TWI721305B - Folding knife that can be quickly disassembled and assembled - Google Patents

Folding knife that can be quickly disassembled and assembled Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI721305B
TWI721305B TW107128315A TW107128315A TWI721305B TW I721305 B TWI721305 B TW I721305B TW 107128315 A TW107128315 A TW 107128315A TW 107128315 A TW107128315 A TW 107128315A TW I721305 B TWI721305 B TW I721305B
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Taiwan
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embedding
side handle
post
handle
folding knife
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TW107128315A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202009120A (en
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黃國泰
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美商GB II公司dba哥倫比亞河刀及工具公司
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Priority to TW107128315A priority Critical patent/TWI721305B/en
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Abstract

本發明係一種能被快速拆解及組裝之折合刀,包括一刀體、一第一側柄與一第二側柄,其中,該第一側柄之內側面設有二嵌接柱,該第二側柄之內側面則設有二嵌接孔,且各該嵌接柱能伸入對應的嵌接孔,以形成一刀柄,又,該刀柄內尚設有一嵌卡板,該嵌卡板能與第二側柄上的按鍵相連接,當該按鍵朝一方向被推動時,該嵌卡板能嵌卡住該等嵌接柱,使得嵌接柱無法脫離嵌接孔,當該按鍵朝另一方向被推動時,該嵌卡板則不再嵌卡住該等嵌接柱,使得嵌接柱能脫離嵌接孔,如此,使用者僅需推動該按鍵,便能夠使該刀柄與刀體能快速且穩固地成為相互結合或相互拆解的狀態。 The present invention is a folding knife that can be quickly disassembled and assembled. It includes a knife body, a first side handle and a second side handle. The inner side of the first side handle is provided with two embedding posts. The inner surface of the two side handles is provided with two embedding holes, and each of the embedding posts can extend into the corresponding embedding hole to form a knife handle. In addition, the knife handle is also provided with an inlaid card plate, the inserting card The board can be connected with the button on the second side handle. When the button is pushed in one direction, the embedding board can embed the embedding posts, so that the embedding posts cannot be separated from the embedding holes. When the button faces When pushed in the other direction, the inserting plate will no longer be inserted into the inserting posts, so that the inserting posts can be separated from the inserting holes. In this way, the user only needs to push the button to make the handle and The knife body can be combined or disassembled quickly and firmly.

Description

能被快速拆解及組裝之折合刀 Folding knife that can be quickly disassembled and assembled

本發明係關於折合刀,尤指一種設有嵌卡板,令使用者僅需操作該嵌卡板,即能快速地拆解與組裝該折合刀。 The present invention relates to a folding knife, and particularly refers to a folding knife provided with an inlay, so that the user only needs to operate the inlay to quickly disassemble and assemble the folding knife.

按,目前坊間所販售的折合刀,均由一刀柄及一刀體所組成,其中該刀體與刀柄係相互樞接,使該刀體可沿其樞接位置旋轉,而被轉動至該刀柄外,或被轉動且收納至該刀柄內,又,由於折合刀於收合後,其體積較小,方便人們隨身攜帶,且刀體被收納於刀柄中,攜帶上亦較為安全,因此,對於潛水夫、野外活動者、軍警...等使用者而言,折合刀相較於其它無法收納的刀具,實具有高度的便利性。 According to the fact that the folding knives currently sold in the market are composed of a handle and a knife body, the knife body and the knife handle are pivotally connected to each other, so that the knife body can rotate along its pivot position and be rotated to the Outside of the knife handle, it may be rotated and stored in the knife handle. In addition, since the folding knife is small after being folded, it is convenient for people to carry it, and the knife body is stored in the knife handle, making it safer to carry Therefore, for users such as divers, field activists, military police, etc., folding knives have a high degree of convenience compared to other knives that cannot be stored.

一般言,折合刀在長時間使用之下,除了容易於刀柄內堆積穢物及雜質之外,亦會有刀體變鈍之問題,因此,使用者通常需拆卸該折合刀,以能夠清除前述汙垢、雜物,或是將刀體取出進行打磨,然而,為確保使用者能夠穩定地使用折合刀,故,業者在設計折合刀上,通常會將刀體樞接至二板體之間,之後,再以螺絲或其它元件,將該二板體組裝固定成一刀柄,此舉,雖然能夠令使用者在操作折合刀的過程中,不易發生刀柄與刀體因外力而分散之情事,但是,卻會造成使用者拆卸折合刀之難度,導致使用者無法輕易地保養折合刀。 Generally speaking, if the folding knife is used for a long time, in addition to the dirt and impurities accumulated in the handle, there will also be the problem of the knife body becoming blunt. Therefore, the user usually needs to disassemble the folding knife to be able to remove it. The aforementioned dirt, debris, or take out the knife body for polishing. However, in order to ensure that the user can use the folding knife stably, the industry usually pivots the knife body between the two plates when designing the folding knife. , And then use screws or other components to assemble and fix the two plates into a knife handle. Although this can make it difficult for the user to disperse the knife handle and the knife body due to external forces during the operation of the folding knife However, it will make it difficult for the user to disassemble the folding knife, and the user cannot easily maintain the folding knife.

為能解決前述問題,諸多業者紛紛針對折合刀的結構進行改良,茲簡單說明如下,請參閱第1A~1D圖所示,折合刀1係由二板體11A、11B、一刀體13與一制動部15組成,其中,板體11A之一側面鄰近一端的位置,凸設有一樞接柱111,該樞接柱111之頂面則設有一第一塊體113,且第一塊體113與樞接柱111間會內縮形成一嵌接槽1111,又,該第一塊體113呈矩形狀,且以一角度傾斜設置(如第1C圖所示),該刀體13鄰近一端的位置開設有一樞接孔131,該樞接柱111能伸入該樞接孔131中,以使該刀體13能以該樞接柱111為軸心而旋轉,該制動部15之一端係樞設至該板體11A之一側面鄰近另一端的位置,且該制動部15鄰近一端的頂面凸設有一第二塊體151,該第二塊體151亦呈矩形狀,並能隨著該制動部15轉動,且其與制動部15間亦會內縮形成一嵌接槽,另,板體11B鄰近一端的位置開設有一第一開孔112,該板體11B鄰近另一端的位置則開設有一第二開孔114,該第一開孔112與第二開孔114分別呈矩形狀,且該第一開孔112之構形係與該第一塊體113相匹配,該第二開孔114之構形則與該第二塊體151相匹配,又,該板體11B對應第一開孔112底部的內壁面,凸設有一嵌卡塊1121,其對應於第二開孔114底部的內壁面,亦凸設有另一嵌卡塊。 In order to solve the aforementioned problems, many manufacturers have made improvements to the structure of the folding knife. Here is a brief description. Please refer to Figures 1A~1D. The folding knife 1 is composed of two plate bodies 11A, 11B, a knife body 13 and a brake. A pivoting post 111 is protrudingly provided on one side of the plate 11A adjacent to one end. The top surface of the pivoting post 111 is provided with a first block 113, and the first block 113 and the pivot The posts 111 are retracted to form an embedding groove 1111. In addition, the first block 113 has a rectangular shape and is inclined at an angle (as shown in Figure 1C). The cutter body 13 is opened at a position adjacent to one end. There is a pivot hole 131, the pivot post 111 can extend into the pivot hole 131, so that the cutter body 13 can rotate about the pivot post 111, and one end of the brake 15 is pivoted to One side of the plate 11A is adjacent to the other end, and the top surface of the braking portion 15 adjacent to one end is protrudingly provided with a second block 151. The second block 151 is also rectangular and can follow the braking portion. 15 rotates, and it shrinks with the braking portion 15 to form an embedding groove. In addition, a first opening 112 is formed at a position adjacent to one end of the plate body 11B, and a first opening 112 is formed at a position adjacent to the other end of the plate body 11B. Two openings 114, the first opening 112 and the second opening 114 are respectively rectangular, and the configuration of the first opening 112 matches the first block 113, and the second opening 114 The configuration matches the second block 151. Furthermore, the plate 11B corresponds to the inner wall surface of the bottom of the first opening 112, and is protrudingly provided with an embedding block 1121, which corresponds to the inner wall surface of the bottom of the second opening 114 , There is also another embedding block.

