TWI718394B - Lactic acid bacteria composition for inhibiting gastritis caused by helicobacter pylori in stomach and its use - Google Patents

Lactic acid bacteria composition for inhibiting gastritis caused by helicobacter pylori in stomach and its use Download PDF

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TWI718394B
TWI718394B TW107125095A TW107125095A TWI718394B TW I718394 B TWI718394 B TW I718394B TW 107125095 A TW107125095 A TW 107125095A TW 107125095 A TW107125095 A TW 107125095A TW I718394 B TWI718394 B TW I718394B
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helicobacter pylori
lactic acid
acid bacteria
gmnl
gastric
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TW202007401A (en
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陳奕興
蔡宛樺
陳雅惠
賴志河
林宥欣
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景岳生物科技股份有限公司
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本發明提供一種用於抑制胃幽門螺旋桿菌引發之胃炎的醫藥組合物及食品產品,其包含乳酸菌選自於由鼠李糖乳桿菌(Lactobacillus rhamnosus)GM-020(又稱作GMNL-74),寄存編號為BCRC910236與CCTCC M203098;嗜酸乳桿菌(Lactobacillus acidophilus)GMNL-185,寄存編號為BCRC910774與CCTCC M2017764以及植物乳桿菌(Lactobacillus plantarum)GMNL-662,寄存編號為BCRC910738與CCTCC M2016571及其任二以上組合的群組。 The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition and food product for inhibiting gastritis caused by Helicobacter pylori in the stomach, which comprises lactic acid bacteria selected from Lactobacillus rhamnosus GM-020 (also known as GMNL-74), The deposit numbers are BCRC910236 and CCTCC M203098; Lactobacillus acidophilus GMNL-185, the deposit numbers are BCRC910774 and CCTCC M2017764 and Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum) GMNL-662, the deposit numbers are BCRC910738 and CCTCC M2016571 and any two The group of the above combination.

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一種乳酸菌組合物用於抑制胃幽門螺旋桿菌引發之胃炎及其用途 Lactic acid bacteria composition for inhibiting gastritis caused by helicobacter pylori in stomach and its use

本發明係關於保健食品領域,特別指以乳酸菌組合物抑制胃幽門螺旋桿菌引發之胃炎。 The present invention relates to the field of health food, and particularly refers to the use of lactic acid bacteria composition to inhibit gastritis caused by Helicobacter pylori in the stomach.

幽門螺旋桿菌(Helicobacter pylori,H.pylori)是一種微需氧之革蘭氏陰性菌,可能造成包含:胃潰瘍(gastric ulcer)、十二指腸潰瘍(duodenal ulcer)、慢性胃炎(chronic gastritis)、胃黏膜相關淋巴瘤(mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma)、甚至胃腺癌(gastric adenocarcinoma)...等腸胃道相關疾病。幽門螺旋桿菌主要會利用其尿素酶(urease)分解尿素產生氨(ammonia)及二氧化碳(CO2),氨與水作用產生鹼性的氨根離子(NH4+)來中和胃酸,提高黏膜處酸鹼值達pH 4.5~7.0,使細菌可以長期存活於胃部環境中(Eaton KA,Suerbaum S,Josenhans C and Krakowka S.1996)。此外,幽門螺旋桿菌會分泌液泡毒素(vacuolating cytotoxin A,VacA),此細胞毒素會使細胞通透性增加,造成細胞脹破引起發炎反應(Atherton JC,Peek RM,Jr.,Tham KT,Cover TL and Blaser MJ.1997)。而另外一個重要的毒素為細胞毒素相關基因A(cytotoxin-associated gene A,CagA),研究證實CagA能夠活化細胞核轉錄因子κB(NF-κB),以活化下游發炎相關細胞激素表達;並能促進細胞激素介白質-8(interleukine-8,IL-8)分泌,以趨化嗜中性白血球(neutrophils)聚集,因而 使胃上皮產生下游發炎反應(Backert S,Schwarz T,Miehlke S,Kirsch C,Sommer C,et al.2004,Censini S,Lange C,Xiang Z,Crabtree JE,Ghiara P,et al.1996),而造成幽門螺旋桿菌感染後之腸胃道病症。 Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori ) is a micro-aerobic gram-negative bacteria that may cause: gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, chronic gastritis, gastric mucosa-related Lymphoma (mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma), and even gastric adenocarcinoma (gastric adenocarcinoma)... and other gastrointestinal related diseases. Helicobacter pylori mainly uses its urease to decompose urea to produce ammonia and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ). Ammonia reacts with water to produce alkaline ammonia ions (NH4 + ) to neutralize gastric acid and increase mucosal acid The alkali value reaches pH 4.5~7.0, which enables bacteria to survive in the stomach environment for a long time (Eaton KA, Suerbaum S, Josenhans C and Krakowka S. 1996) . In addition, Helicobacter pylori secretes vacuolar toxin (vacuolating cytotoxin A, VacA). This cytotoxin will increase cell permeability and cause cell rupture to cause inflammation (Atherton JC, Peek RM, Jr., Tham KT, Cover TL). and Blaser MJ.1997) . Another important toxin is cytotoxin-associated gene A (CagA). Studies have confirmed that CagA can activate nuclear transcription factor κB (NF-κB) to activate downstream inflammation-related cytokine expression; and can promote cells The hormone interleukine-8 (IL-8) is secreted to chemoattract neutrophils (neutrophils) to accumulate, thereby causing downstream inflammation of the gastric epithelium (Backert S, Schwarz T, Miehlke S, Kirsch C, Sommer) C, et al. 2004, Censini S, Lange C, Xiang Z, Crabtree JE, Ghiara P, et al. 1996) , and cause gastrointestinal disorders after Helicobacter pylori infection.

目前治療感染幽門螺旋桿菌的方式,通常需合併下列藥物同時進行投藥:(1)抗生素,如:amoxicillin、clarithromycin、metronidazole等;(2)鉍鹽(bismuth);(3)抑酸劑或質子幫浦抑制劑(proton pump inhibitor)等。但幽門螺旋桿菌容易對抗生素產生抗藥性,故目前是以兩種抗生素加上鉍鹽或質子幫浦抑制劑等三合一或四合一療法合併投藥;這類藥物的主要副作用為味覺異常、噁心、腹瀉、脹氣、頭痛、暈眩等明顯副作用,如果病患自行停藥,更容易導致幽門螺旋桿菌產生抗藥性。總體來說,約有10-20%的病人因為上述原因而無法根除幽門螺旋桿菌感染問題,因此,現有治療幽門螺旋桿菌的感染仍有改善空間。 The current treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection usually requires simultaneous administration of the following drugs: (1) Antibiotics, such as: amoxicillin, clarithromycin, metronidazole, etc.; (2) bismuth; (3) acid inhibitor or proton help Pu inhibitor (proton pump inhibitor) and so on. However, Helicobacter pylori is prone to develop resistance to antibiotics, so it is currently combined with three-in-one or four-in-one therapies such as two antibiotics plus bismuth salt or proton pump inhibitor; the main side effects of these drugs are abnormal taste, Obvious side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, flatulence, headache, dizziness, etc., if the patient stops the drug by himself, it is more likely to cause Helicobacter pylori resistance. In general, about 10-20% of patients cannot eradicate Helicobacter pylori infection due to the above reasons. Therefore, there is still room for improvement in existing treatments for Helicobacter pylori infection.

