TWI707653B - Distribution control device and distribution equipment - Google Patents
Distribution control device and distribution equipment Download PDFInfo
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- TWI707653B TWI707653B TW108130736A TW108130736A TWI707653B TW I707653 B TWI707653 B TW I707653B TW 108130736 A TW108130736 A TW 108130736A TW 108130736 A TW108130736 A TW 108130736A TW I707653 B TWI707653 B TW I707653B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/0888—Means comprising electronic circuitry (e.g. control panels, switching or controlling means)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/12—Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/12—Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
- B67D1/1202—Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed
- B67D1/1234—Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed to determine the total amount
- B67D1/124—Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed to determine the total amount the flow being started or stopped by means actuated by the vessel to be filled, e.g. by switches, weighing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
本發明涉及一種分配控制裝置和分配設備,包括壓動感應組件和邏輯控制電路,壓動感應組件連接邏輯控制電路,邏輯控制電路用於連接分配裝置,壓動感應組件用於可拆卸固定匹配的容器,並跟隨容器下壓時移動,壓動感應組件用於根據容器下壓時檢測得到壓動資訊,並將壓動資訊發送至邏輯控制電路;邏輯控制電路用於接收壓動資訊,根據壓動資訊與預設對應關係發送送料控制指令至分配裝置,送料控制指令用於控制分配裝置傳送物料;以及在檢測到分配裝置完成送料操作後,生成停止送料操作指令至分配裝置,停止送料控制指令用於控制分配裝置停止傳送物料。能省略人工選擇的步驟,可控制分配裝置自動執行分配動作,大幅度減少人工的操作時間,提高營運效率。 The invention relates to a distribution control device and a distribution equipment, comprising a pressure sensing component and a logic control circuit, the pressure sensing component is connected to the logic control circuit, the logic control circuit is used to connect the distribution device, and the pressure sensing component is used for detachable fixed matching The container moves when the container is pressed down. The pressure sensing component is used to detect the pressure information when the container is pressed down, and send the pressure information to the logic control circuit; the logic control circuit is used to receive the pressure information, according to the pressure Dynamic information and the preset correspondence relationship send feeding control instructions to the distribution device, the feeding control instructions are used to control the distribution device to deliver materials; and after detecting that the distribution device has completed the feeding operation, it generates a stop feeding operation instruction to the distribution device to stop the feeding control instruction Used to control the distribution device to stop transferring materials. The manual selection step can be omitted, and the distribution device can be controlled to automatically perform the distribution action, which greatly reduces the manual operation time and improves the operating efficiency.
Description
本發明係涉及分配技術領域,特別是涉及一種分配控制裝置和分配設備。 The present invention relates to the field of distribution technology, in particular to a distribution control device and distribution equipment.
目前市面上大部分餐廳、咖啡廳等等都會應用到分配儀器設備來售賣飲品、甜點等。 At present, most restaurants, coffee shops, etc. on the market will be used to distribute equipment to sell drinks, desserts, etc.
但是市面上的營業場所所採用的分配儀器設備,工作人員每次需要按客戶所點的飲料類別,及容量(大中小)杯子在分配儀器設備上人手選擇個別所需分配器容量按鈕,增加了工作人員的操作時間,運營效率低。 However, for the dispensing equipment used in the business premises on the market, the staff needs to manually select the individual required dispenser capacity buttons on the dispensing equipment according to the type of beverage ordered by the customer and the capacity (large, medium and small) cups. The operating time of the staff is low and the operating efficiency is low.
基於此,有必要針對上述技術問題,提供一種運營效率高的分配控制裝置和分配設備。 Based on this, it is necessary to provide a distribution control device and distribution equipment with high operational efficiency in response to the above technical problems.
因此,為達上述目的,本發明提供一種分配控制裝置,包括壓動感應組件和邏輯控制電路,該壓動感應組件連接該邏輯控制電路,該邏輯控制電路用於連接分配裝置,該壓動感應組件用於可拆卸固定匹配的容器,並跟隨該容器下壓時移動,該壓動感應組件用於根據該容器下壓時檢測得到壓動資 訊,並將該壓動資訊發送至該邏輯控制電路;該邏輯控制電路用於接收該壓動資訊,根據該壓動資訊與預設對應關係發送送料控制指令至該分配裝置,該送料控制指令用於控制該分配裝置傳送物料,其中,該預設對應關係為壓動資訊和送料控制指令之間的對應關係;以及在檢測到該分配裝置完成送料操作後,生成停止送料操作指令至該分配裝置,該停止送料控制指令用於控制該分配裝置停止傳送物料。 Therefore, in order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a distribution control device, which includes a pressure sensing component and a logic control circuit. The pressure sensing component is connected to the logic control circuit. The logic control circuit is used to connect to the distribution device. The component is used to detachably fix the matched container, and follow the container to move when it is pressed down. The pressure sensing component is used to obtain the pressure dynamic data based on the detection when the container is pressed down. And send the pressure information to the logic control circuit; the logic control circuit is used to receive the pressure information, and send a feeding control instruction to the distribution device according to the pressure information and a preset correspondence relationship, the feeding control instruction Used to control the distribution device to deliver materials, wherein the preset correspondence is the correspondence between the pressure information and the feeding control command; and after detecting that the dispensing device has completed the feeding operation, a feeding stop operation instruction is generated to the distribution Device, the stop feeding control instruction is used to control the distribution device to stop feeding materials.