復請參閱第1A~1D圖所示,使用者在組裝該折合刀1時,必需先將該板體11B擺放成一特定角度,使該第一開孔112能與該第一塊體113相對應(如第1B圖所示),同時,轉動該制動部15,以使該第二塊體151形成如第1B圖所示態樣,之後,使用者將該第一塊體113伸入且穿過第一開孔112,且使該嵌卡塊1121對應於該樞接柱111的嵌接槽1111後,能轉動該板體11B,以使該第二開孔114能與該第二塊體151相對應,並令第二塊體151伸 入且穿過第二開孔114,且使該另一嵌卡塊對應於制動部15的嵌接槽後,再度轉動該制動部15,此時,該第一塊體113與第二塊體151均不會再度對應該第一開孔112與第二開孔114(如第1A圖所示),且該嵌卡塊1121與另一嵌卡塊則會分別與各該塊體113、151形成嵌卡狀態,同理,當使用者欲拆卸該折合刀1時,則必須先轉動該制動部15,使該第二塊體151對應於第二開孔114後,再旋轉該板體11B,使該第一開孔112對應於第一塊體113,才能夠依序取下該板體11B與刀體13,以清潔各個元件,或是更換新的刀體13。 Please refer to Figures 1A to 1D again. When assembling the folding knife 1, the user must first place the plate 11B at a specific angle so that the first opening 112 can be aligned with the first block 113. Correspondingly (as shown in Figure 1B), at the same time, rotate the braking portion 15 so that the second block 151 is formed as shown in Figure 1B, and then the user extends the first block 113 and After passing through the first opening 112 and making the embedding block 1121 correspond to the embedding groove 1111 of the pivoting post 111, the plate body 11B can be rotated so that the second opening 114 can be connected to the second block 1111. The body 151 corresponds to the body 151, and the second block 151 is inserted into and passed through the second opening 114, and the other inserting block is made to correspond to the inserting groove of the braking portion 15, and then the braking portion 15 is rotated again. At this time, the first block 113 and the second block 151 will no longer correspond to the first opening 112 and the second opening 114 (as shown in Figure 1A), and the inserting block 1121 and the other inserting block 1121 The clamping blocks will form an embedded state with the blocks 113 and 151 respectively. Similarly, when the user wants to disassemble the folding knife 1, he must first rotate the braking portion 15 so that the second block 151 corresponds to After the second opening 114, rotate the plate 11B so that the first opening 112 corresponds to the first block 113, so that the plate 11B and the cutter body 13 can be removed in order to clean each component, or It is to replace the knife body 13 with a new one.

然而,前述折合刀雖然能夠供使用者進行拆卸與組裝,但是,在實際使用上,卻會衍生出下列問題:(1)使用者在拆卸或組裝折合刀時,必須重覆且逐一地調整板體、該等塊體與制動部等元件位置,此舉,顯然會造成拆卸或組裝折合刀之步驟過於繁雜;(2)由於前述塊體與開孔之構形,均為特定形狀,因此,使用者必須仔細地調整各該塊體與開孔的位置,令各該塊體與開孔相對應後,才能使各該塊體穿過開孔,前述過程徒然造成使用者耗費過多時間於調整塊體與開孔的位置;(3)由於各該嵌卡塊之厚度必需等於或略小於對應之嵌接槽,才能夠在板體與制動部旋轉後,使各該嵌卡塊與對應塊體形成嵌卡狀態,因此,業者勢必需將公差控制於極小範圍,否則便會造成該折合刀無法順利組裝,導致業者的生產良率下降;(4)當使用者在拆卸或組裝折合刀時,該等塊體勢必會與對應開孔的周緣相互碰撞,長時間下,係會造成該等塊體或開孔的邊緣缺損或變形,若前 述缺損或變形之情況嚴重時,甚至會導致該等塊體與開孔無法達到相互嵌卡的效果,令該折合刀無法正常使用;(5)由於塊體與開孔兩者必需調整至相對應的位置,才能夠使各該塊體穿過對應開孔,但是,當折合刀的尺寸較小時,各該塊體與開孔的尺寸亦會較小,令使用者不易將各該塊體對準開孔,而增加使用者組裝該折合刀的難度。 However, although the aforementioned folding knife can be disassembled and assembled by the user, in actual use, the following problems will arise: (1) When disassembling or assembling the folding knife, the user must adjust the plates repeatedly and one by one. The position of the components such as the body, the blocks and the braking part, this will obviously cause the steps of disassembling or assembling the folding knife to be too complicated; (2) Since the configurations of the aforementioned blocks and openings are all specific shapes, therefore, The user must carefully adjust the positions of the blocks and the openings so that each block corresponds to the openings before allowing the blocks to pass through the openings. The foregoing process will vainly cause the user to spend too much time on adjustments. The position of the block body and the opening; (3) Since the thickness of each of the inserting blocks must be equal to or slightly smaller than the corresponding embedding groove, only after the plate body and the braking part are rotated, the inserting blocks and the corresponding blocks can be made The body is in an embedded state. Therefore, the industry must control the tolerance to a very small range, otherwise it will cause the folding knife to be unable to be assembled smoothly, resulting in a decline in the industry's production yield; (4) When the user is disassembling or assembling the folding knife , The blocks will inevitably collide with the periphery of the corresponding openings. Over a long period of time, the edges of the blocks or openings will be damaged or deformed. If the aforementioned defects or deformations are serious, it may even cause the When the block and the opening cannot achieve the effect of interlocking, the folding knife cannot be used normally; (5) Since both the block and the opening must be adjusted to the corresponding position, the block can pass through Corresponding to the opening, but when the size of the folding knife is small, the size of each block and the opening will also be small, making it difficult for the user to align each block with the opening, and increasing the user to assemble the folding The difficulty of the knife.

綜上所述可知,習知折合刀仍存有諸多缺失,因此,如何設計出一種創新的折合刀,使其結構簡潔,讓使用者在使用上更加便利與安全,即成為目前各製造、設計折合刀之廠商,亟欲解決之一重要課題。 In summary, there are still many shortcomings in conventional folding knives. Therefore, how to design an innovative folding knives with a simple structure that makes users more convenient and safer in use? The manufacturer of folding knives urgently wants to solve one of the important issues.

有鑑於前述折合刀仍無法完全滿足使用者的需求,發明人秉持著精益求精的研究精神,與多年之實務經驗,在經過長久的努力研究與實驗,終於研發出本發明之一種能被快速拆解及組裝之折合刀,以期藉由本發明之問世,而能提供使用者一種更為便利與安全的折合刀。 In view of the fact that the aforementioned folding knife still cannot fully meet the needs of the user, the inventor upholds the research spirit of excellence, and years of practical experience, after a long period of hard research and experimentation, finally developed an invention that can be quickly dismantled And the folding knife assembled is expected to provide users with a more convenient and safe folding knife with the advent of the present invention.

