TWI715816B - Water-tight device for direct pushing and clamping of door panel of waterproof gate - Google Patents

Water-tight device for direct pushing and clamping of door panel of waterproof gate Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI715816B
TWI715816B TW106143844A TW106143844A TWI715816B TW I715816 B TWI715816 B TW I715816B TW 106143844 A TW106143844 A TW 106143844A TW 106143844 A TW106143844 A TW 106143844A TW I715816 B TWI715816 B TW I715816B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
rod
push
clamping
waterproof
arm
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TW106143844A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201928186A (en
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李彥賢
洪紹博
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三久建材工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW106143844A priority Critical patent/TWI715816B/en
Priority to CN201811431314.1A priority patent/CN109958110B/en
Priority to CN201821957219.0U priority patent/CN209508937U/en
Publication of TW201928186A publication Critical patent/TW201928186A/en
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Publication of TWI715816B publication Critical patent/TWI715816B/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/20Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B7/22Stop log dams; Emergency gates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/20Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B7/54Sealings for gates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/116Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for sluices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B2009/007Flood panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

一種防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密裝置,係藉由該樞設桿兩端沿著該斜槽孔位移滑動過程中,該推桿臂前端軸梢受制於該水平長槽孔的導引,使該推桿臂前端推動該夾壓桿的夾壓作用面在該防水門板的一端表面產生直推夾壓及夾鎖的雙重動作,達成該防水門板另一端表面在門軌內能和軌道一邊形成離開限定的水密緊壓貼靠防水作用;整體結構,針對該伸縮作動器的伸縮端作動控制該夾壓桿在該防水門板上產生夾壓或離開動作,增進有傳動結構簡化,控制動作順暢及夾鎖牢靠的效益。 A watertight device for direct pushing and clamping of the door panel of a waterproof gate is achieved through the displacement and sliding process of the two ends of the pivot rod along the chute hole, the front end of the push rod arm is guided by the horizontal long groove hole, so that The front end of the push rod arm pushes the clamping action surface of the clamping rod to produce a double action of direct pushing, clamping and clamping on one end surface of the waterproof door panel, so that the other end surface of the waterproof door panel can be formed in the door rail and the rail side. Leaving the limited watertight pressing against the waterproof effect; the overall structure, for the action of the telescopic end of the telescopic actuator, the pinching rod is controlled to produce a pinching or leaving action on the waterproof door panel, which improves the simplification of the transmission structure and the smooth control action. The benefit of a reliable clamp lock.

Description

防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密裝置 Watertight device for direct pushing and clamping of door panel of waterproof gate

本發明係有關一種具有傳動結構簡化,控制動作順暢且夾鎖牢靠的防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密裝置。 The present invention relates to a watertight device for direct pushing and clamping of a water-proof gate door panel with simplified transmission structure, smooth control action and firm clamping and locking.

按,全球氣侯變化原因,使得各種自然災害頻繁發生,如颱風、洪水不斷,造成人們生命財產的損失,防水閘門的使用,多少可以減少洪水侵入室內或地下室所造成的損害,其中,以自動或電動防水閘門在公共場合的使用,最被肯定;習用自動防水閘門的結構,如台灣第M461684號「電動水閘門迫緊裝置構造改良」專利案,雖能由迫桿的一面端,以保持和防水門板的板面呈平行的型態往每一防水門板的板面上貼靠與壓推,促使防水門板在門軌的封口膠條上產生密合止水迫緊的防水效果,唯,迫桿對防水門板的板面上壓推,是受制於上、下擺臂的連動,當迫桿一端接觸到防水門板的板面上時,必須是迫桿能夠在板面上作由上而下的磨擦滑動,才能造成壓推作用力,往往因磨擦阻力過大,影響壓推效果,甚至發生壓推力量不足而減損或降低防水閘門的防水能力;又習用台灣第M534234號「防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密結構」專利案,雖能改善上述習用迫緊裝置缺點,唯,擺動臂、支撐臂與活動臂等多連桿連動結構,除構造較複雜,控制動作過程中,因每一夾掣器相互間存在有反應時間點的誤差,影響夾壓桿夾壓動作控制的順暢性,尤其是夾壓桿,是以 支撐臂與活動臂相互樞接的水平伸展動作來對防水門板產生直推夾壓動作,防水門板的水密效果,因每一夾掣器的支撐臂與活動臂之間的水平伸展角度不易同步精準控制(仍有回折或迴擺的可能)影響夾鎖或防水的可靠性。 According to the global climate change, various natural disasters occur frequently, such as typhoons and floods, which cause the loss of people’s lives and property. The use of waterproof gates can somewhat reduce the damage caused by floods invading indoors or basements. Among them, automatic Or the use of electric water-proof gates in public places is the most affirmed; the conventional automatic water-proof gate structure, such as Taiwan’s No. M461684 "Electric water gate pressing device structure improvement" patent case, can be maintained by one side of the pressing rod It is parallel to the surface of the waterproof door panel and pressed against and pushed against the surface of each waterproof door panel, which promotes the waterproof door panel to produce a tight waterproof effect on the sealing tape of the door rail. The forcing bar pushes against the board surface of the waterproof door panel, which is subject to the linkage of the upper and lower swing arms. When one end of the forcing bar touches the board surface of the waterproof door panel, the forcing bar must be able to move from top to bottom on the board. The friction and sliding of the water-proof gate can cause the pressing and pushing force. Often, the frictional resistance is too large, which affects the pressing and pushing effect, and even the insufficient pressing and pushing force reduces or reduces the waterproof capacity of the waterproof gate. I also use Taiwan No. M534234 "Waterproof gate door plate to push directly. Although the “crimping watertight structure” patent can improve the shortcomings of the conventional tightening device, the multi-link linkage structure such as the swing arm, support arm, and movable arm, in addition to the complicated structure, requires that each clamp There is an error in the reaction time point between the devices, which affects the smoothness of the clamping action control of the clamping rod, especially the clamping rod, so The horizontal extension action of the support arm and the movable arm pivotally connects to each other to produce a direct push and pinch action on the waterproof door panel. The water-tight effect of the waterproof door panel is difficult to synchronize and accurate due to the horizontal extension angle between the support arm and the movable arm of each clamp Control (there is still the possibility of turning back or swinging back) affects the reliability of the clip lock or waterproof.

