TWI722779B - Magnetic stimulation device having planar coil structure - Google Patents

Magnetic stimulation device having planar coil structure Download PDF

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TWI722779B
TWI722779B TW109101989A TW109101989A TWI722779B TW I722779 B TWI722779 B TW I722779B TW 109101989 A TW109101989 A TW 109101989A TW 109101989 A TW109101989 A TW 109101989A TW I722779 B TWI722779 B TW I722779B
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planar coil
current
module
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planar
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TW202128248A (en
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李柏磊
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邱玄樺
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract

A magnetic stimulation device having planar coil structure is disclosed. It contains a power supply module, a current control module, a plurality of planar coil modules and a plurality of electrical connection modules. In the planar coil module of the present invention, the coil structure has a flat and thin design and can be modularized. Compared with the existing magnetic stimulation devices, the overall structure of the present invention is light, thin, short, convenient to carry and use, and can be installed on clothing or built in a mobile device to provide a convenient magnetic stimulation treatment.

Description

具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置Magnetic stimulation device with planar coil structure

本發明關於一種磁刺激裝置,特別是一種具有可裝設於服飾上或內建於行動裝置中的扁平化平面線圈結構,可對人體進行磁刺激以達改善體質的磁刺激裝置。The present invention relates to a magnetic stimulation device, in particular to a magnetic stimulation device having a flattened planar coil structure that can be installed on clothing or built in a mobile device, and can perform magnetic stimulation on the human body to improve physical fitness.

近年來由於電磁場技術的發展,許多生物磁場的研究開始引領風潮,生物磁場的研究已經被應用於各個領域,包含促進植物種子生長、生物體的健康研究等。一些研究也說明弱磁場可以促進細胞的分裂與生長(M.E. Maffei, Magnetic field effects on plant growth, development, and evolution, Frontiers in plant science. 5 (2014) 445);在老鼠的研究中,發現磁場的改變可以引起代謝率的差異(A. Lerchl, et al., Marked rapid alterations in nocturnal pineal serotonin metabolism in mice and rats exposed to weak intermittent magnetic fields, Biochemical and biophysical research communications. 169 (1) (1990) 102-108);在人體的研究中,也發現低頻定磁場可以促進人體的白血球細胞(J. Sabo, et al., Effects of static magnetic field on human leukemic cell line HL-60, Bioelectrochemistry. 56 (1-2) (2002) 227-231)。因此,磁場的應用在科學界也掀起了重要的研究方向:磁刺激(Magnetic Stimulation)漸漸為人們所重視。In recent years, due to the development of electromagnetic field technology, many bio-magnetic field researches have begun to lead the trend. Bio-magnetic field research has been applied in various fields, including the promotion of plant seed growth and biological health research. Some studies have also shown that weak magnetic fields can promote cell division and growth (ME Maffei, Magnetic field effects on plant growth, development, and evolution, Frontiers in plant science. 5 (2014) 445); Changes can cause differences in metabolic rate (A. Lerchl, et al., Marked rapid alterations in nocturnal pineal serotonin metabolism in mice and rats exposed to weak intermittent magnetic fields, Biochemical and biophysical research communications. 169 (1) (1990) 102- 108); in the research of human body, it was also found that low-frequency fixed magnetic field can promote the human leukemic cell line (J. Sabo, et al., Effects of static magnetic field on human leukemic cell line HL-60, Bioelectrochemistry. 56 (1-2) ) (2002) 227-231). Therefore, the application of magnetic fields has also set off an important research direction in the scientific community: Magnetic Stimulation has gradually attracted attention.

磁刺激在醫學基礎研究方面,有著以下的一些成果:在心率異常的病人身上給予內關穴磁性皮內針發現有74%的改善(尚榮等,磁性皮內針內關穴防治室上性心律失常 38 例,中醫研究14 (4) (2001) 62-63);使用低脈衝磁場發現可以減低腦部創傷病人的憂鬱症情況(L. Baker-Price, M.A. Persinger, Weak, but complex pulsed magnetic fields may reduce depression following traumatic brain injury, Perceptual and motor skills. 83 (2) (1996) 491-498);大腸桿菌細胞在地磁的25倍磁場的環境下,其細胞離子通道的敏感度會提升(J. Dobson, et al., Preliminary evidence for weak magnetic field effects on mechanosensitive ion channel subconducting states in Escherichia coli, Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine. 21 (1) (2002) 89-95)。在中醫的研究中,發現使用磁性中藥貼在外敷12週後,可以明顯改善免疫細胞的數量(方鳳、沈茜,磁性中藥貼外敷對易感兒細胞免疫功能的影響,中國針灸 17 (1) (1997) 15-16)。在穴位磁場的研究方面,在男性的內關、足三里、關元穴位放置磁石,發現可以增加精子的量與活性(周傳雲、張瑞雪、穴位磁療的作用機制初探,安徽中醫學院學報 21 (3) (2002) 8-10)。因此,吾人可以知道使用低能量磁場對於生理的調節具有良好的效果。In terms of basic medical research, magnetic stimulation has the following results: In patients with abnormal heart rate, magnetic intradermal acupuncture at Neiguan found a 74% improvement (Shang Rong et al., Magnetic intradermal acupuncture at Neiguan prevented supraventricular sex 38 cases of arrhythmia, Chinese Medicine Research 14 (4) (2001) 62-63); the use of low-pulse magnetic fields found that it can reduce depression in patients with brain trauma (L. Baker-Price, MA Persinger, Weak, but complex pulsed magnetic fields may reduce depression following traumatic brain injury, Perceptual and motor skills. 83 (2) (1996) 491-498); E. coli cells in an environment of 25 times the magnetic field of the geomagnetic field, the sensitivity of their ion channels will increase (J Dobson, et al., Preliminary evidence for weak magnetic field effects on mechanosensitive ion channel subconducting states in Escherichia coli, Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine. 21 (1) (2002) 89-95). In the research of traditional Chinese medicine, it was found that after 12 weeks of external application with magnetic traditional Chinese medicine paste, the number of immune cells can be significantly improved (Fang Feng, Shen Qian, The effect of external application of magnetic traditional Chinese medicine paste on the cellular immune function of susceptible infants, Chinese Acupuncture 17 (1 ) (1997) 15-16). In the study of acupoint magnetic field, magnets were placed on the acupoints of Neiguan, Zusanli, and Guanyuan in men, and it was found that it can increase the quantity and activity of sperm (Zhou Chuanyun, Zhang Ruixue, Preliminary Study on the Mechanism of Acupoint Magnetic Therapy, Journal of Anhui Traditional Chinese Medicine 21 (3 ) (2002) 8-10). Therefore, we can know that using a low-energy magnetic field has a good effect on physiological regulation.

