TWI703386B - Backlight module - Google Patents
Backlight module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI703386B TWI703386B TW108127252A TW108127252A TWI703386B TW I703386 B TWI703386 B TW I703386B TW 108127252 A TW108127252 A TW 108127252A TW 108127252 A TW108127252 A TW 108127252A TW I703386 B TWI703386 B TW I703386B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- module
- emitting units
- emitting
- supporting
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種顯示器的技術領域,具體而言,本發明關於一種可改善顯示器之顯示面的邊緣暗帶問題的背光模組。 The present invention relates to the technical field of a display. Specifically, the present invention relates to a backlight module that can improve the problem of dark bands at the edges of the display surface of the display.
隨著解析度、窄邊框等規格的要求不斷的提高,顯示裝置內的光學配置也隨之受到考驗。 As the requirements for resolution, narrow bezels, and other specifications continue to increase, the optical configuration in the display device is also tested.
傳統上,顯示裝置的背光模組大致可分為側光式及直下式兩大類型;其中直下式的背光模組中,其多為在四周以機構件形成一平台,以利用該平台來承載擴散板、光學膜片及顯示面板等元件。此機構件的壁面上通常會放置反射片,以反射光線至擴散板,並避免可能發生的彩紋或表面不均(MURA)問題,但由於前述之結構配置,擴散板放置在機構件的平台上的部分或區域,其並不易有光線導入,從而在視覺上形成一暗帶。因此,在顯示裝置的四周會產生暗帶,且隨著邊寬愈作愈窄,其導致平台產生的暗帶會愈易被發覺,而造成使用上的問題。 Traditionally, the backlight modules of display devices can be roughly divided into two types: edge-lit type and direct-lit type; among them, the direct-lit type backlight modules are mostly surrounded by mechanical parts to form a platform to use the platform to carry Components such as diffuser, optical film and display panel. A reflector is usually placed on the wall surface of this mechanism to reflect light to the diffuser and avoid possible color patterns or uneven surface (MURA) problems. However, due to the aforementioned structural configuration, the diffuser is placed on the platform of the mechanism The upper part or area, it is not easy for light to be introduced, thus forming a dark band visually. Therefore, dark bands are generated around the display device, and as the side width becomes narrower, the dark bands generated by the platform are more easily detected, which may cause problems in use.
綜觀前所述,本發明之發明人設計了一種背光模組,以針對現有技術之缺失加以改善,進而增進產業上之實施利用。 In summary, the inventor of the present invention has designed a backlight module to improve on the shortcomings of the existing technology, thereby enhancing the industrial application.
有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題,本發明之目的就是在於提供一種背光模組,以改善顯示器之顯示面的邊緣暗帶的問題。 In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a backlight module to improve the problem of dark bands at the edges of the display surface of the display.
根據上述目的,本發明提供一種背光模組,其包含基板、發光模組、支撐架、擴散板及輔助導光模組。發光模組係設置於基板上,且發光模組發出光線。支撐架係至少位於發光模組的一側;支撐架係具有第一支撐部、斜向部、承載部及第二支撐部;而斜向部、承載部及第二支撐部朝遠離發光模組的方向依序設置;其中斜向部與第一支撐部連接,承載部與斜向部連接,而斜向部與第二支撐部連接。擴散板係承靠在承載部,且擴散板承靠在承載部的區域係形成為承靠區。其中,斜向部或承載部設置有輔助導光模組,以接收光線,並使光線向承靠區傳導。 According to the above objective, the present invention provides a backlight module, which includes a substrate, a light-emitting module, a support frame, a diffuser, and an auxiliary light guide module. The light emitting module is arranged on the substrate, and the light emitting module emits light. The supporting frame is located at least on one side of the light-emitting module; the supporting frame has a first supporting portion, an oblique portion, a bearing portion, and a second supporting portion; and the oblique portion, the supporting portion, and the second supporting portion face away from the light-emitting module The directions are arranged in sequence; wherein the oblique portion is connected with the first supporting portion, the bearing portion is connected with the oblique portion, and the oblique portion is connected with the second supporting portion. The diffuser plate is supported on the bearing part, and the area where the diffuser plate bears on the bearing part is formed as a bearing area. Wherein, the oblique portion or the carrying portion is provided with an auxiliary light guide module to receive light and guide the light to the bearing area.