本發明係提供一種防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密裝置,係一防水閘門,是在一機箱內併靠收置多個防水門板,可由一馬達透過鏈輪及鏈條帶動該多個防水門板,一個接著一個,沿著一對門軌的軌道放下相互疊接形成一道防水門牆;且該對門軌上端之該機箱內,係分別設有一伸縮作動器,該伸縮作動器的伸縮端樞設有一推拉桿,該推拉桿的一端,係從該機箱內朝下延伸進入該門軌內,且該門軌內部之軌道一側設有多個夾掣器及一夾壓桿;其特徵在於,該夾掣器,包括有一U形固定座及一推桿臂;該U形固定座,係固定在該門軌的軌道一側內緣臂面上,具有一對導臂面板,該對導臂面板之間形成有一提供該推拉桿穿過的容室,且其板面近後端中間,各設有一相互對置的斜槽孔,該斜槽孔的前緣,各設有一相互對應的水平長槽孔;該推桿臂,係容置在該U形固定座的容室內,其後端及前端分別設有一第一樞接孔及一第二樞接孔,該第一樞接孔上,係以一樞設桿樞接該推拉桿,且該樞設桿兩端,係分別穿置在該對導臂面板的斜槽孔上;該夾壓桿,其桿體係以一軸梢樞接在該推桿臂的前端該第二樞接孔上,前緣具有一夾壓作用面,且該軸梢的兩端並穿置在該對導臂面板的水平長槽孔中;當水患發生時,該多個防水門板在該馬達帶動下沿著該門軌的軌道放下疊接構成一道防水門牆,僅須通過該機箱內該伸縮作動器的伸 縮端對該推拉桿作動;透過該門軌內該每一夾掣器的推桿臂後端被該推拉桿連動,造成該樞設桿的兩端沿著該導臂面板的斜槽孔滑動;藉由該樞設桿兩端沿著該斜槽孔位移滑動過程中,該推桿臂前端軸梢受制於該水平長槽孔的導引,使該推桿臂前端推動該夾壓桿的夾壓作用面在該防水門板的一端表面產生直推夾壓及夾鎖的雙重動作,達成該防水門板另一端表面在門軌內能和軌道一邊形成離開限定的水密緊壓貼靠防水作用;整體結構,針對該伸縮作動器的伸縮端作動控制該夾壓桿在該防水門板上產生夾壓或離開動作,增進有傳動結構簡化,控制動作順暢及夾鎖牢靠的效益。 The present invention provides a watertight device for directly pushing and clamping the door panel of a waterproof gate. It is a waterproof gate. A plurality of waterproof door panels are housed in a chassis. The plurality of waterproof door panels can be driven by a motor through a sprocket and a chain. The next one is to lay down along the rails of a pair of door rails and overlap each other to form a waterproof door wall; and the cabinet at the upper end of the pair of door rails is respectively provided with a telescopic actuator, and the telescopic end of the telescopic actuator is pivoted with a push-pull rod , One end of the push-pull rod extends downward from the chassis into the door rail, and a plurality of clamps and a clamping lever are arranged on one side of the rail inside the door rail; the feature is that the clamp The device includes a U-shaped fixing seat and a push rod arm; the U-shaped fixing seat is fixed on the inner edge arm surface of the rail side of the door rail, and has a pair of guide arm panels, between the pair of guide arm panels A chamber for the push-pull rod to pass through is formed, and the middle of the plate surface near the rear end is each provided with a slanted slot hole opposed to each other, and the front edge of the slanted slot hole is provided with a corresponding horizontal long slot hole. ; The push rod arm is housed in the accommodation chamber of the U-shaped fixing seat, and its rear end and front end are respectively provided with a first pivot hole and a second pivot hole, the first pivot hole is tied A pivot rod is pivotally connected to the push-pull rod, and the two ends of the pivot rod are respectively passed through the oblique slot holes of the pair of guide arm panels; the clamping rod, its rod system is pivotally connected to the push rod with a pin On the second pivot hole at the front end of the lever arm, the front edge has a clamping surface, and the two ends of the shaft tip pass through the horizontal long slots of the pair of guide arm panels; when flooding occurs, the Driven by the motor, a plurality of waterproof door panels are laid down and stacked along the track of the door track to form a waterproof door wall, which only needs to pass through the extension of the telescopic actuator in the chassis The retracted end actuates the push-pull rod; the rear end of the push-pull arm of each clamp in the door track is linked by the push-pull rod, causing both ends of the pivoting rod to slide along the chute hole of the guide arm panel ; During the displacement and sliding process of the two ends of the pivot rod along the chute hole, the front end of the push rod arm is guided by the horizontal slot hole, so that the front end of the push rod arm pushes the clamping rod The clamping surface produces a double action of direct pushing, clamping and locking on one end surface of the waterproof door panel, so that the other end surface of the waterproof door panel can form a watertight pressure away from one side of the rail inside the door rail to a waterproof effect; The overall structure controls the pinching or leaving action of the pinching rod on the waterproof door panel according to the action of the telescopic end of the telescopic actuator, which improves the benefits of simplified transmission structure, smooth control action and firm clamping and locking.

