TWI719268B - Assembly structure for movable floor - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation is an assembling structure for a movable floor, which is used to combine a plurality of connecting boards into a movable On the floor, each connecting plate is provided with at least one first and second perforation on two parallel frames respectively for a first and second contraction assembly to pass through; the two contraction assemblies include a rope, a fixing bolt and a telescopic part , One end of the rope is connected to the fixing bolt connection, and the rope is penetrated through the perforation on one side of the raised floor, and fixed to the frame by the fixing bolt after penetration; the telescopic piece is set at the perforation on the other side of the raised floor and connected At the other end of the rope, the distance between the connecting plates can be tightened vertically and horizontally through the telescopic member, so that the connecting plates are clamped and fixed as a whole.

Description

Assembly structure for movable floor

This creation is about the combination of movable floors, especially an assembly structure for movable floors that can be quickly assembled and continuously spliced to obtain a good fixed effect.

Raised floors have a wide range of applications, including collages in general households, rapid decoration of exhibition venues, stage installations or use in temporary display environments. The design emphasizes that it can be divided into parts to facilitate storage, handling, transportation, Assemble, disassemble, and implement different numbers of additions and reductions in accordance with different use areas. For example, the domestic patent document M395025 can quickly disassemble and combine the floor, the structure improvement of the 255430 stage floor, the composition of the M537126 floor, the M487949 combined floor mat... etc., are the assembly methods of the general raised floor, mainly will be equipped with continuous connection The raised floor of the institution shall be spliced. However, in the ideal state of these splicing methods, the raised floor and the raised floor can be fixed by the continuous engagement mechanism with each other. However, in actual implementation, it is prone to excessively large field gaps or between the raised floor and the raised floor. It is not easy to close and slack, which leads to the problem of poor connection effect and failure of connection, which affects the aesthetics at the slightest and the safety of the user. Therefore, in order to make the raised floor safer in use, it is often necessary to match other tightening equipment to maintain the tightening effect between the raised floors during the implementation of the raised floor. The early traditional nailing or the application of wooden wedges The tightening device is the infrastructure to prevent the loosening of the raised floor, or it is also used with a mechanized floor tightening device, for example, the floor tightening device disclosed in the domestic patent document M380976. However, floor pressing devices, nails, and wooden wedges will take up extra floor space. Even the need for additional fixation with the surrounding environment can easily cause more problems than construction or damage to the erection environment, and easily cause dismantling disputes or difficult disassembly problems.

In view of this, the creators developed and improved the raised floor, and then designed this creation to improve the various problems existing in the prior art.

The main purpose of this creation is to provide an assembly structure for movable floors that is easy to assemble, disassemble, beautiful and easy to use.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the assembly structure for the movable floor of the invention is used to combine a plurality of connecting plates into a raised floor, and each of the connecting plates is provided with at least one first perforation and a second perforation on two parallel frames, respectively. The centers of each pair of first and second perforations correspond to the same straight line when they are combined, so that a first and second shrinkage component can be passed through; the first and second shrinkage components include a first, second rope, and a first , Two fixing bolts and a first and second telescopic part, one end of the first rope is connected to the first fixing bolt, and the first rope is penetrated by the first perforation on the side of the raised floor, and is penetrated It is then fixed on the frame by the first fixing bolt; the first telescopic element is arranged at the first perforation on the other side of the raised floor, and is connected to the other end of the first rope, and is forced laterally through the first telescopic element. Tighten the distance between the connecting plates, so that the connecting plates are clamped and fixed together as a whole.

One end of the second rope is connected to the second fixing bolt, and the second rope is penetrated through the second perforation on one side of the raised floor, and after penetration, the second rope is fixed to the frame by the second fixing bolt; The second telescopic element is arranged at the second perforation on the other side of the raised floor and is connected to the other end of the second rope. The distance between the connecting plates is longitudinally compressed through the second telescopic element and matched with the first The lateral compression of a shrinking component can expand the combined area of the raised floor.

Both ends of the first and second ropes are ring-shaped, and the first and second telescopic parts are provided with a connecting ring, and the ring-shaped ends of the first and second ropes are correspondingly connected through the connecting ring.

