TWI698160B - Display device and its assembling method - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種顯示裝置的組裝方法,包含下述步驟:提供顯示模組步驟,顯示模組包括一顯示面板及一透光板,透光板具有一貼合於顯示面板的背面,背面與顯示面板之間形成有一空氣間隙,背面具有兩個側面部;組裝步驟,將一施力機構組裝固定於兩側面部與顯示面板背側;施力步驟,透過施力機構對兩側面部分別施力以促使透光板彎曲變形;固定步驟,透過施力機構將透光板固定在一變形狀態。藉此,能提升組裝及製造的品質。此外,能將空氣間隙厚度縮小以克服空氣間隙過大所產生的影響,再者,透光板具有表面張力,能抵抗外力施壓以避免受力後產生變形。 A method for assembling a display device includes the following steps: providing a display module. The display module includes a display panel and a light-transmitting plate. The light-transmitting plate has a back surface attached to the display panel, between the back surface and the display panel. An air gap is formed, and the back has two side parts; in the assembly step, a force applying mechanism is assembled and fixed on both sides of the face and the back of the display panel; in the force applying step, force is applied to the two sides through the force mechanism to promote penetration. The light plate is bent and deformed; in the fixing step, the light-transmitting plate is fixed in a deformed state through a force applying mechanism. In this way, the quality of assembly and manufacturing can be improved. In addition, the thickness of the air gap can be reduced to overcome the effects of excessively large air gaps. Moreover, the light-transmitting plate has surface tension and can resist external pressure to avoid deformation after being forced.
Description
本發明是有關於一種顯示裝置及其組裝方法,特別是指一種能使透光板朝遠離顯示面板方向彎曲變形的顯示裝置及其組裝方法。 The present invention relates to a display device and an assembling method thereof, in particular to a display device and an assembling method thereof that can bend and deform a light-transmitting plate away from the display panel.
市面上具有觸控模組或保護蓋板的顯示器,要組裝顯示面板與蓋板的方式有兩種,其中一種是全貼合(Direct bonding),另一種是框貼合(口字貼合)(Air bonding)。由於全貼合方式所需使用的光學膠量很多,導致成本較框貼合方式高出許多,故市面上大多以框貼合為主。 There are two ways to assemble the display panel and the cover for displays with touch modules or protective covers on the market. One is direct bonding and the other is frame bonding (mouth bonding). (Air bonding). Due to the large amount of optical glue required for the full bonding method, the cost is much higher than that of the frame bonding method, so most of the market is mainly based on frame bonding.
框貼合是透過雙面膠將蓋板與面板的四邊貼合,蓋板與面板中間會形成一空氣間隙(air gap)。然而,隨著顯示器的尺寸越做越大,空氣間隙的厚度也越來越大。空氣間隙的厚度太大的話會有下述影響: Frame bonding involves bonding the cover plate to the four sides of the panel through double-sided tape, and an air gap is formed between the cover plate and the panel. However, as the size of the display becomes larger, the thickness of the air gap becomes larger. If the thickness of the air gap is too large, it will have the following effects:
1.產品厚度增加而無法薄型化。 1. The thickness of the product increases and it cannot be thinned.
2.空氣間隙內容易累積水氣含量,提高了水氣凝結於 蓋板內表面的機率,從而影響觸控操作或觀看視覺效果。 2. It is easy to accumulate water vapor content in the air gap, which improves the condensation of water vapor on The probability of the inner surface of the cover, thereby affecting the touch operation or viewing visual effects.
3.降低透光率。 3. Reduce light transmittance.
4.觸控時偏位感增加。 4. Increased sense of deflection when touching.
因此,本發明之一目的,即在提供一種能夠克服先前技術的至少一個缺點的顯示裝置的組裝方法。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a display device assembly method that can overcome at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art.