本發明之次一目的係在提供一種防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密裝置,其中,該U形固定座,是由該對導臂面板的一端外部結合有一ㄇ形框所構成,且該ㄇ形框的兩側邊,並延伸遮蓋在該斜槽孔的外表面端;藉由該ㄇ形框的兩側邊對該樞設桿的兩端形成擋止或限定作用,俾使該推桿臂的後端帶著該樞設桿,能安定的在該斜槽孔上作滑動位移動作。 The second object of the present invention is to provide a watertight device for direct pushing and clamping of the door panel of a waterproof gate, wherein the U-shaped fixing seat is formed by combining one end of the pair of guide arm panels with a ㄇ-shaped frame, and the ㄇ-shaped The two sides of the frame extend to cover the outer surface end of the oblique slot hole; the two sides of the ㄇ-shaped frame form a blocking or limiting function on the two ends of the pivoting rod, so that the push rod arm With the pivot rod at the rear end, it can stably perform sliding displacement action on the chute hole.

本發明之再一目的係在提供一種防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密裝置,其中,該對導臂面板上的斜槽孔,為一個由後端上緣往前下斜的長圓槽孔;藉由該推桿臂前端受制於該軸梢在該水平長槽孔上產生水平方向位移導引,則該推拉桿以自然下推力作用在該推桿臂的後端時,即能直接由該推桿臂的前端,水平推動該夾壓桿的夾壓作用面在該防水門板的一端表面上,達成夾壓動作順暢的效果。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a watertight device for direct pushing and clamping of the door panels of a waterproof gate, wherein the oblique slot hole on the pair of guide arm panels is an oblong slot hole inclined forward and downward from the upper edge of the rear end; Since the front end of the push rod arm is controlled by the shaft tip to produce horizontal displacement guidance on the horizontal slot hole, when the push-pull rod acts on the rear end of the push rod arm with a natural downward thrust, it can be directly driven by the push rod arm. The front end of the lever arm horizontally pushes the clamping surface of the clamping lever on the surface of one end of the waterproof door panel to achieve the effect of smooth clamping action.

本發明之另一目的係在提供一種防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密裝置,其中,該推桿臂的後端,係在一對夾板之間形成有一穿置槽孔,且該推拉桿並穿進該穿置槽孔,再由該第一樞接孔上的樞設桿,將該推拉桿 樞接在該推桿臂的後端,俾使該推拉桿的推拉力,能通過該樞設桿傳遞到該推桿臂後端中心,平穩操控該推桿臂的前端推動該夾壓桿運動。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a watertight device for direct pushing and clamping of the door panel of a waterproof gate, wherein the rear end of the push rod arm is tied between a pair of splints to form a through slot hole, and the push rod penetrates Into the piercing slot, and then by the pivot rod on the first pivot hole, the push-pull rod It is pivotally connected to the rear end of the push rod arm, so that the push and pull force of the push rod can be transmitted to the center of the rear end of the push rod arm through the pivot rod, and the front end of the push rod arm is smoothly controlled to push the clamping rod to move .

本發明之又一目的係在提供一種防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密裝置,其中,該軸梢兩端穿置於該對導臂面板的水平長槽孔中,係分別通過一滾動件接觸在該水平長槽孔的孔臂上,藉由該滾動件在該水平長槽孔上的靈活滾動性,俾使該推桿臂的前端能順暢推拉該夾壓桿作水平位移運動;且上述該軸梢將該夾壓桿樞接在該推桿臂前端,該夾壓桿,係以一對框壁配合在該對導臂面板的外端表面上,將該水平長槽孔遮蓋,藉由該框壁阻止該滾動件從該軸梢上退脫,俾使該滾動件能長時安定在該水平長槽孔上位移滾動。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a watertight device for direct pushing and clamping of the door panel of a waterproof gate, wherein both ends of the shaft tip are inserted into the horizontal long slots of the pair of guide arm panels, and are contacted by a rolling element. On the hole arm of the horizontal long slotted hole, due to the flexible rolling of the rolling element on the horizontal long slotted hole, the front end of the push rod arm can smoothly push and pull the clamping rod for horizontal displacement movement; and The shaft pin pivotally connects the clamping rod to the front end of the push rod arm, and the clamping rod is fitted with a pair of frame walls on the outer end surfaces of the pair of guide arm panels to cover the horizontal long slot, by The frame wall prevents the rolling element from retreating from the shaft tip, so that the rolling element can be stabilized on the horizontal slot hole for displacement and rolling for a long time.

本發明之次再又一目的係在提供一種防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密裝置,其中,該門軌的軌道口一邊,由上而下相對該夾壓桿的夾桿作用面,直列的設有一封口膠條;當夾壓桿的夾壓作用面在該防水門板的一端板面進行夾壓時,該防水門板另一端板面在該封口膠條上所產生的擠壓力量,即能藉由該封口膠條受壓時具有壓縮變形軟彈性,俾使防水門板在門軌的軌道內所建立起的防水門牆,得到良好的防水效果。 The second and yet another object of the present invention is to provide a watertight device for direct pushing and clamping of a waterproof gate door panel, wherein one side of the track opening of the door rail is arranged in line with the clamping rod acting surface of the clamping rod from top to bottom. There is a sealing tape; when the clamping surface of the clamping rod is clamped on one end of the waterproof door panel, the squeezing force generated by the other end of the waterproof door panel on the sealing tape can be borrowed The sealing rubber strip has compression deformation soft elasticity when it is pressed, so that the waterproof door wall built up by the waterproof door panel in the track of the door rail can obtain a good waterproof effect.

