TWI700432B - Supersonic shock wave dual-cycle drive power generation system - Google Patents
Supersonic shock wave dual-cycle drive power generation system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本發明係為一種超音速震波雙循環驅動發電系統,包含有一高壓氣源、第一震波產生器與第二震波產生器、第一棘輪、第二棘輪、一磁能惰輪、第一磁能發電機、第二磁能發電機、一電力控制單元、一電力輸出單元、一訊號擷取控制單元與一監控主機,藉由高壓氣源輸入震波產生器,且該二組震波產生器交互產生震波以推動棘輪與磁能惰輪轉動,進而驅動發電機發電藉此,俾提供一種可高效能進行發電之發電系統。 The present invention is a dual-cycle supersonic shock wave drive power generation system, including a high-pressure air source, a first shock wave generator and a second shock wave generator, a first ratchet, a second ratchet, a magnetic idler, and a first magnetic generator , The second magnetic energy generator, a power control unit, a power output unit, a signal acquisition control unit and a monitoring host, the seismic wave generator is input by a high-pressure air source, and the two sets of seismic wave generators interact to generate seismic waves to drive The ratchet wheel and the magnetic energy idler rotate to drive the generator to generate electricity, thereby providing a power generation system that can generate electricity with high efficiency.
Description
本發明係為一種超音速震波雙循環驅動發電系統,尤指一種可高進行效能發電之發電系統。 The present invention is a supersonic shock wave dual-cycle drive power generation system, especially a power generation system capable of high-efficiency power generation.
由於地球石化能源日漸饋竭以及對永續環境經營的需求,目前發展、推廣再生能源已成為各國重要之能源政策。而就以發電方式而言,由於核能發電與火力發電雖可快速、方便的提供電能,但其會產生廢料及環境的污染,目前各國在再生能源方面,大多以風力發電或太陽能發電的方式來取得電能。 Due to the depletion of petrochemical energy and the demand for sustainable environmental management, the development and promotion of renewable energy has become an important energy policy of all countries. In terms of power generation, although nuclear power and thermal power can provide electricity quickly and conveniently, they will produce waste and environmental pollution. At present, most countries in the world use wind power or solar power as renewable energy sources. Get power.
惟,由於風力發電係以風力機旋轉帶動發電機的方式,其成本高昂、機電設施複雜、葉片難以做最佳化設計,且其設置地點的條件嚴苛,因此整體風力發電之費用較火力發電昂貴,而使得風力能源不易推廣普及;而太陽能發電必須具備相當大的面積來設置太陽能發電板,才能收集到足夠的功率,且太陽能會受氣候、晝夜的影響,使得必須設置儲存裝置,而提高整體建置成本,且太陽能電池所使用的半導體在製造過程中也會環境污染,使得太陽能發電仍屬不易之事。 However, because wind power generation uses wind turbine rotation to drive the generator, its cost is high, the electromechanical facilities are complex, the blades are difficult to optimize the design, and the conditions of its installation location are harsh, so the overall cost of wind power generation is higher than that of thermal power generation. Wind energy is expensive, making it difficult to popularize wind energy; while solar power generation must have a considerable area to install solar power panels to collect enough power, and solar energy will be affected by climate, day and night, which makes it necessary to install storage devices, and improve The overall construction cost, and the semiconductors used in solar cells will also pollute the environment during the manufacturing process, making solar power generation still difficult.
而查,由於高壓空氣具有形成快速、保存容易與不會產生環境汙染之優點,在高壓空氣前造成低壓區,引導所有氣體分子朝低壓區匯入時,就會產生震波,而當震波的速度超過1馬赫(即一倍音速,約340.3m/s) 時,即可稱該震波為超音速震波;而利用該超音速震波來驅動機械裝置產生機械能,再進而產生電能,實為業界人士所欲利用再生能源之課題。 However, because high-pressure air has the advantages of rapid formation, easy storage, and no environmental pollution, it creates a low-pressure area before the high-pressure air, and when all gas molecules are guided into the low-pressure area, a shock wave will be generated, and when the speed of the shock wave More than 1 Mach (that is, double the speed of sound, about 340.3m/s) At this time, the shock wave can be called a supersonic shock wave; and the use of the supersonic shock wave to drive a mechanical device to generate mechanical energy, and then generate electrical energy, is indeed a subject for the industry to use renewable energy.
本發明之目的,即在於改善上述再生能源發電之缺失,俾提供一種可進行高效能發電之發電系統。 The purpose of the present invention is to improve the above-mentioned deficiencies of renewable energy power generation, so as to provide a power generation system capable of high-efficiency power generation.