本發明之一目的,係提供一種能被快速拆解及組裝之折合刀,包括一刀體與一刀柄,且該刀柄係由一第一側柄、一第二側柄、一嵌卡板與一按鍵組合而成,其中,該刀體上鄰近一端且遠離刀尖的部位開設有一樞接孔,該第一側柄之內側面鄰近兩端的位置分別與一第一嵌接柱與第二嵌接柱的一端相連接,且各該嵌接柱之另一端的端緣環設有一嵌接槽,又,該第一嵌接柱能伸入並穿過該刀體之樞接孔,令該刀體能樞設至該第一側柄上,並能以該嵌接柱為軸心而旋轉,另,該第二側柄內設有一容置空間,其內側面鄰近一端的位置開設有一第一嵌接孔,其內側面鄰近 另一端的位置開設有一第二嵌接孔,其外側面則開設有一按鍵孔,且該第一嵌接孔、該第二嵌接孔及該按鍵孔分別與該容置空間相連通,當該第二側柄與該第一側柄相組裝時,該第一嵌接柱之另一端會穿過該第一嵌接孔,並伸入至該容置空間,該第二嵌接柱之另一端則會穿過該第二嵌接孔,並伸入至該容置空間,再者,該嵌卡板係被安裝在該容置空間內,且能沿該容置空間之兩端方向位移,該嵌卡板鄰近兩端的位置分別設有一第一嵌卡部與一第二嵌卡部,該第一嵌卡部之構形與該第一嵌接槽相匹配,該第二嵌卡部之構形則與該第二嵌接槽相匹配,該按鍵能伸入並容納至該按鍵孔中,且能沿該按鍵孔之兩端方向位移,其中,該按鍵之內側係連接至該嵌卡板,該按鍵之外側則露出在該按鍵孔之外,在該按鍵被推動並朝該按鍵孔之一端方向位移時,其能帶動該嵌卡板朝該容置空間之一端方向位移,且使該第一嵌卡部脫離該第一嵌接槽,使該第二嵌卡部脫離該第二嵌接槽,令該第一側柄、該第二側柄與該刀體能被相互拆解開,當該按鍵被推動並朝該按鍵孔之另一端方向位移時,其能帶動該嵌卡板朝該容置空間之另一端方向位移,以使該第一嵌卡部嵌卡至該第一嵌接槽,使該第二嵌卡部嵌卡至該第二嵌接槽,令該第一側柄與該第二側柄結合成一刀柄,且令該刀體能以該第一嵌接柱為軸心,使其刀刃能被旋轉收納至該第一側柄及該第二側柄之間,或使其刀刃能被旋轉至該第一側柄及該第二側柄之外,如此,使用者僅需推動該按鍵,便能夠使該嵌卡板嵌卡住該等嵌接槽或是脫離該等嵌接槽,進而使該第一側柄與第二側柄形成能相互結合或是相互拆解的狀態,大幅提高使用者清潔折合刀的便利性。 An object of the present invention is to provide a folding knife that can be quickly disassembled and assembled, comprising a knife body and a knife handle, and the knife handle is composed of a first side handle, a second side handle, an inserting plate and A key combination is formed, wherein a pivot hole is opened on the blade body adjacent to one end and away from the tip of the blade, and the inner surface of the first side handle adjacent to both ends is connected to a first embedding post and a second embedding post, respectively. One end of the connecting posts is connected, and the end edge ring of the other end of each of the embedding posts is provided with an embedding groove. In addition, the first embedding post can extend into and pass through the pivot hole of the cutter body, so that the The knife body can be pivoted to the first side handle, and can be rotated about the embedding post as the axis. In addition, the second side handle is provided with an accommodating space, and the inner side of the second side handle is provided with a first position adjacent to one end. In the embedding hole, a second embedding hole is opened on the inner side adjacent to the other end, and a key hole is opened on the outer side, and the first embedding hole, the second embedding hole and the key hole are respectively connected to the The accommodating space is connected. When the second side handle is assembled with the first side handle, the other end of the first embedding post passes through the first embedding hole and extends into the accommodating space, The other end of the second embedding post passes through the second embedding hole and extends into the accommodating space. Furthermore, the embedding board is installed in the accommodating space and can be installed along the accommodating space. The two ends of the accommodating space are displaced in the direction, and a first embedding portion and a second embedding portion are respectively provided at positions adjacent to both ends of the embedding board, and the configuration of the first embedding portion and the first embedding groove Match, the configuration of the second embedding part matches the second embedding groove, the key can be inserted into and received in the key hole, and can be displaced along the two ends of the key hole, wherein the The inner side of the button is connected to the insert board, and the outer side of the button is exposed outside the button hole. When the button is pushed and displaced toward one end of the button hole, it can drive the insert board toward the container. One end of the set space is displaced in the direction, and the first embedding portion is separated from the first embedding groove, and the second embedding portion is separated from the second embedding groove, so that the first side handle and the second side handle The cutter body can be disassembled from each other. When the button is pushed and moved toward the other end of the button hole, it can drive the insert plate to move toward the other end of the accommodating space, so that the first The inserting part is inserted into the first inserting groove, and the second inserting part is inserted into the second inserting groove, so that the first side handle and the second side handle are combined into a handle, and the The knife body can take the first embedding post as the axis, so that its blade can be rotated and received between the first side handle and the second side handle, or its blade can be rotated to the first side handle and the second side handle. In addition to the second side handle, in this way, the user only needs to push the button to enable the inserting board to be stuck in the embedding grooves or detached from the embedding grooves, so that the first side handle and the first side handle The two side handles are formed in a state that can be combined or disassembled, which greatly improves the convenience for the user to clean the folding knife.

為便 貴審查委員能對本發明目的、技術特徵及其功效,做 更進一步之認識與瞭解,茲舉實施例配合圖式,詳細說明如下: In order to facilitate your reviewer to have a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, technical features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are provided in conjunction with the diagrams. The detailed description is as follows:

〔習知〕 [Learning]

