TWI701021B - Disposable wearing items - Google Patents
Disposable wearing items Download PDFInfo
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- TWI701021B TWI701021B TW105130636A TW105130636A TWI701021B TW I701021 B TWI701021 B TW I701021B TW 105130636 A TW105130636 A TW 105130636A TW 105130636 A TW105130636 A TW 105130636A TW I701021 B TWI701021 B TW I701021B
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- waist
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- elastic body
- regions
- lateral direction
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
Abstract
提供一種不會有造成肌膚問題之慮的穿著用物品。 Provide a wearing article that does not cause skin problems.
用後即棄式穿著用物品之紙尿布(10),具有縱方向(Y)及横方向(X),以及肌膚抵接面及其相反側的非肌膚抵接面,且包含:前腰部區域(13)、後腰部區域(14)、位於前後腰部區域(13)、(14)之間的褲襠區域(15)、以及從褲襠區域(15)朝前後腰部區域(13)、(14)延伸的吸液構造體(吸收基底)(12)。前後腰部區域(13)、(14)當中至少一方的腰部區域,具有:一對第1側彈性區域(第1伸縮區域)(29B),係位於從吸收基底(12)的兩側緣與一方的腰部區域的兩側緣之間;及腰部彈性體(27),係於第1側彈性區域,朝横方向(X)延伸。至少1條腰部彈性體(27),於横方向(X)具有:具有被切斷部位(切斷部位)(104a)的低伸縮部分(51),及不具有被切斷部位的高伸縮部分(52)。 The disposable diaper (10) of disposable wearing articles has a longitudinal direction (Y) and a lateral direction (X), as well as a skin contact surface and a non-skin contact surface on the opposite side, and includes: the front waist area (13), the back waist area (14), the crotch area (15) between the front and back waist areas (13) and (14), and extend from the crotch area (15) to the front and back waist areas (13), (14) The liquid-absorbent structure (absorbent base) (12). The waist region of at least one of the front and rear waist regions (13) and (14) has: a pair of first side elastic regions (first stretchable regions) (29B), which are located from both side edges and one side of the absorbent base (12) Between the two side edges of the waist region; and waist elastic body (27), tied to the first side elastic region, extending in the horizontal direction (X). At least one waist elastic body (27), in the horizontal direction (X), has: a low stretch part (51) with a cut part (cut part) (104a), and a high stretch part without a cut part (52).
Description
本發明係關於用後即棄式穿著用物品。 The present invention relates to disposable wearing articles.
以往,眾所周知有一種用後即棄式穿著用物品(紙尿布),其具有縱方向及横方向、以及肌膚抵接面及其相反側的非肌膚抵接面,且包含前腰部區域、後腰部區域、位於前述前後腰部區域之間的褲襠區域、以及從前述褲襠區域朝前述前後腰部區域延伸的吸液構造體。例如,專利文獻1揭示的紙尿布的前後腰部區域係區分成第1伸縮區域、第2伸縮區域及第3伸縮區域,該第1伸縮區域係沿著腰部開口緣部朝腰圍方向延伸,該第2伸縮區域係與第1伸縮區域相鄰且朝腰圍方向延伸,該第3伸縮區域係與第2伸縮區域相鄰且朝腰圍方向延伸,該等伸縮區域的伸縮力的關係被揭示為,第3伸縮區域≧第2伸縮區域>第1伸縮區域。 In the past, it has been known that there is a disposable wearing article (paper diaper), which has a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, a skin contact surface and a non-skin contact surface on the opposite side, and includes the front waist area and the back waist. A region, a crotch region located between the front and rear waist regions, and a liquid absorbent structure extending from the crotch region to the front and rear waist regions. For example, the front and rear waist regions of the paper diaper disclosed in Patent Document 1 are divided into a first stretchable region, a second stretchable region, and a third stretchable region. The first stretchable region extends in the waist circumference direction along the waist opening edge. 2 The expansion and contraction zone is adjacent to the first expansion and contraction zone and extends in the waist circumference direction, and the third expansion and contraction zone is adjacent to the second expansion and contraction zone and extends in the waist circumference direction. The relationship between the expansion and contraction forces of these expansion and contraction zones is disclosed as: 3Expansion area≧2nd expansion area>1st expansion area.
