TWI703464B - Intelligent care system - Google Patents
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Description
本發明為一智能照護系統,特別是指一種具有時間同步裝置的智能照護系統。 The present invention is an intelligent care system, and particularly refers to an intelligent care system with a time synchronization device.
現今的智能照護系統能透過物聯網及資通訊技術整合穿戴式裝置等生理量測設備,建立長輩或嬰幼兒的生理數據並傳送至相關親屬(長輩的兒女或嬰幼兒的家長)的行動裝置上,所以該相關親屬無時無刻都能掌握長輩或嬰幼兒健康狀況。此外,在該生理數據傳送的過程中,傳統的智能照護系統通常會使用DES的加密方式進行加密,以確保資料傳輸的安全性。然而,雖然DES的加密處理速度非常快,但其安全性還是略顯不足,導致傳統的智能照護系統還是容易被駭客所侵入。並且,智能照護系統取得該生理數據的時間也必須是有效的時間值,該生理數據才具有參考的價值。 Today's smart care systems can integrate physiological measurement devices such as wearable devices through the Internet of Things and information communication technologies to create physiological data of elders or infants and transmit them to the mobile devices of related relatives (children of elders or parents of infants) , So the related relatives can grasp the health status of elders or infants all the time. In addition, in the process of transferring the physiological data, the traditional smart care system usually uses DES encryption method for encryption to ensure the security of data transmission. However, although the encryption processing speed of DES is very fast, its security is still slightly insufficient, resulting in the traditional smart care system being easily invaded by hackers. Moreover, the time for the intelligent care system to obtain the physiological data must also be a valid time value, so that the physiological data has reference value.
因此,如何設計一個資訊安全強度較佳的智能照護系統,且該智能照護系統所取得的生理數據還具備有效的時間值,便是本領域具有通常知識者值得去思量地。 Therefore, how to design an intelligent care system with better information security strength, and the physiological data obtained by the intelligent care system also has an effective time value, is worth considering for those with ordinary knowledge in the field.
本發明之目的在於提供一智能照護系統,該智能照護系統能提升資料傳輸的安全強度。此外,該智能照護系統內的數據資料皆具備有效的時間值。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent care system which can improve the security intensity of data transmission. In addition, the data in the smart care system all have valid time values.
本發明之智能照護系統包括至少一生理值偵測裝置、一主伺服器、一雲端伺服器及一時間同步裝置。其中,生理值偵測裝置是用於量測一被測者的生理值,以產生一生理數據資料,且生理值偵測裝置包括一訊號傳輸模組,訊號傳輸模組用以傳送該生理數據資料。主伺服器是用以接收該生理數據資料,且主伺服器依據接收到該生理數據資料的時間形成一第一時間戳記,主伺服器包括一加密模組,加密模組對生理數據資料進行加密,以形成一已加密生理數據資料。此外,雲端伺服器是用以接收已加密生理數據資料及第一時間戳記,且雲端伺服器包括一解密模組,解密模組對該已加密生理數據資料進行解密,以形成一已解密生理數據資料。另外,時間同步裝置是通訊連接主伺服器及雲端伺服器。其中,時間同步裝置用以同步主伺服器與雲端伺服器的時間。 The intelligent care system of the present invention includes at least one physiological value detection device, a main server, a cloud server and a time synchronization device. Among them, the physiological value detecting device is used to measure the physiological value of a subject to generate a physiological data data, and the physiological value detecting device includes a signal transmission module for transmitting the physiological data data. The main server is used to receive the physiological data data, and the main server forms a first time stamp according to the time when the physiological data data is received. The main server includes an encryption module, which encrypts the physiological data data , To form an encrypted physiological data. In addition, the cloud server is used to receive the encrypted physiological data and the first time stamp, and the cloud server includes a decryption module that decrypts the encrypted physiological data to form a decrypted physiological data data. In addition, the time synchronization device is a communication connection between the main server and the cloud server. Among them, the time synchronization device is used to synchronize the time of the main server and the cloud server.
在上所述之智能照護系統,其中當形成一第一時間戳記之後,該加密模組發送一觸發訊號至該雲端伺服器,且主伺服器依據該觸發訊號所發出的時間形成一第二時間戳記,加密模組以該第二時間戳記作為一加密金鑰對該生理數據資料進行加密,以形成該已加密生理數據資料。此外,雲端伺服器依據接收到該觸發訊號的時間形成一第三時間戳記,第二時間戳記的部分相同於第三時間戳記的部分,且解密模組以該第三時間戳記作為一解密金鑰對已加密生理數據資料進行解密,以形成該已解密生理數據資料。 In the smart care system described above, after forming a first time stamp, the encryption module sends a trigger signal to the cloud server, and the main server forms a second time according to the time when the trigger signal is sent The encryption module uses the second time stamp as an encryption key to encrypt the physiological data data to form the encrypted physiological data data. In addition, the cloud server forms a third time stamp according to the time when the trigger signal is received, the part of the second time stamp is the same as the part of the third time stamp, and the decryption module uses the third time stamp as a decryption key Decrypt the encrypted physiological data to form the decrypted physiological data.