10‧‧‧機箱 10‧‧‧Chassis

11‧‧‧馬達 11‧‧‧Motor

12‧‧‧鏈輪 12‧‧‧Sprocket

13‧‧‧鏈條 13‧‧‧Chain

20‧‧‧防水門板 20‧‧‧Waterproof door

30‧‧‧門軌 30‧‧‧Door rail

31‧‧‧軌道 31‧‧‧Orbit

32‧‧‧封口膠條 32‧‧‧Sealing tape

40‧‧‧伸縮作動器 40‧‧‧Telescopic actuator

41‧‧‧伸縮端 41‧‧‧Retractable end

50‧‧‧推拉桿 50‧‧‧Push rod

60‧‧‧夾掣器 60‧‧‧Clamp

61‧‧‧U形固定座 61‧‧‧U-shaped mount

61A‧‧‧ㄇ形框 61A‧‧‧ㄇ frame

62‧‧‧推桿臂 62‧‧‧Putter arm

620‧‧‧夾板 620‧‧‧Plywood

621‧‧‧穿置槽孔 621‧‧‧through slot

63‧‧‧導臂面板 63‧‧‧Guide arm panel

64‧‧‧容室 64‧‧‧Containing Room

65‧‧‧斜槽孔 65‧‧‧Choke hole

66‧‧‧水平長槽孔 66‧‧‧Horizontal Long Slot

67‧‧‧第一樞接孔 67‧‧‧First pivot hole

68‧‧‧第二樞接孔 68‧‧‧Second pivot hole

69‧‧‧樞設桿 69‧‧‧Pivot rod

70‧‧‧夾壓桿 70‧‧‧Clamping lever

700‧‧‧框壁 700‧‧‧Frame Wall

71‧‧‧軸梢 71‧‧‧Shaft Tip

72‧‧‧夾壓作用面 72‧‧‧Clamping surface

80‧‧‧滾動件 80‧‧‧rolling parts

圖1係本發明結構外觀正面示意圖 Figure 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention

圖2係圖1A-A剖面結構示意圖 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of Figure 1A-A

圖3係本發明門軌上夾掣器側剖面結構示意圖 Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the side cross-section of the clamp on the door rail of the present invention

圖4係本發明門軌斷面內部夾掣器組合結構示意圖 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the internal clamping device of the door rail section of the present invention

圖5係本發明夾掣器結構立體分解圖 Figure 5 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the clamp structure of the present invention

圖6係本發明防水門板放下時的正面示意圖 Figure 6 is a schematic front view of the present invention when the waterproof door panel is down

圖7係本發明防水門板放下時的剖面結構示意圖 Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the waterproof door panel of the present invention when it is lowered

圖8係本發明防水門板在門軌內水密時的門軌側剖面結構示意圖 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the door rail when the waterproof door panel of the present invention is watertight in the door rail

圖9係本發明防水門板在門軌內水密時的門軌斷面內部結構示意圖 Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the door rail section of the waterproof door panel of the present invention when the door rail is watertight

本發明為達上述目的,特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下: In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention specifically presents preferred embodiments, and is described in detail as follows with the accompanying drawings:

一種防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密裝置,係一防水閘門,如圖1、2,是在一機箱10內併靠收置多個防水門板20,可由一馬達11透過鏈輪12及鏈條13帶動該多個防水門板20,一個接著一個,沿著一對門軌30的軌道31放下相互疊接形成一道防水門牆;如圖2、3、4、5,且該對門軌30上端之該機箱10內,係分別設有一電動伸縮作動器40,該伸縮作動器40的伸縮端41樞設有一推拉桿50,該推拉桿50的一端,係從該機箱10內朝下延伸進入該門軌30內,且該門軌30內部之軌道31一側設有多個夾掣器60及一夾壓桿70;其特徵在於,該夾掣器60,包括有一U形固定座61及一推桿臂62;該U形固定座61,係固定在該門軌30的軌道31一側內緣臂面上,具有一對導臂面板63,該對導臂面板63之間形成有一提供該推拉桿50穿過的容室64,且其板面近後端中間,各設有一相互對置的斜槽孔65,該斜槽孔65的前緣,各設有一相互對應的水平長槽孔66;該推桿臂62,係容置在該U形固定座61的容室64內,其後端及前端分別設有一第一樞 接孔67及一第二樞接孔68,該第一樞接孔67上,係以一樞設桿69樞接該推拉桿50,且該樞設桿69兩端,係分別穿置在該對導臂面板63的斜槽孔65上;該夾壓桿70,其桿體係以一軸梢71樞接在該推桿臂62的前端該第二樞接孔68上,前緣具有一夾壓作用面72,且該軸梢71的兩端並穿置在該對導臂面板63的水平長槽孔66中;如圖6、7,當水患發生時,該多個防水門板20在該馬達11帶動下沿著該門軌30的軌道31放下疊接構成一道防水門牆,如圖7、8、9,僅須通過該機箱10內該伸縮作動器40的伸縮端41對該推拉桿50進行下推作動;透過該門軌30內該每一夾掣器60的推桿臂62後端被該推拉桿50連動,造成該樞設桿69的兩端沿著該導臂面板63的斜槽孔65滑動;藉由該樞設桿69兩端沿著該斜槽孔65位移滑動過程中,該推桿臂62前端軸梢71受制於該水平長槽孔66的導引,使該推桿臂62前端推動該夾壓桿70的夾壓作用面72在該防水門板20的一端表面產生直推夾壓及夾鎖的雙重動作,達成該防水門板20另一端表面在門軌30內能和軌道31一邊形成離開限定的水密緊壓貼靠防水作用;如圖2、3、4、7、8、9,整體結構,針對該伸縮作動器40的伸縮端41作動控制該夾壓桿70在該防水門板20上產生夾壓或離開動作,增進有傳動結構簡化,控制動作順暢及夾鎖牢靠的效益。 A watertight device for direct pushing and clamping of the door panel of a waterproof gate is a waterproof gate, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, which is housed in a chassis 10 with multiple waterproof door panels 20, which can be driven by a motor 11 through a sprocket 12 and a chain 13 The plurality of waterproof door panels 20, one after the other, are laid down along the rails 31 of a pair of door rails 30 to form a waterproof door wall; as shown in Figures 2, 3, 4, and 5, the cabinet 10 at the upper end of the pair of door rails 30 Inside, an electric telescopic actuator 40 is respectively provided. The telescopic end 41 of the telescopic actuator 40 is pivotally provided with a push-pull rod 50. One end of the push-pull rod 50 extends downward from the chassis 10 into the door rail 30 , And the door rail 30 is provided with a plurality of clamps 60 and a clamping rod 70 on one side of the rail 31; it is characterized in that the clamp 60 includes a U-shaped fixing seat 61 and a push rod arm 62 The U-shaped fixing seat 61 is fixed on the inner edge arm surface of the rail 31 side of the door rail 30, and has a pair of guide arm panels 63, between the pair of guide arm panels 63 is formed to provide the push-pull rod 50 through In the middle of the near and rear end of the plate surface of the passing chamber 64, each is provided with a diagonal slot hole 65 that is opposite to each other. The front edge of the diagonal slot hole 65 is each provided with a corresponding horizontal long slot hole 66; The lever arm 62 is accommodated in the chamber 64 of the U-shaped fixing seat 61, and a first pivot is provided at the rear end and the front end thereof respectively A connecting hole 67 and a second pivot hole 68. On the first pivot hole 67, a pivot rod 69 is pivotally connected to the push-pull rod 50, and both ends of the pivot rod 69 are respectively inserted through On the oblique slot hole 65 of the guide arm panel 63; the clamping lever 70 has a rod system pivotally connected to the front end of the push lever arm 62 with a pin 71 on the second pivot hole 68, and the front edge has a clamping pressure The action surface 72, and the two ends of the shaft tip 71 are inserted in the horizontally long slots 66 of the pair of guide arm panels 63; as shown in Figures 6 and 7, when a flood occurs, the plurality of waterproof door panels 20 are placed on the motor 11 drives down the track 31 along the door rail 30 to form a waterproof door wall, as shown in Figs. 7, 8, and 9. The push-pull rod 50 only needs to pass through the telescopic end 41 of the telescopic actuator 40 in the chassis 10 Push down; the rear end of the push rod arm 62 of each clamp 60 in the door rail 30 is linked by the push-pull rod 50, causing the two ends of the pivot rod 69 to follow the slope of the guide arm panel 63 The slot hole 65 slides; by the displacement and sliding process of the two ends of the pivot rod 69 along the chute hole 65, the tip 71 of the front end of the push rod arm 62 is controlled by the guide of the horizontal slot 66, so that the push The front end of the lever arm 62 pushes the clamping surface 72 of the clamping lever 70 to produce a double action of direct pushing, clamping and clamping on one end surface of the waterproof door panel 20, so that the other end surface of the waterproof door panel 20 can be inside the door rail 30. The side of the rail 31 and the rail 31 form a watertight pressing against the waterproof effect; as shown in Figures 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, and 9, the overall structure is directed to the telescopic end 41 of the telescopic actuator 40 to actuate and control the clamping rod 70 A pinching or leaving action is generated on the waterproof door panel 20, which improves the benefits of simplification of the transmission structure, smooth control action and firm clamping and locking.

根據上述實施例,其中,如圖3、4、5,該U形固定座61,是由該對導臂面板63的一端外部結合有一ㄇ形框61A所構成,且該ㄇ形框61A的兩側邊,並延伸遮蓋在該斜槽孔65的外表面端;藉由該ㄇ形框61A的兩側邊對該樞設桿69的兩端形成擋止或限定作用,如 圖3、4、8、9,俾使該推桿臂62的後端帶著該樞設桿69,能安定的在該斜槽孔65上作滑動位移動作。 According to the above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, the U-shaped fixing seat 61 is formed by combining one end of the pair of guide arm panels 63 with a ㄇ-shaped frame 61A, and two of the ㄇ-shaped frame 61A The side edge extends to cover the outer surface end of the chute hole 65; the two sides of the ㄇ-shaped frame 61A form a blocking or limiting function on the two ends of the pivot rod 69, such as 3, 4, 8, 9, so that the rear end of the push rod arm 62 carries the pivot rod 69, so that it can stably perform a sliding displacement action on the chute hole 65.

