TWI695946B - Inflatable joint for gas cylinder - Google Patents

Inflatable joint for gas cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI695946B
TWI695946B TW107116230A TW107116230A TWI695946B TW I695946 B TWI695946 B TW I695946B TW 107116230 A TW107116230 A TW 107116230A TW 107116230 A TW107116230 A TW 107116230A TW I695946 B TWI695946 B TW I695946B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
gas
gas control
section
nozzle
ring
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TW107116230A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201947144A (en
Inventor
王羅平
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雙餘實業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW107116230A priority Critical patent/TWI695946B/en
Priority to CN201810616790.4A priority patent/CN110486621B/en
Publication of TW201947144A publication Critical patent/TW201947144A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI695946B publication Critical patent/TWI695946B/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/002Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels for vessels under pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C5/00Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
    • F17C5/06Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures for filling with compressed gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05Size
    • F17C2201/056Small (<1 m3)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107Single phase
    • F17C2223/0123Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Valve Housings (AREA)

Abstract

一種用於氣瓶上的充氣接頭,該充氣接頭供一個氣嘴可組卸地組裝,並包含一個基座、一個可轉動地安裝在該基座一個組裝通道上的氣嘴連接單元,以及一個控氣單元,該氣嘴連接單元具有一個供該氣嘴螺裝的氣嘴安裝部、一個與該氣嘴安裝部間隔的操控部、一個連接在兩者間的銜接部,以及一個貫穿的控氣通道,該控氣單元具有一個控氣件,以及一個安裝在該控氣通道內並與該控氣件配合以執行閉氣及充氣動作的阻氣環,該控氣件具有一個和該操控部位於同側的壓控部。由於該壓控部及該操控部位於同側,並且位於該氣嘴安裝部的相反側,因此,可以讓該氣嘴在組卸時更為順手,同時提高充氣時的方便性。 An inflation joint used on a gas cylinder, which is detachably assembled by an air nozzle, and includes a base, a gas nozzle connection unit rotatably mounted on an assembly channel of the base, and a A gas control unit, the gas nozzle connecting unit has a gas nozzle mounting part for screwing the gas nozzle, a control part spaced from the gas nozzle mounting part, an engaging part connected between the two, and a through control An air channel, the gas control unit has a gas control member, and a gas choke ring installed in the gas control channel and cooperated with the gas control member to perform the air-closing and inflation actions, the gas control member has one and the control part The pressure control section is located on the same side. Since the pressure control part and the manipulation part are located on the same side and on the opposite side of the gas nozzle mounting part, the gas nozzle can be more smoothly when assembled and unloaded, and the convenience during inflation can be improved.

Description

用於氣瓶上的充氣接頭 Inflatable joint for gas cylinder

本發明是關於一種充氣接頭,特別是指一種適合安裝在一個氣瓶上,並且控制儲存在該氣瓶內的氣體輸出的充氣接頭。 The invention relates to an inflatable joint, in particular to an inflatable joint suitable for being installed on a gas cylinder and controlling the output of gas stored in the gas cylinder.

參閱圖1、2,是一種習知的充氣接頭1,適用於連接一個氣瓶10及一個氣嘴19,該充氣接頭1包含一個與該氣瓶10結合的基座11、一個螺裝在該基座11上的延伸環座12、一個可供該氣嘴19螺裝的氣嘴連接單元13,以及一個安裝在該基座11上的控氣單元14。該基座11具有一個界定出一個組裝通道111的圍繞壁112,以及一個連接該組裝通道111及該氣瓶10的連接通道113,該圍繞壁112具有一個防止該控氣單元14脫離的擋環114。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, it is a conventional inflation joint 1 suitable for connecting a gas cylinder 10 and an air nozzle 19. The inflation joint 1 includes a base 11 combined with the gas cylinder 10 and a screw mounted on the An extension ring base 12 on the base 11, a gas nozzle connecting unit 13 for screwing the gas nozzle 19, and a gas control unit 14 mounted on the base 11. The base 11 has a surrounding wall 112 defining an assembly channel 111, and a connecting channel 113 connecting the assembly channel 111 and the gas cylinder 10, and the surrounding wall 112 has a stop ring to prevent the gas control unit 14 from detaching 114.