同時,本發明更提供一種分配設備,包括分配裝置和上述所述的分配控制裝置,該分配控制裝置連接該分配裝置,該分配裝置用於接收送料控制指令,根據該送料控制指令提取物料並傳送。 At the same time, the present invention further provides a distribution equipment, including a distribution device and the above-mentioned distribution control device, the distribution control device is connected to the distribution device, the distribution device is used to receive a feeding control instruction, according to the feeding control instruction to extract materials and transfer .
上述分配控制裝置和分配設備,壓動感應組件用於根據容器下壓時檢測得到壓動資訊,並將壓動資訊發送至邏輯控制電路;邏輯控制電路用於接收壓動資訊,根據壓動資訊與預設對應關係發送送料控制指令至分配裝置,送料控制指令用於控制分配裝置傳送物料,其中,預設對應關係為壓動資訊和送料控制指令之間的對應關係;以及在檢測到分配裝置完成送料操作後,生成停止送料操作指令至分配裝置,停止送料控制指令用於控制分配裝置停止傳送物料。將壓動資訊和控制指令之間的對應關係預設好之後,能省略應不同物料類別的分配的需求所需每次人工來手動選擇個別物料類別,分配物料的容量、量的步驟,分配控制裝置可控制分配裝置自動執行分配動作,大幅度減少人工的操作時間,提高營運效率。 In the above-mentioned distribution control device and distribution equipment, the pressure sensing component is used to detect the pressure motion information when the container is pressed down, and send the pressure motion information to the logic control circuit; the logic control circuit is used to receive the pressure motion information according to the pressure motion information Send a feeding control instruction to the distribution device with a preset correspondence. The feeding control instruction is used to control the dispensing device to deliver materials. The preset correspondence is the correspondence between the pressure information and the feeding control instruction; and when the dispensing device is detected After the feeding operation is completed, an instruction to stop feeding is generated to the distribution device, and the feeding stop control instruction is used to control the distribution device to stop transferring materials. After the corresponding relationship between the pressure information and the control command is preset, it is possible to omit the manual selection of individual material categories, the steps of distributing the capacity and quantity of the materials, and the distribution control. The device can control the distribution device to automatically perform the distribution action, which greatly reduces the manual operation time and improves the operation efficiency.
100‧‧‧分配控制裝置 100‧‧‧Distribution control device
110‧‧‧壓動感應組件 110‧‧‧Pressure Sensing Components
111‧‧‧壓動機購 111‧‧‧Compress Motivation to Purchase
112‧‧‧磁感應開關集成電路 112‧‧‧Magnetic induction switch integrated circuit
113‧‧‧磁鐵 113‧‧‧Magnet
114‧‧‧電流感應集成電路 114‧‧‧Current Sensing Integrated Circuit
115‧‧‧導電組件 115‧‧‧Conductive component
116‧‧‧壓電感應集成電路 116‧‧‧Piezoelectric induction integrated circuit
117‧‧‧壓動組件 117‧‧‧Pressure component
118‧‧‧電路開關 118‧‧‧Circuit switch
120‧‧‧邏輯控制電路 120‧‧‧Logic control circuit
300‧‧‧分配裝置 300‧‧‧Distribution device
310‧‧‧物料存儲容器 310‧‧‧material storage container
312‧‧‧液體/半液體物料存儲容器 312‧‧‧Liquid/semi-liquid material storage container
314‧‧‧固體物料存儲容器 314‧‧‧Solid material storage container
320‧‧‧送料控制裝置 320‧‧‧Feeding control device
322‧‧‧泵 322‧‧‧Pump
324‧‧‧數量分配裝置 324‧‧‧Quantity Distribution Device
330‧‧‧物料輸送裝置 330‧‧‧Material Conveying Device
10‧‧‧上體 10‧‧‧Upper body
11‧‧‧升降件 11‧‧‧Lifting parts
12‧‧‧固定件 12‧‧‧Fixed parts
14‧‧‧卡位 14‧‧‧Card slot
15‧‧‧灌注流通通道 15‧‧‧Perfusion channel
16‧‧‧流通孔 16‧‧‧Circulation hole
20‧‧‧下體 20‧‧‧Lower Body
21‧‧‧蓋塞 21‧‧‧Guest
22‧‧‧剛性柱體 22‧‧‧Rigid cylinder
23‧‧‧支撐柱 23‧‧‧Support column
24‧‧‧外圈伸縮管 24‧‧‧Outer ring telescopic tube
24a‧‧‧頂板 24a‧‧‧Top plate
24b‧‧‧底板 24b‧‧‧Bottom plate
24c‧‧‧側壁 24c‧‧‧ side wall
25‧‧‧彈簧 25‧‧‧Spring
26‧‧‧內圈伸縮管 26‧‧‧Inner ring telescopic tube
27‧‧‧支撐根基 27‧‧‧Supporting the foundation
28‧‧‧內部通道 28‧‧‧Internal Channel
29‧‧‧連接膠管 29‧‧‧Connecting hose
210‧‧‧凸位 210‧‧‧Protrusion
211‧‧‧第一防漏環 211‧‧‧The first leakproof ring
212‧‧‧第二防漏環 212‧‧‧Second anti-leak ring
340‧‧‧溫度控制裝置 340‧‧‧Temperature control device
350‧‧‧流量檢測裝置 350‧‧‧Flow detection device
為了更清楚地說明本發明實施例或現有技術中的 技術方案,下面將對實施例或現有技術描述中所需要使用的圖式作簡單地介紹,顯而易見地,下面描述中的圖式僅僅是本發明的一些實施例,對於本領域普通技術人員來講,在不付出創造性勞動的前提下,還可以根據這些圖式獲得其他實施例的圖式。 In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art Technical solutions, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and are for those of ordinary skill in the art. Under the premise of no creative work, the schemas of other embodiments can also be obtained based on these schemas.