為達到上述目的,本發明之超音速震波雙循環驅動發電系統,包含有一高壓氣源、第一震波產生器與第二震波產生器、第一棘輪、第二棘輪、一磁能惰輪、第一磁能發電機、第二磁能發電機、一電力控制單元、一電力輸出單元、一訊號擷取控制單元與一監控主機;其中: To achieve the above objective, the supersonic shock wave dual-cycle drive power generation system of the present invention includes a high-pressure air source, a first shock wave generator and a second shock wave generator, a first ratchet, a second ratchet, a magnetic idler, and a first Magnetic energy generator, second magnetic energy generator, a power control unit, a power output unit, a signal acquisition control unit and a monitoring host; among them:
高壓氣源,係用以儲存高壓氣體,該高壓氣源係分別與第一震波產生器、第二震波產生器連接; The high-pressure gas source is used to store high-pressure gas, and the high-pressure gas source is respectively connected with the first seismic wave generator and the second seismic wave generator;
第一震波產生器,係藉由一入壓控制器與高壓氣源連接,該入壓控制器並與訊號擷取控制單元連接,用以控制高壓氣源將高壓氣體輸入第一震波產生器之高壓儲槽中;該第一震波產生器內設有平衡式閥桿與噴嘴,該第一震波產生器並設有一閥桿控制器與位置偵測開關,該閥桿控制器與位置偵測開關皆與訊號擷取控制單元連接,該閥桿控制器係用以控制平衡式閥桿,該位置偵測開關係用以偵測平衡式閥桿是否歸位;又,該第一震波產生器設有一壓力偵測器,該壓力偵測器係與訊號擷取控制單元連接並偵測第一震波產生器之高壓儲槽內的氣體壓力,該第一震波產生器設有一震波啟動器,該震波啟動器並與訊號擷取控制單元連接,用以控制第一震波產生器產生超音速震波,該第一震波產生器設有一密封箱,該密封箱為可伸縮之不銹鋼皺褶容器,該密封箱內充滿水質流體,該密封箱前 端係與第一震波產生器所設之噴嘴連接,該密封箱前端設有一膜片,該密封箱後端連接有往復式連桿;又,該第一震波產生器並設有一排壓控制器,該排壓控制器並與訊號擷取控制單元連接,用以快速排除第一震波產生器產生超音速震波後所留存之氣體壓力; The first shock wave generator is connected to a high-pressure gas source through an inlet pressure controller, which is connected to the signal acquisition control unit to control the high-pressure gas source to input high-pressure gas into the first shock wave generator In a high-pressure storage tank; the first shock wave generator is provided with a balanced valve stem and a nozzle, the first shock wave generator is also provided with a valve stem controller and a position detection switch, the valve stem controller and a position detection switch Both are connected to the signal capture control unit, the valve stem controller is used to control the balanced valve stem, and the position detection opening relationship is used to detect whether the balanced valve stem is in position; and the first shock wave generator is provided There is a pressure detector which is connected to the signal acquisition control unit and detects the gas pressure in the high pressure storage tank of the first shock wave generator. The first shock wave generator is provided with a shock wave starter. The starter is connected with the signal capture control unit to control the first shock wave generator to generate supersonic shock waves. The first shock wave generator is provided with a sealed box, which is a retractable stainless steel corrugated container. Filled with water quality fluid, in front of the sealed box The end system is connected with the nozzle of the first shock wave generator, the front end of the sealed box is provided with a diaphragm, and the back end of the sealed box is connected with a reciprocating connecting rod; and the first shock wave generator is also provided with a pressure discharge controller , The pressure discharge controller is connected with the signal acquisition control unit to quickly eliminate the gas pressure remaining after the first shock wave generator generates the supersonic shock wave;
第二震波產生器,係藉由一入壓控制器與高壓氣源連接,該入壓控制器並與訊號擷取控制單元連接,用以控制高壓氣源將高壓氣體輸入第二震波產生器之高壓儲槽中;該第二震波產生器內設有平衡式閥桿與噴嘴,該第二震波產生器並設有一閥桿控制器與位置偵測開關,該閥桿控制器與位置偵測開關皆與訊號擷取控制單元連接,該閥桿控制器係用以控制平衡式閥桿,該位置偵測開關係用以偵測平衡式閥桿是否歸位;又,該第二震波產生器設有一壓力偵測器,該壓力偵測器係與訊號擷取控制單元連接並偵測第二震波產生器之高壓儲槽內的氣體壓力,該第二震波產生器設有一震波啟動器,該震波啟動器並與訊號擷取控制單元連接,用以控制第二震波產生器產生超音速震波,該第二震波產生器設有一密封箱,該密封箱為可伸縮之不銹鋼皺褶容器,該密封箱內充滿水質流體,該密封箱前端係與第二震波產生器所設之噴嘴連接,該密封箱前端設有一膜片,該密封箱後端連接有往復式連桿;又,該第二震波產生器並設有一排壓控制器,該排壓控制器並與訊號擷取控制單元連接,用以快速排除第二震波產生器產生超音速震波後所留存之氣體壓力; The second shock wave generator is connected to a high-pressure gas source through an inlet pressure controller, and the inlet pressure controller is connected to the signal acquisition control unit for controlling the high-pressure gas source to input high-pressure gas into the second shock wave generator In the high-pressure storage tank; the second shock wave generator is provided with a balanced valve stem and nozzle, the second shock wave generator is also provided with a valve stem controller and a position detection switch, the valve stem controller and a position detection switch Both are connected to the signal acquisition control unit, the valve stem controller is used to control the balanced valve stem, and the position detection on relationship is used to detect whether the balanced valve stem is in position; and the second shock wave generator is provided There is a pressure detector which is connected to the signal acquisition control unit and detects the gas pressure in the high-pressure storage tank of the second shock wave generator. The second shock wave generator is provided with a shock wave activator. The starter is connected to the signal acquisition control unit to control the second shock wave generator to generate supersonic shock waves. The second shock wave generator is provided with a sealed box, which is a retractable stainless steel corrugated container. The front end of the sealed box is connected with the nozzle of the second shock wave generator, the front end of the sealed box is provided with a diaphragm, and the back end of the sealed box is connected with a reciprocating connecting rod; and, the second shock wave generates The device is also provided with a discharge pressure controller, which is connected to the signal acquisition control unit to quickly eliminate the gas pressure remaining after the second shock wave generator generates the supersonic shock wave;
