TWI712522B - Door opening warning device of charging vehicle - Google Patents
Door opening warning device of charging vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- TWI712522B TWI712522B TW108129919A TW108129919A TWI712522B TW I712522 B TWI712522 B TW I712522B TW 108129919 A TW108129919 A TW 108129919A TW 108129919 A TW108129919 A TW 108129919A TW I712522 B TWI712522 B TW I712522B
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Abstract
一種計費車輛之車門開啟警示裝置,主要係至少包含一計費裝置及可供對應連線於該計費裝置之顯示單元,以及設於安全帶扣具之感應單元。其中,該顯示單元係可供設於汽車的車體外緣,藉由計費裝置的操控構成開啟或關閉;該感應單元係供偵測安全帶之扣合訊號。俾當計費車輛開始計費時,藉由感應單元感應安全帶扣具是否已插接有安全帶扣件,將訊號傳輸至計費裝置,由計費裝置構成繫安全帶之提醒。而當計費車輛到達目的地並停止計費時,將訊號傳輸至顯示單元,經由顯示單元的控制電路模組閃爍點亮條狀發光二極體,以構成乘客開車門前對後方來車之警示作用,進而避免其他車輛或行人衝撞車門導致交通意外。A door opening warning device of a charging vehicle mainly includes at least a charging device, a display unit that can be connected to the charging device, and an induction unit arranged on a seat belt buckle. Wherein, the display unit can be installed on the outer edge of the car body, which can be turned on or off by the control of the charging device; the sensing unit is used to detect the buckling signal of the seat belt. When the charging vehicle starts charging, the sensor unit senses whether the seat belt buckle has been inserted with the seat belt buckle, and transmits the signal to the charging device. The charging device constitutes a seat belt reminder. When the charging vehicle arrives at the destination and stops charging, the signal is transmitted to the display unit, and the strip-shaped light-emitting diode flashes and lights up through the control circuit module of the display unit to form a warning for the passengers in front of the door to the vehicle coming behind. Function to prevent other vehicles or pedestrians from colliding with the door and causing traffic accidents.
Description
本發明係有關一種計費車輛之車門開啟警示裝置,尤指一種供提醒乘客繫好安全帶,且可於計費車輛的乘客開車門下車前,可藉由閃爍點亮顯示單元構成對後方來車之警示作用,從而有效增進行車安全性之計費車輛之車門開啟警示裝置The present invention relates to a door opening warning device for a charging vehicle, in particular to a warning device for reminding passengers to fasten their seat belts, and before the passengers of the charging vehicle get off the door, the display unit can be flashed to the rear The warning function of the car, thereby effectively increasing the safety of the car. The door opening warning device of the car
按;目前大多數汽車的車門開啟方式是以由內而外的掀開方向來移動開啟,因此,若駕駛人或乘客在下車時,沒有注意後方來車就直接開門,非常容易造成其他車輛衝撞車門導致交通意外,更嚴重者甚至有危害性命之情事發生(尤其是機車及腳踏車)。據有關單位統計,我國每年平均發生超過數千起因不當開車門的肇事案件,造成不少傷亡,實也待有效改善。Press; At present, the door opening method of most cars is to open from the inside to the outside. Therefore, if the driver or passenger gets off the car, they open the door without paying attention to the incoming car, which is very easy to cause other vehicles to collide. Car doors lead to traffic accidents, and in more serious cases, life-threatening events occur (especially motorcycles and bicycles). According to statistics from relevant units, there are on average more than thousands of accidents caused by improper opening of doors every year in our country, causing many casualties. Effective improvement is needed.