根據上述目的,本發明提供另一種背光模組,其包含基板、發光模組、支撐架、擴散板、反光片及輔助導光模組。發光模組設置於基板上,且發光模組包含複數個第一發光單元,該些第一發光單元發出第一光線。支撐架至少位於發光模組的一側;支撐架具有一第一支撐部、一斜向部、一承載部及一第二支撐部,且第一支撐部鄰近於發光模組,而斜向部、承載部及第二支撐部朝遠離發光模組的方向依序設置;其中斜向部與第一支撐部連接,承載部與斜向部連接,而斜向部與第二支撐部連接。擴散板承靠在承載部,且擴散板接收第一光線,而擴散板承靠在承載部的區域係形成承靠區。反射片設置於斜向部,且位於鄰近擴散板的斜向部的表面,反射片覆蓋鄰近擴散板的斜向部的表面;反射片係接收第一光線,並反射第一光線至擴散板。輔助導光模組設置於斜向部,以接收第一光線並使第一光線向承靠區傳導。 According to the above objective, the present invention provides another backlight module, which includes a substrate, a light emitting module, a support frame, a diffuser, a reflector, and an auxiliary light guide module. The light-emitting module is disposed on the substrate, and the light-emitting module includes a plurality of first light-emitting units, and the first light-emitting units emit first light. The support frame is located at least on one side of the light-emitting module; the support frame has a first support portion, an oblique portion, a bearing portion, and a second support portion, and the first support portion is adjacent to the light-emitting module, and the oblique portion , The carrying part and the second supporting part are arranged in sequence toward the direction away from the light emitting module; wherein the oblique part is connected with the first supporting part, the carrying part is connected with the oblique part, and the oblique part is connected with the second supporting part. The diffuser plate bears on the bearing portion, and the diffuser plate receives the first light, and the area where the diffuser plate bears on the bearing portion forms a bearing area. The reflecting sheet is arranged on the oblique part and located on the surface of the oblique part adjacent to the diffuser plate. The reflecting sheet covers the surface of the oblique part adjacent to the diffuser plate; the reflecting sheet receives the first light and reflects the first light to the diffuser plate. The auxiliary light guide module is arranged at the oblique part to receive the first light and guide the first light to the bearing area.
根據上述目的,本發明提供再一種背光模組,其包含基板、發光模組、支撐架、擴散板、反光片及輔助導光模組。支撐架具有第一 支撐部、斜向部、承載部及第二支撐部;其中斜向部與第一支撐部連接,承載部與斜向部連接,而斜向部與第二支撐部連接。發光模組設置於基板上,且發光模組係包含複數個第一發光單元及複數個第二發光單元;該些第一發光單元發出一第一光線,該些第二發光單元係發出第三光線,且該些第二發光單元係設置於第一支撐部與第二支撐部之間。擴散板承靠在承載部,且擴散板承靠在承載部的區域係形成一承靠區,而擴散板的承靠區以外的區域接收第一光線。反射片設置於斜向部,且位於鄰近擴散板的斜向部的表面;反射片覆蓋鄰近擴散板的斜向部的表面,且反射片接收第一光線,並反射第一光線至擴散板。輔助導光模組設置於承載部,以接收第三光線並使第三光線向承靠區傳導。其中,第一支撐部鄰近於該些第一發光單元,而斜向部、承載部及第二支撐部朝遠離該些第一發光單元的方向依序設置。 According to the above objective, the present invention provides yet another backlight module, which includes a substrate, a light emitting module, a support frame, a diffuser, a reflector, and an auxiliary light guide module. The support frame has the first The supporting part, the oblique part, the carrying part and the second supporting part; wherein the oblique part is connected with the first supporting part, the carrying part is connected with the oblique part, and the oblique part is connected with the second supporting part. The light-emitting module is arranged on the substrate, and the light-emitting module includes a plurality of first light-emitting units and a plurality of second light-emitting units; the first light-emitting units emit a first light, and the second light-emitting units emit a third light. Light, and the second light-emitting units are arranged between the first support portion and the second support portion. The diffuser plate bears on the bearing portion, and the area where the diffuser plate bears on the bearing portion forms a bearing area, and the area outside the bearing area of the diffuser plate receives the first light. The reflective sheet is arranged on the oblique portion and located on the surface of the oblique portion adjacent to the diffuser plate; the reflective sheet covers the surface of the oblique portion adjacent to the diffuser plate, and the reflector sheet receives the first light and reflects the first light to the diffuser plate. The auxiliary light guide module is arranged on the carrying part to receive the third light and guide the third light to the supporting area. Wherein, the first supporting portion is adjacent to the first light-emitting units, and the oblique portion, the carrying portion and the second supporting portion are sequentially arranged in a direction away from the first light-emitting units.
較佳地,發光模組具有複數個第一發光單元,該些第一發光單元係依一預定方式排列,當輔助導光模組設置於斜向部時,輔助導光模組的一端接收該些第一發光單元的光線,且光線由輔助導光模組的另一端向承靠區傳導。 Preferably, the light-emitting module has a plurality of first light-emitting units, and the first light-emitting units are arranged in a predetermined manner. When the auxiliary light guide module is disposed at the inclined portion, one end of the auxiliary light guide module receives the The light from the first light-emitting unit, and the light is transmitted from the other end of the auxiliary light guide module to the supporting area.