第一棘輪,係與第一震波產生器中密封箱所設往復式連桿連接,該第一棘輪藉由往復式連桿之推動而可轉換形成旋轉運動,該第一棘輪之軸心設有同軸貫穿之旋轉連桿,該旋轉連桿一端係與第一磁能發電機 連接,該旋轉連桿另一端係同軸貫穿磁能惰輪並連接至第二棘輪; The first ratchet is connected to the reciprocating link provided in the sealing box in the first shock wave generator. The first ratchet can be converted into a rotary motion by the pushing of the reciprocating link. The axis of the first ratchet is provided with A coaxially penetrating rotating link, one end of the rotating link is connected to the first magnetic energy generator Connected, the other end of the rotating link is coaxially penetrated through the magnetic idler and connected to the second ratchet;
第二棘輪,係與第二震波產生器中密封箱所設往復式連桿連接,該第二棘輪藉由往復式連桿之推動而可轉換形成旋轉運動,該第二棘輪之軸心設有同軸貫穿之旋轉連桿,該旋轉連桿一端係與第二磁能發電機連接,該旋轉連桿另一端係同軸貫穿磁能惰輪並連接至第一棘輪; The second ratchet wheel is connected with the reciprocating link provided in the sealing box in the second shock wave generator. The second ratchet wheel can be converted into a rotary motion by the pushing of the reciprocating link rod. The axis of the second ratchet wheel is provided with A coaxially penetrating rotating link, one end of the rotating link is connected to the second magnetic generator, and the other end of the rotating link is coaxially penetrating through the magnetic idler and connected to the first ratchet;
磁能惰輪,係藉由同軸貫穿之旋轉連桿分別與第一棘輪、第二棘輪連接,該磁能惰輪可利用磁性作用延長旋轉連桿之轉動時間,並可提升其旋轉速度; The magnetic idler wheel is connected to the first ratchet wheel and the second ratchet wheel respectively by a coaxially penetrating rotating link. The magnetic idler wheel can extend the rotation time of the rotating link and increase its rotation speed by using magnetism;
第一磁能發電機,係利用旋轉連桿之旋轉來驅動第一磁能發電機進行發電; The first magnetic energy generator uses the rotation of the rotating connecting rod to drive the first magnetic energy generator to generate electricity;
第二磁能發電機,係利用旋轉連桿之旋轉來驅動第二磁能發電機進行發電; The second magnetic energy generator uses the rotation of the rotating connecting rod to drive the second magnetic energy generator to generate electricity;
電力控制單元,係與第一磁能發電機、第二磁能發電機連接,用以將第一磁能發電機與第二磁能發電機所產生之電能提供給電力輸出單元運用;且該電力控制單元可量測所產生電能之電壓訊號,該電力控制單元並與訊號擷取控制單元連接,藉以傳送電壓訊號; The power control unit is connected to the first magnetic energy generator and the second magnetic energy generator, and is used to provide the electric energy generated by the first magnetic energy generator and the second magnetic energy generator to the power output unit for use; and the power control unit can Measure the voltage signal of the generated electric energy, and the power control unit is connected with the signal acquisition control unit to transmit the voltage signal;
電力輸出單元,係與電力控制單元連接,可為直接消耗電能之負載,或為儲存電能之電池,又或者為一種調變裝置,其可將產生之電能調變為室電後輸送至電網; The power output unit is connected to the power control unit. It can be a load that directly consumes electrical energy, or a battery that stores electrical energy, or a modulating device that can convert the generated electrical energy into room electricity and send it to the grid;
訊號擷取控制單元,係與各入壓控制器、閥桿控制器、位置偵測器、壓力偵測器、震波啟動器及排壓控制器連接,用以接收各位置偵測器與壓力偵測器之訊號,並藉以控制各入壓控制器、閥桿控制器、震波 啟動器及排壓控制器之啟閉;該訊號擷取控制單元並與電力控制單元連接,用以接收電力控制單元所量測之電壓訊號,並傳送給監控主機處理; The signal acquisition control unit is connected with each inlet pressure controller, valve stem controller, position detector, pressure detector, shock wave starter and discharge controller to receive each position detector and pressure detector The signal of the detector, and to control the pressure controller, valve stem controller, shock wave The opening and closing of the starter and the discharge controller; the signal captures the control unit and connects with the power control unit to receive the voltage signal measured by the power control unit and send it to the monitoring host for processing;
監控主機,係與訊號擷取控制單元連接,用以接收訊號擷取控制單元所傳送之訊號並經處理、判定後,該監控主機可傳送控制訊號予訊號擷取控制單元,藉以執行發電及整體控制程序; The monitoring host is connected to the signal capture control unit to receive the signal sent by the signal capture control unit, and after processing and determination, the monitoring host can send the control signal to the signal capture control unit to perform power generation and overall control program;
藉此,俾提供一種可高效能進行發電之發電系統。 In this way, a power generation system that can generate power with high efficiency is provided.