於是,本發明顯示裝置的組裝方法,包含下述步驟:提供顯示模組步驟,該顯示模組包括一顯示面板,及一透光板,該透光板具有一背面,該背面透過一黏貼件貼合於該顯示面板,該背面與該顯示面板之間形成有一空氣間隙,該背面具有兩個位於該顯示面板相反側的側面部;組裝步驟,將一施力機構組裝固定於該兩側面部與該顯示面板背側;施力步驟,透過該施力機構對該兩側面部分別施力以促使該透光板朝遠離該顯示面板方向彎曲變形;及固定步驟,透過該施力機構將該透光板固定在一變形狀態。 Therefore, the assembling method of the display device of the present invention includes the following steps: a step of providing a display module, the display module including a display panel, and a light-transmitting plate, the light-transmitting plate has a back surface through which an adhesive member Attached to the display panel, an air gap is formed between the back surface and the display panel, and the back surface has two side parts located on opposite sides of the display panel; the assembly step is to assemble and fix a force applying mechanism to the two side faces And the back side of the display panel; a force application step, through the force application mechanism to apply force to the two sides of the face to urge the light-transmitting plate to bend and deform in a direction away from the display panel; and a fixing step, the light transmission through the force application mechanism The plate is fixed in a deformed state.
本發明顯示裝置的組裝方法,該組裝步驟包括一第一組裝程序,及一第二組裝程序,該第一組裝程序是將該施力機構的 兩個結合模組分別連接固定於該兩側面部,該第二組裝程序是將該施力機構的一背結合件組裝於該顯示面板背側,該背結合件與各該結合模組之間形成有一空隙,在該施力步驟中,將該施力機構的兩個螺絲螺鎖該背結合件與該兩結合模組,透過各該螺絲旋轉螺鎖於該背結合件與對應的該結合模組其中之一時被其中另一個所擋止,使各該結合模組朝該背結合件靠近並對對應的該側面部施力,在該固定步驟中,透過各該螺絲鎖固該背結合件與對應的該結合模組以使該透光板固定在該變形狀態。 In the assembling method of the display device of the present invention, the assembling step includes a first assembling procedure and a second assembling procedure, the first assembling procedure is used for the force applying mechanism Two coupling modules are connected and fixed to the two side faces respectively, and the second assembly procedure is to assemble a back coupling member of the force applying mechanism on the back side of the display panel, and a formation between the back coupling member and each coupling module There is a gap. In the force application step, the two screws of the force application mechanism are screwed to the back coupling member and the two coupling modules, and each screw is rotated and screwed into the back coupling member and the corresponding coupling module. When one of them is blocked by the other one, each of the coupling modules approaches the back coupling member and exerts force on the corresponding side portion. In the fixing step, each screw is used to lock the back coupling member and the corresponding The combination module is used to fix the transparent plate in the deformed state.
本發明顯示裝置的組裝方法,在該施力步驟中,各該螺絲施加一拉力於對應的該結合模組,以對對應的該側面部產生一力矩。 In the assembling method of the display device of the present invention, in the force applying step, each of the screws applies a pulling force to the corresponding coupling module to generate a torque on the corresponding side part.
本發明顯示裝置的組裝方法,在該施力步驟中,各該螺絲施加一推力於對應的該結合模組,以對對應的該側面部產生一力矩。 In the assembling method of the display device of the present invention, in the force applying step, each screw applies a thrust to the corresponding coupling module to generate a torque to the corresponding side part.
本發明顯示裝置的組裝方法,在該第一組裝程序中,先灌注結構膠於各該結合模組的一結合塊內,再將各該結合塊透過該結構膠黏固於對應的該側面部。 In the assembling method of the display device of the present invention, in the first assembly procedure, a structural glue is first poured into a joining block of each of the joining modules, and then each joining block is fixed to the corresponding side part through the structural glue .
本發明顯示裝置的組裝方法,該透光板呈矩形並具有兩短邊,該兩側面部分別鄰接該兩短邊。 In the assembling method of the display device of the present invention, the light-transmitting plate is rectangular and has two short sides, and the two side faces are respectively adjacent to the two short sides.
本發明之另一目的,即在提供一種能夠克服先前技術 的至少一個缺點的顯示裝置。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a method that can overcome the prior art At least one disadvantage of the display device.