較佳地,發光模組更包含複數個補償發光單元,該些補償發光單元係取代依該預定方式排列的外圍部分的部分該些第一發光單元,該些補償發光單元係由側邊發出光線,輔助導光模組的一端係接收該些第一發光單元的光線及該些補償發光單元由側邊發出的光線。 Preferably, the light-emitting module further includes a plurality of compensation light-emitting units, the compensation light-emitting units replace part of the first light-emitting units of the peripheral portion arranged in the predetermined manner, and the compensation light-emitting units emit light from the side One end of the auxiliary light guide module receives the light from the first light-emitting units and the light from the side of the compensation light-emitting units.
較佳地,輔助導光模組的一端設置有一光接收部,且光接收部係由第一支撐部朝向該些第一發光單元的方向延伸而凸出於第一支撐部。 Preferably, one end of the auxiliary light guide module is provided with a light receiving portion, and the light receiving portion extends from the first support portion toward the first light emitting units and protrudes from the first support portion.
較佳地,發光模組係具有複數個第一發光單元,該些第一發光單元係依一預定方式排列,第一支撐部係鄰近於該些第一發光單元,當輔助導光模組設置於承載部時,發光模組更包含複數個第二發光單元,且該些第二發光單元係設置於第一支撐部與第二支撐部之間。 Preferably, the light-emitting module has a plurality of first light-emitting units, the first light-emitting units are arranged in a predetermined manner, and the first support portion is adjacent to the first light-emitting units. When the auxiliary light guide module is arranged When the carrying portion is used, the light emitting module further includes a plurality of second light emitting units, and the second light emitting units are arranged between the first support portion and the second support portion.
較佳地,輔助導光模組係具有一第一表面,第一表面面對該些第二發光單元,以接收光線,而光線由輔助導光模組相對於第一表面的一第二表面向承靠區傳導。 Preferably, the auxiliary light guide module has a first surface, the first surface faces the second light-emitting units to receive light, and the light is transmitted by a second surface of the auxiliary light guide module opposite to the first surface Conduct to the bearing area.
較佳地,輔助導光模組的表面具有一微結構部,且輔助導光模組的表面為面對發光模組。 Preferably, the surface of the auxiliary light guide module has a microstructure part, and the surface of the auxiliary light guide module faces the light emitting module.
本發明的背光模組及顯示器,其至少可具有下列所述的優點: The backlight module and display of the present invention can at least have the following advantages:
(1)本發明的背光模組及顯示器,其藉由將支撐架的斜向部設置導光件或設置為導光部,從而能在借助原始必須使用的發光模組的第一發光單元的光線,即能使光線導向擴散板的承靠區,而改善顯示器之顯示面的邊緣暗帶的問題。 (1) In the backlight module and display of the present invention, the oblique part of the support frame is provided with a light guide or as a light guide, so that it can be used in the first light-emitting unit of the light-emitting module that must be used originally. The light can guide the light to the supporting area of the diffuser, and improve the problem of the dark band on the edge of the display surface of the display.
(2)本發明的背光模組及顯示器,其藉由將支撐架的承載部設置導光件或設置為導光部,並設置第二發光單元於對應於承載部的位置,從而能使光線導向擴散板的承靠區,而改善顯示器之顯示面的邊緣暗帶的問題。 (2) In the backlight module and display of the present invention, the carrying part of the support frame is provided with a light guide or as a light guide, and the second light-emitting unit is arranged at a position corresponding to the carrying part, thereby enabling light Guide the supporting area of the diffuser to improve the problem of dark bands on the edge of the display surface of the display.
1:背光模組 1: Backlight module
11:基座 11: Pedestal
111:基板 111: substrate
12:發光模組 12: Light-emitting module
121:第一發光單元 121: The first light-emitting unit
122:補償發光單元 122: Compensation light unit
123:第二發光單元 123: second light-emitting unit
13:支撐架 13: Support frame
131:第一支撐部 131: First support
132:斜向部 132: oblique part
1321:微結構部 1321: Microstructure Department
1322:光接收部 1322: Light receiving part
1323:第一開口 1323: first opening
133:承載部 133: Bearing Department
1331:承載部的第一表面 1331: The first surface of the bearing part
1332:承載部的第二表面 1332: The second surface of the bearing part
1333:第二開口 1333: second opening
134:第二支撐部 134: second support
14:擴散板 14: diffuser
141:承靠區 141: Anchor Area
15:反射片 15: reflective sheet
16:輔助導光模組 16: auxiliary light guide module
A:假想中線 A: Imaginary midline
L:光線 L: light
L1:第一光線 L1: First light
L2:第二光線 L2: second light
L3:第三光線 L3: third ray
X:第一方向 X: first direction
Y:第二方向 Y: second direction
P1:顯示面板 P1: Display panel
P2:光學膜片 P2: Optical diaphragm
第1圖係為本發明的背光模組的第一實施例的部分剖面結構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the first embodiment of the backlight module of the present invention.