乳酸菌是經由研究證實對於人體健康有益的微生物,其中最廣泛使用的是乳酸桿菌屬(Lactobacillus spp.)及雙歧桿菌屬(Bifidobacterium spp.)。在幽門螺旋桿菌感染的輔助治療上,近年來發現特別是在三合一療法的效果不彰時(Dang Y,Reinhardt JD,Zhou X and Zhang G.2014),使用特定的乳酸菌菌株可以增加抗生素療法對幽門螺旋桿菌的清除率。此外,有研究顯示使用乳酸菌亦可降低抗生素療法所造成的副作用,包括噁心、腸胃不適及嘔吐等(Gong Y,Li Y and Sun Q.2015,Zhang MM,Qian W,Qin YY,He J and Zhou YH.2015,Lv Z,Wang B,Zhou X,Wang F,Xie Y,et al.2015)。因此,找出一新穎的乳酸菌組合物代替抗生素治療幽門螺旋桿菌感染,為本領域所欲解決的問題。 Lactic acid bacteria is confirmed by studies of microorganisms for human health, the most widely used is Lactobacillus (Lactobacillus spp.) And Bifidobacterium (Bifidobacterium spp.). In the adjuvant treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection, in recent years, it has been discovered that the use of specific lactic acid bacteria strains can increase antibiotic therapy , especially when the effects of three-in-one therapy are not effective (Dang Y, Reinhardt JD, Zhou X and Zhang G. 2014) Clearance rate of Helicobacter pylori. In addition, studies have shown that the use of lactic acid bacteria can also reduce the side effects of antibiotic therapy, including nausea, gastrointestinal discomfort and vomiting ( Gong Y, Li Y and Sun Q. 2015, Zhang MM, Qian W, Qin YY, He J and Zhou) YH. 2015, Lv Z, Wang B, Zhou X, Wang F, Xie Y, et al . 2015). Therefore, to find a novel lactic acid bacteria composition to replace antibiotics to treat Helicobacter pylori infection is a problem that the field intends to solve.

有鑑於此,本發明人深刻瞭解前案之不足與缺陷,乃亟思加以改良創新,並成功研發完成本件一種抑制胃幽門螺旋桿菌的乳酸菌組合物。 In view of this, the inventor deeply understands the shortcomings and shortcomings of the previous proposal, and is eager to improve and innovate, and successfully developed a lactic acid bacteria composition that inhibits Helicobacter pylori in the stomach.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種用於抑制胃幽門螺旋桿菌引發之胃炎的醫藥組合物,其包含乳酸菌選自於由鼠李糖乳桿菌(Lactobacillus rhamnosus)GM-020(又稱作GMNL-74),寄存編號為BCRC910236與CCTCC M203098、嗜酸乳桿菌(Lactobacillus acidophilus)GMNL-185,寄存編號為BCRC910774與CCTCC M2017764以及植物乳桿菌(Lactobacillus plantarum)GMNL-662,寄存編號為BCRC910738與CCTCC M2016571所組成的群組。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting gastritis caused by Helicobacter pylori, which contains lactic acid bacteria selected from Lactobacillus rhamnosus GM-020 (also known as GMNL-74). ), the deposit number is BCRC910236 and CCTCC M203098, Lactobacillus acidophilus (Lactobacillus acidophilus) GMNL-185, the deposit number is BCRC910774 and CCTCC M2017764 and Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum) GMNL-662, the deposit number is BCRC910738 and CCTCC M2016571 'S group.

其中該醫藥組合物是供口服投藥的劑型,且劑型係選自溶液、懸浮液、乳劑、粉末、錠劑、丸劑、糖漿、口含錠、片劑、口嚼膠、濃漿和膠囊所構成之群組。 Wherein the pharmaceutical composition is a dosage form for oral administration, and the dosage form is selected from the group consisting of solutions, suspensions, emulsions, powders, lozenges, pills, syrups, lozenges, tablets, chewing gums, thick pastes and capsules. Of the group.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供另一種食品產品,其包含益生鼠李糖乳桿菌(Lactobacillus rhamnosus)GM-020(又稱作GMNL-74)、嗜酸乳桿菌(Lactobacillus acidophilus)GMNL-185和植物乳桿菌(Lactobacillus plantarum)GMNL-662以及可食性材料。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides another food product, which comprises probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GM-020 (also known as GMNL-74), Lactobacillus acidophilus GMNL-185 and plant Lactobacillus plantarum GMNL-662 and edible materials.

其中該可食性材料係選自於由水、流體乳品、濃縮牛奶、優酪乳、酸乳、冷凍優格、乳桿菌發酵飲料、奶粉、冰淇淋、乳酪、乾酪、豆漿、發酵豆漿、蔬果汁、果汁、運動飲料、甜點、果凍、糖果、嬰兒食品、健康食品、動物飼料、中草藥組合物以及膳食補充品所組成之群組。 Wherein the edible material is selected from water, fluid milk, concentrated milk, yogurt, yogurt, frozen yogurt, fermented lactobacillus beverage, milk powder, ice cream, cheese, cheese, soy milk, fermented soy milk, vegetable juice, Fruit juice, sports drinks, desserts, jelly, candy, baby food, health food, animal feed, Chinese herbal composition and dietary supplements.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供另一種乳酸菌用於製備治療胃幽門螺旋桿菌感染之組合物的方法,其中該乳酸菌係選自於由鼠李糖乳桿菌(Lactobacillus rhamnosus)GM-020(又稱作GMNL-74)、嗜酸乳桿菌(Lactobacillus acidophilus)GMNL-185和植物乳桿菌(Lactobacillus plantarum)GMNL-662所組成的群組。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides another method for preparing a composition for treating gastric Helicobacter pylori infection by lactic acid bacteria, wherein the lactic acid bacteria strain is selected from Lactobacillus rhamnosus GM-020 (also known as Lactobacillus rhamnosus). GMNL-74), Lactobacillus acidophilus GMNL-185 and Lactobacillus plantarum GMNL-662.

