TWI719372B - Portable moxibustion device and control method thereof - Google Patents
Portable moxibustion device and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本發明公開了一種溫度可控、使用方便的便攜式艾灸裝置,包括筒狀的安裝殼體,安裝殼體中設有用於放置艾柱的燃燒室,安裝殼體上部嵌設有密封蓋,密封蓋頂部設有空氣通入孔,密封蓋內在燃燒室上方或下方設有點火線圈,所述點火線圈藉由導線與電源連接;安裝殼體下端可拆卸地設有薰蒸罩,安裝殼體下方設有伸入薰蒸罩中的分流罩,分流罩的側壁上設有複數個煙氣出口;薰蒸罩內設有溫度感測器;本裝置還包括空氣輸入機構和控制器,空氣輸入機構和控制器藉由導線與電源連接;控制器具有人機交互終端,人機交互終端用於設定薰蒸罩內空氣的目標溫度,所述控制器還根據薰蒸罩內空氣的當前溫度和目標溫度控制空氣輸入機構導入燃燒室的空氣流量。 The invention discloses a portable moxibustion device with controllable temperature and convenient use. The portable moxibustion device comprises a cylindrical mounting shell. The mounting shell is provided with a combustion chamber for placing moxa pillars. The upper part of the mounting shell is embedded with a sealing cover for sealing. The top of the cover is provided with an air inlet hole, and an ignition coil is provided above or below the combustion chamber in the sealing cover, and the ignition coil is connected to the power supply by a wire; the lower end of the mounting shell is detachably provided with a fumigation cover, and the bottom of the mounting shell There is a shunt hood that extends into the fumigation hood, and the side wall of the shunt hood is provided with a plurality of flue gas outlets; there is a temperature sensor in the fumigation hood; the device also includes an air input mechanism and a controller, and an air input mechanism The controller is connected to the power supply by a wire; the controller has a human-computer interaction terminal, which is used to set the target temperature of the air in the fumigation hood, and the controller is also based on the current temperature and the target temperature of the air in the fumigation hood Control the air flow introduced into the combustion chamber by the air input mechanism.
Description
本發明涉及便攜式艾灸裝置及其控制方法。 The invention relates to a portable moxibustion device and a control method thereof.
艾灸是針灸的重要組成部分,是中醫治病的重要手段之一,具有幾千年的歷史,在臨床中具有重要意義。艾灸作用途徑包括艾燃燒過程對穴位的溫熱刺激、艾燃時的揮發物的藥理作用等多個環節。 Moxibustion is an important part of acupuncture and one of the important methods of Chinese medicine to treat diseases. It has a history of thousands of years and is of great clinical significance. The pathway of moxibustion includes the warm stimulation of acupoints during the burning process of moxa, and the pharmacological effects of the volatiles during burning of moxa.
藉由艾柱燃燒產生的熱量、煙氣刺激以達到防病治病目的。這種溫熱刺激,使局部皮膚充血,毛細血管擴張,增強局部的血液循環與淋巴循環,緩解和消除平滑肌痙攣,使局部的皮膚組織代謝能力加強,促進炎症、黏連、滲出物、血腫等病理產物消散吸收;還可引起大腦皮質抑制性物質的擴散,降低神經系統的興奮性,發揮鎮靜、鎮痛作用;同時溫熱作用還能促進藥物的吸收。 It is stimulated by the heat and smoke generated by the burning of moxa sticks to achieve the purpose of disease prevention and treatment. This warm stimulation can cause local skin congestion, capillary expansion, enhance local blood circulation and lymphatic circulation, relieve and eliminate smooth muscle spasm, strengthen local skin tissue metabolism, and promote inflammation, adhesion, exudate, hematoma, etc. Pathological products dissipate and absorb; it can also cause the diffusion of inhibitory substances in the cerebral cortex, reduce the excitability of the nervous system, and exert sedative and analgesic effects; at the same time, the warming effect can also promote the absorption of drugs.
現有的美容機構等使用的艾灸儀大多體積龐大、結構複雜,比如中國專利CN 104352351B中所述的一種採用台掛式或落地式的除煙艾灸儀。 Most of the moxibustion apparatuses used in existing beauty institutions are large in size and complex in structure. For example, the moxibustion apparatus described in Chinese patent CN 104352351B adopts a desk-mounted or floor-mounted moxibustion moxibustion apparatus.
習知的便攜式艾灸薰蒸設備在施灸時,艾柱的點燃是藉由手動點燃的,同時薰蒸的溫度的調節是藉由人體自我感知後進行的手動調節。比如中國專利CN103040610B中所述的電動艾灸裝置,這種手動點燃和手動調節方式不僅操作麻煩,而且手動點燃會由於人為操作的差異性造成艾柱的燃燒位置偏差 不均勻,點燃過程中形成煙霧,污染外部環境。同時,由於人體感知後再手動調節時間滯後,會引起薰蒸過程中的溫度調節的延後性和不穩定性,難以保持薰蒸過程的持續性,薰蒸效果大打折扣。 In the conventional portable moxibustion and fumigation equipment, when moxibustion is applied, the moxa is ignited manually, and the temperature of the fumigation is adjusted manually after the human body perceives it. For example, the electric moxibustion device described in Chinese patent CN103040610B, this manual ignition and manual adjustment method is not only troublesome, but also manual ignition will cause the burning position of the moxa stick due to the difference of human operation. Uneven, smoke is formed during the ignition process, polluting the external environment. At the same time, manual adjustment of the time lag after the human body perceives it will cause the delay and instability of the temperature adjustment in the fumigation process, and it is difficult to maintain the continuity of the fumigation process, and the fumigation effect is greatly reduced.