第2圖係為本發明的背光模組的第二實施例的第一結構示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the second embodiment of the backlight module of the present invention.
第3圖係為本發明的背光模組的第二實施例的第二結構示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the second embodiment of the backlight module of the present invention.
第4圖係為本發明的背光模組的第三實施例的剖面結構示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the third embodiment of the backlight module of the present invention.
第5圖係為本發明的背光模組的第四實施例的剖面結構示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fourth embodiment of the backlight module of the present invention.
第6圖係為本發明的背光模組的第五實施例的結構示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the fifth embodiment of the backlight module of the present invention.
第7圖係為本發明的背光模組的第六實施例的結構示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the sixth embodiment of the backlight module of the present invention.
第8圖係為本發明的背光模組的第七實施例的結構示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the seventh embodiment of the backlight module of the present invention.
為利瞭解本發明之技術特徵、內容與優點及其所能達成之功效,茲將本發明配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本發明實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本發明於實際實施上的權利範圍,合先敘明。 In order to understand the technical features, content and advantages of the present invention and its achievable effects, the present invention is described in detail in the form of embodiments with accompanying drawings as follows. The figures used therein are only For the purpose of illustrating and supplementing the description, it may not be the true proportions and precise configuration after the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, the proportions and configuration relationships of the attached drawings should not be interpreted or limited to the scope of rights of the present invention in actual implementation. Narrate.
在附圖中,為了淸楚起見,放大了層、膜、面板、區域等的厚度或寬度。在整個說明書中,相同的附圖標記表示相同的元件。應當理解,當諸如層、膜、區域或基板的元件被稱為在另一元件“上”或“連接到”或“設置於”另一元件時,其可以直接在另一元件上或與另一元件連接,或者中間元件可以也存在。相反地,當元件被稱為“直接在另一元件上”或“直接連接到”另一元件時,不存在中間元件。如本文所使用的“連接” 或“設置”,其可以指物理及/或電性的連接或設置。此外,若使用術語“第一”、“第二”、“第三”僅用於描述目的,而不能理解為指示或暗示相對重要性或者其順序關係。 In the drawings, the thickness or width of layers, films, panels, regions, etc., are exaggerated for clarity. Throughout the specification, the same reference numerals denote the same elements. It should be understood that when an element such as a layer, film, region, or substrate is referred to as being “on” or “connected to” or “disposed on” another element, it can be directly on or in conjunction with another element. One element is connected, or intermediate elements may also be present. Conversely, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" or "directly connected to" another element, there are no intervening elements. "Connect" as used herein Or "setting", which can refer to a physical and/or electrical connection or setting. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, they cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or their sequential relationship.
除非另有定義,本文所使用的所有術語(包括技術和科學術語)具有與本發明所屬技術領域的通常知識者通常理解的含義。將進一步理解的是,諸如在通常使用的字典中定義的那些術語應當被解釋為具有與它們在相關技術和本發明的上下文中的含義一致的含義,並且將不被解釋為理想化的或過度正式的意義,除非本文中明確地如此定義。 Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have meanings commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of related technologies and the present invention, and will not be interpreted as idealized or excessive The formal meaning, unless explicitly defined as such in this article.