於是,本發明顯示裝置,包含一顯示模組,及一施力機構。 Therefore, the display device of the present invention includes a display module and a force applying mechanism.
顯示模組包括一顯示面板、一透光板,及一黏貼件,該透光板具有一背面,該黏貼件貼合於該顯示面板與該背面之間,該背面與該顯示面板之間形成有一空氣間隙,該背面具有兩個位於該顯示面板相反側的側面部。施力機構組裝固定於該兩側面部與該顯示面板背側,該施力機構對該兩側面部分別施力以促使該透光板朝遠離該顯示面板方向彎曲變形成一變形狀態並且將其固定在該變形狀態。 The display module includes a display panel, a light-transmitting plate, and an adhesive member. The light-transmitting plate has a back surface. The adhesive member is attached between the display panel and the back surface, and the back surface and the display panel are formed between There is an air gap, and the back has two side parts located on opposite sides of the display panel. The force applying mechanism is assembled and fixed on the two side faces and the back side of the display panel, and the force applying mechanism respectively applies force to the two side faces to urge the light-transmitting plate to bend away from the display panel into a deformed state and fix it In this deformed state.
本發明顯示裝置,該透光板還具有一相反於該背面的正面,該正面呈弧形並具有表面張力。 In the display device of the present invention, the light-transmitting plate also has a front surface opposite to the back surface, and the front surface is arc-shaped and has surface tension.
本發明顯示裝置,該透光板呈矩形並具有兩短邊,該兩側面部分別鄰接該兩短邊。 In the display device of the present invention, the light-transmitting plate is rectangular and has two short sides, and the two side faces are respectively adjacent to the two short sides.
本發明顯示裝置,該施力機構包括兩個結合塊、兩結構膠、一背結合件,及兩螺絲,各該結合塊形成有一容置對應的該結構膠的容置槽,各該結合塊透過對應的該結構膠黏固於對應的該側面部,該背結合件組裝於該顯示面板背側,各該螺絲螺鎖該背結合件與對應的該結合塊以使其靠近該背結合件。 In the display device of the present invention, the force applying mechanism includes two coupling blocks, two structural glues, a back coupling piece, and two screws. Each coupling block forms a containing groove for accommodating the corresponding structural glue, and each coupling block penetrates The corresponding structural glue is adhered to the corresponding side part, the back coupling piece is assembled on the back side of the display panel, and each screw locks the back coupling piece and the corresponding coupling block so as to be close to the back coupling piece.
本發明顯示裝置,各該結合塊具有一相反於該容置槽 的端面,該端面形成有一螺孔,該背結合件具有兩個分別面向該兩結合塊的該端面的擋板,各該擋板形成有一穿孔,各該螺絲穿設於對應的該擋板的該穿孔並螺鎖於對應的該結合塊的該螺孔,各該螺絲頂抵於對應的該擋板並且被其擋止。 In the display device of the present invention, each of the coupling blocks has an opposite to the containing groove A screw hole is formed on the end surface, the back coupling member has two baffles facing the end surfaces of the two coupling blocks, each baffle is formed with a through hole, and each screw passes through the corresponding baffle The perforation is screw-locked to the screw hole of the corresponding coupling block, and each screw abuts against and is stopped by the corresponding baffle.
本發明顯示裝置,各該擋板沿一前後方向位於對應的該端面後方,該螺孔及該穿孔皆沿該前後方向延伸。 In the display device of the present invention, each of the baffles is located behind the corresponding end surface along a front-to-rear direction, and the screw hole and the perforation all extend along the front-to-rear direction.
本發明顯示裝置,該背結合件具有兩個位於該顯示面板相反側的側壁,各該側壁形成有一螺孔,各該結合塊具有一相反於該容置槽且面向對應的該側壁的擋板,該擋板形成有一穿孔,各該螺絲穿設於對應的該擋板的該穿孔並螺鎖於對應的該側壁的該螺孔,各該螺絲頂抵於對應的該擋板並且被其擋止。 In the display device of the present invention, the back coupling member has two side walls located on opposite sides of the display panel, each of the side walls is formed with a screw hole, and each of the coupling blocks has a baffle opposite to the containing groove and facing the corresponding side wall , The baffle is formed with a through hole, and each screw penetrates the through hole of the corresponding baffle and is screwed to the screw hole of the corresponding side wall, and each screw abuts against the corresponding baffle and is blocked by it. only.