10:高壓氣源 10: High pressure gas source
20A:第一震波產生器 20A: The first shock wave generator
20B:第二震波產生器 20B: Second shock wave generator
201A、201B:高壓儲槽 201A, 201B: high pressure storage tank
202A、202B:平衡式閥桿 202A, 202B: Balanced stem
203A、203B:噴嘴 203A, 203B: nozzle
21A、21B:入壓控制器 21A, 21B: pressure controller
22A、22B:閥桿控制器 22A, 22B: Stem controller
23A、23B:位置偵測開關 23A, 23B: position detection switch
24A、24B:壓力偵測器 24A, 24B: pressure detector
25A、25B:震波啟動器 25A, 25B: shock wave starter
26A、26B:密封箱 26A, 26B: sealed box
261A、261B:膜片 261A, 261B: diaphragm
262A、262B:往復式連桿 262A, 262B: reciprocating link
27A、27B:排壓控制器 27A, 27B: exhaust pressure controller
30A:第一棘輪 30A: First ratchet
30B:第二棘輪 30B: second ratchet
31:旋轉連桿 31: Rotating link
40:磁能惰輪 40: Magnetic energy idler
50A:第一磁能發電機 50A: The first magnetic energy generator
50B:第二磁能發電機 50B: The second magnetic energy generator
60:電力控制單元 60: Power control unit
70:電力輸出單元 70: Power output unit
80:訊號擷取控制單元 80: signal acquisition control unit
90:監控主機 90: Monitoring host
第1圖係本發明之裝置圖。 Figure 1 is a diagram of the device of the present invention.
第2圖係本發明之監控流程圖。 Figure 2 is the monitoring flow chart of the present invention.
有關本發明為達到目的所運用之技術手段及其構造,茲謹再配合第1圖至第2圖所示之實施例,詳細說明如下: Regarding the technical means and structure used by the present invention to achieve the purpose, I would like to cooperate with the embodiments shown in Figures 1 to 2, and the detailed description is as follows:
如第1圖所示,本發明之超音速震波雙循環驅動發電系統,包含有一高壓氣源10、第一震波產生器20A與第二震波產生器20B、第一棘輪30A、第二棘輪30B、一磁能惰輪40、第一磁能發電機50A、第二磁能發電機50B、一電力控制單元60、一電力輸出單元70、一訊號擷取控制單元80與一監控主機90;其中:
As shown in Figure 1, the supersonic shock wave dual-cycle drive power generation system of the present invention includes a high-
高壓氣源10(請參閱第1圖所示),係用以儲存高壓氣體,該高壓氣源10係分別與第一震波產生器20A、第二震波產生器20B連接。
The high-pressure gas source 10 (see Figure 1) is used to store high-pressure gas, and the high-
第一震波產生器20A(請參閱第1圖所示),係藉由一入壓控制器21A與高壓氣源10連接,該入壓控制器21A並與訊號擷取控制單元
80連接,用以控制高壓氣源10將高壓氣體輸入第一震波產生器20A之高壓儲槽201A中;該第一震波產生器20A內設有平衡式閥桿202A與噴嘴203A,該第一震波產生器20A並設有一閥桿控制器22A與位置偵測開關23A,該閥桿控制器22A與位置偵測開關23A皆與訊號擷取控制單元80連接,該閥桿控制器22A係用以控制平衡式閥桿202A,該位置偵測開關23A係用以偵測平衡式閥桿202A是否歸位;又,該第一震波產生器20A設有一壓力偵測器24A,該壓力偵測器24A係與訊號擷取控制單元80連接並偵測第一震波產生器20A之高壓儲槽201A內的氣體壓力,該第一震波產生器20A設有一震波啟動器25A,該震波啟動器25A並與訊號擷取控制單元80連接,用以控制第一震波產生器20A產生超音速震波,該第一震波產生器20A設有一密封箱26A,該密封箱26A為可伸縮之不銹鋼皺褶容器,該密封箱26A內充滿水質流體,該密封箱26A前端係與第一震波產生器20A所設之噴嘴203A連接,該密封箱26A前端設有一膜片261A,該密封箱26A後端連接有往復式連桿262A;又,該第一震波產生器20A並設有一排壓控制器27A,該排壓控制器27A並與訊號擷取控制單元80連接,用以快速排除第一震波產生器20A產生超音速震波後所留存之氣體壓力。
