TWI708579B - Dual-purpose chair - Google Patents

Dual-purpose chair Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI708579B
TWI708579B TW108128976A TW108128976A TWI708579B TW I708579 B TWI708579 B TW I708579B TW 108128976 A TW108128976 A TW 108128976A TW 108128976 A TW108128976 A TW 108128976A TW I708579 B TWI708579 B TW I708579B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
shaft
armrests
pair
seat
movable
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TW108128976A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202106202A (en
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呂家豪
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呂家豪
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Priority to TW108128976A priority Critical patent/TWI708579B/en
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Publication of TW202106202A publication Critical patent/TW202106202A/en

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  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

一種兩用椅,包括一座墊、一對扶手及一活動椅背,每一扶手略成L形,具有一第一端及一第二端,該第一端係分別且同軸樞接於該座墊前方底部,使該對扶手可成水平狀態及垂直狀態之九十度範圍翻轉,該對扶手之第二端係固接於該活動椅背之兩側邊,該活動椅背之背部係為一硬質板體,當該對扶手成水平狀態時,該活動椅背即直立於該座墊後方作為椅背之用,而當該對扶手翻轉成垂直狀態時,該活動椅背即平行於該座墊之上方,且使該硬質板體向上形成一桌面。 A dual-purpose chair, comprising a cushion, a pair of armrests and a movable backrest. Each armrest is slightly L-shaped and has a first end and a second end. The first ends are respectively and coaxially pivoted to the The front bottom of the seat cushion allows the pair of armrests to be turned over 90 degrees in the horizontal and vertical states. The second ends of the pair of armrests are fastened to both sides of the movable backrest. The back of the movable backrest It is a rigid board. When the pair of armrests are in a horizontal state, the movable seat back stands upright behind the seat cushion as a chair back. When the pair of armrests is turned into a vertical state, the movable seat back is parallel to Above the seat cushion, the hard board is upward to form a desktop.

Description

兩用椅 Dual-purpose chair

本發明係有關於椅具,尤指一種可變用途之椅具。 The present invention relates to chairs, in particular to a chair with variable uses.

按,傢俱用品中,以桌椅的使用最為頻繁,無論是住家、辧公場所、學校、公司等,都需要用到桌椅,有時更是有其需求不同的狀況發生,像是演講時所需的為有靠背的椅子,而像是上課或考試、寫作業時,又需要有桌子及椅子,然而有靠背的椅子雖為習知,但是其均是固定的、單一型式用途的椅子,無法變換出不同型式提供使用,在某些特殊場合並不需要常態性擺設一桌子,但仍有可能臨時需要一桌面提供放置物品或書寫之功用,因此若能將現有的椅子以簡易的變化提供一臨時桌面對特定使用者而言將是非常便利。 In terms of furniture, tables and chairs are the most frequently used. Whether in homes, public places, schools, companies, etc., tables and chairs are needed. Sometimes there are situations with different needs, such as speeches. What is needed is a chair with a backrest. For example, when taking classes, exams, and writing homework, you need a table and a chair. However, although chairs with a backrest are conventional, they are all fixed and single-purpose chairs. It cannot be converted into different types for use. In some special occasions, it is not necessary to set up a table regularly, but there may still be a temporary need for a table to provide the function of placing objects or writing. Therefore, if the existing chair can be provided with a simple change A temporary desktop will be very convenient for specific users.

有鑑於此,發明人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。 In view of this, the inventor has been engaged in the manufacturing, development and design of related products for many years. Aiming at the above-mentioned goals, after detailed design and careful evaluation, he finally obtained a practical invention.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種兩用椅,其常態為一有靠背之椅子,但其椅背可翻轉形成一臨時桌面,提供兩種用途變化。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a dual-purpose chair, which is normally a chair with a backrest, but the back of the chair can be turned over to form a temporary table top, providing two usage changes.