第1圖為一實施例中分配控制裝置架構示意圖;第2圖為一實施例中壓動感應組件結構示意圖;第3圖為一實施例中容器主體結構示意圖;第4圖為一實施例中容器配搭壓動感應組件來跟隨容器壓動移動的示意圖;第5圖為一實施例中壓動感應組件被壓動後執行分配指令的控制示意圖;第6圖為一實施例中壓動感應組件被壓動後分配指令完畢的控制示意圖;第7圖為一實施例中壓動感應組件的工作原理示意圖;第8圖為另一實施例中壓動感應組件的工作原理示意圖;第9圖為又一實施例中壓動感應組件的工作原理示意圖;第10圖為又一實施例中壓動感應組件的工作原理示意圖;第11圖為一實施例中分配設備的架構示意圖;第12圖為另一個實施例中分配設備的架構示意圖;第13圖為又一個實施例中分配設備的架構示意圖; 第14圖為又一個實施例中分配設備的架構示意圖;第15圖為一實施例中物料輸送裝置的上體結構示意圖;第16圖為一實施例中物料輸送裝置的下體結構示意圖;及第17圖為一實施例中分配設備的結構示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the distribution control device in an embodiment; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure sensing component in an embodiment; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the container body structure in an embodiment; Figure 4 is an embodiment A schematic diagram of a container equipped with a pressure sensing component to follow the pressure movement of the container; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the control of the pressure sensing component in an embodiment after being pressed to execute a distribution command; Figure 6 is a pressure sensing component in an embodiment After being pressed, the command distribution is completed; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the pressure-sensitive component in one embodiment; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the pressure-sensitive component in another embodiment; Figure 9 is A schematic diagram of the working principle of the pressure sensitive component in another embodiment; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the pressure sensitive component in another embodiment; Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a distribution device in one embodiment; Figure 12 is A schematic diagram of the architecture of a distribution device in another embodiment; FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a distribution device in another embodiment; Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the distribution equipment in another embodiment; Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the upper body structure of the material conveying device in one embodiment; Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the lower body structure of the material conveying device in one embodiment; and Figure 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a distribution device in an embodiment.
為了使本申請的目的、技術方案及優點更加清楚明白,以下結合圖式及實施例,對本申請進行進一步詳細說明。應當理解,此處描述的具體實施例僅僅用以解釋本申請,並不用於限定本申請。 In order to make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the following further describes the present application in detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the application, and not used to limit the application.
