TWI716753B - Bobbins and yarn packages - Google Patents
Bobbins and yarn packages Download PDFInfo
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- TWI716753B TWI716753B TW107136277A TW107136277A TWI716753B TW I716753 B TWI716753 B TW I716753B TW 107136277 A TW107136277 A TW 107136277A TW 107136277 A TW107136277 A TW 107136277A TW I716753 B TWI716753 B TW I716753B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H55/00—Wound packages of filamentary material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/04—Kinds or types
- B65H75/08—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section
- B65H75/12—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section with a single end flange (e.g. with a conical end flange); formed with one end of greater diameter than the barrel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
- B65H75/26—Arrangements for preventing slipping of winding
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- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
本發明的課題為提供一種繞線筒及紗線卷裝,可抑制無線頭的產生。 The subject of the present invention is to provide a bobbin and a yarn package, which can suppress the occurrence of a wireless head.
其解決手段是繞線筒(1)在捲線用圓筒部(3)的周圍,具備沿著圓周方向剖面呈梯形的複數的環狀凸部(5)。環狀凸部(5)的高度(h)為20~200μm,相鄰的該環狀凸部彼此之中心間距離的間隔(d1)是在100~9400μm的範圍,相對於環狀凸部(5)的高度(h)之相鄰的環狀凸部(5、5)彼此的中心間距離的間隔(d1)的比d1/h為3.4~75.0。 The solution is that the bobbin (1) is provided with a plurality of annular convex parts (5) with a trapezoidal cross section along the circumferential direction around the cylindrical part (3) for winding. The height (h) of the annular convex portion (5) is 20~200μm, and the distance between the centers of the adjacent annular convex portions (d 1 ) is in the range of 100-9400μm, relative to the annular convex portion (5) The ratio d 1 /h of the interval (d 1 ) of the distance between the centers of adjacent annular convex portions (5, 5) of the height (h) is 3.4 to 75.0.
Description
本發明是關於繞線筒及紗線卷裝。 The present invention relates to bobbins and yarn packages.
以往,在形成紗線卷裝時,使用捲繞紗線的繞線筒。上述紗線是例如由玻璃纖維所構成的紗線(以下,簡稱為玻璃紗線),使用於玻璃纖維織物等的製造。 Conventionally, when forming a yarn package, a bobbin in which the yarn is wound is used. The above-mentioned yarn is, for example, a yarn composed of glass fibers (hereinafter, simply referred to as glass yarn), and is used in the production of glass fiber fabrics and the like.
作為上述繞線筒有例如在捲線用圓筒部的周圍,具備沿著圓周方向剖面呈梯形的複數的環狀凸部已為人知(例如,參閱專利文獻1)。 As the above-mentioned bobbin, for example, it is known that a plurality of ring-shaped convex portions having a trapezoidal cross section along the circumferential direction are provided around a cylindrical portion for winding (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).
專利文獻1記載的繞線筒是在上述捲繞部的周圍具備上述複數的環狀凸部,藉此在紗線最內層的解舒時,防止捲繞的薄紗層滑動,解決紗線重疊產生斷紗的問題。 The bobbin described in Patent Document 1 is provided with the above-mentioned plural annular convex parts around the winding part, thereby preventing the wound tissue layer from slipping when the innermost layer of the yarn is unwinding, thereby solving the problem of Overlapping causes yarn breakage.
[專利文獻1]日本特開2004-142916號公報 [Patent Document 1] JP 2004-142916 A
但是,上述習知的繞線筒中,在捲繞2.7g/km以下極細的玻璃紗線,抽出該玻璃紗線解舒時會有該玻璃紗線斷裂的所謂「無線頭」的現象產生的問題。 However, in the above-mentioned conventional bobbin, when an extremely fine glass yarn of 2.7 g/km or less is wound, and the glass yarn is unwound when the glass yarn is drawn out, there is a problem caused by the so-called "no end" phenomenon in which the glass yarn breaks. .
本發明是以提供消除相關的問題,並可抑制無線頭的產生的繞線筒為目的。 The present invention aims to provide a bobbin that eliminates related problems and can suppress the generation of wireless heads.