本發明顯示裝置,各該擋板沿一左右方向位於對應的該側壁外側,該螺孔及該穿孔皆沿該左右方向延伸。 In the display device of the present invention, each of the baffles is located outside the corresponding side wall along a left and right direction, and the screw hole and the perforation all extend along the left and right direction.
本發明之功效在於:藉由施力機構的設計,能在透光板的特定位置均勻施力並控制其變形方向以將其微彎曲變形,並且能將透光板穩固地固定在變形狀態,藉此,能提升組裝及製造的品質。此外,能將空氣間隙厚度縮小以克服空氣間隙過大所產生的影響,再者,透光板的正面呈弧形並具有表面張力,能抵抗外力施壓以避免受力後產生變形。 The effect of the present invention is that by the design of the force applying mechanism, the force can be uniformly applied to the specific position of the light-transmitting plate and its deformation direction can be controlled to bend it slightly, and the light-transmitting plate can be firmly fixed in the deformed state, In this way, the quality of assembly and manufacturing can be improved. In addition, the thickness of the air gap can be reduced to overcome the impact of excessive air gap. Furthermore, the front of the light-transmitting plate is curved and has surface tension, which can resist external pressure to avoid deformation after being forced.
100:顯示裝置 100: display device
200:顯示裝置 200: display device
300:顯示裝置 300: display device
400:顯示裝置 400: display device
1:顯示模組 1: Display module
11:顯示面板 11: Display panel
111:顯示面 111: display surface
112:背面 112: back
113:側面 113: Side
12:透光板 12: Translucent board
121:正面 121: front
122:背面 122: back
123:顯示區 123: display area
124:非顯示區 124: Non-display area
125:短邊 125: short side
126:長邊 126: Long Side
127:第一側面部 127: First side
128:第二側面部 128: second side
13:黏貼件 13: Pasting parts
14:空氣間隙 14: Air gap
2:施力機構 2: force agency
20:結合模組 20: Combined module
21:結合塊 21: binding block
211:第一端面 211: first end face
212:第二端面 212: second end face
213:容置槽 213: Containment Slot
214:螺孔 214: screw hole
215:第一塊體 215: The first block
216:第二塊體 216: second block
217:塊體 217: Block
218:擋板 218: Baffle
219:穿孔 219: Piercing
22:結構膠 22: Structural adhesive
23:背結合件 23: Back joint
231:殼罩 231: Shell
232:擋板 232: bezel
233:背板 233: Backplane
234:側板 234: Side Panel
235:穿孔 235: Piercing
236:連接片 236: connecting piece
237:螺孔 237: screw hole
24:螺絲 24: Screw
241:螺桿 241: Screw
242:螺絲頭 242: screw head
25:螺絲 25: Screw
3:手指 3: fingers
G:空隙 G: gap
P:拉力 P: Tension
F:推力 F: thrust
T:力矩 T: Torque
X:前後方向 X: front and rear direction
Y:左右方向 Y: left and right direction
S1:提供顯示模組步驟 S1: Provide display module steps
S2:組裝步驟 S2: Assembly steps
S3:施力步驟 S3: force step
S4:固定步驟 S4: Fixed steps
本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本發明顯示裝置的組裝方法的第一實施例的一流程圖;圖2是該第一實施例的一立體分解圖,說明一顯示面板、一透光板、一黏貼件、兩結合塊、一背結合件,及兩螺絲之間的組裝關係;圖3是該第一實施例的一顯示模組的一立體圖,說明該顯示面板與該透光板透過該黏貼件黏固在一起;圖4是該第一實施例的該結合塊由另一視角觀看的一立體圖,說明灌注結構膠於該結合塊的一容置槽;圖5是該第一實施例的一立體圖,說明該兩結合塊透過該結構膠分別黏固於該透光板的兩第一側面部;圖6是該第一實施例的一立體圖,說明該背結合件組裝於該顯示面板背側;圖7是沿圖6中的VII-VII線所擷取的一剖視圖,說明各該螺絲的一螺桿穿設於一擋板的一穿孔並螺鎖於該結合塊的一螺孔;圖8是類似於圖7的一剖視圖,說明各該螺絲透過該結合塊及 該結構膠對一第一側面部施加拉力,以促使該透光板朝遠離該顯示面板方向微彎曲變形;圖9是類似於圖8的一剖視圖,說明該透光板的一正面呈弧形並具有表面張力;圖10是該第一實施例的另一實施態樣的一後視圖,說明該兩結合塊分別設置在兩第二側面部上;圖11是該第一實施例的另一實施態樣的一後視圖,說明各該第一側面部上設置兩個結合塊,各該第二側面部上設置一個結合塊;圖12是本發明顯示裝置的組裝方法的第二實施例的一剖視圖;圖13是本發明顯示裝置的組裝方法的第三實施例的一剖視圖;圖14是本發明顯示裝置的組裝方法的第四實施例的一剖視圖;及圖15是類似於圖14的一剖視圖,說明各該螺絲對該結合塊施加推力,以促使該透光板微彎曲變形。