隨著磁刺激的研究成果越來越豐碩,許多的商品化的技術也出現在人們的眼前,比如台灣發明專利第I528984號、新型專利第M562133號、發明申請第201922313號等。這些技術有著一些共同的特徵:體積大、價格昂貴,從而不易居家或外出時攜帶使用。此外,現有的技術也大部分關於重覆式經顱磁刺激(Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation,rTMS),泛用性不佳。究其因,主要是考慮到磁場強度控制,磁刺激產生裝置的體積無法縮減。如果要將磁刺激產生裝置體積縮減,可以參考中國專利公告號第CN105242224號,一種用於複合絕緣子檢測的緊貼式雙層平面射頻線圈的類似線圈結構。然而,該專利適用的對象是射頻線圈,屬於高頻輻射,無法應用於低頻電流磁場;而後者是磁刺激技術所必須。As the research results of magnetic stimulation are getting more and more fruitful, many commercial technologies are also appearing in front of people, such as Taiwan Invention Patent No. I528984, Model Patent No. M562133, Invention Application No. 201922313, etc. These technologies have some common characteristics: they are bulky and expensive, making them difficult to carry and use at home or when going out. In addition, most of the existing technologies are also about Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS), which has poor versatility. The main reason is that the volume of the magnetic stimulation generating device cannot be reduced due to the control of the magnetic field strength. If you want to reduce the volume of the magnetic stimulation generator, you can refer to China Patent Publication No. CN105242224, a similar coil structure of a close-fitting double-layer planar radio frequency coil for composite insulator detection. However, the subject of this patent is radio frequency coils, which are high-frequency radiation and cannot be applied to low-frequency current magnetic fields; the latter is necessary for magnetic stimulation technology.

因此,為了將磁刺激研究的成果實作於生活中,改善人們的健康,必須要有微型化的磁刺激裝置,讓人們能在沒有操作壓力的情況下使用。最好,這種磁刺激裝置的線圈可以是平面化、模組化的,進而裝設於服飾上或內建於行動裝置中,成為生活的一部分。Therefore, in order to implement the results of magnetic stimulation research in life and improve people's health, it is necessary to have a miniaturized magnetic stimulation device so that people can use it without operating pressure. Preferably, the coil of the magnetic stimulation device can be planarized and modularized, and then installed on clothing or built-in in a mobile device to become a part of life.

本段文字提取和編譯本發明的某些特點。其它特點將被揭露於後續段落中。其目的在涵蓋附加的申請專利範圍之精神和範圍中,各式的修改和類似的排列。This paragraph of text extracts and compiles certain features of the present invention. Other features will be revealed in subsequent paragraphs. Its purpose is to cover the spirit and scope of the additional patent application, various modifications and similar arrangements.

為了滿足以上需求,本發明揭露一種具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,包含:一電力供應模組,提供電力;一電流控制模組,與該電力供應模組電連接,包括:一訊號產生器,產生一電流波形訊號;及一電流開關,與該訊號產生器電連接,以該電流波形訊號調整來自該電力供應模組電流的波形為一調整輸出電流;以及至少一平面線圈模組,包括:一第一絕緣基板;及一平面線圈,形成於該第一絕緣基板上,該平面線圈兩端與該電流開關形成迴路,接收該調整輸出電流以產生對應的變化強度磁場。其中,若該平面線圈模組數量為一個時,平面線圈與該電流開關直接電連接;若該平面線圈模組數量為二個以上時,相鄰二平面線圈模組的平面線圈之端點串接,首尾兩個平面線圈模組的平面線圈之未串接端點與該電流開關直接電連接。In order to meet the above requirements, the present invention discloses a magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure, including: a power supply module to provide power; a current control module electrically connected to the power supply module, including: a signal generator , Generating a current waveform signal; and a current switch, electrically connected to the signal generator, using the current waveform signal to adjust the waveform of the current from the power supply module as an adjusted output current; and at least one planar coil module, including : A first insulating substrate; and a planar coil formed on the first insulating substrate. Both ends of the planar coil form a loop with the current switch, and receive the adjusted output current to generate a corresponding varying intensity magnetic field. Wherein, if the number of the planar coil module is one, the planar coil is directly electrically connected to the current switch; if the number of the planar coil module is more than two, the end points of the planar coils of the two adjacent planar coil modules are connected in series Connected, the unconnected end points of the planar coils of the first and last planar coil modules are directly electrically connected to the current switch.

本發明揭露另一種具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,包含:一電力供應模組,提供電力;一電流控制模組,與該電力供應模組電連接,包括:一訊號產生器,產生一電流波形訊號;及一電流開關,與該訊號產生器電連接,以該電流波形訊號調整來自該電力供應模組電流的波形為一調整輸出電流;以及至少一平面線圈模組,包括:至少一第一絕緣基板;及複數個平面線圈,彼此平行設置,相鄰的二平面線圈電連接並形成於相同的第一絕緣基板兩側。其中,若該平面線圈模組數量為一個時,最外圍的二個平面線圈的端點與該電流開關直接電連接以形成迴路;若該平面線圈模組數量為二個以上時,相鄰二平面線圈模組的最外圍平面線圈之端點串接,首尾兩個平面線圈模組的最外圍平面線圈之未串接端點與該電流開關直接電連接;平面線圈接收該調整輸出電流以產生對應的變化強度磁場,電流在同一個平面線圈模組中的複數個平面線圈間朝同一旋轉方向流動,每一平面線圈因電流產生磁場之強度最強處實質對齊。The present invention discloses another magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure, including: a power supply module, which provides power; a current control module, which is electrically connected to the power supply module, includes: a signal generator, which generates a current A waveform signal; and a current switch electrically connected to the signal generator, the current waveform signal is used to adjust the waveform of the current from the power supply module as an adjusted output current; and at least one planar coil module, including: at least one second An insulating substrate; and a plurality of planar coils are arranged parallel to each other, and two adjacent planar coils are electrically connected and formed on both sides of the same first insulating substrate. Wherein, if the number of the planar coil module is one, the end points of the two outermost planar coils are directly electrically connected to the current switch to form a loop; if the number of the planar coil module is more than two, two adjacent ones The end points of the outermost planar coil of the planar coil module are connected in series, and the unconnected end points of the outermost planar coils of the first and last planar coil modules are directly electrically connected to the current switch; the planar coil receives the adjusted output current to generate Corresponding to the varying intensity magnetic field, the current flows in the same direction of rotation among a plurality of planar coils in the same planar coil module, and the strongest magnetic field generated by each planar coil is substantially aligned with each other.

最好,該平面線圈模組可進一步包含一鐵芯,位於該平面線圈模組因電流產生磁場之強度最強處,以增強該平面線圈模組整體的導磁率。Preferably, the planar coil module may further include an iron core located where the intensity of the magnetic field generated by the planar coil module due to the current is strongest, so as to enhance the overall magnetic permeability of the planar coil module.

最好,該電流控制模組可進一步包含一電流限制器,電連接於該電力供應模組與該電流開關間以對來自該電力供應模組的電流進行限流。Preferably, the current control module may further include a current limiter electrically connected between the power supply module and the current switch to limit the current from the power supply module.

最好,相鄰的二平面線圈通過該第一絕緣基板上形成的一通孔進行電鍍而電連接。Preferably, two adjacent planar coils are electrically connected by electroplating through a through hole formed on the first insulating substrate.

最好,該電力供應模組可包含至少一一次電池、至少一二次電池或一電源供應器。Preferably, the power supply module may include at least one primary battery, at least one secondary battery, or a power supply.

最好,該訊號產生器為波形產生器、脈衝產生器或時脈產生器。Preferably, the signal generator is a waveform generator, pulse generator or clock generator.

最好,該電流波形訊號的波形為正弦波、半正弦波、脈衝波或固定波形。Preferably, the waveform of the current waveform signal is a sine wave, a half sine wave, a pulse wave or a fixed waveform.