如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智能照護系統,其中雲端伺服器適於通訊連接一外部的可攜式電子裝置,且已解密生理數據資料及第一時間戳記被傳送至可攜式電子裝置。
For the smart care system described in
在上所述之智能照護系統,其中時間同步裝置為一GPS衛星或一時間母鐘。 In the above-mentioned intelligent care system, the time synchronization device is a GPS satellite or a time master clock.
在上所述之智能照護系統,其中時間同步裝置以PTP協定同步主伺服器與該雲端伺服器的時間。 In the above-mentioned smart care system, the time synchronization device synchronizes the time of the main server and the cloud server using the PTP protocol.
在上所述之智能照護系統,其中時間同步裝置以NTP協定同步該主伺服器與該雲端伺服器的時間。 In the smart care system described above, the time synchronization device synchronizes the time of the main server and the cloud server using the NTP protocol.
在上所述之智能照護系統,其中被測者的生理值為體溫值、心跳值、血壓值或血糖值。 In the above-mentioned intelligent care system, the physiological value of the subject is body temperature, heartbeat, blood pressure or blood sugar.
在上所述之智能照護系統,其中可攜式電子裝置為智慧型手機、智慧型手錶、平板電腦或筆記型電腦。 In the above-mentioned smart care system, the portable electronic device is a smart phone, a smart watch, a tablet computer or a notebook computer.
為讓本之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, a detailed description is given below of preferred embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
7:可攜式電子裝置 7: Portable electronic devices
10:智能照護系統 10: Smart care system
12:生理值偵測裝置 12: Physiological value detection device
121:訊號傳輸模組 121: Signal transmission module
12D:生理數據資料 12D: Physiological data
13:主伺服器 13: main server
13A:第一時間戳記 13A: First time stamp
13B:第二時間戳記 13B: Second time stamp
131:加密模組 131: Encryption Module
131D:已加密生理數據資料 131D: Encrypted physiological data
131E:加密金鑰 131E: Encryption key
131S:觸發訊號 131S: trigger signal
14:雲端伺服器 14: Cloud server
14B:第三時間戳記 14B: Third time stamp
141:解密模組 141: Decryption Module
141D:已解密生理數據資料 141D: Decrypted physiological data
15:時間同步裝置 15: Time synchronization device
圖1所繪示為本實施例之智能照護系統10通訊連接可攜式電子裝置7的示意圖。
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the
圖2所繪示為生理值偵測裝置12位於該被測者的手腕或腹部的示意圖。
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the physiological
圖3所繪示為第二時間戳記、生理數據資料及加密金鑰。 Figure 3 shows the second time stamp, physiological data and encryption key.
請參閱圖1,圖1所繪示為本實施例之智能照護系統10通訊連接可攜式電子裝置7的示意圖。智能照護系統10包括至少一生理值偵測裝置12、一主伺服器13、一雲端伺服器14及一時間同步裝置15。其中,主伺服器13是通訊連接生理值偵測裝置12及雲端伺服器14,而時間同步裝置15是通訊連接主伺服器13及雲端伺服器14。生理值偵測裝置12是用於量測一被測者的生理值(請參閱圖2,圖2所繪示為生理值偵測裝置12位於該被測者的手腕或腹部的示意圖),以產生一生理數據資料12D。詳細來說,該被測者通常為長輩或是嬰幼兒。當該被測者為長輩時,生理值偵測裝置12是適合穿戴於長輩的手腕上,而對於0~6個月的嬰兒,生理值偵測裝置12則是適用於穿戴於嬰兒的腹部上。另外,該生
理值例如為被測者的體溫值、心跳值、血壓值或血糖值(本實施例是以該被測者的體溫值作為範例),所以生理數據資料12D便是記錄著該被測者的體溫值、心跳值、血壓值或是血糖值。此外,生理值偵測裝置12包括一訊號傳輸模組121,訊號傳輸模組12例如為藍芽通訊模組或Wi-Fi模組,訊號傳輸模組121主要是用以傳送生理數據資料12D至主伺服器13。在圖1中,智能照護系統10是只使用一個生理值偵測裝置12作為範例。然而,智能照護系統10也能具有多個生理值偵測裝置12,便能取得不同被測者的生理數據資料12D。
Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of the
請再次參閱圖1,當主伺服器13接收到生理數據資料12D時,主伺服器13會依據接收到生理數據資料12D的時間形成一第一時間戳記13A。此外,主伺服器13包括一加密模組131,加密模組131是用以對生理數據資料12D進行加密,其加密的方式詳細說明如下:
Please refer to FIG. 1 again. When the
當形成第一時間戳記13A之後,加密模組131會立即發送一觸發訊號131S至雲端伺服器14內。並且,主伺服器13還會依據觸發訊號所發出的時間形成一個第二時間戳記13B。之後,加密模組131會以第二時間戳記13B的部分作為一加密金鑰131E對生理數據資料12D進行加密,以形成一個已加密生理數據資料131D。其中,加密金鑰131E是依照8位元(64bits)的長度編號,加密金鑰131E包括第二時間戳記13B的分鐘部分(2bytes),秒鐘部分(2bytes)直到10-2,並添加入“00”(2bytes),例如圖3中的「Mainkey:57582000」(請參閱圖3,圖3所繪示為第二時間戳記、生理數據資料及加密金鑰)。如此一來,隨著第二時間戳記13B的隨機性及難以捉摸的特性,也會產生無法預判的加密金鑰131E,故已加密生理數據資料131D具有極高的安全強度。
After the