The first and second telescopic parts include a telescopic seat and an extension seat laterally connected to the telescopic seat, the extension seat abuts against the inner side of the frame, and the telescopic seat contains a telescopic part for connecting to The first and second ropes pass through the extension seat and then extend into the telescopic seat to be screwed to the telescopic part. Both ends of the first and second ropes are ring-shaped for the expansion and contraction. The first and second ropes are connected with a connecting ring corresponding to the telescopic part. The butt joint includes a stud part arranged at the ends of the first and second ropes and a stud part arranged at the ends of the first and second ropes. The screw groove part at the end of the first and second telescopic parts, the screw groove part corresponds to the stud part, so that the stud part and the screw groove part are directly screwed and fixed, and the first and second ropes are connected to the telescopic part. The parts are connected by an adapter. The adapter includes a ring piece arranged at the ends of the first and second ropes, a nut part arranged at the ends of the first and second telescopic parts, and a connecting screw It passes through the ring piece and the nut part to connect the first and second ropes with the first and second telescopic parts.

The first and second telescopic parts include a telescopic part and an extension part laterally connected to the telescopic part, and one end of the telescopic part is connected to the first and second ropes, and the other is at the boundary with the extension part There is a tension bolt passing through, and the first and second ropes are connected with the telescopic part by a butting piece. The butting piece includes a stud part arranged at the ends of the first and second ropes and a stud part arranged at the first and second rope ends. , The screw groove part at the end of the two telescopic parts, the screw groove part corresponds to the stud part, so that the stud part and the screw groove part are directly screwed and fixed, and the first and second ropes are fixed with the telescopic part. An adapter is connected, the adapter includes a ring piece arranged at the ends of the first and second ropes, a nut portion arranged at the ends of the first and second telescopic parts, and is penetrated by an adapter screw The ring piece and the nut part are connected to the first and second ropes and the first and second telescopic parts.

The connecting plate is provided with a protective tube between each pair of first perforations and each pair of second perforations for the first and second ropes to pass through respectively.

The connecting plate has a panel, the frame is arranged at the bottom edge of the panel, and one of each pair of parallel frames is provided with a groove, and the other frame is correspondingly provided with a flange to make adjacent The connecting plate uses the groove and the flange to continuously connect with each other; the connecting plate is provided with at least one protruding post in each pair of parallel frames, and the other frame is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the protruding post; A plurality of finger holes are arranged on the frame, and a plurality of supporting beams are arranged between the frame.

100: Raised floor

100A: Raised floor

1: connection board

10: Panel

20: Support

21: Border

22: Groove

23: flange

241: First Piercing

2411: side hole

242: second perforation

25: convex column

26: positioning hole

27: Finger hole

28: Support beam

30: The first shrink component

31: The first rope

31B: The first rope

31C: The first rope

32: The first fixing bolt

33: The first telescopic piece

33A: The first telescopic piece

331: Compression Bolt

332: Telescopic Department

333: Extension

334A: Telescopic seat

335: Extension

34: connecting ring

35: Butt

351: Stud

352: Groove

36: Adapter

361: Ring Piece

362: Nut Department

363: connection screw

40: second shrink assembly

41: The second rope

42: second fixing bolt

43: second telescopic piece

50: Protective tube

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the top surface of the splice in the first embodiment of the creation.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the bottom surface of the splice in the first embodiment of the creation.

Figure 3 is an exploded view of the shrinking component in the first embodiment of the creation.

Figure 4 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the creation.

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram (1) of the shrink assembly assembly of the first embodiment of the creation.

Figure 6 is a schematic diagram (2) of the shrink assembly assembly of the first embodiment of the creation.

Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the shrink assembly of the first embodiment of the creation (3).

Figure 8 is a schematic diagram (1) of the shrinking assembly of the first embodiment of the creation.

Figure 9 is a schematic diagram (2) of the shrinking assembly of the first embodiment of the creation.

Figure 10 is a perspective view of the bottom surface of the first embodiment of the creation after being assembled.

Figure 11 is a perspective view of the top surface of the first embodiment of the creation after being assembled.

Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of another arrangement and connection top surface of the first embodiment of the creation.

Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of another arrangement and connection bottom surface of the first embodiment of the creation.

Figure 14 is a partial three-dimensional assembly diagram of the contraction assembly of the second embodiment of the creation.

Figure 15 is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of the shrinking assembly of the second embodiment of the creation.

Figure 16 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connector of the third embodiment of the creation.

Figure 17 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connector of the fourth embodiment of the creation.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, the first embodiment of this creation includes a plurality of connecting plates 1 provided with a continuous connecting structure. Each connecting plate 1 has a rectangular panel 10 and a support arranged at the bottom of the panel 10.体20.

The support body 20 includes four frames 21 arranged on the bottom edge of the panel 10, and each pair of two parallel frames 21 has a groove 22 parallel to the frame 21 on one side, and a groove 22 parallel to the frame on the other side. The flange 23 of the groove 22 enables the adjacent connecting plate 1 to be locked and connected with the flange 23 through the groove 22 to form the continuous connecting structure.