為達上述目的,本發明提供一種兩用椅,係包括一座墊、一對扶手及一活動椅背,每一扶手略成L形,具有一第一端及一第二端,該第一端係分別且同軸樞接於該座墊前方底部,使該對扶手可成水平狀態及垂直狀態之九十度範圍翻轉,該對扶手之第二端係固接於該活動椅背之兩側邊,該活動椅背之背部係為一硬質板體,當該對扶手成水平狀態時,該活動椅背即直立於該座墊後方作為椅背之用,而當該對扶手翻轉成垂直狀態時,該活動椅背即平行於該座墊之上方,且使該硬質板體向上形成一桌面。 To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a dual-purpose chair, which includes a cushion, a pair of armrests and a movable backrest. Each armrest is slightly L-shaped and has a first end and a second end. The ends are respectively and coaxially pivotally connected to the front bottom of the seat cushion, so that the pair of armrests can be turned over 90 degrees in a horizontal and vertical state, and the second ends of the pair of armrests are fastened to both sides of the movable seat back Side, the back of the movable chair back is a rigid board. When the pair of armrests are in a horizontal state, the movable chair back stands upright behind the seat cushion as a chair back, and when the pair of armrests is turned into a vertical state At this time, the movable seat back is parallel to the upper part of the seat cushion, and the rigid board is upward to form a desktop.

1‧‧‧座墊 1‧‧‧Cushion

21,22‧‧‧扶手 21,22‧‧‧Handrail

211,221‧‧‧第一端 211,221‧‧‧First end

212,222‧‧‧第二端 212,222‧‧‧Second end

3‧‧‧椅背 3‧‧‧Back

31‧‧‧硬質板體31 31‧‧‧Hard plate body 31

4‧‧‧椅腳 4‧‧‧Foot

5‧‧‧樞接結構 5‧‧‧Pivot structure

51‧‧‧軸桿 51‧‧‧Axle

511‧‧‧擋塊 511‧‧‧stop

52‧‧‧軸座 52‧‧‧Axle seat

521‧‧‧限位槽 521‧‧‧Limiting slot

53‧‧‧螺桿 53‧‧‧Screw

第一圖係本發明之立體外觀圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of the present invention.

第二圖係本發明於形成靠背椅狀態時之側視圖。 The second figure is a side view of the present invention when it is formed into a backrest chair.

第三圖係本發明形將椅背翻轉成桌面時之側視圖。 The third figure is a side view of the present invention when the back of the chair is turned into a desktop.

第四圖係本發明之扶手部份之立體分解圖。 The fourth figure is a perspective exploded view of the armrest part of the present invention.

第五圖係本發明之樞接結構之立體分解圖。 The fifth figure is a perspective exploded view of the pivot structure of the present invention.

第六圖係本發明樞接結構之旋轉限位之動作示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the rotation limit of the pivot structure of the present invention.

為使 貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功 效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,茲配合實施方式及圖式詳述如後。 In order to make your reviewer understand the purpose, features and functions of the present invention The effect can be further understood and understood, and the implementation methods and diagrams are detailed below.

請參閱第一、二圖,本發明之兩用椅主要包含一座墊1、一對扶手21,22及一活動椅背3。每一扶手21,22係略成L形,具有一第一端211,221及一第二端212,222,該第一端211,221係分別且同軸樞接於該座墊1前方底部,使該對扶手21,22可成水平狀態及垂直狀態之九十度範圍翻轉。該對扶手21,22之第二端212,222係固接於該活動椅背3之兩側邊,該活動椅背3之背部係為一硬質板體31,當該對扶手21,22成水平狀態時,該活動椅背3即直立於該座墊1後方作為椅背之用,即如第一、二圖所示;而當該對扶手21,22向前翻轉成垂直狀態時,該活動椅背3即平行於該座墊1之上方,使得該硬質板體31向上形成一桌面,即如第三圖所示。 Please refer to the first and second figures. The dual-purpose chair of the present invention mainly includes a cushion 1, a pair of armrests 21, 22, and a movable backrest 3. Each armrest 21, 22 is slightly L-shaped and has a first end 211, 221 and a second end 212, 222. The first end 211, 221 is respectively and coaxially pivoted to the front bottom of the seat cushion 1, so that the pair of armrests 21, 22 can be turned into a 90 degree range in horizontal and vertical states. The second ends 212, 222 of the pair of armrests 21, 22 are fastened to both sides of the movable backrest 3, and the back of the movable backrest 3 is a rigid board 31. When the pair of armrests 21, 22 are in a horizontal state When the movable chair back 3 stands upright behind the seat cushion 1 as a chair back, as shown in the first and second figures; and when the pair of armrests 21, 22 flip forward to a vertical state, the movable chair The back 3 is parallel to the upper side of the seat cushion 1, so that the rigid board 31 upwardly forms a table top, as shown in the third figure.