該紙尿布由於在縱方向位於上端的腰部開口緣側的第1伸縮力的伸縮力小,因此能使腰部開口容易擴開,另一方面,由於腿部開口緣側的第3伸縮力變大,因 此能在腿部開口緣使紙尿布貼合於穿著者的身體。 In this diaper, the first stretch force on the upper end of the waist opening edge side in the longitudinal direction is small, so the waist opening can be easily expanded. On the other hand, the third stretch force on the leg opening edge side becomes larger. ,because This enables the diaper to fit the wearer's body at the edge of the leg opening.
[專利文獻1]日本特許第4352003號公報(P4352003B) [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 4352003 (P4352003B)
但是,紙尿布穿著者中也有新生兒或肌膚敏感的人,因此有在腰部彈性體接觸的部位產生肌膚變紅等肌膚問題之慮。因此,希望有在横方向具有低收縮部分和高收縮部分的紙尿布。 However, there are also newborns or people with sensitive skin among paper diaper wearers, so there is a fear of skin problems such as reddening of the skin in the area where the waist elastic body contacts. Therefore, a paper diaper having a low shrinkage portion and a high shrinkage portion in the lateral direction is desired.
因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種穿著用物品,其係以往的技術經改良,不會有產生肌膚問題之慮。 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a wearing article, which is based on the improvement of the prior art and does not have skin problems.
為了達成上述課題,本發明係關於一種用後即棄式穿著用物品,其具有縱方向和横方向,以及肌膚抵接面及其相反側的非肌膚抵接面,且包含前腰部區域、後腰部區域、位於前述前後腰部區域之間的褲襠區域、以及從前述褲襠區域朝前述前後腰部區域延伸的吸液構造體。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention relates to a disposable wearing article, which has a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, a skin contact surface and a non-skin contact surface on the opposite side thereof, and includes a front waist area, a back A waist region, a crotch region located between the front and rear waist regions, and a liquid absorbent structure extending from the crotch region to the front and rear waist regions.
本發明之用後即棄式穿著用物品,其特徵為:前述前後腰部區域當中至少一方的腰部區域具有:一對第1側彈性區域,係位於從前述吸液構造體的兩側緣與 前述一方的腰部區域的兩側緣之間;及腰部彈性體,係於前述第1側彈性區域,朝前述横方向延伸;至少1條前述腰部彈性體,在前述横方向具有:具有被切斷部位的低伸縮部分,及不具有被切斷部位的高伸縮部分。 The disposable wearing article of the present invention is characterized in that at least one of the waist regions of the front and rear waist regions has: a pair of first side elastic regions located between the side edges of the liquid absorbing structure and Between the side edges of the one waist region; and waist elastic body, which is tied to the first side elastic region and extends in the lateral direction; at least one waist elastic body, has in the lateral direction: has cut The low-elasticity part of the part, and the high-elasticity part without the cut part.
前述腰部彈性體的前述高伸縮部分為剖面積大的部分,前述腰部彈性體的前述低伸縮部分為剖面積小於前述高伸縮部分的前述剖面積的部分。因此,腰部彈性體係只要藉由切斷所除去的面積大,即能增壓低伸縮部分的收縮力和高伸縮部分的收縮力之相異。 The high-stretch portion of the waist elastic body is a portion with a large cross-sectional area, and the low-stretch portion of the waist elastic body is a portion whose cross-sectional area is smaller than that of the high-stretch portion. Therefore, as long as the waist elastic system removes a large area by cutting, it can pressurize the difference between the contraction force of the low-stretch part and the contraction force of the high-stretch part.
前述前後腰部區域在前述縱方向具有複數條前述腰部彈性體,位於比前述吸液構造體更靠前述縱方向的下方側的前述腰部彈性體具有前述低伸縮部分,另一方面,位於比前述吸液構造體更靠前述縱方向的上方側的前述腰部彈性體不具有前述低伸縮部分。因此,在比吸液構造體更靠縱方向的下方側,能一邊防止腰部彈性體強力地接觸於穿著者的腳圍,一邊使穿著用物品貼合於穿著者的腰圍,另一方面,在比吸液構造體更靠縱方向的上方側,能抑制穿著用物品朝下方偏離而掉落。 The front and rear waist regions have a plurality of the waist elastic bodies in the longitudinal direction, and the waist elastic bodies located on the lower side of the longitudinal direction than the liquid-absorbent structure have the low-stretch portion, and on the other hand, are located more than the absorbent structure. In the liquid structure, the waist elastic body on the upper side in the longitudinal direction does not have the low-stretch portion. Therefore, on the lower side in the longitudinal direction than the liquid-absorbent structure, it is possible to prevent the waist elastic body from coming into contact with the wearer's feet strongly, while making the wearing article fit the wearer's waist. It is closer to the upper side in the longitudinal direction than the liquid absorbing structure, and it is possible to prevent the wearing article from deviating downward and falling.