其中該乳酸菌係透過抑制胃幽門螺旋桿菌吸附或侵入胃部細胞、抑制胃幽門螺旋桿菌誘導的介白質-8(IL-8)與NF-κB轉錄因子、抑制胃部COX-2蛋白質表現,以達成抑制多重抗藥性胃幽門螺旋桿菌及抗生素敏感幽門桿菌螺旋桿菌之功效。 Among them, this lactic acid bacteria inhibits the absorption or invasion of gastric cells by Helicobacter pylori, inhibits the interleukin-8 (IL-8) and NF-κB transcription factors induced by gastric Helicobacter pylori, and inhibits the expression of gastric COX-2 protein. Achieve the effect of inhibiting multi-drug resistant Helicobacter pylori and antibiotic-sensitive Helicobacter pylori.

圖1為226株乳酸菌株吸附至人類胃上皮細胞(AGS)吸附力整理圖;圖2A為以ELISA分析IL-8表現量;圖2B為以NF-κB-冷光酶活性分析NFκB活性;圖3A乳酸菌抑制幽門螺旋桿菌吸附胃部細胞分析;圖3B乳酸菌抑制幽門螺旋桿菌侵入胃部細胞分析;圖4A為小鼠餵食幽門螺旋桿菌流程圖;圖4B為以CLO test分析胃組織幽門螺旋桿菌感染程度;圖4C為利用免疫組織化學分析法分析胃組織發炎蛋白COX-2的表現量。 Figure 1 is a sorting diagram of the adsorption capacity of 226 lactic acid strains to human gastric epithelial cells (AGS); Figure 2A is the analysis of IL-8 expression by ELISA; Figure 2B is the analysis of NFκB activity by NF-κB-luminescence enzyme activity; Figure 3A Analysis of lactic acid bacteria inhibiting Helicobacter pylori adsorption on gastric cells; Figure 3B Analysis of lactic acid bacteria inhibiting Helicobacter pylori invading gastric cells; Figure 4A is a flow chart of mice feeding Helicobacter pylori; Figure 4B is a CLO test to analyze the degree of Helicobacter pylori infection in gastric tissue ; Figure 4C is the use of immunohistochemical analysis to analyze the expression of gastric tissue inflammatory protein COX-2.

本說明書中所述之所有技術性及科學術語,除非另外有所定 義,皆為該所屬專業人士領域可共同瞭解的意義。 All technical and scientific terms mentioned in this manual, unless otherwise defined, are meanings that can be understood by the professionals in the field.

本說明書用語「載劑(carrier)」、「賦形劑(vehicle)」、「稀釋劑」,係指涉不具毒性之化合物或藥劑,其具有協助細胞或組織吸收藥物之功能。 The terms "carrier", "vehicle", and "diluent" in this specification refer to non-toxic compounds or agents that have the function of assisting cells or tissues to absorb drugs.

本發明所使用之組合物,可進一步添加一可食性材料,以製備為一種食品產品或保健產品。其中該可食性材料包含,但不限於:水(water)、流體乳品(fluid milk products)、牛奶(milk)、濃縮牛奶(concentrated milk);發酵乳品(fermented milk),諸如優酪乳(yogurt)、酸乳(sour milk)、冷凍優格(frozen yoguit)、乳桿菌發酵飲料(lactic acid bacteria-fermented beverages);奶粉(milk powder);冰淇淋(ice cream);乳酪(cream cheeses);乾酪(dry cheeses);豆奶(soybean milk);發酵豆奶(fermented soybean milk);蔬果汁(vegetable-fruit juices);果汁(juices);運動飲料(sports drinks);甜點(confectionery);果凍(jellies);糖果(candies);嬰兒食品(infant formulas);健康食品(health foods);動物飼料(animal feeds);中草藥材(Chinese herbals);膳食補充品(dietary supplements)等。 The composition used in the present invention can be further added with an edible material to prepare a food product or health care product. The edible material includes, but is not limited to: water, fluid milk products, milk, concentrated milk; fermented milk, such as yogurt , Sour milk, frozen yoguit, lactic acid bacteria-fermented beverages; milk powder; ice cream; cream cheeses; dry cheeses; soybean milk; fermented soybean milk; vegetable-fruit juices; juices; sports drinks; confectionery; jellies; candy candies; infant formulas; health foods; animal feeds; Chinese herbals; dietary supplements, etc.

本發明所使用之前述組合物可為膳食補充品,可以下列方式給予服用者:與合適的可飲用液體混合,例如水、酸乳酪、牛奶或果汁;或可與固體或液體食品進行混合。本說明書中,膳食補充品之形式可為錠劑、丸劑、膠囊、藥錠糖(lozenge)、顆粒、粉劑、懸浮劑、小藥囊、軟錠劑、糖果、糖漿及相應的投予形式,通常為單位劑量的形式,並以製備膳食補充品的常規方法製造。 The aforementioned composition used in the present invention can be a dietary supplement and can be administered to the user in the following ways: mixed with a suitable drinkable liquid, such as water, yogurt, milk or fruit juice; or can be mixed with solid or liquid food. In this specification, the form of dietary supplement can be lozenge, pill, capsule, lozenge, granule, powder, suspension, sachet, soft lozenge, candy, syrup and corresponding administration form, It is usually in the form of a unit dose and is manufactured in the usual way of preparing dietary supplements.

本發明所使用之乳酸菌係為死菌或活菌的培養液。 The lactic acid bacteria used in the present invention is a culture solution of dead bacteria or live bacteria.

以下實施僅為例示,劑量可依據變異而改變,而不限於使用之化合物之活性、治療疾病或生理狀態、給藥方式、個體需求、疾病嚴重性、及醫師判斷。 The following examples are only examples, and the dosage can be changed according to variations, and is not limited to the activity of the compound used, the treatment of diseases or physiological conditions, the method of administration, individual needs, the severity of the disease, and the judgment of the physician.

實施例一、篩選可高吸附至人類胃部細胞(AGS)之乳酸菌Example 1: Screening of lactic acid bacteria that can be highly adsorbed to human gastric cells (AGS)

將人類胃上皮細胞AGS(ATCC CRL 1739)與活化後的乳酸菌菌液(細菌感染劑量MOI為100)共同培養2小時後,以PBS清洗掉未吸附之菌體,並以Giemsa染劑進行染色。利用顯微鏡觀察乳酸菌吸附於人類胃上皮細胞(AGS)上的數量,以評估菌株吸附力強弱。 After co-cultivating human gastric epithelial cells AGS (ATCC CRL 1739) and activated lactic acid bacteria liquid (bacterial infection dose MOI is 100) for 2 hours, the unadsorbed bacteria were washed off with PBS, and stained with Giemsa stain. Use a microscope to observe the number of lactic acid bacteria adsorbed on human gastric epithelial cells (AGS) to evaluate the strength of the strain's adsorption capacity.

