TWI724982B - Installing method and installing system for open ultra-high-speed optical transport network - Google Patents

Installing method and installing system for open ultra-high-speed optical transport network Download PDF

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TWI724982B
TWI724982B TW109137444A TW109137444A TWI724982B TW I724982 B TWI724982 B TW I724982B TW 109137444 A TW109137444 A TW 109137444A TW 109137444 A TW109137444 A TW 109137444A TW I724982 B TWI724982 B TW I724982B
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optical transmission
transmission network
wavelength width
optical
wavelength
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TW202218356A (en
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董彥麟
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中華電信股份有限公司
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Abstract

The invention provides an installing method and an installing system for an open ultra-high-speed optical transport network (OTN). The method includes: obtaining an installation requirement, wherein the installation requirement includes a bandwidth requirement, a first OTN terminal, and a second OTN terminal; selecting a specific wavelength width based on the bandwidth requirement, and finding a first open transponder and a second open transponder corresponding to specific wavelength width; in the optical multiplexing section (OMS), finding out at least one specific OMS connected between the first OTN terminal and the second OTN terminal, and finding out multiple specific channels corresponding to the specific wavelength width and provided by the specific OMS; finding an empty channel in the specific channels, and installing a high-speed circuit corresponding to the installation requirement at the first OTN terminal and the second OTN terminal accordingly.

Description

開放式超高速光傳輸網路的供裝方法及供裝系統Supplying method and supplying system of open ultra-high-speed optical transmission network

本發明是有關於一種傳輸網路的供裝方法及供裝系統,且特別是有關於一種開放式超高速光傳輸網路的供裝方法及供裝系統。The present invention relates to a supplying method and a supplying system of a transmission network, and particularly relates to a supplying method and a supplying system of an open ultra-high-speed optical transmission network.

傳統光傳輸網路(Optical Transport Network,OTN)的網路架構通常是基於廠商自有軟體控制的封閉系統,由廠商自有軟體來規劃、管理和維護。客戶每次選定了某個廠商的OTN,就意味著需對廠商自有的硬體和軟體進行測試,然後將其整合到網路中,整合週期很長,大大降低了競爭和創新速度。開放式(Open)架構項目的目標就是通過開放和解構,引入更多的競爭和更快的創新,結合硬體的彈性和軟體控制,來解決當前傳統OTN系統的不足。Open架構就是用解構的方式,將OTN根據功能模塊進行拆解,而不同的功能模塊可以有不同的廠商來提供,各廠商提供的不同功能模塊提供開放接口,可以由傳輸體定義網路(T-SDN)控制器來統一調度供裝。Open架構的核心概念和價值,首先是開放的硬體,支持NetConf/YANG應用程式介面,將網路和功能解構,實現多廠商互通;其次是軟體控制,透過T-SDN控制器的智能,實現頻寬的自動檢測和調整、故障的偵測和自動恢復,以及對光性能的感知,實時準確地優化網路性能。The traditional optical transport network (Optical Transport Network, OTN) network architecture is usually based on a closed system controlled by the manufacturer's own software, which is planned, managed, and maintained by the manufacturer's own software. Every time a customer selects a certain manufacturer’s OTN, it means that the manufacturer’s own hardware and software must be tested and then integrated into the network. The integration cycle is very long, which greatly reduces the speed of competition and innovation. The goal of the Open Architecture project is to introduce more competition and faster innovation through openness and deconstruction, combined with hardware flexibility and software control, to solve the current shortcomings of traditional OTN systems. The Open architecture uses a deconstruction method to disassemble OTN according to functional modules. Different functional modules can be provided by different manufacturers. The different functional modules provided by each manufacturer provide open interfaces, and the transmission body can define the network (T -SDN) controller for unified scheduling and installation. The core concepts and values of the Open architecture are firstly the open hardware, which supports the NetConf/YANG application interface, deconstructs the network and functions, and realizes multi-vendor interoperability; secondly, software control, which is realized through the intelligence of the T-SDN controller Automatic detection and adjustment of bandwidth, detection and automatic recovery of faults, and perception of optical performance can accurately optimize network performance in real time.

目前 OTN Open架構比較成熟的作法,是將OTN網路解構成開放式線路系統(Open LINE System)(其由光多工段(Optical Multiplex Section,OMS)所組成)及開放式應答器(Open Transponder)兩部分,然後選定1至2家開放式線路系統搭配多家應答器,但開放式應答器其光波長寬度和頻寬不一,且相對應開放式線路系統的 OMS路由必須提供相同的光波長值及光波長寬度,這在供裝管理上非常複雜及困難,如果沒有規劃好,將有可能常常找不到OMS路由相同的光波長值及光波長寬度,必須新增OMS路由來提供相同的光波長值及光波長寬度,造成開放式線路系統資源浪費。At present, the more mature method of OTN Open architecture is to decompose OTN network into Open LINE System (which is composed of Optical Multiplex Section (OMS)) and Open Transponder. Two parts, and then select 1 to 2 open circuit systems with multiple transponders, but the optical wavelength width and bandwidth of the open transponders are different, and the OMS routing corresponding to the open circuit system must provide the same optical wavelength It is very complicated and difficult in the supply and installation management. If you do not plan well, you will often not find the same optical wavelength value and optical wavelength width of the OMS route. You must add an OMS route to provide the same The value of the optical wavelength and the width of the optical wavelength cause a waste of resources in the open circuit system.

有鑑於此,本發明提供一種開放式超高速光傳輸網路的供裝方法及供裝系統,其可用於解決上述技術問題。In view of this, the present invention provides an open ultra-high-speed optical transmission network supply method and supply system, which can be used to solve the above technical problems.

本發明提供一種開放式超高速光傳輸網路的供裝方法,適於管理一光傳輸網路的一供裝系統,所述方法包括:取得多個光多工段的一波長起點、一波長終點及一總波長寬度,其中前述光多工段連接於屬於一光傳輸網路的多個光傳輸網路端點之間,各光傳輸網路端點連接有多個開放式應答器,各開放式應答器對應於多個預設波長寬度的其中之一;取得對應於各預設波長寬度的前述開放式應答器的一應答器數量;依據對應於各預設波長寬度的應答器數量、波長起點、波長終點及總波長寬度決定前述光多工段上對應於各預設波長寬度的多個波道;取得一供裝需求,其中供裝需求包括一頻寬需求及前述光傳輸網路端點中的一第一光傳輸網路端點及一第二光傳輸網路端點;基於頻寬需求在前述預設波長寬度中選定一特定波長寬度,並找出對應於特定波長寬度的一第一開放式應答器及一第二開放式應答器,其中第一開放式應答器及第二開放式應答器分別連接於第一光傳輸網路端點及一第二光傳輸網路端點;在前述光多工段中找出連接於第一光傳輸網路端點及第二光傳輸網路端點之間的至少一特定光多工段,並找出至少一特定光多工段提供的對應於特定波長寬度的多個特定波道;在前述特定波道中找出至少一空波道,並據以在第一光傳輸網路端點及第二光傳輸網路端點供裝對應於供裝需求的一高速電路。The present invention provides a method for supplying and installing an open ultra-high-speed optical transmission network, which is suitable for managing a supplying system of an optical transmission network. The method includes: obtaining a wavelength start point and a wavelength end point of a plurality of optical multiplexing sections. And a total wavelength width, wherein the aforementioned optical multiplexing section is connected between a plurality of optical transmission network endpoints belonging to an optical transmission network, and each optical transmission network endpoint is connected with a plurality of open transponders, each of which is open The transponder corresponds to one of a plurality of preset wavelength widths; obtains the number of a transponder corresponding to the aforementioned open transponders of each preset wavelength width; according to the number of transponders corresponding to each preset wavelength width and the wavelength starting point , The wavelength end point and the total wavelength width determine the multiple channels corresponding to each preset wavelength width on the aforementioned optical multiplexing section; obtain a supply demand, where the supply demand includes a bandwidth demand and the aforementioned optical transmission network endpoint A first optical transmission network end point and a second optical transmission network end point; based on bandwidth requirements, a specific wavelength width is selected from the aforementioned preset wavelength widths, and a first corresponding to the specific wavelength width is found Open transponder and a second open transponder, wherein the first open transponder and the second open transponder are respectively connected to the first optical transmission network end point and a second optical transmission network end point; In the foregoing optical multiplexing section, at least one specific optical multiplexing section connected between the first optical transmission network end point and the second optical transmission network end point is found, and at least one specific optical multiplexing section provided corresponding to the specific Multiple specific channels with a wavelength width; find at least one empty channel among the aforementioned specific channels, and supply them at the end of the first optical transmission network and the end of the second optical transmission network according to the supply requirements A high-speed circuit.