前述吸液構造體具有芯材和位於前述芯材的前述横方向的外側之側翼片,前述一方的腰部區域具有第2側彈性區域,在前述第1側彈性區域和前述芯材的兩側緣之間俯視觀察時,該第2側彈性區域與前述側翼片重疊,前述腰部彈性體中位於前述第2側彈性區域的部分的收縮力,比前述低伸縮部分的收縮力大。因此,將一對第 2側彈性區域壓接在穿著者的身體,能抑制身體和腰部區域之間產生間隙,防止排泄物漏出。 The liquid-absorbent structure has a core material and side flaps located on the outer side of the core material in the lateral direction, the waist region of the one has a second side elastic region, and the first side elastic region and both side edges of the core material When viewed in plan, the second side elastic region overlaps the side flap, and the contraction force of the portion of the waist elastic body located in the second side elastic region is greater than the contraction force of the low-stretch portion. Therefore, the first The two-side elastic area is crimped on the wearer's body, which can restrain the gap between the body and the waist area and prevent the leakage of excrement.
在前述一對第2側彈性區域的內側,配置有前述腰部彈性體不存在的非彈性區域,俯視觀察時,前述芯材和前述非彈性區域為重疊。因此,能抑制芯材變形,防止吸收面積減少。 Inside the pair of second side elastic regions, an inelastic region where the waist elastic body does not exist is arranged. When viewed in plan, the core material and the inelastic region overlap. Therefore, deformation of the core material can be suppressed, and reduction of the absorption area can be prevented.
前述腰部彈性體的前述低伸縮部分,係於前述縱方向中的前述腰部彈性體的兩側緣之間具有朝前述横方向延伸的切斷部位。因此,由於切斷部位不位於前後腰部彈性體的兩側緣,而能防止薄片在切斷部位的端部卡住。 The low-stretch portion of the waist elastic body has a cut portion extending in the lateral direction between the side edges of the waist elastic body in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, since the cut portion is not located on the both side edges of the front and back waist elastic body, it is possible to prevent the sheet from jamming at the end of the cut portion.
前述穿著用物品具有腰部開口和一對腿部開口,前述前後腰部區域係在前述縱方向具有複數條前述腰部彈性體;位於前述腿部開口側的前述腰部彈性體的前述切斷部位的位置,及對於前述腰部彈性體,與前述腰部開口側相鄰的前述腰部彈性體的前述切斷部位的位置,該兩位置在前述横方向是相異的。因此,能防止腰部彈性體的收縮力局部地變大,而能一邊防止腰部彈性體的一部分強力地觸碰穿著者的腳圍,一邊使穿著用物品貼合於穿著者的腳圍。 The wearing article has a waist opening and a pair of leg openings, the front and rear waist regions have a plurality of the waist elastic bodies in the longitudinal direction; the position of the cut portion of the waist elastic body on the side of the leg openings, And regarding the waist elastic body, the positions of the cut portions of the waist elastic body adjacent to the waist opening side are different in the lateral direction. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the contraction force of the waist elastic body from locally increasing, and while preventing a part of the waist elastic body from strongly touching the wearer's feet, it is possible to fit the wearing article to the wearer's feet.
根據本發明的用後即棄式穿著用物品,至少1條腰部彈性體,在横方向具有:具有被切斷部位的低伸縮 部分,及不具有被切斷部位的高伸縮部分。因此,由於腰部彈性體具有低伸縮部分,而能一邊防止腰部彈性體強力地觸碰穿著者的身體,一邊以高伸縮部分使穿著用物品貼合於穿著者的身體。藉此,能防止產生肌膚變紅等肌膚問題。 According to the disposable wearing article of the present invention, at least one waist elastic body has in the horizontal direction: low stretch with cut parts Parts, and high-stretch parts that do not have cut parts. Therefore, since the waist elastic body has a low-stretch portion, it is possible to make the wearing article fit the wearer's body with the high-stretch portion while preventing the waist elastic body from strongly touching the wearer's body. This can prevent skin problems such as skin redness.