而且艾灸裝置在多次使用後有大量的煙焦油存留於燃燒室內,如不能有效清理,不僅影響使用觀感,而且影響艾灸裝置的使用效果。現有的電點火艾灸裝置,結構較為複雜,使得燃燒室拆除清洗十分不便。 Moreover, after the moxibustion device is used many times, a large amount of smoke tar remains in the combustion chamber. If it cannot be effectively cleaned, it will not only affect the look and feel of use, but also affect the use effect of the moxibustion device. The existing electric ignition moxibustion device has a relatively complicated structure, which makes it very inconvenient to remove and clean the combustion chamber.
本發明所要解決的技術問題是:提供一種溫度可控、使用方便的便攜式艾灸裝置。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a portable moxibustion device with controllable temperature and convenient use.
為解決上述技術問題,本發明所採用的技術方案為:一種便攜式艾灸裝置,包括筒狀的安裝殼體,安裝殼體中活動設有用於放置艾柱的燃燒室,燃燒室的內徑大於艾柱外徑,安裝殼體上部嵌設有與其內壁密封連接的可拆卸的密封蓋,密封蓋頂部設有空氣通入孔,所述燃燒室內側的下部設有用於支撐艾柱的耐高溫的支撐件,密封蓋內在燃燒室上方或下方設有點火線圈,所述點火線圈藉由導線與電源連接;燃燒室的上部設置有與其內腔連通的進氣口,燃燒室下部設有供煙氣逸出的出煙孔,安裝殼體下端可拆卸地設有用於向外輸出艾柱燃燒形成的煙氣的薰蒸罩,安裝殼體下方設有伸入薰蒸罩中的分流罩,分流罩下部設有封住分流罩下部開口的可拆卸的溫度均衡隔板,分流罩的側壁上設有複數個煙氣出口,薰蒸罩上設有用於排出其中薰蒸煙氣的煙氣收集口;薰蒸罩內設有溫度感測器,所述溫度感測器用於檢測薰蒸罩內空氣的當前溫度;所述艾灸裝置還包括空氣輸入機構和控制器,空氣輸入機構和控制器藉由導線與電源連接;所述控制器分別與點火線圈、空氣輸入機構和溫度感測器電連接, 所述溫度感測器將薰蒸罩內空氣的當前溫度反饋給控制器,所述控制器具有人機交互終端,所述人機交互終端用於設定薰蒸罩內空氣的目標溫度,所述控制器控制點火線圈通斷電,所述控制器還根據薰蒸罩內空氣的當前溫度和目標溫度控制空氣輸入機構導入燃燒室的空氣流量。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a portable moxibustion device, including a cylindrical mounting shell, the mounting shell is movably provided with a combustion chamber for placing moxa pillars, and the inner diameter of the combustion chamber is larger than The outer diameter of the Ai Zhu, the upper part of the installation shell is embedded with a detachable sealing cover that is connected to the inner wall of the housing, the top of the sealing cover is provided with an air inlet hole, and the lower part of the combustion chamber is provided with a high temperature resistance for supporting the Ai Zhu An ignition coil is provided above or below the combustion chamber in the sealing cover, and the ignition coil is connected to the power supply by a wire; the upper part of the combustion chamber is provided with an air inlet communicating with its inner cavity, and the lower part of the combustion chamber is provided with a smoke supply A fumigation hood is detachably provided at the lower end of the mounting shell to output the flue gas formed by the burning of moxa sticks. The bottom of the mounting shell is provided with a diversion hood extending into the fumigation hood. The lower part of the hood is provided with a detachable temperature equalization partition that seals the lower opening of the shunt hood, and the side wall of the shunt hood is provided with a plurality of flue gas outlets, and the fumigation hood is provided with a flue gas collection port for discharging the fumigation flue gas therein. There is a temperature sensor in the fumigation hood, the temperature sensor is used to detect the current temperature of the air in the fumigation hood; the moxibustion device also includes an air input mechanism and a controller, the air input mechanism and the controller borrow It is connected to the power supply by a wire; the controller is electrically connected to the ignition coil, the air input mechanism and the temperature sensor, respectively, The temperature sensor feeds back the current temperature of the air in the fumigation hood to the controller. The controller has a human-computer interaction terminal. The human-computer interaction terminal is used to set the target temperature of the air in the fumigation hood. The controller controls the ignition coil to turn on and off, and the controller also controls the air flow introduced into the combustion chamber by the air input mechanism according to the current temperature and target temperature of the air in the fumigation hood.
作為一種較佳的方案,所述人機交互終端包括啟動輸入單元、溫度設定單元、第一溫度顯示單元和第二溫度顯示單元,所述啟動輸入單元用於觸發控制器控制點火線圈通電,所述溫度設定單元用於向控制器內輸入薰蒸罩內空氣的設定目標溫度,所述第一溫度顯示單元用於顯示薰蒸罩內空氣的當前溫度,所述第二溫度顯示單元用於顯示薰蒸罩內空氣的目標溫度。 As a preferred solution, the human-computer interaction terminal includes a start-up input unit, a temperature setting unit, a first temperature display unit, and a second temperature display unit. The start-up input unit is used to trigger the controller to control the ignition coil to be energized. The temperature setting unit is used to input the set target temperature of the air in the fumigation hood into the controller, the first temperature display unit is used to display the current temperature of the air in the fumigation hood, and the second temperature display unit is used to display The target temperature of the air in the fumigation hood.