請參閱第1圖,其係分別為本發明的背光模組的第一實施例的部分剖面結構示意圖。背光模組1係用應用於顯示器,特別是直下式背光的顯示器,而顯示器可應用於電腦顯示器、電視、監視器或車用主機上,特別是如平面顯示器或曲面顯示器。如圖所示,背光模組1主要包含基座11、發光模組12、支撐架13以及擴散板14。
Please refer to FIG. 1, which are respectively partial cross-sectional structural diagrams of the first embodiment of the backlight module of the present invention. The
其中,基座11中固定有基板111。其中,基板111可為印刷電路板,其上更設置有與發光或控制相關等電路,且基板111可利用鎖附或卡扣等方式固定於基座11中。發光模組12設置於基板111上,且發光模組12包含複數個第一發光單元121,而這些第一發光單元121係依預定方式排列在基板111上,例如對應顯示器的顯示面板P1、光學膜片P2或擴散板14等相關元件陣列排列。這些第一發光單元121可為發光二極體以朝向第一方向X發出光線L。
Among them, a
另外,支撐架13可為塑膠等材質製成,其設置於基座11中,並圍繞於這些第一發光單元121的周圍或至少部分周圍;也就是說,支撐
架13至少位於發光模組12的一側。其中,支撐架13一體成形地具有第一支撐部131、斜向部132、承載部133及第二支撐部134。就支撐架13具體來說,第一支撐部131及第二支撐部134的一端承靠在基座11之底壁,且第二支撐部134之側面係承靠於基座11之側壁。此外,承載部133的一端連接於第二支撐部134的另一端,而斜向部132係連接於第一支撐部131的另一端與承載部133的另一端之間。也就是說,第一支撐部131及第二支撐部134可為相互平行的並同為沿著第一方向X,且第一支撐部131較短於第二支撐部134;其中,斜向部132為往第二支撐部134未承靠在基座11之底壁的一端斜向沿伸,再連接於沿著第二方向Y的承載部133,從而使得承載部133能穩定的承載物件。其中,第二方向Y垂直於第一方向X。
In addition, the
此外,擴散板14係承靠在承載部133,從而接收第一發光單元121的光線L。值得一提的是,由於擴散板14承靠在承載部133的區域,其形成為一承靠區141,而被承載部133遮蔽,從而承靠區141無法直接接收到第一發光單元121的光線L。為此,斜向部132或承載部133設置有一輔助導光模組16,以接收發光模組12的光線L並使光線L向承靠區141傳導,以改善承靠區141可能形帶暗帶的問題。
In addition, the
在本實施例中,支撐架13可為塑膠材質等經由射出成型製程而一體成形製成;其中,可利用雙料射出成型等方式而將斜向部132設置為透明或半透明可導光的輔助導光模組16,當然地,前述將斜向部132設置輔助導光模組16的方式亦可為將整個支撐架13以透明或半透明材質製成,並經由噴漆等方式使斜向部132成為輔助導光模組16。由於本實施例中,將支撐架13的斜向部132設置為輔助導光模組16,從而能借助發光
模組12的第一發光單元121的光線L,即能使光線L由為輔助導光模組16的斜向部132鄰近於第一發光單元121的一端進入,而通過為輔助導光模組16的斜向部132的傳導,而使光線L能由為輔助導光模組16的斜向部132鄰近於承載部133的一端傳導至擴散板14的承靠區141,而改善顯示器之顯示面的邊緣暗帶的問題。
In this embodiment, the
值得一提的是,在前述中,斜向部132鄰近於第一發光單元121的一端的端面(即表面)可設置有微結構部1321,從而能有助於接收光線L。
It is worth mentioning that in the foregoing, the end surface (ie, the surface) of the
此外,為避免反射光源造成的彩紋或表面不均(MURA)問題,斜向部132的外側表面上可設置有反射片15。然而,此反射片15應未遮蔽到斜向部132的端面或者是局部的露出斜向部的端部,以確保光線L能進入為輔助導光模組16的斜向部132中,從而仍可使光線L傳導至擴散板14的承靠區141中。
In addition, in order to avoid the color pattern or uneven surface (MURA) problem caused by the reflected light source, a
請一併參閱第2、3圖,其係為本發明的背光模組的第二實施例的第一結構示意圖及第二結構示意圖。在本實施例中,元件的配置或連接關係大致於前述類似,而其類似處,於此便不再加以贅述。 Please refer to FIGS. 2 and 3 together, which are the first schematic diagram and the second schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the backlight module of the present invention. In this embodiment, the configuration or connection relationship of the components is roughly similar to the foregoing, and the similarities are not repeated here.
值得一提的是,如圖所示的,發光模組12更包含複數個補償發光單元122。其中,這些第一發光單元121可為發光二極體以朝向第一方向X發出第一光線L1,而補償發光單元122可為發光二極體,而與第一發光單元121不同的是,補償發光單元122具有可側邊發光的功能。也就是說,補償發光單元122不僅可朝著第一方向X發出第一光線L1,其亦可朝向垂直或不同於第一方向X的方向發出第二光線L2。當然地,在不同
實施態樣下,補償發光單元122亦可為僅能朝向垂直或不同於第一方向X的方向發出第二光線L2的發光二極體。
It is worth mentioning that, as shown in the figure, the light-emitting
進一步來說,這些第一發光單元121係依對應顯示器的顯示面板、光學膜片或擴散板等相關元件的區域,以佈滿該區域的方式而陣列排列在基板111上。而補償發光單元122則為設置於複數個第一發光單元121的外圍之中,以取代部分的第一發光單元121。並且,補償發光單元122是以預定間隔數量的方式來設置的。舉例來說,在最外圈的這些第一發光單元121中,可以為每隔一個、兩個、甚至是五個第一發光單元121而將第一發光單元121替代為補償發光單元122。然而,上述之數量說明僅為舉例性的說明,故不可以上述作為侷限。
Furthermore, the first light-emitting
本實施例中,其藉由將部分的第一發光單元121更換為能側邊發光的補償發光單元122,從而能在借助第一發光單元121的光線,並搭配補償發光單元122的光線,以利用第一光線L1及第二光線L2傳導至擴散板14的承靠區141,而更確實地改善顯示器之顯示面的邊緣暗帶的問題。
In this embodiment, by replacing part of the first light-emitting
請參閱第4圖,其係為本發明的背光模組的第三實施例的剖面結構示意圖。在本實施例中,元件的配置或連接關係大致於前述類似,而其類似處,於此便不再加以贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the third embodiment of the backlight module of the present invention. In this embodiment, the configuration or connection relationship of the components is roughly similar to the foregoing, and the similarities are not repeated here.