10‧‧‧用後即棄式穿著用物品(用後即棄式紙尿布) 10‧‧‧Disposable wearing articles (disposable diapers)
12‧‧‧吸收基底(吸液構造體) 12‧‧‧Absorbent substrate (liquid absorbent structure)
12C‧‧‧吸收基底的兩側緣 12C‧‧‧Both sides of the absorption base
13‧‧‧前腰部區域 13‧‧‧Front waist area
14‧‧‧後腰部區域 14‧‧‧Back waist area
15‧‧‧褲襠區域 15‧‧‧Crotch area
16c‧‧‧前腰部區域的兩側緣 16c‧‧‧Both sides of the front waist area
17c‧‧‧後腰部區域的兩側緣 17c‧‧‧Both sides of the back waist area
19‧‧‧腰部開口 19‧‧‧ Waist opening
20‧‧‧腿部開口 20‧‧‧Leg opening
27‧‧‧腰部彈性體 27‧‧‧Waist elastic body
27A‧‧‧上方腰部彈性體 27A‧‧‧Upper waist elastic body
27B‧‧‧下方腰部彈性體 27B‧‧‧Lower waist elastic body
29‧‧‧兩側緣 29‧‧‧Both sides
29B‧‧‧第1側彈性區域 29B‧‧‧First side elastic area
29C‧‧‧第2側彈性區域 29C‧‧‧Second side elastic area
36‧‧‧非彈性區域 36‧‧‧Inelastic area
43‧‧‧吸液性芯(芯材) 43‧‧‧Liquid absorbent core (core material)
43C‧‧‧吸液性芯的兩側緣 43C‧‧‧Both sides of the liquid-absorbing core
48‧‧‧側翼片 48‧‧‧Side Wings
51‧‧‧低伸縮部分 51‧‧‧Low expansion part
52‧‧‧高伸縮部分 52‧‧‧High telescopic part
X‧‧‧横方向 X‧‧‧Horizontal
Y‧‧‧縱方向 Y‧‧‧Vertical direction
圖式係顯示與本揭示相關的本發明的特定實施形態,不僅是發明之不可欠缺的構成,還包含可選擇的及較佳實施形態。 The drawings show specific embodiments of the present invention related to the present disclosure, and are not only indispensable components of the invention, but also include alternative and preferred embodiments.
圖1係從正面觀察本發明的第1實施形態的用後即棄式穿著用物品(紙尿布)的立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of a disposable wearing article (paper diaper) according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係使各彈性體朝紙尿布的縱方向及横方向伸長的狀態時,紙尿布的一部分切開展開圖。 Fig. 2 is a partially cut and expanded view of the paper diaper when each elastic body is extended in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction of the paper diaper.
圖3係後腰部區域的部分放大圖。 Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the back waist area.
圖4係圖3的一部分放大圖。 Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a part of Fig. 3.
圖5係第2實施形態的紙尿布中的與圖4同樣的一部分放大圖。 Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a part of the paper diaper of the second embodiment, which is the same as Fig. 4.
圖6係第3實施形態的紙尿布中的與圖4同樣的一部分放大圖。 Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a part of the paper diaper of the third embodiment, which is the same as Fig. 4.
下述各實施形態係關於圖1~6所示的用後即棄式穿著用物品(紙尿布),不僅是發明之不可欠缺的構 成,還包含可選擇的及較佳實施形態。 The following embodiments relate to disposable wearing articles (diapers) shown in Figures 1 to 6, and are not only an indispensable structure of the invention It also includes alternative and preferred embodiments.