作為一種較佳的方案,所述控制器具有點火定時斷電模組,所述點火定時斷電模組設定有斷電時間,當所述啟動輸入單元觸發控制器控制點火線圈通電時,所述點火定時斷電模組開始計時;當所述點火定時斷電模組計時至斷電時間時,所述控制器控制點火線圈斷電。 As a preferred solution, the controller has an ignition timing power-off module, the ignition timing power-off module is set with a power-off time, and when the startup input unit triggers the controller to control the ignition coil to be energized, the The ignition timing power-off module starts timing; when the ignition timing power-off module counts to the power-off time, the controller controls the ignition coil to power off.
作為一種較佳的方案,所述控制器具有升溫延時模組,所述升溫延時模組設定有延時升溫時間,當藉由溫度設定單元輸入目標溫度且目標溫度高於所述當前溫度時,所述升溫延時模組啟動計時;當所述升溫延時模組計時到達延時升溫時間時,所述控制器開啟升溫模式,所述控制器控制空氣輸入機構加大導入燃燒室內的空氣流量。 As a preferred solution, the controller has a heating delay module, and the heating delay module is set with a delay heating time. When the target temperature is input by the temperature setting unit and the target temperature is higher than the current temperature, The temperature-raising delay module starts timing; when the timing of the temperature-raising delay module reaches the delay temperature-raising time, the controller turns on the temperature-raising mode, and the controller controls the air input mechanism to increase the air flow introduced into the combustion chamber.
作為一種較佳的方案,所述人機交互終端還包括用於提示艾灸進程結束的艾灸結束提示單元,所述控制器具有升溫計時模組,所述升溫計時模組設定有結束時間,當所述控制器開啟升溫模式,所述升溫計時模組啟動計時;當所述升溫計時模組計時到達結束時間且在結束時間內所述當前溫度未升高,所述艾灸結束提示單元發出提示音提示艾灸進程結束。 As a preferred solution, the human-computer interaction terminal further includes a moxibustion end prompt unit for prompting the end of the moxibustion process, the controller has a temperature increase timing module, and the temperature increase timing module is set with an end time, When the controller turns on the heating mode, the heating timing module starts timing; when the timing of the heating timing module reaches the end time and the current temperature does not rise within the end time, the moxibustion end prompt unit issues The sound prompts the end of the moxibustion process.
作為一種較佳的方案,當目標溫度低於所述當前溫度時,所述控制器開啟降溫模式,所述控制器控制空氣輸入機構減小導入燃燒室內的空氣流量。 As a preferred solution, when the target temperature is lower than the current temperature, the controller turns on the cooling mode, and the controller controls the air input mechanism to reduce the air flow into the combustion chamber.
作為一種較佳的方案,所述空氣輸入機構為藉由導氣管與空氣通入孔對接的氣泵或與煙氣出口對接的真空泵。 As a preferred solution, the air input mechanism is an air pump that is connected to the air inlet via an air duct or a vacuum pump that is connected to the flue gas outlet.
作為一種較佳的方案,所述電源為可充電鋰電池,所述人機交互終端還包括用於顯示電池電量的電量顯示單元。 As a preferred solution, the power source is a rechargeable lithium battery, and the human-computer interaction terminal further includes a power display unit for displaying battery power.
本發明進一步所要解決的技術問題是:提供一種清洗方便的便攜式艾灸裝置。 The further technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a portable moxibustion device that is convenient to clean.
為解決上述技術問題,本發明所採用的技術方案為:所述密封蓋內在燃燒室的上方設有點火線圈;所述密封蓋內在點火線圈上方從上到下依次設有與點火線圈電聯接的電路板、陶瓷片。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an ignition coil is provided above the combustion chamber in the sealing cover; and the ignition coil is electrically connected to the ignition coil in the sealing cover from top to bottom. Circuit boards, ceramic chips.
作為一種較佳的方案,所述薰蒸罩內繞著分流罩外周設有環形的煙氣排放管,煙氣排放管下部設有複數個通氣釘,所述煙氣收集口與煙氣排放管相連通。 As a preferred solution, a ring-shaped flue gas discharge pipe is arranged in the fumigation hood around the outer periphery of the shunt hood, a plurality of vent nails are arranged at the lower part of the flue gas discharge pipe, and the flue gas collection port and the flue gas discharge pipe Connected.
作為一種較佳的方案,所述煙氣收集口中設有與煙氣排放管相連通的三通;三通上其中一個接口與一端連通室外的外排放管相連接或者藉由收集軟管與煙氣收集裝置相連接。 As a preferred solution, the flue gas collection port is provided with a tee connected to the flue gas discharge pipe; one of the ports on the tee is connected to an outer discharge pipe connected to the outside at one end or connected to the smoke through a collecting hose The gas collection device is connected.
作為一種較佳的方案,所述薰蒸罩為下部平整或下部貼合肩部或下部貼合頸部或下部貼合膝蓋部位的矽膠罩。 As a preferred solution, the fumigation hood is a silicone hood with a flat lower part or a lower part attached to the shoulder or lower part to the neck or lower part to the knee.
作為一種較佳的方案,所述薰蒸罩上設有卡接口,卡接口內可拆卸地設有卡塊,所述溫度感測器設置在卡塊位於薰蒸罩內的部分上。 As a preferred solution, a card interface is provided on the fumigation hood, a card block is detachably provided in the card interface, and the temperature sensor is arranged on a part of the card block located in the fumigation hood.
作為一種較佳的方案,所述安裝殼體內壁設有環形的定位凸起,所述燃燒室外壁上設有與安裝殼體上定位凸起相配合的定位環。 As a preferred solution, the inner wall of the installation shell is provided with an annular positioning protrusion, and the combustion chamber is provided with a positioning ring that matches the positioning protrusion on the installation shell.