圖1顯示油鏡視野下觀察,若有40以上隻乳酸菌株吸附在細胞上(如圖1A所示),以「++++」表示,表示結合至細胞能力為最強;20隻以上乳酸菌株吸附在細胞上(如圖1B所示),以「+++」表示;10隻以上乳酸菌株吸附在細胞上(如圖1C所示),以「++」表示;3隻以上乳酸菌株吸附在細胞上(如圖1D所示),以「+」表示;若沒有乳酸菌株吸附在細胞上(如圖1E所示),以「-」表示,表示無結合至此細胞能力。 Figure 1 shows the observation under the oil microscope field. If there are more than 40 lactic acid strains attached to the cells (as shown in Figure 1A), "++++" indicates that the ability to bind to cells is the strongest; more than 20 lactic acid strains Adsorbed to cells (as shown in Figure 1B), expressed as "+++"; more than 10 lactic acid strains adsorbed on cells (as shown in Fig. 1C), expressed as "++"; more than 3 lactic acid strains adsorbed On the cell (as shown in Figure 1D), it is indicated by "+"; if there is no lactic acid strain attached to the cell (as shown in Figure 1E), it is indicated by "-", which means there is no ability to bind to the cell.

最後總共分析226隻乳酸菌結合至人類胃上皮細胞(AGS)的能力,選出結合能力最強的乳酸菌18隻(圖1F,標示「++++」之處),並比對其耐胃酸能力,最後挑出13株菌株較耐胃酸之乳酸菌,再進行更進一步抗胃幽門螺旋桿菌之菌株篩選。 Finally, a total of 226 lactic acid bacteria were analyzed for their ability to bind to human gastric epithelial cells (AGS), and 18 lactic acid bacteria with the strongest binding ability were selected (Figure 1F, marked with "++++") and compared with their ability to withstand gastric acid. Pick out 13 strains of lactic acid bacteria that are more resistant to gastric acid, and then proceed to further screening of strains resistant to gastric Helicobacter pylori.

實施例二、篩選可高度抑制幽門螺旋桿菌誘導IL-8分泌及NF-κB轉錄因子相關發炎反應之乳酸菌Example 2: Screening of lactic acid bacteria that can highly inhibit Helicobacter pylori-induced IL-8 secretion and NF-κB transcription factor related inflammation

將胃上皮細胞感染幽門螺旋桿菌在含有不同菌株之乳酸菌(前步驟挑選之13株菌株)下共同培養16小時,再利用ELISA方法分析IL-8的 表現量,並且先將NF-κB-冷光酶(NF-κB luciferase)建構體轉殖進入胃上皮細胞後,並加入乳酸菌及幽門螺旋桿菌共同培養12小時之後,分析NF-κB-冷光酶活性即可知道幽門螺旋桿菌所引起發炎反應的活性,並進一步分析乳酸菌是否有抑制效果。 The gastric epithelial cells infected with Helicobacter pylori were co-cultured with different strains of lactic acid bacteria (13 strains selected in the previous step) for 16 hours, and then the expression level of IL-8 was analyzed by ELISA method, and the NF-κB-luminescence enzyme After the (NF-κB luciferase) construct is colonized into gastric epithelial cells, lactic acid bacteria and Helicobacter pylori are added for co-cultivation for 12 hours, and the NF-κB-luminescence enzyme activity can be analyzed to know the activity of the inflammatory reaction caused by Helicobacter pylori. And further analyze whether the lactic acid bacteria have an inhibitory effect.

分析結果如表一所示,由表中可知,鼠李糖乳桿菌(Lactobacillus rhamnosus)GM-020(又稱作GMNL-74,表中以GMNL-74呈現)、嗜酸乳桿菌(Lactobacillus acidophilus)GMNL-185、植物乳桿菌(Lactobacillus plantarum)GMNL-662三株菌株具有較佳抑制IL-8分泌的能力,和抑制NF-κB的產生,且抑制效果是優於同菌種不同菌株的乳酸菌。 The analysis results are shown in Table 1. It can be seen from the table that Lactobacillus rhamnosus GM-020 (also known as GMNL-74, presented as GMNL-74 in the table), Lactobacillus acidophilus The three strains of GMNL-185 and Lactobacillus plantarum GMNL-662 have better ability to inhibit the secretion of IL-8 and the production of NF-κB, and the inhibitory effect is better than that of lactic acid bacteria of the same strain and different strains.

由上表所挑出之三株乳酸菌,該乳酸菌之寄存編號、寄存日 期及菌株名稱,如表二所示。 For the three lactic acid bacteria selected from the above table, the deposit number, date and strain name of the lactic acid bacteria are shown in Table 2.

表一、抑制幽門螺旋桿菌誘導之發炎相關因子之乳酸菌篩選結果

Figure 107125095-A0101-12-0007-4
Table 1. Screening results of lactic acid bacteria that inhibit Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation-related factors
Figure 107125095-A0101-12-0007-4

Figure 107125095-A0101-12-0008-5
Figure 107125095-A0101-12-0008-5

將胃上皮細胞感染幽門螺旋桿菌在含有不同菌株之乳酸菌(前步驟挑選之13株菌株)下共同培養16小時,再利用ELISA方法分析IL-8的表現量,結果如圖2為由表一所挑出之抑制幽門螺旋桿菌最佳之三株菌株,其中三菌株與實驗組(HP)相比有統計上意義(*:P<0.01)。圖2A為IL-8表現量,並進行統計分析,由圖中可知三菌株可經由抑制免疫趨化激素IL-8;圖2B為NF-κB轉錄因子相對活性,並進行統計分析,由圖中可知三菌株可抑制發炎反應路徑轉錄因子NF-κB的產生。由上述結論可知,三株菌抑制強度略有差異,表示這三株菌株可經由抑制免疫趨化激素IL-8及發炎反應路徑轉錄因子NF-κB的產生,以減少免疫細胞浸潤至胃部及降低產生促進局部發炎反應的嚴重程度。 The gastric epithelial cells infected with Helicobacter pylori were co-cultured with lactic acid bacteria containing different strains (13 strains selected in the previous step) for 16 hours, and then the expression level of IL-8 was analyzed by the ELISA method. The results are shown in Table 1 in Figure 2 Three strains were selected for the best inhibition of Helicobacter pylori, among which three strains were statistically significant compared with the experimental group (HP) (*: P <0.01). Figure 2A shows the expression level of IL-8 and carries out statistical analysis. It can be seen from the figure that the three strains can inhibit the immunochemotactic hormone IL-8; Figure 2B shows the relative activity of the NF-κB transcription factor and carries out statistical analysis. It can be seen that the three strains can inhibit the production of the transcription factor NF-κB in the inflammation response pathway. From the above conclusions, it can be seen that the inhibitory strength of the three strains is slightly different, which means that these three strains can inhibit the production of the immunochemotactic hormone IL-8 and the transcription factor NF-κB in the inflammatory response pathway to reduce the infiltration of immune cells into the stomach and Reduce the severity of local inflammatory reactions.

