TWI699051B - Locking mechanism of electric connector - Google Patents
Locking mechanism of electric connector Download PDFInfo
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- TWI699051B TWI699051B TW108108783A TW108108783A TWI699051B TW I699051 B TWI699051 B TW I699051B TW 108108783 A TW108108783 A TW 108108783A TW 108108783 A TW108108783 A TW 108108783A TW I699051 B TWI699051 B TW I699051B
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Abstract
本發明係一種電連接器的鎖固機構,其包括一組合件、一固定件以及一彈性元件。該組合件包含有一容置空間,且該組合件之一端具有一連通該容置空間之穿孔;該固定件設於該容置空間內,該固定件包含有一第一固定部及一第二固定部,該第一固定部設於該第二固定部之一端,並於該第一固定部之外周緣環設有至少一限位槽;該彈性元件設於該容置空間內,且該彈性元件的至少一圈彈性體設置於該限位槽中。藉此,可使該彈性元件之一端穩固設於限位槽,以避免彈性元件與固定件分離,達到穩固結合的功效。 The invention is a locking mechanism of an electrical connector, which includes an assembly, a fixing and an elastic element. The assembly includes an accommodating space, and one end of the assembly has a through hole communicating with the accommodating space; the fixing member is disposed in the accommodating space, and the fixing member includes a first fixing portion and a second fixing Part, the first fixing part is arranged at one end of the second fixing part, and at least one limiting groove is arranged on the outer periphery of the first fixing part; the elastic element is arranged in the accommodating space, and the elastic At least one ring of elastic body of the element is arranged in the limiting groove. Thereby, one end of the elastic element can be stably arranged in the limiting groove, so as to prevent the elastic element from being separated from the fixing part, and achieve the effect of a stable combination.
Description
本發明係有關於一種電連接器的鎖固機構,尤指一種可作為電連接器之鎖固機構者。 The present invention relates to a locking mechanism of an electrical connector, especially a locking mechanism that can be used as an electrical connector.
一般電連接器會因實際之使用需求設有鎖固機構,如第7圖所示,而該鎖固機構通常是將一彈性元件3(例如一螺旋彈簧)套設於一固定件2(例如一螺栓)上,再置入於一組合件1(例如一套筒)中;藉以構成電連接器之鎖固機構。 Generally, electrical connectors are provided with a locking mechanism due to actual use requirements, as shown in Figure 7, and the locking mechanism is usually an elastic element 3 (such as a coil spring) sleeved on a fixing member 2 (such as A bolt) is then placed in an assembly 1 (such as a sleeve) to form a locking mechanism of the electrical connector.
然而,由於習知技術的固定件2的限位槽的深度b小於彈性元件3之螺旋彈簧的線徑a,且習知技術的組合件1與固定件2之間的間距c大於螺旋彈簧的線徑a,因此常會造成該螺旋彈簧於反覆使用時有容易受外力被拉出而脫落的情形發生。
However, since the depth b of the limiting groove of the
本發明之主要目的,係在於避免上述習知缺失持續存在,藉以可使彈性元件之一端穩固設於限位槽,以避免彈性元件與固定件分離,達到穩固結合的功效。 The main purpose of the present invention is to avoid the continuation of the above-mentioned conventional deficiencies, so that one end of the elastic element can be stably arranged in the limiting groove, so as to prevent the elastic element from being separated from the fixing member and achieve the effect of a stable combination.
