TWI714970B - Deck suspension base - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to a deck suspension base, which the suspension base includes at least a first component and a second component. Said first component is provided with a first structural surface, a first bonding surface and a first suspension surface, the first structural surface is provided with at least one first structural groove. Said second component is provided with a second structural surface, a second bonding surface and a second suspension surface, the second structural surface is provided with at least one second structural grooves. Said first component and second component are combined with each other to form a structural portion, a joint portion and a hanging portion, said structural portion is combined with a deck, said joint portion is locked by a bolting component, and said hanging portion can suspend various hanging objects. In this way, the suspension base can be firmly combined with the deck to improve its bearing capacity.

Description

Floor deck suspension seat

The invention is an innovation of the floor deck suspension seat by stably combining the structural part of the suspension seat with the floor deck, and then the suspension portion is used as a hanging object to hang to increase the suspended load.

According to the conventional floor deck, the objects to be hung, including air-conditioning ducts, electrical pipes, light steel frames, etc., need to be set up by a suspension seat, so the suspension seat is combined with the floor deck and the load weight , Which is very important. For example, the new No. 523033 "Structural Improvement of Building Floor Deck" is to form a buckling groove with the board body for the positioning frame to be embedded and buckled. The positioning frame is composed of the first and second two pieces. The one piece body and the second piece body are slightly L-shaped, each with a symmetrical bending part on the top, the height and bottom width of the second piece body are slightly smaller than the first piece body, so that the second piece body can be attached to Above the first piece, during operation, one piece can be directly inserted into the fastening groove of the floor deck board body from bottom to top, and then the other piece is inserted into the fastening groove. However, the conventional one, in order to combine the positioning frame with the fastening groove of the floor deck, the bending part of the positioning frame must be reduced, usually less than 0.5 cm, so that the bending part of the positioning frame and the fastening groove of the floor deck Only less than 0.1 cm of point contact is left, so that the positioning frame cannot be firmly installed in the fastening groove of the floor deck, and it is easy to fall off. In contrast, the aforementioned positioning frame cannot load heavy hanging objects, which limits the use range of the positioning frame, which is a disadvantage.

The second example is No. M255287 "Improved Structure of Rib Fasteners for Corrugated Floor Slabs". A fastener structure is installed in the dovetail groove of the corrugated steel plate. The fastener structure is equipped with an inverted triangular fastener block, and the bottom of the fastener block has a downward For the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is provided with a horizontal piece, and the buckle block must be placed sideways into the dovetail groove, and the buckle block must be locked by the side wall of the dovetail groove by 90 degrees laterally. The hanging ribs are inserted into the inner screw holes, and the hanging ribs can be assembled in the dovetail groove of the corrugated steel plate. However, the fastener structure of this acquaintance directly forms an inverted triangle fastener block, which cannot bear a large suspension weight and affects the suspension quality.

Another example is the conventional trapezoidal nut in the first picture of No. M267285 "Floor Plate Fastener Structure". The trapezoidal nut can be inserted into the groove of the floor plate. After turning 90 degrees, the trapezoidal nut can be engaged in the groove. Tighten the nut on the corresponding side of the groove to make the gasket and trapezoidal nut fixed in the groove without shaking. However, according to the acquaintance, the trapezoidal nut is easy to rotate with the hanging object, so that the hanging object held by the trapezoidal nut is easy to fall off from the floor slab, causing danger.

Another example is No. M504834 "Suspension element on top of floor slab", a hanging part is provided at the bottom end of the main body, and an engaging part and an extension part are respectively provided at the top of the main body, and the engaging part is extended in an inclined manner. The extension arm is provided with an expansion part at the end of the extension arm. The extension part extends laterally outward from the top end of the main body, and the extension part is longitudinally provided with at least one positioning column, which can be extended into the floor slab by the extension arm of the engaging member In the embedded groove, the expansion part of the extension arm is used to be clamped in the clamping space provided in the embedded groove, so that the suspension element can be stably hung on the floor slab. ". However, the prior art only uses the extension arm of the main body to combine the extension arm of the main body with the groove of the floor slab, and the suspension element is easily detached from the groove of the floor slab, and it cannot load large hanging objects, which is a disadvantage.

For this reason, the inventor of the present case has specially researched the problem of the suspension elements of the bearing slab of the conventional building.

The purpose of the present invention is to use the structural part of the suspension seat to firmly combine with the floor deck, and then use the suspension part as a hanging object to hang to increase the weight of the suspended load.