該氣嘴連接單元13具有一個氣嘴組裝座131,以及一個將該氣嘴組裝座131可轉動的安裝在該延伸環座12上的連接座132,該氣嘴組裝座131具有一個界定出一個組裝孔133的組裝圍壁134,該組裝圍壁134具有一個朝向該組裝孔133的內螺紋135,以及一段突出於該延伸環座12的轉動控部136,該連接座132具有一 個與該組裝孔133軸向連通的連接孔137。該控氣單元14具有一個控氣件141,以及一個頂撐在該控氣件141及該連接座132之間的彈性元件142,該控氣件141具有一個突出於該組裝通道111的壓控部140、一個朝向該連接孔137的凹室143,以及一個可連通該凹室143及該連接通道113的控氣孔144。 The gas nozzle connecting unit 13 has a gas nozzle assembly seat 131, and a connecting seat 132 rotatably mounted on the extension ring seat 12 to the gas nozzle assembly seat 131, the gas nozzle assembly seat 131 has a The assembly surrounding wall 134 of the assembly hole 133 has an internal thread 135 facing the assembly hole 133, and a section of the rotation control portion 136 protruding from the extension ring seat 12, the connecting seat 132 has a A connecting hole 137 communicating axially with the assembly hole 133. The gas control unit 14 has a gas control element 141 and an elastic element 142 propped between the gas control element 141 and the connecting base 132. The gas control element 141 has a pressure control protruding from the assembly channel 111 A portion 140, a recess 143 facing the connection hole 137, and a gas control hole 144 that can communicate the recess 143 and the connection channel 113.

使用時,將該氣嘴19插入該氣嘴組裝座131的該組裝孔133內,然後手握該氣嘴組裝座131之該轉動控部136並旋轉,即可將該氣嘴19安裝在該充氣接頭1上,在沒有外力作用下,該控氣單元14位在圖1所示的一個閉氣位置,此時,該控氣件14的所述控氣孔144與該基座11的該連接通道113錯開。當克服該彈性元件142的彈力推壓該控氣件141,並使得該控氣孔144與該連接通道113連通時,該控氣單元14將轉換到圖2所示的一個充氣位置,此時,儲存在該氣瓶10內的高壓氣體,就可以如圖2箭頭所示進入該氣嘴19。 When in use, insert the gas nozzle 19 into the assembly hole 133 of the gas nozzle assembly seat 131, and then hold the rotation control portion 136 of the gas nozzle assembly seat 131 and rotate to install the gas nozzle 19 on the On the inflation joint 1, without external force, the gas control unit 14 is located in a closed position shown in FIG. 1, at this time, the gas control hole 144 of the gas control member 14 and the connection channel of the base 11 113 staggered. When the gas control member 141 is pushed against the elastic force of the elastic element 142 and the gas control hole 144 communicates with the connection channel 113, the gas control unit 14 will switch to an inflation position shown in FIG. 2 The high-pressure gas stored in the gas cylinder 10 can enter the gas nozzle 19 as shown by the arrow in FIG. 2.

習知充氣接頭1除了可以達到充氣的目的外,由於該氣嘴19是以螺接的方式和該氣嘴連接單元13可組卸的連接,因此,在充氣的過程中,該氣嘴19可以不脫落的結合在該充氣接頭1上,但是在充氣的過程中,由於該氣嘴組裝座131上供施力螺轉的該轉動控部136極為接近該氣嘴19,故在螺轉操作及施力上都不太順手,此外,該螺轉控部136及該控氣件141的該按壓部140分別位於該組 裝通道111的相反側,因此,在使用時必需在不同部位操作,使用操作的方便性也比較差。另外,該控氣單元14還具有兩個束緊於該控氣件141之外表面的阻氣環145,在該閉氣位置時,該等阻氣環145分別位於該連接通道113之左右兩側,當該控氣單元14由該閉氣位置轉換到該充氣位置時,右側的該阻氣環145必需越過該連接通道113,方可使該控氣孔144對應該連接通道113,而此位移動作將會造成該阻氣環145於該連接通道113銳利端面滑移磨耗的情形,此磨耗次數多時,恐將造成氣密不完全的漏氣風險。 In addition to the purpose of inflation, the conventional inflation joint 1 can detachably connect the gas nozzle 19 to the gas nozzle connection unit 13 in a screw connection manner. Therefore, during the inflation process, the gas nozzle 19 can It does not fall off and is connected to the inflation joint 1. However, during the inflation process, since the rotation control portion 136 on the gas nozzle assembly seat 131 for applying force and screw is extremely close to the gas nozzle 19, the screw operation and The force is not very smooth, in addition, the screw control portion 136 and the pressing portion 140 of the gas control member 141 are located in the group The opposite side of the mounting channel 111, therefore, it is necessary to operate in different parts during use, and the convenience of use operation is relatively poor. In addition, the gas control unit 14 also has two gas barrier rings 145 tightened to the outer surface of the gas control element 141. In the closed position, the gas barrier rings 145 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the connecting channel 113 When the gas control unit 14 is switched from the air-closing position to the inflation position, the gas-blocking ring 145 on the right side must cross the connection channel 113 to make the gas control hole 144 correspond to the connection channel 113, and the displacement action will This may cause the gas choke ring 145 to slide and wear on the sharp end surface of the connecting channel 113. If the number of wear times is large, there is a risk of leaks due to incomplete airtightness.