1‧‧‧折合刀 1‧‧‧Folding knife

11A、11B‧‧‧板體 11A、11B‧‧‧Board

111‧‧‧樞接柱 111‧‧‧Pivot Column

1111‧‧‧嵌接槽 1111‧‧‧Inlay groove

112‧‧‧第一開孔 112‧‧‧First opening

1121‧‧‧嵌卡塊 1121‧‧‧Insert card block

113‧‧‧第一塊體 113‧‧‧First block

114‧‧‧第二開孔 114‧‧‧Second opening

13‧‧‧刀體 13‧‧‧Knife body

131‧‧‧樞接孔 131‧‧‧Pivot hole

15‧‧‧制動部 15‧‧‧Brake part

151‧‧‧第二塊體 151‧‧‧Second block

〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕

20A‧‧‧刀體 20A‧‧‧Knife body

20B‧‧‧刀柄 20B‧‧‧Knife handle

201‧‧‧刀尖 201‧‧‧Knife Point

202‧‧‧樞接孔 202‧‧‧Pivot hole

203‧‧‧刀刃 203‧‧‧Blade

204‧‧‧推撥柱 204‧‧‧Pushing post

205‧‧‧限位槽 205‧‧‧Limiting slot

21‧‧‧第一側柄 21‧‧‧First side handle

211‧‧‧第一嵌接柱 211‧‧‧The first embedding post

2113‧‧‧第一嵌接槽 2113‧‧‧The first embedding groove

212‧‧‧第二嵌接柱 212‧‧‧Second embedding post

2123‧‧‧第二嵌接槽 2123‧‧‧Second embedding groove

22‧‧‧第二側柄 22‧‧‧Second side handle

22A‧‧‧底殼 22A‧‧‧Bottom shell

22B‧‧‧外殼 22B‧‧‧Shell

220‧‧‧容置空間 220‧‧‧Accommodation space

221‧‧‧第一嵌接孔 221‧‧‧First embedding hole

222‧‧‧第二嵌接孔 222‧‧‧Second embedding hole

223‧‧‧按鍵孔 223‧‧‧Key hole

225‧‧‧第一定位孔 225‧‧‧First positioning hole

227‧‧‧第二定位孔 227‧‧‧Second positioning hole

23‧‧‧嵌卡板 23‧‧‧Inlaid card board

231‧‧‧第一嵌卡部 231‧‧‧The first card inserting part

232‧‧‧第二嵌卡部 232‧‧‧Second card inserting part

234‧‧‧嵌卡孔 234‧‧‧Insert hole

24‧‧‧彈性板體 24‧‧‧Elastic board

241‧‧‧第一貫穿孔 241‧‧‧First through hole

242‧‧‧第二貫穿孔 242‧‧‧Second through hole

243‧‧‧止擋部 243‧‧‧stop

25‧‧‧限位柱 25‧‧‧Limiting post

30‧‧‧按鍵 30‧‧‧Button

300‧‧‧凹槽 300‧‧‧Groove

301‧‧‧彈簧 301‧‧‧Spring

303‧‧‧球體 303‧‧‧Sphere

第1A圖係習知折合刀的一狀態示意圖;第1B圖係習知折合刀的另一狀態示意圖;第1C圖係習知折合刀的再一狀態示意圖;第1D圖係習知折合刀的局部板體剖面圖;第2圖係本發明之折合刀的示意圖;第3圖係本發明之折合刀的爆炸圖;第4圖係本發明之折合刀的剖面示意圖;第5圖係本發明之折合刀的嵌卡板與嵌接柱之一狀態示意圖;第6圖係本發明之折合刀的嵌卡板與嵌接柱之另一狀態示意圖;及第7圖係本發明之折合刀的按鍵局部剖面示意圖。 Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of a state of the conventional folding knife; Figure 1B is a schematic diagram of another state of the conventional folding knife; Figure 1C is a schematic diagram of another state of the conventional folding knife; Figure 1D is a schematic diagram of the conventional folding knife Partial cross-sectional view of the plate body; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the folding knife of the present invention; Figure 3 is an exploded view of the folding knife of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding knife of the present invention; Figure 5 is the present invention A schematic diagram of a state of the inserting plate and the embedding post of the folding knife; Figure 6 is another state diagram of the inserting plate and the embedding post of the folding knife of the present invention; and Figure 7 is a schematic view of the folding knife of the present invention Schematic diagram of partial cross-section of keys

本發明係一種能被快速拆解及組裝之折合刀,在一實施例中,請參閱第2~4圖所示,該折合刀至少由一刀體20A及一刀柄20B組合而成,其中,該刀體20A上鄰近一端且遠離刀尖201的部位開設有一樞接孔202,且該刀體20A鄰近該樞接孔202並背對刀刃203之一側,則凸設有一推撥柱204,在該刀體20A與刀柄20B組裝為一體時,該推撥柱204會外露於該刀柄20B外,令使用者在握持該折合刀後,能夠以手指撥動該推撥柱204,進而將該刀體20A自該刀柄20B內轉動出來。 The present invention is a folding knife that can be quickly disassembled and assembled. In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 2 to 4. The folding knife is composed of at least a knife body 20A and a knife handle 20B. A pivot hole 202 is defined on the knife body 20A near one end and away from the knife tip 201, and the knife body 20A is adjacent to the pivot hole 202 and facing away from the side of the knife edge 203, a push-pull post 204 is protrudingly provided. When the knife body 20A and the knife handle 20B are assembled into one body, the push rod 204 will be exposed outside the knife handle 20B, so that the user can move the push rod 204 with his fingers after holding the folding knife, and then The knife body 20A rotates out of the knife handle 20B.

復請參閱第2~4圖所示,該刀柄20B包括一第一側柄21及一 第二側柄22,其中,該第一側柄21之內側面上鄰近一端的部位凸設有一第一嵌接柱211,其內側面上鄰近另一端的部位則凸設有一第二嵌接柱212,在該實施例中,該第一嵌接柱211與第二嵌接柱212係為獨立的元件,其一端能分別固定至該第一側柄21之內側面,且第一嵌接柱211之另一端的端緣環設有一第一嵌接槽2113,第二嵌接柱212之另一端的端緣環設有一第二嵌接槽2123,惟,在本發明之其它實施例中,業者能夠根據生產或設計上的需求,令該第一嵌接柱211與第二嵌接柱212一體成形地設於該第一側柄21上,以減少元件數量,合先陳明。 Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 again. The knife handle 20B includes a first side handle 21 and a second side handle 22, wherein the inner side of the first side handle 21 is protrudingly provided with a first side handle at a position adjacent to one end thereof. An embedding post 211 is provided with a second embedding post 212 protruding from a portion adjacent to the other end on its inner side. In this embodiment, the first embedding post 211 and the second embedding post 212 are independent One end of the element can be respectively fixed to the inner surface of the first side handle 21, and the end edge of the other end of the first embedding post 211 is provided with a first embedding groove 2113, and the other end of the second embedding post 212 A second embedding groove 2123 is provided on the edge ring of the, but in other embodiments of the present invention, the manufacturer can integrate the first embedding post 211 and the second embedding post 212 according to production or design requirements It is formed on the first side handle 21 to reduce the number of components.

復請參閱第2~4圖所示,該第二側柄22內形成有一容置空間220,其內側面上鄰近一端的部位開設有一第一嵌接孔221,其內側面上鄰近另一端的部位則開設有一第二嵌接孔222,其外側面上則開設有一按鍵孔223,且該第一嵌接孔221、該第二嵌接孔222及該按鍵孔223分別與該容置空間220相連通,在該實施例中,該第二側柄22係由一底殼22A與一外殼22B組裝而成,該容置空間220係位在該底殼22A與外殼22B兩者之間,該第一嵌接孔221與第二嵌接孔222則設在該底殼22A的兩端,該按鍵孔223則設在該外殼22B上,惟,在本發明之其它實施例中,業者能夠調整該第二側柄22的結構,且由一或多個元件形成該第二側柄22,只要該第二側柄22具有前述結構特徵,即為本發明所述之第二側柄22。另,該第二側柄22之容置空間220中,係安裝有一嵌卡板23,該嵌卡板23能沿該容置空間220之兩端方向位移,其鄰近一端的位置開設有第一嵌卡部231,其鄰近另一端的位置則開設有第二嵌卡部232,又,該第一嵌卡部231之構形係與該第一嵌接槽2113相匹配,該第二嵌卡部232之構形係與該第二嵌接槽2123相匹配,使得該第 一嵌卡部231與第二嵌卡部232能夠分別嵌卡至對應的嵌接槽2113、2123中。 Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 again, the second side handle 22 is formed with an accommodating space 220, and a first embedding hole 221 is opened on the inner side adjacent to one end of the second side handle 22, and the inner side is adjacent to the other end. A second embedding hole 222 is opened in the part, and a button hole 223 is opened on the outer surface. The first embedding hole 221, the second embedding hole 222, and the button hole 223 are respectively connected to the accommodating space 220 In this embodiment, the second side handle 22 is assembled by a bottom shell 22A and a shell 22B. The accommodating space 220 is located between the bottom shell 22A and the shell 22B. The first embedding hole 221 and the second embedding hole 222 are provided on both ends of the bottom shell 22A, and the button hole 223 is provided on the shell 22B. However, in other embodiments of the present invention, the industry can adjust The structure of the second side handle 22, and the second side handle 22 is formed by one or more elements, as long as the second side handle 22 has the aforementioned structural features, it is the second side handle 22 described in the present invention. In addition, in the accommodating space 220 of the second side handle 22, an inserting card 23 is installed, and the inserting plate 23 can move along the two ends of the accommodating space 220, and a first In the embedding portion 231, a second embedding portion 232 is opened at a position adjacent to the other end. In addition, the configuration of the first embedding portion 231 matches the first embedding groove 2113, and the second embedding portion The configuration of the portion 232 matches the second embedding groove 2123, so that the first embedding portion 231 and the second embedding portion 232 can be inserted into the corresponding embedding grooves 2113, 2123, respectively.