為達成相關的目的,本發明的繞線筒是在捲線用圓筒部的周圍,具備沿著該圓筒部的圓周方向剖面呈梯形的複數的環狀凸部的繞線筒,其特徵為:該環狀凸部的高度h為20~200μm的範圍,相鄰的該環狀凸部彼此之中心間距離的間隔d1是在100~9400μm的範圍,相對於該環狀凸部的高度h之相鄰的該環狀凸部彼此的中心間距離的間隔d1的比d1/h為3.4~75.0的範圍。 In order to achieve the related object, the bobbin of the present invention is a bobbin having a plurality of ring-shaped convex portions that are trapezoidal in cross section along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion around the cylindrical portion for winding, and is characterized by : The height h of the annular protrusion is in the range of 20 to 200 μm, and the distance d 1 between the centers of adjacent annular protrusions is in the range of 100 to 9400 μm, relative to the height of the annular protrusion The ratio d 1 /h of the interval d 1 of the distance between the centers of the adjacent annular convex portions of h is in the range of 3.4 to 75.0.
根據本發明的繞線筒,上述剖面呈梯形的環狀凸部的高度h為20~200μm的範圍,相鄰的該環狀凸部彼此之中心間距離的間隔d1是在100~9400μm的範圍,相對於該環狀凸部的高度h之相鄰的該環狀凸部彼此的中心間距離的間隔d1的比d1/h為3.4~75.0的範圍,藉此即使在捲繞2.7g/km以下極細的玻璃紗線時,仍可抑制無線頭的產生。 According to the bobbin of the present invention, the height h of the ring-shaped convex portion having a trapezoidal cross-section is in the range of 20 to 200 μm, and the distance d 1 between the centers of adjacent ring-shaped convex portions is 100 to 9400 μm. The ratio d 1 /h of the interval d 1 of the distance between the centers of adjacent ring-shaped convex portions relative to the height h of the ring-shaped convex portion is in the range of 3.4 to 75.0, so that even when winding 2.7 For extremely thin glass yarns below g/km, the production of wireless heads can still be suppressed.
上述環狀凸部的高度h小於20μm時在充分防止捲繞的玻璃紗線捲繞打滑困難,不能抑制無線頭,在超過200μm時玻璃紗線從繞線筒解舒時會與上述環狀凸部接觸受到大的損害而使得毛粒容易產生。 When the height h of the above-mentioned ring-shaped protrusion is less than 20μm, it is difficult to sufficiently prevent the winding of the glass yarn from being slipped, and the wireless head cannot be suppressed. When the height h of the above-mentioned ring-shaped convex portion exceeds 200μm, the glass yarn will unwind from the reel Partial contact is greatly damaged, making hair particles easy to produce.
並且,作為相鄰的該環狀凸部彼此之中心間距離的間隔d1 小於100μm,則環狀凸部彼此的間隔過窄,捲繞後的玻璃紗線不能充分地進入其間隙,不易獲得捲繞偏移抑制效果,而不能抑制無線頭。大於9400μm時,會使得與環狀凸部接觸的玻璃紗線的比例降低,不能獲得充分的捲繞偏移抑制效果,不能抑制無線頭。 並且,相對於上述環狀凸部的高度h之相鄰的該環狀凸部彼此的中心間距離的間隔d1 的比d1 /h小於3.4~75.0,或大於75.0時,不能抑制無線頭的產生。 本發明的繞線筒是以相對於上述環狀凸部的高度h之相鄰的該環狀凸部彼此的中心間距離的間隔d1 的比(d1 /h)在5.0~30.0的範圍為佳。藉著使相對於上述環狀凸部的高度h之相鄰的該環狀凸部彼此的中心間距離的間隔d1 的比(d1 /h)在上述範圍,可更確實地防止無線頭的產生,並且,可更有效地抑制毛粒的產生。 又,本發明的繞線筒中,上述環狀凸部是以剖面呈梯形的上底的長度W1 在180~500μm的範圍,下底的長度W2 在180~800μm的範圍為佳。上述環狀凸部藉著使剖面呈梯形的上底的長度W1 及下底的長度W2 在上述範圍,可進一步有效抑制無線頭的產生。 又,本發明的繞線筒為上述環狀凸部是剖面呈梯形的上底的長度W1 及下底的長度W2 在上述範圍時,以相對於下底的長度W2 之上底的長度W2 的比(W1 /W2 )在0.90~1.00的範圍為佳。