參照圖1及圖2,紙尿布10具有縱方向Y及與其交叉(正交)的横方向X,且包含:肌膚對向面及與其相對向的非肌膚對向面、朝腰圍方向延伸的環狀的彈性腰部片11、安裝在彈性腰部片11的肌膚對向側的吸收基底(吸液構造體)12、前腰部區域13、後腰部區域14、以及位於前後腰部區域13、14間的褲襠區域15。
1 and 2, the
彈性腰部片11包含:具有彈性帶功能且形成前腰部區域13的前腰部片16、及形成後腰部區域14的後腰部片17。前後腰部片16、17具有:內端緣16a、17a、外端緣16b、17b、以及藉由兩側緣16c、17c界定的長方形狀。互相對向的前腰部片16的兩側緣16c和後腰部片17的兩側緣17c彼此互相疊合,在朝縱方向Y隔著間隔並排的側接縫18形成腰部開口19和一對腿部開口20,係藉由眾所周知的手段連結,例如熱壓花加工、超音波等各種熱熔接手段。
The
前後腰部片16、17分別包含位於肌膚對向面側的內面薄片21、及位於非肌膚對向面側的外面薄片23。內外面薄片21、23可使用質量15~30g/m2之SMS(紡黏.熔噴.紡黏)纖維不織布、紡黏纖維不織布或熱風纖維不織布、或塑膠薄片、開孔塑膠薄片及該等的層疊薄片等。
The front and
在前後腰部片16、17的內外面薄片21、23之間,分別配設有線條狀、股線狀、或絲帶狀的複數條腰部彈性體27,該等腰部彈性體27可朝横方向X伸縮,前後腰部片16、17至少朝横方向X具有彈性。腰部彈性體27具有上方腰部彈性體27A和下方腰部彈性體27B,該上方腰部彈性體27A是沿著腰部開口19朝横方向X延伸,該下方腰部彈性體27B是在上方腰部彈性體27A和內端緣16a、17a之間朝横方向X延伸。在配置有上方腰部彈性體27A的區域形成上方伸縮區域28A,在配置有下方腰部彈性體27B的區域形成下方伸縮區域28B。上方腰部彈性體27A係於前後腰部區域13、14的兩側緣16c、17c之間朝横方向X連續者。下方腰部彈性體27B,係於前後腰部區域13、14的兩側緣16c、17c和吸液性芯43的兩側緣之間,朝横方向X連續者。
Between the inner and
下方腰部彈性體27B具有外端部32和內端部34,該外端部32位於前後腰部區域13、14的兩側緣16c、17c,該內端部34與外端部32係於横方向X相對向。又,該下方腰部彈性體27B係在前後腰部區域13、14的中央部,其一部分被切斷、收縮而界定有非存在下的非彈性區域36。如此地,非彈性區域36位於前後腰部區域13的中央部,因此下方腰部彈性體27B的收縮力不會直接作用在位於前腰部片16的肌膚對向面的吸收基底12而形成皺摺等,而能抑制其收縮力作用所造成的吸收性能降低。
The lower waist
作為形成非彈性區域36的方法,例如在前後腰部區域13、14的横方向X的兩端部分形成用於固定下方腰部彈性體27B的熱熔接著劑的塗布區域,另一方面,在前後腰部區域13、14的横方向X的中央部分形成熱熔接著劑的非塗布區域,將位於非塗布區域的下方腰部彈性體27B(僅1部位)切斷時,下方腰部彈性體27B自動地收縮(回彈)。因而,在非塗布區域形成具有收縮力的下方腰部彈性體27B實質上不存在的非彈性區域36。
As a method of forming the
作為腰部彈性體27,例如可使用粗度為470~1240dtex,安裝成可以伸長至1.5~3.5倍的狀態收縮的線條狀、股線狀、或絲帶的彈性材料。腰部彈性體27的粗度、伸長倍率、各彈性體間的分離尺寸(間距)等條件可適當變更,但為了穩定地穿著在穿著者的身體,較佳為設定各彈性體的條件,使上方腰部彈性體27A所致之上方伸縮區域28A的伸縮力(收縮力)比下方腰部彈性體27B所致之下方伸縮區域28B的伸縮力更大。若是如此地設定腰部彈性體27的伸縮力,由於腰部開口19側的上方腰部彈性體27A的伸縮力大,故能防止紙尿布10朝下方偏移,並且能防止腿部開口20側的下方腰部彈性體27B的伸縮力變得過大。
As the waist
圖4係後腰部區域14的部分放大圖。此外,省略說明前腰部區域13,但具有與後腰部區域14同樣的構成。在下方腰部彈性體27B的横方向X的內側,於厚度方向未形成貫穿下方腰部彈性體27B的切斷部位(貫穿
孔)104a,另一方面,在横方向X的外側,於厚度方向形成有貫穿下方腰部彈性體27B的切斷部位104a。
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the
在下方腰部彈性體27B,切斷部位104a存在的部分喪失伸縮性,另一方面,下方腰部彈性體27B的殘留部分維持著伸縮性。
In the lower waist
在下方腰部彈性體27B形成切斷部位104a時,由於具有切斷部位104a的部分中的下方腰部彈性體27B的剖面積,小於形成切斷部位104a前的下方腰部彈性體27B的剖面積,因此相較於未形成切斷部位104a的部位,伸縮力(彈性力)大幅地降低。