須特別說明的是,為輔助導光模組16的斜向部132的一端可由第一支撐部131朝向第一發光單元121的方向延伸設置有光接收部1322。也就是說,光接收部1322,其類似於屋簷的方式而設置於斜向部
132與第一支撐部131的連接處,從而可更靠近於第一發光單元121,以便於接收光線L。
It should be particularly noted that one end of the
當然地,光接收部1322的端面(表面)可設置有微結構部1321。而順帶一提的是,本實施例中的光接收部1322亦可應用於前述第二實施例中,以更靠近於第一發光單元121及補償發光單元122,以便於接收如第2圖所示的第一光線L1及第二光線L2。
Of course, the end surface (surface) of the
本實施例中,藉由將支撐架13的斜向部132設置為輔助導光模組16,並更延伸出光接收部1322,從而能增加接收光線L的效率。
In this embodiment, by arranging the
請參閱第5圖,其係為本發明的背光模組的第四實施例的剖面結構示意圖。在本實施例中,未特別提及的元件,其配置或連接關係大致於前述類似,而其類似處,於此便不再加以贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fourth embodiment of the backlight module of the present invention. In this embodiment, the configuration or connection relationship of the components not specifically mentioned is similar to the foregoing, and the similarities are not repeated here.
如圖所示,在本實施例中,支撐架13同樣地可為塑膠材質等經由一般射出成型製程或雙料射出成型製程等方式而一體成形製成。特別的,在本實施例中,支撐架13係將承載部133設置為透明或半透明可導光的輔助導光模組16;當然地,將承載部133設置為輔助導光模組16的方式亦可為將整個支撐架13以透明或半透明材質製成,並經由噴漆等方式形成承載部133成為輔助導光模組16。
As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, the
另一方面,發光模組12可包含複數個第二發光單元123,且這些第二發光單元123可為如第一發光單元121一般的發光二極體。此外,這些第二發光單元123設置於第一支撐部131與第二支撐部134之間。也就是說,若由俯視觀之時,這些第二發光單元123係可排列如“口”的形狀。
On the other hand, the
藉由上述結構與元件的配置,為輔助導光模組16的承載部133面對第二發光單元123的第一表面1331,其可適當地接收第二發光單元123的第三光線L3,且第二發光單元123的第三光線L3經傳導而由承載部133相對於第一表面1331的第二表面1332向承靠區141傳導。因此,在本實施例中,第三光線L3同樣地能被傳導至擴散板14的承靠區141,從而改善顯示器之顯示面的邊緣暗帶的問題。
With the above structure and component configuration, the supporting
值得一提的是,在不同實施例中,為輔助導光模組16的承載部133的第一表面1331,其在斜向部132與第二支撐部134之間距離的中點上可具有假想中線A,而第二發光單元123較佳地可位於假想中線A上,以適當地提供第三光線L3。而順帶一提的是,第一表面1331的端面(表面)可設置有前述的微結構部。
It is worth mentioning that in different embodiments, the
此外,在上述實施例中,雖僅以斜向部132或承載部133作為輔助導光模組16來作說明。然而,在不同實施例中,其亦能以斜向部132及第一支撐部131同時作為輔助導光模組16,在後續中將以實施例作說明;或者是,能以承載部133、斜向部132及第一支撐部131作為輔助導光模組16;甚至是,整個支撐架13皆以可導光材質製成而利用整個支撐架13作為輔助導光模組16。因此,不可僅上述的例示性態樣作為侷限。
In addition, in the above embodiments, only the
請參閱第6圖,其係為本發明的背光模組的第五實施例的結構示意圖。在本實施例中,未特別提及的元件,其配置或連接關係大致於前述類似,而其類似處,於此便不再加以贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic structural diagram of the fifth embodiment of the backlight module of the present invention. In this embodiment, the configuration or connection relationship of the components not specifically mentioned is similar to the foregoing, and the similarities are not repeated here.