藉著使上述環狀凸部的剖面呈梯形之相對於下底的長度W2 的上底的長度W1 的比(W1 /W2 )在上述範圍時,可極有效地抑制無線頭的產生。 又,本發明的繞線筒為上述捲線用圓筒部的上部加工率是以50%以上的範圍為佳。 上述捲線用圓筒部的上部加工率是意味著相對於該捲線用圓筒部的上半部的長度L1 的設有上述環狀凸部的區域(以位在最下部的環狀凸部為起點,以位在最上部的環狀凸部為終點的區域)的長度L2 的比例。 上述捲線用圓筒部的上部加工率只要是50%以上,即使未能滿足:設置於上述捲線用圓筒部的下半部的環狀凸部的其高度h在20~200μm的範圍、相鄰的該環狀凸部彼此的中心間距離的間隔d1 在100~9400μm的範圍、相對於高度h之相鄰的環狀凸部彼此的中心間距離的間隔d1 的比d1 /h在3.4~75的範圍的條件,仍可抑制無線頭的產生。 再者,上述上半部是意味著從繞線筒的上端開始,從繞線筒的上端到繞線筒的全長的50%的地點為止的範圍,上述下半部是意味著從繞線筒的上端到繞線筒的全長的50%的地點開始,到繞線筒的下端為止的範圍。 並且,本發明的繞線筒為上述捲線用圓筒部的上部加工率是以在50~95%的範圍更佳。本發明的繞線筒藉著使上述捲線用圓筒部的上部加工率在上述的範圍,可進一步有效地抑制毛粒的產生。 又,本發明的紗線卷裝是以在具備上述其中任一的構成的繞線筒,捲繞0.3~2.7g/km的範圍的玻璃紗線為特徵。 根據本發明的紗線卷裝,在具備上述其中任一的構成的繞線筒,捲繞上述範圍的玻璃紗線,藉此可更確實地防止無線頭的產生,並且,可更有效抑制毛粒的產生。In addition, if the distance d 1 between the centers of adjacent ring-shaped convex portions is less than 100 μm, the gap between the ring-shaped convex portions is too narrow, and the wound glass yarn cannot enter the gap sufficiently, making it difficult to obtain The winding offset suppression effect can not suppress the wireless head. When it is larger than 9400 μm, the ratio of the glass yarn in contact with the annular convex portion is reduced, and a sufficient winding offset suppression effect cannot be obtained, and the wireless head cannot be suppressed. In addition, when the ratio d 1 /h of the distance d 1 between the centers of adjacent ring-shaped protrusions relative to the height h of the ring-shaped protrusions is less than 3.4 to 75.0, or greater than 75.0, the wireless head cannot be suppressed. The production. The bobbin of the present invention has a ratio (d 1 /h) of the interval d 1 of the distance between the centers of adjacent annular protrusions relative to the height h of the annular protrusion in the range of 5.0 to 30.0 Better. By setting the ratio (d 1 /h) of the interval d 1 of the distance between the centers of adjacent annular protrusions relative to the height h of the annular protrusion within the above range, wireless heads can be prevented more reliably The production of hair particles can be more effectively inhibited. Furthermore, in the bobbin of the present invention, it is preferable that the length W 1 of the upper base having a trapezoidal cross-section is in the range of 180 to 500 μm, and the length W 2 of the lower base is preferably in the range of 180 to 800 μm. By making the length W 1 of the upper base and the length W 2 of the lower base of the trapezoidal cross-section into the above-mentioned range of the annular convex portion, the generation of the wireless head can be further effectively suppressed. Furthermore, in the bobbin of the present invention, when the length W 1 of the upper base and the length W 2 of the lower base having a trapezoidal cross-section of