在一個實施例中,如第1圖所示,一種分配控制裝置,包括壓動感應組件110和邏輯控制電路120,壓動感應組件110連接邏輯控制電路120,邏輯控制電路120用於連接分配裝置,壓動感應組件110用於可拆卸固定匹配的容器,並跟隨容器下壓時移動,壓動感應組件110用於根據容器下壓時檢測得到壓動資訊,並將壓動資訊發送至邏輯控制電路120;邏輯控制電路120用於接收壓動資訊,根據壓動資訊與預設對應關係發送送料控制指令至分配裝置,送料控制指令用於控制分配裝置傳送物料,其中,預設對應關係為壓動資訊和送料控制指令之間的對應關係;以及在檢測到分配裝置完成送料操作後,生成停止送料操作指令至分配裝置,停止送料控制指令用於控制分配裝置停止傳送物料。
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a distribution control device includes a
具體地,邏輯控制電路120為邏輯操控電路,按壓動感應組件110檢測到的壓動資訊來操控分配裝置,在邏輯控制電路120中預先設置壓動資訊和控制指令之間的對應關係,
壓動資訊可包括多種,並不進行限定,可根據實際需求進行設置,比如分配容量,預設對應關係即壓動資訊對應的物料類別選擇、分配容量等,使用者首先預設對應壓動資訊來定義分配的物料類別、分配容量,經預設好執行條件後,用戶只需要將容器可拆卸固定在壓動感應組件110上,即可觸發壓動感應組件110發出信號至邏輯控制電路120,可容許分配物料類別的自動選擇,或分配物料的容量、量的自動執行,可應用在各類水、飲料、或其他液體/半液體/固體等能被分配的物料,尤其適用於需要快速及頻繁使用的場合(如:餐廳,速食店等多人流的商業環境),於首次預設完成後,能省略應不同物料類別分配的需求所需每次人工來手動選擇個別物料類別,分配物料的容量、量的步驟,分配控制裝置可控制分配裝置自動執行分配動作,分配裝置執行完分配動作後,用戶即可方便將容器拿走,大幅度減少人工的操作時間,提高營運效率。
Specifically, the
在一個實施例中,壓動資訊包括壓動位置和/或壓動幅度,邏輯控制電路120用於接收壓動位置和/或壓動幅度,根據壓動位置和/或壓動幅度以及預設對應關係發送送料控制指令至對應的分配裝置,送料控制指令用於控制對應分配裝置傳送物料。
In one embodiment, the pressure information includes the pressure position and/or the pressure amplitude, and the
具體地,壓動位置是指比如在壓動感應組件110不同位置設置壓動機構111,如第2圖所示,每一位置預設對應一送料控制指令,比如在壓動感應組件110上設置有A和B兩個壓動機構111,可以理解,壓動機構111不限定為兩個,可包括任意數量個,A壓動機構111對應分配350mL的水,B壓動機構111對應分配5顆冰塊;壓動幅度即指對每一壓動機構111的壓動力度,每一幅度預設對應一送料控制指令,如A壓動機構111
壓動至一檔,即對應分配350mL的水,壓動至二擋,即對應分配400mL的水;或可設置為A壓動機構111對應分配350mL的水,B壓動機構111對應分配400mL的水來作為另外一種操控的方式等,以此類推,可靈活設置,進一步增加分配的便利性。
Specifically, the pressing position refers to, for example, setting the
在一個實施例中,在壓動感應組件110內表面設置凹槽,容器外表面對應位置設置凸起;或在壓動感應組件110內表面設置凸起,容器外表面對應位置設置凹槽或凸起;或在壓動感應組件110內表面設置凹槽和凸起,容器外表面對應位置設置凸起以及凹槽或凸起。
In one embodiment, grooves are provided on the inner surface of the
具體地,如第3圖所示,凸位可設置於容器底部或容器側邊、凹位可設置於容器底部或容器側邊,壓動感應組件110對應容器底部的凸位在底部設置用作配對並容許自身反應來識別所需物料類別、分配的容量、量所設的凹位或凸位,以此類推,壓動感應組件110對應容器底部的凹位在底部設置用作配對並容許自身反應來識別所需物料類別、分配的容量、量所設的凸位,壓動感應組件110對應容器側邊的凹位在側邊設置用作配對並容許自身反應來識別所需物料類別、分配的容量、量所設的凸位,壓動感應組件110對應容器側邊的凸位在側邊設置用作配對並容許自身反應來識別所需物料類別、分配的容量、量所設的凹位或凸位。為其中一種情況的容器主體和壓動感應組件110的結構示意圖。
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3, the convex position can be set on the bottom or side of the container, the concave position can be set on the bottom or the side of the container, and the
可以理解,以上描述內所舉例的容器凹凸部分的位置,形狀和量,以及感應組件的凹凸部分的位置,形狀和量,並不侷限於描述內所舉出的範例,可應實際設計應用環境需求來定義配對位置為凹或凸,凹凸部分相對配對的量,及凹凸部位於容器及感應組件所處的位置,凹凸部位不限形狀。 It can be understood that the position, shape and amount of the concave and convex parts of the container and the position, shape and amount of the concave and convex parts of the sensing component exemplified in the above description are not limited to the examples cited in the description, and can be applied to the actual design application environment. The requirement defines the matching position as concave or convex, the amount of the concave-convex part relative to the pairing, and the position where the concave-convex part is located in the container and the sensing component. The concave-convex part is not limited in shape.