根據上述實施例,其中,如圖3、5,該對導臂面板63上的斜槽孔65,為一個由後端上緣往前下斜的長圓槽孔;如圖3、4、8、9,藉由該推桿臂62前端受制於該軸梢71在該水平長槽孔66上產生水平方向位移導引,則該推拉桿50以自然(含本身重量)下推力作用在該推桿臂62的後端時,即能直接由該推桿臂62的前端,水平推動該夾壓桿70的夾壓作用面71在該防水門板20的一端表面上,達成夾壓動作順暢的效果。 According to the above embodiment, as shown in Figures 3 and 5, the oblique slot hole 65 on the pair of guide arm panels 63 is an oblong slot hole inclined forward and downward from the upper edge of the rear end; as shown in Figures 3, 4, and 8, 9. Since the front end of the push rod arm 62 is controlled by the shaft tip 71 to produce a horizontal displacement guide on the horizontal slot 66, the push rod 50 acts on the push rod with natural (including its own weight) thrust At the rear end of the arm 62, the front end of the push rod arm 62 can directly push the clamping surface 71 of the clamping rod 70 on one end surface of the waterproof door panel 20, achieving the effect of smooth clamping action.

根據上述實施例,其中,如圖4、5,該推桿臂62的後端,係在一對夾板620之間形成有一穿置槽孔621,且該推拉桿50並穿進該穿置槽孔621,再由該第一樞接孔67上的樞設桿69,將該推拉桿50樞接在該推桿臂62的後端,如圖3、4、8、9,俾使該推拉桿50的推拉力,能通過該樞設桿69傳遞到該推桿臂62後端中心,平穩操控該推桿臂62的前端推動該夾壓桿70運動。 According to the above embodiment, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the rear end of the push rod arm 62 is tied between a pair of clamping plates 620 to form a through slot 621, and the push rod 50 penetrates into the through slot Hole 621, and the pivot rod 69 on the first pivot hole 67 pivotally connects the push-pull rod 50 to the rear end of the push rod arm 62, as shown in Figures 3, 4, 8, and 9, to make the push rod The push and pull force of the pull rod 50 can be transmitted to the center of the rear end of the push rod arm 62 through the pivot rod 69, and the front end of the push rod arm 62 is smoothly controlled to push the clamping rod 70 to move.

根據上述實施例,其中,如圖3、4、5,該軸梢71兩端穿置於該對導臂面板63的水平長槽孔66中,係分別通過一軸承滾動件80接觸在該水平長槽孔66的孔臂上,如圖3、8、9,藉由該滾動件80在該水平長槽孔66上的靈活滾動性,俾使該推桿臂62的前端能順暢推拉該夾壓桿70作水平位移運動;如圖3、4、5,且上述該軸梢71將該夾壓桿70樞接在該推桿臂62前端,該夾壓桿70,係以一對框壁700配合在該對導臂面板63的外端表面上,將該水平長槽孔66遮 蓋,如圖4、8、9,藉由該框壁700阻止該滾動件80從該軸梢71上退脫,俾使該滾動件80能長時安定在該水平長槽孔66上位移滾動。 According to the above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, both ends of the shaft tip 71 are inserted into the horizontally long slots 66 of the pair of guide arm panels 63, and are contacted at the horizontal through a bearing rolling element 80 respectively. On the hole arm of the elongated slot 66, as shown in Figures 3, 8, and 9, the flexible rolling properties of the rolling member 80 on the horizontal elongated slot 66 enable the front end of the push rod arm 62 to smoothly push and pull the clip The pressing rod 70 performs a horizontal displacement movement; as shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, and the aforementioned pin 71 pivotally connects the clamping rod 70 to the front end of the push rod arm 62, and the clamping rod 70 is tied to a pair of frame walls. 700 is fitted on the outer end surfaces of the pair of guide arm panels 63 to cover the horizontal long slot 66 Cover, as shown in Figures 4, 8, and 9, the frame wall 700 prevents the rolling element 80 from retreating from the shaft pin 71, so that the rolling element 80 can be stabilized on the horizontal slot 66 for displacement and rolling .

根據上述實施例,其中,如圖2、3,該門軌30的軌道口31一邊,由上而下相對該夾壓桿70的夾桿作用面72,直列的設有一封口膠條32;如圖7、8、9,當夾壓桿70的夾壓作用面72在該防水門板20的一端板面進行夾壓時,該防水門板20另一端板面在該封口膠條32上所產生的擠壓力量,即能藉由該封口膠條32受壓時具有壓縮變形軟彈性,俾使防水門板20在門軌30的軌道31內所建立起的防水門牆,得到良好的防水效果。 According to the above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, one side of the rail opening 31 of the door rail 30 faces the clamping rod acting surface 72 of the clamping rod 70 from top to bottom, and a sealing strip 32 is arranged in line; Figures 7, 8, and 9, when the clamping surface 72 of the clamping rod 70 is clamped on one end of the waterproof door panel 20, the other end of the waterproof door panel 20 is produced on the sealing tape 32 The squeezing force can be used to compress and deform the soft elasticity when the sealing rubber strip 32 is compressed, so that the waterproof door wall built up by the waterproof door panel 20 in the track 31 of the door rail 30 can obtain a good waterproof effect.