the above-mentioned ring-shaped convex portion are in the above range, the upper and lower bases are relative to the length W 2 of the lower base. The ratio of the length W 2 (W 1 /W 2 ) is preferably in the range of 0.90 to 1.00. By making the cross section of the annular projecting portion of the trapezoidal phase ratio (W 1 / W 2) to the lower end of the length of the upper base length W 1 W 2 in the above range, can be very effectively suppressed radio head produce. In addition, in the bobbin of the present invention, the upper processing rate of the cylindrical portion for winding is preferably in the range of 50% or more. The processing rate of the upper part of the cylindrical part for winding means the area where the above-mentioned annular convex part is provided with respect to the length L 1 of the upper half of the cylindrical part for winding (the annular convex part located at the bottom As the starting point, the ratio of the length L 2 to the region where the ring-shaped convex portion located at the uppermost end is the end point). As long as the upper processing rate of the cylindrical portion for winding is 50% or more, even if it is not satisfied: the height h of the annular convex portion provided on the lower half of the cylindrical portion for winding is in the range of 20 to 200 μm. The distance d 1 between the centers of adjacent annular convex portions is in the range of 100 to 9400 μm, and the ratio d 1 /h of the interval d 1 of the distance between the centers of adjacent annular convex portions with respect to the height h In the range of 3.4 to 75, the generation of wireless heads can still be suppressed. In addition, the above-mentioned upper half means the range starting from the upper end of the bobbin, from the upper end of the bobbin to the point of 50% of the total length of the bobbin, and the lower half means the range from the upper end of the bobbin The upper end of the spool starts at 50% of the full length of the spool and reaches the lower end of the spool. In addition, it is more preferable that the bobbin of the present invention is the upper part of the cylindrical portion for winding, and the processing rate is in the range of 50-95%. In the bobbin of the present invention, by setting the upper processing rate of the cylindrical portion for winding in the above range, the generation of lint can be further effectively suppressed. In addition, the yarn package of the present invention is characterized by winding a glass yarn in the range of 0.3 to 2.7 g/km on a bobbin having any of the above-mentioned configurations. According to the yarn package of the present invention, the glass yarn in the above-mentioned range is wound around a bobbin having any of the above-mentioned constitutions. This can more reliably prevent the occurrence of no ends, and can more effectively suppress hairiness. The production of grains.