現階段雖然有下車拉開車門開關會提醒駕駛人或乘客之裝置,尤其是一般的計費車輛(計程車)雖規定需貼有「下車時請注意後方」的貼紙,以及相同內容的語音提醒,其雖可構成提醒作用,惟若乘客仍未加以注意,同樣非常容易因未注意後方來車,造成其他車輛衝撞突然打開門的車門,使得該提醒貼紙或語音根本難以發揮警示效果。是以,於乘客尚未開啟車門前適當而有效的警示後方來車,應可避免許多意外的發生。申請人有鑑於此,經不斷研究、實驗,遂萌生設計一種計費車輛之車門開啟警示裝置,於乘客到達目的地時,可提醒後方來車車門即將開啟,俾有效增進行車安全性。At this stage, although there is a device that reminds the driver or passengers when getting off the car and pulling the door switch, especially the general billing vehicle (taxi) requires a sticker "Please pay attention to the rear when getting off the car" and a voice reminder of the same content. Although it can serve as a reminder, if the passenger still does not pay attention, it is also very easy to cause other vehicles to collide with the door that suddenly opens the door due to not paying attention to the incoming vehicle, making the reminding sticker or voice difficult to play a warning effect at all. Therefore, a proper and effective warning of incoming vehicles from the rear before the passengers have opened the door should avoid many accidents. In view of this, after continuous research and experimentation, the applicant came up with the design of a door opening warning device for charging vehicles, which can remind passengers that the door of the incoming car is about to open when the passenger reaches the destination, so as to effectively increase the safety of the car.
本發明之主要目的,即在提供一種計費車輛之車門開啟警示裝置,以供提醒乘客繫好安全帶,且當計費車輛的乘客於到達目的地開車門下車前,可藉由閃爍點亮顯示單元構成對後方來車之警示作用,從而有效增進行車安全性。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a door opening warning device of a charging vehicle for reminding passengers to fasten their seat belts, and when the passengers of the charging vehicle get off at the destination driving door, it can be lit by flashing The display unit constitutes a warning function for vehicles coming from behind, thereby effectively increasing vehicle safety.
前述之計費車輛之車門開啟警示裝置,係至少包含一計費裝置及可供對應連線於該計費裝置之顯示單元,以及設於安全帶扣具之感應單元。其中,該顯示單元係可供設於汽車的車體外緣,藉由計費裝置的操控構成開啟或關閉;該感應單元係供偵測安全帶之扣合訊號。俾當計費車輛開始計費時,藉由感應單元感應安全帶扣具是否已插接有安全帶扣件,將訊號傳輸至計費裝置,由計費裝置構成繫安全帶之提醒。而當計費車輛到達目的地並停止計費時,將訊號傳輸至顯示單元,經由顯示單元的控制電路模組閃爍點亮條狀發光二極體,以構成乘客開車門前對後方來車之警示作用,進而避免其他車輛或行人衝撞車門導致交通意外。The aforementioned door opening warning device of a charging vehicle includes at least a charging device, a display unit that can be connected to the charging device, and a sensing unit provided in the seat belt buckle. Wherein, the display unit can be installed on the outer edge of the car body, which can be turned on or off by the control of the charging device; the sensing unit is used to detect the buckling signal of the seat belt. When the charging vehicle starts charging, the sensor unit senses whether the seat belt buckle has been inserted with the seat belt buckle, and transmits the signal to the charging device. The charging device constitutes a seat belt reminder. When the charging vehicle arrives at the destination and stops charging, the signal is transmitted to the display unit, and the strip-shaped light-emitting diode flashes and lights up through the control circuit module of the display unit to form a warning for the passengers in front of the door to the vehicle coming behind. Function to prevent other vehicles or pedestrians from colliding with the door and causing traffic accidents.
前述之計費車輛之車門開啟警示裝置,其中該計費裝置係為計程車計費錶或下載有計費APP之手機。The aforementioned door opening warning device of a charging vehicle, wherein the charging device is a taxi meter or a mobile phone with a charging APP downloaded.
