TWI715308B - Electronic device - Google Patents
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- TWI715308B TWI715308B TW108142619A TW108142619A TWI715308B TW I715308 B TWI715308 B TW I715308B TW 108142619 A TW108142619 A TW 108142619A TW 108142619 A TW108142619 A TW 108142619A TW I715308 B TWI715308 B TW I715308B
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種電子裝置,且特別是有關於一種整合有雙顯示器的電子裝置。 The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to an electronic device integrated with dual displays.
筆記型電腦具備多工處理與高效能運算等優勢,且便於隨身攜帶,已成為現代人不可或缺的工具。隨著顯示器技術的發展並考慮到使用者的多樣化需求,整合有雙顯示器的筆記型電腦遂被提出。一般而言,雙顯示器包括主顯示器與輔助顯示器,用以分別顯示母子畫面。另一方面,輔助顯示器可整合有觸控功能,用以顯示虛擬鍵盤。 Notebook computers have the advantages of multi-tasking and high-performance computing, and are easy to carry around, and have become an indispensable tool for modern people. With the development of display technology and taking into account the diverse needs of users, notebook computers integrated with dual displays have been proposed. Generally speaking, the dual display includes a main display and an auxiliary display for displaying the mother and child images respectively. On the other hand, the auxiliary display can be integrated with a touch function to display a virtual keyboard.
一般來說,主顯示器樞接輔助顯示器,且輔助顯示器樞接主機。彼此樞接的主顯示器與輔助顯示器採用高扭力設計,而彼此樞接的輔助顯示器與主機同樣採用高扭力設計,用以支撐住相對於主機展開或抬升後的主顯示器與輔助顯示器。然而,前述高扭力設計容易造成使用者無法順暢地翻動主顯示器與輔助顯示器,或者是,主顯示器與輔助顯示器容易因使用者施力過大而損傷。 Generally speaking, the main display is pivoted to the auxiliary display, and the auxiliary display is pivoted to the host. The main display and the auxiliary display that are pivotally connected to each other adopt a high-torque design, and the auxiliary display and the host that are pivotally connected to each other also adopt a high-torque design to support the main display and the auxiliary display after being unfolded or raised relative to the host. However, the aforementioned high-torque design easily causes the user to be unable to smoothly turn the main display and the auxiliary display, or the main display and the auxiliary display are easily damaged by the user's excessive force.
本發明提供一種電子裝置,其具有良好的操作便利性。 The invention provides an electronic device with good operation convenience.
本發明提出一種電子裝置,其包括第一機體、連接環、第二機體以及第三機體。連接環包括第一連接部與第二連接部。連接環的第一連接部滑接第一機體,且連接環的第二連接部樞接第二機體。第三機體設置在第一機體與第二機體之間。第三機體的兩端分別樞接第一機體與第二機體。 The present invention provides an electronic device, which includes a first body, a connecting ring, a second body, and a third body. The connecting ring includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion. The first connecting part of the connecting ring is slidably connected to the first body, and the second connecting part of the connecting ring is pivotally connected to the second body. The third body is arranged between the first body and the second body. Both ends of the third body are pivotally connected to the first body and the second body.
基於上述,在本發明的電子裝置中,第二機體透過連接環連接第一機體,其中連接環具有相對於第二機體旋轉的運動自由度,且連接環具有相對於第一機體滑動的運動自由度。因此,第二機體可透過連接環順暢地且穩定地相對於第一機體旋轉與滑動。另一方面,因第三機體的兩端分別樞接第一機體與第二機體,相對於第一機體旋轉與滑動時的第二機體可同步帶動第三機體,使第三機體相對於第一機體旋轉。因此,對於使用者來說,本發明的電子裝置具有良好的操作便利性。 Based on the above, in the electronic device of the present invention, the second body is connected to the first body through a connecting ring, wherein the connecting ring has freedom of movement relative to the second body, and the connecting ring has freedom of movement relative to the first body. degree. Therefore, the second body can smoothly and stably rotate and slide relative to the first body through the connecting ring. On the other hand, because both ends of the third body are pivotally connected to the first body and the second body, the second body can synchronously drive the third body when rotating and sliding relative to the first body, so that the third body is relative to the first body. The body rotates. Therefore, for users, the electronic device of the present invention has good operation convenience.
