TWI718985B - Multi-stage heat pump performance test system - Google Patents
Multi-stage heat pump performance test system Download PDFInfo
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- TWI718985B TWI718985B TW109131541A TW109131541A TWI718985B TW I718985 B TWI718985 B TW I718985B TW 109131541 A TW109131541 A TW 109131541A TW 109131541 A TW109131541 A TW 109131541A TW I718985 B TWI718985 B TW I718985B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種熱泵相關領域,尤指一種能進行不同熱泵性能測試需求之多段熱泵性能測試系統。The present invention relates to a heat pump related field, in particular to a multi-stage heat pump performance test system that can perform different heat pump performance test requirements.
熱泵是一種可以吸收大自然中的熱能或廢氣加以利用,而產生熱水的產品,為了獲得關熱泵機組的性能數據,相關業者會使用性能測試工具對熱泵系統進行測試,其中,性能數據提供了諸如熱泵單元的可靠性、容量、性能係數(COP)和效率等資料,性能數據提供用戶作為熱泵選擇之指南。A heat pump is a product that can absorb heat or exhaust gas from nature to produce hot water. In order to obtain the performance data of the heat pump unit, the relevant industry will use performance testing tools to test the heat pump system. Among them, the performance data provides Information such as the reliability, capacity, coefficient of performance (COP) and efficiency of the heat pump unit, and the performance data provide users as a guide for heat pump selection.
熱泵測試設備具有加熱器及冷媒單元,透過加熱器與冷媒單元兩端設定條件,使工作流體於兩端維持特定溫度,以取得所需的性能數據但是為了達到測試效果,需要控制加熱器及冷媒單元維持相對之溫度或濕度,如此一來,便會需要額外的能源被加熱器及冷媒單元消耗。The heat pump test equipment has a heater and a refrigerant unit. Through the setting conditions at both ends of the heater and the refrigerant unit, the working fluid maintains a specific temperature at both ends to obtain the required performance data. However, in order to achieve the test results, the heater and the refrigerant need to be controlled The unit maintains a relative temperature or humidity. As a result, additional energy is required to be consumed by the heater and refrigerant unit.
再者,針對商品化的性能數據要求,熱泵測試設備所需之進水量,也會依據需求有所改變,也就是說,並無法在相同的進水量,檢測產生不同變化之性能數據,如此一來,針對不同性能數據需求,便需要消耗多次之能源,才能夠取得完整的性能數據。Furthermore, in response to commercialized performance data requirements, the water intake required by the heat pump test equipment will also vary according to demand, that is, it is impossible to detect performance data that produces different changes at the same water intake. In the future, according to different performance data requirements, it will need to consume multiple times of energy to obtain complete performance data.
為解決上述課題,本發明提供一種多段熱泵性能測試系統,能以單一進水量,透過自動控制程序,進行不同需求之熱泵性能測試,藉以節能且快速完成多段熱泵性能測試。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a multi-stage heat pump performance test system, which can perform heat pump performance tests of different requirements through an automatic control program with a single water inlet, so as to save energy and quickly complete the multi-stage heat pump performance test.