最好,該平面線圈可為金屬箔蝕刻、金屬線纏繞或導電膠印刷所形成。Preferably, the planar coil can be formed by metal foil etching, metal wire winding or conductive adhesive printing.

最好,該第一絕緣基板材質為電木板、棉紙、環氧樹脂、玻璃布、玻璃纖維、酚醛樹脂、玻璃、聚亞醯胺或聚酯。Preferably, the material of the first insulating substrate is bakelite, tissue paper, epoxy resin, glass cloth, glass fiber, phenolic resin, glass, polyimide or polyester.

具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置可進一步包含複數個電連接模組,電連接該平面線圈模組及該電流開關以形成迴路,每一電連接模組,包含:一第二絕緣基板;至少一導線,形成於該第二絕緣基板上;及一防水保護層,覆蓋於該至少一導線及該第二絕緣基板上以保護該至少一導線,並免受外部水分侵害。The magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure may further include a plurality of electrical connection modules electrically connecting the planar coil module and the current switch to form a loop. Each electrical connection module includes: a second insulating substrate; at least one A wire is formed on the second insulating substrate; and a waterproof protective layer covering the at least one wire and the second insulating substrate to protect the at least one wire from external moisture.

最好,該第二絕緣基板的材料為聚亞醯胺或聚酯。Preferably, the material of the second insulating substrate is polyimide or polyester.

最好,該防水保護層的材料為聚醯亞胺膜或聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜。Preferably, the material of the waterproof protective layer is a polyimide film or a polyethylene terephthalate film.

依照本發明,該平面線圈是環繞一特定圖形而形成。該平面線圈模組受該調整輸出電流產生電刺激磁場一般介於0到1000高斯之間。According to the present invention, the planar coil is formed around a specific pattern. The planar coil module receives the adjusted output current to generate an electrical stimulation magnetic field generally between 0 and 1000 Gauss.

本發明的線圈結構為扁薄平面設計且可模組化。相較於現有的磁刺激裝置,本發明整體架構輕薄短小,攜帶使用方便,並且可以裝設於服飾上或內建於行動裝置中,從而滿足以上需求。The coil structure of the present invention has a flat and thin plane design and can be modularized. Compared with the existing magnetic stimulation device, the overall structure of the present invention is light, thin and short, and convenient to carry and use, and can be installed on clothing or built in a mobile device to meet the above requirements.

本發明將藉由參照下列的實施方式而更具體地描述。The present invention will be described more specifically by referring to the following embodiments.

請見圖1,該圖為依照本發明一實施例的一種具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置之系統方框圖。該具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,包含:一電力供應模組100、一電流控制模組200、2個平面線圈模組300及3個電連接模組400。以下詳細說明各模組的組成、功能及相互的運作。Please refer to Fig. 1, which is a system block diagram of a magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. The magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure includes: a power supply module 100, a current control module 200, two planar coil modules 300, and three electrical connection modules 400. The following is a detailed description of the composition, function and mutual operation of each module.

電力供應模組100是提供電力的主要元件。依照本發明的精神,電力供應模組100提供的電力可以是直流電,也可以是交流電。型態上,電力供應模組100可以是包含至少一個一次電池(比如鹼性電池、水銀電池)或至少一個二次電池(比如鋰電池)的電池盒,兩個以上的電池可以並聯或串聯的方式來提供電力)。電力供應模組100也可以是電源供應器,以變壓器將市電轉換成直流電,甚至直接提供降壓的交流電。The power supply module 100 is a main component for supplying power. According to the spirit of the present invention, the power provided by the power supply module 100 may be direct current or alternating current. In terms of form, the power supply module 100 can be a battery box containing at least one primary battery (such as alkaline batteries, mercury batteries) or at least one secondary battery (such as lithium batteries), and two or more batteries can be connected in parallel or in series. Way to provide electricity). The power supply module 100 may also be a power supply, which uses a transformer to convert city power into direct current, or even directly provides step-down alternating current.

電流控制模組200與電力供應模組100電連接,包括了:一訊號產生器210、一電流開關220與一電流限制器230。訊號產生器210的功能是產生一電流波形訊號。電流波形訊號的波形可以是週期性波形,比如正弦波、半正弦波或脈衝波,電流波形訊號的波形也可以是固定波形,在一段時間內波形實質不變。在某些實施例中,更可在前述的基本波形上調變更高頻(比如1MHz)的週期波或非週期波。依照本發明,訊號產生器210可以是個波形產生器、脈衝產生器或時脈產生器。本實施例中,電流控制模組200是個波形產生器。型態上,電流控制模組200可以是單晶片微電腦,依照預設程式或是接收外來之可程式脈衝或波形設定,可程式波形產生器可控制電流開關220產生所想要的電流波形。The current control module 200 is electrically connected to the power supply module 100 and includes a signal generator 210, a current switch 220, and a current limiter 230. The function of the signal generator 210 is to generate a current waveform signal. The waveform of the current waveform signal can be a periodic waveform, such as a sine wave, a half sine wave, or a pulse wave. The waveform of the current waveform signal can also be a fixed waveform, and the waveform is essentially unchanged for a period of time. In some embodiments, the aforementioned basic waveform can be adjusted to change the high frequency (for example, 1 MHz) periodic wave or aperiodic wave. According to the present invention, the signal generator 210 can be a waveform generator, a pulse generator or a clock generator. In this embodiment, the current control module 200 is a waveform generator. In terms of type, the current control module 200 can be a single-chip microcomputer. According to a preset program or receiving external programmable pulse or waveform settings, the programmable waveform generator can control the current switch 220 to generate the desired current waveform.

如上所述,電流開關220與訊號產生器210電連接,以該電流波形訊號調整來自電力供應模組100電流的波形為一調整輸出電流。也就是說,調整輸出電流本身會有隨時間而變化的波形(如正弦波、半正弦波或脈衝波),或是在一個時間內固定的電流。As described above, the current switch 220 is electrically connected to the signal generator 210, and the current waveform signal is used to adjust the waveform of the current from the power supply module 100 as an adjusted output current. In other words, the adjusted output current itself has a waveform that changes with time (such as a sine wave, a half sine wave, or a pulse wave), or a current that is fixed within a period of time.

電流限制器230,電連接於電力供應模組100與電流開關220間,以對來自該電力供應模組100的電流進行限流。電流限制器230是一個保護電路,容許一定量的電流進入電流控制模組200中,其目的是保護使用者安全。但是,在其它的實施例中,由於電力供應模組100的電流量小,電流限制器230也可以不設置,直接讓電力供應模組100電連接電流開關220。The current limiter 230 is electrically connected between the power supply module 100 and the current switch 220 to limit the current from the power supply module 100. The current limiter 230 is a protection circuit that allows a certain amount of current to enter the current control module 200, and its purpose is to protect the safety of users. However, in other embodiments, since the current amount of the power supply module 100 is small, the current limiter 230 may not be provided, and the power supply module 100 is directly connected to the current switch 220.