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a flowchart of the first embodiment of the assembling method of the display device of the present invention; FIG. 2 is the first A three-dimensional exploded view of the embodiment illustrates the assembly relationship between a display panel, a light-transmitting plate, an adhesive member, two bonding blocks, a back bonding member, and two screws; FIG. 3 is an example of the first embodiment A three-dimensional view of the display module, illustrating that the display panel and the light-transmitting plate are glued together through the adhesive member; FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the bonding block of the first embodiment viewed from another angle, illustrating the infusion of structural adhesive 5 is a perspective view of the first embodiment, illustrating that the two bonding blocks are respectively fixed to the two first side portions of the light-transmitting plate through the structural glue; FIG. 6 is the A perspective view of the first embodiment illustrates that the back assembly is assembled on the back side of the display panel; FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VII-VII in FIG. 6, illustrating that a screw of each screw penetrates A perforation of a baffle plate is screwed to a screw hole of the coupling block; Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view similar to Fig. 7, illustrating that each screw passes through the coupling block and The structural adhesive exerts a pulling force on a first side surface to encourage the light-transmitting plate to slightly bend and deform in the direction away from the display panel; FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 8, illustrating that a front surface of the light-transmitting plate is curved And has surface tension; Figure 10 is a rear view of another embodiment of the first embodiment, illustrating that the two bonding blocks are respectively disposed on two second side surfaces; Figure 11 is another of the first embodiment A rear view of the implementation mode, illustrating that each of the first side surfaces is provided with two coupling blocks, and each of the second side surfaces is provided with one coupling block; FIG. 12 is a second embodiment of the display device assembly method of the present invention 13 is a cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the display device assembly method of the present invention; FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the display device assembly method of the present invention; and FIG. 15 is similar to FIG. 14 A cross-sectional view illustrating that each of the screws exerts a pushing force on the coupling block to promote the light-transmitting plate to slightly bend and deform.
在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內 容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted in the following description In the content, similar components are represented by the same numbers.
參閱圖1,圖1是本發明顯示裝置的組裝方法的第一實施例的一流程圖,其包含提供顯示模組步驟S1、組裝步驟S2、施力步驟S3,及固定步驟S4。 Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a display device assembly method of the present invention, which includes a display module step S1, an assembly step S2, a force application step S3, and a fixing step S4.