本發明之一項實施例提供一種多段熱泵性能測試系統,其包含:一主迴路,其具有依序連通一水塔、一主水泵及一第一主迴路電控閥,該主水泵推動由水塔輸出之一工作流體;以及一熱水副迴路,其與主迴路連通,熱水副迴路具有兩製熱端熱交換器、一第一變頻水泵、一第二變頻水泵、一第一副迴路電控閥、一第一溫度感測器、一第二溫度感測器及一第一流量計,第一溫度感測器設於第一變頻水泵之輸入端,第一流量計設於第一變頻水泵之輸出端,兩製熱端熱交換器設於第二變頻水泵與第一副迴路電控閥間,第二溫度感測器設於第一副迴路電控閥及其中一製熱端熱交換器間,第一副迴路電控閥與主迴路連通,其中,第一溫度感測器偵測工作流體進入熱水副迴路之溫度,以產生一第一偵測溫度值;第二溫度感測器偵測工作流體經過兩製熱端熱交換器後之溫度,以產生一第二偵測溫度值;第一流量計偵測工作流體進入該熱水副迴路之流量,以產生一第一流量值;以及一監控終端,其與第一主迴路電控閥、第一變頻水泵、第二變頻水泵、第一副迴路電控閥、第一溫度感測器、第二溫度感測器及第一流量計耦接;監控終端操控第一變頻水泵或第二變頻水泵之啟閉,以控制工作流體流入熱水副迴路之流向及進入兩製熱端熱交換器之流量,其中,監控終端接收第一偵測溫度值且與一檢測溫度值進行差值運算,依據運算結果控制第一主迴路電控閥與第一副迴路電控閥之閥門開度比例,使工作流體進入熱水副迴路之溫度符合檢測溫度值;監控終端依據第一偵測溫度值及第二偵測溫度值及第一流量資訊計算取得熱水副迴路之一性能結果。An embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-stage heat pump performance test system, which includes: a main circuit with a water tower, a main water pump, and a first main circuit electric control valve connected in sequence, the main water pump is driven by the water tower to output A working fluid; and a hot water secondary circuit, which is connected to the main circuit. The hot water secondary circuit has two heating end heat exchangers, a first variable frequency water pump, a second variable frequency water pump, and a first secondary circuit electronically controlled Valve, a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor and a first flow meter, the first temperature sensor is set at the input end of the first variable frequency water pump, and the first flow meter is set at the first variable frequency water pump At the output end, the two heating end heat exchangers are installed between the second variable frequency water pump and the first auxiliary circuit electronic control valve, and the second temperature sensor is installed in the first auxiliary circuit electronic control valve and the heat exchange of one of the heating ends Between the devices, the electric control valve of the first auxiliary circuit is connected with the main circuit, wherein the first temperature sensor detects the temperature of the working fluid entering the hot water auxiliary circuit to generate a first detected temperature value; the second temperature sensor The device detects the temperature of the working fluid after passing through the two heating end heat exchangers to generate a second detected temperature value; the first flow meter detects the flow rate of the working fluid entering the hot water secondary circuit to generate a first flow rate Value; and a monitoring terminal, which is connected with the first main circuit electric control valve, the first variable frequency water pump, the second variable frequency water pump, the first auxiliary circuit electric control valve, the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor and the first A flow meter is coupled; the monitoring terminal controls the opening and closing of the first variable-frequency water pump or the second variable-frequency water pump to control the flow of the working fluid into the hot water secondary circuit and the flow into the heat exchangers of the two heating ends. The monitoring terminal receives The first detected temperature value and the difference calculation with a detected temperature value are performed, and the valve opening ratio of the first main circuit electric control valve and the first auxiliary circuit electric control valve is controlled according to the calculation result, so that the working fluid enters the hot water auxiliary circuit The temperature meets the detected temperature value; the monitoring terminal calculates and obtains a performance result of the hot water secondary circuit based on the first detected temperature value, the second detected temperature value and the first flow information.
藉由上述,本發明由主迴路提供工作流體至熱水副迴路,透過監控終端依據溫度值調整電控閥之閥門開度,使進入熱水副迴路之水溫能符合檢測溫度值,避免需要消耗過多能源調整工作流體之溫度。Based on the above, the present invention provides the working fluid from the main circuit to the hot water secondary circuit, and adjusts the valve opening of the electric control valve according to the temperature value through the monitoring terminal, so that the temperature of the water entering the hot water secondary circuit can meet the detected temperature value, avoiding the need Consume too much energy to adjust the temperature of the working fluid.
再者,本發明能針對以符合檢測溫度值之工作流體,依據需求控制兩變頻水泵之開啟或關閉,以改變於熱水副迴路中之流向及經過兩製熱端熱交換器之流量,進而變化產生多段熱交換處理,以取得不同需求之性能數據;藉此,能夠在一次性供水循環過程中,快速完成多段熱泵性能測試,以達到節能效果。Furthermore, the present invention can control the opening or closing of the two variable frequency water pumps according to the requirements for the working fluid that meets the detected temperature value, so as to change the flow direction in the hot water secondary circuit and the flow through the two heating end heat exchangers, and then The change produces multi-stage heat exchange processing to obtain performance data for different requirements; thereby, it is possible to quickly complete the multi-stage heat pump performance test during the one-time water supply cycle to achieve energy-saving effects.