The first
第二震波產生器20B(請參閱第1圖所示),係藉由一入壓控制器21B與高壓氣源10連接,該入壓控制器21B並與訊號擷取控制單元80連接,用以控制高壓氣源10將高壓氣體輸入第二震波產生器20B之高壓儲槽201B中;該第二震波產生器20B內設有平衡式閥桿202B與噴嘴203B,該第二震波產生器20B並設有一閥桿控制器22B與位置偵測開關23B,該閥桿控制器22B與位置偵測開關23B皆與訊號擷取控制單元80連接,該閥
桿控制器22B係用以控制平衡式閥桿202B,該位置偵測開關23B係用以偵測平衡式閥桿202B是否歸位;又,該第二震波產生器20B設有一壓力偵測器24B,該壓力偵測器24B係與訊號擷取控制單元80連接並偵測第二震波產生器20B之高壓儲槽201B內的氣體壓力,該第二震波產生器20B設有一震波啟動器25B,該震波啟動器25B並與訊號擷取控制單元80連接,用以控制第二震波產生器20B產生超音速震波,該第二震波產生器20B設有一密封箱26B,該密封箱26B為可伸縮之不銹鋼皺褶容器,該密封箱26B內充滿水質流體,該密封箱26B前端係與第二震波產生器20B所設之噴嘴203B連接,該密封箱26B前端設有一膜片261B,該密封箱26B後端連接有往復式連桿262B;又,該第二震波產生器20B並設有一排壓控制器27B,該排壓控制器27B並與訊號擷取控制單元80連接,用以快速排除第二震波產生器20B產生超音速震波後所留存之氣體壓力。
The second
第一棘輪30A(請參閱第1圖所示),係與第一震波產生器20A中密封箱26A所設往復式連桿262A連接,該第一棘輪30A藉由往復式連桿262A之推動而可轉換形成旋轉運動,該第一棘輪30A之軸心設有同軸貫穿之旋轉連桿31,該旋轉連桿31一端係與第一磁能發電機50A連接,該旋轉連桿31另一端係同軸貫穿磁能惰輪40並連接至第二棘輪30B。
The first ratchet 30A (see Figure 1) is connected to the
第二棘輪30B(請參閱第1圖所示),係與第二震波產生器20B中密封箱26B所設往復式連桿262B連接,該第二棘輪30B藉由往復式連桿262B之推動而可轉換形成旋轉運動,該第二棘輪30B之軸心設有同軸貫穿之旋轉連桿31,該旋轉連桿31一端係與第二磁能發電機50B連接,該旋轉連桿31另一端係同軸貫穿磁能惰輪40並連接至第一棘輪30A。
The second ratchet 30B (please refer to Figure 1) is connected to the
磁能惰輪40(請參閱第1圖所示),係藉由同軸貫穿之旋轉連桿31分別與第一棘輪30A、第二棘輪30B連接,該磁能惰輪40可利用磁性作用延長旋轉連桿31之轉動時間,並可提升其旋轉速度。
The magnetic idler 40 (please refer to Figure 1) is connected to the first ratchet 30A and the second ratchet 30B by a coaxially penetrating rotating
第一磁能發電機50A(請參閱第1圖所示),係利用旋轉連桿31之旋轉來驅動第一磁能發電機50A進行發電。
The first
第二磁能發電機50B(請參閱第1圖所示),係利用旋轉連桿31之旋轉來驅動第二磁能發電機50B進行發電。
The second magnetic energy generator 50B (see FIG. 1) uses the rotation of the
電力控制單元60(請參閱第1圖所示),係與第一磁能發電機50A、第二磁能發電機50B連接,用以將第一磁能發電機50A與第二磁能發電機50B所產生之電能提供給電力輸出單元70運用;且該電力控制單元60可量測所產生電能之電壓訊號,該電力控制單元60並與訊號擷取控制單元80連接,藉以傳送電壓訊號。
The power control unit 60 (please refer to Figure 1) is connected to the first
電力輸出單元70(請參閱第1圖所示),係與電力控制單元60連接,可為直接消耗電能之負載(如各類電器用品),或為儲存電能之電池,又或者為一種調變裝置,其可將產生之電能調變為室電後輸送至電網。
The power output unit 70 (please refer to Figure 1) is connected to the
訊號擷取控制單元80(請參閱第1圖所示),係與各入壓控制器21A、21B、閥桿控制器22A、22B、位置偵測器23A、23B、壓力偵測器24A、24B、震波啟動器25A、25B及排壓控制器27A、27B連接,用以接收各位置偵測器23A、23B與壓力偵測器24A、24B之訊號,並藉以控制各入壓控制器21A、21B、閥桿控制器22A、22B、震波啟動器25A、25B及排壓控制器27A、27B之啟閉,該訊號擷取控制單元80並與電力控制單元60連接,用以接收電力控制單元60所量測之電壓訊號,並傳送給監控主機90
處理。
The signal capture control unit 80 (please refer to Figure 1) is connected to the
監控主機90(請參閱第1圖所示),係與訊號擷取控制單元80連接,用以接收訊號擷取控制單元80所傳送之訊號並經處理、判定後,該監控主機90可傳送控制訊號予訊號擷取控制單元80,藉以執行發電及整體控制程序,同時可監測電力控制單元60所量測之電壓訊號;該監控主機90可為一部執行LabVIEW監控軟體之電腦。