前述之計費車輛之車門開啟警示裝置,其中該計費裝置係至少設有一無線傳輸模組;該顯示單元及係包含一控制電路模組及連接於該控制電路模組之無線傳輸模組,以構成與該計費裝置的訊號傳輸。The aforementioned door opening warning device for a charging vehicle, wherein the charging device is provided with at least one wireless transmission module; the display unit includes a control circuit module and a wireless transmission module connected to the control circuit module, To form a signal transmission with the charging device.
前述之計費車輛之車門開啟警示裝置,其中該設於安全帶扣具之感應單元係至少設有一無線傳輸模組,以供構成與該計費裝置的訊號傳輸。In the aforementioned door opening warning device of a charging vehicle, the sensing unit provided on the seat belt buckle is provided with at least one wireless transmission module for signal transmission with the charging device.
前述之計費車輛之車門開啟警示裝置,其中該設於安全帶扣具之感應單元,係為對應之紅外線發射元件及接收元件,以供感應扣件插接於扣具或由扣具脫離。In the aforementioned door opening warning device of a charging vehicle, the sensor unit provided in the seat belt buckle is a corresponding infrared emitting element and receiving element for the sensor buckle to be inserted into the buckle or detached from the buckle.
請同時參閱第1圖及第2圖,並配合第3圖、第4圖及第5圖、第6圖,係為本發明之立體圖、較佳實施例電路方塊圖及顯示單元組裝狀態圖,以及安全帶扣件與安全帶扣具立體分解圖、安全帶扣件與安全帶扣具剖視圖、顯示單元組裝完成立體圖。如圖所示,本發明係至少包含計費裝置1及可供對應於該計費裝置1之顯示單元2,以及設於安全帶扣具之感應單元3。其中,該計費裝置1除了可供以里程計費之功能外,且至少設有一無線傳輸模組11。於本實施例,該計費裝置1係為計程車計費錶或下載有計費APP之智慧型手機,其操作功能鍵係至少包含計費開始鍵12、計費停止鍵13及顯示停止鍵14等。於本實施例,該無線傳輸模組11係為藍芽。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2 at the same time, in conjunction with Figures 3, 4, 5, and 6, which are the three-dimensional diagrams of the present invention, the circuit block diagram of the preferred embodiment, and the display unit assembly state diagram. And a three-dimensional exploded view of the seat belt buckle and the seat belt buckle, a cross-sectional view of the seat belt buckle and the seat belt buckle, and a perspective view of the completed assembly of the display unit. As shown in the figure, the present invention includes at least a
該顯示單元2係至少包含一控制電路模組21及連接於該控制電路模組21之無線傳輸模組22,以及連接於該控制電路模組21之條狀發光二極體23,整個顯示單元2的工作電源係藉由電池24所供應。於本實施例,該顯示元2係為一由軟性材質製成,呈薄片狀之U形條體,以供夾貼於汽車4車門41的邊緣。於本實施例,該無線傳輸模組22係為藍芽。The
該感應單元3,係可由紅外線發射元件31及紅外線接收元件32所組成,於本實施例,該紅外線發射元件31及紅外線接收元件32係分別設於安全帶扣具5的兩側,使紅外線發射元件31及紅外線接收元件32相互對應,且由紅外線接收元件32連接一無線傳輸模組33。於本實施例,該無線傳輸模組33係為藍芽。The