為達上述目的,本發明係為一種電連接器的鎖固機構,其包括有:一組合件、一固定件以及一彈性元件。該組合件包含有一容置空間, 且該組合件之一端具有一連通該容置空間之穿孔;該固定件為一螺栓設於該容置空間,該固定件包含有一第一固定部及一第二固定部,該第一固定部設於該第二固定部之一端,且該第一固定部之外周緣環設有至少一限位槽;該彈性元件設於該容置空間,且該彈性元件的至少一圈彈性體設置於該限位槽中。 To achieve the above objective, the present invention is a locking mechanism of an electrical connector, which includes: an assembly, a fixing and an elastic element. The assembly includes an accommodation space, And one end of the assembly has a through hole communicating with the accommodating space; the fixing member is a bolt arranged in the accommodating space, the fixing member includes a first fixing part and a second fixing part, the first fixing part Is arranged at one end of the second fixing part, and the outer periphery of the first fixing part is provided with at least one limiting groove; the elastic element is arranged in the accommodating space, and at least one ring of elastic body of the elastic element is arranged in In the limit slot.
於本發明之電連接器的鎖固機構之一實施例中,該容置空間具有相連通之一第一容置區及一第二容置區,該第一固定部設於該第一容置區,該第二固定部設於該第二容置區,該組合件為一套筒或一具有穿孔的平面板。 In an embodiment of the locking mechanism of the electrical connector of the present invention, the accommodating space has a first accommodating area and a second accommodating area that communicate with each other, and the first fixing portion is disposed on the first accommodating area. The second fixing part is arranged in the second accommodating area, and the assembly is a sleeve or a flat plate with perforations.
於本發明之電連接器的鎖固機構之一實施例中,該第一固定部之外周緣環設有二相對向之凸環,該等凸環之間形成有一限位槽,該彈性元件為一螺旋彈簧,且該彈性元件之一端設置於該限位槽,該限位槽的深度大於或等於該彈性元件的線徑。 In an embodiment of the locking mechanism of the electrical connector of the present invention, the outer peripheral ring of the first fixing portion is provided with two opposite convex rings, a limiting groove is formed between the convex rings, and the elastic element It is a coil spring, and one end of the elastic element is arranged in the limiting groove, and the depth of the limiting groove is greater than or equal to the wire diameter of the elastic element.
於本發明之電連接器的鎖固機構之一實施例中,該第一容置區之內側壁與該等凸環之外緣的間距小於該彈性元件的線徑。 In an embodiment of the locking mechanism of the electrical connector of the present invention, the distance between the inner side wall of the first accommodating area and the outer edges of the convex rings is smaller than the wire diameter of the elastic element.
於本發明之電連接器的鎖固機構之一實施例中,該第一固定部之外周緣環設有一外螺紋部,藉由該外螺紋部使該第一固定部之外周緣環形成有多數限位槽,該彈性元件為一螺旋彈簧,且該彈性元件之一端旋入該等限位槽,該等限位槽的深度大於或等於該彈性元件的線徑。 In an embodiment of the locking mechanism of the electrical connector of the present invention, the outer peripheral ring of the first fixing portion is provided with an external thread portion, and the outer peripheral ring of the first fixing portion is formed with In most limiting grooves, the elastic element is a coil spring, and one end of the elastic element is screwed into the limiting grooves, and the depth of the limiting grooves is greater than or equal to the wire diameter of the elastic element.
於本發明之電連接器的鎖固機構之一實施例中,該第一容置區之內側壁與該外螺紋部之外緣的間距小於該彈性元件的線徑。 In an embodiment of the locking mechanism of the electrical connector of the present invention, the distance between the inner side wall of the first accommodating area and the outer edge of the external thread is smaller than the wire diameter of the elastic element.
1‧‧‧組合件 1‧‧‧Assembly
11‧‧‧容置空間 11‧‧‧Accommodation space
111‧‧‧第一容置區 111‧‧‧The first containment area
112‧‧‧第二容置區 112‧‧‧Second containing area
12‧‧‧穿孔 12‧‧‧Perforation
2‧‧‧固定件 2‧‧‧Fixture
21‧‧‧第一固定部 21‧‧‧The first fixed part
22‧‧‧第二固定部 22‧‧‧Second fixed part
23‧‧‧限位槽 23‧‧‧Limiting slot
231、232‧‧‧凸環 231、232‧‧‧Convex ring
233‧‧‧外螺紋部 233‧‧‧External thread
3‧‧‧彈性元件 3‧‧‧Elastic element
a‧‧‧彈性元件的線徑 a‧‧‧Wire diameter of elastic element
b‧‧‧限位槽的深度 b‧‧‧The depth of the limit groove
c‧‧‧組合件與固定件的間距 c‧‧‧The distance between assembly and fixing
第1圖,係本發明第一實施例之外觀示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖,係本發明第一實施例之分解示意圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖,係本發明第一實施例之剖面示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖,係本發明第二實施例之外觀示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the second embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖,係本發明第二實施例之分解示意圖。 Figure 5 is an exploded schematic view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖,係本發明第二實施例之剖面示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
第7圖,係習知技術的剖面示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the conventional technology.