再者,復請參閱第2~4圖所示,該第二側柄22上組裝有一按鍵30,該按鍵30能伸入並容納在該按鍵孔223,且能沿該按鍵孔223之兩端方向位移,其中,該按鍵30之內側會連接至該嵌卡板23上,並能帶動該嵌卡板23位移,該按鍵30之外側則會露出在該按鍵孔223之外,令使用者能夠以手指推撥該按鍵30,進而使該按鍵30能帶動該嵌卡板23,朝該容置空間220之一端或另一端方向位移,如此,使用者能夠將該刀體20A之樞接孔202套設至該第一嵌接柱211上,以使該刀體20A樞接至該第一側柄21,之後,使用者能將該第一嵌接柱211及該第二嵌接柱212之另一端分別伸入至對應的第一嵌接孔221及第二嵌接孔222,以使該第二側柄22組裝至該第一側柄21上,嗣,使用者僅需以手指推撥該按鍵30,以帶動該嵌卡板23朝該容置空間220之另一端方向位移,即能使該嵌卡板23之第一嵌卡部231嵌卡至該第一嵌接槽2113中,同時,該嵌卡板23之第二嵌卡部232亦會同步嵌卡至該第二嵌接槽2123中(如第5圖所示),使得該等嵌卡部231、232受到對應之嵌接槽2113、2123的限制,令該第一側柄21與第二側柄22無法相互分離,以能快速又穩定地結合成為該刀柄20B,故,該刀體20A便能以該第一嵌接柱211為樞軸,使其力刃203能夠被收納在該第一側柄21及該第二側柄22之間,僅該推撥柱204能外露在該刀柄20B外(如第2圖所示)。此外,在該實施例中,該按鍵30係位在該第二側柄22的側面鄰近另一端的位置上,且該嵌卡板23開設有一嵌卡孔234,該按鍵30之內側會嵌卡至該嵌卡孔234中,以組裝至該嵌卡板23上,惟,在實際生產上,業者能夠根據產品需求,調整該按鍵30與嵌卡板23兩者的組裝方式,亦能調整該按鍵孔223的位置,使得 該按鍵30能夠位在該第二側柄22的任意位置上,只要該按鍵30能夠帶動該嵌卡板23即可。 Furthermore, please refer to Figures 2 to 4 again, the second side handle 22 is assembled with a button 30, which can extend into and be received in the button hole 223, and can run along both ends of the button hole 223 Directional displacement, where the inner side of the button 30 is connected to the inserting board 23, and can drive the inserting board 23 to move, the outer side of the button 30 will be exposed outside the button hole 223, so that the user can Push the button 30 with a finger, so that the button 30 can drive the inserting plate 23 to move toward one end or the other end of the accommodating space 220. In this way, the user can move the pivot hole 202 of the knife body 20A. Is sleeved on the first embedding post 211, so that the knife body 20A is pivotally connected to the first side handle 21, and then the user can connect the first embedding post 211 and the second embedding post 212 The other end is extended into the corresponding first and second embedding holes 221 and 222 respectively, so that the second side handle 22 is assembled to the first side handle 21. Then, the user only needs to push with fingers. The button 30 drives the inserting plate 23 to move toward the other end of the accommodating space 220, which enables the first inserting portion 231 of the inserting plate 23 to be inserted into the first inserting groove 2113. At the same time, the second inserting part 232 of the inserting card 23 will also be inserted into the second inserting groove 2123 synchronously (as shown in FIG. 5), so that the inserting parts 231, 232 are correspondingly embedded. The limitations of the connecting grooves 2113 and 2123 prevent the first side handle 21 and the second side handle 22 from being separated from each other, so that they can be quickly and stably combined into the knife handle 20B. Therefore, the knife body 20A can use the first The embedding post 211 is a pivot, so that the force blade 203 can be received between the first side handle 21 and the second side handle 22, and only the push-pull post 204 can be exposed outside the knife handle 20B (e.g. 2 shown in the figure). In addition, in this embodiment, the button 30 is positioned on the side surface of the second side handle 22 adjacent to the other end, and the inserting board 23 defines an inserting hole 234, and the inner side of the button 30 will insert a card. Into the inserting hole 234 to be assembled on the inserting board 23. However, in actual production, the industry can adjust the assembly method of the button 30 and the inserting board 23 according to product requirements, and also adjust the The position of the button hole 223 enables the button 30 to be located at any position of the second side handle 22 as long as the button 30 can drive the card insert 23.

承上,復請參閱第2~4圖所示,當使用者欲拆解該折合刀,以清理其中之穢物及雜質時,使用者僅需以手指推撥該按鍵30,以帶動該嵌卡板23朝該容置空間220之一端方向位移,即能使該第一嵌卡部231脫離該第一嵌接槽2113,同時,該嵌卡板23之第二嵌卡部232亦會同步脫離該第二嵌接槽2123中(如第6圖所示),使得該等嵌卡部231、232不再與對應之嵌接槽2113、2123相嵌卡,之後,使用者便能夠自第一側柄21上逐一地取下該第二側柄22與刀體20A,以清潔該折合刀,或是更換新的刀體20A,如此,藉由本發明之折合刀的整體結構,使用者只要推動該按鍵30,便能夠使該折合刀快速且穩固地形成可拆卸的狀態(如第6圖所示),或者是非拆卸的狀態(如第5圖所示),而不會如同習知折合刀一般,需進行繁複的操作,大幅提高使用上的便利性,此外,由於使用者只要推動該按鍵30,便能夠調整嵌卡板23的位置,使得嵌卡板23能嵌卡住該等嵌接柱211、212,或是使得嵌卡板23能脫離該等嵌接柱211、212,故不會衍生出習知折合刀需使用者仔細調整塊體與開孔之對應位置的問題。 Continuing, please refer to Figures 2 to 4 again. When the user wants to disassemble the folding knife to clean up the dirt and impurities, the user only needs to push the button 30 with his finger to drive the insert Displacement of the card plate 23 toward one end of the accommodating space 220, that is, the first embedding portion 231 can be separated from the first embedding groove 2113, and at the same time, the second embedding portion 232 of the card embedding plate 23 will also be synchronized Detached from the second embedding groove 2123 (as shown in Figure 6), so that the embedding parts 231, 232 are no longer inserted into the corresponding embedding grooves 2113, 2123. After that, the user can Remove the second side handle 22 and the knife body 20A one by one from the side handle 21 to clean the folding knife or replace the knife body 20A with a new one. In this way, with the overall structure of the folding knife of the present invention, the user only needs to Pushing the button 30, the folding knife can be quickly and firmly formed into a detachable state (as shown in Figure 6), or a non-detachable state (as shown in Figure 5), instead of the conventional folding Generally, a knife requires complicated operations, which greatly improves the convenience of use. In addition, since the user only needs to push the button 30, the position of the insert plate 23 can be adjusted, so that the insert plate 23 can be inserted into the inserts. The connecting posts 211 and 212 or the inserting board 23 can be separated from the inserting posts 211 and 212, so the problem of the conventional folding knife requiring the user to carefully adjust the corresponding positions of the block and the opening will not arise.

在本發明之另一實施例中,復請參閱第2~4圖所示,該折合刀尚包括一彈性板體24,該彈性板體24係組裝在該第一側柄21與第二側柄22間,其中,該彈性板體24上鄰近一端的部位開設有一第一貫穿孔241,該彈性板體24上鄰近另一端的部位則開設有一第二貫穿孔242,以使該第一嵌接柱211能通過該第一貫穿孔241,而伸入至該第一嵌接孔221中,且使該第二嵌接柱212能通過該第二貫穿孔242,而伸入至該第二嵌接孔222中,又, 該彈性板體24上尚設有一止擋部243,當該刀體20A被完全轉動至該刀柄20B外時,該止擋部243會卡制在該刀體20A之一端,使該刀體20A不能被轉動及收合至該刀柄20B內;在該止擋部243受力離開卡制該刀體20A之位置時,該刀體20A始恢復成能被轉動的狀態,以供使用者能夠將該刀體20A旋轉收納至刀柄20B內。惟,在該實施例的圖示中,該止擋部243係為一板體,但在本發明之其它實施例中,該止擋部243亦可為其它形式,例如:止擋部243能夠為凸點,且該刀體20A之另一端的相對位置能設有凹槽,以嵌卡住該凸點,合先敘明。 In another embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 2 to 4 again, the folding knife further includes an elastic plate body 24, which is assembled on the first side handle 21 and the second side Between the handles 22, a first through hole 241 is formed on the elastic plate body 24 adjacent to one end, and a second through hole 242 is formed on the elastic plate body 24 adjacent to the other end, so that the first embedding The post 211 can pass through the first through hole 241 to extend into the first embedding hole 221, and the second embedding post 212 can pass through the second through hole 242 to extend into the second In the embedding hole 222, the elastic plate body 24 is further provided with a stopper 243. When the knife body 20A is completely rotated to the outside of the knife handle 20B, the stopper 243 will be locked in the knife body One end of 20A prevents the knife body 20A from being rotated and folded into the knife handle 20B; when the stop portion 243 is forced to leave the position where the knife body 20A is clamped, the knife body 20A begins to recover to be able to be The rotating state allows the user to rotate and house the knife body 20A into the knife handle 20B. However, in the illustration of this embodiment, the stopper 243 is a plate body, but in other embodiments of the present invention, the stopper 243 can also have other forms, for example: the stopper 243 can It is a convex point, and the relative position of the other end of the cutter body 20A can be provided with a groove to embed and clamp the convex point, which will be explained first.