作為一種較佳的方案,所述燃燒室內側的下部設有環形凸台,所述用於支撐艾柱的支撐件設置在環形凸台的上部。 As a preferred solution, an annular boss is provided at the lower part of the inner side of the combustion chamber, and the support for supporting the moxa column is arranged on the upper part of the annular boss.
作為一種較佳的方案,所述點火線圈為鉑金電阻絲;所述支撐件為金屬網或金屬板或陶瓷板或金屬條;所述燃燒室為陶瓷或金屬燃燒室。 As a preferred solution, the ignition coil is a platinum resistance wire; the support is a metal mesh or a metal plate or a ceramic plate or a metal strip; and the combustion chamber is a ceramic or metal combustion chamber.
作為一種較佳的方案,所述薰蒸罩內在溫度均衡隔板的下方設有網布。 As a preferred solution, a mesh cloth is provided under the temperature equalization partition in the fumigation hood.
本裝置的有益效果是:本艾灸裝置結構緊湊,製造成本低,便於攜帶,使用方便。 The beneficial effects of the device are: the moxibustion device has a compact structure, a low manufacturing cost, is convenient to carry, and is convenient to use.
由於薰蒸罩內設有溫度感測器,所述溫度感測器用於檢測薰蒸罩內空氣的當前溫度;所述艾灸裝置還包括空氣輸入機構和控制器,空氣輸入機構和控制器藉由導線與電源連接;所述控制器分別與點火線圈、空氣輸入機構和溫度感測器電連接,所述溫度感測器將薰蒸罩內空氣的當前溫度反饋給控制器,所述控制器具有人機交互終端,所述人機交互終端用於設定薰蒸罩內空氣的目標溫度,所述控制器控制點火線圈通斷電,所述控制器還根據薰蒸罩內空氣的當前溫度和目標溫度控制空氣輸入機構導入燃燒室的空氣流量,使得艾灸裝置的使用溫度可控,優化了使用體驗; 且由於溫度可控,可將薰蒸罩與燃燒室緊湊設置,從而大大減小了艾灸裝置的體積,使得本裝置便於攜帶。 Since there is a temperature sensor in the fumigation hood, the temperature sensor is used to detect the current temperature of the air in the fumigation hood; the moxibustion device also includes an air input mechanism and a controller, and the air input mechanism and the controller are borrowed The controller is connected to the power supply by a wire; the controller is electrically connected with the ignition coil, the air input mechanism and the temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor feeds back the current temperature of the air in the fumigation hood to the controller. The controller has A human-computer interaction terminal, the human-computer interaction terminal is used to set the target temperature of the air in the fumigation hood, the controller controls the ignition coil to be powered on and off, and the controller is also based on the current temperature and the target temperature of the air in the fumigation hood The temperature control air input mechanism introduces the air flow into the combustion chamber, which makes the use temperature of the moxibustion device controllable and optimizes the use experience; In addition, because the temperature is controllable, the fumigation hood and the combustion chamber can be arranged compactly, thereby greatly reducing the volume of the moxibustion device and making the device easy to carry.
由於安裝殼體下方設有伸入薰蒸罩中的分流罩,分流罩下部設有封住分流罩下部開口的可拆卸的溫度均衡隔板,分流罩的側壁上設有複數個煙氣出口,使得艾灸的煙氣從分流罩的側壁上的煙氣出口中流出,充滿整個薰蒸罩且薰蒸罩內氣體溫度均衡,從而使得薰蒸效果更好,而且避免了艾灸煙氣直沖皮膚可能帶來的煙氣過於集中導致局部溫度較高的不適感,由於薰蒸罩上設 有用於排出其中薰蒸煙氣的煙氣收集口,可集中收集艾灸後的煙氣,避免艾灸煙氣在室內排放而造成空氣污染。 Since there is a shunt hood extending into the fumigation hood under the installation shell, the lower part of the shunt hood is provided with a detachable temperature equalization partition that seals the lower opening of the shunt hood, and a plurality of flue gas outlets are provided on the side wall of the shunt hood. The smoke of moxibustion flows out from the smoke outlet on the side wall of the shunt hood, filling the entire fumigation hood and the temperature of the gas in the fumigation hood is balanced, so that the fumigation effect is better, and the moxibustion smoke is prevented from directing The smoke that may be brought by the skin is too concentrated, which leads to the discomfort of high local temperature. Due to the fumigation hood, There is a flue gas collection port used to discharge the fumigation flue gas, which can collect the moxibustion flue gas in a concentrated manner, so as to prevent the moxibustion flue gas from being discharged indoors and causing air pollution.
由於人機交互終端包括啟動輸入單元、溫度設定單元、第一溫度顯示單元和第二溫度顯示單元,所述啟動輸入單元用於觸發控制器控制點火線圈通電,所述溫度設定單元用於向控制器內輸入薰蒸罩內空氣的設定目標溫度,所述第一溫度顯示單元用於顯示薰蒸罩內空氣的當前溫度,所述第二溫度顯示單元用於顯示薰蒸罩內空氣的目標溫度,進一步方便了使用者的操作。 Since the human-computer interaction terminal includes a start input unit, a temperature setting unit, a first temperature display unit, and a second temperature display unit, the start input unit is used to trigger the controller to control the ignition coil to be energized, and the temperature setting unit is used to control The set target temperature of the air in the fumigation hood is input into the device, the first temperature display unit is used to display the current temperature of the air in the fumigation hood, and the second temperature display unit is used to display the target temperature of the air in the fumigation hood , Which further facilitates the user's operation.