為便於說明本發明於上述發明內容一欄中所表示的中心思想,茲以具體實施例表達。實施例中各種不同物件係按適於說明之比例、尺寸、變形量或位移量而描繪,而非按實際元件的比例予以繪製,合先敘明。In order to facilitate the description of the central idea of the present invention expressed in the column of the above-mentioned summary of the invention, specific embodiments are used to express it. The various objects in the embodiment are drawn according to the proportion, size, deformation or displacement suitable for illustration, rather than drawn according to the proportion of the actual element, which will be described first.
請參閱圖1至圖8所示,本發明提供一種多段熱泵性能測試系統,其包含:Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8. The present invention provides a multi-stage heat pump performance test system, which includes:
一主迴路10,其具有依序連通一水塔11、一手控閥12、一主水泵13、一第一主迴路電控閥14及一第二主迴路電控閥15,如圖1所示;主水泵13推動由水塔11輸出之一工作流體;手控閥12能控制由水塔11輸出工作流體之流量;於本發明實例中,第一主迴路電控閥14與第二主迴路電控閥15為比例閥。A
主迴路10更具有一第一觀察溫度器16及一第二觀察溫度器17,第一觀察溫度器16設於主水泵13之輸出端,第二觀察溫度器17設於第一主迴路電控閥14與第二主迴路電控閥15間,第二主迴路電控閥15設於第二觀察溫度器17與水塔11間,如圖1所示;其中,第一觀察溫度器16能夠量測由水塔11輸出之工作流體起始溫度是否異常;第二觀察溫度器17能夠觀察混和後水溫是否有異常。The
一熱水副迴路20,其與主迴路10連通,熱水副迴路20具有相互連通之一入水道R1、一熱道R2、一第一流道R3、一第二流道R4、一第三流道R5、一第四流道R6及一出水道R7,入水道R1連通主迴路10,第一流道R3設於入水道R1與出水道R7之間,第二流道R4設於入水道R1與第三流道R5之間,第三流道R5設於第二流道R4與出水道R7之間,第四流道R6設於第二流道R4、第三流道R5及熱道R2之間,出水道R7與主迴路10連通,如圖1所示。A hot water
請參閱圖1所示,熱水副迴路20具有兩製熱端熱交換器H、一第一變頻水泵21、一第二變頻水泵22、一第一副迴路電控閥23、一三通手控閥24、一三通電控閥25、一第一溫度感測器26、一第二溫度感測器27、一第三溫度感測器28及一第一流量計29,其中,第一溫度感測器26、第一變頻水泵21、第一流量計29、三通電控閥25、第二變頻水泵22及第三溫度感測器28依序設於入水道R1,三通電控閥25連通於入水道R1與第二流道R4間,第一溫度感測器26設於第一變頻水泵21之輸入端,第一流量計29設於第一變頻水泵21之輸出端,第三溫度感測器28設於第二變頻水泵22之輸出端;三通手控閥24連通於第二流道R4、第三流道R5及第四流道R6間;兩製熱端熱交換器H設於熱道R2,兩製熱端熱交換器H設於第二變頻水泵22與第一副迴路電控閥23間;第一副迴路電控閥23及第二溫度感測器27設於出水道R7,第二溫度感測器27設於第一副迴路電控閥23及其中一製熱端熱交換器H間,第一副迴路電控閥23與主迴路10連通。Please refer to Figure 1, the hot water
再者,三通手控閥24能夠控制第二流道R4、第三流道R5及第四流道R6彼此之連通關係,其中,請參閱圖4及圖6所示,當三通手控閥24關閉時,第二流道R4與第四流道R6連通;請參閱圖5及圖7所示,當三通手控閥24開啟時,第二流道R4與第三流道R5連通。Furthermore, the three-way
另外,第一溫度感測器26偵測工作流體經由入水道R1進入熱水副迴路20之溫度,以產生一第一偵測溫度值;第二溫度感測器27偵測工作流體經過兩製熱端熱交換器H後經由出水道R7之溫度,以產生一第二偵測溫度值;第三溫度感測器28偵測工作流體之溫度,以產生一第三偵測溫度;第一流量計29偵測工作流體進入熱水副迴路20之入水道R1的流量,以產生一第一流量值。In addition, the
