TWI704091B - Device with temperature difference driving the fluids to flow in the landscape globe - Google Patents

Device with temperature difference driving the fluids to flow in the landscape globe Download PDF

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TWI704091B
TWI704091B TW109100892A TW109100892A TWI704091B TW I704091 B TWI704091 B TW I704091B TW 109100892 A TW109100892 A TW 109100892A TW 109100892 A TW109100892 A TW 109100892A TW I704091 B TWI704091 B TW I704091B
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fluid
landscape
main body
temperature difference
space
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TW109100892A
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TW202126545A (en
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陳年酒
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陳年酒
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Abstract

The invention provides a device with temperature difference driving the fluid to flow in the landscape globe, which comprises a main body and a chamber. The main body forms a space, and the space is provided with fluid and decoration pieces. A first thermally conductive sheet is disposed between the chamber and the space. A second thermally conductive sheet is disposed in the chamber. The generator is a semiconductor temperature difference power generation chip, and the two sides of the generator are abutted against the first thermally conductive sheet and the second thermally conductive sheet. The generator generates electric current through the temperature difference, so that the fluid leads the decoration pieces to flow in the space. The electric current is generated by temperature difference, and the driver drives the fluid and then causes the decoration pieces to flow in the space, forming a dynamic visual effect.

Description

具有溫差驅動景觀流體之裝置Device with temperature difference driving landscape fluid

本發明係涉及一種用於盛裝物體之容器的蓋體;特別是指一種具有溫差驅動景觀流體之裝置之創新結構型態揭示者。The present invention relates to a lid for a container for holding objects; in particular, it refers to an innovative structural type revealer of a device with a temperature difference driving landscape fluid.

用於盛裝液體的容器,多需要在容器開口設置蓋體,避免容器內部的液體濺出,並防止外界異物落入容器內部污染了該液體,現行可見有多種不同外觀設計的蓋體,可供使用者應用設置於各式容器,提供使用者在現有容器的蓋體遺失或損壞時選配之外,亦可提供應用於馬克杯等不具有蓋體的容器。Containers used to contain liquids usually need to have a lid at the opening of the container to prevent the liquid inside the container from splashing out, and to prevent foreign objects from falling into the container and contaminating the liquid. There are currently many lids with different designs available for The user application is installed in various containers, providing users with options when the cover of the existing container is lost or damaged, and can also be used for containers without a cover such as mugs.

查,該習知結構於實際應用經驗中發現仍舊存在下述問題與缺弊:無論是變化蓋體的形狀或是改變容器表面的花紋、色彩,均屬於一種靜態的變化。According to the investigation, the conventional structure still has the following problems and shortcomings in practical application experience: whether it is changing the shape of the cover or changing the pattern and color of the container surface, it is a static change.

是以,針對上述習知技術所存在之問題點,如何研發出一種能夠更具理想實用性之創新構造,實有待相關業界再加以思索突破之目標及方向者;有鑑於此,發明人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。Therefore, how to develop an innovative structure that can be more ideal and practical in view of the problems of the above-mentioned conventional technology is really awaiting the relevant industry to think about the goal and direction of the breakthrough; in view of this, the inventor is based on Years of experience in manufacturing, development and design of related products, after detailed design and careful evaluation for the above goals, finally came to a practical invention.

本發明之主要目的,係在提供一種具有溫差驅動景觀流體之裝置,其所欲解決之技術問題,係針對如何研發出一種具有動態視覺效果,更具理想實用性之新式容器用蓋體為目標加以思索創新突破。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a device with temperature difference driving landscape fluid. The technical problem to be solved is to develop a new type of container cover with dynamic visual effects and more ideal practicality. Think about innovative breakthroughs.

基於前述目的,本發明解決問題之技術特點,主要在於該具有溫差驅動景觀流體之裝置係包括:Based on the foregoing objectives, the technical feature of the present invention to solve the problem is mainly that the device with temperature difference driving landscape fluid includes:

一主體,該主體設有一透明的罩殼,該主體於該罩殼的內部形成一空間,該空間的內部設有景觀流體及可隨該景觀流體流動之數個景觀飾片;A main body, the main body is provided with a transparent cover, the main body forms a space inside the cover, and the interior of the space is provided with a landscape fluid and a number of landscape ornaments that can flow with the landscape fluid;