請見圖2,該圖為一平面線圈模組300的剖面示意圖。平面線圈模組300包括了一第一絕緣基板310、一平面線圈320及覆蓋在平面線圈320及部分第一絕緣基板310上的防水保護層330。平面線圈320形成於第一絕緣基板310上,受防水保護層330保護而免於鏽蝕。依照本發明的精神,平面線圈模組300可以是一個印刷電路板的形態(軟式硬式皆可)。是故,平面線圈320可以是金屬箔蝕刻或導電膠印刷所形成,第一絕緣基板材質可以是,但不限定為電木板、棉紙、環氧樹脂、玻璃布、玻璃纖維、酚醛樹脂、玻璃、聚亞醯胺或聚酯。此外,平面線圈模組300也可以不是印刷電路板的形態,平面線圈320以金屬線纏繞方式形成,固定於第一絕緣基板310上。此時,第一絕緣基板310的材質就不限於前述諸項,而可廣泛包括非金屬且電絕緣的材料。Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic cross-sectional view of a planar coil module 300. The planar coil module 300 includes a first insulating substrate 310, a planar coil 320, and a waterproof protective layer 330 covering the planar coil 320 and part of the first insulating substrate 310. The planar coil 320 is formed on the first insulating substrate 310 and is protected by the waterproof protective layer 330 from corrosion. In accordance with the spirit of the present invention, the planar coil module 300 can be in the form of a printed circuit board (soft or hard types are available). Therefore, the planar coil 320 can be formed by metal foil etching or conductive adhesive printing. The material of the first insulating substrate can be, but is not limited to, bakelite, tissue paper, epoxy resin, glass cloth, glass fiber, phenolic resin, glass, etc. Polyimide or polyester. In addition, the planar coil module 300 may not be in the form of a printed circuit board, and the planar coil 320 is formed by winding a metal wire and fixed on the first insulating substrate 310. At this time, the material of the first insulating substrate 310 is not limited to the aforementioned items, and may include non-metallic and electrically insulating materials.

平面線圈320的兩端與電流開關220形成迴路,接收調整輸出電流以產生對應的變化強度磁場(產生感應磁場)。請參閱圖3,該圖繪示平面線圈320內部產生的磁刺激區域360。該區域面對的人體部分即是接受磁刺激的區域。因線圈纏繞形狀不同,磁刺激區域360中有一因電流產生磁場之強度最強處350(如圖1所示),該處之磁場強度可參照螺線管磁場公式B=µ 0·N·I,其中µ 0是空氣導磁率(4π×10⁻⁷ T·m·A⁻ 1),N為線圈數,I 為電流強度。在相同的電流強度下,增加平面線圈320的線圈數便能提升磁場強度。因電流產生磁場之強度最強處350之外,磁刺激區域360以內的區域之磁場強度會小於前述公式計算之值。對於磁刺激區域360內所有的位置來說,每一處的磁場強度變化會因為調整輸出電流本身的波形不同而異。圖4繪示因固定波形電流產生的磁場強度隨時間的變化。在本磁場發射中,最大磁場強度約在100高斯上下。依據過去文獻,低能量固定磁場(0~1000高斯)對於生物體有療效刺激作用。是故,在本發明所有的實施例中,平面線圈模組受該調整輸出電流產生電刺激磁場一般介於0到1000高斯之間。圖5繪示因正弦波電流產生的磁場強度隨時間的變化。在本磁場發射中,以磁場強度以正弦波變化的方式,隨時間變化於+100高斯與-100高斯間,固定週期為0.01 秒,發射之100Hz低頻固定頻率之正弦波磁場。如果把正弦波電流改為半正弦波電流,其變化方式會相應地變化於0與-100高斯,或0與+100高斯間。圖6繪示因脈衝波電流產生的磁場強度隨時間的變化。在本磁場發射中,最大磁場強度約在100高斯上下,固定訊號週期為T=0.01秒,發射低頻率(100Hz)之脈衝磁場。其中,每次發射有效之佔空比(duty cycle)為50%,佔空比之實施可視應用需求透過訊號產生器210調整(參考圖1)。圖7繪示因脈衝波調變高頻波電流產生的磁場強度隨時間的變化。在本磁場發射中,以固定磁場強度±95高斯,固定訊號週期T0.01 秒,發射低頻(100Hz)訊號週期之射頻磁波磁場,每次發射之佔空比為50%。在本例中之射頻頻率為1MHz(調變高頻波),在每個有效之發射週期(以黑色條紋繪示)間磁場依照調變波形而快速震盪於±95高斯間。 Both ends of the planar coil 320 form a loop with the current switch 220, and receive and adjust the output current to generate a corresponding varying intensity magnetic field (generate an induced magnetic field). Please refer to FIG. 3, which shows the magnetic stimulation area 360 generated inside the planar coil 320. The part of the human body that this area faces is the area that receives magnetic stimulation. Due to the different winding shapes of the coils, there is a place 350 (as shown in Figure 1) where the magnetic field strength generated by the current is the strongest in the magnetic stimulation area 360. The magnetic field strength at this place can be referred to the solenoid magnetic field formula B=µ 0 ·N·I, Where µ 0 is the air permeability (4π×10⁻⁷ T·m·A⁻ 1 ), N is the number of coils, and I is the current intensity. Under the same current intensity, increasing the number of coils of the planar coil 320 can increase the magnetic field intensity. Outside of the area 350 where the intensity of the magnetic field generated by the current is the strongest, the magnetic field intensity of the area within the magnetic stimulation area 360 will be less than the value calculated by the aforementioned formula. For all positions in the magnetic stimulation area 360, the change of the magnetic field intensity in each position will be different due to the different waveforms of the adjusted output current itself. Fig. 4 shows the change of the magnetic field intensity generated by a fixed waveform current over time. In this magnetic field emission, the maximum magnetic field strength is about 100 Gauss. According to the past literature, a low-energy fixed magnetic field (0~1000 Gauss) has curative stimulating effect on living organisms. Therefore, in all embodiments of the present invention, the electrical stimulation magnetic field generated by the planar coil module by the adjusted output current is generally between 0 and 1000 Gauss. Fig. 5 shows the change of the magnetic field intensity generated by the sine wave current over time. In this magnetic field emission, the intensity of the magnetic field changes in a sine wave between +100 Gauss and -100 Gauss with time, with a fixed period of 0.01 second, and a 100Hz low frequency fixed frequency sine wave magnetic field is emitted. If the sine wave current is changed to a half sine wave current, the change mode will correspondingly change between 0 and -100 Gauss, or between 0 and +100 Gauss. Fig. 6 shows the change of the magnetic field intensity generated by the pulse wave current over time. In this magnetic field emission, the maximum magnetic field intensity is about 100 Gauss, the fixed signal period is T=0.01 seconds, and a low-frequency (100Hz) pulsed magnetic field is emitted. Among them, the effective duty cycle (duty cycle) of each transmission is 50%, and the implementation of the duty cycle can be adjusted by the signal generator 210 according to application requirements (refer to FIG. 1). Fig. 7 shows the change of the magnetic field intensity generated by the pulse wave modulated high-frequency current over time. In this magnetic field emission, with a fixed magnetic field strength of ±95 Gauss, a fixed signal period of T0.01 seconds, a low-frequency (100Hz) signal period of radio frequency magnetic field is transmitted, and the duty ratio of each emission is 50%. In this example, the RF frequency is 1MHz (modulated high-frequency wave), and the magnetic field oscillates rapidly within ±95 Gauss in accordance with the modulated waveform during each effective transmission period (shown with black stripes).

