;該至少一副承架連接於該掛接構件且供承置至少一該車體,各該副承架之一端設有一可分離地與該第二樞接部相樞接之第三樞接部。In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention further provides a carrier frame, which includes a carrier frame carrying mechanism as described above, and further includes: a hooking member and at least one auxiliary frame. The hooking member is connected to the carrier frame bearing mechanism and is detachably connected to a hooking mechanism of a vehicle; the at least one sub-support is connected to the hooking member and is used to hold at least one vehicle body, each One end of the sub-support is provided with a third pivotal portion that is detachably pivotally connected to the second pivotal portion.
以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The following examples are only used to illustrate the possible implementation aspects of the present invention, but they are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, and are described first.
請參考圖1至10,其顯示本發明之一較佳實施例,本發明之攜車架承載機構1包括一承架10、一滑軌20及一樞接機構30。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 10, which show a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The
該承架10包括一供承置一車體之承載面11及一沿該承架10之一長度方向延伸之容槽12,該容槽12具有一朝該承架10之一端開放之開口121;該滑軌20可相對滑移地設於該容槽12,該滑軌20可沿該長度方向移動於一第一位置及一第二位置之間;該樞接機構30包括一設於該承架10之第一樞接部31及一設於該滑軌20之第二樞接部32,該第一樞接部31與該第二樞接部32可分離地相樞接。當該滑軌20位於該第一位置時,該滑軌20與該承架10相套接且不可相對該承架10樞擺,便於收納、攜帶,如圖1所示;當該滑軌20位於該第二位置時,該滑軌20至少部分脫出該容槽12且可相對該承架10樞擺,如圖2所示,藉此,操作者可將該車體沿該滑軌20推上該承架10,操作便利且可達到省力效果。The supporting
於本實施例中,該承架10為一周向封閉之管件,結構強度佳且可防止異物進入該容槽12以確保作動順暢,亦可避免內部構件受力碰撞;該承載面11包括一凹向該容槽12之弧凹面111及二位於該弧凹面111之相對二側之斜面112,各該斜面112自該弧凹面111朝遠離該容槽12之一側傾斜延伸,可穩定承接該車體之車輪,有效避免該車體於運輸過程中錯位脫離。In this embodiment, the supporting
配合參考圖2及圖3,該滑軌20包括一設有該第二樞接部32之第一端21及一遠離該第一端21之第二端22,該第二端22設有一抵接座23,該抵接座23包括一斜向於該長度方向之抵面231;當該滑軌20位於該第二位置時,該抵面231可供抵接於一設置面(例如地面),藉此該滑軌20可穩定抵接於該設置面而不易受力移動,操作安全性佳。配合參考圖4及圖5,較佳地,該承架10鄰近於該開口121之一端設有至少一擋件13,該抵接座23另包括至少一朝該開口121開放且對應於該至少一擋件13之第一卡槽232,當該滑軌20位於該第一位置時,該至少一擋件13可釋放地卡設於該至少一第一卡槽232,可避免該滑軌20於移動過程中非預期地脫出該容槽12。於本實施例中,各該擋件13為一穿設於該承架10之螺桿,易於加工配置;該至少一第一卡槽232沿該長度方向延伸,各該第一卡槽232之內周壁設有至少一朝內延伸之卡凸233,各該卡凸233可於該長度方向上干涉卡擋一該擋件13;各該第一卡槽232之相對二側設有至少一對應於該至少一卡凸233之穿槽234,藉此,當該至少一擋件13沿該至少一第一卡槽232移動且迫抵於該至少一卡凸233時,該穿槽234允許該至少一第一卡槽232之槽壁彈性變形,作動順暢且卡接穩定性佳。較佳地,該抵接座23另包括一面向該承架10之限位面235,當該滑軌20位於該第一位置時,該限位面235可於該長度方向上與該承架10相限位抵接,避免該滑軌20縮入該容槽12內,便於操作使用。2 and 3, the
該滑軌20包括一第一桿體24及一連接於該第一桿體24與該承架10之間之第二桿體25,該第一桿體24與該第二桿體25可相對滑移地相套接,藉此可調整該滑軌20之長度以適用於不同配置高度之車輛。詳細說,該第一桿體24與該第二桿體25其中一者設有至少一導槽241、另一者設有至少一可滑移於該至少一導槽241之導凸251,可穩定、順暢地相對滑動且結構簡單、便於加工製造;該第一桿體24與該第二桿體25分別為一體彎折成形之板體,結構強度佳且有助於輕量化。然,該第一桿體與該第二桿體一可分別為一管件。The
配合參考圖6及圖7,該樞接機構30另包括一滑設於該容槽12之滑座33,該滑座33設有該第一樞接部31且可沿該長度方向與該滑軌20連動。詳細說,該滑座33包括一設有該第一樞接部31之第一部分331及一第二部分332,該第二部分332之一截面輪廓對應於該容槽12之一截面輪廓,藉此該滑座33可穩定地於該容槽12中移動而不易歪斜;當該滑軌20位於該第二位置時,該第一部分331凸伸出該開口121,該滑軌20可順暢地相對該第一樞接部31樞擺。該第一部分331之一徑向尺寸小於該第二部分332之一徑向尺寸,預留該第二樞接部32之組裝空間。於本實施例中,該第一樞接部31包括二設於該第一部分331之相對二側之凸柱311,該第二樞接部32包括二分別自該滑軌20之相對二側壁一體延伸之扣耳321,便於組接且穩定性佳。然,該第一樞接部亦可僅設有一樞軸;該第一樞接部亦可包括至少一卡凹、該第二樞接部包括至少一可卡接於該至少一卡凹之軸柱,亦可達到相同效果。With reference to Figures 6 and 7, the
該至少一擋件13可於該長度方向上干涉擋止該滑座33,詳細說,該滑座33設有至少一朝該開口121開放且對應於該至少一擋件13之第二卡槽333,當該滑軌20位於該第二位置時,該至少一擋件13可釋放地卡設於該至少一第二卡槽333,避免該滑座33脫離該承架10。於本實施例中,各該第二卡槽333包括一卡接部334及一沿該長度方向延伸之導引部335,該卡接部334朝該導引部335開放且與該導引部335間隔配置,藉此可導引該至少一擋件13沿該導引部335移動,防止該滑座33於操作過程中歪斜卡頓,且該卡接部334之一周壁可彈性變形,卡接穩定性佳。於其他實施例中,該卡接部亦可與該導引部相接。The at least one