The monitoring host 90 (please refer to Figure 1) is connected to the signal
藉由上述裝置,如第2圖所示之監控流程圖,包含有如下步驟: With the above device, the monitoring flow chart shown in Figure 2 includes the following steps:
利用監控主機90預先設定高壓儲槽201A、201B之壓力設定值PS、輸出電壓之下限設定值VLS,並設定第一、二震波產生器20A、20B之完成條件判斷GAReady、GBReady為False,然後設定發電能峰值電壓過低之條件判斷VLow為False,接著自動將工作旗號Flag設定為A,其係表示先由第一震波產生器20A率先取得震波產生權利。
Use the
監控主機90依據LabVIEW監控軟體及其所設定之參數,藉由訊號擷取控制單元80傳送控制訊號,令該第一震波產生器20A與第二震波產生器20B同時開始進行準備程序及發電偵測之作業,然後,確認第一震波產生器20A之位置偵測開關23A之位置偵測訊號SPA是否歸位(ON),若該位置偵測訊號SPA為未歸位,則啟動第一震波產生器20A之閥桿控制器22A控制平衡式閥桿202A,使平衡式閥桿202A歸位,當該位置偵測訊號SPA為歸位(ON)後,檢查該第一震波產生器20A之高壓儲槽201A壓力偵測值PTA是否大於預設之壓力設定值PS,若高壓儲槽201A之壓力偵測值PTA小於預設之壓力設定值PS,則啟動第一震波產生器20A之入壓控制器21A,
使高壓氣源10之高壓氣體得以進入第一震波產生器20A之高壓儲槽201A內,當該高壓儲槽201A之壓力偵測值PTA大於(或等於)預設之壓力設定值PS後,即將第一震波產生器20A之完成條件判斷GAReady設定為True。在此同時,確認第二震波產生器20B之位置偵測開關23B之位置偵測訊號SPB是否歸位(ON),若該位置偵測訊號SPB為未歸位,則啟動第二震波產生器20B之閥桿控制器22B控制平衡式閥桿202B,使平衡式閥桿202B歸位,當該位置偵測訊號SPB為歸位(ON)後,檢查該第二震波產生器20B之高壓儲槽201B壓力偵測值PTB是否大於預設之壓力設定值PS,若高壓儲槽201B之壓力偵測值PTB小於預設之壓力設定值PS,則啟動第二震波產生器20B之入壓控制器21B,使高壓氣源10之高壓氣體得以進入第二震波產生器20B之高壓儲槽201B內,當該高壓儲槽201B之壓力偵測值PTB大於(或等於)預設之壓力設定值PS後,即將第二震波產生器20B之完成條件判斷GBReady設定為True。
The
接著,當本系統所產生電能之峰值電壓VP低於輸出電壓之下限設定值VLS(VP≦VLS)時,會將發電能峰值電壓過低之條件判斷VLow設定為True,此時,由於本系統預先設定之工作旗號Flag為A,其會先由第一震波產生器20A率先開始產生震波;而若第一震波產生器20A之完成條件判斷並非為GAReady或發電能峰值電壓過低之條件判斷VLow非為True時,則須重新開始發電偵測及位置、壓力偵測之條件判斷程序,只有當GAReady與VLow同時成立(為True)時,才會進入第一震波產生器20A之震波產生程序。
Then, when the peak voltage V P of the electric energy generated by the system is lower than the set value V LS (V P ≦V LS ) of the lower limit of the output voltage, the condition of the power generation peak voltage is too low V Low is set to True. At this time, because the pre-set working flag Flag of this system is A, the first
當第一震波產生器20A進入產生震波之程序後,會先透過震波啟動器25A來啟動第一震波產生器20A以產生震波,第一震波產生器
20A所產生之震波會高速撞擊密封箱26A所設之膜片261A,該密封箱26A內之水質流體會將撞擊膜片261A之震波傳遞至往復式連桿262A,該往復式連桿262A可高速、高壓推動第一棘輪30A旋轉,使第一棘輪30A驅動旋轉連桿31轉動,進而驅動第一磁能發電機50A與第二磁能發電機50B同步進行發電,同時,該旋轉連桿31亦會同步驅動磁能惰輪40延長旋轉連桿31之轉動時間,並提升旋轉速度;接著,將第一震波產生器20A之完成條件判斷GAReady及發電能峰值電壓過低之條件判斷VLow皆設定為False,並將本系統之工作旗號Flag設定為B,亦即開始由第二震波產生器20B進入準備產生震波之程序。此時,啟動第一震波產生器20A之排壓控制器27A,以排除第一震波20A中殘留的氣體壓力,然後,重新開始確認該第一震波產生器20A的位置偵測開關23A之位置偵測訊號SPA是否歸位(ON)及對第一震波產生器20A進行充氣以準備再次產生震波、發電之程序。
After the first
而當本系統之工作旗號Flag設定為B,若第二震波產生器20B之完成條件判斷GBReady並非為True或發電能峰值電壓過低之條件判斷VLow非為True時,則須重新開始發電偵測及位置、壓力偵測之條件判斷程序;而當第二震波產生器20B之完成條件判斷GBReady及發電能峰值電壓過低之條件判斷VLow同時皆為True時,開始由第二震波產生器20B進入產生震波之程序,此時可透過震波啟動器25B來啟動第二震波產生器20B以產生震波,第二震波產生器20B所產生之震波會高速撞擊密封箱26B所設之膜片261B,該密封箱26B內之水質流體會將撞擊膜片261B之震波傳遞至往復式連桿262B,該往復式連桿262B可高速、高壓推動第二棘輪30B旋轉,使第二棘輪30B驅動旋轉連桿31轉動,進而驅動第一、二磁能發電機50A、