參閱圖1、圖2及圖3,在提供顯示模組步驟S1中,顯示模組1包括一顯示面板11、一透光板12,及一黏貼件13。顯示面板11呈矩形並具有一顯示面111、一相反於顯示面111的背面112,及兩分別連接於顯示面111與背面112左右側的側面113。透光板12呈矩形且尺寸大於顯示面板11尺寸,透光板12具有一正面121,及一相反於正面121的背面122。背面122用以貼合於顯示面板11的顯示面111並具有一透光的顯示區123,及一圍繞在顯示區123外周圍且呈框形的不透光非顯示區124。黏貼件13為一呈框形且黏固於非顯示區124與顯示面111之間的雙面膠帶。背面122的顯示區123與顯示面111之間形成有一空氣間隙14(如圖7所示),空氣間隙14位在黏貼件13所圍繞的範圍內。透光板12具有兩短邊125,及兩長邊126。非顯示區124具有兩個位於顯示面板11左右側且分別鄰接兩短邊125的第一側面部127,及兩個位於顯示面板11上下側且分別鄰接兩長邊126的第二側面部128。
Referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, in the step S1 of providing the display module, the
在本第一實施例中,透光板12是以具有觸控功能的觸控板為例。當然,透光板12也可以是一般不具觸控功能的保護蓋板。
In the first embodiment, the light-transmitting
參閱圖1、圖2及圖4,在組裝步驟S2中,是將一施力機構2組裝固定於兩第一側面部127(如圖3所示)與顯示面板11背側。施力機構2包括兩個結合塊21、兩結構膠22、一背結合件23,及兩螺絲24。各結合塊21具有一第一端面211,及一相反於第一端面211的第二端面212。第一端面211朝第二端面212方向凹陷形成有一用以容置對應結構膠22的容置槽213。第二端面212朝第一端面211方向凹陷形成一用以供對應螺絲24螺鎖的螺孔214,螺孔214沿一前後方向X延伸。本第一實施例的背結合件23是以一背殼為例,並具有一用以罩設於顯示面板11背側的殼罩231,及兩個分別凸設於殼罩231左右側的擋板232。殼罩231具有一用以抵接於顯示面板11的背面112的背板233,及兩個分別垂直地連接於背板233左右側的側板234,各側板234用以抵接於顯示面板11的對應側面113。各擋板232垂直地連接於對應側板234並形成有一用以供對應螺絲24穿設的穿孔235,穿孔235沿前後方向X延伸。各螺絲24具有一螺桿241,及一形成於螺桿241一端的螺絲頭242。
Referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 4, in the assembly step S2, a
參閱圖1、圖4及圖5,組裝步驟S2包括一第一組裝程序,及一第二組裝程序。第一組裝程序是將兩個結合塊21分別連接固定於兩第一側面部127。首先,灌注液態結構膠22於各結合塊21的容置槽213內並充填滿容置槽213,使各結合塊21與結構膠22共同構成一結合模組20。隨後,再將各結合塊21透過結構膠22黏固
於對應第一側面部127上的適當位置,使兩結合塊21位置對齊。待結構膠22固化後,各結合塊21即固定於對應的第一側面部127。本第一實施例的結構膠22是不具重工性、黏合強度強且耐久性佳的結構膠,其可為壓克力結構膠或環氧樹脂結構膠。
Referring to Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5, the assembly step S2 includes a first assembly procedure and a second assembly procedure. The first assembly procedure is to connect and fix the two
參閱圖6及圖7,第二組裝程序是將背結合件23組裝於顯示面板11背側,使殼罩231罩住顯示面板11。此時,背板233抵接於背面112,各側板234抵接於對應側面113,而各擋板232面向對應結合塊21的第二端面212且沿前後方向X位於第二端面212後方,各擋板232與對應結合塊21的第二端面212之間形成一空隙G。
Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, the second assembly process is to assemble the
參閱圖1、圖7及圖8,在施力步驟S3中,將各螺絲24的螺桿241穿設於對應擋板232的穿孔235,並旋轉螺絲頭242使螺桿241螺鎖於對應結合塊21的螺孔214。當各螺絲24的螺絲頭242頂抵於對應擋板232後端時會被其擋止,此時,繼續旋轉螺絲頭242,使各螺絲24透過螺桿241對對應結合塊21施加一平行於前後方向X的拉力P。由於各擋板232與對應結合塊21的第二端面212之間形成空隙G,因此,各螺絲24對對應的結合塊21施加拉力P的過程中,各結合塊21的第二端面212會朝對應擋板232靠近。各結合塊21朝對應擋板232靠近的過程中會透過結構膠22對對應第一側面部127施加拉力P,以構成一施力端。由於各結構膠22與黏貼件13之間相間隔一段距離,因此,黏貼件13及其所黏著的顯示面板