Each pair of parallel frames 21 of each splice 1 is provided with a corresponding pair of perforations, the first perforation 241 and the second perforation 242, and the centers of the perforations correspond to the same straight line when the splice 1 is continuously connected and combined. For a first and second shrinking components 30, 40 to pass through. According to actual needs, the number of perforations on the frame 21 can also be increased.

Since the structures and functions of the first and second shrinking components 30 and 40 are the same, the first shrinking component 30 is representatively described below. The first shrinking component 30 passes through each corresponding perforation and is connected and fixed between the initial perforation of the first connecting plate 1 and the last perforation of the last connecting plate 1 to shrink and clamp all the connecting plates 1 in between, so that An appropriate and strong horizontal clamping force can be generated between each connecting plate 1 and the second shrinkage component 40 can provide a longitudinal clamping force, and the related shrinkage components are directly hidden at the bottom of the combined raised floor 100 , It can obtain the best clamping effect with a streamlined space configuration, not only does not occupy additional erection space, it is convenient for operation and can achieve the effect of concealment and beauty.

As shown in Figure 3, the first contraction assembly 30 in the first embodiment includes a first rope 31, a first fixing bolt 32 and a first telescopic element 33, and the second contraction assembly 40 also includes a first Two ropes 41, a second fixing bolt 42 and a second telescopic element 43.

Taking the first contraction assembly 30 as a representative description, the two ends of the first rope 31 are ring-shaped, and one end of the first rope 31 is connected with the first fixing bolt 32 to be fixed on the side of the first hole 241 after the first rope 31 penetrates. On the frame 21, the other end is connected with the first telescopic member 33. A connecting ring 34 is provided on the first telescopic element 33, and the connecting ring 34 is correspondingly connected to the buckle ring at the end of the first rope 31.

The first telescopic member 33 has a T-shaped body and includes a telescopic portion 332 and an extension portion 333 laterally connected to the telescopic portion 332. The connecting ring 34 is disposed at one end of the telescopic portion 332, and the other end is connected with the extension portion 333. The expansion part 332 is provided with a pressing bolt 331 at the junction with the extension part 333, and is preset to be a threaded hollow structure in order to accommodate and fix the pressing bolt 331, and the extension part 333 can resist the expansion part 332 together. The torque when the tightening bolt 331 is rotated to fix the overall structure position.

As shown in Fig. 4, during implementation, a protective tube 50 can be provided between the first perforations 241 on the frame 21 for the first rope 31 to pass through and be protected, and it can also reduce dust and debris from contaminating the rope. At the same time, the friction between the rope and each perforation can be reduced.

The outer side of each pair of parallel frames 21 of the connecting plate 1 is provided with a plurality of protruding posts 25, and the outer side of the other side is provided with positioning holes 26 corresponding to the protruding posts 25. By the cooperation of the protruding posts 25 and the positioning holes 26, So that there will be no horizontal misalignment slip between the connecting plate 1 and the connecting plate 1.

The frame 21 may also be provided with a number of finger holes 27 for the user to conveniently take the connecting plate 1 from the frame 21 to facilitate assembly, disassembly or handling operations, and the support body 20 further includes a plurality of fingers arranged on the second frame 21 The support beam 28 between and close to the bottom of the panel 10 is to strengthen the load-bearing capacity of the splice plate 1. When assembling the multi-piece splice plate 1, as shown in Figure 8, the first shrink assembly 30 is moved from the leftmost side Start horizontal assembly with the rightmost connecting plate 1.

The first rope 31 is first inserted into the protective tube 50 of the leftmost connecting plate 1, and the ring-shaped end of the protective tube 50 is exposed as shown in Figure 5 after passing through the preset number of protective tubes 50, and the first fixing bolt 32 is used. It is fixed on the frame 21 beside the first through hole 241 of the leftmost connecting plate 1.

On the rightmost connecting plate 1, as shown in Fig. 5, the pressing bolt 331 of the first telescopic member 33 is correspondingly installed in the first through hole 241, and for the convenience of fixing the pressing bolt 331, the pressing bolt 331 can be installed in the first hole 241. One hole 241 is provided with a side hole 2411 to facilitate the tightening bolt 331 to pass through the side hole 2411 to be fixedly locked in the hole.

Next, as shown in Figure 6, the exposed annular end of the first rope 31 is buckled with the connecting ring 34 of the first telescopic element 33, and then as shown in Figure 7, the tightening bolt 331 is rotated to make The telescopic part 332 relatively moves toward the frame 21 to tighten the first rope 31, so that the first contraction assembly 30 is used to tighten the distance between the connecting plates 1 from the left and right sides as shown in Figure 9 and create a mutual clamping structure , As shown in Figures 10 and 11.