進一步地,以在壓動感應組件110內表面設置凸起,容器外表面對應位置設置凹槽為例進行說明,用戶首先預設對應個別不同量凸位容器所需的物料類別、分配容量、量執行規格,這樣可讓邏輯操控電路120按儲存,即按預設的條件於後續來執行預設的要求,比如,於指定位置附有2個凸位的容器,用戶把該預設為分配350mL的水、分配5顆冰塊,用戶把容器放置附有壓動感應組件110對準凸位的位置(即對應壓動資訊中的壓動位置),觸發壓動感應組件110生成壓動資訊至邏輯控制電路120,邏輯控制電路120按照預設的條件控制分配裝置分配350mL的水、分配5顆冰塊。如第4圖所示,容器底部設有的凸位會把壓動感應組件110的壓動機構壓動(此例子為按鈕(即壓動機構,以下簡稱按鈕)A和按鈕C被下壓,而按鈕B側未被下壓),此時,如第5圖所示,邏輯控制電路120取得壓動感應組件110的按鈕A和C的信號,沒有B的信號,按使用者的預設識別,需要分配350mL的水、分配5顆冰塊,如第6圖所示,當檢測到分配滿350mL水及分配了5顆冰塊後,邏輯操控電路120便會停止分配動作,其後,用戶便可隨意重複放置已作物料類別、分配分配預設的個別容器來觸發自動執行預設的指令。在其他實施例中,容器側邊設有的凸位會把相對的壓動感應組件110推動(此例子為按鈕A和按鈕C被推動,而按鈕B側未被推動);在其他實施例中,容器底部設有的凹位會容納相對感應組件(此例子為按鈕A和按鈕C被凹位空間容納而未被下壓,反而按鈕B沒有空間容納而被下壓);在其他實施例中,容器側邊設有的凹位會容納相對感應組件(此例子為按鈕A和按鈕C被凹位空間容納而未被推動,反而按鈕B沒有空間容納而被推動)。本申請描述所舉例的分配物料出口不侷限或指定量,而感應組件的壓動、按動、推動部分亦不侷限於本此描
述內的舉例,可按個別應用需求而定。
Further, the description is given by taking as an example the protrusions on the inner surface of the
在一個實施例中,如第7圖所示,壓動感應組件110包括托盤、壓動機構、磁感應開關集成電路112和磁鐵113,壓動機構設置於托盤,磁鐵113設置於壓動機構,且與磁感應開關集成電路112相對設置,磁感應開關集成電路112連接邏輯控制電路120,壓動機構用於跟隨容器壓動而移動,磁感應開關集成電路112用於根據磁鐵113壓動時感應到的磁力變化生成壓動資訊並發送至邏輯控制電路120。
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the
具體地,相對設置可相對垂直設置或相對水平設置,磁鐵113設置於壓動機構,當壓動機構被壓動、按動或推動至靠近磁感應開關集成電路112電子元件時,因磁鐵113的磁力增強直至磁感應開關集成電路112元件感應到足夠的磁力時,磁感應開關集成電路112元件的輸出會產生電壓的變化而轉化成壓動資訊,讓邏輯控制電路120分辨出狀態的變化,從而根據接收的壓動資訊控制分配裝置執行對應的操作。
Specifically, the relative arrangement can be arranged relatively vertically or relatively horizontally. The
在一個實施例中,如第8圖所示,壓動感應組件110包括托盤、壓動機構、電流感應集成電路114和導電組件115,壓動機構設置於托盤,導電組件115設置於壓動機構,且與電流感應集成電路114相對設置,電流感應集成電路114連接邏輯控制電路120,壓動機構用於跟隨容器壓動而移動,電流感應集成電路114用於根據導電組件115壓動時感應到的電流變化生成壓動資訊並發送至邏輯控制電路120。
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 8, the
具體地,導電組件115設置於壓動機構,當壓動機構被壓動、按動或推動至接觸電流感應集成電路114產生電流導通,電流感應集成電路114會因電流的變化而轉化成壓動資
訊,讓邏輯控制電路120分辨出狀態的變化,從而根據接收的壓動資訊控制分配裝置執行對應的操作。
Specifically, the
在一個實施例中,如第9圖所示,壓動感應組件110包括托盤、壓動機構、壓動組件和壓電感應集成電路116,壓動機構設置於托盤,壓動組件設置於壓動機構,且與壓電感應集成電路116相對設置,壓電感應集成電路116連接邏輯控制電路120,壓動機構跟隨容器壓動而移動,壓電感應集成電路116用於根據壓動組件壓動時感應到的電壓或電流變化生成對應的壓動資訊並發送至邏輯控制電路120。
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 9, the
具體地,壓動組件設置於壓動機構,當壓動機構被壓動、按動或推動至壓動到壓電感應集成電路116施加壓力時,該壓電感應集成電路116會因被施加的壓力而產生一定的輸出(電壓/電流)的變化而轉化成壓動資訊,讓邏輯控制電路分辨出狀態的變化,從而根據接收的壓動資訊控制分配裝置執行對應的操作。
Specifically, the pressing component is arranged in the pressing mechanism. When the pressing mechanism is pressed, pressed or pushed to the piezoelectric induction
在一個實施例中,如第10圖所示,壓動感應組件110包括托盤、壓動機構、壓動組件117和電路開關118,壓動機構設置於托盤,壓動組件117設置於壓動機構,且與電路開關118相對設置,電路開關118連接邏輯控制電路120,壓動機構跟隨容器壓動而移動,電路開關118用於根據壓動組件117壓動時把電路作開關的狀態變化生成對應的壓動資訊並發送至邏輯控制電路120。
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, the
具體地,壓動組件117設置於壓動機構,當壓動機構被壓動、按動或推動至電路開關118時,電路開關118會因被施加的壓動而發生狀態的變化,將開關狀態的變化轉化成壓動
資訊,讓邏輯控制電路120分辨出狀態的變化,從而根據接收的壓動資訊控制分配裝置執行對應的操作。
Specifically, the
在一個實施例中,壓動感應組件110可為托盤、壓動機構、導電組件和一般電路,壓動機構設置於托盤,導電組件設置於壓動機構,且與一般電路相對設置,一般電路連接邏輯控制電路120,導電組件設置於壓動機構,當壓動機構被壓動、按動或推動至接觸一般電路導通(Closed Circuit),讓邏輯控制電路120分辨狀態的改變,從而根據接收的壓動資訊控制分配裝置執行對應的操作。
In one embodiment, the
以上所舉例的電子感應方式,並不侷限於舉出的例子,尤其電子感應方式為眾多,可以其他電子感應方式來實行。本申請內的感應組件只以單純的開/關邏輯來設為例子,感應的方式亦可定為感應部分的壓動、按動、推動幅度來作不同單位來辨認所需的個別分配的指令執行動作。 The electronic induction methods exemplified above are not limited to the examples given. In particular, there are many electronic induction methods, which can be implemented by other electronic induction methods. The sensing component in this application is only set as an example with simple on/off logic. The sensing method can also be set as the pressure, pressing, and pushing amplitude of the sensing part to be used as different units to identify the required individual assignment instructions Perform actions.