依照本發明,平面線圈模組300的數量可以是至少一個。若平面線圈模組300數量為一個時,平面線圈320與電流開關220直接電連接;若平面線圈模組數量為二個以上時(如圖1),相鄰二平面線圈模組300的平面線圈320之端點串接,首尾兩個平面線圈模組300的平面線圈320之未串接端點與電流開關220直接電連接,從而形成迴路。According to the present invention, the number of the planar coil module 300 may be at least one. If the number of planar coil modules 300 is one, the planar coil 320 is directly electrically connected to the current switch 220; if the number of planar coil modules is more than two (as shown in Figure 1), the planar coils of two adjacent planar coil modules 300 The end points of 320 are connected in series, and the unconnected end points of the planar coils 320 of the first and last two planar coil modules 300 are directly electrically connected to the current switch 220 to form a loop.

此外,平面線圈模組300可包含一鐵芯370,位於平面線圈模組300之因電流產生磁場之強度最強處350,以增強平面線圈模組300整體的導磁率,從而增強磁場強度。鐵芯370依照實際需求,可選擇性地安裝於任一個平面線圈模組300中。In addition, the planar coil module 300 may include an iron core 370 located at 350 where the intensity of the magnetic field generated by the current of the planar coil module 300 is strongest, so as to enhance the overall magnetic permeability of the planar coil module 300, thereby enhancing the magnetic field strength. The iron core 370 can be selectively installed in any planar coil module 300 according to actual needs.

依照本發明,電連接模組400的數量不限,跟著平面線圈模組300的數量而變。電連接模組400電連接平面線圈模組300及電流開關220以形成迴路。實作上,電連接模組400最基本的型態為一條電線,更佳的方式是採用類似軟式印刷電路板的做法。因此,請參閱圖8(該圖為一電連接模組的剖面圖),在本實施例中每一電連接模組400包含一第二絕緣基板410、至少一導線420與一防水保護層430。導線420形成於第二絕緣基板410上,和平面線圈320類似,可以金屬箔蝕刻或導電膠印刷形成於第二絕緣基板410上。第二絕緣基板410的材料可以是,但不限於聚亞醯胺或聚酯。防水保護層430(如圖1中的虛線部分繪示),覆蓋於導線420及第二絕緣基板410上以保護該至少一導線420,並免受外部水分侵害。該防水保護層430的材料可為聚醯亞胺膜或聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜。型態上來說,如果將所有平面線圈模組300與電連接模組400都做在同一個第二絕緣基板410上,以銅箔形成彼此連接的電路是可行的,此時電連接模組400數量可以稱為一個。但考慮到實用性,平面線圈模組300需要位於一些特定位置,比如穴位,能提供改善身體健康的療效,因此平面線圈模組300間、平面線圈模組300與電流控制模組200間,甚至是電流控制模組200與電力供應模組100間的電連接,都是用電連接模組400各自連接。According to the present invention, the number of electrical connection modules 400 is not limited, and varies with the number of planar coil modules 300. The electrical connection module 400 is electrically connected to the planar coil module 300 and the current switch 220 to form a loop. In practice, the most basic type of the electrical connection module 400 is a wire, and a better way is to adopt a method similar to a flexible printed circuit board. Therefore, please refer to FIG. 8 (the figure is a cross-sectional view of an electrical connection module). In this embodiment, each electrical connection module 400 includes a second insulating substrate 410, at least one wire 420, and a waterproof protective layer 430. . The wire 420 is formed on the second insulating substrate 410, similar to the planar coil 320, and can be formed on the second insulating substrate 410 by metal foil etching or conductive adhesive printing. The material of the second insulating substrate 410 may be, but is not limited to, polyimide or polyester. The waterproof protective layer 430 (shown by the dotted line in FIG. 1) covers the wire 420 and the second insulating substrate 410 to protect the at least one wire 420 from external moisture. The material of the waterproof protective layer 430 may be a polyimide film or a polyethylene terephthalate film. In terms of form, if all the planar coil modules 300 and the electrical connection modules 400 are made on the same second insulating substrate 410, it is feasible to form a circuit connected to each other with copper foil. At this time, the electrical connection module 400 The number can be called one. However, considering practicality, the planar coil module 300 needs to be located at some specific locations, such as acupuncture points, which can provide therapeutic effects for improving physical health. Therefore, between the planar coil module 300, between the planar coil module 300 and the current control module 200, or even It is the electrical connection between the current control module 200 and the power supply module 100, both of which are connected by the electrical connection module 400 respectively.

在前面的實施例中,平面線圈模組具有的平面線圈之數量只有一個。但是依照本發明的精神,平面線圈模組具有的平面線圈數量可以是2個以上,彼此以平行方式層疊形成。這樣的好處是在有限的平面線圈模組面積中,以立體方式形成更多圈的平面線圈,以加強平面線圈模組產生的磁場強度。請見圖9,茲以另一種具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置之實施例來說明。In the previous embodiment, the planar coil module has only one planar coil. However, in accordance with the spirit of the present invention, the planar coil module may have more than two planar coils, which are stacked in parallel with each other. The advantage of this is that in the limited area of the planar coil module, more turns of the planar coil are formed in a three-dimensional manner to strengthen the magnetic field intensity generated by the planar coil module. Please refer to Fig. 9, which is described with another embodiment of a magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure.

圖9中的具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置和前一實施例中的架構類似,差別在於本實施例使用的平面線圈模組300具有2個平面線圈,平面線圈模組300的數量也只有一個(從而電連接模組400的數量變成2個)。為了簡化說明,電力供應模組100、電流控制模組200與電連接模組400的型態與功能如前所述,此處不再贅述,但須強調,平面線圈模組300的數量為至少一個,不限於本實施例中的一個。請見圖10,該圖為本實施例的平面線圈模組300的剖面圖。平面線圈模組300包括了一第一絕緣基板311、一第一平面線圈321、一第二平面線圈322、一第一防水保護層331及一第二防水保護層332。第一平面線圈321第二平面線圈322彼此平行設置,相鄰地電連接並形成於第一絕緣基板311兩側。電連接的方式為通過第一絕緣基板311上形成的一通孔3111使用電鍍料340進行電鍍而電連接。The magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure in FIG. 9 is similar to the structure in the previous embodiment, except that the planar coil module 300 used in this embodiment has two planar coils, and the number of planar coil modules 300 is only one. (Therefore, the number of electrical connection modules 400 becomes two). In order to simplify the description, the types and functions of the power supply module 100, the current control module 200, and the electrical connection module 400 are as described above, and will not be repeated here, but it should be emphasized that the number of the planar coil modules 300 is at least One is not limited to the one in this embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 10, which is a cross-sectional view of the planar coil module 300 of this embodiment. The planar coil module 300 includes a first insulating substrate 311, a first planar coil 321, a second planar coil 322, a first waterproof protective layer 331, and a second waterproof protective layer 332. The first planar coil 321 and the second planar coil 322 are arranged parallel to each other, and are electrically connected adjacently and formed on both sides of the first insulating substrate 311. The electrical connection is electrically connected through a through hole 3111 formed on the first insulating substrate 311 using a plating material 340 for electroplating.