一容室,該容室設於該主體的內部並與該空間分隔,且該容室位於該空間的底緣,該容室與該空間之間設一第一導熱片,該容室的底緣設一第二導熱片;A chamber, the chamber is arranged inside the main body and separated from the space, and the chamber is located at the bottom edge of the space, a first heat conducting sheet is arranged between the chamber and the space, the bottom of the chamber A second thermal conductive sheet is provided at the edge;

一發電器設於該容室的內部,該發電器係半導體溫差發電晶片,該發電器的兩側分別貼靠該第一導熱片及該第二導熱片,據使該發電器藉該景觀流體與該容室底部之間形成的溫差產生電流;以及A generator is installed inside the chamber. The generator is a semiconductor thermoelectric power generation chip. Both sides of the generator are respectively attached to the first and second heat conducting sheets, so that the generator uses the landscape fluid The temperature difference formed with the bottom of the chamber generates current; and

一流體裝置,該流體裝置主要由一馬達及一驅動器構成,該馬達與該發電器耦接,該驅動器與該馬達相接,據使該驅動器驅使該景觀流體帶引該景觀飾片於該空間的內部流動。A fluid device, the fluid device is mainly composed of a motor and a driver, the motor is coupled to the generator, the driver is connected to the motor, and the driver drives the landscape fluid to lead the landscape patch in the space Internal flow.

本發明之主要效果與優點,係能夠利用溫差現象使該發電器產生電流,該驅動器驅使該景觀流體帶引該景觀飾片於該空間的內部流動而形成動態漂流的動態視覺效果。The main effect and advantage of the present invention is that it can make use of the temperature difference phenomenon to make the generator generate electric current, and the driver drives the landscape fluid to lead the landscape patch to flow inside the space to form a dynamic drifting dynamic visual effect.

各圖所示係本發明具有溫差驅動景觀流體之裝置之數個實施例,惟此等實施例僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此結構之限制。Each figure shows several embodiments of the device with temperature difference driving landscape fluid of the present invention, but these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only, and are not limited by this structure in the patent application.

如第1圖至第4圖所示,本發明較佳實施例,包括一主體10、一容室20、一發電器30及一流體裝置40,其中該主體10設有一透明的罩殼11,該主體10於該罩殼11的內部形成一空間12,該空間12的內部設有景觀流體13及可隨該景觀流體13流動之數個景觀飾片14,該景觀飾片14可以是但不限於星形、雪花形、心形等形狀的片體,且該景觀飾片14表面可具有光澤或可反射光線;為使圖式易於辨識,第1圖及第2圖未繪示該景觀流體13。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a main body 10, a chamber 20, a generator 30 and a fluid device 40, wherein the main body 10 is provided with a transparent cover 11, The main body 10 forms a space 12 inside the casing 11. The space 12 is provided with a landscape fluid 13 and several landscape plaques 14 that can flow with the landscape fluid 13. The landscape plaques 14 can be but not It is limited to sheets with star-shaped, snowflake-shaped, heart-shaped, etc., and the surface of the landscape plaque 14 can have gloss or reflect light; in order to make the pattern easy to identify, the landscape fluid is not shown in Figures 1 and 2 13.

該容室20設於該主體10的內部並與該空間12分隔,且該容室20位於該空間12的底緣,該容室20與該空間12之間設一第一導熱片22,該容室20的底緣設一第二導熱片24,該第一導熱片22及該第二導熱片24分別選用熱傳導率高的材料構成,本例中,該第一熱導熱片22及該第二導熱片24分別為不銹鋼構成;該發電器30設於該容室20的內部,該發電器30係半導體溫差發電晶片,該發電器30的兩側分別貼靠該第一導熱片22及該第二導熱片24,據使該發電器30藉由該景觀流體13與該容室20底部之間所形成的溫差而產生電流;該流體裝置40主要由一馬達42及一驅動器44構成,該馬達42與該發電器30耦接,該驅動器44與該馬達42相接,該驅動器44是可受該馬達42驅動運轉,進而驅使該景觀流體13流動的流體機械,藉使該景觀流體13帶引該景觀飾片14於該空間12的內部流動,本例中,該驅動器44係為葉輪。The containing chamber 20 is arranged inside the main body 10 and separated from the space 12, and the containing chamber 20 is located at the bottom edge of the space 12, a first heat conducting sheet 22 is arranged between the containing chamber 20 and the space 12, the The bottom edge of the chamber 20 is provided with a second thermal conductive sheet 24. The first thermal conductive sheet 22 and the second thermal conductive sheet 24 are made of materials with high thermal conductivity. In this example, the first thermal conductive sheet 22 and the second thermal conductive sheet The two heat conducting sheets 24 are made of stainless steel; the generator 30 is arranged inside the chamber 20, the generator 30 is a semiconductor thermoelectric power generation chip, and the two sides of the generator 30 are respectively attached to the first heat conducting sheet 22 and the The second heat conducting sheet 24 enables the generator 30 to generate current through the temperature difference formed between the landscape fluid 13 and the bottom of the chamber 20; the fluid device 40 is mainly composed of a motor 42 and a driver 44, the The motor 42 is coupled to the generator 30, and the driver 44 is connected to the motor 42. The driver 44 is a fluid machine that can be driven by the motor 42 to drive the landscape fluid 13 to flow. The landscape decoration piece 14 is guided to flow inside the space 12. In this example, the driver 44 is an impeller.