本發明提供一種供裝系統,其包括儲存電路及處理器。儲存電路儲存多個模組。處理器耦接儲存電路,存取前述模組以執行以下步驟:取得多個光多工段的一波長起點、一波長終點及一總波長寬度,其中前述光多工段連接於屬於一光傳輸網路的多個光傳輸網路端點之間,各光傳輸網路端點連接有多個開放式應答器,各開放式應答器對應於多個預設波長寬度的其中之一;取得對應於各預設波長寬度的前述開放式應答器的一應答器數量;依據對應於各預設波長寬度的應答器數量、波長起點、波長終點及總波長寬度決定前述光多工段上對應於各預設波長寬度的多個波道;取得一供裝需求,其中供裝需求包括一頻寬需求及前述光傳輸網路端點中的一第一光傳輸網路端點及一第二光傳輸網路端點;基於頻寬需求在前述預設波長寬度中選定一特定波長寬度,並找出對應於特定波長寬度的一第一開放式應答器及一第二開放式應答器,其中第一開放式應答器及第二開放式應答器分別連接於第一光傳輸網路端點及一第二光傳輸網路端點;在前述光多工段中找出連接於第一光傳輸網路端點及第二光傳輸網路端點之間的至少一特定光多工段,並找出至少一特定光多工段提供的對應於特定波長寬度的多個特定波道;在前述特定波道中找出至少一空波道,並據以在第一光傳輸網路端點及第二光傳輸網路端點供裝對應於供裝需求的一高速電路。The invention provides an assembling system, which includes a storage circuit and a processor. The storage circuit stores multiple modules. The processor is coupled to the storage circuit and accesses the aforementioned module to perform the following steps: obtain a wavelength start point, a wavelength end point, and a total wavelength width of a plurality of optical multiplexing sections, wherein the optical multiplexing sections are connected to an optical transmission network Between multiple optical transmission network endpoints, each optical transmission network endpoint is connected with multiple open transponders, and each open transponder corresponds to one of the multiple preset wavelength widths; the obtained corresponding to each The number of a transponder of the aforementioned open transponder with a preset wavelength width; according to the number of transponders corresponding to each preset wavelength width, the wavelength start point, the wavelength end point, and the total wavelength width to determine the optical multiplexing section corresponding to each preset wavelength Multiple channels of width; obtain a supply requirement, where the supply requirement includes a bandwidth requirement and a first optical transmission network endpoint and a second optical transmission network endpoint among the aforementioned optical transmission network endpoints Point; based on bandwidth requirements, select a specific wavelength width among the aforementioned preset wavelength widths, and find a first open transponder and a second open transponder corresponding to the specific wavelength width, where the first open response And the second open transponder are respectively connected to the first optical transmission network end point and a second optical transmission network end point; in the aforementioned optical multiplexing section, the first optical transmission network end point and the second optical transmission network end point are found At least one specific optical multiplexing section between two optical transmission network endpoints, and finding a plurality of specific channels corresponding to a specific wavelength width provided by at least one specific optical multiplexing section; finding at least one null wave among the aforementioned specific channels According to the first optical transmission network endpoint and the second optical transmission network endpoint, a high-speed circuit corresponding to the supply requirement is installed.

請參照圖1,其是依據本發明之一實施例繪示的供裝系統及光傳輸網路的示意圖。如圖1所示,供裝系統100例如是開放式超高速光傳輸網路的供裝系統,其可包括儲存電路102及處理器104。儲存電路102例如是任意型式的固定式或可移動式隨機存取記憶體(Random Access Memory,RAM)、唯讀記憶體(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、快閃記憶體(Flash memory)、硬碟或其他類似裝置或這些裝置的組合,而可用以記錄多個程式碼或模組。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a supply system and an optical transmission network according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the installation system 100 is, for example, an open ultra-high-speed optical transmission network installation system, which may include a storage circuit 102 and a processor 104. The storage circuit 102 is, for example, any type of fixed or removable random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), flash memory (Flash memory), hard disk Disk or other similar devices or a combination of these devices can be used to record multiple codes or modules.

處理器104耦接於儲存電路102,並可為一般用途處理器、特殊用途處理器、傳統的處理器、數位訊號處理器、多個微處理器(microprocessor)、一個或多個結合數位訊號處理器核心的微處理器、控制器、微控制器、特殊應用積體電路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、現場可程式閘陣列電路(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、任何其他種類的積體電路、狀態機、基於進階精簡指令集機器(Advanced RISC Machine,ARM)的處理器以及類似品。The processor 104 is coupled to the storage circuit 102, and can be a general purpose processor, a special purpose processor, a traditional processor, a digital signal processor, multiple microprocessors, one or more combined digital signal processing Microprocessor, controller, microcontroller, Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), any other type of integrated circuit , State machines, processors based on Advanced RISC Machine (ARM) and similar products.

另外,如圖1所示,由供裝系統100管理的光傳輸網路10例如可包括T-SDN控制器11、多個開放式應答器、多個OTN端點及開放式線路系統。In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the optical transmission network 10 managed by the installation system 100 may include, for example, a T-SDN controller 11, a plurality of open transponders, a plurality of OTN endpoints, and an open circuit system.

在本發明的實施例中,處理器104可存取儲存電路102中記錄的模組、程式碼來實現本發明提出的開放式超高速光傳輸網路的供裝方法,以在光傳輸網路10中供裝開放式光傳輸網路高速電路,其細節詳述如下。In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 104 can access the modules and program codes recorded in the storage circuit 102 to implement the open ultra-high-speed optical transmission network supply method proposed by the present invention, so as to be used in the optical transmission network. 10 provides high-speed circuits for open optical transmission networks, the details of which are detailed below.

請參照圖2,其是依據本發明之一實施例繪示的開放式超高速光傳輸網路的供裝方法流程圖。本實施例的方法可由圖1的供裝系統100執行,以下即搭配圖1所示的元件說明圖2各步驟的細節。此外,為便於理解本發明的概念,以下將另輔以圖3作進一步說明,其中圖3是依據本發明第一實施例繪示的應用情境圖。Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a flowchart of a method for supplying an open ultra-high-speed optical transmission network according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method of this embodiment can be executed by the mounting system 100 shown in FIG. 1. The details of each step in FIG. 2 will be described below in conjunction with the components shown in FIG. 1. In addition, in order to facilitate the understanding of the concept of the present invention, the following will be supplemented with FIG. 3 for further explanation, wherein FIG. 3 is an application scenario diagram drawn according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

首先,在步驟S210中,處理器104可取得多個光多工段311~314的波長起點、波長終點及總波長寬度,其中光多工段311~314可連接於屬於光傳輸網路300的多個光傳輸網路端點321~324之間,各光傳輸網路端點321~324連接有多個開放式應答器(例如分別連接於光傳輸網路端點321及323的開放式應答器331及332),各開放式應答器對應於多個預設波長寬度的其中之一。First, in step S210, the processor 104 can obtain the wavelength start point, wavelength end point, and total wavelength width of the multiple optical multiplexing sections 311 to 314, where the optical multiplexing sections 311 to 314 can be connected to multiple optical transmission networks 300. Between the optical transmission network endpoints 321~324, each optical transmission network endpoint 321~324 is connected with multiple open transponders (for example, the open transponder 331 connected to the optical transmission network endpoints 321 and 323, respectively) And 332), each open transponder corresponds to one of a plurality of preset wavelength widths.