藉由前述構件的組合,構成計費車輛之車門開啟警示裝置。俾當乘客上車搭乘計費車輛,並由司機按下計費裝置1之計費開始鍵12時,感應單元3開始感應安全帶是否繫上。當安全帶扣件51未插置於該安全帶扣具5時,紅外線接收元件32得以正常的接收到紅外線發射元件31的訊號,將訊號經由無線傳輸模組33傳輸至計費裝置1判讀構成提醒(以語音或警示聲響提醒)。而當安全帶扣件51插置於該安全帶扣具5時,將會遮斷紅外線發射元件31之訊號,使紅外線接收元件32無法接收到該紅外線發射元件31之訊號,且將該遮斷訊號傳輸至計費裝置1判讀顯示安全帶已扣好。藉此,以供判讀該安全帶扣件51是否已插置於該安全帶扣具5。The combination of the aforementioned components constitutes a door opening warning device of a charging vehicle. When a passenger gets on the vehicle and gets on the charging vehicle, and the driver presses the
而當計費車輛到達目的地,並由司機按下計費裝置1的計費停止鍵13時,藉由無線傳輸模組11的訊號傳輸,將啟動訊號傳送至顯示單元2的無線傳輸模組22,經由顯示單元2的控制電路模組21,閃爍點亮條狀發光二極體23,以構成乘客開車門前對後方來車之警示作用,進而避免其他車輛或行人衝撞車門導致交通意外。當乘客下車後,司機即可按下顯示停止鍵14,藉由無線傳輸模組11的訊號傳輸,將停止訊號傳送至顯示單元2的無線傳輸模組22,經由顯示單元2的控制電路模組21,關閉條狀發光二極體23。When the charging vehicle arrives at the destination, and the driver presses the
請參閱第7圖,係為本發明之使用狀態圖。敬請配合第1圖至第6圖,如圖所示,本發明於使用時,係為以下之動作:
1、當乘客上車由司機按下計費裝置1的計費開始鍵12後,計費裝置1之無線傳輸模組11即開始接收該偵測單元3紅外線接收元件32的訊號,進一步偵測安全帶扣件51是否插置於安全帶扣具5。
2、若感應單元3偵測到已插置有安全帶扣件51之安全帶扣具5之感應訊號(安全帶扣件51遮斷紅外線發射元件31之訊號),將訊號傳輸至計費裝置1判讀,此時,計費裝置1僅顯示「安全帶已扣」,而不會有任何提醒語音或警示聲響。
3、感應單元3若未偵測到已插置有安全帶扣件51之安全帶扣具5之感應訊號(紅外線發射元件31之訊號未被遮斷),將訊號傳輸至計費裝置1判讀,此時,計費裝置1將會顯示「請扣好安全帶」之語音或警示聲響,以提醒乘客繫好安全帶。
4、當計費車輛到達目的地,並由司機按下計費裝置1的計費停止鍵13時,藉由無線傳輸模組11的訊號傳輸,將啟動訊號傳送至顯示單元2的無線傳輸模組22,經由顯示單元2的控制電路模組21判讀後,閃爍點亮條狀發光二極體23,使後方來車可清楚的看到該顯示單元2之閃爍,以構成對後方來車之警示作用,進而有效增進行車安全性。
5、當乘客下車後,司機即可按下顯示停止鍵14,藉由無線傳輸模組11的訊號傳輸,將停止訊號傳送至顯示單元2的無線傳輸模組22,經由顯示單元2的控制電路模組21判讀後,關閉條狀發光二極體23(若未按顯示停止鍵14,則將會點亮閃爍持續一段約10秒〜15秒的時間)。亦或於下一乘客上車按下計費開始鍵12後,直接關閉條狀發光二極體23。
Please refer to Figure 7, which is a diagram of the use state of the present invention. Please cooperate with Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, as shown in the figure, the present invention is used in the following actions:
1. When the passenger gets on the bus and the driver presses the
前述實施例,僅為說明本發明之較佳實施方式,而非限制本發明之範圍,凡經由些微修飾、變更,仍不失本發明之要義所在,亦不脫本發明之精神範疇。The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, rather than limiting the scope of the present invention. Any minor modifications and changes will still not lose the essence of the present invention, nor deviate from the spirit of the present invention.