When the
在1條下方腰部彈性體27B,具有切斷部位104a的部分為伸縮力(收縮力)小的低伸縮部分51,不具有切斷部位104a的部分為伸縮力(收縮力)比低伸縮部分51大的高伸縮部分52,在横方向X,低伸縮部分51和高伸縮部分52係交替地配置。
In one lower waist
因此,根據該紙尿布10,複數條下方腰部彈性體27B具有低伸縮部分51,因此能一邊防止下方腰部彈性體27B強力地觸碰於穿著者的身體,一邊以高伸縮部分52使紙尿布10貼合於穿著者的身體。且,下方腰部彈性體27B的低伸縮部分51也是厚度方向中的彎曲剛性小的部分,因此具有柔軟性,且能以小的力將腿部開口20大幅地擴開。因此,在穿著紙尿布10時,容易將腳放入腿部開口20。再者,下方腰部彈性體27B若是被切斷除去的面積大,則能使低伸縮部分51的收縮力和高伸縮部分
52的收縮力的相異變大。而且,在紙尿布10穿著時,若切斷部位104a、104b開口,能防止紙尿布10內部蒸熱。
Therefore, according to the
切斷部位104a係於縱方向Y中的下方腰部彈性體27B的兩側緣29之間朝横方向X延伸者。因此,由於切斷部位104a不位於下方腰部彈性體27B的兩側緣29,而能防止內外面薄片21、23在切斷部位104a卡住。
The
且,位於比吸液構造體之吸收基底12更靠縱方向Y的下方側之下方腰部彈性體27B具有低伸縮部分51,另一方面,位於比吸收基底12更靠縱方向Y的上方側之下方腰部彈性體27B不具有低伸縮部分51。因此,能一邊防止在比吸收基底12更靠縱方向Y的下方側,下方腰部彈性體27B強力地觸碰在穿著者的腳圍,一邊使紙尿布10貼合於穿著者的腰圍,另一方面,能抑制在比吸收基底12更靠縱方向Y的上方側,紙尿布10朝下方偏移掉落。
In addition, the lower waist
在前後腰部區域13、14,於横方向X,在形成有切斷部位104a的部分形成第1伸縮區域(第1側彈性區域)29B,在未形成切斷部位104a的部分形成伸縮力比第1伸縮區域29B更大的第2伸縮區域(第2側彈性區域)29C。
In the front and
如以上,藉由形成前後腰部區域13、14,各伸縮區域的伸縮力(收縮力)的大小為上方伸縮區域28A>第2伸縮區域29C>第1伸縮區域29B。
As described above, by forming the front and
第1伸縮區域29B係於横方向X,配置在從
吸收基底12的兩側緣12C與前後腰部區域13、14的兩側緣16c、17c之間。第2伸縮區域29C係於第1伸縮區域29B和芯材之吸液性芯43的兩側緣43C之間,配置成俯視觀察時與後述側翼片48重疊。因此,將一對第2伸縮區域29C壓接於穿著者的身體,能抑制身體和前後腰部區域13、14之間產生間隙,防止排泄物漏出。
The first expansion and
且,在內面薄片21,在下方腰部彈性體27B的與切斷部位104a於俯視觀察時重疊的位置,由於形成有貫穿內面薄片21的切斷部位104b,故能提升通氣性。另一方面,由於外面薄片23不具有切斷部位,故能防止排泄物漏出。
In addition, since the
參照圖2,吸收基底12包含:前後端部12A、12B,係安裝在前後腰部片16、17;吸液性芯43,係至少在褲襠區域15朝縱方向Y延伸;頂部薄片44,係位於吸液性芯43的與肌膚對向面側,由親水性纖維不織布形成;背部薄片45,係位於吸液性芯43的與非肌膚對向面側,由疏水性或難透液性的纖維不織布形成;以及防漏薄片46,係配置在吸液性芯43和背部薄片45之間,具有至少被覆吸液性芯43的與背部薄片45相對向的面全體之大小。在頂部薄片44和背部薄片45,可使用SMS纖維不織布或紡黏不織布等各種眾所周知的纖維不織布。
2, the
吸液性芯43係所要量的超吸收性聚合物粒子和絨毛漿混合而成者,具有剛性比構成紙尿布10的薄片構件高的半剛性。且,吸液性芯43係形成縱方向Y中的
中央部具有窄幅狀的片材形態者,其全體由薄紙等液擴散性薄片47被覆。頂部薄片44和背部薄片45係從吸液性芯43的周緣部朝外側延伸,該延伸部彼此互相疊合且藉由熱熔接著劑(無圖示)接合,藉此形成側翼片48和端翼片49,該側翼片48係從吸液性芯43的兩側緣43C朝横方向X的外側延伸,該端翼片49係從吸液性芯的兩端緣朝縱方向Y的外側延伸。
The liquid-
圖5係顯示本發明的第2實施形態的紙尿布10,與圖4同樣的放大圖。該紙尿布10係下述位置在横方向X相異,該等位置為位於腿部開口20側的下方腰部彈性體27B的切斷部位104a的位置,及對該下方腰部彈性體27B在腰部開口19側相鄰的下方腰部彈性體27B的切斷部位104a的位置。因此,能一邊防止下方腰部彈性體27B的收縮力局部地變大,而能防止下方腰部彈性體27B的一部分強力地觸碰在穿著者的腳圍,一邊使紙尿布10貼合於穿著者的腳圍。