另,為避免該刀體20A被使用者過度旋轉,在本發明之再一實施例中,復請參閱3及4圖所示,該刀體20A鄰近另一端的位置開設有呈弧形之一限位槽205,且該刀柄20B內設有一限位柱25,在該實施例中,該限位柱25之兩端分別連接至第一側柄21與第二側柄22的內側面,且伸入至該限位槽205中,以貫穿該限位槽205,並能根據該刀體20A的轉動,而改變該限位柱25位在該限位槽205中的相對位置,例如,當該刀體20A被完全轉動至該刀柄20B外時,該限位柱25會抵靠至該限位槽205一端的內壁面,嗣,當該刀體20A被旋轉收納時,該限位柱25處於該限位槽205中的位置會逐漸改變,直至該刀體20A被完全收納至該刀柄20B內後,該限位柱25則會抵靠至該限位槽205另一端的內壁面,如此,業者僅需於生產時調整該限位槽205的長度,便能夠使該刀體20A確實地定位至預期的位置,而不必擔心使用者過度旋轉該刀體20A,在此特別一提者,當該折合刀包括該彈性板體24時,該限位柱25係會穿過該彈性板體24(如第4圖所示)。 In addition, in order to prevent the knife body 20A from being excessively rotated by the user, in yet another embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 3 and 4 again, the knife body 20A is provided with an arc shape at a position adjacent to the other end. The limit slot 205 is provided with a limit post 25 inside the tool holder 20B. In this embodiment, the two ends of the limit post 25 are respectively connected to the inner sides of the first side handle 21 and the second side handle 22, And extend into the limit slot 205 to penetrate the limit slot 205, and the relative position of the limit post 25 in the limit slot 205 can be changed according to the rotation of the cutter body 20A, for example, When the knife body 20A is completely rotated to the outside of the knife handle 20B, the limit post 25 will abut the inner wall surface of one end of the limit groove 205, and when the knife body 20A is rotated and received, the limit The position of the post 25 in the limiting groove 205 will gradually change, until the knife body 20A is completely received in the handle 20B, the limiting post 25 will abut against the other end of the limiting groove 205 In this way, the manufacturer only needs to adjust the length of the limiting groove 205 during production, so that the knife body 20A can be reliably positioned to the expected position without worrying about the user over rotating the knife body 20A. It is mentioned that when the folding knife includes the elastic plate body 24, the limiting post 25 will pass through the elastic plate body 24 (as shown in FIG. 4).

再者,在本發明之又一實施例中,請參閱第3及7圖所示,該 按鍵30之底面開設有一凹槽300,該凹槽300由上往下依序組裝有一彈簧301與一球體303,該第二側柄22之內側面對應於按鍵孔223的位置,則凹設有一第一定位孔225與一第二定位孔227,在該實施例中,該第一定位孔225與第二定位孔227係設在底殼22A內側面對應於按鍵孔223的位置,又,當該按鍵30被推動並位移至該按鍵孔223之一端時,該球體303會對應於該第一定位孔225,且被該彈簧301推動而嵌入該第一定位孔225中,以使該按鍵30能定位於當前位置;當該按鍵30被推動位移的過程中,該球體303會被迫推擠該彈簧301,以縮入該凹槽300內;當該按鍵30被推動位移至該按鍵孔223之另一端時,該球體303會對應於該第二定位孔227,且被該彈簧301推動而嵌入該第二定位孔227中,以使該按鍵30能定位於當前位置;如此,由於該按鍵30被推動之前,需先克服彈簧301施加至球體303上的作用力,故,當使用者將該折合刀放置於包包或口袋中時,便不用擔心包包或口袋內的雜物因無意推撞該按鍵30,造成該按鍵30位移,進而使該刀體20A與刀柄20B分散的問題。 Furthermore, in another embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 3 and 7, the bottom surface of the button 30 is provided with a groove 300, and the groove 300 is assembled with a spring 301 and a spring 301 in sequence from top to bottom. In the ball 303, the inner surface of the second side handle 22 corresponds to the position of the button hole 223, and is recessed with a first positioning hole 225 and a second positioning hole 227. In this embodiment, the first positioning hole 225 and The second positioning hole 227 is provided on the inner side of the bottom shell 22A at a position corresponding to the key hole 223. Furthermore, when the key 30 is pushed and displaced to one end of the key hole 223, the ball 303 will correspond to the first positioning The first positioning hole 225 is pushed by the spring 301 to be inserted into the first positioning hole 225, so that the button 30 can be positioned at the current position; when the button 30 is pushed and displaced, the ball 303 will be forced to push the The spring 301 is retracted into the groove 300; when the button 30 is pushed and displaced to the other end of the button hole 223, the ball 303 will correspond to the second positioning hole 227 and will be pushed by the spring 301 to be inserted In the second positioning hole 227, so that the button 30 can be positioned at the current position; in this way, because the button 30 needs to overcome the force applied to the ball 303 by the spring 301 before being pushed, when the user presses When the folding knife is placed in a bag or pocket, there is no need to worry about the problem of the key 30 being displaced by the sundries in the bag or pocket inadvertently pushing the key 30, thereby dispersing the knife body 20A and the knife handle 20B.

按,以上所述,僅係本發明之較佳實施例,惟,本發明所主張之權利範圍,並不侷限於此,按凡熟悉該項技藝人士,依據本發明所揭露之技術內容,可輕易思及之等效變化,均應屬不脫離本發明之保護範疇。 According to, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the scope of rights claimed by the present invention is not limited to this. Anyone familiar with the art can use the technical content disclosed in the present invention. The equivalent changes that are easily considered should all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

20A‧‧‧刀體 20A‧‧‧Knife body

20B‧‧‧刀柄 20B‧‧‧Knife handle

201‧‧‧刀尖 201‧‧‧Knife Point

202‧‧‧樞接孔 202‧‧‧Pivot hole

203‧‧‧刀刃 203‧‧‧Blade

204‧‧‧推撥柱 204‧‧‧Pushing post

205‧‧‧限位槽 205‧‧‧Limiting slot

21‧‧‧第一側柄 21‧‧‧First side handle

211‧‧‧第一嵌接柱 211‧‧‧The first embedding post

2113‧‧‧第一嵌接槽 2113‧‧‧The first embedding groove

212‧‧‧第二嵌接柱 212‧‧‧Second embedding post

2123‧‧‧第二嵌接槽 2123‧‧‧Second embedding groove

22‧‧‧第二側柄 22‧‧‧Second side handle

22A‧‧‧底殼 22A‧‧‧Bottom shell

22B‧‧‧外殼 22B‧‧‧Shell

221‧‧‧第一嵌接孔 221‧‧‧First embedding hole

222‧‧‧第二嵌接孔 222‧‧‧Second embedding hole

223‧‧‧按鍵孔 223‧‧‧Key hole

234‧‧‧嵌卡孔 234‧‧‧Insert hole

225‧‧‧第一定位孔 225‧‧‧First positioning hole

227‧‧‧第二定位孔 227‧‧‧Second positioning hole

23‧‧‧嵌卡板 23‧‧‧Inlaid card board

231‧‧‧第一嵌卡部 231‧‧‧The first card inserting part

232‧‧‧第二嵌卡部 232‧‧‧Second card inserting part

24‧‧‧彈性板體 24‧‧‧Elastic board

241‧‧‧第一貫穿孔 241‧‧‧First through hole

242‧‧‧第二貫穿孔 242‧‧‧Second through hole

243‧‧‧止擋部 243‧‧‧stop

25‧‧‧限位柱 25‧‧‧Limiting post

30‧‧‧按鍵 30‧‧‧Button

301‧‧‧彈簧 301‧‧‧Spring

303‧‧‧球體 303‧‧‧Sphere

Claims (18)