The above assembly structure can cooperate with the continuous connection of the groove 22 and the flange 23 between the adjacent spliced connecting plates 1 and the concave-convex positioning of the protrusion 25 and the positioning hole 26 to prevent loosening and improve the continuous splicing of the connecting plates 1 The fixed effect.

With the first shrinkage component 30 in the first embodiment, the implementation of this creation has the effect of fast splicing and stable fixation. In addition, since the first shrinking component 30 is hidden and arranged on the bottom surface of the combined raised floor 100, Therefore, this creation is both beautiful and convenient to implement, and the first shrinking component 30 does not occupy extra space on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 1. The space occupied by its position is within the scope of the support body 20, so the bottom surface of the connecting plate 1 , The edge does not show any protruding structure, and it is smooth and beautiful in use.

Please refer to Figures 12 and 13, taking the structure of the first embodiment as an example. Through the implementation of this creation, not only can the connecting plate 1 be continuously spliced horizontally and linearly as shown in Figures 10 and 11, but also Figures 12 and 13 are arranged in a matrix to form a raised floor 100A.

Since each splice 1 has two sets of parallel frames 21, and each set of parallel frames 21 is provided with a first perforation 241 and a second perforation 242 for the first shrinking assembly 30 and the second shrinking assembly respectively 40 to wear. As shown in Figure 13, the second shrink assembly 40 is used to assemble the second perforations 242 on the other set of parallel frames 21 of the splice 1, and the protective tube 50 between the second perforations 242 is used to connect the splices to be assembled. The sheet 1 is tightly fixed together with the first shrinking component 30 in the other direction to cope with the failure It is assembled and erected for use occasions of the same size and area, and the appearance after erection is smooth, stable and safe, and beautiful.

Please refer to Figures 14 and 15, which show a partial three-dimensional assembly view and an exploded view of the shrinking assembly of the second embodiment of this creation. The main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment and has the same effect, so it is labeled the same Symbol and its description is omitted.

The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the first telescopic member 33A uses a T-shaped seat fixed on the inner side of the frame 21 to accommodate the telescopic portion 332. The T-shaped seat includes a telescopic seat 334A and laterally opposite to it.接的 Extension Block 335.

As shown in Figure 15, the extension seat 335 abuts against the inside of the frame 21 at the perforation, so that the tightening bolt 331 can penetrate the perforation and extension seat 335 together, and after passing through the extension seat 335, it extends into the adjacent telescopic seat 335. Inside Block 334A. The telescopic seat 334A is provided with a fixing piece at its end to strengthen the locking at the bottom of the panel 10 and maintain the relative position of the T-shaped seat.

The first telescopic member 33A is sleeved outside the telescopic part 332 with a telescopic seat 334A, and the compression bolt 331 extending into the telescopic seat 334A is accommodated and locked in the telescopic part 332. Since the telescopic seat 334A has been fixed to the bottom of the panel 10, when The tightening bolt 331 is rotated to move the telescopic portion 332 relatively toward the extension seat 335 to tighten the first rope 31, and the extension seat 335 and the telescopic seat 334A can resist the torque when the tightening bolt 331 is rotated to fix the overall structure position.

Please refer to Figure 16, which is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the third embodiment of this creation. The main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment and has the same effect. Therefore, the same symbols are used and the description is omitted. The difference between the first and second embodiments is that the first rope 31B and the telescopic part 332 are connected by a mating member 35 instead of the original connection structure of the first rope 31 and the connecting ring 34 directly.

In the third embodiment, the butting member 35 includes a stud portion 351 provided at the end of the first rope 31B and a screw groove portion 352 provided at the end of the telescopic portion 332 corresponding to the stud portion 351, using The stud portion 351 and the screw groove portion 352 can be fast screwed and fixed, so that the first rope 31B and the telescopic portion 332 can be quickly connected.

Please refer to Figure 17, which is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present creation. The main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment and has the same effect. Therefore, the same symbols are used and the description is omitted. The difference between the first and second embodiments is that the first rope 31C and the telescopic part 332 are connected by an adapter 36 instead of the original connection structure of the first rope 31 and the connecting ring 34 directly.

In the fourth embodiment, the connecting member 36 includes a ring piece 361 provided at the end of the first rope 31C, a nut portion 362 provided at the end of the telescopic portion 332 corresponding to the ring piece 361, and a nut portion 362 passing through the ring piece 361. The connecting screw 363 between the ring piece 361 and the nut portion 362 allows the first rope 31C and the telescopic portion 332 to be quickly assembled or disassembled.