11相當於是構成了一支點。前述施力端會對對應第一側面部127產生一繞前述支點轉動的力矩T,以促使透光板12朝遠離顯示面板11方向微彎曲變形。其中,各擋板232與對應結合塊21的第二端面212之間的空隙G決定了透光板12微彎曲變形的變形量。
Referring to FIGS. 1, 7 and 8, in step S3, the
特別說明的是,由於兩結合塊21透過結構膠22分別連接固定在兩第一側面部127,且兩第一側面部127分別鄰接兩短邊125,因此,各螺絲24在旋轉過程中能較為省力地施加拉力P拉動對應結合塊21移動。
In particular, because the two
在固定步驟S4中,當各結合塊21的第二端面212碰觸對應擋板232前端並且被其擋止時,各螺絲24便無法再轉動而拉動對應結合塊21移動。此時,各螺絲24將對應擋板232與對應結合塊21鎖固在一起,使得透光板12固定在一如圖8所示的變形狀態。
In the fixing step S4, when the
參閱圖9,組裝完成後的顯示模組1與施力機構2共同構成一顯示裝置100。本第一實施例的顯示裝置100是以21.5吋為例,在透光板12尚未微彎曲變形前,空氣間隙14厚度約為2mm以上。藉由透光板12微彎曲變形成變形狀態,能將空氣間隙14厚度縮小至1mm以下,以大幅降低透光板12的背面122與顯示面板11的顯示面111之間的距離。藉此,能克服空氣間隙過大所產生的影響,以提升觸控及視覺效果,並能使顯示裝置100薄型化。此外,透光板12微彎曲變形成變形狀態還能使正面121呈弧形並具有表
面張力,當透光板12的正面121被使用者以手指3觸壓或者是受到不當外力碰撞時,透光板12能抵抗外力施壓以避免受力後產生變形,藉此,能避免透光板12碰觸到顯示面111而形成牛頓環或者是觸控訊號異常。再者,藉由施力機構2的設計,能在透光板12的特定位置均勻施力並控制其變形方向以將其微彎曲變形,並且能將透光板12穩固地固定在變形狀態,藉此,能提升組裝及製造的品質。
Referring to FIG. 9, the assembled
需說明的是,本第一實施例的其他實施態樣中,施力機構2也可有下述變化:參閱圖10,兩結合塊21也可分別設置在兩第二側面部128上,背結合件23的擋板232(如圖2所示)位置需依照前述結合塊21的位置做對應調整。
It should be noted that in other implementation aspects of the first embodiment, the
參閱圖11,在各第一側面部127上可設置至少一個結合塊21,而各第二側面部128上也可設置至少一個結合塊21,圖11中各第一側面部127上的結合塊21數量是以兩個為例,而各第二側面部128上的結合塊21數量是以一個為例。背結合件23的擋板232(如圖2所示)數量及位置需依照前述結合塊21的數量及位置做對應調整。
Referring to FIG. 11, at least one
參閱圖12,是本發明顯示裝置200的組裝方法的第二實施例,其組裝方法大致與第一實施例相同,不同處在於背結合件23的結構及形狀。
Referring to FIG. 12, it is the second embodiment of the assembling method of the
在本第二實施例中,背結合件23包括兩個左右相間隔的連接片236,各連接片236具有擋板232、背板233,及連接於擋板232與背板233之間的側板234。在組裝步驟S2(如圖1所示)的第二組裝程序中,將各連接片236的側板234抵接於顯示面板11的對應側面113,以及背板233抵接於顯示面板11的背面112。隨後,透過一螺絲25將背板233鎖固於背面112,即完成連接片236的組裝。
In the second embodiment, the back joint 23 includes two connecting
參閱圖13,是本發明顯示裝置300的組裝方法的第三實施例,其組裝方法大致與第一實施例相同,不同處在於各結合塊21及背結合件23的結構及形狀。
Referring to FIG. 13, it is the third embodiment of the assembling method of the
在本第三實施例中,各結合塊21具有一第一塊體215,及一凸設於第一塊體215後端的第二塊體216。第一塊體215具有第一端面211及容置槽213。第二塊體216呈L型並具有第二端面212及螺孔214。背結合件23的兩擋板232分別連接於背板233左右側。
In the third embodiment, each
參閱圖14及圖15,是本發明顯示裝置400的組裝方法的第四實施例,其組裝方法大致與第一實施例相同,不同處在於各結合塊21及背結合件23的結構及形狀。
14 and FIG. 15 are the fourth embodiment of the assembling method of the