上述分配控制設備,考慮到目前全球經濟狀況,多商家(餐廳、咖啡廳、酒吧等)亦在儘量減低運作成本,因此,能帶來以下的經濟優點:大幅度減少於選擇物料類別,分配的容量、量,由於人為錯誤而導致時間及物料上的浪費;減少員工,服務員等所需(尤其按時薪計算情況下)在準備如飲料等物料的分配的時間比率,能讓出更多時間安排於別的工作任務,或能因此減低所需的員工成本;對比傳統的分配儀器、機器,能容許單一個容器擺放位置集中多個分配口而不需按個別物料類別所設的分配口來佔用面積,以此省略多個分配出口的位置。 The above distribution control equipment, taking into account the current global economic situation, many businesses (restaurants, coffee shops, bars, etc.) are also trying to reduce operating costs as much as possible. Therefore, it can bring the following economic advantages: a substantial reduction in the selection of material types and distribution Capacity, quantity, time and material wastage due to human error; reduce the ratio of the time required by employees, waiters, etc. (especially in the case of hourly wage calculation) to prepare the allocation of materials such as beverages, so as to allow more time Arrange for other tasks, which may reduce the required staff costs; compared with traditional distribution equipment and machines, it can allow a single container to be placed in multiple distribution ports without the need for distribution ports for individual material categories To occupy the area, so as to omit the location of multiple distribution outlets.
在一個實施例中,如第10圖所示,一種分配設備,
包括分配裝置300和上述分配控制裝置100,分配控制裝置100連接分配裝置300,分配裝置300用於接收送料控制指令,根據送料控制指令提取物料並傳送。
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, a distribution device,
It includes a
具體地,分配裝置300用於根據分配控制裝置100發送的送料控制指令提取對應的物料並傳送至容器,根據分配控制裝置100發送的停止送料控制指令停止提取對應的物料並傳送至容器,透過兩者配合,完成物料分配過程。
Specifically, the
在一個實施例中,如第11圖所示,分配裝置300包括物料存儲容器310和送料控制裝置320,物料存儲容器310連接送料控制裝置320,送料控制裝置320通信連接分配控制裝置100,送料控制裝置320用於接收送料控制指令,根據送料控制指令從物料存儲容器310中提取對應量物料並傳送,以及接收停止送料控制指令,根據停止送料控制指令停止提取物料。
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 11, the
具體地,物料存儲容器310為液體、半液體或固體存儲容器,一個分配設備可包括多個物料存儲容器310,可根據實際需求組合搭配,比如同時包括一個半液體和一個固體存儲容器,物料的具體種類不限定,可以是水、飲料等液體類,也可以是冰淇淋、冰沙類飲品、軟雪糕等半液體類,也可以是冰塊、糖粒等固體類。
Specifically, the
在一個實施例中,如第12、13圖所示,送料控制裝置320包括泵322和/或數量分配裝置324,當送料控制裝置320包括泵322和數量分配裝置324時,物料存儲容器310包括液體/半液體物料存儲容器312和固體物料存儲容器314,分配裝置300還包括物料輸送裝置330,液體/半液體物料存儲容器312透過物料輸送裝置330連接泵322,固體物料存儲容器314連接
數量分配裝置324,泵322和數量分配裝置324連接分配控制裝置;當送料控制裝置320為泵322時,物料存儲容器310為液體/半液體物料存儲容器312,分配裝置300還包括物料輸送裝置330,液體/半液體物料存儲容器312透過物料輸送裝置330連接泵322,泵322連接分配控制裝置100;當送料控制裝置320為數量分配裝置324時,物料存儲容器310為固體物料存儲容器314,固體物料存儲容器314透過數量分配裝置324連接分配控制裝置100。
In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 12 and 13, the
具體地,當物料是液體或半液體類時,對應的物料存儲容器310為液體/半液體物料存儲容器312,對應的送料控制裝置320為泵322,當物料為固體類時,對應的物料存儲容器310為固體物料存儲容器314,對應的送料控制裝置320為數量分配裝置324。當送料控制裝置320包括泵322時,還包括物料輸送裝置330,泵322控制物料輸送裝置330從物料存儲容器310中提取物料並輸送。
Specifically, when the material is liquid or semi-liquid, the corresponding