實施例三、三株篩選出之乳酸菌株同時具有抑制幽門螺旋桿Example 3: The three lactic acid strains screened out simultaneously inhibit Helicobacter pylori 菌黏附(adhesion)與侵入(invasion)胃上皮細胞的活性Activity of bacteria adhesion and invasion of gastric epithelial cells

為了進一步證實乳酸菌是否有抑制幽門螺旋桿菌對胃上皮細胞吸附(adhesion activity)的能力。在含有乳酸菌之下,幽門螺旋桿菌以細菌感染劑量100(multiplicity of infection,MOI)感染人類胃上皮細胞(AGS cells,ATCC CRL1739)6小時。清洗細胞之後再利用水將細胞打破,系列稀釋之後接種於血液培養基。培養3-4天後計數菌落數(colony-forming units,簡稱CFU),其中CFU數值越少代表幽門螺旋桿菌黏附細胞的數目被乳酸菌抑制。 To further confirm whether lactic acid bacteria have the ability to inhibit the adhesion activity of Helicobacter pylori to gastric epithelial cells. With lactic acid bacteria, Helicobacter pylori infects human gastric epithelial cells (AGS cells, ATCC CRL1739) with a multiplicity of infection (MOI) dose of 100 (multiplicity of infection, MOI) for 6 hours. After washing the cells, water is used to break the cells, and after serial dilution, they are inoculated into blood culture medium. Count the number of colony-forming units (CFU) after culturing for 3-4 days. The lower the number of CFU, it means that the number of Helicobacter pylori adherent cells is inhibited by lactic acid bacteria.

利用gentamicin protection assay方法分析乳酸菌影響幽門螺旋桿菌侵入(invasion activity)胃上皮細胞的能力,如果CFU減少,代表乳酸菌具有影響幽門螺旋桿菌侵入胃上皮細胞的效果。將感染後細胞先以PBS清洗三次,並以細胞不可通透之gentamicin(100μg/ml)作用1.5小時,用以殺死表面之幽門螺旋桿菌,經清洗後,以水打破細胞,系列稀釋之後接種於血液培養基,培養3-4天後計數幽門螺旋桿菌菌落數。 The gentamicin protection assay was used to analyze the ability of lactic acid bacteria to influence Helicobacter pylori invasion (invasion activity) of gastric epithelial cells. If CFU decreases, it means that lactic acid bacteria have the effect of affecting Helicobacter pylori invading gastric epithelial cells. The infected cells were washed three times with PBS and treated with impermeable gentamicin (100μg/ml) for 1.5 hours to kill the Helicobacter pylori on the surface. After washing, the cells were broken with water, and then inoculated after serial dilution. In the blood culture medium, the number of Helicobacter pylori colonies was counted after 3-4 days of culture.

圖3A為幽門螺旋桿菌吸附胃細胞能力分析;圖3B為幽門桿菌侵入胃細胞能力分析,其中將單純幽門螺旋桿菌吸附及侵入胃部細胞之能力當作100%,並進行統計分析,比較分析後三菌株與實驗組(HP)相比有統計上意義(*:P<0.01)。 Figure 3A is an analysis of the ability of Helicobacter pylori to adsorb gastric cells; Figure 3B is an analysis of the ability of Helicobacter pylori to invade gastric cells, in which the ability of simple Helicobacter pylori to adsorb and invade gastric cells is regarded as 100%, and statistical analysis is performed, after comparative analysis Compared with the experimental group (HP), the three strains have statistical significance (*: P <0.01).

結果顯示此三株乳酸菌均能有效減少幽門螺旋桿菌吸附胃上皮細胞,其抑制程度可高達90%以上(如圖3A所示),也能更有效降低幽門螺旋桿菌侵入上皮細胞,其抑制程度提高至99%以上(如圖3B所示)。表示此三菌株對於抑制幽門螺旋桿菌吸附並侵入上皮細胞,具有良好效果。此外, 在兩種分析平台下,三株菌抑制強度略有不同,因此,使用複合菌株應是較佳之策略。 The results show that the three strains of lactic acid bacteria can effectively reduce the adsorption of Helicobacter pylori to gastric epithelial cells, and its inhibition can be as high as 90% (as shown in Figure 3A), and can also more effectively reduce the invasion of Helicobacter pylori into epithelial cells, and its inhibition is improved. To more than 99% (as shown in Figure 3B). It means that these three strains have a good effect on inhibiting Helicobacter pylori from adsorbing and invading epithelial cells. In addition, under the two analysis platforms, the inhibition strength of the three strains is slightly different. Therefore, the use of composite strains should be a better strategy.

實施例四、三株乳酸菌之組合物具有加成抑制抗生素敏感HP或具多重抗藥性之HP菌株之效果Example 4. The composition of three lactic acid bacteria has the effect of additively inhibiting antibiotic-sensitive HP or HP strains with multiple drug resistance

利用瓊脂孔洞擴散法(agar-well diffusion method)及抑菌試驗分析乳酸菌抗幽門螺旋桿菌菌株之能力。使用之H.pylori病源株包含:H.pylori BCRC 26695(ATCC 700392):野生株(wild-type)strain,對抗生素metronidazole和clarithromycin均具敏感性;H.pylori v633:對抗生素metronidazole具抗性(MZR)和clarithromycin具抗性(CHR);H.pylori v2311:對抗生素metronidazole具抗性(MZR),但對clarithromycin具敏感性(CHS)。將H.pylori置於微好氧條件(85%N2,10%CO2,5%O2)及Brucella blood agar plate(BAP)培養基下培養,將病原菌刮下並以PBS將病原菌濃度調成1×109cells/ml,取100μl稀釋的H.pylori均勻塗抹於定量的BAP培養盤上,靜置15分鐘待培養基表面乾燥,並使用11mm直徑玻璃管,於上述塗完菌液的BAP培養基挖洞。 The agar-well diffusion method and bacteriostasis test were used to analyze the ability of lactic acid bacteria against Helicobacter pylori strains. The H.pylori disease source strains used include: H.pylori BCRC 26695 (ATCC 700392): wild-type strain, sensitive to the antibiotics metronidazole and clarithromycin; H.pylori v633: resistant to the antibiotic metronidazole ( MZ R ) and clarithromycin are resistant (CH R ); H.pylori v2311: resistant to the antibiotic metronidazole (MZ R ), but sensitive to clarithromycin (CH S ). H. pylori was cultured under microaerobic conditions (85% N 2 , 10% CO 2 , 5% O 2 ) and Brucella blood agar plate (BAP) medium. The pathogens were scraped off and the concentration of pathogens was adjusted with PBS 1×10 9 cells/ml, take 100μl of diluted H.pylori and evenly smear it on the quantitative BAP culture plate, let it stand for 15 minutes until the surface of the medium is dry, and use an 11mm diameter glass tube to apply the above-mentioned BAP medium that has been coated with the bacterial solution Dig a hole.