本實施例與前述實施例之主要不同之處在於,支撐架13雖同樣地可為塑膠材質等經由一般射出成型製程等方式而一體成形的具有
第一支撐部131、斜向部132、承載部133及第二支撐部134。其中在斜向部132的部分,斜向部132可具有一或多個第一開口1323。而本實施例中的背光模組1中更包含有對應於第一開口1323數量的輔助導光模組16。亦即,在本實施例中,輔助導光模組16可為能導光材質所製成的元件,且輔助導光模組16以例如卡扣、緊配或膠合等方式設置於第一開口1323中。
The main difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiments is that although the
在本實施例中,斜向部132上進一步設置為輔助導光模組16,從而其同樣地能在借助發光模組12的第一發光單元121的光線L,即能使第一發光單元121的光線L由輔助導光模組16鄰近於第一發光單元121的一端進入,而通過輔助導光模組16的傳導,而使第一發光單元121的光線L能由輔助導光模組16鄰近於承載部133的一端導向擴散板14的承靠區141,而改善顯示器之顯示面的邊緣暗帶的問題。
In this embodiment, the
當然地,前述實施例中的光接收部亦可運用於本實施例中。此外,在第5圖中,為明確表示第一開口1323及輔助導光模組16,故省略反射片15。再者,前述實施例中的光接收部亦可運用於本實施例中。同理地,前述實施例中的補償發光單元122亦運用於本實施例中。因此,不可僅以本實施例中所揭露的態樣作為侷限。
Of course, the light receiving part in the foregoing embodiment can also be used in this embodiment. In addition, in FIG. 5, in order to clearly show the
請參閱第7圖,其係為本發明的背光模組的第六實施例的結構示意圖。在本實施例中,未特別提及的元件,其配置或連接關係大致於前述類似,而其類似處,於此便不再加以贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a schematic structural diagram of the sixth embodiment of the backlight module of the present invention. In this embodiment, the configuration or connection relationship of the components not specifically mentioned is similar to the foregoing, and the similarities are not repeated here.
與前述實施例同理地,支撐架13雖同樣地可為塑膠材質等經由一般射出成型製程等方式而一體成形的具有第一支撐部131、斜向部132、承載部133及第二支撐部134。而其中在承載部133的部分,承載部
133可具有一或多個第二開口1333。而本實施例中的背光模組1中同樣地包含有對應於第二開口1333數量的輔助導光模組16。即,在本實施例中,輔助導光模組16可為能導光材質所製成的元件,而能導光材質例如透明塑膠、壓克力等。其中,輔助導光模組16以例如卡扣、緊配或膠合等方式設置於第二開口1333中。
In the same way as the foregoing embodiment, the
藉此,輔助導光模組16面對第二發光單元123的第一表面,其可適當地接收第二發光單元123的第三光線L3,且第二發光單元123的第三光線L3經傳導而由輔助導光模組16相對於第一表面的第二表面向承靠區141傳導。因此,在本實施例中,第三光線L3同樣地能被導向擴散板14的承靠區141,從而改善顯示器之顯示面的邊緣暗帶的問題。
Thereby, the auxiliary
其中,在第7圖中,為明確表示第二開口1333及導光件16,故省略擴散板14及反射片15。
Among them, in Figure 7, in order to clearly show the
此外,值得一提的是,在不同實施例中,亦可不在第二開口1333中設置元件,而可直接將第二開口1333作為輔助導光模組來使用,以便於讓第二發光單元123的第三光線L3能藉由第二開口1333穿過承載部133,而被擴散板14所接收,以改善顯示器之顯示面的邊緣暗帶的問題。
In addition, it is worth mentioning that in different embodiments, components may not be provided in the
雖然在上述實施例中,第一支撐部131與第二支撐部134以沿著第一方向X作為示範態樣,然而在不同實施例中,第一支撐部131與第二支撐部134亦可為不沿著第一方向X或不相互平行,其旨在於能提供穩定之支撐即可,故應不可以上述的示範態樣作為侷限。
Although in the above embodiment, the
請參閱第8圖,其係為本發明的背光模組的第七實施例的結構示意圖。在本實施例中,未特別提及的元件,其配置或連接關係大致於前述類似,而其類似處,於此便不再加以贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a schematic structural diagram of the seventh embodiment of the backlight module of the present invention. In this embodiment, the configuration or connection relationship of the components not specifically mentioned is similar to the foregoing, and the similarities are not repeated here.
如圖所示,在本實施例中,支撐架13以斜向部132及承載部133同時以可透光或半透光材質所製成,以作為輔助導光模組16,並且為輔助導光模組16的斜向部132的一端可由第一支撐部131朝向第一發光單元121的方向延伸設置有光接收部1322。
As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the
藉此,在本實施例中,作為輔助導光模組16的斜向部132可接收第一發光單元121的第一光線L1及第二發光單元123的第三光線L3,而作為輔助導光模組16的承載部133則可接收第二發光單元123的第三光線L3,從而通過作為輔助導光模組16的斜向部132及承載部133而將第一光線L1及第三光線L3傳導至擴散板14的承靠區141。藉此,可更加改善顯示器之顯示面的邊緣暗帶的問題。
Therefore, in this embodiment, the
以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above description is only illustrative, and not restrictive. Any equivalent modifications or alterations that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the attached patent application.