在圖3中,光多工段311~314的波長起點(以下以X代稱)及波長終點(以下以Y代稱)分別例如是193.9THz及196.1THz,而總波長寬度(以下以Z代稱)則可經計算為2.2THz(即Y-X),但本發明可不限於此。In Figure 3, the wavelength start point (hereinafter referred to as X) and wavelength end point (hereinafter referred to as Y) of the optical multiplex sections 311 to 314 are, for example, 193.9THz and 196.1THz, and the total wavelength width (hereinafter referred to as Z) can be It is calculated to be 2.2 THz (ie YX), but the present invention may not be limited to this.

在本發明的實施例中,上述預設波長寬度例如可包括第一預設波長寬度(以下以

Figure 02_image001
代稱)、第二預設波長寬度(以下以
Figure 02_image003
代稱)及第三預設波長寬度(以下以
Figure 02_image005
代稱),而其分別例如是75GHz、62.5GHz及50GHz,但可不限於此。換言之,各光傳輸網路端點321~324所連接的各開放式應答器可個別對應於上述預設波長寬度之一。舉例而言,開放式應答器331及332可皆對應於75GHz,但可不限於此。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the foregoing predetermined wavelength width may include, for example, a first predetermined wavelength width (hereinafter referred to as
Figure 02_image001
Code name), the second preset wavelength width (hereinafter referred to as
Figure 02_image003
Code name) and the third preset wavelength width (hereinafter referred to as
Figure 02_image005
Code name), and they are, for example, 75 GHz, 62.5 GHz, and 50 GHz, but they are not limited to this. In other words, the open transponders connected to the optical transmission network endpoints 321 to 324 can individually correspond to one of the aforementioned predetermined wavelength widths. For example, the open transponders 331 and 332 may both correspond to 75 GHz, but may not be limited thereto.

接著,在步驟S220中,處理器104可取得對應於各預設波長寬度的開放式應答器的應答器數量。舉例而言,處理器104可將光傳輸網路300中對應於75GHz的開放式應答器的目前數量與未來待新增的數量的總品作為對應於75GHz的開放式應答器的應答器數量(以下以A表示),但可不限於此。例如,假設光傳輸網路300中現有的對應於75GHz的開放式應答器數量為a1,而未來可能新增至光傳輸網路300中的對應於75GHz的開放式應答器的數量為a2,則對應於75GHz的開放式應答器的應答器數量可經計算為a1與a2的總和,但可不限於此。Then, in step S220, the processor 104 may obtain the number of open transponders corresponding to each preset wavelength width. For example, the processor 104 may use the total product of the current number of open transponders corresponding to 75 GHz in the optical transmission network 300 and the number to be added in the future as the number of open transponders corresponding to 75 GHz ( The following is represented by A), but it is not limited to this. For example, assuming that the number of open transponders corresponding to 75 GHz in the optical transmission network 300 is a1, and the number of open transponders corresponding to 75 GHz that may be added to the optical transmission network 300 in the future is a2, then The number of transponders corresponding to the 75GHz open transponder can be calculated as the sum of a1 and a2, but it is not limited to this.

同理,對應於60GHz及50GHz的開放式應答器的應答器數量亦可基於上述原則而分別計算為B與C,但本發明可不限於此。在第一實施例中,A、B、C分別可經統計為25、50及25,但本發明可不限於此。In the same way, the number of transponders corresponding to 60GHz and 50GHz open transponders can also be calculated as B and C respectively based on the above principles, but the present invention is not limited to this. In the first embodiment, A, B, and C can be counted as 25, 50, and 25, respectively, but the present invention may not be limited thereto.

在步驟S230中,處理器104可依據對應於各預設波長寬度的應答器數量、波長起點、波長終點及總波長寬度決定光多工段上對應於各預設波長寬度的多個波道。In step S230, the processor 104 may determine the multiple channels corresponding to each preset wavelength width in the optical multiplexing section according to the number of transponders corresponding to each preset wavelength width, the wavelength start point, the wavelength end point, and the total wavelength width.

在一實施例中,處理器104可依據對應於各預設波長寬度的應答器數量及總波長寬度決定分別對應於第一預設波長寬度、第二預設波長寬度及第三預設波長寬度的第一波道數量、第二波道數量及第三波道數量。在一實施例中,第一波道數量例如可表徵為

Figure 02_image007
,第二波道數量例如可表徵為
Figure 02_image009
,第三波道數量例如可表徵為
Figure 02_image011
,其中
Figure 02_image013
為無條件捨去運算子,D為A、B、C的總和。在第一實施例中,對應於75GHz的第一波道數量例如可經計算為5,對應於62.5GHz的第二波道數量例如可經計算為17,而對應於50GHz的第三波道數量例如可經計算為11,如圖3所示。 In an embodiment, the processor 104 may determine the corresponding to the first predetermined wavelength width, the second predetermined wavelength width and the third predetermined wavelength width according to the number of transponders corresponding to each predetermined wavelength width and the total wavelength width. The number of the first channel, the number of the second channel, and the number of the third channel. In an embodiment, the number of first channels can be characterized as
Figure 02_image007
, The number of second channels can be characterized as
Figure 02_image009
, The number of third channels can be characterized as
Figure 02_image011
,among them
Figure 02_image013
To unconditionally drop the operator, D is the sum of A, B, and C. In the first embodiment, the number of first channels corresponding to 75 GHz can be calculated as 5, for example, the number of second channels corresponding to 62.5 GHz can be calculated as 17, for example, and the number of third channels corresponding to 50 GHz can be calculated, for example. For example, it can be calculated as 11, as shown in Figure 3.

之後,處理器104可決定對應於第一預設波長寬度的多個第一波道,其中前述第一波道中的第i個第一波道的光波長值可表徵為

Figure 02_image015
,且i大於等於1並小於等於第一波道數量。 After that, the processor 104 may determine a plurality of first channels corresponding to the first preset wavelength width, wherein the optical wavelength value of the i-th first channel among the aforementioned first channels can be characterized as
Figure 02_image015
, And i is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to the number of first channels.

並且,處理器104可決定對應於第二預設波長寬度的多個第二波道,其中前述第二波道中的第j個第二波道的光波長值可表徵為

Figure 02_image017
,j大於等於1並小於等於第二波道數量。 In addition, the processor 104 may determine a plurality of second channels corresponding to the second preset wavelength width, wherein the optical wavelength value of the j-th second channel among the foregoing second channels can be characterized as
Figure 02_image017
, J is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to the number of second channels.

另外,處理器104可決定對應於第三預設波長寬度的多個第三波道,其中前述第三波道中的第k個第三波道的光波長值可表徵為

Figure 02_image019
,其中k大於等於1並小於等於第三波道數量。 In addition, the processor 104 may determine a plurality of third channels corresponding to the third preset wavelength width, wherein the optical wavelength value of the k-th third channel among the foregoing third channels can be characterized as
Figure 02_image019
, Where k is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to the number of third channels.