本發明另提供一種攜車架2,包括一如前所述的攜車架承載機構1,另包括:一掛接構件200及至少一副承架210。該掛接構件200連接該攜車架承載機構1且供與一車輛之一掛接機構可拆卸地連接;該至少一副承架210連接於該掛接構件200且供承置至少一該車體,各該副承架210之一端設有一可分離地與該第二樞接部32相樞接之第三樞接部220。配合參考圖8至圖10,於本實施例中,各該副承架210之一端設有一組接件230,該第三樞接部220設於該組接件230且包括二可對應於該二扣耳321之扣凹240。於使用時,該滑軌20可選擇性地樞接於該承架10或一該副承架210,進而可藉由該滑軌20將該車體推上該承架10及該至少一副承架210,組接穩定性佳且操作簡易;於未使用時,該滑軌20可收容於該容槽12中,便於收納及攜帶。於其他實施例中,各該副承架亦可未設有該組接件而直接與該滑軌連接。The present invention also provides a
1:攜車架承載機構 2:攜車架 10:承架 11:承載面 111:弧凹面 112:斜面 12:容槽 121:開口 13:擋件 20:滑軌 21:第一端 22:第二端 23:抵接座 231:抵面 232:第一卡槽 233:卡凸 234:穿槽 235:限位面 24:第一桿體 241:導槽 25:第二桿體 251:導凸 30:樞接機構 31:第一樞接部 311:凸柱 32:第二樞接部 321:扣耳 33:滑座 331:第一部分 332:第二部分 333:第二卡槽 334:卡接部 335:導引部 200:掛接構件 210:副承架 220:第三樞接部 230:組接件 240:扣凹1: Carrying frame bearing mechanism 2: Carry the frame 10: Shelf 11: Bearing surface 111: arc concave 112: Slope 12: Tolerance 121: open 13: stop 20: Slide rail 21: first end 22: second end 23: abutment seat 231: Confession 232: first card slot 233: Card convex 234: piercing 235: limit surface 24: The first pole 241: Guide Groove 25: second pole 251: Guide convex 30: pivot mechanism 31: The first pivot 311: Convex Column 32: The second pivot 321: buckle 33: Slide 331: Part One 332: Part Two 333: second card slot 334: Card Connector 335: Guiding Department 200: Attaching component 210: Sub-frame 220: Third pivot 230: assembly 240: buckle recess
圖1為本發明一較佳實施例之立體圖。 圖2為本發明一較佳實施例之一滑軌位於一第二位置時之立體圖。 圖3為本發明一較佳實施例之局部分解圖。 圖4為本發明一較佳實施例之該滑軌位於一第一位置時之局部放大剖視圖。 圖5為本發明一較佳實施例之一抵接座之立體圖。 圖6為本發明一較佳實施例之該滑軌位於該第二位置時之局部放大剖視圖。 圖7為本發明一較佳實施例之一滑座之立體圖。 圖8及圖10為本發明一較佳實施例之操作示意圖。 圖9為本發明一較佳實施例之一組接件之立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention when a sliding rail is in a second position. Figure 3 is a partial exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention when the slide rail is located at a first position. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of an abutment seat of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention when the sliding rail is located at the second position. Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a sliding seat of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 8 and 10 are schematic diagrams of the operation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a perspective view of an assembly component of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
1:攜車架承載機構 1: Carrying frame bearing mechanism
10:承架 10: Shelf
11:承載面 11: Bearing surface
20:滑軌 20: Slide rail
30:樞接機構 30: pivot mechanism
Claims (10)
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI774480B (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2022-08-11 | 薩摩亞國商佑達創新有限公司 | Vehicle carrier |
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JPH06107081A (en) * | 1992-09-22 | 1994-04-19 | Suzuki Motor Corp | Roof carrier for automobile |
US5884824A (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 1999-03-23 | Spring, Jr.; Joseph N. | Equipment transport rack for vehicles providing improved loading accessibility |
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TWI774480B (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2022-08-11 | 薩摩亞國商佑達創新有限公司 | Vehicle carrier |
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