在一個實施例中,如第15、16圖所示,物料輸送裝置330包括上體10、下體20,上體10包括固定件12、升降件11,固定件12固定設置在上體10的內底面,升降件11設置在固定件12內部且能上下移動,升降件11的側壁上設置有流通孔16,升降件11的中部具有灌注流通通道15,灌注流通通道15穿過上體10的底部;下體20包括蓋塞21、剛性柱體22,蓋塞21與剛性柱體22固定連接,剛性柱體22內部具有通道,蓋塞21的外側壁可與升降件11的內側壁卡合。
In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 15 and 16, the
進一步地,上體10包括固定件12、升降件11,固定件12固定設置在上體10的內底面,升降件11設置在固定件12內部且能上下移動,本實施例中,固定件12、升降件11均呈圓
環狀,當然也可以設置呈其他形狀;升降件11的側壁上設置有用以實現灌注的流通孔16,升降件11的中部具有灌注流通通道15,灌注流通通道15穿過上體10的底部。
Further, the
下體20包括蓋塞21、剛性柱體22、外圈伸縮管24、內圈伸縮管26、內部通道28以及連接膠管29,外圈伸縮管24包括頂板24a、底板24b以及用以連接兩者的側壁24c,頂板24a與底板24b之間設置有彈簧25,頂板24a與底板24b之間設置有彈簧25,剛性柱體22設置在頂板24a上,剛性柱體22採用堅固物料,能起到支撐作用即可,如不銹鋼材料,採用不銹鋼材料的話,不易生銹。剛性柱體22內部具有通道,內圈伸縮管26設置在外圈伸縮管24的內部且與剛性柱體22相連通,內圈伸縮管26採用彈性材料,如橡膠材料,採用橡膠材料成本低,且彈性較好,使用壽命長。彈簧25位於內圈伸縮管26外部,剛性柱體22與頂板24a的連接處設置有第二防漏環212,底板24b上設置有支撐根基27,支撐根基27上設置有支撐柱23,支撐柱23穿過內圈伸縮管26並伸至剛性柱體22內,支撐柱23的頂部固定設置有蓋塞21,蓋塞21與剛性柱體22的頂部固定連接,蓋塞21與剛性柱體22的連接處設置有第一防漏環211,剛性柱體22位於升降件11內部,蓋塞21的外側壁與升降件11的頂部的內側壁透過卡位14與凸位210的配合實現卡合,本實施例中,卡位14設置在升降件11頂部的內側壁上,凸位210設置在蓋塞21的外側壁上。內部通道28與底板24b固定連接並與剛性柱體22連通,連接膠管29與內部通道28的底部連通。
The
具體地,物料輸送裝置330使用時配合送料控制裝置320使用,並向下按壓上體10,固定件12隨著上體10下移,剛性柱體22則透過蓋塞21帶動升降件11上移,流通孔16暴露在
外,此時,液體/半液體能從下體20流向上體10,並從流通孔16排出,從而實現灌注的工作。該物料輸送裝置330可應用在包括但限於各類水、飲料、或其他液體/半液體以及雪糕機和冰沙的灌注,灌注速度快、效率高且安全性能高,如可減少高溫液體在輸送時產生的飛濺,繼而燙傷使用者的問題;同時,從下往上灌注的方式減低了在灌注時產生的漏灑情況,及大量減低碳酸類液體在灌注時所產生的泡沫,從而不需液體倒灌動作;配用簡單的自然水流原理,由液體供應源頭灌注至本設計內的上體;以此設計的應用,能突破傳統飲料、飲品等各類液體,以及半液體狀態物料等從上到下的倒入方式,操作簡單。
Specifically, when the
在一個實施例中,如第14圖所示,當送料控制裝置320為泵322時,分配裝置300還包括溫度控制裝置340,物料輸送裝置330連接溫度控制裝置340,泵322接收送料控制指令,根據送料控制指令從物料存儲容器310中提取物料並傳送,包括:泵322接收送料控制指令,根據送料控制指令控制物料輸送裝置330從液體/半液體物料存儲容器312中提取物料傳送至溫度控制裝置340;溫度控制裝置340在控制接收的物料的溫度至預設溫度後傳送。
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 14, when the
具體地,當物料為液體或半液體時,溫度控制裝置340用於對物料進行溫度控制,當分配設備包括溫度控制裝置340時,對應地,控制指令中包括對應的溫度控制資訊,泵322接收送料控制指令,根據送料控制指令控制物料輸送裝置330從液體/半液體物料存儲容器312中提取物料傳送至溫度控制裝置340;溫度控制裝置340在控制接收的物料的溫度至預設溫度後傳送。
Specifically, when the material is liquid or semi-liquid, the
在一個實施例中,如第14圖所示,分配設備還包
括流量檢測裝置350,流量檢測裝置350通信連接分配控制裝置100,流量檢測裝置350用於檢測物料的流量,並將流量發送至分配控制裝置100;分配控制裝置100接收流量,在檢測到流量與預設流量不一致時,發送流量控制指令至泵322,直至流量檢測裝置350回饋的流量與預設流量一致;泵322用於根據接收的流量控制指令控制分配流量。
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 14, the distribution device also includes
Including the
具體地,流量檢測裝置350的具體類型並不限定,根據物料的種類進行適應調整,對應的流量檢測裝置350會回饋物料的流量至邏輯控制電路120來確保分配容量的無誤。本申請可應用的範圍包括但不限於:各類液體的分配應用(如飲用水、飲料的容量)、各類半液體的分配應用(如冰沙類飲品、軟雪糕的容量)和各類固體的分配應用(如冰塊、糖粒的量)。
Specifically, the specific type of the
在實際應用中,如第17圖所示,以同時包括液體/半液體物料存儲容器312和固體物料存儲容器314為例進行說明,具體流程如下:1、容器放置在分配設備的指定位置上;2、容器底部的凸位會壓下相對的壓動機構(按鈕a和按鈕c被下壓,而按鈕b側未被下壓),此時,相關的信號被傳送至邏輯控制電路;進一步地,容器可以是特製的容器,也可以是普通容器,當是普通容器時,可在普通容器對應位置可拆卸固定與壓動機構匹配的器件,以使壓下對應的壓動機構;3、邏輯控制電路按容器底部壓下的感應組件狀態信號來作操控,啟動水泵(圖未標)馬達(對應送料控制裝置320)分配水,並傳送指令讓冰塊分配量計(對應送料控制裝置320)只分配5顆冰塊;4、於指定水泵馬達啟動的同時,相應的流量計會回饋水流量至邏輯控制電路,直至達到350mL的容量時,邏輯控制電路會停止水泵馬達,停止分配水;5、故此,當350mL容量的水,於5顆