此外,時間同步裝置15例如為一GPS衛星或一時間母鐘,其主要是用以同步主伺服器13與雲端伺服器14的時間。並且,時間同步裝置15是依據PTP協
定或NTP協定來校正主伺服器13的時間及雲端伺服器14的時間,所以兩者的時間能達到高精度的同步。
In addition, the time synchronization device 15 is, for example, a GPS satellite or a time master clock, which is mainly used to synchronize the time of the
另外,雲端伺服器14除了接收觸發訊號131S之外,雲端伺服器14還用以接收已加密生理數據資料131D及第一時間戳記13A。其中,第一時間戳記13A的時間便是代表取得生理數據資料12D的一個有效的時間值。此外,雲端伺服器14包括一解密模組141,解密模組141對已加密生理數據資料進行解密,其解密的方式詳細說明如下:
In addition, in addition to receiving the
當雲端伺服器14接收到觸發訊號131S時,雲端伺服器14會依據接收到觸發訊號131S的時間形成一第三時間戳記14B。其中,由於雲端伺服器14的時間是同步於主伺服器13的時間,且加密模組131發出觸發訊號131S的時間幾乎是相同於雲端伺服器1接收到觸發訊號131S時間,所以第二時間戳記13B的部分會相同於第三時間戳記14B的部分。因此,解密模組能以第三時間戳記14B的部分作為一解密金鑰對已加密生理數據資料131D進行解密,以形成已解密生理數據資料141D。由於本系統是利用時間戳記作為加密及解密的金鑰,所以外部駭客的強力攻擊也不易破解本系統的已加密生理數據資料131D。因此,該被測者的生理數據資料12D在傳送的過程中具有更高的機密性,還能確保資料的正確性和完整性。
When the
本系統是經由雲端伺服器14通訊連接外部的可攜式電子裝置7,可攜式電子裝置7例如為智慧型手機、智慧型手錶、平板電腦或筆記型電腦,且可攜式電子裝置7通常為該被測者的相關親屬所持有。之後,雲端伺服器14會將已解密生理數據資料141D及第一時間戳記13A傳送至可攜式電子裝置7內。這樣一來,可攜式電子裝置7的持有者便能在第一時間得知該被測者的生理數據資料12D及取得生理數據資料12D的正確時間。因此,當該被測者的生理數
據資料12D有異常狀態發生時,該被測者的相關親屬能立即警示或到場了解情況。
This system communicates with an external portable
雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to those defined by the attached patent scope.
7:可攜式電子裝置 7: Portable electronic devices
10:智能照護系統 10: Smart care system
12:生理值偵測裝置 12: Physiological value detection device
121:訊號傳輸模組 121: Signal transmission module
12D:生理數據資料 12D: Physiological data
13:主伺服器 13: main server
13A:第一時間戳記 13A: First time stamp
13B:第二時間戳記 13B: Second time stamp
131:加密模組 131: Encryption Module
131D:已加密生理數據資料 131D: Encrypted physiological data
131S:觸發訊號 131S: trigger signal
14:雲端伺服器 14: Cloud server
14B:第三時間戳記 14B: Third time stamp
141:解密模組 141: Decryption Module
141D:已解密生理數據資料 141D: Decrypted physiological data
15:時間同步裝置 15: Time synchronization device
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TWI465924B (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2014-12-21 | Biglobe Inc | Information transfer device, information transfer system and information transfer method |
TWM531014U (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-21 | Yonglin Yonglin Biotech Corp | Medical aid system |
TWI612831B (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2018-01-21 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | Clock synchronization method, mobile network system, network controller and network switch |
TWM581228U (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-21 | 王得貴 | Intelligent care system |
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WO2009015552A1 (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2009-02-05 | Jiankang Wu | Body sign dynamically monitoring system |
TWI465924B (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2014-12-21 | Biglobe Inc | Information transfer device, information transfer system and information transfer method |
TWI612831B (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2018-01-21 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | Clock synchronization method, mobile network system, network controller and network switch |
TWM531014U (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-21 | Yonglin Yonglin Biotech Corp | Medical aid system |
TWM581228U (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-21 | 王得貴 | Intelligent care system |
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