請參閱第1圖至第3圖所示,係分別為本發明第一實施例之外觀示意圖、本發明第一實施例之分解示意圖及本發明第一實施例之剖面示意圖。如圖所示:本發明之一種電連接器的鎖固機構,其包括有一組合件1、一固定件2以及一彈性元件3。
Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, which are respectively a schematic view of the appearance of the first embodiment of the present invention, an exploded schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention, and a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure: a locking mechanism of an electrical connector of the present invention includes an
該組合件1包含有一容置空間11,且該組合件1之一端具有一連通該容置空間11之穿孔12,該組合件1為一套筒或一具有穿孔的平面板。
The
該固定件2為一螺栓設於該容置空間11,該固定件2包含有一第一固定部21及一第二固定部22,該第一固定部21設於該第二固定部22之一端,且該第一固定部21之外周緣環設有至少一限位槽23。
The
該彈性元件3設於該容置空間1,且該彈性元件3之一端的至少一圈彈性體設置於該限位槽23,該彈性元件3為一螺旋彈簧,其中該限位槽23的深度大於或等於該彈性元件3的線徑。
The
當使用時,可作為各式電連接器之鎖固機構用,而將該組合
件1結合至電連接器,藉由該穿孔12供端子相關插接件進行插接(未圖示),並於插接時壓縮該彈性元件3,使該彈性元件3提供端子或插接件形成電路導通、並提供彈力或提供防震力;而由於該彈性元件3之一端可穩固設於該限位槽23中,因此,當實際使用時,可避免端子或插接件之反覆抵頂使該彈性元件3與該固定件2分離,使該彈性元件3與該固定件2達到穩固結合的功效。
When used, it can be used as the locking mechanism of various electrical connectors, and the combination
The
於本發明之一實施例中,該容置空間11具有相連通之一第一容置區111及一第二容置區112,該第一固定部21設於該第一容置區111,該第二固定部21設於該第二容置區112。該第一固定部21之外周緣環設有二相對向之凸環231、232,該等凸環231、232之間形成有一限位槽23,而該彈性元件3為一螺旋彈簧,且該彈性元件3之一端的至少一圈彈性體設置於該限位槽23。另外,該第一容置區111之內側壁與該等凸環231、232之外緣的間距小於該彈性元件3的線徑。如此,可增加該彈性元件3與限位槽23的結合力,即使該彈性元件3受端子或插接件壓縮時往側向偏斜,或受力不平均產生異常的壓縮狀態時,仍可將該彈性元件3之一端限位於固定件2之限位槽23內,使該彈性元件3與該固定件2達到穩固結合的功效,可避免端子或插接件之反覆抵頂使該彈性元件3於使用時有容易受外力被拉出而產生脫落的現象。
In an embodiment of the present invention, the
請參閱第4圖至第6圖所示,係分別為本發明第二實施例之外觀示意圖、本發明第二實施例之分解示意圖及本發明第二實施例之剖面示意圖。如圖所示:本發明之第二實施例與第一實施例的不同之處在於,該第一固定部21之外周緣環設有一外螺紋部233,藉由該外螺紋部233使該第
一固定部21之外周緣環形成有多數限位槽23,而該彈性元件3為一螺旋彈簧,且該彈性元件3之一端旋入該等限位槽23內,其中該等限位槽23的深度大於或等於該彈性元件3的線徑。該第一容置區111之內側壁與該外螺紋部233之外緣的間距小於該彈性元件3的線徑。如此,可增加該彈性元件3與限位槽23的結合力,即使該彈性元件3受端子或插接件壓縮時往側向偏斜,或受力不平均產生異常的壓縮狀態時,仍可將該彈性元件3之一端限位於固定件2之限位槽23內,使該彈性元件3與該固定件2達到穩固結合的功效,可避免端子或插接件之反覆抵頂使該彈性元件3與該固定件2產生分離。
Please refer to FIGS. 4 to 6, which are respectively a schematic diagram of the appearance of the second embodiment of the present invention, an exploded schematic view of the second embodiment of the present invention, and a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure: the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the outer peripheral ring of the
綜上所述,本發明之電連接器的鎖固機構確實可有效改進習知缺失,可使彈性元件之一端穩固設於限位槽,以避免彈性元件與固定件分離,達到穩固結合的功效;使本發明具備實用的功效而符合使用者需求,確已具備專利之基本要件,爰依法提出發明專利申請。 To sum up, the locking mechanism of the electrical connector of the present invention can indeed effectively improve the lack of conventional knowledge, so that one end of the elastic element can be stably arranged in the limiting groove to prevent the elastic element from being separated from the fixing member, and achieve the effect of a stable combination. ; To make the present invention have practical effects and meet the needs of users, it does have the basic requirements of a patent, and the invention patent application is filed in accordance with the law.