之後,在步驟S240中,處理器104可取得供裝需求,其例如是一開放式超高速光傳輸網路的供裝需求,並可包括頻寬需求及光傳輸網路端點321~323中的第一光傳輸網路端點及第二光傳輸網路端點,但可不限於此。After that, in step S240, the processor 104 can obtain the installation requirements, which are, for example, the installation requirements of an open ultra-high-speed optical transmission network, and may include bandwidth requirements and optical transmission network endpoints 321 to 323. The first optical transmission network endpoint and the second optical transmission network endpoint of, but not limited to this.

在第一實施例中,假設上述供裝需求中指定的頻寬需求為400GE,且第一光傳輸網路端點及第二光傳輸網路端點分別是光傳輸網路端點321及323,但可不限於此。相應地,處理器104即可據以執行步驟S250~S270以供裝對應於此供裝需求的高速電路。In the first embodiment, it is assumed that the bandwidth requirement specified in the above-mentioned supply requirements is 400GE, and the first optical transmission network endpoint and the second optical transmission network endpoint are optical transmission network endpoints 321 and 323, respectively. , But not limited to this. Correspondingly, the processor 104 can execute steps S250 to S270 accordingly to install the high-speed circuit corresponding to the installation demand.

具體而言,在步驟S250中,處理器104可基於頻寬需求在預設波長寬度中選定特定波長寬度,並找出對應於特定波長寬度的第一開放式應答器及第二開放式應答器,其中第一開放式應答器及第二開放式應答器分別連接於第一光傳輸網路端點及一第二光傳輸網路端點。在一實施例中,處理器104可基於設計者的經驗而依據頻寬需求在上述預設波長寬度中選定所需的特定波長寬度。舉例而言,設計者可預先定義不同的頻寬需求應對應於不定的特定波長寬度。在一實施例中,設計者可預先定義75GHz、62.5GHz及50GHz可分別對應於400GE、200GE及100GE的頻寬需求。基此,在第一實施例中,由於頻寬需求假設為400GE,故處理器104例如可選定75GHz作為特定波長寬度,但可不限於此。Specifically, in step S250, the processor 104 may select a specific wavelength width from the preset wavelength width based on the bandwidth requirement, and find the first open transponder and the second open transponder corresponding to the specific wavelength width , Wherein the first open transponder and the second open transponder are respectively connected to a first optical transmission network end point and a second optical transmission network end point. In an embodiment, the processor 104 may select the required specific wavelength width from the preset wavelength widths according to the bandwidth requirements based on the designer's experience. For example, the designer can predefine different bandwidth requirements corresponding to variable specific wavelength widths. In one embodiment, the designer can predefine that 75GHz, 62.5GHz, and 50GHz can correspond to the bandwidth requirements of 400GE, 200GE, and 100GE, respectively. Based on this, in the first embodiment, since the bandwidth requirement is assumed to be 400GE, the processor 104 may select 75 GHz as the specific wavelength width, for example, but it is not limited to this.

此外,如先前所提及的,由於連接於光傳輸網路端點321的開放式應答器331及連接於光傳輸網路端點323的開放式應答器332皆對應於75GHz,故處理器104例如可選定開放式應答器331及332作為上述第一開放式應答器及第二開放式應答器,但可不限於此。In addition, as mentioned earlier, since the open transponder 331 connected to the optical transmission network endpoint 321 and the open transponder 332 connected to the optical transmission network endpoint 323 both correspond to 75 GHz, the processor 104 For example, the open transponders 331 and 332 can be selected as the first open transponder and the second open transponder, but it is not limited to this.

之後,在步驟S260中,處理器104可在前述光多工段311~314中找出連接於第一光傳輸網路端點及第二光傳輸網路端點之間的特定光多工段,並找出特定光多工段提供的對應於特定波長寬度的多個特定波道。After that, in step S260, the processor 104 can find the specific optical multiplexing section connected between the first optical transmission network endpoint and the second optical transmission network endpoint among the aforementioned optical multiplexing sections 311 to 314, and Find out a number of specific channels corresponding to a specific wavelength width provided by a specific optical multiplexing section.

在圖3中,連接於光傳輸網路端點321及323之間的光多工段例如是光多工段311及312,故處理器104例如可將光多工段311及312視為上述特定光多工段,但可不限於此。之後,處理器104可找出光多工段311及312提供的對應於特定波長𡪨度的多個特定波道。In FIG. 3, the optical multiplexing sections connected between the optical transmission network endpoints 321 and 323 are, for example, optical multiplexing sections 311 and 312, so the processor 104 can treat the optical multiplexing sections 311 and 312 as the above-mentioned specific optical multiplexing sections, for example. Work section, but not limited to this. After that, the processor 104 can find a plurality of specific channels provided by the optical multiplexing sections 311 and 312 corresponding to the specific wavelengths.

依先前的教示,光多工段311及312的對應於75GHz、62.5GHz及50GHz的多個波道(繪示為空格)可如圖3所例示。具體而言,光多工段311及312個別例如可具有5個75GHz的波道C1~C5,17個62.5GHz的波道及11個50GHz的波道,其中經標示為深色的波道例如是已被佔用的波道,而標示為空白的波道則例如是未被佔用的波道(即,空波道)。因此,處理器104例如可將圖3中的5個75GHz的波道C1~C5視為上述特定波道,但可不限於此。According to the previous teaching, the multiple channels (shown as blanks) of the optical multiplexing sections 311 and 312 corresponding to 75 GHz, 62.5 GHz, and 50 GHz can be exemplified in FIG. 3. Specifically, the optical multiplexing sections 311 and 312 may each have, for example, 5 75GHz channels C1~C5, 17 62.5GHz channels, and 11 50GHz channels. The channels marked as dark colors are, for example, The channels that have been occupied, and the channels marked as blank are, for example, channels that are not occupied (ie, empty channels). Therefore, the processor 104, for example, may regard the five 75 GHz channels C1 to C5 in FIG. 3 as the above-mentioned specific channels, but it may not be limited thereto.

之後,在步驟S270中,處理器104可在前述特定波道中找出空波道,並據以在第一光傳輸網路端點及第二光傳輸網路端點供裝對應於供裝需求的高速電路。After that, in step S270, the processor 104 can find the empty channel in the aforementioned specific channel, and supply it to the first optical transmission network end point and the second optical transmission network end point according to the supply demand. High-speed circuit.

在圖3的波道C1~C5(即,特定波道)中,處理器104例如可找出波道C3(即,空波道),並據以在第一光傳輸網路端點及第二光傳輸網路端點供裝對應於供裝需求的高速電路。In the channels C1 to C5 (ie, specific channels) in FIG. 3, the processor 104 can, for example, find channel C3 (ie, the empty channel), and use it on the first optical transmission network endpoint and the first optical transmission network. 2. The end point of the optical transmission network is provided for the high-speed circuit corresponding to the demand for installation.

在一實施例中,處理器104例如可依據空波道(例如波道C3)的光波長值、特定波長寬度(例如75GHz)及頻寬需求設定第一開放式應答器及第二開放式應答器。在第一實施例中,波道C3的光波長值例如可依先前教示的「

Figure 02_image015
」(i為3)而計算為194.125(即,193.9+0.075x3)。之後,處理器104可依據空波道(例如波道C3)的光波長值(例如,194.125)及特定波長寬度設定特定光多工段(例如光多工段311及312),並創建對應於上述供裝需求的光通道(optical channel,OCH)電路。並且,處理器104可透過T-SDN控制器11創建第一開放式應答器(例如開放式應答器331)及第二開放式應答器(例如開放式應答器332)與上述光通道電路之間的實體鏈路(link),以形成高速電路。上述創建OCH電路及創建特定鍵路的細節可參照相關的現有技術,於此不另贅述。 In an embodiment, the processor 104 may, for example, set the first open transponder and the second open response according to the optical wavelength value of the empty channel (such as channel C3), the specific wavelength width (such as 75 GHz), and bandwidth requirements. Device. In the first embodiment, the light wavelength value of the channel C3 can be based on the previously taught "
Figure 02_image015
"(I is 3) and calculated as 194.125 (ie, 193.9+0.075x3). After that, the processor 104 can set specific optical multiplexing sections (such as optical multiplexing sections 311 and 312) according to the optical wavelength value (for example, 194.125) and the specific wavelength width of the empty channel (for example, channel C3), and create a signal corresponding to the above-mentioned supply. Install the required optical channel (optical channel, OCH) circuit. In addition, the processor 104 can create a connection between the first open transponder (such as the open transponder 331) and the second open transponder (such as the open transponder 332) and the above-mentioned optical channel circuit through the T-SDN controller 11 Physical link (link) to form a high-speed circuit. For the details of creating the OCH circuit and creating a specific bond, refer to the related prior art, which will not be repeated here.