一監控終端30,其與第一主迴路電控閥14、第二主迴路電控閥15、第一變頻水泵21、第二變頻水泵22、第一副迴路電控閥23、三通電控閥25、一第一溫度感測器26、第二溫度感測器27、第三溫度感測器28及第一流量計29耦接。A
針對熱泵性能檢測要求,需要以不同溫度之工作流體進行性能檢測,為了避免工作流體進入熱水副迴路20後,需要耗費額外能源將工作流體之溫度調整至所需之一檢測溫度值,能夠透過下述方式,將工作流體之溫度調整至檢測溫度值(需特別說明的是,檢測溫度值能夠是一個溫度值或是一個溫度範圍),其中,檢測溫度值能夠過監控終端30設定並儲存,說明如下:According to the heat pump performance testing requirements, it is necessary to perform performance testing with working fluids of different temperatures. In order to prevent the working fluid from entering the hot water
工作流體能被主水泵13推動,經由主迴路10流入熱水副迴路20之入水道R1,第一溫度感測器26會將偵測到之第一偵測溫度值傳送至監控終端30,而監控終端30將第一偵測溫度值與檢測溫度值進行差值運算,依據運算結果控制第一主迴路電控閥14與第一副迴路電控閥23之閥門開度比例,使工作流體進入熱水副迴路20之溫度符合檢測溫度值,而符合檢測溫度值之工作流體進入熱水副迴路20循環。The working fluid can be pushed by the
請參閱圖2所示,當需要之檢測溫度值為低溫時,能夠第一主迴路電控閥14之閥門關閉,並將第一副迴路電控閥23之閥門全開,使工作流體由入水道R1經過兩製熱端熱交換器H,直接由出水道R7流回主迴路10,使工作流體不進行循環加熱;其中,當第一主迴路電控閥14之閥門關閉,而第一變頻水泵21及第二變頻水泵22有開起的狀態,第一流道R3能夠作為平衡用的流道,以將部份工作流體分流至出水道R7流回主迴路10中,例如:當主水泵13提供工作流體的水量為150%,而第一變頻水泵21及第二變頻水泵22僅提供工作流體的水量為100%,則剩餘50%水量的工作流體便由第一流道R3導引至出水道R7,並匯流至主迴路10。Please refer to Figure 2. When the required detection temperature value is low, the valve of the first main circuit
請參閱圖3所示,當需要之檢測溫度值為高溫時,能夠第一主迴路電控閥14之閥門全開,並將第一副迴路電控閥23之閥門開度調至最小,使工作流體能夠流經兩製熱端熱交換器H,再由出水道R7經由第一流道R3回流至入流道R1,而工作流體會不斷經過兩製熱端熱交換器H循環加熱,直到工作流體之溫度調高至檢測溫度值。Please refer to Figure 3, when the required detection temperature value is high, the valve of the first main circuit
將工作流體之溫度調整至檢測溫度值後,能夠依序下述方式進行熱泵性能檢測,說明如下:After adjusting the temperature of the working fluid to the detected temperature value, the performance of the heat pump can be tested in the following order, as described below:
監控終端30操控第一變頻水泵21或第二變頻水泵22之啟閉,以控制工作流體流入熱水副迴路20之流向及進入兩製熱端熱交換器H之流量;監控終端30依據第三偵測溫度及一測試目標值經由控制演算產生一調整值,監控終端30依據調整值操控三通電控閥25之閥門開度比例,以控制工作流體於熱水副迴路20中之溫度能夠維持在檢測溫度值,及能夠將工作流體之流量維持在所需流量;而監控終端30依據第一偵測溫度值及第二偵測溫度值及第一流量資訊計算取得熱水副迴路20之一性能結果,其中,測試目標為符合檢測熱泵性能之檢測溫度值及檢測流量,而調整值為調整閥門開度之比例值;性能結果為熱泵能達到的性能表現;於本發明實施例中,監控終端30之控制演算為PID控制。The
於本發明實施例中,監控終端30透過以下兩個公式運算性能數據,公式如:In the embodiment of the present invention, the
Q H=𝑚 𝑤𝐶 𝑤(𝑇 𝑤 , 𝑜𝑢𝑡−𝑇 𝑤 , 𝑖𝑛);Q H=Q C+𝑊。 Q H =𝑚 𝑤 𝐶 𝑤 (𝑇 𝑤 , 𝑜𝑢𝑡 −𝑇 𝑤 , 𝑖𝑛 ); Q H =Q C +𝑊.