由於控制器具有點火定時斷電模組,所述點火定時斷電模組設定有斷電時間,當所述啟動輸入單元觸發控制器控制點火線圈通電時,所述點火定時斷電模組開始計時;當所述點火定時斷電模組計時至斷電時間時,所述控制器控制點火線圈斷電,可以更好地控制點火線圈的工作,且避免了點火線圈長時間通電使得艾柱快速燃燒。 Since the controller has an ignition timing power-off module, the ignition timing power-off module is set with a power-off time. When the start input unit triggers the controller to control the ignition coil to be energized, the ignition timing power-off module starts timing When the ignition timing power-off module counts to the power-off time, the controller controls the ignition coil to power off, which can better control the work of the ignition coil and avoid the ignition coil from being energized for a long time so that the moxa stick burns quickly .
所述控制器具有升溫延時模組,升溫延時模組設定有延時升溫時間,當藉由溫度設定單元輸入目標溫度且目標溫度高於薰蒸器內當前溫度時,升溫延時模組啟動計時;當所述升溫延時模組計時到達延時升溫時間時,所述控制器開啟升溫模式,所述控制器控制空氣輸入機構加大導入燃燒室內的空氣流量,從而使艾柱的燃燒速度提高,進而使薰蒸罩內溫度升高至設定值;而升溫延時模組的存在避免了薰蒸罩內溫度的微弱波動即觸發升溫模式,使得本裝置的工作溫度處於溫度範圍。 The controller has a heating delay module, and the heating delay module is set with a delay heating time. When the target temperature is input by the temperature setting unit and the target temperature is higher than the current temperature in the fumigator, the heating delay module starts timing; When the timing of the heating delay module reaches the delay heating time, the controller turns on the heating mode, and the controller controls the air input mechanism to increase the air flow into the combustion chamber, thereby increasing the burning speed of the moxa, and then fumigating The temperature in the hood rises to the set value; and the presence of the heating delay module avoids the slight fluctuation of the temperature in the fumigation hood and triggers the heating mode, so that the working temperature of the device is in the temperature range.
由於人機交互終端還包括用於提示艾灸進程結束的艾灸結束提示單元,所述控制器具有升溫計時模組,所述升溫計時模組設定有結束時間,當所述控制器開啟升溫模式,所述升溫計時模組啟動計時;當所述升溫計時模組計時到達結束時間且在結束時間內所述當前溫度未升高,所述艾灸結束提示單元發出提示音提示艾灸進程結束,從而及時提醒使用者。 Since the human-computer interaction terminal also includes a moxibustion end prompt unit for prompting the end of the moxibustion process, the controller has a temperature-rising timing module, and the temperature-raising timing module is set with an end time. When the controller turns on the temperature-raising mode , The warming timing module starts timing; when the timing of the warming timing module reaches the end time and the current temperature does not rise within the end time, the moxibustion end prompt unit emits a prompt sound to prompt the end of the moxibustion process, So as to remind users in time.
當目標溫度低於所述當前溫度時,所述控制器開啟降溫模式,所述控制器控制空氣輸入機構減小導入燃燒室內的空氣流量,從而使艾柱的燃燒速度降低,進而使薰蒸罩內溫度降低至設定值。 When the target temperature is lower than the current temperature, the controller turns on the cooling mode, and the controller controls the air input mechanism to reduce the air flow introduced into the combustion chamber, so that the burning speed of moxa is reduced, thereby making the fumigation hood The internal temperature drops to the set value.
另外,本裝置結構簡單,燃燒室可以很容易地從安裝殼體中取出,易於拆卸清洗。 In addition, the device has a simple structure, the combustion chamber can be easily taken out of the installation shell, and it is easy to disassemble and clean.
由於密封蓋在點火線圈上方內從上到下依次設有與點火線圈電聯接的電路板、陶瓷片,陶瓷片可以很好地起到絕緣作用,從而提高了本裝置的使用安全性。 Since the sealing cover is provided with a circuit board and a ceramic sheet electrically connected to the ignition coil from top to bottom in the upper part of the ignition coil, the ceramic sheet can well insulate, thereby improving the safety of the device.
由於薰蒸罩內設有環形的煙氣排放管,煙氣排放管下部設有複數個通氣釘,所述煙氣收集口與煙氣排放管相連通,使得薰蒸罩內艾灸煙氣分佈均勻。 As the fumigation hood is provided with a ring-shaped flue gas discharge pipe, the lower part of the flue gas discharge pipe is provided with a plurality of venting nails, and the flue gas collection port is connected with the flue gas discharge pipe, so that the moxibustion smoke in the fumigation hood is distributed Evenly.
由於薰蒸罩內在溫度均衡隔板的下方設有網布,可以防止溫度均衡隔板直接與使用者皮膚接觸,造成皮膚燙傷,以提高使用者的舒適度。 Since the fumigation hood is provided with a mesh under the temperature equalization partition, it can prevent the temperature equalization partition from directly contacting the user's skin, causing skin burns, so as to improve the user's comfort.
由於點火線圈為鉑金電阻絲,大大增加了點火線圈的使用壽命;由於薰蒸罩為矽膠薰蒸罩,可與人體更好地貼合。 Because the ignition coil is platinum resistance wire, the service life of the ignition coil is greatly increased; because the fumigation cover is a silicone fumigation cover, it can better fit the human body.
由於薰蒸罩上設有卡接口,卡接口內可拆卸地設有卡塊,所述溫度感測器設置在卡塊位於薰蒸罩內的部分上,溫度感測器可以方便地從薰蒸罩上拆下,從而使得薰蒸罩的清洗更為方便。 Since the fumigation hood is provided with a card interface, the card interface is detachably provided with a clamping block, and the temperature sensor is arranged on the part of the clamping block located in the fumigation hood. The temperature sensor can be easily removed from the fumigation hood. The cover is removed, so that the cleaning of the fumigation cover is more convenient.