In order to achieve the above objective, the floor deck suspension seat of the present invention at least includes: a suspension seat with a first element and a second element, the first element is provided with a first structural surface, a first joining surface, and a first suspension surface. The first structure surface is provided with at least one first structure groove; the aforementioned second element is provided with a second structure surface, a second bonding surface and a second suspension surface, and the aforementioned second structure surface is provided with at least one second structure groove; The element and the second element are symmetrically combined to form a structural part, a joint part and a suspension part. The structural part is combined with the floor deck, and the joint part is fixed by bolting elements, and then the suspension part For hanging objects, the aforementioned structural part will never be separated from the structural groove of the steel bearing plate, and the weight of the suspended load can be increased.

The floor deck suspension seat of the present invention, wherein the first structural surface of the first element of the suspension seat includes a first top protruding surface from top to bottom, and a first outer inclined surface is provided below the first top protruding surface, and is located at the first A first inner slope is provided below an outer slope, and a first structural groove is provided with the aforementioned first outer slope and first inner slope to strengthen the strength of the first structural surface.

In the floor deck suspension seat of the present invention, the second structural surface of the second element of the suspension seat includes a second top protruding surface from top to bottom, and a second outer inclined surface is provided below the second top protruding surface, which is located in the first A second inner inclined surface is provided under the two outer inclined surfaces, and a second structural groove is provided with the aforementioned second outer inclined surface and the second inner inclined surface to strengthen the strength of the second structural surface.

The floor deck suspension seat of the present invention, wherein when the first element and the second element of the suspension seat are combined with each other, the first protrusion surface of the first structural surface of the first element and the second protrusion surface of the second element The surfaces are leaning against each other, and the lower end of the first inner inclined surface of the first element is contacted with the lower end of the second inner inclined surface of the second element to form a structural part, so that the structural part of the suspension seat and the suspension groove of the floor deck can be stabilized Combine and present Existing support. And the first joining surface of the first element and the second joining surface of the second element are mutually and leaning to form a joining portion, which produces a downward extension effect. And the first hanging surface of the first element and the second hanging surface of the second element are mutually and leaning to form a hanging part. The hanging part can be used to hang the hanging objects and provide a heavier load capacity. Appropriate hanging objects, such as air-conditioning ducts, electrical pipes, light steel frames, etc., and keep the floor under the deck flat and seamless.

1: suspension seat

1a: Structural Department

1b: Joint

1c: suspension part

10: The first element

100: the first structural plane

100a: the first top raised surface

100b: The first outer slope

100c: the first inner slope

100d: the first angle

100e: first structure groove

101: The first joint surface

101a: hole

102: The first suspension surface

102a: hole

11: The second element

110: Second structural plane

110a: second top raised surface

110b: The second outer slope

110c: second inner slope

110d: second included angle

110e: second structure groove

111: second joint surface

111a: hole

112: second suspension surface

112a: hole

2: Floor deck

20: suspension slot

3: bolting components

Figure 1 is an exploded view of the suspension seat of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a combined view of the suspension seat of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a top view of the suspension seat of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 3;

Figure 5 is a side view of the suspension seat of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in Fig. 5;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the combined shape of the floor deck of the present invention.

For a better understanding of the present invention, the best implementation mode can be seen in Figs. 1-7. The present invention at least includes: a suspension seat 1 and a floor deck 2.

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the suspension seat 1 is provided with a first element 10 and a second element 11, the first element 10 is provided with a first structural surface 100, and the first structural surface 100 includes a first top raised surface from top to bottom. 100a, a first outer inclined surface 100b is provided below the first top raised surface 100a, and is located on the first A first inner inclined surface 100c is further provided below the outer inclined surface 100b. The first top raised surface 100a, the first outer inclined surface 100b, and the first inner inclined surface 100c each form a different surface area, and the first inner inclined surface 100c has the largest surface area. Moreover, the first included angle 100d generated by the aforementioned first outer inclined surface 100b and the first inner inclined surface 100c ensures that the suspension seat 1 can be firmly combined with the suspension groove 20 of the floor deck 2. The first outer inclined surface 100b and the first inner inclined surface 100c are provided with a first structural groove 100e, which is recessed from the outside to the inside, so as to strengthen the strength of the first structural surface 100 and increase the bearing weight of the suspension seat 1. The first element 10 is provided with a first bonding surface 101 extending downward from below the first structural surface 100. The height of the first bonding surface 101 depends on the requirements of the suspended object. The first joint surface 101 is preset with a hole 101a. The purpose is to allow the first element 10 and the second element 11 to be combined with each other, and then other bolting elements can be used to bolt them, which can strengthen the suspension seat and the building. The solid state of the bearing plate. A first suspension surface 102 is provided under the first joining surface 101 of the aforementioned first element 10, and a hole 102a is preset. The purpose is to bolt the element after the aforementioned first element 10 and the second element 11 are combined with each other. 3 Pass through and can be hung for predetermined hanging objects.

