TWI715383B - Method for constructing a culture pond - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for constructing a culture pond includes a measurement step, a preparation step and a construction step. After a construction site is decided, an area of the construction site is measured in the measurement step. The preparation step is to prepare materials including positioning frames, support frames, support plates and barrier plates. The prepared number of the materials is varied based on the measured area. The construction step is to set the support frames on the positioning frames, place the support plates which are connected to each other on the support frames to enclose at least one tentative culture pond, and put the barrier plate on the support plates to thereby build the culture pond quickly with a low cost. Meanwhile, the culture pond is built on the ground, so it is very convenient to attain the maintenance and the removal of the culture pond. Further, the culture pond can achieve the association of fishery and electric energy and form an indoor space when solar panels are disposed above the support frames properly.

Description

Construction method of breeding pond

The invention relates to a construction method, in particular to a construction method of a breeding pond.

Generally, the establishment of aquaculture ponds is mainly to prepare the ground on the site after finding a suitable site, remove part of the earthwork from the land, and build an earth embankment around the excavation to enclose at least one breeding pond At the same time, to prevent the soil loss of the breeding ponds, the method of laying concrete on the periphery of the breeding pond, or laying a waterproof layer such as tarpaulin, is used to complete the construction of the breeding pond; however, the breeding pond In addition to the process of site preparation, excavation, construction of earth embankments, and laying of waterproof layers (such as concrete or tarpaulins), the pools require a lot of time and cost to construct. At the same time, whether concrete or tarpaulins are laid, there are some Missing in use: a. As far as concrete laying is concerned: Although the concrete has better strength, because the concrete is spread on the earthwork, it is susceptible to the influence of external seismic factors, causing the concrete to crack or break, causing the breeding The water in the pond flows out from the cracks or holes, which can easily cause the soil under the concrete to lose. Therefore, in the subsequent earthwork backfilling of the concrete, the water in the breeding pond must be drained before subsequent maintenance and filling can be carried out. Therefore, it is time-consuming and costly and needs to be improved. b. Laying with tarpaulin: the tarpaulin is also directly laid on the earthwork, but because the earthwork on which the tarpaulin is laid contains sharp objects such as stones, the tarpaulin is easily affected by the tarpaulin no matter when it is laid or after it is laid. The hole is broken due to the impact of the stone, causing the water in the breeding pond to flow out of the hole, which is easy to cause the soil under the tarp to lose. Therefore, the subsequent repair of the tarp and the earth backfilling operation under the tarp must After the water is drained, subsequent maintenance, such as replacement or repair, can be carried out, which is also time-consuming and costly, which needs to be improved.

As mentioned above, just because the construction of the aquaculture pond takes time and the subsequent maintenance and other problems of the aquaculture pond, if the aquaculture pond is to develop into a fish-electricity symbiosis type, it must be based on the type and Large and small area, and design the laying pattern of the positioning frame, and then install solar panels on the positioning frame, so that the solar panels are elevated or laid flat on the breeding pond; however, the installation of solar panels must Wait for the positioning frame to fix the piling, and then install the frame for positioning the solar panels. Therefore, the combination of the frame and the positioning frame is constructed based on the size of the breeding pond. Therefore, one type is only suitable for a single breeding pond. If other aquaculture ponds are to be added, they must be re-planned and erected, which is time-consuming, and the aforementioned aquaculture pond already exists. Therefore, the additional construction of solar panels is only a matter of construction cost and time, and other aspects are not significant. However, because the land in the breeding pond is generally leased, the lease will not be renewed after the expiration of the land lease. The excavated breeding pond must be cleared and filled to restore it to a flat shape. A sum of cost and time, and at the same time, the removal of the leftover related brackets is also a kind of waste. Improper handling may cause environmental burdens, which need to be improved.

Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for constructing aquaculture pond, which The aquaculture pond can be constructed quickly. In addition to the low construction cost, the follow-up maintenance is also very convenient.

