TWI720754B - Retractable tool handle - Google Patents
Retractable tool handle Download PDFInfo
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- TWI720754B TWI720754B TW108146931A TW108146931A TWI720754B TW I720754 B TWI720754 B TW I720754B TW 108146931 A TW108146931 A TW 108146931A TW 108146931 A TW108146931 A TW 108146931A TW I720754 B TWI720754 B TW I720754B
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- Prior art keywords
- inner rod
- outer tube
- latch
- groove
- tool handle
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- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種工具柄伸縮結構。 The invention relates to a telescopic structure of a tool handle.
一般工具之握柄多為尺寸固定而無法配合操作環境及需求調整長度,操作便利性不足。因此,市面上發展出可調整握柄長度之工具,使用者可依據操作環境及需求調整握柄長度,例如增加握柄之長度可將該工具伸入較狹窄或與使用者距離較遠之環境使用,亦可增加施力臂以達到省力操作之效果;縮短握柄之長度則可達到便於攜帶、收納之效果。 The grips of general tools are mostly fixed in size and cannot be adjusted in length according to the operating environment and requirements, and the operation convenience is insufficient. Therefore, tools with adjustable grip length have been developed on the market. Users can adjust the length of the grip according to the operating environment and needs. For example, increasing the length of the grip can extend the tool into a narrower or farther environment from the user. Use, can also increase the force arm to achieve the effect of labor-saving operation; shorten the length of the handle can achieve the effect of easy to carry and store.
然,習知之握柄調整結構係透過設於內管之卡抵件與設於外管之凹槽相卡接而可調整,零件多、結構繁雜且不易組裝加工。此外,該卡抵件係與該凹槽抵接於一固定位置,於長期使用下易因零件磨損而導致鎖定效果不佳,存在亟待改善之缺弊。 However, the conventional handle adjustment structure can be adjusted through the engagement of the clamping member provided in the inner tube with the groove provided in the outer tube, and it has many parts, complicated structure and difficult assembly and processing. In addition, the card abutting piece abuts against the groove at a fixed position, which is likely to cause poor locking effect due to the wear of the parts under long-term use, and there are shortcomings that need to be improved urgently.
因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之工具柄伸縮結構,以解決上述之問題。 Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive telescopic structure of the tool handle to solve the above-mentioned problems.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種工具柄伸縮結構,結構簡單且便於操作。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a tool handle telescopic structure, which is simple in structure and easy to operate.
為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種工具柄伸縮結構,包括:一內桿;一外管,可相對轉動地套設於該內桿;一卡掣件,設於該內桿與該外管之間;其中,該內桿之外周面及該外管之內周面至少其中一者凹設一周向延伸之溝槽且定義一中心軸,該溝槽相對於該中心軸於該周向上具有相異之深度,該卡掣件卡設於該溝槽且可與該溝槽相對轉動於一第一位置及一第二位置之間;當該卡掣件位於該第一位置時,該內桿與該外管可相對軸移;當該卡掣件位於該第二位置時,該卡掣件徑向迫抵該內桿及該外管,該內桿與該外管不可相對軸移。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a telescopic structure for a tool handle, which includes: an inner rod; an outer tube rotatably sleeved on the inner rod; and a locking member arranged between the inner rod and the outer tube Wherein, at least one of the outer circumferential surface of the inner rod and the inner circumferential surface of the outer tube is recessed with a circumferentially extending groove and defines a central axis, the groove having a phase relative to the central axis in the circumferential direction Different depths, the locking member is locked in the groove and can rotate relative to the groove between a first position and a second position; when the locking member is in the first position, the inner rod It is axially movable relative to the outer tube; when the locking member is located at the second position, the locking member radially urges the inner rod and the outer tube, and the inner rod and the outer tube are not axially movable relative to each other.