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例,當不得以此限定本發明實施之技術範圍,因此凡參照本發明申請專利範圍與說明書內容所作之簡單等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明所涵蓋之申請專利範圍內。 However, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made with reference to the scope of the patent application and the description of the present invention shall be It is still within the scope of the patent application covered by the present invention.
1‧‧‧組合件 1‧‧‧Assembly
111‧‧‧第一容置區 111‧‧‧The first containment area
112‧‧‧第二容置區 112‧‧‧Second containing area
12‧‧‧穿孔 12‧‧‧Perforation
2‧‧‧固定件 2‧‧‧Fixture
21‧‧‧第一固定部 21‧‧‧The first fixed part
22‧‧‧第二固定部 22‧‧‧Second fixed part
23‧‧‧限位槽 23‧‧‧Limiting slot
231、232‧‧‧凸環 231、232‧‧‧Convex ring
3‧‧‧彈性元件 3‧‧‧Elastic element
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW108108783A TWI699051B (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Locking mechanism of electric connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW108108783A TWI699051B (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Locking mechanism of electric connector |
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TWI699051B true TWI699051B (en) | 2020-07-11 |
TW202037006A TW202037006A (en) | 2020-10-01 |
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TW108108783A TWI699051B (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Locking mechanism of electric connector |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW444828U (en) * | 2000-05-09 | 2001-07-01 | Power Line Corp | Spring screw |
CN203660172U (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-06-18 | 浙江中杭电子有限公司 | Rapid self-locking pin-hole assembly |
TWM545383U (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-07-11 | Hanwit Prec Ind Ltd | Fixing device |
WO2017130460A1 (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-03 | オリンパス株式会社 | Endoscope |
TWM580274U (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-07-01 | 太康精密股份有限公司 | Fastening mechanism of electric connector |
-
2019
- 2019-03-15 TW TW108108783A patent/TWI699051B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW444828U (en) * | 2000-05-09 | 2001-07-01 | Power Line Corp | Spring screw |
CN203660172U (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-06-18 | 浙江中杭电子有限公司 | Rapid self-locking pin-hole assembly |
WO2017130460A1 (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-03 | オリンパス株式会社 | Endoscope |
TWM545383U (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-07-11 | Hanwit Prec Ind Ltd | Fixing device |
TWM580274U (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-07-01 | 太康精密股份有限公司 | Fastening mechanism of electric connector |
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