接著,一邊參閱添附的圖示一邊針對本發明的實施形態進一步詳細說明。
如第1圖表示,本實施形態的繞線筒1是由:底部所具備的突緣部2;立設於突緣部2的中空圓筒狀的捲線用圓筒部3;及連設於圓筒部3的上端部的握持部4所構成,具備沿著圓筒部3的圓周方向剖面呈梯形的複數的團狀凸部5。本實施形態是如第1圖表示,設繞線筒1的上半部的長度為L1
、設繞線筒1的上半部中設有環狀凸部5的區域(以位在上半部的最下部的環狀凸部5為起點、以位在上半部的最上部的環狀凸部5為終點的區域)的長度為L2
、設繞線筒1的下半部的長度為L3
、設繞線筒1的下半部中設有環狀凸部5的區域(以位在下半部的最下部的環狀凸部5為起點、以位在下半部的最上部的環狀凸部5為終點的區域)的長度為L4
。
又,本實施形態是如第2圖表示,設相對於圓筒部3的外圍面3a的環狀凸部5的高度為h、設相鄰的環狀凸部5、5彼此的中心間距離的環狀凸部5、5的間隔為d1
、設相鄰的環狀凸部5、5彼此的下端部間距離的環狀凸部5、5的間隔為d2
、設環狀凸部5的剖面呈梯形的上底的長度為W1
、設下底的長度為W2
。
並且,在環狀凸部5的剖面呈梯形之中,包括上底的角為帶圓形的大致梯形,或上底與下底的長度相等的長方形或正方形。
本實施形態的繞線筒1中,藉著使環狀凸部5的高度h在20~200μm的範圍,相鄰的該環狀凸部5、5彼此之中心間距離的間隔d1
是在100~9400μm的範圍,相對於環狀凸部5的高度h之相鄰的環狀凸部5、5彼此的中心間距離的間隔d1
的比d1
/h在3.4~75.0的範圍,即使在捲繞2.7g/km以下極細的玻璃紗線時,仍可抑制無線頭的產生。
環狀凸部5的高度h是以30~180μm的範圍為佳,較佳為35~160μm的範圍,更佳為40~90μm的範圍。
又,相鄰的環狀凸部5、5彼此之中心間距離的間隔d1
是以150~7000μm的範圍為佳,較佳為200~3500μm的範圍,更佳為200~3500μm的範圍,進一步理想是在300~ 2000μm的範圍,最佳是在400~800μm的範圍。
並且,相鄰的環狀凸部5、5彼此之中心間距離的間隔d2
是例如7000μm以下的範圍,較佳為150~3300μm的範圍,更佳為180~1500μm的範圍,進一步理想是在200~ 600μm的範圍。
又,相對於環狀凸部5的高度h之相鄰的環狀凸部5、5彼此的中心間距離的間隔d1
的比d1
/h是以3.5~63.4的範圍為佳,較佳為4.0~50.0的範圍,更佳為5.0~30.0μm的範圍。本實施形態的繞線筒1中,相對於環狀凸部5的高度h之相鄰的環狀凸部5、5彼此的中心間距離的間隔d1
的比d1
/h是在5.0~30.0的範圍,藉此在無線頭的產生數小於30%可更確實地防止其產生,並且,在毛粒的產生數小於4個可更有效地抑制其產生。
並且,無線頭的產生率是將紗線卷裝靜置在5℃周圍環境下12小時之後,使用附帶恆溫槽振動試驗機,在5℃周圍環境下,以25G賦予500次的振動,從捲繞的終端到起始端為止進行捲繞後之玻璃紗線的解舒時,可以使用於無線頭評估之紗線卷裝的全支數除以玻璃紗線切斷後的紗線卷裝支數求得。並且,毛粒的產生數是將紗線卷裝靜置在5℃周圍環境下12小時之後,使用附帶恆溫槽振動試驗機,在5℃周圍環境下,以25G賦予500次的振動,從捲繞的終端到起始端為止進行捲繞後之玻璃紗線的解舒時,從捲繞的終端到起始端的5000m跟前的位置為止進行捲繞後之玻璃紗線的解舒時,可以使用毛粒測量裝置,以從起始端的5000m跟前的位置到起始端為止的毛粒數作為玻璃紗線每333m的總計毛粒數進行計數來求得。
本實施形態的繞線筒1中,相對於環狀凸部5的高度h之相鄰的環狀凸部5、5彼此的中心間距離的d1
的比d1
/h尤其是以7.0~25.0的範圍為佳,最佳是在8.0~15.0的範圍。
繞線筒1中,環狀凸部5的剖面呈梯形的上底的長度W1
雖例如可在50~1900μm的範圍,但由於無線頭的產生率小於20%可更為確實抑制其產生,因此以180~500μm的範圍為佳,並以在200~450μm的範圍更佳,最佳是在210~ 320μm的範圍。
並且,環狀凸部5的剖面顯示形狀在上底的角為帶大致梯形的場合,上底的長度W1
可以下述求得。首先,以環狀凸部5的高度h的一半高度拉出與連結環狀凸部5的起點的2點(第3圖中B1
、B2
)的直線b平行的直線。接著,在此直線與環狀凸部5交會的2點(第3圖中M1
、M2
),分別拉出接線(第3圖中t1
、t2
)。接著通過環狀凸部5的頂點,拉出與直線b平行的直線s,接著,設直線s與接線t1
的交點為A1
,設直線s與接線t2
的交點為A2
,並設A1
與A2
的距離為上底的長度W1
。
另一方面,環狀凸部5的剖面呈梯形的下底的長度W2
雖例如可在50~3000μm的範圍,但由於無線頭的產生率小於20%可更為確實抑制其產生,因此以180~800μm的範圍為佳,並以在200~700μm的範圍更佳,更理想是在210~ 350μm的範圍,最佳是在220~290μm的範圍。
並且,繞線筒1中,相對於環狀凸部5的剖面呈梯形的下底的長度W2
之上底的長度W1
之的比W1
/W2
雖例如可在0.05~1.00的範圍,但由於無線頭的產生率小於20%可更為有效抑制其產生,因此以0.30~1.00μm的範圍為佳,且由於無線頭的產生率小於10%可極有效地抑制其產生,因此以0.90~1.00μm的範圍更佳,尤其以0.90~0.98的範圍更為理想。
又,繞線筒1中,相對於圓筒部3的上半部的長度L1
之上半部中設有環狀凸部5的區域(在上半部以位於最下部的環狀凸部5為起點,在上半部以位在最上部的環狀凸部5為終點的區域)的長度L2
的比例L2
/L1
表示之圓筒部3的上部加工率在50%以上的範圍為佳。
圓筒部3的上部加工率為50%以上時,即使未能滿足:設置於圓筒部3之下半部的環狀凸部5在其高度h為20~200μm的範圍、相鄰的該環狀凸部5、5彼此的中心間距離的間隔d1
為100~9400μm的範圍、相對於高度h之相鄰的環狀凸部5、5彼此的中心間距離的間隔d1