一種折合刀,包括:一刀體,其具有一第一端部分、一第二端部分及一從該第一端部分朝該第二端部分延伸的刀刃,其中,該第二端部分包含一樞接孔;一第一側柄,其具有一內側面及一外側面;一第一嵌接柱,其位於該第一側柄上之一第一部位,且延伸自該第一側柄的內側面;一第二嵌接柱,其位於該第一側柄上與該第一部位相隔一間距之一第二部位,且延伸自該第一側柄的內側面;一第二側柄,其具有一內側面及一外側面,其中,該第二側柄的內側面上形成有第一嵌接孔及第二嵌接孔,該第一嵌接孔能容置該第一嵌接柱的一部分,該第二嵌接孔則能容置該第二嵌接柱的一部分;及一嵌卡板,其係可移動地結合至該第二側柄,且能選擇性地嵌卡住該第一及第二嵌接柱,其中,該嵌卡板能相對於該第二側柄而在一第一位置與一第二位置之間移動;其中,在該折合刀已組裝完成且該嵌卡板位於該第一位置的狀態下,該第一嵌接柱係延伸自該第一側柄,穿過該刀體的樞接孔,並伸入至該第二側柄的第一嵌接孔中,該第二嵌接柱係延伸自該第一側柄,並伸入至該第二側柄的第二嵌接孔中,且該嵌卡板會嵌卡住該第一及第二嵌接柱,使該第一與第二側柄之間的相對移動受到限制,並將該刀體保持在該第一與第二側柄之間;且在該折合刀已組裝完成並該嵌卡板從該第一位置移動至該第二位置的狀態下,該嵌卡板會脫離該第一及第二嵌接柱,使該第一與第二側柄之間能產生相對移動,並使該刀體能與該第一及第二側柄分離。 A folding knife includes: a knife body with a first end portion, a second end portion, and a knife edge extending from the first end portion toward the second end portion, wherein the second end portion includes a pivot Hole; a first side handle, which has an inner side surface and an outer side surface; a first embedding post, which is located in a first part of the first side handle, and extends from the inner side of the first side handle Side; a second embedding post, which is located on the first side handle and a second part of the first part spaced apart, and extends from the inner side of the first side handle; a second side handle, which It has an inner side surface and an outer side surface, wherein a first embedding hole and a second embedding hole are formed on the inner side of the second side handle, and the first embedding hole can accommodate the first embedding post Part, the second embedding hole can accommodate a part of the second embedding post; and an embedding plate, which is movably coupled to the second side handle, and can selectively embed and clamp the second side handle One and a second embedding post, wherein the embedding plate can move between a first position and a second position relative to the second side handle; wherein, the folding knife has been assembled and the embedding With the plate in the first position, the first embedding post extends from the first side handle, passes through the pivot hole of the cutter body, and extends into the first embedding hole of the second side handle In the embodiment, the second embedding post extends from the first side handle and extends into the second embedding hole of the second side handle, and the embedding board will embed the first and second embedding The connecting post restricts the relative movement between the first and second side handles, and keeps the knife body between the first and second side handles; and after the folding knife has been assembled and the inserted card When the board moves from the first position to the second position, the inserting plate will be separated from the first and second inserting posts, so that the first and second side handles can move relative to each other and make The knife body can be separated from the first and second side handles. 如請求項1所述之折合刀,尚包括一按鍵,該按鍵係結合至該嵌卡板,其中,該按鍵能相對於該第二側柄而移動,使該嵌卡板在該第一位置與該第二位置之間移動。 The folding knife according to claim 1, further comprising a button, the button is coupled to the insert plate, wherein the button can move relative to the second side handle, so that the insert plate is in the first position And move between the second position. 如請求項1所述之折合刀,其中,該嵌卡板具有一第一嵌卡部及一第二嵌卡部,在該嵌卡板位於該第一位置的狀態下,該嵌卡板的第一嵌卡部能嵌卡住該第一嵌接柱,該嵌卡板的第二嵌卡部則能嵌卡住該第二嵌接柱。 The folding knife according to claim 1, wherein the inserting card has a first inserting part and a second inserting part, and when the inserting plate is in the first position, the The first embedding part can embed the first embedding post, and the second embedding part of the embedding board can embed the second embedding post. 如請求項3所述之折合刀,其中,該第一嵌接柱及第二嵌接柱上分別形成有一第一嵌接槽及一第二嵌接槽,在該嵌卡板位於該第一位置的狀態下,該嵌卡板的第一嵌卡部及第二嵌卡部能分別至少局部伸入至對應的該第一嵌接柱及第二嵌接柱的第一嵌接槽及第二嵌接槽中。 The folding knife according to claim 3, wherein the first embedding post and the second embedding post are respectively formed with a first embedding groove and a second embedding groove, and the embedding board is located at the first In the state of the position, the first inserting portion and the second inserting portion of the inserting board can respectively at least partially extend into the first inserting groove and the first inserting groove of the corresponding first inserting post and second inserting post. Two embedding in the groove. 如請求項3所述之折合刀,其中,該嵌卡板的第一嵌卡部及第二嵌卡部分別包括一大致為U形之凹槽。 The folding knife according to claim 3, wherein the first inserting portion and the second inserting portion of the inserting plate each include a substantially U-shaped groove. 如請求項3所述之折合刀,其中,在該嵌卡板位於該第一位置的狀態下,該嵌卡板的第一嵌卡部及第二嵌卡部並不會分別完整環繞對應的該第一嵌接柱及第二嵌接柱。 The folding knife according to claim 3, wherein, in a state where the insert card is located at the first position, the first insert part and the second insert part of the insert card do not completely surround the corresponding The first embedding post and the second embedding post. 如請求項1所述之折合刀,其中,該第二側柄包括一底殼及一外殼,該第一嵌接孔及第二嵌接孔係形成於該第二側柄的外殼上,且該嵌卡板係位於該第二側柄的底殼與外殼之間的一容置空間內。 The folding knife according to claim 1, wherein the second side handle includes a bottom shell and a shell, the first embedding hole and the second embedding hole are formed on the shell of the second side handle, and The inserting board is located in an accommodating space between the bottom shell and the outer shell of the second side handle. 如請求項1所述之折合刀,其中,該第一嵌接柱、該第二嵌接柱及該第一側柄相互結合為一體,但原為彼此分離之構件。 The folding knife according to claim 1, wherein the first embedding post, the second embedding post and the first side handle are integrated with each other, but are originally separate components. 如請求項1所述之折合刀,其中,該第一嵌接柱、該第二嵌接柱及該第一側柄三者一體成形為單一構件。 The folding knife according to claim 1, wherein the first embedding post, the second embedding post and the first side handle are integrally formed into a single component. 如請求項1所述之折合刀,其中,該第一側柄及該第二側柄分別具有一第一端、一第二端及一延伸於該第一與第二端之間的縱軸,該嵌卡板能相對於該第二側柄而在該第一位置與第二位置之間沿平行於該第一側柄及第二側柄之縱軸的方向移動。 The folding knife according to claim 1, wherein the first side handle and the second side handle respectively have a first end, a second end, and a longitudinal axis extending between the first and second ends The inserting board can move relative to the second side handle between the first position and the second position along a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis of the first side handle and the second side handle. 一種折合刀,包括:一刀體,其具有一第一端部分、一第二端部分及一從該第一端部分朝該第二端部分延伸的刀刃;一第一側柄;一第一嵌接柱,其位於該第一側柄上之一第一部位,且延伸自該第一側柄的內側面;一第二側柄,該第一側柄及該第二側柄分別位於該刀體的相反側,且彼此相隔一間距,其中,該刀體的第二端部分係樞接至該第一側柄及該第二側柄;一嵌卡板,其係結合至該第二側柄,該嵌卡板具有一第一端部分,其中,該嵌卡板的第一端部分能選擇性地嵌卡住該第一嵌接柱,且該嵌卡板能相對於該第二側柄而在一鎖固位置與一解鎖位置之間滑動,該嵌卡板位於該鎖固位置時會嵌卡住該第一嵌接柱,位於該解鎖位置時則與該第一嵌接柱相隔一間距;及一按鍵,其係結合至該嵌卡板,且能相對於該第二側柄而移動,其中,該按鍵能使該嵌卡板在該鎖固與解鎖位置之間移動;其中,在該折合刀具有一組裝完成之構形且該按鍵相對於該第二側柄之位置使該嵌卡板位於該鎖固位置的狀態下,該第一嵌接柱係延伸自該第一側柄,並伸入至該第二側柄中,且該嵌卡板會嵌卡住該第一嵌接柱,使該第一與第二側柄之間的相對移動受到限制,並將該刀體保持在該第一與第二側柄之間;且在該折合刀具有該組裝完成之構形且該按鍵相對於該第二側柄之位置使該嵌卡板位於該解鎖位置的狀態下,該嵌卡板會脫離該第一嵌接柱,使該第一側柄與第二側柄之間能產生相對移動,且使該刀體能與該第一側柄及該第二側柄分離。 