1 to 6, the second element 11 is provided with a second structure surface 110, the second structure surface 110 includes a second top protrusion surface 110a from top to bottom, and a second top protrusion surface 110a is located below the second top protrusion surface 110a. The outer inclined surface 110b is located below the second outer inclined surface 110b and further provided with a second inner inclined surface 110c. The second top protrusion surface 110a, the second outer inclined surface 110b and the second inner inclined surface 110c each form a different surface area, and the aforementioned first The two inner inclined surfaces 110c have the largest surface area, and the second included angle 110d generated by the aforementioned second outer inclined surface 110b and the second inner inclined surface 110c ensures that the suspension seat 1 can be firmly combined with the suspension groove 20 of the floor deck 2. The aforementioned second outer inclined surface 110b and the second inner inclined surface 110c are provided with a second structural groove 110e, which is recessed from the outside to the inside, so as to strengthen the strength of the second structural surface 110 and increase the bearing weight of the suspension seat 1. The second element 11 is provided with a second bonding surface 111 extending downward from the bottom of the second structure surface 110. The height of the second bonding surface 111 depends on the requirements of the suspended object. The second connecting surface 111 is preset with holes 111a, so that after the first element 10 and the second element 11 are combined, they can be bolted by other bolting elements, which can strengthen the suspension seat and the floor bearing. The solid state of the board. A second suspension surface 112 is provided below the second bonding surface 111 of the second element 11, and the second suspension surface 112 is preset with a hole 112a. The purpose is to connect the first element 10 and the second element 11 to each other. , Can pass through the bolting element 3, and can be hung for a predetermined hanging object.

As shown in Figures 2-6, when the first element 10 and the second element 11 are mutually combined to form the suspension seat 1, the first top protruding surface 100a of the first structure surface 100 of the first element 10 and the second The second top protruding surfaces 110a of the second structure surface 110 of the two elements 11 are in parallel with each other, and the lower end of the first inner inclined surface 100c of the first structure surface 100 of the first element 10 and the second element 11 The lower ends of the second inner inclined surfaces 110c of the structural surface 110 are in contact with each other to form the structural portion 1a, which is sufficient for the structural portion 1a of the suspension seat 1 to be firmly combined with the suspension groove 20 of the floor deck 2, and to show surface support, absolutely impossible Prolapse. Then, the first coupling surface 101 of the first element 10 and the second coupling surface 111 of the second element 11 are parallel to each other to form the coupling portion 1b, and the hole 101a of the first coupling surface 101 of the first element 10 The hole 111a of the second joint surface 111 of the second element 11 is in a straight line, which is convenient for bolting with other strengthening bolting elements, and the structural part 1a of the reinforcing suspension seat 1 is firmly combined with the suspension groove 20 of the floor deck 2. Then let the first suspension surface 102 of the first element 10 and the second suspension surface 112 of the second element 11 lie side by side to form a suspension portion 1c, and let the hole 102a of the first suspension surface 102 of the first element 10 and The holes 112a of the second suspension surface 112 of the second element 11 are aligned so that the bolting element 3 passes through and is hung by predetermined hanging objects, which can provide a larger load capacity to hang various appropriate hanging objects, such as Air-conditioning ducts, electrical appliances pipes, light steel frames, etc., and keep the floor under the deck flat and seamless.

As shown in Figure 7, the combined installation of the suspension base 1 and the floor deck 2 can separate the first structural surface 100 of the first element 10 of the suspension base 1 and the second structural surface 110 of the second element 11 from the floor deck 2 one by one. The suspension groove 20 extends inward, and then the first element 10 and the second element 11 are combined side by side, and by the combination method, as mentioned above, the structure portion 1a and the floor deck 2 Combine. Then The bolting element 3 passes through the hole 102a of the first suspension surface 102 of the first element 10 and the hole 112a of the second suspension surface 112 of the second element 11 downwards, and the suspension portion 1c can be used for suspension. It is a novel and progressive composition of the invention that the suspension seat of the present invention will never be separated from the steel bearing plate and can increase the weight of the suspended load. It improves the safety structure of the floor bearing slab suspension seat, which is the case The composition.