藉由上述結構組成型態與技術特徵,本發明所述具有溫差驅動景觀流體之裝置,該主體10可蓋設於一容器90,並封閉該容器90,該容器90的內部可盛裝液體(圖中未示),且該液體與該景觀流體13具有溫差,舉例而言,當該容器90的內部盛裝冰水或冷飲等低溫的液體時,該景觀流體13相對於該液體為相對高溫,當該容器90的內部盛裝熱水或湯汁等高溫的液體時,該景觀流體13相對於該液體為相對低溫,該景觀流體13及該液體使得該第一導熱片22及該第二導熱片24之間形成溫差現象,溫差現象使得該發電器30產生電流,並對該馬達42供應電流,該馬達42驅動該驅動器44運轉,該驅動器44驅使該景觀流體13在該空間12的內部流動,使得該景觀飾片14於該空間12的內部流動而形成動態漂流,藉由透明的該罩殼11展示動態視覺效果。With the above-mentioned structural composition and technical characteristics, according to the device with temperature difference driving landscape fluid of the present invention, the main body 10 can be covered with a container 90 and the container 90 can be closed. The inside of the container 90 can contain liquid (Figure Not shown in), and the liquid and the landscape fluid 13 have a temperature difference. For example, when the container 90 contains a low-temperature liquid such as ice water or cold drinks, the landscape fluid 13 is relatively high temperature relative to the liquid. When the interior of the container 90 contains high-temperature liquids such as hot water or soup, the landscape fluid 13 has a relatively low temperature relative to the liquid, and the landscape fluid 13 and the liquid make the first thermal conductive sheet 22 and the second thermal conductive sheet 24 There is a temperature difference phenomenon, which causes the generator 30 to generate current and supplies current to the motor 42. The motor 42 drives the driver 44 to operate. The driver 44 drives the landscape fluid 13 to flow inside the space 12, so that The landscape ornament 14 flows inside the space 12 to form a dynamic drift, and the transparent cover 11 displays dynamic visual effects.

就另一方面而言,使用者亦可藉由該景觀飾片14的漂流動態,作為判斷該液體的溫度的參考,當該景觀飾片14的漂流緩慢甚至停止漂流,顯示該液體與該景觀流體13的溫差減小,無需自該容器90取下該主體10,使用者即可判斷該液體的溫度是否已達適於入口的程度,提高飲用該液體的方便性。On the other hand, the user can also use the drifting dynamics of the landscape plaque 14 as a reference for judging the temperature of the liquid. When the drifting of the landscape plaque 14 is slow or even stops drifting, it shows that the liquid and the landscape The temperature difference of the fluid 13 is reduced, and there is no need to remove the main body 10 from the container 90, and the user can determine whether the temperature of the fluid has reached a level suitable for the entrance, which improves the convenience of drinking the fluid.

當該容器90的內部盛裝熱水或湯汁等高溫的液體時,該景觀流體13相對於該液體為相對低溫,該流體裝置40驅使該景觀流體13流動,有助於該景觀流體13散熱而保持相對低溫狀態,進而延續該發電器30產生電流的時程。When the interior of the container 90 is filled with hot liquids such as hot water or soup, the landscape fluid 13 is relatively low temperature relative to the liquid, and the fluid device 40 drives the landscape fluid 13 to flow, which helps the landscape fluid 13 to dissipate heat. The relatively low temperature state is maintained, thereby extending the time course of the generator 30 generating current.