冰塊已被分配/分配進容器後,動作指令執行完成,分配設備完成一組指令後便會自動停止,用戶把已完成分配/分配的容器直接取便可。
In actual application, as shown in Figure 17, taking the liquid/semi-liquid
上述分配控制裝置和分配設備,為一項促進效率及具創新性的自動容量、量識別分配結構原理,(可應用在,亦不侷限於各類水、飲料、或其他液體/半液體/固體等能被分配、分配的物料),尤其適用於需要快速及頻繁使用的場合(如:餐廳、速食店等多人流的商業環境)。於首次預設完成後,能省略應不同物料類別,分配、分配的需求所需每次人手來手動選擇個別物料類別,分配、分配物料的容量、量的步驟,比如市面上的餐廳內所採用的汽水機,餐廳的服務員每次需要按客戶所點的飲料類別,及容量(大中小)杯子在汽水機上人手選擇個別所需分配器容量按鈕,但此分配能告知裝置和分配設備能省略服務員需要每次以人手來選擇按動個別分配容量按鈕的步驟,這樣相對能大幅度減少服務員的操作時間,促進營運效率。 The above-mentioned distribution control device and distribution equipment is an innovative automatic capacity and volume recognition distribution structure principle that promotes efficiency and is not limited to various types of water, beverages, or other liquid/semi-liquid/solid Such as materials that can be distributed and distributed), especially suitable for occasions that require rapid and frequent use (such as restaurants, fast-food stores and other business environments with many people). After the first preset is completed, it is possible to omit the steps to manually select individual material categories, allocate and distribute the capacity and quantity of materials, such as those used in restaurants on the market, for different material categories, allocation and distribution requirements. In the soda machine, the waiter in the restaurant needs to manually select the individual required dispenser capacity buttons on the soda machine according to the type of beverage ordered by the customer and the capacity (large, medium and small) cups, but this allocation can inform the device and the dispensing equipment can be omitted The waiter needs to manually select the step of pressing the individual allocation button each time, which can relatively greatly reduce the operation time of the waiter and promote operational efficiency.
以上實施例的各技術特徵可以進行任意的組合,為使描述簡潔,未對上述實施例中的各個技術特徵所有可能的組合都進行描述,然而,只要這些技術特徵的組合不存在矛盾,都應當認為是本說明書記載的範圍。 The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, they should It is considered as the range described in this specification.
以上實施例僅表達了本申請的幾種實施方式,其描述較為具體和詳細,但並不能因此而理解為對發明專利範圍的限制。應當指出的是,對於本領域的普通技術人員來說,在不脫離本申請構思的前提下,還可以做出若干變形和改進,這些都屬於本申請的保護範圍。因此,本申請專利的保護範圍應以所附申請專利範圍為准。 The above examples only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of this application, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this patent application shall be subject to the scope of the attached patent application.
110‧‧‧壓動感應組件 110‧‧‧Pressure Sensing Components
120‧‧‧邏輯控制電路 120‧‧‧Logic control circuit
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