請參照圖4,其是依據本發明第二實施例繪示的應用情境圖。在第二實施例中,光多工段311~314的波長起點(即X)及波長終點(即Y)分別例如是193.9THz及196.1THz,而總波長寬度(即Z)則可經計算為2.2THz(即Y-X),但本發明可不限於此。Please refer to FIG. 4, which is an application scenario diagram drawn according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In the second embodiment, the wavelength start point (ie X) and wavelength end point (ie Y) of the optical multiplexing sections 311 to 314 are, for example, 193.9 THz and 196.1 THz, respectively, and the total wavelength width (ie Z) can be calculated as 2.2 THz (ie YX), but the present invention may not be limited to this.

此外,在第二實施例中,上述預設波長寬度例如可包括第一預設波長寬度(即

Figure 02_image001
)、第二預設波長寬度(即
Figure 02_image003
)及第三預設波長寬度(即
Figure 02_image005
),而其分別例如是75GHz、62.5GHz及50GHz,但可不限於此。另外,在第二實施例中,A、B、C分別可經統計為20、20及60,但本發明可不限於此。 In addition, in the second embodiment, the foregoing predetermined wavelength width may include, for example, the first predetermined wavelength width (ie
Figure 02_image001
), the second preset wavelength width (ie
Figure 02_image003
) And the third preset wavelength width (ie
Figure 02_image005
), and they are, for example, 75 GHz, 62.5 GHz, and 50 GHz, but they may not be limited thereto. In addition, in the second embodiment, A, B, and C may be counted as 20, 20, and 60, respectively, but the present invention may not be limited thereto.

依據先前實施例中的教示,第二實施例中對應於75GHz的第一波道數量例如可經計算為4,對應於62.5GHz的第二波道數量例如可經計算為7,而對應於50GHz的第三波道數量例如可經計算為26,如圖4所示。According to the teaching in the previous embodiment, the number of first channels corresponding to 75 GHz in the second embodiment can be calculated as 4, for example, and the number of second channels corresponding to 62.5 GHz can be calculated as 7, for example, which corresponds to 50 GHz. The number of third channels can be calculated as 26, for example, as shown in FIG. 4.

此外,處理器104亦可依據先前的教示而決定對應於第一預設波長寬度的多個第一波道,對應於第二預設波長寬度的多個第二波道,及對應於第三預設波長寬度的多個第三波道,其細節可參照先前的說明,於此不另贅述。In addition, the processor 104 may also determine a plurality of first channels corresponding to a first predetermined wavelength width, a plurality of second channels corresponding to a second predetermined wavelength width, and a plurality of second channels corresponding to the third wavelength according to the previous teaching. For the multiple third channels with preset wavelength widths, the details can be referred to the previous description, which will not be repeated here.

在第二實施例中,假設所取得的供裝需求中指定的頻寬需求為100GE,且第一光傳輸網路端點及第二光傳輸網路端點分別是光傳輸網路端點321及323,但可不限於此。相應地,處理器104即可據以執行步驟S250~S270以供裝對應於此供裝需求的高速電路。In the second embodiment, it is assumed that the bandwidth requirement specified in the obtained installation requirement is 100GE, and the first optical transmission network endpoint and the second optical transmission network endpoint are the optical transmission network endpoints 321, respectively. And 323, but not limited to this. Correspondingly, the processor 104 can execute steps S250 to S270 accordingly to install the high-speed circuit corresponding to the installation demand.

具體而言,在步驟S250中,處理器104可基於頻寬需求在預設波長寬度中選定特定波長寬度,並找出對應於特定波長寬度的第一開放式應答器及第二開放式應答器,其中第一開放式應答器及第二開放式應答器分別連接於第一光傳輸網路端點及一第二光傳輸網路端點。在第二實施例中,由於頻寬需求假設為100GE,故處理器104例如可依先前的教示而選定50GHz作為特定波長寬度,但可不限於此。Specifically, in step S250, the processor 104 may select a specific wavelength width from the preset wavelength width based on the bandwidth requirement, and find the first open transponder and the second open transponder corresponding to the specific wavelength width , Wherein the first open transponder and the second open transponder are respectively connected to a first optical transmission network end point and a second optical transmission network end point. In the second embodiment, since the bandwidth requirement is assumed to be 100GE, the processor 104 may select 50 GHz as the specific wavelength width according to the previous teaching, but it is not limited to this.

在本實施例中,假設連接於光傳輸網路端點321的開放式應答器333及連接於光傳輸網路端點323的開放式應答器334皆對應於50GHz,則處理器104例如可選定開放式應答器333及334作為上述第一開放式應答器及第二開放式應答器,但可不限於此。In this embodiment, assuming that the open transponder 333 connected to the optical transmission network endpoint 321 and the open transponder 334 connected to the optical transmission network endpoint 323 both correspond to 50 GHz, the processor 104 may select The open transponders 333 and 334 serve as the first open transponder and the second open transponder described above, but may not be limited thereto.

之後,在步驟S260中,處理器104可在前述光多工段311~314中找出連接於第一光傳輸網路端點及第二光傳輸網路端點之間的特定光多工段,並找出特定光多工段提供的對應於特定波長寬度的多個特定波道。After that, in step S260, the processor 104 can find the specific optical multiplexing section connected between the first optical transmission network endpoint and the second optical transmission network endpoint among the aforementioned optical multiplexing sections 311 to 314, and Find out a number of specific channels corresponding to a specific wavelength width provided by a specific optical multiplexing section.

在圖3中,連接於光傳輸網路端點321及323之間的光多工段例如是光多工段313及314,故處理器104例如可將光多工段313及314視為上述特定光多工段,但可不限於此。之後,處理器104可找出光多工段313及314提供的對應於特定波長𡪨度的多個特定波道。In FIG. 3, the optical multiplexing sections connected between the optical transmission network endpoints 321 and 323 are, for example, the optical multiplexing sections 313 and 314, so the processor 104 can treat the optical multiplexing sections 313 and 314 as the above-mentioned specific optical multiplexing sections, for example. Work section, but not limited to this. After that, the processor 104 can find a plurality of specific channels provided by the optical multiplexing sections 313 and 314 corresponding to the specific wavelengths.

依先前的教示,光多工段313及314的對應於75GHz、62.5GHz及50GHz的多個波道(繪示為空格)可如圖4所例示。具體而言,在第二實施例中,光多工段313及314個別例如可具有4個75GHz的波道,7個62.5GHz的波道及26個50GHz的波道,其中經標示為深色的波道例如是已被佔用的波道,而標示為空白的波道則例如是未被佔用的波道(即,空波道)。因此,處理器104例如可將圖4中的26個50GHz的波道視為上述特定波道,但可不限於此。According to the previous teaching, the multiple channels (shown as blanks) of the optical multiplexing sections 313 and 314 corresponding to 75 GHz, 62.5 GHz, and 50 GHz can be exemplified in FIG. 4. Specifically, in the second embodiment, each of the optical multiplexing sections 313 and 314 may have, for example, 4 channels at 75 GHz, 7 channels at 62.5 GHz, and 26 channels at 50 GHz. The channel is, for example, an occupied channel, and the channel marked as blank is, for example, an unoccupied channel (ie, an empty channel). Therefore, the processor 104, for example, may regard the 26 50 GHz channels in FIG. 4 as the above-mentioned specific channels, but it may not be limited thereto.