在本實施例中,平面線圈模組數量為一個,第一平面線圈321與第二平面線圈322的端點與電流開關220直接電連接以形成迴路。第一平面線圈321第二平面線圈322的功能都是接收該調整輸出電流以產生對應的變化強度磁場。要注意的是,本發明的一個技術特徵是電流在同一個平面線圈模組中的複數個平面線圈間朝同一旋轉方向流動,每一平面線圈因電流產生磁場之強度最強處實質對齊。為了對該技術特徵有較佳的理解,請見圖11,該圖為第一平面線圈321與第二平面線圈322由圖10中箭號方向看過去的示意圖。電流由第一平面線圈321左側箭號方向的端點流入,依順時針方向由第一平面線圈321的一內端點3211流出。由於內端點3211與第二平面線圈322的一內端點3221電連接,電流順勢再流入內端點3221,依順時針方向由第二平面線圈322的右側箭號方向的端點流出。各平面線圈接收該調整輸出電流以產生對應的變化強度磁場。由於上下兩個平面線圈間的電流方向一致,從而磁場強度是兩者的加成。又因為因電流產生磁場之強度最強處350實質對齊(上下方向),磁力線不會彼此干擾而減少整體磁場強度。最好,因電流產生磁場之強度最強處350也可以設置一個鐵芯,以增強平面線圈模組300整體的導磁率。In this embodiment, the number of planar coil modules is one, and the end points of the first planar coil 321 and the second planar coil 322 are directly electrically connected to the current switch 220 to form a loop. The function of the first planar coil 321 and the second planar coil 322 is to receive the adjusted output current to generate a corresponding varying intensity magnetic field. It should be noted that a technical feature of the present invention is that current flows in the same direction of rotation among a plurality of planar coils in the same planar coil module, and each planar coil is substantially aligned at the strongest magnetic field generated by the current. In order to have a better understanding of this technical feature, please refer to FIG. 11, which is a schematic diagram of the first planar coil 321 and the second planar coil 322 viewed from the direction of the arrow in FIG. 10. The current flows in from the end point in the arrow direction on the left side of the first planar coil 321 and flows out from an inner end 3211 of the first planar coil 321 in a clockwise direction. Since the inner end 3211 is electrically connected to an inner end 3221 of the second planar coil 322, the current flows into the inner end 3221 along the way, and flows out from the end of the second planar coil 322 in the direction of the arrow on the right side in a clockwise direction. Each planar coil receives the adjusted output current to generate a corresponding varying intensity magnetic field. Since the current direction between the upper and lower plane coils is the same, the magnetic field strength is the addition of the two. And because the strongest point 350 of the magnetic field generated by the current is substantially aligned (up and down direction), the lines of magnetic force will not interfere with each other and reduce the overall magnetic field strength. Preferably, an iron core can also be arranged at the strongest area 350 of the magnetic field generated by the current to enhance the overall magnetic permeability of the planar coil module 300.

在前面的實施例中,平面線圈模組具有的平面線圈之數量有一個或兩個的。但在實作中,還可以有更多平面線圈。這樣的例子將藉由以下的實施例來說明。In the previous embodiment, the planar coil module has one or two planar coils. But in practice, there can be more planar coils. Such an example will be illustrated by the following examples.

請見圖12與圖13。圖12為在圖1的具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置的架構下,不同的平面線圈模組之構造,圖13為本實施例的平面線圈模組300的剖面圖。平面線圈模組300包括了一第一平面線圈323、一第二平面線圈324、第三平面線圈325、一第四平面線圈326、一上層第一絕緣基板312、一中層第一絕緣基板313、一下層第一絕緣基板314、一第一防水保護層333及一第二防水保護層334。平面線圈間彼此平行設置,相鄰的二平面線圈電連接並形成於相同的第一絕緣基板兩側。比如第一平面線圈323與第二平面線圈324電連接(通過上層第一絕緣基板312上形成的一通孔3121使用電鍍料340進行電鍍而電連接)並形成於上層第一絕緣基板312的兩側;第二平面線圈324與第三平面線圈325電連接(通過中層第一絕緣基板313上形成的一通孔3131使用電鍍料340進行電鍍而電連接)並形成於中層第一絕緣基板313的兩側;第三平面線圈325與第四平面線圈326電連接(通過下層第一絕緣基板314上形成的一通孔3141使用電鍍料340進行電鍍而電連接)並形成於下層第一絕緣基板314的兩側。同前所述,本發明的技術特徵是電流在同一個平面線圈模組中的複數個平面線圈間朝同一旋轉方向流動,每一平面線圈因電流產生磁場之強度最強處實質對齊。為了對該技術特徵有較佳的理解,請復見圖13,該圖為第一平面線圈323、第二平面線圈324、第三平面線圈325及第四平面線圈326由圖12中箭號方向看過去的示意圖。電流由第一平面線圈323左側箭號方向的端點流入,依順時針方向由第一平面線圈323的一內端點3231流出。由於內端點3231與第二平面線圈324的一內端點3241電連接,電流順勢再流入內端點3241,依順時針方向由第二平面線圈324的一外端點3242流出。接著,外端點3242與第三平面線圈325的一外端點3252電連接,所以電流繼續以順時針方向流向第三平面線圈325的一內端點3251。最後,由於內端點3251與第四平面線圈326的一內端點3261電連接,電流順勢再流入內端點3261,依順時針方向由第四平面線圈326的上側箭號方向的端點流出。各平面線圈接收該調整輸出電流以產生對應的變化強度磁場,電流在4個平面線圈間的電流方向一致,從而磁場強度是4者的加成。又因為因電流產生磁場之強度最強處350實質對齊(上下方向),磁力線不會彼此干擾而減少整體磁場強度。整體而言,增加了立體結構以提升磁場強度。Please see Figure 12 and Figure 13. FIG. 12 shows the structure of different planar coil modules under the structure of the magnetic stimulation device with the planar coil structure of FIG. 1, and FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the planar coil module 300 of this embodiment. The planar coil module 300 includes a first planar coil 323, a second planar coil 324, a third planar coil 325, a fourth planar coil 326, an upper first insulating substrate 312, a middle first insulating substrate 313, A lower first insulating substrate 314, a first waterproof protection layer 333, and a second waterproof protection layer 334. The plane coils are arranged parallel to each other, and two adjacent plane coils are electrically connected and formed on both sides of the same first insulating substrate. For example, the first planar coil 323 and the second planar coil 324 are electrically connected (electrically connected through a through hole 3121 formed on the upper first insulating substrate 312 using electroplating material 340 for electroplating) and are formed on both sides of the upper first insulating substrate 312 ; The second plane coil 324 and the third plane coil 325 are electrically connected (through a through hole 3131 formed on the first insulating substrate 313 in the middle layer and electrically connected using electroplating material 340) and formed on both sides of the first insulating substrate 313 in the middle layer ; The third planar coil 325 and the fourth planar coil 326 are electrically connected (through a through hole 3141 formed on the lower first insulating substrate 314 using electroplating material 340 for electroplating and electrically connected) and formed on both sides of the lower first insulating substrate 314 . As mentioned above, the technical feature of the present invention is that current flows in the same direction of rotation among a plurality of planar coils in the same planar coil module, and each planar coil is substantially aligned where the intensity of the magnetic field generated by the current is strongest. In order to have a better understanding of the technical features, please refer to Figure 13, which shows the first planar coil 323, the second planar coil 324, the third planar coil 325 and the fourth planar coil 326 from the direction of the arrow in Figure 12 Look at the past schematic. The current flows in from the end point in the arrow direction on the left of the first planar coil 323 and flows out from an inner end 3231 of the first planar coil 323 in a clockwise direction. Since the inner end 3231 is electrically connected to an inner end 3241 of the second planar coil 324, the current flows into the inner end 3241 along the way, and flows out from an outer end 3242 of the second planar coil 324 in a clockwise direction. Then, the outer terminal 3242 is electrically connected to an outer terminal 3252 of the third planar coil 325, so the current continues to flow to an inner terminal 3251 of the third planar coil 325 in a clockwise direction. Finally, since the inner end 3251 is electrically connected to an inner end 3261 of the fourth planar coil 326, the current flows into the inner end 3261 along the way, and flows out from the upper arrow end of the fourth planar coil 326 in a clockwise direction. . Each planar coil receives the adjusted output current to generate a corresponding varying intensity magnetic field, and the direction of the current between the four planar coils is the same, so that the magnetic field intensity is the addition of the four. And because the strongest point 350 of the magnetic field generated by the current is substantially aligned (up and down direction), the lines of magnetic force will not interfere with each other and reduce the overall magnetic field strength. On the whole, a three-dimensional structure is added to increase the strength of the magnetic field.