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view similar to Fig. 4 showing the
圖6係顯示本發明的第3實施形態的紙尿布10,與圖4同樣的放大圖。該紙尿布10於俯視觀察時,在與下方腰部彈性體27B的切斷部位104a重疊的位置之內面薄片21,形成貫穿內面薄片21的切斷部位104b,並且於俯視觀察時,在與下方腰部彈性體27B不重疊的內面薄片21,形成切斷部位104c。因此,由於能擴展貫穿內面薄片21的切斷部位104b、104c的面積,故能提升通氣性。
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view similar to Fig. 4 showing a
且,切斷部位104a、104b、104c係配置成對横方向X及縱方向Y呈傾斜。因此,下方腰部彈性體27B收縮時,切斷部位104a、104b、104c在厚度方向開口,能防止紙尿布10的內部蒸熱。此外,圖示省略,但切斷部位104a亦可在下方腰部彈性體27B的兩側緣29之間,形成為以傾斜的態樣朝横方向X延伸。
In addition, the
此外,已說明第3實施形態的紙尿布10係前後腰部區域13、14包含內外面薄片21、23和腰部彈性體27者。但是,本發明不限定於此,亦可在外面薄片23的非肌膚對向面側設置不具有切斷部位的防水性的第3薄片。根據該紙尿布10,由於前後腰部區域13、14具有切斷部位104a、104b、104c,故具有通氣性,另一方面,由於在非肌膚對向面側具有防水性的第3薄片,故能防止排泄物漏出。
In addition, the
此外,已說明在第1~第3實施形態的紙尿布10,於横方向X,在從吸液構造體之吸收基底12的兩側緣12C與前後腰部區域13、14的兩側緣16c、17c之間,配置一對第1伸縮區域(第1側彈性區域)29B,並且於横方向X,在第1伸縮區域29B和芯材之吸液性芯43之間,配置第2伸縮區域(第2側彈性區域)29C。但是,本發明不限定於此,亦可於横方向X,在吸液性芯43和
前後腰部區域13、14的兩側緣16c、17c之間,配置第1伸縮區域29B。
In addition, it has been described that in the
且,已說明在第1~第3實施形態的紙尿布10,前後腰部區域13、14雙方係具有第1伸縮區域29B和第2伸縮區域29C者,但本發明的紙尿布10亦可僅在任一方的腰部區域具有第1伸縮區域29B和第2伸縮區域29C。
Furthermore, it has been described that in the
再者,已說明在第1~第3實施形態的紙尿布10,於前後腰部區域13、14的非肌膚對向面安裝吸收基底12的前後端部12A、12B者。但是,本發明不限定於此,亦可在前後腰部區域13、14的肌膚對向面安裝吸收基底12的前後端部12A、12B。該紙尿布10係於前後腰部區域13、14的肌膚對向面安裝有吸收基底12的前後端部12A、12B,由於在側翼片48的非肌膚對向面配置有第2伸縮區域29C,因此能抑制第2伸縮區域29C的伸縮力施加於穿著者的身體的力。
In addition, the
在構成本發明的紙尿布10的各構成材料,除了有特別描述以外,可不受限制地使用此種領域中通常使用的各種眾所周知的材料。且,在本說明書中,紙尿布10的基本構造係例示前後腰部區域13、14由個別體的前後腰部片16、17形成者,但可以是藉由前後腰部區域13、14及褲襠區域15連續的片材形成之構成,且也可以不是前後腰部區域13、14的兩側緣16c、17c事先連結的短褲型,而是以扣接帶連結該等的開放型紙尿布。且,本
說明書中使用的「第1」~「第3」等用語,純粹是為了區別同樣的要素、位置等而使用。
Except as specifically described, the various constituent materials constituting the
12‧‧‧吸收基底(吸液構造體) 12‧‧‧Absorbent substrate (liquid absorbent structure)
12C‧‧‧吸收基底的兩側緣 12C‧‧‧Both sides of the absorption base
17c‧‧‧後腰部區域的兩側緣 17c‧‧‧Both sides of the back waist area
21‧‧‧內面薄片 21‧‧‧Inside sheet
23‧‧‧外面薄片 23‧‧‧Outer sheet
27A‧‧‧上方腰部彈性體 27A‧‧‧Upper waist elastic body
27B‧‧‧下方腰部彈性體 27B‧‧‧Lower waist elastic body
28A‧‧‧上方伸縮區域 28A‧‧‧Upper telescopic area