綜上所述,本發明以計費裝置配合設於安全帶扣具之感應單元,以及設於車體之顯示單元,構成計費車輛之車門開啟警示裝置,除了可提醒乘客繫安全帶外,且當計費車輛的乘客於到達目的地開車門下車前,可藉由閃爍點亮顯示單元構成對後方來車之警示作用,從而有效增進行車安全性。為一實用之設計,誠屬一俱新穎性之創作,爰依法提出專利之申請,祈 鈞局予以審查,早日賜准專利,至感德便。To sum up, the present invention uses the charging device to cooperate with the sensor unit provided in the seat belt buckle and the display unit provided in the vehicle body to form the door opening warning device of the charging vehicle. In addition to reminding passengers to wear seat belts, And when the passengers of the charging vehicle get off at the driving door at the destination, they can flash and light up the display unit to form a warning function to the oncoming vehicle, thereby effectively increasing the safety of the vehicle. For a practical design, it is a creation of all novelty. I filed an application for a patent in accordance with the law. I pray that the Bureau will review it and grant the patent as soon as possible.
1:計費裝置1: Billing device
11:無線傳輸模組11: Wireless transmission module
12:計費開始鍵12: Accounting start button
13:計費停止鍵13: Billing stop button
14:顯示停止鍵14: Display stop button
2:顯示單元2: Display unit
21:控制電路模組21: Control circuit module
22:無線傳輸模組22: Wireless transmission module
23:條狀發光二極體23: Strip light emitting diode
24:電池24: Battery
3:感應單元3: Induction unit
31:紅外線發射元件31: Infrared emitting element
32:紅外線接收元件32: Infrared receiving element
33:無線傳輸模組33: Wireless transmission module
4:汽車4: Car
41:車門41: Car door
5:安全帶扣具5: Seat belt buckle
51:安全帶扣件51: Seat belt fasteners
第1圖係本發明之立體圖。 第2圖係本發明之較佳實施例電路方塊圖。 第3圖係本發明之顯示單元組裝狀態圖。 第4圖係本發明之安全帶扣件與安全帶扣具立體分解圖。 第5圖係本發明之安全帶扣件與安全帶扣具剖視圖。 第6圖係本發明之顯示單元組裝完成立體圖。 第7圖係本發明之使用狀態圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention. Figure 2 is a circuit block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a diagram of the assembled state of the display unit of the present invention. Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the seat belt buckle and seat belt buckle of the present invention. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the seat belt buckle and seat belt buckle of the present invention. Figure 6 is a perspective view of the assembled display unit of the present invention. Figure 7 is a state diagram of the present invention.
1:計費裝置 1: Billing device
12:計費開始鍵 12: Billing start button
13:計費停止鍵 13: Billing stop button
14:顯示停止鍵 14: Display stop button
2:顯示單元 2: display unit
21:控制電路模組 21: Control circuit module
22:無線傳輸模組 22: Wireless transmission module
23:條狀發光二極體 23: Strip LED
24:電池 24: battery
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201520250U (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-07-07 | 何月敏 | Door-opening prewarning device for taxi |
TWM435689U (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-08-11 | Chi-Chao Liu | Voice prompt device for taxi door opening |
CN204845706U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-12-09 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Taxi special use early warning device that opens door |
TW201609466A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-03-16 | zhen-yi Wu | Vehicle door opening delay and safety alarm system |
KR101834548B1 (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-03-06 | 동아대학교 산학협력단 | A device for preventing the accident at the time of getting off the taxi and its prevention method |
-
2019
- 2019-08-21 TW TW108129919A patent/TWI712522B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201520250U (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-07-07 | 何月敏 | Door-opening prewarning device for taxi |
TWM435689U (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-08-11 | Chi-Chao Liu | Voice prompt device for taxi door opening |
CN204845706U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-12-09 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Taxi special use early warning device that opens door |
TW201609466A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-03-16 | zhen-yi Wu | Vehicle door opening delay and safety alarm system |
KR101834548B1 (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-03-06 | 동아대학교 산학협력단 | A device for preventing the accident at the time of getting off the taxi and its prevention method |
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TW202108414A (en) | 2021-03-01 |
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