之後,在步驟S270中,處理器104可在前述特定波道中找出空波道,並據以在第一光傳輸網路端點及第二光傳輸網路端點供裝對應於供裝需求的高速電路。After that, in step S270, the processor 104 can find the empty channel in the aforementioned specific channel, and supply it to the first optical transmission network end point and the second optical transmission network end point according to the supply demand. High-speed circuit.

在圖4的26個50GHz的波道(即,特定波道)中,處理器104例如可找出波道C8(即,空波道),並據以在第一光傳輸網路端點及第二光傳輸網路端點供裝對應於供裝需求的高速電路。Among the 26 50 GHz channels (ie, specific channels) in FIG. 4, the processor 104 can, for example, find channel C8 (ie, empty channels), and based on the first optical transmission network endpoint and The second optical transmission network endpoint is provided with a high-speed circuit corresponding to the demand of the installation.

在一實施例中,處理器104例如可依據空波道(例如波道C8)的光波長值、特定波長寬度(例如50GHz)及頻寬需求設定第一開放式應答器及第二開放式應答器。在第一實施例中,波道C8的光波長值例如可依先前教示的「

Figure 02_image019
」(k為8)而計算為195.0375(即,193.9+4x0.075+7x0.0625+0.05x8)。之後,處理器104可依據空波道(例如波道C8)的光波長值(例如,195.0375)及特定波長寬度設定特定光多工段(例如光多工段313及314),並創建對應於上述供裝需求的OCH電路。並且,處理器104可透過T-SDN控制器11創建第一開放式應答器(例如開放式應答器333)及第二開放式應答器(例如開放式應答器334)與上述光通道電路之間的實體鏈路(link),以形成高速電路。上述創建OCH電路及創建特定鍵路的細節可參照相關的現有技術,於此不另贅述。 In an embodiment, the processor 104 may, for example, set the first open transponder and the second open response according to the optical wavelength value of the empty channel (such as channel C8), the specific wavelength width (such as 50 GHz), and bandwidth requirements. Device. In the first embodiment, the light wavelength value of the channel C8 can be based on the previously taught "
Figure 02_image019
"(K is 8) and calculated as 195.0375 (ie, 193.9+4x0.075+7x0.0625+0.05x8). After that, the processor 104 can set a specific optical multiplexing section (such as optical multiplexing sections 313 and 314) according to the optical wavelength value (for example, 195.0375) and the specific wavelength width of the empty channel (for example, channel C8), and create a channel corresponding to the above-mentioned supply. Install the required OCH circuit. In addition, the processor 104 can create a connection between the first open transponder (such as the open transponder 333) and the second open transponder (such as the open transponder 334) and the above-mentioned optical channel circuit through the T-SDN controller 11 Physical link (link) to form a high-speed circuit. For the details of creating the OCH circuit and creating a specific bond, refer to the related prior art, which will not be repeated here.

綜上所述,本發明至少具備以下特點:(1)善用既有之OTN T-SDN與OTN網路設備功能:透過T-SDN控制器進行開放式線路系統及開放式應答器供裝,不需要另外安裝或者更新或者升級其他的功能;(2)依據開放式應答器光波長寬度數量規劃開放式線路系統之OMS光波長:依據開放式應答器光波長寬度數量規劃開放式線路系統之OMS光波長,可提高其供裝成功率,也可提升頻寬使用率;(3)提供多家廠商開放式應答器及開放式線路系統光波長值計算方法:本發明在複雜開放式線路系統中迅速找出空的光波道並計算光波長值,並透過T-SDN快速供裝開放式線路系統及開放式應答器。In summary, the present invention has at least the following features: (1) Make good use of the existing OTN T-SDN and OTN network equipment functions: open line system and open transponder supply through the T-SDN controller, There is no need to install or update or upgrade other functions; (2) Planning the OMS optical wavelength of the open line system based on the number of open transponder optical wavelength widths: Planning the OMS of the open line system based on the number of open transponder optical wavelength widths Optical wavelength can increase the success rate of its installation and increase the utilization rate of bandwidth; (3) Provide open transponders and open line systems from multiple manufacturers with optical wavelength value calculation methods: the present invention is used in complex open line systems Quickly find the empty optical channel and calculate the optical wavelength value, and quickly install the open circuit system and open transponder through T-SDN.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.

100:供裝系統 102:儲存電路 104:處理器 11:T-SDN控制器 311~314:光多工段 321~324:光傳輸網路端點 331~334:開放式應答器 C1~C5,C8:波道 S210~S270:步驟100: Supply system 102: storage circuit 104: processor 11: T-SDN controller 311~314: Optical multi-stage 321~324: Optical transmission network endpoint 331~334: open transponder C1~C5, C8: Channel S210~S270: steps

圖1是依據本發明之一實施例繪示的供裝系統及光傳輸網路的示意圖。 圖2是依據本發明之一實施例繪示的開放式超高速光傳輸網路的供裝方法流程圖。 圖3是依據本發明第一實施例繪示的應用情境圖。 圖4是依據本發明第二實施例繪示的應用情境圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an installation system and an optical transmission network according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for supplying and installing an open ultra-high-speed optical transmission network according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is an application scenario diagram drawn according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is an application scenario diagram drawn according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

S210~S270:步驟 S210~S270: steps

Claims (10)