本發明所要解決的另一個技術問題是:提供一種溫度控制精準、使用方便的艾灸裝置。 Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a moxibustion device with precise temperature control and convenient use.
為解決上述技術問題,本發明所採用的技術方案為:艾灸裝置的控制方法,艾灸裝置燃燒所需空氣由其上的空氣輸入機構輸入,空氣輸入機構有大中小三種空氣輸入量,當艾灸儀正常工作時,空氣輸入機構導入燃燒室內的空氣流量為中等流量狀態;當艾灸薰蒸罩內當前溫度低於設定溫度時,艾灸 裝置中的升溫延時模組啟動計時;當升溫延時模組計時到設定達延時升溫時間時,艾灸裝置的控制器開啟升溫模式,控制器控制空氣輸入機構將導入燃燒室內的空氣流量切換到大流量狀態;當薰蒸罩內當前溫度高於設定溫度時,控制器開啟降溫模式,控制器控制空氣輸入機構將導入燃燒室內的空氣流量切換到小流量狀態。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a control method of a moxibustion device, the air required for the moxibustion device to burn is input by an air input mechanism on it, and the air input mechanism has three types of air input amounts: large, medium, and small. When the moxibustion apparatus is working normally, the air flow introduced into the combustion chamber by the air input mechanism is in a medium flow state; when the current temperature in the moxibustion fumigation hood is lower than the set temperature, the moxibustion The heating delay module in the device starts timing; when the heating delay module counts to the set delay heating time, the controller of the moxibustion device turns on the heating mode, and the controller controls the air input mechanism to switch the air flow into the combustion chamber to a large value. Flow state: When the current temperature in the fumigation hood is higher than the set temperature, the controller turns on the cooling mode, and the controller controls the air input mechanism to switch the air flow into the combustion chamber to a low flow state.
本發明所要解決的進一步技術問題是:提供一種使用結束時可及時提醒使用者的便攜式艾灸裝置。 The further technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a portable moxibustion device that can prompt the user when the use is over.
為解決上述技術問題,本發明所採用的技術方案為:艾灸裝置的控制器具有升溫計時模組,升溫計時模組設定有結束時間,當控制器開啟升溫模式,升溫計時模組啟動計時,當所述升溫計時模組計時到達結束時間且在結束時間內薰蒸罩內溫度感測器檢測到的當前溫度未升高,則艾灸裝置的艾灸結束提示單元發出提示音提示艾灸進程結束。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: the controller of the moxibustion device has a heating timer module, and the heating timer module is set with an end time. When the controller turns on the heating mode, the heating timer module starts timing. When the temperature rise timing module reaches the end time and the current temperature detected by the temperature sensor in the fumigation hood has not risen within the end time, the moxibustion end prompt unit of the moxibustion device emits a prompt sound to prompt the moxibustion process end.
本方法的有益效果是:本方法可以實時監測薰蒸罩內的溫度,並根據監測溫度實時調整進風量,使得用戶獲得較好的使用體驗。 The beneficial effect of the method is that the method can monitor the temperature in the fumigation hood in real time, and adjust the air inlet volume in real time according to the monitored temperature, so that the user can obtain a better experience.
由於藉由升溫計時模組和溫度感測器共同作用來判斷艾灸結束,從而及時提醒使用者,無需拆開艾灸儀進行確認。使得使用更為方便。 Since the heating timer module and the temperature sensor work together to determine the end of moxibustion, the user is reminded in time without disassembling the moxibustion device for confirmation. Makes use more convenient.
1:人機交互終端 1: Human-computer interaction terminal
2:控制盒體 2: Control box
3:電路板 3: circuit board
4:陶瓷片 4: ceramic sheet
5:點火線圈 5: Ignition coil
6:密封蓋外罩 6: Sealing cover cover
7:燃燒室 7: Combustion chamber
8:艾柱 8: Ai Zhu
9:安裝殼體 9: Install the shell
10:薰蒸罩 10: Fumigation hood
11:三通 11: Tee
12:網布 12: Mesh
13:固定釘 13: fixed nail
14:溫度感測器 14: Temperature sensor
15:溫度均衡隔板 15: Temperature equalization partition
16:通氣釘 16: Ventilation nail