28B‧‧‧下方伸縮區域 28B‧‧‧Lower telescopic area
29‧‧‧兩側緣 29‧‧‧Both sides
29B‧‧‧第1側彈性區域 29B‧‧‧First side elastic area
29C‧‧‧第2側彈性區域 29C‧‧‧Second side elastic area
43‧‧‧吸液性芯(芯材) 43‧‧‧Liquid absorbent core (core material)
43C‧‧‧吸液性芯的兩側緣 43C‧‧‧Both sides of the liquid-absorbing core
48‧‧‧側翼片 48‧‧‧Side Wings
49‧‧‧端翼片 49‧‧‧End flap
51‧‧‧低伸縮部分 51‧‧‧Low expansion part
52‧‧‧高伸縮部分 52‧‧‧High telescopic part
104a(104b)‧‧‧切斷部位(貫穿孔) 104a(104b)‧‧‧Cut part (through hole)
X‧‧‧横方向 X‧‧‧Horizontal
Y‧‧‧縱方向 Y‧‧‧Vertical direction
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- 2016-09-09 CN CN201680076691.0A patent/CN108472172B/en active Active
- 2016-09-09 WO PCT/JP2016/076550 patent/WO2017115495A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-09-22 TW TW105130636A patent/TWI701021B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110118689A1 (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2011-05-19 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article comprising one or several patterns |
JP2009247418A (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-10-29 | Daio Paper Corp | Disposable diaper and method of manufacturing the same |
JP2009291330A (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-12-17 | Uni Charm Corp | Pants type wearing article and its method for manufacturing |
TW201236656A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-09-16 | Kao Corp | Underwear-type absorbent article |
JP2015109900A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-18 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Flexible structure of absorbent article, and absorbent article |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW201740894A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
JP2017118995A (en) | 2017-07-06 |
CN108472172B (en) | 2020-12-25 |
WO2017115495A1 (en) | 2017-07-06 |
BR112018011717A2 (en) | 2018-11-27 |
JP6662634B2 (en) | 2020-03-11 |
CN108472172A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
BR112018011717B1 (en) | 2022-08-23 |
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