𝐶 𝑤:水的比熱 (J/kg-K),𝑇 𝑤 , 𝑜𝑢𝑡:出水溫度(可視為第二偵測溫度值) (℃),𝑇 𝑤 , 𝑖𝑛:進水溫度(可視為第一偵測溫度值)(℃),Q C:從低溫熱庫收集的熱量,Q H:總共收集的熱量,𝑊:輸入功。 𝐶 𝑤 : water specific heat (J/kg-K), 𝑇 𝑤 , 𝑜𝑢𝑡 : outlet water temperature (can be regarded as the second detection temperature value) (℃), 𝑇 𝑤 , 𝑖𝑛 : inlet water temperature (can be regarded as the first detection Temperature value) (℃), Q C : heat collected from the low-temperature thermal storage, Q H : total heat collected, 𝑊: input work.
請參閱圖1及圖4所示,當關閉第一變頻水泵21,開啟第二變頻水泵22,三通手控閥24全關,而三通電控閥25調整適當之閥門開度,而工作流體會由入水道R1進入熱道R2,並於經過其中一製熱端熱交換器H後,部分工作流體經由第四流道R6回流至入水道R1,另一部分之工作流體經過另一製熱端熱交換器H由出水道R7回流至主迴路10;於此循環控制中,能夠使經過其中一製熱端熱交換器H回流至入水道R1,能降低由出水道R7輸出之流量,以縮短循環加熱,降低熱泵總負載。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4, when the first variable
請參閱圖1及圖5所示,當關閉第一變頻水泵21,開啟第二變頻水泵22,三通手控閥24全開,而三通電控閥25調整適當之閥門開度,而工作流體會由入水道R1進入熱道R2,並於經過兩製熱端熱交換器H後流入出水道R7,而部分工作流體經由第三流道R5及第二流道R4回流至入水道R1,另一部分之工作流體由出水道R7回流至主迴路10;於此循環控制中,能夠快速加熱工作流體,使工作流體之溫度大幅度上升,僅將少部分之工作流體回流至入水道R1,雖然會降低由出水道R7輸出之流量,但能降低熱泵總負載。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5, when the first variable
請參閱圖1及圖6所示,當開啟第一變頻水泵21,關閉第二變頻水泵22,三通手控閥24全關,而三通電控閥25調整適當之閥門開度,部分工作流體會由入水道R1經過第二流道R4進入熱道R2,另一部分工作流體由入水道R1進入熱道R2經過其中一製熱端熱交換器H,匯流後之工作流體再經過另一製熱端熱交換器H,由出水道R7回至主迴路10;於此循環控制中,能夠靈活調配兩製熱端熱交換器H的製熱能力。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6, when the first variable-
請參閱圖1及圖7所示,當開啟第一變頻水泵21,關閉第二變頻水泵22,三通手控閥24全開,而三通電控閥25調整適當之閥門開度,部分工作流體會由入水道R1經過第二流道R4進入出水道R7,另一部分工作流體由入水道R1進入熱道R2經過兩製熱端熱交換器H,再於出水道R7匯流,由出水道R7回至主迴路10;於此循環控制中,會使進入兩製熱端熱交換器H之流量降低,但有助於提升加熱效果。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 7, when the first variable
一冷水副迴路40,其連通主迴路10,冷水副迴路40具有一製冷端熱交換器C、一第四溫度感測器41、一第五溫度感測器42、一第三變頻水泵43、一第二流量計44及一第二副迴路電控閥45,其中,監控終端30與第四溫度感測器41、第五溫度感測器42、第三變頻水泵43、第二流量計44及第二副迴路電控閥45耦接。A cold water
第四溫度感測器41設於第三變頻水泵43之輸入端,第二流量計44設於第三變頻水泵43之輸出端,製冷端熱交換器C設於第二流量計44與第五溫度感測器42之間,第五溫度感測器42設於製冷端熱交換器C與第二副迴路電控閥45之間,第二副迴路電控閥45與主迴路10連通。The
第四溫度感測器41偵測工作流體進入冷水副迴路40之溫度,以產生一第四偵測溫度值;第五溫度感測器42偵測工作流體經過製冷端熱交換器C後之溫度,以產生一第五偵測溫度值;第二流量計44偵測工作流體進入冷水副迴路40之流量,以產生一第二流量值。The
請參閱圖8所示,監控終端30能夠操控第三變頻水泵43之啟閉,以控制工作流體流入冷水副迴路40之流向及進入製冷端熱交換器C之流量,其中,監控終端30接收第四偵測溫度值且與檢測溫度值進行差值運算,依據運算結果控制第二主迴路電控閥15與第二副迴路電控閥45之閥門開度比例,使工作流體進入冷水副迴路40之溫度符合檢測溫度值,藉以避免工作流體進入冷水副迴路40後,需要耗費額外能源將工作流體之溫度調整至所需之檢測溫度值。Please refer to FIG. 8, the
監控終端30依據第五偵測溫度及測試目標值經由控制演算產生調整值,監控終端30依據調整值操控第三變頻水泵43之閥門開度比例,以控制工作流體於冷水副迴路40中之溫度能夠維持在檢測溫度值,及能夠將工作流體之流量維持在所需流量;而監控終端30依據第四偵測溫度值及第五偵測溫度值及第二流量資訊計算取得冷水副迴路40之性能結果。The
綜合上述,本發明能夠達成之功效如下:In summary, the effects that the present invention can achieve are as follows:
一、本發明由主迴路10提供工作流體至熱水副迴路20或冷水副迴路40,透過監控終端30依據溫度值調整電控閥之閥門開度,使進入熱水副迴路20或冷水副迴路40之水溫能符合檢測溫度值,避免需要消耗過多能源調整工作流體之溫度。1. In the present invention, the
二、本發明能針對以符合檢測溫度值之工作流體,依據需求控制兩變頻水泵之開啟或關閉,以改變於熱水副迴路20中之流向及經過兩製熱端熱交換器H之流量,進而變化產生多段熱交換處理,以取得不同需求之性能數據;藉此,能夠在一次性供水循環過程中,快速完成多段熱泵性能測試,以達到節能效果。2. The present invention can control the opening or closing of the two variable-frequency water pumps according to the requirements for the working fluid that meets the detected temperature value, so as to change the flow direction in the hot water