一種開放式超高速光傳輸網路的供裝方法,適於管理一光傳輸網路的一供裝系統,所述方法包括: 取得多個光多工段的一波長起點、一波長終點及一總波長寬度,其中該些光多工段連接於屬於一光傳輸網路的多個光傳輸網路端點之間,各該光傳輸網路端點連接有多個開放式應答器,各該開放式應答器對應於多個預設波長寬度的其中之一; 取得對應於各該預設波長寬度的該些開放式應答器的一應答器數量; 依據對應於各該預設波長寬度的該應答器數量、該波長起點、該波長終點及該總波長寬度決定該些光多工段上對應於各該預設波長寬度的多個波道; 取得一供裝需求,其中該供裝需求包括一頻寬需求及該些光傳輸網路端點中的一第一光傳輸網路端點及一第二光傳輸網路端點; 基於該頻寬需求在該些預設波長寬度中選定一特定波長寬度,並找出對應於該特定波長寬度的一第一開放式應答器及一第二開放式應答器,其中該第一開放式應答器及該第二開放式應答器分別連接於該第一光傳輸網路端點及一第二光傳輸網路端點; 在該些光多工段中找出連接於該第一光傳輸網路端點及該第二光傳輸網路端點之間的至少一特定光多工段,並找出該至少一特定光多工段提供的對應於該特定波長寬度的多個特定波道; 在該些特定波道中找出至少一空波道,並據以在該第一光傳輸網路端點及該第二光傳輸網路端點供裝對應於該供裝需求的一高速電路。 A method for supplying and installing an open ultra-high-speed optical transmission network is suitable for managing a supplying system of an optical transmission network. The method includes: Obtain a wavelength start point, a wavelength end point, and a total wavelength width of multiple optical multiplexing sections, where the multiple optical multiplexing sections are connected between multiple optical transmission network endpoints belonging to an optical transmission network, and each optical transmission A plurality of open transponders are connected to the network endpoint, and each of the open transponders corresponds to one of a plurality of preset wavelength widths; Obtaining a number of transponders corresponding to each of the predetermined wavelength widths of the open transponders; Determining the plurality of channels corresponding to each of the preset wavelength widths on the optical multiplexing sections according to the number of the transponders corresponding to each of the preset wavelength widths, the wavelength start point, the wavelength end point, and the total wavelength width; Obtain an installation requirement, where the installation requirement includes a bandwidth requirement and a first optical transmission network endpoint and a second optical transmission network endpoint among the optical transmission network endpoints; Based on the bandwidth requirement, a specific wavelength width is selected among the preset wavelength widths, and a first open transponder and a second open transponder corresponding to the specific wavelength width are found, wherein the first open transponder A transponder and the second open transponder are respectively connected to the first optical transmission network end point and a second optical transmission network end point; Find at least one specific optical multiplexing section connected between the first optical transmission network end point and the second optical transmission network end point among the optical multiplexing sections, and find the at least one specific optical multiplexing section Provide multiple specific channels corresponding to the specific wavelength width; At least one empty channel is found among the specific channels, and a high-speed circuit corresponding to the installation demand is installed on the first optical transmission network end point and the second optical transmission network end point accordingly. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中該些預設波長寬度包括一第一預設波長寬度、一第二預設波長寬度及一第三預設波長寬度,對應於該第一預設波長寬度的該些應答器的數量為A,對應於該第二預設波長寬度的該些應答器的數量為B,對應於該第三預設波長寬度的該些應答器的數量為C,且所述方法包括: 依據對應於各該預設波長寬度的該應答器數量及該總波長寬度決定分別對應於該第一預設波長寬度、該第二預設波長寬度及該第三預設波長寬度的一第一波道數量、一第二波道數量及一第三波道數量; 決定對應於該第一預設波長寬度的多個第一波道,其中該些第一波道中的第i個第一波道的光波長值表徵為
Figure 03_image021
,X為該波長起點,
Figure 03_image023
為該第一預設波長寬度,i大於等於1並小於等於該第一波道數量; 決定對應於該第二預設波長寬度的多個第二波道,其中該些第二波道中的第j個第二波道的光波長值表徵為
Figure 03_image025
Figure 03_image027
為該第二預設波長寬度,j大於等於1並小於等於該第二波道數量,
Figure 03_image029
為無條件捨去運算子,Z為該總波長寬度,D為A、B、C的總和; 決定對應於該第三預設波長寬度的多個第三波道,其中該些第三波道中的第k個第三波道的光波長值表徵為
Figure 03_image031
,其中
Figure 03_image033
為該第三預設波長寬度,k大於等於1並小於等於該第三波道數量。
The method according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined wavelength widths include a first predetermined wavelength width, a second predetermined wavelength width, and a third predetermined wavelength width, corresponding to the first predetermined wavelength width The number of the transponders is A, the number of the transponders corresponding to the second predetermined wavelength width is B, the number of the transponders corresponding to the third predetermined wavelength width is C, and so The method includes: determining corresponding to the first predetermined wavelength width, the second predetermined wavelength width, and the third predetermined wavelength width according to the number of the transponders corresponding to each of the predetermined wavelength widths and the total wavelength width A number of first channels, a number of second channels, and a number of third channels of, determining a plurality of first channels corresponding to the first predetermined wavelength width, wherein the i-th of the first channels The light wavelength value of the first channel is characterized as
Figure 03_image021
, X is the starting point of the wavelength,
Figure 03_image023
Is the first predetermined wavelength width, i is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to the number of the first channel; determining a plurality of second channels corresponding to the second predetermined wavelength width, wherein the first of the second channels The light wavelength value of the j second channel is characterized as
Figure 03_image025
,
Figure 03_image027
Is the second preset wavelength width, j is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to the number of second channels,
Figure 03_image029
Is the unconditional drop operator, Z is the total wavelength width, D is the sum of A, B, and C; determines a plurality of third channels corresponding to the third preset wavelength width, and among the third channels The light wavelength value of the kth third channel is characterized as
Figure 03_image031
,among them
Figure 03_image033
Is the third preset wavelength width, k is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to the number of third channels.
如請求項2所述的方法,其中該第一波道數量表徵為
Figure 03_image035
,該第二波道數量表徵為
Figure 03_image037
,該第三波道數量表徵為
Figure 03_image039
The method according to claim 2, wherein the number of the first channel is characterized as
Figure 03_image035
, The number of the second channel is characterized as
Figure 03_image037
, The number of the third channel is characterized as
Figure 03_image039
.
如請求項1所述的方法,其中該光傳輸網路更包括一傳輸軟體定義網路控制器,且該供裝系統透過該傳輸軟體定義網路連接於該光傳輸網路端點及該些開放式應答器,且所述方法包括: 依據該至少一空波道的光波長值、該特定波長寬度及該頻寬需求設定該第一開放式應答器及該第二開放式應答器; 依據該至少一空波道的光波長值及該特定波長寬度設定該至少一特定光多工段,並創建對應於該供裝需求的一光通道電路; 透過該傳輸軟體定義網路控制器創建該第一開放式應答器及該第二開放式應答器與該光通道電路之間的一實體鏈路,以形成該高速電路。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the optical transmission network further includes a transmission software-defined network controller, and the supply system is connected to the optical transmission network endpoint and the plurality of transmission software-defined network through the transmission software-defined network Open transponder, and the method includes: Setting the first open transponder and the second open transponder according to the optical wavelength value of the at least one empty channel, the specific wavelength width, and the bandwidth requirement; Setting the at least one specific optical multiplex section according to the optical wavelength value of the at least one empty channel and the specific wavelength width, and creating an optical channel circuit corresponding to the supply demand; A physical link between the first open transponder and the second open transponder and the optical channel circuit is created through the transmission software-defined network controller to form the high-speed circuit. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中反應於判定無法在該些特定波道中找出該至少一空波道,所述方法更包括: 新增連接於該第一光傳輸網路端點及該第二光傳輸網路端點之間的其他光多工段至該光傳輸網路; 在該其他光多工段提供的至少一候選波道中找出其他空波道,其中該至少一候選波道對應於該特定波長寬度; 依據該其他空波道在該第一光傳輸網路端點及該第二光傳輸網路端點供裝對應於該供裝需求的該高速電路。 The method according to claim 1, wherein in response to determining that the at least one empty channel cannot be found in the specific channels, the method further includes: Adding other optical multiplexing sections connected between the first optical transmission network endpoint and the second optical transmission network endpoint to the optical transmission network; Finding another empty channel among at least one candidate channel provided by the other optical multiplexing section, wherein the at least one candidate channel corresponds to the specific wavelength width; According to the other empty channels, the high-speed circuit corresponding to the installation demand is installed at the first optical transmission network end point and the second optical transmission network end point. 