1:工具柄伸縮結構 1: Tool handle telescopic structure
10:內桿 10: inner rod
11:溝槽 11: groove
111:槽底 111: groove bottom
20:外管 20: Outer tube
30:卡掣件 30: Cards
A:中心軸 A: Central axis
D1:最大距離 D1: Maximum distance
D2:最大深度 D2: Maximum depth
D3:最小深度 D3: minimum depth
T1:最大厚度 T1: Maximum thickness
圖1為本發明一較佳實施例之立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為本發明一較佳實施例之分解圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖3為本發明一較佳實施例之一卡掣件位於一第一位置之剖視圖。 3 is a cross-sectional view of a latch in a first position of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖4為本發明一較佳實施例之該卡掣件位於一第二位置之剖視圖。 4 is a cross-sectional view of the latch in a second position according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖5為本發明一較佳實施例之該卡掣件位於該第一位置之操作剖視圖。 Fig. 5 is an operational cross-sectional view of the latch in the first position of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖6為本發明一較佳實施例之該卡掣件位於該第二位置之局部剖視圖。 Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the latch in the second position of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。 The following examples are only used to illustrate the possible implementation aspects of the present invention, but they are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, and are described first.
請參考圖1至6,其顯示本發明之一較佳實施例,本發明之工具柄伸縮結構1包括一內桿10、一外管20及一卡掣件30。
Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 6, which show a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The telescopic
該外管20可相對轉動地套設於該內桿10;該卡掣件30設於該內桿10與該外管20之間;其中,該內桿10之外周面及該外管20之內周面至少其中一者凹設一周向延伸之溝槽11且定義一中心軸A,該溝槽11相對於該中心軸A於該周向上具有相異之深度,該卡掣件30卡設於該溝槽11且可與該溝槽11相對轉動於一第一位置及一第二位置之間;當該卡掣件30位於該第一位置時,該內桿10與該外管20可相對軸移,如圖3所示;當該卡掣件30位於該第二位置時,該卡掣件30徑向迫抵該內桿10及該外管20,該內桿10與該外管20不可相對軸移,如圖4所示。藉此,該內桿10及該外管20可相對轉動以釋放或迫緊該卡掣件30,進而可調整該內桿10及該外管20之軸向位置,結構簡單、組裝製造容易、且便於操作。
The
該卡掣件30可徑向變形地撐抵於該內桿10及該外管20之間,增加摩擦力而可被帶動。較佳地,當該內桿10與該外管20相對轉動時,該卡掣件30與該內桿10及該外管20設有該溝槽11之一者之間的摩擦接觸力小於該卡掣件30與該內桿10及該外管20另一者之間的摩擦接觸力。藉此,該內桿10及該外管20其中一者可帶動該卡掣件30相對該溝槽11轉動,操作順暢。沿該內桿10之一軸向觀之,當該卡掣件30位於該第二位置時,該卡掣件30之最大厚度大於該外管20之內周面與該溝槽11之一槽底111之間之最大距離D1,可穩定抵接且不易鬆動。於本實施例中,該卡掣件30之外徑尺寸略大於該外管20之內徑尺寸,該卡掣件30之內徑尺寸略大於該槽底111之外徑尺寸,藉此,該卡掣件30可保持與該槽底111
及該外管20之內周面相抵接,當該卡掣件30位於該第二位置時,該內桿10及該外管20可確實、穩定地相抵撐。該內桿10與該外管20之間設有一潤滑材料,該內桿10與該外管20可較順暢地相對軸移,便於伸縮調整且可減少磨耗。
The
該卡掣件30之外周面較佳為一弧面,可於徑向上穩定抵接並避免摩擦接觸力過大而不易軸移。詳細說,於該軸向上,該溝槽11之寬度較佳大於該卡掣件30之厚度,當該卡掣件30位於該第一位置時,該卡掣件30可相對該溝槽11稍偏擺而以該弧面之側部與該外管20相接,接觸面積較小,該內桿10可順暢地相對該外管20軸向滑移;當該卡掣件30位於該第二位置時,該卡掣件30因受徑向迫抵而以該弧面之中間部分與該外管20抵接,具有較大之接觸面積而可穩定抵接。
The outer peripheral surface of the
於本實施例中,該卡掣件30為一C形扣件且可由金屬、塑膠或橡膠等材料製成,便於組裝且易於徑向變形。然,該卡掣件亦可為一封閉環體。該卡掣件30之內周面與該內桿10之外周面輪廓相應,可分散作用力以避免局部抵迫造成零件磨耗;該溝槽11為一設於該內桿10之環溝,該卡掣件30於該周向上之相異位置具有相異之徑向厚度,沿該軸向觀之,該卡掣件30之最大厚度T1大於該環溝之最大深度D2,該卡掣件30保持突出於該環溝而可由該外管20帶動。然,該溝槽亦可設於該外管之內周面;該外管及該內管亦可皆設有該溝槽,該卡掣件之徑向厚度保持一致。較佳地,沿該軸向觀之,該環溝之最大深度D2大於該環溝之最小深度D3(該最大深度D2較佳為該最小深度之至少1.2倍)。藉由上述結構,該內桿10及該外管20可藉由該卡掣件30之徑向厚度與該環溝之深度變化相互迫抵或釋放,結構簡單且易於組裝及操作,且該卡掣件30與該內桿10及該外管20之接觸位置非為單一固定位置,可減少各零件之磨損以增加使用壽命。當該
卡掣件30位於該第一位置時,該內桿10與該外管20同軸而可順暢地相對軸移;當該卡掣件30位於該第二位置時,該內桿10與該外管20不同軸且相互抵接,於操作時不易相對晃動。
In this embodiment, the
1:工具柄伸縮結構 1: Tool handle telescopic structure
10:內桿 10: inner rod
20:外管 20: Outer tube
Claims (10)
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TW108146931A TWI720754B (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Retractable tool handle |
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TW108146931A TWI720754B (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Retractable tool handle |