在其它實施例中,若平面線圈模組300的數量為二個以上時,相鄰二平面線圈模組300的最外圍平面線圈(第一平面線圈323與第四平面線圈326)之端點串接,首尾兩個平面線圈模組300的最外圍平面線圈之未串接端點與電流開關220直接電連接。In other embodiments, if the number of planar coil modules 300 is more than two, the end points of the outermost planar coils (the first planar coil 323 and the fourth planar coil 326) of the two adjacent planar coil modules 300 are string Then, the unconnected end points of the outermost planar coils of the first and last planar coil modules 300 are directly electrically connected to the current switch 220.

依照本發明,其中平面線圈的形狀不限於方形,而是可環繞一特定圖形而形成。如圖14所繪示,平面線圈模組300可包含3種不同形狀的平面線圈電連接。在本例中,3個平面線圈的外形分別為圓形、星形及心形。但要注意的是,各平面線圈因電流產生磁場之強度最強處350要實質對齊。According to the present invention, the shape of the planar coil is not limited to a square shape, but can be formed around a specific pattern. As shown in FIG. 14, the planar coil module 300 may include three different shapes of planar coil electrical connections. In this example, the shapes of the three planar coils are circular, star, and heart-shaped. However, it should be noted that the strongest point 350 of the magnetic field generated by the current of the planar coils should be substantially aligned.

雖然本發明以人體為受磁刺激標的,但應用上來說,也可以擴展到所有的生物體(動物與植物),以進行廣泛的醫療及生物運作研究。Although the present invention uses the human body as the subject of magnetic stimulation, it can also be extended to all living organisms (animals and plants) for extensive medical and biological operation research.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, The scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to those defined by the attached patent scope.

100:電力供應模組 200:電流控制模組 210:訊號產生器 220:電流開關 230:電流限制器 300:平面線圈模組 310:第一絕緣基板 311:第一絕緣基板 3111:通孔 312:上層第一絕緣基板 3121:通孔 313:中層第一絕緣基板 3131:通孔 314:下層第一絕緣基板 3141:通孔 320:平面線圈 3221:內端點 321:第一平面線圈 3211:內端點 322:第二平面線圈 3221:內端點 323:第一平面線圈 3231:內端點 324:第二平面線圈 3241:內端點 3242:外端點 325:第三平面線圈 3251:內端點 3252:外端點 326:第四平面線圈 3261:內端點 330:防水保護層 331:第一防水保護層 332:第二防水保護層 333:第一防水保護層 334:第二防水保護層 340:電鍍料 350:因電流產生磁場之強度最強處 360:磁刺激區域 370:鐵芯 400:電連接模組 410:第二絕緣基板 420:導線 430:防水保護層100: Power supply module 200: Current control module 210: signal generator 220: Current switch 230: current limiter 300: Planar coil module 310: The first insulating substrate 311: first insulating substrate 3111: Through hole 312: Upper first insulating substrate 3121: Through hole 313: Intermediate first insulating substrate 3131: Through hole 314: Lower first insulating substrate 3141: Through hole 320: Planar coil 3221: inner endpoint 321: The first plane coil 3211: inner endpoint 322: second plane coil 3221: inner endpoint 323: The first plane coil 3231: inner endpoint 324: Second Planar Coil 3241: inner endpoint 3242: Outer endpoint 325: Third Plane Coil 3251: inner endpoint 3252: Outer endpoint 326: Fourth Planar Coil 3261: inner endpoint 330: Waterproof protective layer 331: The first waterproof protective layer 332: second waterproof protective layer 333: The first waterproof protective layer 334: second waterproof protective layer 340: Electroplating material 350: The strongest point of the magnetic field generated by the current 360: Magnetic stimulation area 370: iron core 400: Electrical connection module 410: second insulating substrate 420: Wire 430: Waterproof protective layer

圖1為依照本發明實施例的一種具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置之系統方框圖;圖2為一平面線圈模組的剖面示意圖;圖3繪示一平面線圈內部產生的磁刺激區域;圖4繪示因固定波形電流產生的磁場強度隨時間的變化;圖5繪示因正弦波電流產生的磁場強度隨時間的變化;圖6繪示因脈衝波電流產生的磁場強度隨時間的變化;圖7繪示因脈衝波調變高頻波電流產生的磁場強度隨時間的變化;圖8為一電連接模組的剖面圖;圖9為依照本發明另一實施例的一種具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置之系統方框圖;圖10為另一實施例的平面線圈模組的剖面圖;圖11為第一平面線圈與第二平面線圈由圖10中箭號方向看過去的示意圖;圖12為在圖1的具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置的架構下,不同的平面線圈模組之構造的剖面圖;圖13為圖12實施例的平面線圈的示意圖;及圖14繪示3種不同形狀的平面線圈電連接。Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of a magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a planar coil module; Fig. 3 shows a magnetic stimulation area generated inside a planar coil; Fig. 4 Figure 5 shows the change of the magnetic field intensity generated by a sine wave current over time; Figure 6 shows the change of the magnetic field intensity generated by a pulse wave current over time; Figure 5 shows the change of the magnetic field intensity generated by a sine wave current over time; Figure 6 shows the change over time of the magnetic field intensity generated by a pulse wave current; 7 shows the change of the magnetic field intensity generated by the pulse wave modulated high-frequency current with time; FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of an electrical connection module; FIG. 9 is a magnetic stimulation with a planar coil structure according to another embodiment of the present invention The system block diagram of the device; FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the planar coil module of another embodiment; FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the first planar coil and the second planar coil viewed from the direction of the arrow in FIG. 10; FIG. 12 is in the diagram 1 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of different planar coil modules under the framework of the magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure; Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the planar coil of the embodiment in Fig. 12; and Fig. 14 shows three different shapes of planes The coil is electrically connected.