在本第四實施例中,背結合件23的各側板234形成有一用以供對應螺絲24螺鎖的螺孔237,螺孔237沿一左右方向Y延伸。各結合塊21具有一塊體217,及一凸設於塊體217後端的擋板218。塊體217具有第一端面211及容置槽213。擋板218面向對應
側板234且沿左右方向Y位於對應側板234外側,兩者之間形成空隙G。擋板218形成有一與螺孔237位置相對應用以供對應螺絲24穿設的穿孔219,穿孔219沿左右方向Y延伸。
In the fourth embodiment, each
在施力步驟S3(如圖1所示),將各螺絲24的螺桿241穿設於對應擋板218的穿孔219,並旋轉螺絲頭242使螺桿241螺鎖於對應側板234的螺孔237。當各螺絲24的螺絲頭242頂抵於對應擋板218時,繼續旋轉螺絲頭242,使得各螺絲24透過螺絲頭242對對應擋板218施加一平行於左右方向Y的推力F,以構成一施力端。
由於各擋板218與對應側板234之間形成空隙G,因此,各螺絲24對對應擋板218施加推力F的過程中,各擋板218會朝對應側板234靠近。各擋板218朝對應側板234靠近的過程中,前述施力端會對對應第一側面部127產生一繞黏貼件13及其所黏著的顯示面板11所構成的支點轉動的力矩T,以促使透光板12朝遠離顯示面板11方向微彎曲變形。
In step S3 of applying force (as shown in FIG. 1 ), the
在固定步驟S4中,當各擋板218碰觸對應側板234並且被其擋止時,各螺絲24便無法再轉動而推動對應結合塊21移動。此時,各螺絲24將對應擋板218與對應側板234鎖固在一起,使得透光板12固定在如圖15所示的變形狀態。
In the fixing step S4, when each
綜上所述,各實施例的組裝方法,藉由施力機構2的設計,能在透光板12的特定位置均勻施力並控制其變形方向以將其微
彎曲變形,並且能將透光板12穩固地固定在變形狀態,藉此,能提升組裝及製造的品質。此外,能將空氣間隙14厚度縮小以克服空氣間隙過大所產生的影響,再者,透光板12的正面121呈弧形並具有表面張力,能抵抗外力施壓以避免受力後產生變形,故確實能達成本發明之目的。
In summary, the assembling method of each embodiment, through the design of the
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification still belong to This invention patent covers the scope.
100:顯示裝置 100: display device
1:顯示模組 1: Display module
11:顯示面板 11: Display panel
111:顯示面 111: display surface
12:透光板 12: Translucent board
121:正面 121: front
122:背面 122: back
13:黏貼件 13: Pasting parts
14:空氣間隙 14: Air gap
2:施力機構 2: force agency
21:結合塊 21: binding block
22:結構膠 22: Structural adhesive
23:背結合件 23: Back joint
24:螺絲 24: Screw
3:手指 3: fingers
Claims (14)
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CN103971608A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-06 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Curved surface liquid crystal display device |
TWI587776B (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-06-11 | 友達光電股份有限公司 | Flexible display device |
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CN103971608A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-06 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Curved surface liquid crystal display device |
TWI587776B (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-06-11 | 友達光電股份有限公司 | Flexible display device |
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