的比d1
/h為3.4~75的範圍的條件,仍可抑制無線頭的產生。
繞線筒1中,圓筒部3的上部加工率以在50~95%的範圍為佳,毛粒的產生數可少於3.5個,可更有效抑制其產生。
又,圓筒部3的上述上部加工率是以55~90%的範圍更佳,且進一步較佳為60~85%的範圍,尤其是以63~80%的範圍更佳,最理想是65~78%。
又,繞線筒1中,相對於圓筒部3的下半部的長度L3
之下半部中設有環狀凸部5的區域(在下半部以位於最下部的環狀凸部5為起點,在下半部以位在最上部的環狀凸部5為終點的區域)的長度L4
的比例L4
/L3
表示之圓筒部3的下部加工率在50%以上的範圍為佳,更佳是在70%以上的範圍,更理想是在80%以上的範圍,尤其在90~99%的範圍最佳。
並且,跨繞線筒1的整體,環狀凸部5的高度h,及相對於環狀凸部5的高度h之相鄰的環狀凸部5、5彼此的中心間距離的間隔d1
的比d1
/h為可相同,在繞線筒1中,也可存在有上述h及上述d1
/h不同的複數的區域。
又,本實施形態的紗線卷裝是在第1圖表示的繞線筒1捲繞0.3~2.7g/km的範圍的玻璃紗線,藉此可更確實地防止無線頭的產生,並且,可更有效抑制毛粒的產生。
此外,本實施形態的紗線卷裝是以在第1圖表示的繞線筒1捲繞0.4~2.0g/km的範圍的玻璃紗線為佳,並以捲繞0.5~1.7g/km的範圍的玻璃紗線更佳。
並且,也可以在本實施形態的繞線筒捲繞超過2.7 g/km的玻璃紗線。
接著,表示本發明的實施例。
[實施例]
環狀凸部5的高度h、相鄰的環狀凸部5、5彼此的中心間距離的環狀凸部5、5的間隔d1
、相對於高度h的間隔d1
的比d1
/h、環狀凸部5的剖面呈梯形的上底的長度W1
、下底的長度W2
、相對於下底的長度W2
的上底的長度W1
的比W1
/W2
、圓筒部3的上部加工率及下部加工率是如第1~3圖表示,製成實施例1~9及比較例1~2的繞線筒1。並且,實施例6中,在繞線筒1的上半部,以表2表示的上部加工率,設置具備表2表示之實施例6的h、d1
、d1
/h、W1
、W2
、W1
/W2
的環狀凸部5,並在繞線筒1的下半部,以表2表示的下部加工率,設置具備與表3表示的比較例3相同的h、d1
、d1
/h、W1
、W2
、W1
/W2
的環狀凸部5。
接著,在實施例1~9,及比較例1~3的各繞線筒1的圓筒部3捲繞1.65g/km的範圍的玻璃紗線,製成紗線卷裝。
接著,將實施例1~9,及比較例1~3的各紗線卷裝靜置在5℃周圍環境下12小時之後,使用附帶恆溫槽振動試驗機,在5℃周圍環境下,以25G賦予500次的振動,從捲繞的終端到起始端為止進行捲繞後之玻璃紗線的解舒時,藉使用於無線頭評估之紗線卷裝的全支數除以玻璃紗線切斷後的紗線卷裝支數,算出無線頭的產生率。將結果表示於表1~3。
接著,將實施例1~9,及比較例1~3的各紗線卷裝靜置在5℃周圍環境下12小時之後,使用附帶恆溫槽振動試驗機,在5℃周圍環境下,以25G賦予500次的振動,從捲繞的終端到起始端為止進行捲繞後之玻璃紗線的解舒時,從捲繞的終端到起始端的5000m跟前的位置為止進行捲繞後之玻璃紗線的解舒之後,藉著使用毛粒測量裝置,以從起始端的5000m跟前的位置到起始端為止的毛粒數作為玻璃紗線每333m的總計毛粒數,求得毛粒的產生數。將結果表示於表1~3。
從表1~3,根據環狀凸部5的高度h在20~200μm的範圍、相鄰的該環狀凸部彼此的中心間距離的間隔d1
在100~9400μm的範圍、相對於環狀凸部5的高度h之相鄰的環狀凸部5、5彼此的中心間距離的間隔d1
的比d1
/h在3.4~75.0的範圍的實施例1~9的繞線筒1,無線頭產生率在34%以下,得知可有效地抑制無線頭的產生。
從表1~3,根據相對於環狀凸部5的高度h之相鄰的環狀凸部5、5彼此的中心間距離的間隔d1
的比d1
/h小於3.4的比較例1、2的繞線筒1,及d1
/h超過75.0的比較例3的繞線筒1,可得知無線頭產生率在44%以上而不能抑制無線頭的產生。Next, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail while referring to the attached drawings. As shown in Figure 1, the bobbin 1 of this embodiment is composed of: a
1‧‧‧繞線筒
3‧‧‧圓筒部
5‧‧‧環狀凸部1‧‧‧
第1圖表示本發明的繞線筒之一構成例的正面圖。 第2圖是將第1圖表示之繞線筒的環狀凸部的形狀放大表示的說明圖。 第3圖表示第1圖所示之繞線筒的環狀凸部為剖面呈大致梯形的場合的說明圖。Fig. 1 shows a front view of a configuration example of the bobbin of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing an enlarged shape of the annular convex portion of the bobbin shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a case where the annular convex portion of the bobbin shown in Fig. 1 has a substantially trapezoidal cross-section.
3a:外圍面 3a: Outer surface
5:環狀凸部 5: Ring convex
d1、d2:間隔 d 1 , d 2 : interval
h:高度 h: height
W1、W2:長度 W 1 , W 2 : length
Claims (12)
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WOPCT/JP2017/042459 | 2017-11-27 | ||
??PCT/JP2017/042459 | 2017-11-27 | ||
PCT/JP2017/042459 WO2019102623A1 (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | Bobbin |