為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
100:電子裝置 100: electronic device
110:第一機體 110: First Body
111:第一樞接部 111: First pivot
112:滑接部 112: Sliding joint
112b:滑槽 112b: Chute
113、123:溝槽 113, 123: groove
114:第一凹陷 114: first depression
115:第二凹陷 115: second depression
116:耐磨條 116: wear strip
120:第二機體 120: Second Body
121:第二樞接部 121: second pivot
122:第三樞接部 122: Third pivot
130:第三機體 130: Third Body
131:第四樞接部 131: Fourth pivot
132:第五樞接部 132: Fifth pivot
140:連接環 140: connecting ring
140a:O型環 140a: O-ring
140b:第一銷軸 140b: the first pin
140c:第二銷軸 140c: second pin
141:第一連接部 141: first connection part
142:第二連接部 142: The second connecting part
圖1A與圖1B是本發明一實施例的電子裝置處於兩不同狀態 的示意圖。 1A and 1B are two different states of the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram.
圖2A至圖2C是本發明一實施例的電子裝置自閉合狀態轉換至展開狀態的側視示意圖。 2A to 2C are schematic side views of an electronic device transitioning from a closed state to an expanded state according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖1A與圖1B是本發明一實施例的電子裝置處於兩不同狀態的示意圖。圖2A至圖2C是本發明一實施例的電子裝置自閉合狀態轉換至展開狀態的側視示意圖。請參考圖1A與圖1B,在本實施例中,電子裝置100可以是筆記型電腦,其包括第一機體110、第二機體120以及第三機體130。第一機體110可為筆記型電腦的主機,且具備資料運算與資料儲存等功能。第二機體120可為主顯示器,且電性連接第一機體110。第三機體130設置在第一機體110與第二機體120之間,其中第三機體130可為輔助顯示器,且電性連接第一機體110。
1A and 1B are schematic diagrams of the electronic device in two different states according to an embodiment of the invention. 2A to 2C are schematic side views of an electronic device transitioning from a closed state to an expanded state according to an embodiment of the invention. Please refer to FIGS. 1A and 1B. In this embodiment, the
如圖1A與圖2A所示,在閉合狀態下,第三機體130蓋合於第一機體110上,且第二機體120蓋合於第三機體130上。此時,第三機體130被夾持於第一機體110與第二機體120之間,且第一機體110與第二機體120被第三機體130隔開。如圖1B與圖2C,在展開狀態下,第二機體120相對於第一機體110展開,且第三機體130相對於第一機體110抬升。此時,主顯示器的顯示面與輔助顯示螢幕的顯示面皆暴露於外,以便於使用者觀看或操作。
As shown in FIGS. 1A and 2A, in the closed state, the
請參考圖1A、圖1B以及圖2A,電子裝置100更包括連接環140,用以連接第一機體110與第二機體120。具體而言,連接環140包括第一連接部141與第二連接部142,其中第一連接部141滑接第一機體110,且第二連接部142樞接第二機體120。第三機體130的兩端分別樞接第一機體110與第二機體120。因連接環140具有相對於第二機體120旋轉的運動自由度,且連接環140具有相對於第一機體110滑動的運動自由度,第二機體120可透過連接環140順暢地且穩定地相對於第一機體110旋轉與滑動。因第三機體130的兩端分別樞接第一機體110與第二機體120,相對於第一機體110旋轉與滑動時的第二機體120可同步帶動第三機體130,使第三機體130相對於第一機體110旋轉。因此,對於使用者來說,電子裝置100具有良好的操作便利性。
Please refer to FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B and FIG. 2A, the
第一機體110包括第一樞接部111與相對於第一樞接部111的滑接部112,且第一樞接部111與滑接部112分別位在第一機體110的兩側。舉例來說,第一樞接部111位在第一機體110的前側,且滑接部112位在第一機體110的後側。第二機體120包括第二樞接部121與並鄰於第二樞接部121的第三樞接部122,其中第二樞接部121與第三樞接部122位在第二機體120的同一側,且第三樞接部122較第二樞接部121靠近第一機體110的第一樞接部111。舉例來說,第二樞接部121與第三樞接部122位在第二機體120的後側。
The
在本實施例中,連接環140的第一連接部141滑接第一
機體110的滑接部112,且第二連接部142樞接第二機體120的第二樞接部121。另一方面,第三機體130包括第四樞接部131與相對於第四樞接部131的第五樞接部132,且第四樞接部131與第五樞接部132分別位在第三機體130的兩側。舉例來說,第四樞接部131位在第三機體130的前側,且第五樞接部132位在第三機體130的後側。第三機體130的第四樞接部131樞接第一機體110的第一樞接部111,且第三機體130的第五樞接部132樞接第二機體120的第三樞接部122。