每一扶手21,22之第一端211,221皆設有一樞接結構5,請參閱第四、五圖,該樞接結構5係包括一固定於座墊1底部之軸座52、一固接於扶手21,22之第一端211,221並軸向套設於軸座52內之軸桿51及一軸向穿插於該軸座52及軸桿51內之螺桿53,該螺桿53係夾合軸座52及軸桿51,使軸桿51可在軸座52內旋轉但無法脫出。 The first ends 211, 221 of each armrest 21, 22 are provided with a pivoting structure 5. Please refer to the fourth and fifth drawings. The pivoting structure 5 includes an axle seat 52 fixed to the bottom of the seat cushion 1, and a The first ends 211, 221 of the armrests 21 and 22 are axially sleeved on the shaft 51 in the shaft base 52 and a screw 53 axially inserted into the shaft base 52 and the shaft 51, and the screw 53 clamps the shaft base 52 and the shaft 51, so that the shaft 51 can rotate in the shaft seat 52 but cannot escape.

請參閱第五、六圖,軸座52之管壁上開設有一90度角之限位槽521,即管壁之四分之一圓周之大小,軸桿 51之管壁上則凸設有一對應於限位槽521之擋塊511,該擋塊511恰位於該限位槽521內,被限位槽521之兩對應邊所擋持,使軸桿51只能在限位槽521所限定之90度角範圍內轉動,亦即使得扶手21,22只能在水平狀態及垂直狀態之90度範圍內翻轉。 Please refer to the fifth and sixth figures. The tube wall of the shaft seat 52 is provided with a 90-degree limit slot 521, which is the size of a quarter of the tube wall. The shaft A stopper 511 corresponding to the limit groove 521 is protruded on the tube wall of 51. The stopper 511 is located in the limit groove 521 and is blocked by two corresponding sides of the limit groove 521, so that the shaft 51 It can only be rotated within the 90-degree angle range defined by the limit slot 521, that is, the armrests 21, 22 can only be turned within the 90-degree range of the horizontal state and the vertical state.

至於扶手21,22與活動椅背3之接合乃為固定式不可轉動,其固定方式乃為習知且不一而足,圖式所示者乃以螺栓及插梢鎖固為例,其他如焊接或鉚接之方式亦為可行,故不予贅述。 As for the connection between the armrests 21 and 22 and the movable backrest 3, they are fixed and non-rotatable. The fixing methods are conventional and vary. The diagram shown is the bolt and pin locking as an example. Others such as The method of welding or riveting is also feasible, so it will not be repeated.

本發明之兩用椅可於座墊1設置椅腳4,椅腳4可為固定式或滑輪式,可視實際需要加以選擇。 The dual-purpose chair of the present invention can be provided with a foot 4 on the seat cushion 1, and the foot 4 can be a fixed type or a pulley type, which can be selected according to actual needs.

前文係針對本發明之較佳實施例為本發明之技術特徵進行具體之說明;惟,熟悉此項技術之人士當可在不脫離本發明之精神與原則下對本發明進行變更與修改,而該等變更與修改,皆應涵蓋於如下申請專利範圍所界定之範疇中。 The foregoing is a specific description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical features of the present invention; however, those skilled in the art should make changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and principle of the present invention. Such changes and modifications shall be covered in the scope defined by the scope of the following patent applications.