以上說明,對本發明而言只是說明性的,而非限制性的,本領域普通技術人員理解,在不脫離所附說明書所限定的精神和範圍的情況下,可做出許多修改、變化或等效,但都將落入本發明的保護範圍內。 The above description is only illustrative for the present invention and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art understand that many modifications, changes, or the like can be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined by the attached specification. Effective, but will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

60‧‧‧夾掣器 60‧‧‧Clamp

61‧‧‧U形固定座 61‧‧‧U-shaped mount

61A‧‧‧ㄇ形框 61A‧‧‧ㄇ frame

62‧‧‧推桿臂 62‧‧‧Putter arm

620‧‧‧夾板 620‧‧‧Plywood

621‧‧‧穿置槽孔 621‧‧‧through slot

63‧‧‧導臂面板 63‧‧‧Guide arm panel

64‧‧‧容室 64‧‧‧Containing Room

65‧‧‧斜槽孔 65‧‧‧Choke hole

66‧‧‧水平長槽孔 66‧‧‧Horizontal Long Slot

67‧‧‧第一樞接孔 67‧‧‧First pivot hole

68‧‧‧第二樞接孔 68‧‧‧Second pivot hole

69‧‧‧樞設桿 69‧‧‧Pivot rod

70‧‧‧夾壓桿 70‧‧‧Clamping lever

700‧‧‧框壁 700‧‧‧Frame Wall

71‧‧‧軸梢 71‧‧‧Shaft Tip

72‧‧‧夾壓作用面 72‧‧‧Clamping surface

80‧‧‧滾動件 80‧‧‧rolling parts

Claims (6)