以上所舉實施例僅用以說明本發明而已,非用以限制本發明之範圍。舉凡不違本發明精神所從事的種種修改或變化,俱屬本發明意欲保護之範疇。The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. All modifications or changes made without violating the spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention's intended protection.
10:主迴路10: Main circuit
11:水塔11: Water Tower
12:手控閥12: Manual control valve
13:主水泵13: Main water pump
14:第一主迴路電控閥14: The first main circuit electric control valve
15:第二主迴路電控閥15: The second main circuit electric control valve
16:第一觀察溫度器16: The first observation thermometer
17:第二觀察溫度器17: Second observation thermometer
20:熱水副迴路20: Hot water secondary circuit
21:第一變頻水泵21: The first variable frequency water pump
22:第二變頻水泵22: The second variable frequency water pump
23:第一副迴路電控閥23: The first secondary circuit electronic control valve
24:三通手控閥24: Three-way manual control valve
25:三通電控閥25: Three-way electric control valve
26:第一溫度感測器26: The first temperature sensor
27:第二溫度感測器27: The second temperature sensor
28:第三溫度感測器28: The third temperature sensor
29:第一流量計29: The first flow meter
H:製熱端熱交換器H: Heating end heat exchanger
R1:入水道R1: Into the waterway
R2:熱道R2: Hot Road
R3:第一流道R3: First runner
R4:第二流道R4: Second runner
R5:第三流道R5: Third runner
R6:第四流道R6: Fourth runner
R7:出水道R7: Outlet
30:監控終端30: Monitoring terminal
40:冷水副迴路40: Cold water secondary circuit
41:第四溫度感測器41: The fourth temperature sensor
42:第五溫度感測器42: Fifth temperature sensor
43:第三變頻水泵43: The third variable frequency water pump
44:第二流量計44: second flow meter
45:第二副迴路電控閥45: The second secondary circuit electronic control valve
C:製冷端熱交換器C: Cooling end heat exchanger
圖1係本發明系統架構圖。 圖2係本發明熱水副迴路循環實施例示意圖(一),表示關閉第一主迴路電控閥。 圖3係本發明熱水副迴路循環實施例示意圖(二),表示關閉第一副迴路電控閥。 圖4係本發明熱水副迴路循環實施例示意圖(三),表示關閉第一變頻水泵及三通手控閥。 圖5係本發明熱水副迴路循環實施例示意圖(四),表示關閉第一變頻水泵,開啟三通手控閥。 圖6係本發明熱水副迴路循環實施例示意圖(五),表示關閉第二變頻水泵及三通手控閥。 圖7係本發明熱水副迴路循環實施例示意圖(六),表示關閉第二變頻水泵,開啟三通手控閥。 圖8係本發明冷水副迴路循環實施例示意圖。 Figure 1 is a system architecture diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram (1) of an embodiment of the circulation of the secondary hot water circuit of the present invention, showing that the electric control valve of the first main circuit is closed. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram (2) of the circulation embodiment of the hot water secondary circuit of the present invention, showing that the electric control valve of the first secondary circuit is closed. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram (3) of the circulation embodiment of the hot water auxiliary circuit of the present invention, showing that the first variable frequency water pump and the three-way manual control valve are closed. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram (4) of the circulation embodiment of the hot water auxiliary circuit of the present invention, showing that the first variable frequency water pump is closed and the three-way manual control valve is opened. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram (5) of the circulation embodiment of the hot water secondary circuit of the present invention, showing that the second variable frequency water pump and the three-way manual control valve are closed. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram (6) of the circulation embodiment of the hot water auxiliary circuit of the present invention, showing that the second variable frequency water pump is closed and the three-way manual control valve is opened. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the cold water secondary loop circulation of the present invention.