1‧‧‧座墊 1‧‧‧Cushion

21,22‧‧‧扶手 21,22‧‧‧Handrail

211,221‧‧‧第一端 211,221‧‧‧First end

212,222‧‧‧第二端 212,222‧‧‧Second end

3‧‧‧椅背 3‧‧‧Back

4‧‧‧椅腳 4‧‧‧Foot

5‧‧‧樞接結構 5‧‧‧Pivot structure

Claims (1)

一種兩用椅,包括:一座墊;一對扶手,每一扶手略成L形,具有一第一端及一第二端,該第一端係分別且同軸樞接於該座墊前方底部,其中每一扶手之第一端皆設有一樞接結構,該樞接結構係包括一固定於座墊底部之軸座及一固接於扶手之第一端並軸向套設於軸座內之軸桿,又該軸座及軸桿內穿設有一螺桿,該螺桿係夾合該軸座及該軸桿,使軸桿可在軸座內旋轉但無法脫出,另該軸座之管壁上開設有一90度角之限位槽,該軸桿之管壁上則凸設有一對應於該限位槽之擋塊,該擋塊恰位於該限位槽內,被限位槽之兩對應邊所擋持,使軸桿只能在限位槽所限定之90度角範圍內轉動,進而使該對扶手可成水平狀態及垂直狀態之九十度範圍翻轉;及一活動椅背,該對扶手之第二端係固接於該活動椅背之兩側邊,該活動椅背之背部係為一硬質板體,當該對扶手成水平狀態時,該活動椅背即直立於該座墊後方作為椅背之用,而當該對扶手翻轉成垂直狀態時,該活動椅背即平行於該座墊之上方,且使該硬質板體向上形成一桌面。 A dual-purpose chair, comprising: a cushion; a pair of armrests, each armrest is slightly L-shaped, having a first end and a second end, the first ends are respectively and coaxially pivoted to the front bottom of the seat cushion , The first end of each armrest is provided with a pivot structure, the pivot structure includes a shaft base fixed to the bottom of the seat cushion and a first end fixed to the armrest and axially sleeved in the shaft base The shaft, and the shaft seat and the shaft rod are penetrated with a screw, the screw system clamps the shaft seat and the shaft rod, so that the shaft rod can rotate in the shaft seat but cannot be removed, and the tube of the shaft seat A limit slot with a 90-degree angle is provided on the wall, and a stopper corresponding to the limit slot is protrudingly provided on the tube wall of the shaft. The stopper is located in the limit slot and is two of the limit slots. The corresponding side is blocked, so that the shaft can only be rotated within the 90-degree angle range limited by the limit slot, so that the pair of armrests can be turned in a horizontal state and a vertical state of 90 degrees; and a movable backrest, The second end of the pair of armrests is fastened to both sides of the movable chair back. The back of the movable chair back is a rigid board. When the pair of armrests are level, the movable chair back stands upright on the back The back of the seat cushion is used as a chair back, and when the pair of armrests are turned into a vertical state, the movable chair back is parallel to the upper part of the seat cushion, and the rigid board is upward to form a table top.
TW108128976A 2019-08-14 2019-08-14 Dual-purpose chair TWI708579B (en)

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TWI708579B true TWI708579B (en) 2020-11-01
TW202106202A TW202106202A (en) 2021-02-16

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM254160U (en) * 2004-02-16 2005-01-01 Ji Long Co Ltd Connector for armrest of chair
CN201938857U (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-08-24 郑起平 Dual-purpose chair with writing desk
TWM589494U (en) * 2019-08-14 2020-01-21 呂家豪 Dual purpose chair

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM254160U (en) * 2004-02-16 2005-01-01 Ji Long Co Ltd Connector for armrest of chair
CN201938857U (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-08-24 郑起平 Dual-purpose chair with writing desk
TWM589494U (en) * 2019-08-14 2020-01-21 呂家豪 Dual purpose chair

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