一種防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密裝置,係一防水閘門,是在一機箱內併靠收置多個防水門板,可由一馬達透過鏈輪及鏈條帶動該多個防水門板,一個接著一個,沿著一對門軌的軌道放下相互疊接形成一道防水門牆;且該對門軌上端之該機箱內,係分別設有一伸縮作動器,該伸縮作動器的伸縮端樞設有一推拉桿,該推拉桿的一端,係從該機箱內朝下延伸進入該門軌內,且該門軌內部之軌道一側設有多個夾掣器及一夾壓桿;其主要特徵在於,該夾掣器,包括有一U形固定座及一推桿臂;該U形固定座,係固定在該門軌的軌道一側內緣臂面上,具有一對導臂面板,該對導臂面板之間形成有一提供該推拉桿穿過的容室,且其板面近後端中間,各設有一相互對置的斜槽孔,該斜槽孔,為一個由後端上緣往前下斜的長圓槽孔,且前緣,各設有一相互對應的水平長槽孔;該推桿臂,係容置在該U形固定座的容室內,其後端及前端分別設有一第一樞接孔及一第二樞接孔,該第一樞接孔上,係以一樞設桿樞接該推拉桿,且該樞設桿兩端,係分別穿置在該對導臂面板的斜槽孔上;該夾壓桿,其桿體係以一軸梢樞接在該推桿臂的前端該第二樞接孔上,前緣具有一夾壓作用面,且該軸梢的兩端並穿置在該對導臂面板的水平長槽孔中;當水患發生時,該多個防水門板在該馬達帶動下沿著該門軌的軌道放下疊接構成一道防水門牆,僅須通過該機箱內該伸縮作動器的伸縮端對該推拉桿作動;透過該門軌內該每一夾掣器的推桿臂後端被該推拉桿連動,造成該樞設桿的兩端沿著該導臂面板的斜槽孔滑動;藉由該樞設桿兩端沿著該斜槽孔位移滑動過程中,該推桿臂前端軸梢受制於該水平長槽孔的導引,使該推桿臂前端推動該夾壓桿的夾 壓作用面在該防水門板的一端表面產生直推夾壓及夾鎖的雙重動作,達成該防水門板另一端表面在門軌內能和軌道一邊形成離開限定的水密緊壓貼靠防水作用;整體結構,針對該伸縮作動器的伸縮端作動控制該夾壓桿在該防水門板上產生夾壓或離開動作,增進有傳動結構簡化,控制動作順暢及夾鎖牢靠的效益。 A watertight device for directly pushing and clamping the door panel of a waterproof gate. It is a waterproof gate. A plurality of waterproof door panels are housed in a chassis. The plurality of waterproof door panels can be driven by a motor through a sprocket and a chain. The rails with a pair of door rails are laid down to overlap each other to form a waterproof door wall; and in the cabinet at the upper end of the pair of door rails, a telescopic actuator is respectively provided, and the telescopic end of the telescopic actuator is pivoted with a push-pull rod, the push-pull rod One end of the door rail extends downward from the chassis and enters the door rail, and a plurality of clamps and a clamping rod are arranged on one side of the rail inside the door rail; the main feature is that the clamp includes There is a U-shaped fixing seat and a push rod arm; the U-shaped fixing seat is fixed on the inner edge arm surface of the rail side of the door rail, and has a pair of guide arm panels, and a provision is formed between the pair of guide arm panels The chamber through which the push-pull rod passes, and the middle of the plate surface near the rear end, is each provided with an oblique slot hole opposite to each other. The oblique slot hole is an oblong slot hole inclined forward and downward from the upper edge of the rear end. And the front edge is each provided with a horizontal long slot hole corresponding to each other; the push rod arm is accommodated in the accommodating chamber of the U-shaped fixed seat, and its rear end and front end are respectively provided with a first pivot hole and a second The pivot hole, on the first pivot hole, a pivot rod is pivotally connected to the push-pull rod, and the two ends of the pivot rod are respectively passed through the oblique slot holes of the pair of guide arm panels; the clip A pressure rod, the rod system of which is pivotally connected to the second pivot hole at the front end of the push rod arm with a pin, the front edge has a clamping surface, and the two ends of the shaft pin penetrate the pair of guide arms In the horizontal slot of the panel; when flooding occurs, the plurality of waterproof door panels are driven by the motor to lay down along the track of the door track to form a waterproof door wall, which only needs to pass through the telescopic actuator in the chassis The telescopic end actuates the push-pull rod; the rear end of the push-pull arm of each clamp in the door rail is linked by the push-pull rod, causing the two ends of the pivoting rod to slide along the chute hole of the guide arm panel ; By the sliding process of both ends of the pivot rod along the chute hole, the front end of the push rod arm is guided by the horizontal slot hole, so that the front end of the push rod arm pushes the clamping rod folder The pressing surface produces a double action of direct pushing, pinching and locking on one end surface of the waterproof door panel, so that the other end surface of the waterproof door panel can form a watertight pressure outside the limit with one side of the rail in the door rail and abut against the waterproof effect; The structure controls the pinching or leaving action of the pinching rod on the waterproof door panel according to the action of the telescopic end of the telescopic actuator, which improves the benefits of simplified transmission structure, smooth control action and firm clamping and locking. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密裝置,其中,該U形固定座,是由該對導臂面板的一端外部結合有一ㄇ形框所構成,且該ㄇ形框的兩側邊,並延伸遮蓋在該斜槽孔的外表面端;藉由該ㄇ形框的兩側邊對該樞設桿的兩端形成擋止或限定作用,俾使該推桿臂的後端帶著該樞設桿,能安定的在該斜槽孔上作滑動位移動作。 According to the watertight device for direct pushing and clamping of the door panel of the waterproof gate described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the U-shaped fixing seat is formed by combining one end of the pair of guide arm panels with a ㄇ-shaped frame, and the ㄇ-shaped The two sides of the frame extend to cover the outer surface end of the oblique slot hole; the two sides of the ㄇ-shaped frame form a blocking or limiting function on the two ends of the pivoting rod, so that the push rod arm With the pivot rod at the rear end, it can stably perform sliding displacement action on the chute hole. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密裝置,其中,該推桿臂的後端,係在一對夾板之間形成有一穿置槽孔,且該推拉桿並穿進該穿置槽孔,再由該第一樞接孔上的樞設桿,將該推拉桿樞接在該推桿臂的後端,俾使該推拉桿的推拉力,能通過該樞設桿傳遞到該推桿臂後端中心,平穩操控該推桿臂的前端推動該夾壓桿運動。 According to the watertight device for direct pushing and clamping of the door panel of the waterproof gate according to the first item of the scope of patent application, the rear end of the push rod arm is formed between a pair of splints with a through slot hole, and the push and pull rod penetrates The push-pull rod is pivotally connected to the rear end of the push-rod arm by the pivot rod on the first pivot hole, so that the push-pull force of the push-pull rod can pass through the pivot The rod is transmitted to the center of the rear end of the push rod arm, and the front end of the push rod arm is smoothly controlled to push the clamping rod to move. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密裝置,其中,該軸梢兩端穿置於該對導臂面板的水平長槽孔中,係分別通過一滾動件接觸在該水平長槽孔的孔臂上,藉由該滾動件在該水平長槽孔上的靈活滾動性,俾使該推桿臂的前端能順暢推拉該夾壓桿作水平位移運動。 According to the watertight device of the waterproof gate door panel according to the first item of the scope of patent application, the two ends of the shaft tip are inserted into the horizontal long slots of the pair of guide arm panels, and they are contacted by a rolling element. On the hole arm of the horizontal long slotted hole, the front end of the push rod arm can smoothly push and pull the clamping rod for horizontal displacement movement due to the flexible rolling of the rolling element on the horizontal long slotted hole. 依申請專利範圍第4項所述之防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密裝置,其中,該軸梢將該夾壓桿樞接在該推桿臂前端,該夾壓桿,係以一對框壁配合在該對導臂面板的外端表面上,將該水平長槽孔遮蓋,藉由該框壁阻 止該滾動件從該軸梢上退脫,俾使該滾動件能長時安定在該水平長槽孔上位移滾動。 According to item 4 of the scope of patent application, the watertight device for directly pushing and clamping the door panel of the waterproof gate, wherein the shaft pin pivots the clamping rod to the front end of the push rod arm, and the clamping rod is tied to a pair of frame walls Fit on the outer end surfaces of the pair of guide arm panels to cover the horizontal long slot, and block the The rolling element is prevented from retreating from the shaft tip, so that the rolling element can be stabilized on the horizontal slot hole for displacement and rolling for a long time. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之防水閘門門板直推夾壓水密裝置,該門軌的軌道口一邊,由上而下相對該夾壓桿的夾桿作用面,直列的設有一封口膠條;當夾壓桿的夾壓作用面在該防水門板的一端板面進行夾壓時,該防水門板另一端板面在該封口膠條上所產生的擠壓力量,即能藉由該封口膠條受壓時具有壓縮變形軟彈性,俾使防水門板在門軌的軌道內所建立起的防水門牆,得到良好的防水效果。 According to the watertight device of the waterproof gate door panel described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, one side of the track opening of the door rail, from top to bottom opposite to the clamping rod acting surface of the clamping rod, is provided with a sealing strip in line ; When the clamping action surface of the clamping rod is clamped on one end of the waterproof door panel, the squeezing force generated by the other end of the waterproof door panel on the sealing strip can be used by the sealing glue When the strip is compressed, it has compression deformation soft elasticity, so that the waterproof door wall built by the waterproof door panel in the track of the door track can obtain a good waterproof effect.
TW106143844A 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Water-tight device for direct pushing and clamping of door panel of waterproof gate TWI715816B (en)

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CN104769204A (en) * 2012-11-13 2015-07-08 株式会社骊住铃木卷帘门 Water barrier panel device
CN203270522U (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-11-06 洪绍博 Improved structure for packing device of electric floodgate
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