Therefore, a method for constructing a breeding pond of the present invention includes a measurement step, a material preparation step, and an erection step; wherein the measurement step is to perform measurement on the construction site to confirm the area of the land to be constructed; in addition, the material preparation step The step is to prepare the required number of positioning frames, support frames, support plates and barrier layers according to the land area plan; finally, the erection step is to directly connect the previously prepared positioning frames, support frames, support plates and barrier layers After being transported to the construction site, the positioning frames are arranged and erected in order, and then at least one breeding pond prototype is enclosed by the supporting frame assembly circle, and the supporting plates are fixed on the supporting frames, and After being fixed with the barrier layer, the support plates arranged on the same side of the breeding pond are connected side by side with each other, and the barrier layer is used to fix the support frames respectively, attach to the support plates and erect on the ground, so that The barrier layer encloses a waterproof breeding space, and the construction of the breeding pond can be completed quickly, so the time and cost required for construction can be effectively reduced. At the same time, since the breeding pond is built on the ground, it is necessary for subsequent maintenance and maintenance. It is also very convenient; in addition, each support frame can be provided with a frame and solar panel erection in a timely manner, thereby achieving the effect of a fast, low-cost, and convenient maintenance fish-electricity symbiosis breeding pond.

[this invention]

2: Construction method of breeding pond

21: Measurement steps

22: Preparation steps

23: erection steps

3: Farming pond

31: positioning frame

32: support frame

33: Support plate

34: barrier layer

35: Frame

36: Solar Panel

37: Drain

341: Breeding Space

Fig. 1 is a flowchart of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a flowchart of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings.

1 and 2, the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method for constructing aquaculture pond 2 of this embodiment includes a measurement step 21, a material preparation step 22, and an erection step 23; wherein, the measurement step 21 is a measurement The land area is to be constructed; in addition, the material preparation step 22 is to plan and prepare materials such as positioning frame 31, support frame 32, support plate 33, and barrier layer 34 according to the measured land area, and then transport them to the construction Finally, the erection step 23 is to plan the land into at least one breeding pond 3. A plurality of positioning frames 31 are installed on both sides of the breeding pond 3, and the positioning frames 31 are provided for the supporting frames 32 And the supporting plates 33 are laid on the supporting frames 32, and the supporting plates 33 arranged on the same side of the aquaculture pond 3 are connected side by side, so that the supporting frames 32 and the supporting plates 33 can be enclosed At least one embryonic breeding pond is formed, and finally the barrier layer 34 is laid on the support plates 33, so that the barrier layer 34 encloses a breeding space, and the construction of the breeding pond 3 is completed. It is worth mentioning that, The positioning frames 31 and the supporting frames 32 are fixed by locking and positioning, and the supporting plates 33 can be directly embedded on the supporting frames 32, or the supporting plates 33 can also be locked through The method is fixed on the supporting frames 32.

Refer to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, so when the present invention is implemented, the user only needs to After finding the place to be erected, measure the area of the land to be constructed through the measurement step 21. In the material preparation step 22, a positioning frame 31, a support frame 32, a support plate 33, and barriers can be prepared according to the land area. After layer 34 (such as waterproof cloth or other impermeable materials), the support frame 32, support plate 33 and barrier layer 34 are directly moved to the erection site; the positioning frames 31 can be directly installed in the site first, and the The positioning frames 31 are fixed on the field one by one, and then the supporting frames 32 are erected on the positioning frames 31, and then the supporting plates 33 are fixed on the supporting frames 32 one by one, and then the two pairs After laying the barrier layer 34 on the supporting frames 32 and the supporting plates 33 on the sides, and fixing the edges of the barrier layer 34 on the supporting frames 32, the barrier layer 34 can enclose a breeding space 341 And the barrier layer 34 of the breeding pond 3 is blocked by the supporting plates 33 on both sides, and the supporting plates 33 are supported by the supporting frames 32 and the positioning frames 31, so the cultivation of the barrier layer 34 The space 341 can contain water, and the support frames 32 and the positioning frames 31 can stably support the weight of the barrier layer 34 containing water inside, and the construction can be completed quickly, which can effectively shorten the construction time and cost without any experience Know the steps of digging a hole or waiting for the cement concrete to dry. In addition, because the breeding pond 3 is built on the ground, it is easier and quicker for subsequent maintenance and maintenance, and when the breeding pond 3 is to be removed when it is not used subsequently, the reason is The locking and fixing method is adopted, so the support frame 32 and the support plate 33 can be removed in a non-destructive manner, and then the positioning frame 31 can be pulled out from the soil to complete the removal, and it can be reused without any damage. There will be environmental issues such as waste.