一種供裝系統,包括: 一儲存電路,儲存多個模組; 一處理器,其耦接該儲存電路,存取該些模組以執行以下步驟: 取得多個光多工段的一波長起點、一波長終點及一總波長寬度,其中該些光多工段連接於屬於一光傳輸網路的多個光傳輸網路端點之間,各該光傳輸網路端點連接有多個開放式應答器,各該開放式應答器對應於多個預設波長寬度的其中之一; 取得對應於各該預設波長寬度的該些開放式應答器的一應答器數量; 依據對應於各該預設波長寬度的該應答器數量、該波長起點、該波長終點及該總波長寬度決定該些光多工段上對應於各該預設波長寬度的多個波道; 取得一供裝需求,其中該供裝需求包括一頻寬需求及該些光傳輸網路端點中的一第一光傳輸網路端點及一第二光傳輸網路端點; 基於該頻寬需求在該些預設波長寬度中選定一特定波長寬度,並找出對應於該特定波長寬度的一第一開放式應答器及一第二開放式應答器,其中該第一開放式應答器及該第二開放式應答器分別連接於該第一光傳輸網路端點及一第二光傳輸網路端點; 在該些光多工段中找出連接於該第一光傳輸網路端點及該第二光傳輸網路端點之間的至少一特定光多工段,並找出該至少一特定光多工段提供的對應於該特定波長寬度的多個特定波道; 在該些特定波道中找出至少一空波道,並據以在該第一光傳輸網路端點及該第二光傳輸網路端點供裝對應於該供裝需求的一高速電路。 A supply system, including: One storage circuit, storing multiple modules; A processor, coupled to the storage circuit, accesses the modules to perform the following steps: Obtain a wavelength start point, a wavelength end point, and a total wavelength width of multiple optical multiplexing sections, where the multiple optical multiplexing sections are connected between multiple optical transmission network endpoints belonging to an optical transmission network, and each optical transmission A plurality of open transponders are connected to the network endpoint, and each of the open transponders corresponds to one of a plurality of preset wavelength widths; Obtaining a number of transponders corresponding to each of the predetermined wavelength widths of the open transponders; Determining the plurality of channels corresponding to each of the preset wavelength widths on the optical multiplexing sections according to the number of the transponders corresponding to each of the preset wavelength widths, the wavelength start point, the wavelength end point, and the total wavelength width; Obtain an installation requirement, where the installation requirement includes a bandwidth requirement and a first optical transmission network endpoint and a second optical transmission network endpoint among the optical transmission network endpoints; Based on the bandwidth requirement, a specific wavelength width is selected among the preset wavelength widths, and a first open transponder and a second open transponder corresponding to the specific wavelength width are found, wherein the first open transponder A transponder and the second open transponder are respectively connected to the first optical transmission network end point and a second optical transmission network end point; Find at least one specific optical multiplexing section connected between the first optical transmission network end point and the second optical transmission network end point among the optical multiplexing sections, and find the at least one specific optical multiplexing section Provide multiple specific channels corresponding to the specific wavelength width; At least one empty channel is found among the specific channels, and a high-speed circuit corresponding to the installation demand is installed on the first optical transmission network end point and the second optical transmission network end point accordingly. 如請求項6所述的系統,其中該些預設波長寬度包括一第一預設波長寬度、一第二預設波長寬度及一第三預設波長寬度,對應於該第一預設波長寬度的該些應答器的數量為A,對應於該第二預設波長寬度的該些應答器的數量為B,對應於該第三預設波長寬度的該些應答器的數量為C,且該處理器經配置以: 依據對應於各該預設波長寬度的該應答器數量及該總波長寬度決定分別對應於該第一預設波長寬度、該第二預設波長寬度及該第三預設波長寬度的一第一波道數量、一第二波道數量及一第三波道數量; 決定對應於該第一預設波長寬度的多個第一波道,其中該些第一波道中的第i個第一波道的光波長值表徵為
Figure 03_image021
,X為該波長起點,
Figure 03_image023
為該第一預設波長寬度,i大於等於1並小於等於該第一波道數量; 決定對應於該第二預設波長寬度的多個第二波道,其中該些第二波道中的第j個第二波道的光波長值表徵為
Figure 03_image025
Figure 03_image027
為該第二預設波長寬度,j大於等於1並小於等於該第二波道數量,
Figure 03_image029
為無條件捨去運算子,Z為該總波長寬度,D為A、B、C的總和; 決定對應於該第三預設波長寬度的多個第三波道,其中該些第三波道中的第k個第三波道的光波長值表徵為
Figure 03_image031
,其中
Figure 03_image033
為該第三預設波長寬度,k大於等於1並小於等於該第三波道數量。
The system according to claim 6, wherein the predetermined wavelength widths include a first predetermined wavelength width, a second predetermined wavelength width, and a third predetermined wavelength width, corresponding to the first predetermined wavelength width The number of the transponders is A, the number of the transponders corresponding to the second predetermined wavelength width is B, the number of the transponders corresponding to the third predetermined wavelength width is C, and the The processor is configured to: determine corresponding to the first preset wavelength width, the second preset wavelength width and the third preset according to the number of the transponders corresponding to each of the preset wavelength widths and the total wavelength width A first channel number, a second channel number, and a third channel number of the wavelength width; determining a plurality of first channels corresponding to the first predetermined wavelength width, wherein among the first channels The light wavelength value of the i-th first channel is characterized as
Figure 03_image021
, X is the starting point of the wavelength,
Figure 03_image023
Is the first predetermined wavelength width, i is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to the number of the first channel; determining a plurality of second channels corresponding to the second predetermined wavelength width, wherein the first of the second channels The light wavelength value of the j second channel is characterized as
Figure 03_image025
,
Figure 03_image027
Is the second preset wavelength width, j is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to the number of second channels,
Figure 03_image029
Is the unconditional drop operator, Z is the total wavelength width, D is the sum of A, B, and C; determines a plurality of third channels corresponding to the third preset wavelength width, and among the third channels The light wavelength value of the kth third channel is characterized as
Figure 03_image031
,among them
Figure 03_image033
Is the third preset wavelength width, k is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to the number of third channels.
如請求項7所述的系統,其中該第一波道數量表徵為
Figure 03_image035
,該第二波道數量表徵為
Figure 03_image037
,該第三波道數量表徵為
Figure 03_image039
The system according to claim 7, wherein the number of the first channel is characterized as
Figure 03_image035
, The number of the second channel is characterized as
Figure 03_image037
, The number of the third channel is characterized as
Figure 03_image039
.
如請求項6所述的系統,其中該光傳輸網路更包括一傳輸軟體定義網路控制器,且該供裝系統透過該傳輸軟體定義網路連接於該光傳輸網路端點及該些開放式應答器,且該處理器經配置以: 依據該至少一空波道的光波長值、該特定波長寬度及該頻寬需求設定該第一開放式應答器及該第二開放式應答器; 依據該至少一空波道的光波長值及該特定波長寬度設定該至少一特定光多工段,並創建對應於該供裝需求的一光通道電路; 透過一傳輸軟體定義網路控制器創建該第一開放式應答器及該第二開放式應答器與該光通道電路之間的一實體鏈路,以形成該高速電路。 The system according to claim 6, wherein the optical transmission network further includes a transmission software-defined network controller, and the installation system is connected to the optical transmission network endpoint and the plurality of transmission software-defined network through the transmission software-defined network. Open transponder, and the processor is configured to: Setting the first open transponder and the second open transponder according to the optical wavelength value of the at least one empty channel, the specific wavelength width, and the bandwidth requirement; Setting the at least one specific optical multiplex section according to the optical wavelength value of the at least one empty channel and the specific wavelength width, and creating an optical channel circuit corresponding to the supply demand; A physical link between the first open transponder and the second open transponder and the optical channel circuit is created through a transmission software-defined network controller to form the high-speed circuit. 如請求項6所述的系統,其中反應於判定無法在該些特定波道中找出該至少一空波道,該處理器更經配置以: 新增連接於該第一光傳輸網路端點及該第二光傳輸網路端點之間的其他光多工段至該光傳輸網路; 在該其他光多工段提供的至少一候選波道中找出其他空波道,其中該至少一候選波道對應於該特定波長寬度; 依據該其他空波道在該第一光傳輸網路端點及該第二光傳輸網路端點供裝對應於該供裝需求的該高速電路。 The system according to claim 6, wherein in response to determining that the at least one empty channel cannot be found in the specific channels, the processor is further configured to: Adding other optical multiplexing sections connected between the first optical transmission network endpoint and the second optical transmission network endpoint to the optical transmission network; Finding another empty channel among at least one candidate channel provided by the other optical multiplexing section, wherein the at least one candidate channel corresponds to the specific wavelength width; According to the other empty channels, the high-speed circuit corresponding to the installation demand is installed at the first optical transmission network end point and the second optical transmission network end point.
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