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TWI720754B true TWI720754B (en) | 2021-03-01 |
TW202124106A TW202124106A (en) | 2021-07-01 |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW378170B (en) * | 1998-07-13 | 2000-01-01 | Wu Shu De | Retractable and foldable screw driver |
TW200827107A (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2008-07-01 | Triangle Innovative Tools Corp | Handle structure capable of being set into slidable and fixed state |
TW200914209A (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2009-04-01 | Stanley Chiro Int Ltd | Ratchet wrench having shank retractable positioning device |
CN201220393Y (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2009-04-15 | 陈家佑 | Control sleeve locating structure of telescopic ratchet wrench |
TW200923221A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-01 | Stanley Chiro Int Ltd | Telescopic type connection rod |
CN201471324U (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2010-05-19 | 常熟通润汽车千斤顶有限公司 | Retractable wheel spanner |
US20100175514A1 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2010-07-15 | Chih-Ching Hsieh | Retractable Wrench |
TWM467536U (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-12-11 | Jin-Tan Huang | Hand tool with stepless retractable rod |
TW201827166A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-08-01 | 特典工具股份有限公司 | Retractable ratchet wrench structure capable of adjusting length of ratchet wrench based on arm of force required for actually screwing or unscrewing screw or nut |
TWM575752U (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-03-21 | 黃彥嘉 | Retractable hand tool |
-
2019
- 2019-12-20 TW TW108146931A patent/TWI720754B/en active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW378170B (en) * | 1998-07-13 | 2000-01-01 | Wu Shu De | Retractable and foldable screw driver |
TW200827107A (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2008-07-01 | Triangle Innovative Tools Corp | Handle structure capable of being set into slidable and fixed state |
TW200914209A (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2009-04-01 | Stanley Chiro Int Ltd | Ratchet wrench having shank retractable positioning device |
TW200923221A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-01 | Stanley Chiro Int Ltd | Telescopic type connection rod |
CN201220393Y (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2009-04-15 | 陈家佑 | Control sleeve locating structure of telescopic ratchet wrench |
US20100175514A1 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2010-07-15 | Chih-Ching Hsieh | Retractable Wrench |
CN201471324U (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2010-05-19 | 常熟通润汽车千斤顶有限公司 | Retractable wheel spanner |
TWM467536U (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-12-11 | Jin-Tan Huang | Hand tool with stepless retractable rod |
TW201827166A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-08-01 | 特典工具股份有限公司 | Retractable ratchet wrench structure capable of adjusting length of ratchet wrench based on arm of force required for actually screwing or unscrewing screw or nut |
TWM575752U (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-03-21 | 黃彥嘉 | Retractable hand tool |
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TW202124106A (en) | 2021-07-01 |
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