50B同步進行發電,同時,該旋轉連桿31亦會同步驅動磁能惰輪40延長旋轉連桿31之轉動時間,並提升旋轉速度;接著,將第二震波產生器20B之完成條件判斷GAReady及發電能峰值電壓過低之條件判斷VLow皆設定為False,並將本系統之工作旗號Flag設定為A,亦即由第一震波產生器20A進入準備產生震波之程序。此時,啟動第二震波產生器20B之排壓控制器27B,以排除第二震波20B中殘留的氣體壓力,然後,重新開始確認該第二震波產生器20B的位置偵測開關23B之位置偵測訊號SPB是否歸位(ON)及對第二震波產生器20B進行充氣以準備再次產生震波、發電之程序。
And when the working flag Flag of this system is set to B, if the completion condition of the second
藉此,藉由第一震波產生器20A與第二震波產生器20B依序產生震波,並依序驅動第一棘輪30A、第二棘輪30B旋轉並驅動旋轉連桿31轉動,使該旋轉連桿31可以驅動第一磁能發電機50A、第二磁能發電機50B發電,而產生震波並發電後之第一震波產生器20A(或第二震波產生器20B)在排除其內殘留之氣體後,即再進入閥桿歸位、儲槽充氣、完成各條件判斷之準備程序,而第二震波產生器20B(或第一震波產生器20A)即在此時開始產生震波及發電;接著,待第二震波產生器20B(或第一震波產生器20A)完成發電作業並排除殘留的氣體後,即再進入閥桿歸位、儲槽充氣、完成各條件判斷之準備程序,而第一震波產生器20A(或第二震波產生器20B)即在此時開始產生震波及發電。如此,本系統藉由設置二組震波產生器20A、20B而可依序交替、循環產生震波來發電,同時,藉由磁能惰輪40延長旋轉連桿31之轉動時間,提升其旋轉速度,以驅動二組磁能發電機50A、50B發電,進而達到高效能發電之功效。
In this way, the first
另,該第一、二磁能發電機50A、50B所產生之電能可經由
電力控制單元60輸送給電力輸出單元70運用。
In addition, the electric energy generated by the first and second
由是,從以上所述可知,本發明具有如下之優點: Therefore, it can be seen from the above that the present invention has the following advantages:
(一)由於本發明之第一、二震波產生器20A、20B可以產生超音速震波,亦即可將高壓空氣產生百倍放大率的震波氣壓,實可有效驅動第一、二磁能發電機50A、50B發電,提高發電效益。
(1) Since the first and second
(二)由於本發明第一、二震波產生器20A、20B所產生的震波壓力會撞擊密封箱26A、26B所設之膜片261A、261B後,藉由水質流體傳遞震波以推動第一、二棘輪30A、30B及旋轉連桿31,進而驅動第一、二磁能發電機50A、50B發電,本發明為利用高壓、高速震波來驅動發電,實具有體積較小、操作簡易之特性,且本發明之設備明顯較風力發電之設備更為簡單,本發明確可以有效降低建置成本。
(2) Since the shock wave pressure generated by the first and second
(三)由於本發明係設置第一、二震波產生器20A、20B來分別驅動第一、二棘輪30A、30B及磁能惰輪40,藉以驅動第一、二磁能發電機50A、50B發電,藉由上述二組設備循環、交互驅動二組磁能發電機50A、50B發電,且透過磁性作用使磁能惰輪40持續旋轉之原理,其可克服摩擦力的熱能消耗,進而提升發電機之發電效能。
(3) Since the present invention is equipped with the first and second
(四)由於本發明之系統設有位置偵測器23A、23B、壓力偵測器24A、24B,其可對第一、二震波產生器20A、20B中平衡式閥桿202A、202B之位置及高壓儲槽201A、201B之壓力進行監測,且可量測發電之峰值電壓,達到作業安全之效益,同時,可利用入壓控制器21A、21B、閥桿控制器22A、22B,以及震波啟動器25A、25B、排壓控制器27A、27B來自動控制氣體輸入、閥桿歸位、啟動震波及排除殘氣等操作,實可達到自動
化作業之目標,而具有操作簡單、快速之優點。
(4) Since the system of the present invention is equipped with
因此,本發明確具有顯著之進步性,且其整體構造確為未曾有過,誠已符合發明專利之要件,爰依法提出專利申請,並祈賜專利為禱,至感德便。 Therefore, this invention clearly has significant progress, and its overall structure is indeed unprecedented, and sincerely it has met the requirements of an invention patent. Yan filed a patent application in accordance with the law, and prayed for the patent as a prayer.