經比較全菌液和排除菌體的上清液的抑菌效果,以確認乳酸菌的抑菌能力是來自於菌體表面物質,還是來自於菌體的分泌物質。全菌液的收集方法為:在GM-020、GMNL-185、GMNL-662經活化隔夜後,以1%接菌量二活培養至MRS broth培養基,經培養18小時後,收集全菌液,並同時製作混合全菌液(三株菌比例=1:1:1);排除菌體上清液的收集方法為:在GM-020、GMNL-185、GMNL-662經活化隔夜後,以1%接菌量二活培養至MRS broth培養基,經培養18小時後,收集全菌液,經13000rpm離心3分 鐘後,移除菌體,並將上清液以0.45μm過濾膜過濾,即為上清液,並同時製作混合上清液(三株菌比例=1:1:1)。 After comparing the antibacterial effect of the whole bacterial liquid and the supernatant liquid from which the bacterial cells were excluded, it was confirmed whether the antibacterial ability of lactic acid bacteria came from the surface material of the bacterial cell or the secreted material of the bacterial cell. The method of collecting the whole bacterial solution is: after GM-020, GMNL-185, and GMNL-662 are activated overnight, they are cultured to MRS broth medium with 1% inoculation amount. After 18 hours of culture, the whole bacterial solution is collected. And at the same time make a mixed whole bacterial solution (the ratio of three strains = 1:1:1); the method of collecting the supernatant of the bacteria is as follows: after GM-020, GMNL-185, and GMNL-662 are activated overnight, use 1 % Inoculation amount was cultured to MRS broth medium. After 18 hours of culture, the whole bacterial solution was collected. After centrifugation at 13000 rpm for 3 minutes, the bacterial cells were removed, and the supernatant was filtered through a 0.45 μm filter membrane, which is the supernatant. Clear liquid, and make a mixed supernatant at the same time (the ratio of three strains = 1:1:1).

最後在抑菌試驗中,先添加100μl乳酸菌測試樣品於孔洞中,並小心平移培養盤於微好氧條件及37℃培養,在48小時後觀察抑菌圈大小,使用電子式游標尺測量抑菌圈內大小。並以Student's t-test統計分析。*,P<0.05表示有顯著差異,以確認混合菌株效果是否優於單一菌株。 Finally, in the antibacterial test, first add 100μl of lactic acid bacteria test sample to the hole, and carefully translate the culture plate in microaerobic conditions and incubate at 37℃. After 48 hours, observe the size of the inhibition zone and use an electronic vernier to measure the inhibition The size of the circle. And statistical analysis by Student's t-test. *, P <0.05 indicates a significant difference to confirm whether the effect of mixed strains is better than that of single strains.

由結果可知,不論是胃幽門螺旋桿菌菌株(HP wild type,具抗生素敏感)或具單一或多重抗藥性之胃幽門螺旋桿菌菌株(HP v2311:MZR;HP v633:MZR、CHR),GM-020(表中以GMNL-74呈現)、GMNL-185、GMNL-662之全菌液或排除菌體後的上清液均具有明顯之抑菌能力,但抑制每隻病原菌的能力不一(如表三及表四所示);且全菌液之抑菌能力較上清液為佳,表示菌體表面物質及菌體分泌物質均具抑制胃幽門螺旋桿菌之能力;較特別的是GM-020(表中以GMNL-74呈現)、GMNL-185、GMNL-662乳酸菌組合物比起單一菌株之抑菌能力均有明顯加強(P<0.05),表示利用此乳酸菌組合物能加強抗幽門螺旋桿菌的效果,且同時此組合物能同時針對多種臨床抗藥菌株亦有良好的抑制作用,不受臨床上以抗生素治療時所會遇到之限制。 It can be seen from the results that whether it is a gastric Helicobacter pylori strain (HP wild type, antibiotic sensitive) or a gastric Helicobacter pylori strain with single or multiple drug resistance (HP v2311: MZ R ; HP v633: MZ R , CH R ), GM-020 (presented as GMNL-74 in the table), GMNL-185, GMNL-662, the whole bacterial liquid or the supernatant after the bacteria have been eliminated all have obvious antibacterial ability, but the ability to inhibit each pathogen is different (As shown in Table 3 and Table 4); and the antibacterial ability of the whole bacterial liquid is better than that of the supernatant, which means that both the surface substance and the secretion of the bacterial body have the ability to inhibit Helicobacter pylori in the stomach; more particularly GM-020 (presented as GMNL-74 in the table), GMNL-185, and GMNL-662 lactic acid bacteria composition have significantly enhanced antibacterial ability compared with a single strain ( P <0.05), indicating that the use of this lactic acid bacteria composition can enhance the resistance The effect of Helicobacter pylori, and at the same time, the composition can also have a good inhibitory effect against a variety of clinical drug-resistant strains at the same time, and is not subject to the limitations encountered in clinical treatment with antibiotics.