復如第1圖至第4圖所示,本例中,該空間12的內部可視該空間12的容積需要,進一步設有一固定飾物15,藉此提高該主體10的外觀視覺趣味性;該主體10於設有該第二導熱片24的一側呈平坦面域狀,據使該主體10易於平穩地蓋設於該容器90,並提高該主體10封閉該容器90的可靠度,使得該液體與該景觀流體13之間的溫差不易快速縮減。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, in this example, the interior of the space 12 can be further provided with a fixed ornament 15 depending on the volume of the space 12, thereby enhancing the visual interest of the main body 10; 10 is in the shape of a flat area on the side where the second heat conducting sheet 24 is provided, so that the main body 10 can be easily and smoothly covered on the container 90, and the reliability of the main body 10 in closing the container 90 is improved, so that the liquid The temperature difference with the landscape fluid 13 is not easily reduced quickly.

如第5圖所示,實施例二主要不同於實施例一之構成在於,該主體10於設有該第二導熱片24的一側設有一鎖合結構50,本例中,該鎖合結構50係螺環形態,據使該主體10藉由該鎖合結構50與一容器90結合,且該容器90具有可與該鎖合結構50配合之相應結構,據使該主體10封閉該容器90,且該主體10能夠可靠且穩定地閉鎖該容器90。As shown in Figure 5, the second embodiment is mainly different from the first embodiment in that the main body 10 is provided with a locking structure 50 on the side where the second heat conducting sheet 24 is provided. In this example, the locking structure 50 is a spiral ring shape, so that the main body 10 is combined with a container 90 through the locking structure 50, and the container 90 has a corresponding structure that can be matched with the locking structure 50, so that the main body 10 closes the container 90 , And the main body 10 can reliably and stably lock the container 90.

如第6圖及第7圖所示,實施例三主要不同於實施例一之構成在於,該主體10於設有該第二導熱片(圖中未示)的一側的外周設有一蓋板16,據使該主體10藉由該蓋板16蓋設於該容器90,並封閉該容器90,本例中,該蓋板16選用矽膠或其他具有彈性之材料構成為較佳,藉此,該蓋板16與該容器90形成氣密貼合,使該蓋板16不易與該容器90分離,提高該主體10設置於該容器90的可靠度。As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the third embodiment is mainly different from the first embodiment in that the main body 10 is provided with a cover plate on the outer periphery of the side where the second heat conducting sheet (not shown) is provided. 16. The main body 10 is covered by the cover plate 16 on the container 90, and the container 90 is closed. In this example, the cover plate 16 is preferably made of silicone or other elastic materials. The cover plate 16 and the container 90 form an airtight fit, so that the cover plate 16 is not easily separated from the container 90, and the reliability of the main body 10 in the container 90 is improved.

10:主體 11:罩殼 12:空間 13:景觀流體 14:景觀飾片 15:固定飾物 16:蓋板 20:容室 22:第一導熱片 24:第二導熱片 30:發電器 40:流體裝置 42:馬達 44:驅動器 50:鎖合結構 90:容器 3-3:3-3剖面顯示於第3圖10: Main body 11: Cover 12: Space 13: Landscape fluid 14: Landscape Ornaments 15: Fixed accessories 16: Cover 20: Room 22: The first thermal conductive sheet 24: The second thermal conductive sheet 30: Generator 40: Fluid device 42: Motor 44: Drive 50: Locking structure 90: Container 3-3: The 3-3 section is shown in Figure 3

第1圖係本發明實施例一之立體圖。 第2圖係本發明實施例一之前視圖。 第3圖係第2圖之3-3剖視圖。 第4圖係本發明實施例一使用狀態之剖視示意圖。 第5圖係本發明實施例二使用狀態之剖視示意圖。 第6圖係本發明實施例三之立體圖。 第7圖係本發明實施例三使用狀態之前視圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a front view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figure 3 is a 3-3 cross-sectional view of Figure 2. Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention in use. Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention in use. Figure 6 is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a front view of the third embodiment of the invention in use.

10:主體 10: main body

11:罩殼 11: cover

12:空間 12: space

14:景觀飾片 14: Landscape Ornament

15:固定飾物 15: fixed accessories

22:第一導熱片 22: The first thermal conductive sheet

44:驅動器 44: drive

Claims (8)