惟以上所述,僅為本發明之可行實施例,該實施例主要僅在於用以舉例說明本發明為達到目的所運用之技術手段及其構造,因此並不能以之限定本發明之保護範圍,舉凡依本發明說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效變化或修飾,皆應仍屬本發明所涵蓋之保護範圍者。 However, the foregoing is only a feasible embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment is mainly used to illustrate the technical means and structure used by the present invention to achieve the purpose, so it cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the specification of the present invention and the scope of the patent application shall still fall within the scope of protection covered by the present invention.
10:高壓氣源 10: High pressure gas source
20A:第一震波產生器 20A: The first shock wave generator
20B:第二震波產生器 20B: Second shock wave generator
201A、201B:高壓儲槽 201A, 201B: high pressure storage tank
202A、202B:平衡式閥桿 202A, 202B: Balanced stem
202A、202B:噴嘴 202A, 202B: nozzle
21A、21B:入壓控制器 21A, 21B: pressure controller
22A、22B:閥桿控制器 22A, 22B: Stem controller
23A、23B:位置偵測開關 23A, 23B: position detection switch
24A、24B:壓力偵測器 24A, 24B: pressure detector
25A、25B:震波啟動器 25A, 25B: shock wave starter
26A、26B:密封箱 26A, 26B: sealed box
261A、261B:膜片 261A, 261B: diaphragm
262A、262B:往復式連桿 262A, 262B: reciprocating link
27A、27B:排壓控制器 27A, 27B: exhaust pressure controller
30A:第一棘輪 30A: First ratchet
30B:第二棘輪 30B: second ratchet
31:旋轉連桿 31: Rotating link
40:磁能惰輪 40: Magnetic energy idler
50A:第一磁能發電機 50A: The first magnetic energy generator
50B:第二磁能發電機 50B: The second magnetic energy generator
60:電力控制單元 60: Power control unit
70:電力輸出單元 70: Power output unit
80:訊號擷取控制單元 80: signal acquisition control unit
90:監控主機 90: Monitoring host
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TW109105017A TWI700432B (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2020-02-17 | Supersonic shock wave dual-cycle drive power generation system |
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TW202132686A TW202132686A (en) | 2021-09-01 |
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Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN100478559C (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2009-04-15 | 南京航空航天大学 | High supersound air-intake air turbogenerator |
US20100212316A1 (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-08-26 | Robert Waterstripe | Thermodynamic power generation system |
TW201315900A (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2013-04-16 | Univ Nat Pingtung Sci & Tech | A power device is driven by shockwave |
TW201326552A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-07-01 | Univ Nat Pingtung Sci & Tech | Hybrid gas electricity generator |
US20170082124A1 (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2017-03-23 | Kevin Kremeyer | Directed Energy Deposition to Facilitate High Speed Applications |
US20190231639A1 (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2019-08-01 | Hi Impacts Ltd | Shockwave generating device and system |
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2020
- 2020-02-17 TW TW109105017A patent/TWI700432B/en active
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CN100478559C (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2009-04-15 | 南京航空航天大学 | High supersound air-intake air turbogenerator |
US20100212316A1 (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-08-26 | Robert Waterstripe | Thermodynamic power generation system |
TW201315900A (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2013-04-16 | Univ Nat Pingtung Sci & Tech | A power device is driven by shockwave |
TW201326552A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-07-01 | Univ Nat Pingtung Sci & Tech | Hybrid gas electricity generator |
US20170082124A1 (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2017-03-23 | Kevin Kremeyer | Directed Energy Deposition to Facilitate High Speed Applications |
US20190231639A1 (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2019-08-01 | Hi Impacts Ltd | Shockwave generating device and system |
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