Figure 107125095-A0101-12-0011-6
Figure 107125095-A0101-12-0011-6

Figure 107125095-A0101-12-0012-7
Figure 107125095-A0101-12-0012-7

實施例五、三株乳酸菌組合能明顯降低H.pylori感染老鼠胃部組織程度及降低胃部發炎反應Example 5: The combination of the three lactic acid bacteria can significantly reduce the degree of H. pylori infecting the stomach tissues of mice and reduce the inflammation of the stomach

利用幽門螺旋桿菌小鼠試驗模式實驗分析小鼠的發炎反應評估乳酸菌組合物之保護效果。將六週齡BALB/c小鼠分為三組:第一組為控制組(Mock)、第二組為實驗組(接種幽門螺旋菌)、第三組為每日管餵乳酸菌組合物(GM-020+GMNL-185+GMNL-662)。各組實驗小鼠預先每日餵食水或乳酸菌(第三組),乳酸菌菌量為2.4×107CFU/次/小鼠,一直持續至第24日。實驗小鼠(第二組和第三組)於第8、10、12、14、16、18日下午接種幽門螺旋菌(如圖4A所示),總共六次,每次菌量為1×109CFU/次/小鼠。餵食至第十八日即停止接種幽門螺旋菌,仍繼續餵食乳酸菌。 The Helicobacter pylori mouse test model was used to analyze the inflammatory response of mice to evaluate the protective effect of the lactic acid bacteria composition. The six-week-old BALB/c mice were divided into three groups: the first group was the control group (Mock), the second group was the experimental group (inoculated with Helicobacter pylori), and the third group was the daily tube-fed lactic acid bacteria composition (GM -020+GMNL-185+GMNL-662). The experimental mice in each group were fed water or lactic acid bacteria every day in advance (the third group), and the amount of lactic acid bacteria was 2.4×10 7 CFU/time/mouse until the 24th day. Experimental mice (groups 2 and 3) were inoculated with Helicobacter pylori (as shown in Figure 4A) in the afternoon on the 8th, 10th, 12th, 14th, 16th, and 18th, a total of six times, each with a bacterial count of 1× 10 9 CFU/time/mouse. The Helicobacter pylori inoculation was stopped on the 18th day of feeding, and the lactic acid bacteria continued to be fed.

於第25天犧牲小鼠,取胃部組織並利用CLO(Campylobacter-like Organism Test),分析幽門螺旋菌尿素酶活性,若CLO test培養基呈現紅色至粉紅色,代表小鼠胃裡仍感染幽門螺旋菌為陽性反應;如果呈現黃色則表示陰性反應,量化顏色深淺畫成柱狀圖(如圖4B所示),並進行統計分析,藉此分析乳酸菌組合物是否能抑制幽門螺旋菌的感染。其CLO test結果如圖4B所示,結果發現管餵混合菌株 (GM-020+GMNL-185+GMNL-662)這組,其胃部CLO scoring與僅接種幽門螺旋菌的組別相較下,數值顯著下降,與實驗組(HP)相比有統計上意義(*:P<0.05)。 The mice were sacrificed on the 25th day, the stomach tissues were taken and the CLO (Campylobacter-like Organism Test) was used to analyze the Helicobacter pylori urease activity. If the CLO test medium is red to pink, it means that the mouse stomach is still infected with Helicobacter pylori Bacteria is a positive reaction; if it is yellow, it means a negative reaction. The quantified color depth is drawn as a bar graph (as shown in FIG. 4B), and statistical analysis is performed to analyze whether the lactic acid bacteria composition can inhibit Helicobacter pylori infection. The results of the CLO test are shown in Figure 4B. It was found that the tube fed mixed strain (GM-020+GMNL-185+GMNL-662) group had lower stomach CLO scoring compared with the group only inoculated with Helicobacter pylori. The value is significantly decreased, which is statistically significant compared with the experimental group (HP) (*: P <0.05).

利用免疫組織化學染色法及背景H&E染色分析胃組織的發炎因子cyclooxygenase-2(COX-2)的表現,評估乳酸菌抗幽門螺旋菌的感染時的胃部發炎反應,以推測可能之機制。 Immunohistochemical staining and background H&E staining were used to analyze the expression of the inflammatory factor cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in gastric tissue, and to evaluate the gastric inflammatory response of lactic acid bacteria against Helicobacter pylori infection to infer the possible mechanism.

圖4C結果顯示,餵食混合菌株能明顯抑制COX-2蛋白質表現。 The results in Figure 4C show that feeding mixed strains can significantly inhibit COX-2 protein expression.

綜上所述,本發明由篩選226株乳酸菌,篩選出一抗幽門螺旋桿菌的乳酸菌組合物,其中包含:鼠李糖乳桿菌(Lactobacillus rhamnosus)GM-020、嗜酸乳桿菌(Lactobacillus acidophilus)GMNL-185、植物乳桿菌(Lactobacillus plantarum)GMNL-662,所述乳酸菌組合物除了能具有高度結合至胃部細胞的能力外,同時具有降低胃幽門螺旋桿菌感染引起之免疫趨化及促發炎反應;此外此乳酸菌組合物能有效抑制胃幽門螺旋桿菌吸附及入侵胃部細胞,而且比起單一菌株,乳酸菌組合物更具有加成抑制多株幽門螺旋桿菌菌株之效果,表示此乳酸菌組合物對於廣泛應用於治療臨床上出現之抗生素抗藥性的幽門螺旋桿菌菌株,是非常有助益的。 In summary, the present invention screened 226 strains of lactic acid bacteria, and screened a lactic acid bacteria composition against Helicobacter pylori, including: Lactobacillus rhamnosus GM-020, Lactobacillus acidophilus GMNL -185. Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum) GMNL-662, the lactic acid bacteria composition not only has the ability to highly bind to gastric cells, but also reduces the immune chemotaxis and pro-inflammatory response caused by gastric Helicobacter pylori infection; In addition, the lactic acid bacteria composition can effectively inhibit Helicobacter pylori in the stomach from adsorbing and invading gastric cells. Compared with a single strain, the lactic acid bacteria composition has the additive effect of inhibiting multiple Helicobacter pylori strains, indicating that the lactic acid bacteria composition is widely used It is very helpful for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori strains that are clinically resistant to antibiotics.

另外,全菌液及上清液均具有抑制幽門螺旋桿菌菌株之功效,且全菌液抑制幽門螺旋桿菌的效果優於上清液,表示GM-020、GMNL-185、GMNL-662菌體表面物質及菌體分泌物質均具抑制胃幽門螺旋桿菌之能力。再者,此乳酸菌組合物可降低幽門螺旋桿菌造成之免疫趨化細胞激素IL-8的分泌和降低促發炎相關轉錄因子NF-κB的增加,也可降低幽 門螺旋桿菌造成之胃部COX-2之發炎反應增加,此結果說明本案的乳酸菌組合物可用以預防或治療大量胃幽門螺旋桿菌感染所造成的後續疾病之發生,例如:胃潰瘍、十二指腸潰瘍、慢性胃炎、胃癌...等,加上本案乳酸菌組合物安全無副作用之特性,因此可做為治療胃幽門螺旋桿菌感染相關疾病的另一極佳選擇。 In addition, both the whole bacterial liquid and the supernatant liquid have the effect of inhibiting Helicobacter pylori strains, and the whole bacterial liquid inhibits Helicobacter pylori better than the supernatant, indicating the surface of GM-020, GMNL-185, GMNL-662 cells Both the substance and the secreted substance of the bacteria have the ability to inhibit Helicobacter pylori in the stomach. Furthermore, the lactic acid bacteria composition can reduce the secretion of the immunochemotactic cytokine IL-8 caused by Helicobacter pylori and the increase of the transcription factor NF-κB related to inflammation, and it can also reduce the gastric COX-2 caused by Helicobacter pylori. This result shows that the lactic acid bacteria composition of this case can be used to prevent or treat the occurrence of subsequent diseases caused by a large number of gastric Helicobacter pylori infections, such as: gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, chronic gastritis, gastric cancer, etc., plus The lactic acid bacteria composition in this case is safe and has no side effects, so it can be used as another excellent choice for the treatment of gastric Helicobacter pylori infection-related diseases.