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TW201927675A TW201927675A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
TWI716753B true TWI716753B (en) | 2021-01-21 |
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JP (1) | JP6390820B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN110337415B (en) |
TW (1) | TWI716753B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019102623A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3889877A (en) * | 1973-07-16 | 1975-06-17 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Furnace over-pressure prevention |
US4596366A (en) * | 1985-02-14 | 1986-06-24 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Textile bobbin |
JP2003160277A (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-03 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Bobbin, bobbin winder using the same, and air jet weaving machine |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3889899A (en) * | 1973-10-01 | 1975-06-17 | American Paper Tube | Incrementally-tapered bobbins |
JPS5430416Y2 (en) * | 1975-06-02 | 1979-09-25 | ||
JPS5842359Y2 (en) * | 1977-10-17 | 1983-09-26 | 旭フアイバ−グラス株式会社 | Glass fiber strand winding tube |
JP2556354Y2 (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1997-12-03 | 鐘紡株式会社 | Synthetic resin cone bobbin |
CN2170314Y (en) * | 1993-10-19 | 1994-06-29 | 常熟市纱管厂 | Wool manufacturing spindle |
CN202321820U (en) * | 2011-11-19 | 2012-07-11 | 顾林男 | Spool |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 WO PCT/JP2017/042459 patent/WO2019102623A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-11-27 JP JP2018515162A patent/JP6390820B1/en active Active
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201780086920.1A patent/CN110337415B/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-10-16 TW TW107136277A patent/TWI716753B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3889877A (en) * | 1973-07-16 | 1975-06-17 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Furnace over-pressure prevention |
US4596366A (en) * | 1985-02-14 | 1986-06-24 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Textile bobbin |
JP2003160277A (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-03 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Bobbin, bobbin winder using the same, and air jet weaving machine |
Also Published As
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WO2019102623A1 (en) | 2019-05-31 |
JP6390820B1 (en) | 2018-09-19 |
TW201927675A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
CN110337415B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
JPWO2019102623A1 (en) | 2019-11-21 |
CN110337415A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
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