17:煙氣排放管 17: Flue gas discharge pipe
18:支撐件 18: Support
19:密封圈 19: Sealing ring
20:彎接頭 20: elbow joint
21:密封蓋 21: Sealing cover
22:導氣管 22: airway
23:真空泵 23: Vacuum pump
101:啟動輸入單元 101: Start the input unit
102:溫度設定單元 102: Temperature setting unit
103:第一溫度顯示單元 103: The first temperature display unit
104:第二溫度顯示單元 104: Second temperature display unit
105:艾灸結束提示單元 105: Moxibustion end reminder unit
106:電量顯示單元 106: battery display unit
701:定位環 701: positioning ring
901:分流罩 901: Shunt Hood
902:煙氣出口 902: flue gas outlet
第1圖是本發明實施例1的結構示意圖。
Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of
第2圖是本發明實施例2的結構示意圖。
Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of
如第1圖所示,一種便攜式的艾灸裝置,包括筒狀的安裝殼體9,安裝殼體9中活動設有用於放置艾柱8的燃燒室7,燃燒室7的內徑大於艾柱8外徑,安裝殼體9上部嵌設有與其內壁密封連接的密封蓋21,密封蓋21頂部設有空氣通入孔,空氣通入孔中設有彎接頭20。密封蓋21上設有密封蓋外罩6。
As shown in Figure 1, a portable moxibustion device includes a cylindrical mounting
安裝殼體9中在密封蓋21下方可拆卸地設有用於放置艾柱8的燃燒室7,所述安裝殼體9內壁設有環形的定位凸起,所述燃燒室7外壁上設有與安裝殼體9上定位凸起相配合的定位環701。燃燒室7的內徑大於艾柱8外徑。燃燒室7內側的下部設有環形凸台,環形凸台的上部設有用於支撐艾柱的支撐件18,該支撐件18為金屬網。密封蓋21內在燃燒室7上方設有點火線圈5,所述點火線圈5藉由導線與電源連接;所述電源為可充電鋰電池。所述點火線圈5為鉑金電阻絲;密封蓋21在點火線圈5上方內從上到下依次設有與點火線圈5電聯接的電路板3、陶瓷片4,電路板3、陶瓷片4上設有貫通的通氣孔。燃燒室7的上部設置有與其內腔連通的進氣口,燃燒室7下部設有供煙氣逸出的出煙孔。
A
安裝殼體9下端可拆卸地設有用於向外輸出艾柱8燃燒形成的煙氣的矽膠薰蒸罩10,薰蒸罩10下部平整或貼合肩部或貼合頸部或貼合膝蓋部位。安裝殼體9下方設有伸入薰蒸罩中的分流罩901,分流罩901的側壁上設有複數個煙氣出口902。分流罩901下部藉由複數個固定釘13設有封住分流罩901下部開口的可拆卸的溫度均衡隔板15,薰蒸罩內在溫度均衡隔板15的下方設有網布12。薰蒸罩10上設有卡接口,卡接口內可拆卸地設有卡塊,卡塊位於薰蒸罩10內的部分上設有溫度感測器14。溫度感測器14與控制模組電聯接,所述密封蓋21上的空氣通入孔的彎接頭20與進風量由控制模組控制可調的進風管相連接。
The lower end of the mounting
薰蒸罩內設有環形的煙氣排放管17,煙氣排放管17下部設有複數個通氣釘16,薰蒸罩上設有用於排出其中薰蒸煙氣的煙氣收集口。煙氣收集口中設有與煙氣排放管17相連通的三通11。
An annular flue
所述艾灸裝置還包括空氣輸入機構和控制器,空氣輸入機構和控制器藉由導線與電源連接;所述空氣輸入機構為藉由導氣管22與空氣通入孔對接的氣泵。所述控制器分別與點火線圈5、空氣輸入機構(氣泵)和溫度感測器14電連接,所述溫度感測器14將薰蒸罩10內空氣的當前溫度反饋給控制器。控制器具有人機交互終端1,控制器、空氣輸入機構(氣泵)、電源和人機交互終端1設置在控制盒體2中。人機交互終端1用於設定薰蒸罩10內空氣的目標溫度,所述控制器控制點火線圈5通斷電,所述控制器還根據薰蒸罩10內空氣的當前溫度和目標溫度控制空氣輸入機構(氣泵)導入燃燒室7的空氣流量。
The moxibustion device also includes an air input mechanism and a controller. The air input mechanism and the controller are connected to the power supply by a wire; the air input mechanism is an air pump that is connected to the air inlet through the
所述人機交互終端1包括啟動輸入單元101、溫度設定單元102、第一溫度顯示單元103和第二溫度顯示單元104,所述啟動輸入單元101用於觸發控制器控制點火線圈5通電,所述溫度設定單元102用於向控制器內輸入薰蒸罩10內空氣的設定目標溫度,所述第一溫度顯示單元103用於顯示薰蒸罩10內空氣的當前溫度,所述第二溫度顯示單元104用於顯示薰蒸罩10內空氣的目標溫度。
The human-
所述控制器具有點火定時斷電模組,所述點火定時斷電模組設定有斷電時間,當所述啟動輸入單元101觸發控制器控制點火線圈5通電時,所述點火定時斷電模組開始計時;當所述點火定時斷電模組計時至斷電時間時,所述控制器控制點火線圈5斷電。
The controller has an ignition timing power-off module, the ignition timing power-off module is set with a power-off time, when the
所述控制器具有升溫延時模組,所述升溫延時模組設定有延時升溫時間,當藉由溫度設定單元102輸入目標溫度且目標溫度高於所述當前溫度時,所述升溫延時模組啟動計時;當所述升溫延時模組計時到達延時升溫時間時,所述控制器開啟升溫模式,所述控制器控制空氣輸入機構(氣泵)加大導入燃燒室7內的空氣流量。
The controller has a heating delay module, the heating delay module is set with a delay heating time, when the temperature setting unit 102 inputs a target temperature and the target temperature is higher than the current temperature, the heating delay module starts Timing; when the timing of the heating delay module reaches the delay heating time, the controller turns on the heating mode, and the controller controls the air input mechanism (air pump) to increase the air flow introduced into the
所述人機交互終端1還包括用於提示艾灸進程結束的艾灸結束提示單元105,所述控制器具有升溫計時模組,所述升溫計時模組設定有結束時
間,當所述控制器開啟升溫模式,所述升溫計時模組啟動計時;當所述升溫計時模組計時到達結束時間且在結束時間內所述當前溫度未升高,所述艾灸結束提示單元105發出提示音提示艾灸進程結束。人機交互終端1還包括用於顯示電池電量的電量顯示單元106。
The human-
當目標溫度低於所述當前溫度時,所述控制器開啟降溫模式,所述控制器控制空氣輸入機構(氣泵)減小導入燃燒室7內的空氣流量。