以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本發明之技術思想及特點,其目的使熟習此項技藝入士能夠瞭解本發明之內容並據以實施,當不能以之限定本發明之專利範圍,即凡大依本發明所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾,仍應涵蓋在本發明之專利範圍內。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable those who are familiar with this technique to understand the content of the present invention and implement them accordingly. When they cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, All equal changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should still be covered by the patent scope of the present invention.

【生物材料寄存】【Biological Material Deposit】 國內寄存資訊【請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記】 Domestic deposit information [please note in the order of deposit institution, date and number]

4.新竹食品工業發展研究所生物資源保存及研究中心、寄存日期為2003年11月18日、寄存編號為BCRC 910236。 4. Biological Resources Conservation and Research Center of Hsinchu Food Industry Development Research Institute, the deposit date is November 18, 2003, and the deposit number is BCRC 910236.

5.新竹食品工業發展研究所生物資源保存及研究中心、寄存日期為2016年8月12日、寄存編號為BCRC 910738。 5. Biological Resources Conservation and Research Center of Hsinchu Food Industry Development Institute, the deposit date is August 12, 2016, and the deposit number is BCRC 910738.

6.新竹食品工業發展研究所生物資源保存及研究中心、寄存日期為2017年4月14日、寄存編號為BCRC 910774。 6. Biological Resources Conservation and Research Center of Hsinchu Food Industry Development Research Institute, the deposit date is April 14, 2017, and the deposit number is BCRC 910774.

國外寄存資訊【請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記】 Foreign hosting information [please note in the order of hosting country, institution, date and number]

1.中國、中國典型培養物保藏中心、寄存日期為2003年12月18日、寄存編號為CCTCC M 203098。 1. China, China Type Culture Collection, the deposit date is December 18, 2003, and the deposit number is CCTCC M 203098.

2.中國、中國典型培養物保藏中心、寄存日期為2016年10月17日、寄存編號為CCTCC M 2016571。 2. China, China Type Culture Collection, the deposit date is October 17, 2016, and the deposit number is CCTCC M 2016571.

3.中國、中國典型培養物保藏中心、寄存日期為2017年11月3日、寄存編號為CCTCC M 2017764。 3. China, China Type Culture Collection, the deposit date is November 3, 2017, and the deposit number is CCTCC M 2017764.

Claims (6)

一種用於抑制胃幽門螺旋桿菌引發之胃炎的嗜酸乳桿菌(Lactobacillus acidophilus)GMNL-185,其寄存編號為BCRC910774與CCTCC M2017764;其中該胃幽門螺旋桿菌為多重抗藥性幽門螺旋桿菌菌株或抗生素敏感幽門桿菌螺旋桿菌菌株,該抗藥性是對抗生素metronidazole和clarithromycin具抗性。 A Lactobacillus acidophilus GMNL-185 for inhibiting gastritis caused by Helicobacter pylori in the stomach, its deposit number is BCRC910774 and CCTCC M2017764; wherein the Helicobacter pylori in the stomach is a multi-drug resistant Helicobacter pylori strain or antibiotic sensitive Helicobacter pylori strain, the drug resistance is resistance to the antibiotics metronidazole and clarithromycin. 一種乳酸菌用於製備治療胃幽門螺旋桿菌感染之醫藥組合物的用途,其中該乳酸菌包含鼠李糖乳桿菌(Lactobacillus rhamnosus)GM-020(又稱作GMNL-74)、嗜酸乳桿菌(Lactobacillus acidophilus)GMNL-185和植物乳桿菌(Lactobacillus plantarum)GMNL-662;其中該鼠李糖乳桿菌之寄存編號為BCRC910236與CCTCC M203098,該嗜酸乳桿菌寄存編號為BCRC910774與CCTCC M2017764,該植物乳桿菌寄存編號為BCRC910738與CCTCC M2016571;其中該胃幽門螺旋桿菌為多重抗藥性幽門螺旋桿菌菌株或抗生素敏感幽門桿菌螺旋桿菌菌株,該抗藥性是對抗生素metronidazole和clarithromycin具抗性;其中該乳酸菌係透過抑制胃幽門螺旋桿菌吸附或侵入胃部細胞,以達成抑制胃幽門螺旋桿菌之功效。 Use of a lactic acid bacteria for preparing a pharmaceutical composition for treating gastric Helicobacter pylori infection, wherein the lactic acid bacteria comprises Lactobacillus rhamnosus GM-020 (also known as GMNL-74), Lactobacillus acidophilus ) GMNL-185 and Lactobacillus plantarum GMNL-662; the deposit numbers of Lactobacillus rhamnosus are BCRC910236 and CCTCC M203098, the deposit numbers of Lactobacillus acidophilus are BCRC910774 and CCTCC M2017764, the Lactobacillus plantarum is deposited The number is BCRC910738 and CCTCC M2016571; wherein the gastric Helicobacter pylori is a multi-drug resistant Helicobacter pylori strain or an antibiotic-sensitive Helicobacter pylori strain, and the drug resistance is resistant to the antibiotics metronidazole and clarithromycin; wherein the lactic acid bacteria system inhibits the stomach Helicobacter pylori adsorbs or invades gastric cells to achieve the effect of inhibiting gastric Helicobacter pylori. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之用途,其中該乳酸菌可進一步抑制胃幽門螺旋桿菌誘導的介白質-8(IL-8)與NF-κB轉錄因子。 The use as described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the lactic acid bacteria can further inhibit the interleukin-8 (IL-8) and NF-κB transcription factors induced by gastric Helicobacter pylori. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之用途,其中該乳酸菌可進一步抑制胃部COX-2蛋白質表現。 The use described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the lactic acid bacteria can further inhibit the expression of COX-2 protein in the stomach. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之用途,其中該乳酸菌係指包含菌體表面物質或菌體分泌物質其中之一或全部組合的培養液。 The use as described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the lactic acid bacteria refers to a culture medium containing one or all of the surface material of the bacteria or the secretion of the bacteria. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之用途,其中該乳酸菌係為活菌。 The use described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the lactic acid bacteria are live bacteria.
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