The foregoing embodiments or drawings do not limit the aspect, structure, or use of the present invention. Any appropriate changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art should be regarded as not departing from the scope of the claims of the present invention.

1: suspension seat

10: The first element

100: the first structural plane

100a: the first top raised surface

100b: The first outer slope

100c: the first inner slope

100d: the first angle

100e: first structure groove

101: The first joint surface

102: The first suspension surface

11: The second element

110: Second structural plane

110a: second top raised surface

110b: The second outer slope

110c: second inner slope

110d: second included angle

110e: second structure groove

111: second joint surface

112: second suspension surface

2: Floor deck

20: suspension slot

3: bolting components

Claims (6)

A floor deck suspension seat, at least comprising: a suspension seat, a first element is provided, and a first structural surface is provided. The first structural surface includes a first top protrusion surface, and a first outer inclined surface is provided below the first top protrusion surface. A first inner inclined surface is provided below the first outer inclined surface. A first included angle is generated by the first outer inclined surface and the first inner inclined surface. The first outer inclined surface and the first inner inclined surface are provided with a first structural groove to strengthen the first The strength of the structural surface; the first connecting surface of the first element is extended downward from below the first structural surface; the first suspension surface is provided under the first connecting surface of the first element, and the hole is preset. After the first element and the second element are combined with each other, the bolting element passes through and can be hung as a predetermined suspension; the second element is provided with a second structural surface, and the aforementioned second structural surface includes a second top protrusion A second outer inclined surface is provided below the second top protruding surface, and a second inner inclined surface is arranged below the second outer inclined surface. A second included angle is generated by the second outer inclined surface and the second inner inclined surface. The second inner slope is provided with a second structure groove to strengthen the strength of the second structure surface; the second element is provided with a second bonding surface extending downward from below the second structure surface; the second bonding of the second element A second suspension surface is provided below the surface, and a hole is preset. After the first element and the second element are combined with each other, the bolting element passes through and can be hung for a predetermined hanging object. According to the floor deck suspension seat of claim 1, the first top raised surface, the first outer inclined surface and the first inner inclined surface of the first structural surface of the first element each form a different surface area, and the first inner inclined surface The second top surface, the second outer inclined surface and the second inner inclined surface of the second structural surface of the aforementioned second element each form a different surface area, and the surface area of the aforementioned second inner inclined surface is the largest. According to the floor deck suspension seat of claim 1, the first joint surface of the first element is preset with holes, so that after the first element and the second element are combined with each other, other bolting elements can be used Bolted to strengthen the stable combination of the suspension seat and the floor deck; the second joint surface of the second element is preset with holes, so that the first element and the second element can be combined with each other, and then other bolts can be set The components are bolted to strengthen the stable combination of the suspension seat and the floor deck. According to the floor deck suspension seat of claim 1, the first structural groove provided on the first outer slope and the first inner slope of the first element is concave from the outside to the inside; The second structural grooves provided on the two outer inclined surfaces and the second inner inclined surface are recessed from the outside to the inside. According to the floor deck suspension seat of claim 1, when the first element and the second element are combined, the first top protruding surface of the first structural surface of the first element and the second element of the second element are combined. The second top protruding surfaces of the two structural surfaces are parallel to each other, so that the lower end of the first inner inclined surface of the first structural surface of the first element and the lower end of the second inner inclined surface of the second structural surface of the second element are in contact with each other. A structural part is formed so that the aforementioned structural part can be firmly combined with the suspension groove of the floor deck; and then the first joining surface of the first element and the second joining surface of the second element are leaning against each other to form the joining part to enhance the suspension The structural part of the seat is firmly combined with the suspension groove of the floor deck; the first suspension surface of the first element and the second suspension surface of the second element are mutually and leaning to form a suspension part, and the suspension of the first element The holes of the first suspension surface and the holes of the second suspension surface of the second element are aligned so that the bolting element passes through and is hung by a predetermined hanging object. According to the floor deck suspension seat of claim 5, the first joint surface of the first element is preset with holes; the second joint surface of the second element is preset with holes; when the first element and the second element After being connected to each other, the hole of the first element can be aligned with the hole of the second element to facilitate the bolting of other strengthening bolting elements to strengthen the stable combination of the suspension seat and the floor deck.

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