When the target temperature is lower than the current temperature, the controller turns on the cooling mode, and the controller controls the air input mechanism (air pump) to reduce the air flow introduced into the
本艾灸裝置的控制方法為:
點擊啟動輸入單元101,艾灸裝置的控制器啟動待命。為避免誤觸動作,點擊啟動輸入單元101一次僅會使艾灸裝置處於待命狀態,點火線圈5和氣泵均不工作。在艾灸裝置處於待命狀態下,藉由溫度設定單元102設定薰蒸罩10內的目標溫度。目標溫度設置完成後第二次點擊啟動輸入單元101,控制器控制點火線圈5通電,同時控制器控制氣泵通電。艾灸裝置燃燒所需空氣由其上的空氣輸入機構(氣泵)輸入,空氣輸入機構(氣泵)有大中小三種空氣輸入量,當艾灸裝置正常工作時,空氣輸入機構(氣泵)導入燃燒室7內的空氣流量為中等流量狀態;所述線圈組集中發熱將艾柱8點燃,待點火定時斷電模組計時至斷電時間時,所述控制器控制點火線圈5斷電,有效防止點火線圈5長時間通電發熱,保證了點火線圈5的使用壽命。所述氣泵工作將空氣藉由導氣管22導入燃燒室7內。控制器根據溫度感測器2反饋的薰蒸罩10內的空氣當前溫度於設定的目標溫度之差來調節氣泵向燃燒室7內導入的空氣的流量大小,最終保持薰蒸罩10內的空氣當前溫度基本等於目標溫度。由於升溫延時模組的設置,當使用者在使用時認為薰蒸罩10內的溫度較低,重新調整目標溫度時,
艾灸裝置中的升溫延時模組啟動計時;當升溫延時模組計時到設定達延時升溫時間時,艾灸裝置的控制器開啟升溫模式,控制器控制空氣輸入機構(氣泵)將導入燃燒室內的空氣流量切換到大流量狀態,以加快艾柱8的燃
燒提高溫度,避免因人體感知的滯後性對使用者錯誤的引導,能夠有效防止燙傷使用者。當薰蒸罩10內當前溫度高於設定溫度時,控制器開啟降溫模式,控制器控制空氣輸入機構(氣泵)將導入燃燒室內的空氣流量切換到小流量狀態,以減緩艾柱8的燃燒速度,從而降低溫度。
The control method of the moxibustion device is:
Click to start the
由於控制器內還設有升溫計時模組,當所述艾柱8燃燒至接近結束時,薰蒸罩10內的空氣溫度會下降,此時由於控制器開啟升溫模式,升溫計時模組同時啟動計時,當所述升溫計時模組計時到達結束時間且在結束時間內薰蒸罩10內溫度感測器14檢測到的當前溫度未升高,則判斷為艾灸結束,艾灸裝置的艾灸結束提示單元105發出提示音提示艾灸進程結束。
Since the controller is also equipped with a temperature-rising timing module, when the burning of the
實施例2如第2圖所示,為一種空氣輸入機構為藉由管道與煙氣出口對接的真空泵的艾灸裝置,且其薰蒸罩下部與頸部貼合。其餘結構與實施例1相同。
上述的實施例僅例示性說明本發明創造的原理及其功效,以及部分運用的實施例,而非用於限制本發明;應當指出,對於所屬技術領域具有通常知識者來說,在不脫離本發明創造構思的前提下,還可以做出複數個變形和改進,這些都屬本發明的保護範圍。 The above-mentioned embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principles and effects of the invention, as well as some of the applied embodiments, and are not used to limit the invention; it should be pointed out that for those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field, they will not deviate from the present invention. Under the premise of the inventive concept, a plurality of modifications and improvements can be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
1:人機交互終端 1: Human-computer interaction terminal
2:控制盒體 2: Control box
3:電路板 3: circuit board
4:陶瓷片 4: ceramic sheet
5:點火線圈 5: Ignition coil
6:密封蓋外罩 6: Sealing cover cover
7:燃燒室 7: Combustion chamber
8:艾柱 8: Ai Zhu
9:安裝殼體 9: Install the shell
10:薰蒸罩 10: Fumigation hood
11:三通 11: Tee
12:網布 12: Mesh
13:固定釘 13: fixed nail
14:溫度感測器 14: Temperature sensor
15:溫度均衡隔板 15: Temperature equalization partition
16:通氣釘 16: Ventilation nail
17:煙氣排放管 17: Flue gas discharge pipe
18:支撐件 18: Support
19:密封圈 19: Sealing ring
20:彎接頭 20: elbow joint
21:密封蓋 21: Sealing cover
22:導氣管 22: airway
101:啟動輸入單元 101: Start the input unit
102:溫度設定單元 102: Temperature setting unit
103:第一溫度顯示單元 103: The first temperature display unit
104:第二溫度顯示單元 104: Second temperature display unit
105:艾灸結束提示單元 105: Moxibustion end reminder unit
106:電量顯示單元 106: battery display unit
701:定位環 701: positioning ring
901:分流罩 901: Shunt Hood
902:煙氣出口 902: flue gas outlet
Claims (17)
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CN201711348985.7A CN107951701B (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Moxibustion device |
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CN201711348985.7 | 2017-12-15 | ||
CN201810046743.0A CN108030669A (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of moxibustion device |
??201810046743.0 | 2018-01-18 | ||
CN201810046743.0 | 2018-01-18 | ||
CN201810989647.XA CN108904272A (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of moxibustion device convenient for cleaning |
??201810989647.X | 2018-08-28 | ||
CN201810989647.X | 2018-08-28 |
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