In this embodiment, the first connecting
舉例來說,彼此樞接的第三機體130的第四樞接部131與第一機體110的第一樞接部111採用無扭力設計,故能提高第三機體130相對於第一機體110旋轉時的順暢度,並提高第二機體120相對於第一機體110旋轉與滑動時的順暢度。
For example, the
如圖1A與圖2A所示,第一機體110的滑接部112具有相連通的卡槽112a與滑槽112b。在閉合狀態下,連接環140的第一連接部141卡合於卡槽112a,以確保第二機體120與第三機體130不會任意地相對於第一機體110旋轉與滑動。
As shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 2A, the sliding
如圖2B與圖2C所示,當使用者施力於第二機體120中遠離第二樞接部121的一側以使第二機體120透過連接環140相對於第一機體110旋轉與滑動時,連接環140的第一連接部141移出卡槽112a並移入滑槽112b。在第二機體120持續相對於第一機體110旋轉與滑動的過程中,第一連接部141在滑槽112b內往第一樞接部111滑動。另一方面,第一機體110的第一樞接部111
作為第三機體130的旋轉支點,且第三機體130的第五樞接部132作為第二機體120的施力點,相對於第一機體110旋轉與滑動時的第二機體120透過第三樞接部122施力於第三機體130的第五樞接部132,使得第三機體130依第一樞接部111相對於第一機體110旋轉與抬升,且第二機體120的轉向與第三機體130的轉向互為相反。
As shown in FIGS. 2B and 2C, when the user applies force to the side of the
舉例來說,彼此樞接的第三機體130的第五樞接部132與第二機體120的第三樞接部122採用高扭力設計,故能維持住相對展開後的第二機體120與第三機體130所處的狀態,避免第二機體120與第三機體130相對滑脫。因此,電子裝置100不僅便於使用者操作,也具有良好的可靠度。
For example, the
在本實施例中,連接環140可包括O型環140a、第一銷軸140b以及第二銷軸140c,其中第一銷軸140b與第二銷軸140c穿設於O型環140a,且第一銷軸140b並列或平行於第二銷軸140c。第一銷軸140b作為第一連接部141,且用以卡入卡槽112a或在滑槽112b內滑動。第二銷軸140c作為第二連接部142,且用以樞接第二機體120的第二樞接部121。連接環140可用以防止第二機體120脫離第一機體110,並提高第二機體120相對於第一機體110旋轉與滑動時的順暢度與穩定度。
In this embodiment, the connecting
請參考圖1A、圖1B以及圖2A,第一機體110具有連通滑槽112b的溝槽113,且第二機體120的第二樞接部121具有對位於溝槽113的溝槽123。溝槽113用以容納連接環140的一部分,
且溝槽123用以容納連接環140的另一部分,以提高電子裝置100的機構整合度。
Referring to FIGS. 1A, 1B and 2A, the
另一方面,第一機體110具有第一凹陷114與相對於第一凹陷114的第二凹陷115,且第一凹陷114與第二凹陷115分別位在第一機體110的兩側。舉例來說,第一凹陷114位在第一機體110的前側,而第二凹陷115位在第一機體110的後側。進一步而言,第一凹陷114鄰近第一樞接部111,且用以容納第三機體130的第四樞接部131。第二凹陷115鄰近滑接部112,且用以容納第三機體130的第五樞接部132與第二機體120的第三樞接部122。
On the other hand, the
如圖2B與圖2C所示,當連接環140的第一連接部141在滑槽112b內往第一樞接部111滑動時,第二機體120的第二樞接部121接觸第一機體110,以提高第二機體120相對於第一機體110旋轉與滑動時的順暢度與穩定度。由於第二機體120的第二樞接部121接觸第一機體110,且第三機體130的第四樞接部131樞接第一機體110的第一樞接部111,因此第二機體120的第二樞接部121與第三機體130的第四樞接部131構成兩點支撐。前述兩點支撐配合彼此樞接的第三機體130的第五樞接部132與第二機體120的第三樞接部122的高扭力設計,便能穩固地支撐起相對於第一機體110展開後的第二機體120與相對於第一機體110抬升後的第三機體130,並維持住相對展開後的第二機體120與第三機體130所處的狀態。
As shown in FIGS. 2B and 2C, when the first connecting
如圖1A與圖1B所示,第一機體110設有耐磨條116,且耐磨條116位在第一機體110中面向第二機體120的表面上。當連接環140的第一連接部141在滑槽112b內往第一樞接部111滑動時,第二機體120的第二樞接部121接觸耐磨條116,以避免損傷第一機體110的表面。當連接環140的第一連接部141卡合於卡槽112a時,第二機體120的第二樞接部121與耐磨條116分離開來。
As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the
綜上所述,在本發明的電子裝置中,第二機體透過連接環連接第一機體,其中連接環具有相對於第二機體旋轉的運動自由度,且連接環具有相對於第一機體滑動的運動自由度。因此,第二機體可透過連接環順暢地且穩定地相對於第一機體旋轉與滑動。另一方面,因第三機體的兩端分別樞接第一機體與第二機體,相對於第一機體旋轉與滑動時的第二機體可同步帶動第三機體,使第三機體相對於第一機體旋轉。因此,對於使用者來說,本發明的電子裝置具有良好的操作便利性。 