一種具有溫差驅動景觀流體之裝置,包括: 一主體,該主體設有一透明的罩殼,該主體於該罩殼的內部形成一空間,該空間的內部設有景觀流體及可隨該景觀流體流動之數個景觀飾片; 一容室,該容室設於該主體的內部並與該空間分隔,且該容室位於該空間的底緣,該容室與該空間之間設一第一導熱片,該容室的底緣設一第二導熱片; 一發電器設於該容室的內部,該發電器係半導體溫差發電晶片,該發電器的兩側分別貼靠該第一導熱片及該第二導熱片,據使該發電器藉該景觀流體與該容室底部之間形成的溫差產生電流;以及 一流體裝置,該流體裝置主要由一馬達及一驅動器構成,該馬達與該發電器耦接,該驅動器與該馬達相接,據使該驅動器驅使該景觀流體帶引該景觀飾片於該空間的內部流動。 A device with temperature difference driving landscape fluid, including: A main body, the main body is provided with a transparent cover, the main body forms a space inside the cover, and the interior of the space is provided with a landscape fluid and a number of landscape ornaments that can flow with the landscape fluid; A chamber, the chamber is arranged inside the main body and separated from the space, and the chamber is located at the bottom edge of the space, a first heat conducting sheet is arranged between the chamber and the space, the bottom of the chamber A second thermal conductive sheet is provided at the edge; A generator is installed inside the chamber. The generator is a semiconductor thermoelectric power generation chip. Both sides of the generator are respectively attached to the first and second heat conducting sheets, so that the generator uses the landscape fluid The temperature difference formed with the bottom of the chamber generates current; and A fluid device, the fluid device is mainly composed of a motor and a driver, the motor is coupled to the generator, the driver is connected to the motor, and the driver drives the landscape fluid to lead the landscape patch in the space Internal flow. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有溫差驅動景觀流體之裝置,其中該驅動器係葉輪。The device with temperature difference driving landscape fluid as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the driver is an impeller. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有溫差驅動景觀流體之裝置,其中該第一導熱片及該第二導熱片分別為不銹鋼構成。As described in the first item of the scope of patent application, the device with temperature difference driving landscape fluid, wherein the first heat conducting sheet and the second heat conducting sheet are respectively made of stainless steel. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述之具有溫差驅動景觀流體之裝置,其中該空間內部進一步設有一固定飾物。As described in any one of items 1 to 3 of the scope of patent application, the device with temperature difference driving landscape fluid, wherein a fixed ornament is further provided in the space. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述之具有溫差驅動景觀流體之裝置,其中該主體於設有該第二導熱片的一側呈平坦面域狀,據使該主體蓋設於一容器,並封閉該容器。As described in any one of items 1 to 3 of the scope of the patent application, the device with temperature difference driving landscape fluid, wherein the main body is a flat surface area on the side where the second heat conducting sheet is arranged, so that the main body The cover is arranged on a container and the container is closed. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述之具有溫差驅動景觀流體之裝置,其中該主體於設有該第二導熱片的一側的外周設有一蓋板,據使該主體藉由該蓋板蓋設於一容器,並封閉該容器。As described in any one of items 1 to 3 of the scope of patent application, the device with temperature difference driving landscape fluid, wherein the main body is provided with a cover plate on the outer periphery of the side on which the second heat conducting sheet is arranged, so that the The main body is covered by the cover plate on a container and closes the container. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之具有溫差驅動景觀流體之裝置,其中該蓋板係具有彈性之材料構成,俾供該蓋板與該容器形成氣密貼合。As described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, the device with temperature difference driving landscape fluid, wherein the cover plate is made of a material with elasticity, so that the cover plate and the container form an airtight fit. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述之具有溫差驅動景觀流體之裝置,其中該主體於設有該第二導熱片的一側設有一鎖合結構,據使該主體藉由該鎖合結構與一容器結合,俾供該主體封閉該容器。As described in any one of items 1 to 3 of the scope of patent application, the device with temperature difference driving landscape fluid, wherein the main body is provided with a locking structure on the side where the second heat conducting sheet is arranged, so that the main body By combining the locking structure with a container, the main body can close the container.
TW109100892A 2020-01-10 2020-01-10 Device with temperature difference driving the fluids to flow in the landscape globe TWI704091B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103705072A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-09 宁波市镇海区龙赛中学 Automatic stirring cup
TWI620354B (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-04-01 銀河製版印刷有限公司 Thermoelectric conversion device having insulating diamond-like film, method for making the same and thermoelectric conversion module
CN209750670U (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-12-10 湖北赛格瑞新能源科技有限公司 Water cup with temperature display function

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103705072A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-09 宁波市镇海区龙赛中学 Automatic stirring cup
TWI620354B (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-04-01 銀河製版印刷有限公司 Thermoelectric conversion device having insulating diamond-like film, method for making the same and thermoelectric conversion module
CN209750670U (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-12-10 湖北赛格瑞新能源科技有限公司 Water cup with temperature display function

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