A folding knife includes: a knife body with a first end portion, a second end portion, and a knife edge extending from the first end portion to the second end portion; a first side handle; a first insert Post, which is located at a first part of the first side handle and extends from the inner surface of the first side handle; a second side handle, the first side handle and the second side handle are respectively located on the knife The opposite sides of the body, and are separated from each other by a distance, wherein the second end portion of the knife body is pivotally connected to the first side handle and the second side handle; an insert plate is connected to the second side Handle, the inserting board has a first end portion, wherein the first end portion of the inserting board can be selectively embedded and clamped to the first embedding post, and the inserting board can be opposite to the second side The handle slides between a locked position and an unlocked position. When the inlay plate is in the locked position, the first embedding post will be embedded and locked, and when in the unlocked position, the first embedding post will be spaced apart from the first embedding post. A gap; and a button, which is coupled to the insert card and can move relative to the second side handle, wherein the button can make the insert card move between the locked and unlocked positions; wherein , In a state where the folding tool has an assembled configuration and the position of the button relative to the second side handle makes the inserting plate in the locking position, the first inserting post extends from the first side Shank, and extends into the second side handle, and the inserting plate will jam the first inserting post, so that the relative movement between the first and second side handles is restricted, and the knife The body is held between the first and second side handles; and in the state that the folding knife has the assembled configuration and the position of the button relative to the second side handle is such that the insert plate is in the unlocked position , The inserting plate will be separated from the first inserting post, so that the first side handle and the second side handle can move relative to each other, and the knife body can be separated from the first side handle and the second side handle . 如請求項11所述之折合刀,其中,該第二側柄包含一第一開口,在該組裝完成之構形中,該第一嵌接柱至少局部伸入至該第二側柄的第一開口中。 The folding knife according to claim 11, wherein the second side handle includes a first opening, and in the assembled configuration, the first engagement post at least partially extends into the first side handle of the second side handle In an opening. 如請求項11所述之折合刀,尚包括一第二嵌接柱,其位於該第一側柄上與該第一部位相隔一間距之一第二部位,且延伸自該第一側柄的內側面,其中,該嵌卡板具有一第二端部分,該第二端部分能選擇性地嵌卡住該第二嵌接柱,該嵌卡板位於該鎖固位置時會嵌卡住該第一嵌接柱及該第二嵌接柱,位於該解鎖位置時則分別與該第一嵌接柱及該第二嵌接柱相隔一間距。 The folding knife according to claim 11, further comprising a second embedding post, which is located on a second part of the first side handle at a distance from the first part, and extends from a second part of the first side handle The inner side surface, wherein the inserting board has a second end portion, and the second end portion can selectively insert and jam the second inserting post, and when the inserting board is in the locking position, it will insert and jam the The first embedding post and the second embedding post are separated from the first embedding post and the second embedding post when they are in the unlocking position. 如請求項13所述之折合刀,其中,該第二側柄包含一第一開口及一第二開口,在該組裝完成之構形中,該第一嵌接柱至少局部伸入至該第二側柄的第一開口中,該第二嵌接柱則至少局部伸入至該第二側柄的第二開口中。 The folding knife according to claim 13, wherein the second side handle includes a first opening and a second opening, and in the assembled configuration, the first engaging post at least partially extends into the first In the first opening of the two side handles, the second embedding post at least partially extends into the second opening of the second side handle. 如請求項11所述之折合刀,其中,該第二側柄尚包括一開口,該按鍵至少局部位於該開口中,且能相對於該第二側柄而從該開口的一第一端移動至該開口的一第二端;在該按鍵接觸該開口的第一端的狀態下,該嵌卡板係位於該鎖固位置;在該按鍵接觸該開口的第二端的狀態下,該嵌卡板係位於該解鎖位置。 The folding knife according to claim 11, wherein the second side handle further includes an opening, and the button is at least partially located in the opening and can move from a first end of the opening relative to the second side handle To a second end of the opening; in a state where the button is in contact with the first end of the opening, the embedding board is located at the locking position; in a state where the button is in contact with the second end of the opening, the embedding is The plate is in the unlocked position. 如請求項11所述之折合刀,其中,該第一嵌接柱上形成有一第一嵌接槽,在該嵌卡板位於該鎖固位置的狀態下,該嵌卡板至少局部伸入至該第一嵌接柱的第一嵌接槽中。 The folding knife according to claim 11, wherein a first embedding groove is formed on the first embedding post, and when the embedding plate is in the locked position, the embedding plate at least partially extends to In the first embedding groove of the first embedding post. 如請求項11所述之折合刀,其中,該第一及第二側柄分別具有一第一端、一第二端及一延伸於該第一與第二端之間的縱軸,該嵌卡板能相對於該第二側柄而在該鎖固與解鎖位置之間沿平行於該第一及第二側柄之縱軸的方向移動。 The folding knife according to claim 11, wherein the first and second side handles respectively have a first end, a second end, and a longitudinal axis extending between the first and second ends, and the insert The card board can move in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis of the first and second side handles between the locking and unlocking positions relative to the second side handle. 如請求項11所述之折合刀,其中,在該嵌卡板位於該鎖固位置的狀態下,該嵌卡板的第一端部分並未完整環繞該第一嵌接柱。 The folding knife according to claim 11, wherein the first end portion of the inserting plate does not completely surround the first inserting post when the inserting plate is in the locked position.
TW107128315A 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Folding knife that can be quickly disassembled and assembled TWI721305B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TW200528248A (en) * 2004-02-20 2005-09-01 Jar Yui Entpr Co Ltd Folding knife assembly with positionable blade
CN201042802Y (en) * 2007-04-17 2008-04-02 高志成 Folding knife
US7603778B1 (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-10-20 Lerch Matthew J Folding knife having two modes of operation
US20110162211A1 (en) * 2008-03-26 2011-07-07 Mentor Group, L.L.C. Adjustable Diameter Pivot Shaft for a Hand Tool
TWM521524U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-05-11 Yan-Fen Luo Back engagement type tool capable of replacing tool member

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200528248A (en) * 2004-02-20 2005-09-01 Jar Yui Entpr Co Ltd Folding knife assembly with positionable blade
CN201042802Y (en) * 2007-04-17 2008-04-02 高志成 Folding knife
US7603778B1 (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-10-20 Lerch Matthew J Folding knife having two modes of operation
US20110162211A1 (en) * 2008-03-26 2011-07-07 Mentor Group, L.L.C. Adjustable Diameter Pivot Shaft for a Hand Tool
TWM521524U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-05-11 Yan-Fen Luo Back engagement type tool capable of replacing tool member

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