100:電力供應模組 100: Power supply module

200:電流控制模組 200: Current control module

210:訊號產生器 210: signal generator

220:電流開關 220: Current switch

230:電流限制器 230: current limiter

300:平面線圈模組 300: Planar coil module

350:因電流產生磁場之強度最強處 350: The strongest point of the magnetic field generated by the current

370:鐵芯 370: iron core

400:電連接模組 400: Electrical connection module

Claims (15)

一種具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,包含: 一電力供應模組,提供電力; 一電流控制模組,與該電力供應模組電連接,包括: 一訊號產生器,產生一電流波形訊號;及 一電流開關,與該訊號產生器電連接,以該電流波形訊號調整來自該電力供應模組電流的波形為一調整輸出電流;以及 至少一平面線圈模組,包括: 一第一絕緣基板;及 一平面線圈,形成於該第一絕緣基板上,該平面線圈兩端與該電流開關形成迴路,接收該調整輸出電流以產生對應的變化強度磁場, 其中,若該平面線圈模組數量為一個時,平面線圈與該電流開關直接電連接;若該平面線圈模組數量為二個以上時,相鄰二平面線圈模組的平面線圈之端點串接,首尾兩個平面線圈模組的平面線圈之未串接端點與該電流開關直接電連接。 A magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure, including: A power supply module to provide power; A current control module, electrically connected to the power supply module, includes: A signal generator to generate a current waveform signal; and A current switch, electrically connected to the signal generator, using the current waveform signal to adjust the waveform of the current from the power supply module as an adjusted output current; and At least one planar coil module, including: A first insulating substrate; and A planar coil is formed on the first insulating substrate, both ends of the planar coil form a loop with the current switch, and receive the adjusted output current to generate a corresponding varying intensity magnetic field, Wherein, if the number of the planar coil module is one, the planar coil is directly electrically connected to the current switch; if the number of the planar coil module is more than two, the end points of the planar coils of the two adjacent planar coil modules are connected in series Connected, the unconnected end points of the planar coils of the first and last planar coil modules are directly electrically connected to the current switch. 一種具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,包含: 一電力供應模組,提供電力; 一電流控制模組,與該電力供應模組電連接,包括: 一訊號產生器,產生一電流波形訊號;及 一電流開關,與該訊號產生器電連接,以該電流波形訊號調整來自該電力供應模組電流的波形為一調整輸出電流;以及 至少一平面線圈模組,包括: 至少一第一絕緣基板;及 複數個平面線圈,彼此平行設置,相鄰的二平面線圈電連接並形成於相同的第一絕緣基板兩側, 其中,若該平面線圈模組數量為一個時,最外圍的二個平面線圈的端點與該電流開關直接電連接以形成迴路;若該平面線圈模組數量為二個以上時,相鄰二平面線圈模組的最外圍平面線圈之端點串接,首尾兩個平面線圈模組的最外圍平面線圈之未串接端點與該電流開關直接電連接;平面線圈接收該調整輸出電流以產生對應的變化強度磁場,電流在同一個平面線圈模組中的複數個平面線圈間朝同一旋轉方向流動,每一平面線圈因電流產生磁場之強度最強處實質對齊。 A magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure, including: A power supply module to provide power; A current control module, electrically connected to the power supply module, includes: A signal generator to generate a current waveform signal; and A current switch, electrically connected to the signal generator, using the current waveform signal to adjust the waveform of the current from the power supply module as an adjusted output current; and At least one planar coil module, including: At least one first insulating substrate; and A plurality of planar coils are arranged parallel to each other, and two adjacent planar coils are electrically connected and formed on both sides of the same first insulating substrate, Wherein, if the number of the planar coil module is one, the end points of the two outermost planar coils are directly electrically connected to the current switch to form a loop; if the number of the planar coil module is more than two, two adjacent ones The end points of the outermost planar coil of the planar coil module are connected in series, and the unconnected end points of the outermost planar coils of the first and last planar coil modules are directly electrically connected to the current switch; the planar coil receives the adjusted output current to generate Corresponding to the varying intensity magnetic field, the current flows in the same direction of rotation among a plurality of planar coils in the same planar coil module, and the strongest magnetic field generated by each planar coil is substantially aligned with each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,其中該平面線圈模組進一步包含一鐵芯,位於該平面線圈模組因電流產生磁場之強度最強處,以增強該平面線圈模組整體的導磁率。The magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure as described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the planar coil module further includes an iron core located where the intensity of the magnetic field generated by the planar coil module due to the current is strongest, In order to enhance the overall magnetic permeability of the planar coil module. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,該電流控制模組進一步包含一電流限制器,電連接於該電力供應模組與該電流開關間以對來自該電力供應模組的電流進行限流。For the magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, the current control module further includes a current limiter electrically connected between the power supply module and the current switch for pairing The current from the power supply module is limited. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,其中相鄰的二平面線圈通過該第一絕緣基板上形成的一通孔進行電鍍而電連接。The magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure as described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein two adjacent planar coils are electrically connected by electroplating through a through hole formed on the first insulating substrate. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,其中該電力供應模組包含至少一一次電池、至少一二次電池或一電源供應器。The magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure as described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the power supply module includes at least one primary battery, at least one secondary battery or a power supply. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,其中該訊號產生器為波形產生器、脈衝產生器或時脈產生器。For the magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure as described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, the signal generator is a waveform generator, a pulse generator or a clock generator. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,其中該電流波形訊號的波形為正弦波、半正弦波、脈衝波或固定波形。The magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure as described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the waveform of the current waveform signal is a sine wave, a half sine wave, a pulse wave or a fixed waveform. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,其中該平面線圈為金屬箔蝕刻、金屬線纏繞或導電膠印刷所形成。The magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure as described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the planar coil is formed by metal foil etching, metal wire winding or conductive adhesive printing. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,其中該第一絕緣基板材質為電木板、棉紙、環氧樹脂、玻璃布、玻璃纖維、酚醛樹脂、玻璃、聚亞醯胺或聚酯。The magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure as described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the material of the first insulating substrate is bakelite, tissue paper, epoxy resin, glass cloth, glass fiber, phenolic resin, Glass, polyimide or polyester. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,進一步包含複數個電連接模組,電連接該平面線圈模組及該電流開關以形成迴路,每一電連接模組,包含: 一第二絕緣基板; 至少一導線,形成於該第二絕緣基板上;及 一防水保護層,覆蓋於該至少一導線及該第二絕緣基板上以保護該至少一導線,並免受外部水分侵害。 For example, the magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of the patent application further includes a plurality of electrical connection modules, which are electrically connected to the planar coil module and the current switch to form a loop. Connection module, including: A second insulating substrate; At least one wire formed on the second insulating substrate; and A waterproof protective layer covers the at least one wire and the second insulating substrate to protect the at least one wire from external moisture. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,其中該第二絕緣基板的材料為聚亞醯胺或聚酯。The magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure as described in item 11 of the scope of patent application, wherein the material of the second insulating substrate is polyimide or polyester. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,其中該防水保護層的材料為聚醯亞胺膜或聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜。The magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure as described in item 11 of the scope of patent application, wherein the material of the waterproof protective layer is a polyimide film or a polyethylene terephthalate film. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,其中該平面線圈環繞一特定圖形而形成。The magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure as described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the planar coil is formed around a specific pattern. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的具有平面線圈結構的磁刺激裝置,其中該平面線圈模組受該調整輸出電流產生電刺激磁場介於0到1000高斯之間。The magnetic stimulation device with a planar coil structure as described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the planar coil module is subjected to the adjusted output current to generate an electrical stimulation magnetic field between 0 and 1000 Gauss.
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