In summary, in the electronic device of the present invention, the second body is connected to the first body through the connecting ring, wherein the connecting ring has a degree of freedom of rotation relative to the second body, and the connecting ring has a sliding motion relative to the first body. Degree of freedom of movement. Therefore, the second body can smoothly and stably rotate and slide relative to the first body through the connecting ring. On the other hand, because both ends of the third body are pivotally connected to the first body and the second body, the second body can synchronously drive the third body when rotating and sliding relative to the first body, so that the third body is relative to the first body. The body rotates. Therefore, for users, the electronic device of the present invention has good operation convenience.
在電子裝置處於展開狀態下,由於第二機體的第二樞接部接觸第一機體,且第三機體的第四樞接部樞接第一機體的第一樞接部,因此第二機體的第二樞接部與第三機體的第四樞接部構成兩點支撐。前述兩點支撐配合彼此樞接的第三機體的第五樞接部與第二機體的第三樞接部的高扭力設計,便能穩固地支撐起相對於第一機體展開後的第二機體與相對於第一機體抬升後的第三機體,並維持住相對展開後的第二機體與第三機體所處的狀態。 因此,本發明的電子裝置具有良好的可靠度。 When the electronic device is in the unfolded state, the second pivot part of the second body contacts the first body, and the fourth pivot part of the third body is pivotally connected to the first pivot part of the first body. The second pivotal portion and the fourth pivotal portion of the third body constitute a two-point support. The high torsion design of the aforementioned two-point support and the fifth pivotal portion of the third body and the third pivotal portion of the second body, which are pivotally connected to each other, can stably support the second body after unfolding relative to the first body And the third body raised relative to the first body, and maintain the state of the second body and the third body after being relatively expanded. Therefore, the electronic device of the present invention has good reliability.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.
100:電子裝置 100: electronic device
110:第一機體 110: First Body
111:第一樞接部 111: First pivot
112:滑接部 112: Sliding joint
112b:滑槽 112b: Chute
113、123:溝槽 113, 123: groove
116:耐磨條 116: wear strip
120:第二機體 120: Second Body
121:第二樞接部 121: second pivot
122:第三樞接部 122: Third pivot
130:第三機體 130: Third Body
131:第四樞接部 131: Fourth pivot
132:第五樞接部 132: Fifth pivot
140:連接環 140: connecting ring
141:第一連接部 141: first connection part
142:第二連接部 142: The second connecting part
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US6028768A (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 2000-02-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Mechanism for deploying a keyboard for a portable computer |
CN1784133B (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2011-11-23 | 微软公司 | Direct hinge for optimizing conversion |
TW200638181A (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-11-01 | Motorola Inc | Hinged electronic device with hinged screen |
TWI385505B (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2013-02-11 | Asustek Comp Inc | Portable electronic device |
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TW202121103A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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