1:背光模組 1: Backlight module
11:基座 11: Pedestal
111:基板 111: substrate
12:發光模組 12: Light-emitting module
121:第一發光單元 121: The first light-emitting unit
13:支撐架 13: Support frame
131:第一支撐部 131: First support
132:斜向部 132: oblique part
1321:微結構部 1321: Microstructure Department
133:承載部 133: Bearing Department
134:第二支撐部 134: second support
14:擴散板 14: diffuser
141:承靠區 141: Anchor Area
15:反射片 15: reflective sheet
16:輔助導光模組 16: auxiliary light guide module
L:光線 L: light
X:第一方向 X: first direction
Y:第二方向 Y: second direction
P1:顯示面板 P1: Display panel
P2:光學膜片 P2: Optical diaphragm
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW108127252A TWI703386B (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | Backlight module |
CN202010105955.9A CN111179745A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2020-02-20 | Backlight module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW108127252A TWI703386B (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | Backlight module |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI703386B true TWI703386B (en) | 2020-09-01 |
TW202107175A TW202107175A (en) | 2021-02-16 |
Family
ID=70653123
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW108127252A TWI703386B (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | Backlight module |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN111179745A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI703386B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI766338B (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2022-06-01 | 友達光電股份有限公司 | Backlight module |
CN113539135B (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2023-08-01 | 宁波视睿迪光电有限公司 | Light box and display device |
WO2023070578A1 (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-04 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display module and middle frame |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM324223U (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2007-12-21 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd | Lamp-holding member |
TW201003216A (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2010-01-16 | Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp | Backlight module and application thereof |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100930272B1 (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2009-12-09 | (주)코텍 | Backlight unit with dark part removed from edge of LCD |
CN101630089B (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2012-10-24 | 奇美电子股份有限公司 | Backlight module and liquid crystal display applying same |
CN102667310B (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2014-12-03 | 夏普株式会社 | Illuminating device, display device, and television receiver |
KR102334862B1 (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2021-12-03 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Backlight unit and liquid crystal dispaly device including the same |
CN105066013B (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2017-08-11 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Back light source structure and display device |
CN205450514U (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-10 | 乐视致新电子科技(天津)有限公司 | Backlight module and display equipment |
KR102529717B1 (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2023-05-04 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | display device |
KR102502412B1 (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2023-02-23 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Display apparatus and tiled display device including the same |
KR102331148B1 (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2021-11-26 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Display device |
KR102399433B1 (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2022-05-19 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Backlight unit and display device having the same |
CN109521600A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-03-26 | 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 | A kind of backlight module and its display device |
CN208985569U (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-06-14 | 苏州璨宇光学有限公司 | Backlight module |
CN109375310A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-22 | 上海向隆电子科技有限公司 | Light guide plate, light guide module and exhibition light micro-structure processing unit (plant) |
-
2019
- 2019-07-31 TW TW108127252A patent/TWI703386B/en active
-
2020
- 2020-02-20 CN CN202010105955.9A patent/CN111179745A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM324223U (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2007-12-21 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd | Lamp-holding member |
TW201003216A (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2010-01-16 | Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp | Backlight module and application thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN111179745A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
TW202107175A (en) | 2021-02-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP3321565B1 (en) | Backlight module and display device | |
TWI703386B (en) | Backlight module | |
US10302837B2 (en) | Backlight unit and liquid crystal display including the same | |
KR101841901B1 (en) | Liquid crystal display device | |
US20120262631A1 (en) | Lighting device, display device and television receiver | |
US20200379298A1 (en) | Lighting device and liquid crystal display apparatus | |
US7708450B2 (en) | Liquid crystal display device | |
US20140063848A1 (en) | Backlight module and display device | |
TWI655480B (en) | Backlight module and surface light source assembly thereof | |
US10678084B2 (en) | Display device | |
US20180106961A1 (en) | Backlight unit | |
US10656463B2 (en) | Display device | |
US9612392B2 (en) | Display device | |
JP6644510B2 (en) | Lighting device, display device, and television receiver | |
US20070025098A1 (en) | Backlight assembly and liquid crystal display having the same | |
US20110157517A1 (en) | Illumination device and liquid crystal display device | |
JP2018181630A (en) | Back light | |
US20130135843A1 (en) | Light guide plate structure and backlight module using the same | |
US7220042B2 (en) | Light guide plate structure of backlight module | |
JP2020004702A (en) | Luminaire and display unit | |
JP2013122920A (en) | Illumination unit and display device using the same | |
JP2007256697A (en) | Liquid crystal display | |
US20060203514A1 (en) | Light guide plate structure | |
KR20200012478A (en) | Display apparatus | |
KR20150033785A (en) | Display device |