The above is an example to illustrate the best possible implementation of this creation, not to limit the scope of the patent application of this creation. For example, simple changes with the same composition and the same technical means based on this creation, equivalent replacements of partial constructions Those who achieve the same purpose and effect shall fall within the scope of the patent application for this creation.

1: connection board

10: Panel

20: Support

24: Through hole

241: First Piercing

30: The first shrink component

31: The first rope

32: The first fixing bolt

33: The first telescopic piece

331: Tension adjustment bolt

332: Telescopic block

333: Telescopic block extension

34: Connector

Claims (10)

An assembling structure for a movable floor, which is used to combine a plurality of connecting plates into a raised floor, characterized in that each of the connecting plates has two sets of parallel frames, and at least one pair of first perforations is provided on the selected one of the connecting plates, At least one pair of second perforations are provided on the other set of frames, and the centers of the first and second perforations of each pair of the first and second perforations correspond to the same straight line when combined, so as to provide a first and second shrinkable components to pass through; The first and second contraction components include a first and second ropes, a first and second fixing bolts, and a first and second telescopic part. One end of the first rope is connected to the first fixing bolt and connected by the first rope. The first perforation on one side of the raised floor is penetrated, and after penetration, the first fixing bolt is used to fix the frame on the frame; the first telescopic member is arranged at the first perforation on the other side of the raised floor, and is connected At the other end of the first rope, the distance between the connecting plates is laterally tightened through the first telescopic element, so that the connecting plates are clamped and fixed to be integrated with each other. The assembly structure for a raised floor according to claim 1, wherein one end of the second rope is connected to the second fixing bolt, and the second rope is penetrated through a second perforation on one side of the raised floor, and After penetration, it is fixed to the frame by the second fixing bolt; the second telescopic element is arranged at the second perforation on the other side of the raised floor, and is connected to the other end of the second rope through the second telescopic element The distance between the connecting plates is tightened longitudinally, and the combined area of the raised floor can be enlarged by cooperating with the lateral tightening of the first shrinking component. The assembly structure for a raised floor according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the first and second ropes are ring-shaped, and the first and second telescopic parts are provided with a connecting ring, and through the connecting ring and The loop ends of the first and second ropes are connected correspondingly. The assembly structure for a raised floor according to claim 1, wherein the first and second telescopic parts include a telescopic seat and an extension seat laterally connected to the telescopic seat, and the extension seat abuts against the Inside the frame, the telescopic seat is provided with a telescopic part for connecting to the first and second ropes, and a tension bolt passes through the extension seat and then extends into the telescopic seat to be screwed with the telescopic part. The assembling structure for a movable floor according to claim 4, wherein the first and second ropes are ring-shaped at both ends for corresponding connection with a connecting ring provided on the telescopic part. The assembly structure for a raised floor according to claim 1, wherein the first and second telescopic parts include a telescopic part and an extension part laterally connected to the telescopic part, and one end of the telescopic part is connected to the The first and second ropes are provided with a pressing bolt at the junction with the extension part. The assembling structure for a raised floor according to claim 4 or 6, wherein the first and second ropes are connected to the telescopic part by a butting piece, and the butting piece includes a piece provided at the ends of the first and second ropes The stud part of the stud part and a screw groove part arranged at the ends of the first and second telescopic parts, the screw groove part corresponds to the stud part, and the stud part is directly screwed and fixed with the screw groove part. The assembling structure for a raised floor according to claim 4 or 6, wherein the first and second ropes are connected to the telescopic part by a connecting piece, and the connecting piece includes a connecting piece arranged at the first and second rope ends Part of the ring piece, a nut part arranged at the end of the first and second telescopic parts, and an adapter screw is passed through the ring piece and the nut part to connect the first and second ropes with the The first and second telescopic parts. The assembly structure for a raised floor according to claim 1, wherein the connecting plate is provided with a protective tube between each pair of first perforations and each pair of second perforations for the first and second ropes to pass through respectively Assume. The assembly structure for a raised floor according to claim 1, wherein the connecting plate has a panel, the frame is provided at the bottom edge of the panel, and each pair of parallel frames is provided with a groove, and the other A frame is correspondingly provided with a flange, so that the adjacent connecting plates are continuously connected with each other by the groove and the flange; the connecting plate is provided with at least one protrusion in each pair of parallel frames, and the other The frame is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the convex column; the frame is provided with a plurality of finger holes, and a plurality of supporting beams are arranged between the frame.

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