Furthermore, since the breeding pond 3 is mainly constructed by the supporting frames 32, supporting plates 33 and barrier layers 34, when there is water seepage, in addition to directly inspecting the supporting plates 33 and supporting frames In addition to the appearance of 32 grades to facilitate the catching operation, at the same time It will not cause the soil to collapse due to water seepage, so it can effectively reduce the cost of subsequent maintenance. In addition, because the breeding pond 3 is built on the ground of the land, the land after subsequent demolition does not need to be as known Backfilling is required due to digging holes, so the overall will be able to achieve rapid construction, easy maintenance and environmental protection.

4 and 5, the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method for constructing aquaculture pond 2 of this embodiment includes a measuring step 21, a material preparation step 22 and an erecting step 23, and the foregoing steps are the same as those of the first embodiment Similarly, in this embodiment, in the erection step 23, a frame 35 can be erected above the support frames 32, and the frame 35 can be erected by a plurality of solar panels 36, which will form a fish-electricity symbiosis state breeding pond 3. At the same time, the frame 35 can extend from the support frames 32 on one side of the breeding pond 3 to the support frames 32 on the other side to completely cover the upper part of the breeding space 341, so that the breeding space 341 is formed as an indoor The state effectively achieves the effect of using the space above the breeding pond 3, so that the breeding pond 3 can provide for breeding, and the upper part can be set up through the frames 35, so that solar panels 36 can be erected to generate electricity. The state of symbiosis of fishery and electricity.

6 and 7, the third preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method 2 for constructing aquaculture pond of this embodiment includes a measurement step 21, a material preparation step 22 and an erection step 23, and the foregoing steps are the same as those of the first embodiment Similarly, in this embodiment, in the erection step 23, a drainage ditch 37 is erected on the periphery of the at least one cultivation pond 3, so that it can be isolated from the surrounding environment and reduce the influence of the external environment on the cultivation pond 3.

In summary, the method for constructing aquaculture ponds of the present invention sequentially proceeds through the measurement step, the material preparation step, and the erection step. Therefore, when deciding the place to be constructed, the measurement step and the material preparation step can be performed first. Support frame, support plate needed After the barrier layer is made first, and then transported to the construction site, it can be directly erected and constructed through the erection step. This will quickly complete the construction of the aquaculture pond. At the same time, when it is to develop into a fish-electricity symbiosis state, only need to In the erecting step, a frame and a solar panel can be erected on top of the support frames, so that a fast, low-cost, and convenient maintenance fish-electricity symbiosis breeding pond can be achieved.

However, the above is only to illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, that is, simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the description of the invention , Should still fall within the scope of the invention patent.

2: Construction method of breeding pond

21: Measurement steps

22: Preparation steps

23: erection steps

Claims (3)

A method for constructing a breeding pond, comprising: a measuring step, which measures the area of the land to be constructed; and a material preparation step, which prepares a relative amount of materials according to the land area. The materials include a positioning frame, a supporting frame, and a supporting plate And barrier layer; and an erection step, which plans the land to have at least one breeding pond, the breeding pond is erected on the ground of the land, and a plurality of positioning frames are erected on both sides of the breeding pond, and the positioning frames For the supporting frames to be erected on, and then the supporting plates connected to each other are laid on the supporting frames, and the supporting plates arranged on the same side of the aquaculture pond are connected side by side, so that the supporting frames and the Wait for the supporting plate to enclose at least one breeding pond prototype, and finally lay the barrier layer on the supporting plates, and use the barrier layer to enclose a breeding space under the support of the breeding pond prototype. A frame is installed above the supporting frames, and solar panels are installed on the frame to cover the upper part of the cultivation pond, so that the cultivation pond is changed into an indoor form, and the construction of the cultivation pond is completed. According to the method for constructing a culture pond according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, in the erecting step, a drainage ditch is opened on the periphery of the culture pond. According to the method for constructing aquaculture pond described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the positioning frames and the supporting frames are fixed in a locking and positioning manner.

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