10:主迴路 10: Main circuit
11:水塔 11: Water Tower
12:手控閥 12: Manual control valve
13:主水泵 13: Main water pump
14:第一主迴路電控閥 14: The first main circuit electric control valve
15:第二主迴路電控閥 15: The second main circuit electric control valve
16:第一觀察溫度器 16: The first observation thermometer
17:第二觀察溫度器 17: Second observation thermometer
20:熱水副迴路 20: Hot water secondary circuit
21:第一變頻水泵 21: The first variable frequency water pump
22:第二變頻水泵 22: The second variable frequency water pump
23:第一副迴路電控閥 23: The first secondary circuit electronic control valve
24:三通手控閥 24: Three-way manual control valve
25:三通電控閥 25: Three-way electric control valve
26:第一溫度感測器 26: The first temperature sensor
27:第二溫度感測器 27: The second temperature sensor
28:第三溫度感測器 28: The third temperature sensor
29:第一流量計 29: The first flow meter
H:製熱端熱交換器 H: Heating end heat exchanger
R1:入水道 R1: Into the waterway
R2:熱道 R2: Hot Road
R3:第一流道 R3: First runner
R4:第二流道 R4: Second runner
R5:第三流道 R5: Third runner
R6:第四流道 R6: Fourth runner
R7:出水道 R7: Outlet
30:監控終端 30: Monitoring terminal
40:冷水副迴路 40: Cold water secondary circuit
41:第四溫度感測器 41: The fourth temperature sensor
42:第五溫度感測器 42: Fifth temperature sensor
43:第三變頻水泵 43: The third variable frequency water pump
44:第二流量計 44: second flow meter
45:第二副迴路電控閥 45: The second secondary circuit electronic control valve
C:製冷端熱交換器 C: Cooling end heat exchanger
Claims (10)
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CN117664622A (en) * | 2024-01-31 | 2024-03-08 | 浙江嘉源和达水务有限公司 | Automatic performance test method and device for water supply equipment and electronic equipment |
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CN203323456U (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-12-04 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Heat pump device |
CN207907326U (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-09-25 | 广州熵利节能技术有限公司 | A kind of heat pump assembly |
TW201923293A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-06-16 | 大陸商約克(無錫)空調冷凍設備有限公司 | Heat pump unit and the control method thereof |
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TWM326142U (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2008-01-21 | Kuang-Cheng Yu | Improved variable-frequency energy-saving heat pump and refrigeration air conditioning facility |
CN203323456U (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-12-04 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Heat pump device |
TW201923293A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-06-16 | 大陸商約克(無錫)空調冷凍設備有限公司 | Heat pump unit and the control method thereof |
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