本發明的目的,是在提供一種可以改善先前技術的至少一個缺點的用於氣瓶上的充氣接頭。 The object of the present invention is to provide an inflation joint for a gas cylinder which can improve at least one disadvantage of the prior art.

本發明的充氣接頭安裝在一個氣瓶上,並供一個第一氣嘴可組卸地組裝,該充氣接頭包含一個基座、一個氣嘴連接單元,以及一個控氣單元。該基座具有一個組裝通道,以及一個與該組裝通道連通並供所述氣瓶安裝的入氣道,該氣嘴連接單元可轉動地安裝在該基座之該組裝通道內,並具有一個氣嘴安裝部、一個與該氣嘴安裝部間隔的操控部、一個連接該氣嘴安裝部及該操控部的銜接部,以及一個貫穿該氣嘴安裝部、該操控部及該銜接部的控氣通道,該控氣通道具有一個可讓該第一氣嘴插設的氣嘴插設段,該氣 嘴插設段具有一個可供該第一氣嘴螺接的第一內螺紋,該銜接部具有一個連接該連通段及該入氣道的連通結構。 The inflation joint of the present invention is installed on a gas cylinder and is detachably assembled by a first gas nozzle. The inflation joint includes a base, a gas nozzle connection unit, and a gas control unit. The base has an assembling channel and an air inlet communicating with the assembling channel and for installing the gas cylinder, the gas nozzle connecting unit is rotatably installed in the assembling channel of the base, and has an air nozzle An installation part, an operation part spaced from the gas nozzle installation part, an engagement part connecting the gas nozzle installation part and the operation part, and an air control channel penetrating the gas nozzle installation part, the operation part and the connection part , The gas control channel has a gas nozzle insertion section that allows the first gas nozzle to be inserted, the gas The nozzle insertion section has a first internal thread for screwing the first air nozzle, and the connecting portion has a communication structure connecting the communication section and the air inlet channel.

該控氣單元具有一個控氣件,以及一個安裝在該控氣通道內的阻氣環,該控氣件具有一個可在該控氣通道內往復移動並與該阻氣環配合以執行閉氣及充氣動作的控氣部,以及一個與該控氣部連接並和該操控部位於同側的壓控部。 The gas control unit has a gas control member, and a gas choke ring installed in the gas control channel, the gas control member has a reciprocating movement in the gas control channel and cooperates with the gas choke ring to perform air closing and The gas control part of the inflation action, and a pressure control part connected to the gas control part and located on the same side as the control part.

本發明的功效在於:由於該氣嘴安裝部及該操控部分別位於該組裝通道相反側,且該控氣件的該壓控部與該操控部位於同側,故本發明在組卸該第一氣嘴時相當的順手,在進行充氣時也相當方便。 The effect of the present invention is that since the gas nozzle mounting portion and the operating portion are located on opposite sides of the assembly channel, and the pressure control portion of the gas control member and the operating portion are located on the same side, the present invention disassembles the first It is quite easy to breathe, and it is also very convenient when inflating.

2:氣瓶 2: cylinder

21:瓶口部 21: Bottle mouth

3:第一氣嘴 3: the first gas nozzle

3’:第二氣嘴 3’: Second air nozzle

31:第一外螺紋 31: The first external thread

31’:第二外螺紋 31’: Second external thread

4:基座 4: Dock

41:第一端面 41: first end face

42:第二端面 42: Second end face

43:組裝通道 43: Assembly channel

44:內圍繞面 44: inner surface

441:抵肩環 441: Shoulder ring

45:外圍繞面 45: outer surface

46:入氣面 46: Inlet face

47:外周面 47: outer peripheral surface

48:入氣道 48: Into the airway

481:氣瓶螺裝部 481: Cylinder screw assembly

482:孔縮部 482: Shrinkage

5:氣嘴連接單元 5: Air nozzle connection unit

55:銜接部 55: Interface Department

551:主環壁 551: Main ring wall

552:第一突環壁 552: The first protruding ring wall

553:第二突環壁 553: Second protruding ring wall

554:凹槽 554: groove

555:連通結構 555: Connected structure

556:環槽 556: Ring groove

557:穿孔 557: Perforation

56:控氣通道 56: gas control channel

561:氣嘴插設段 561: Gas nozzle insertion section

562:連通段 562: connected segment

563:第一導引段 563: The first guide segment

564:第二導引段 564: Second guidance segment

565:彈簧容置段 565: Spring receiving section

566:第一內螺紋 566: first internal thread

567:第二內螺紋 567: second internal thread

6:控氣單元 6: gas control unit

61:控氣件 61: Gas control parts

611:控氣部 611: Gas Control Department

51:第一連接件 51: First connector

52:第二連接件 52: Second connector

53:氣嘴安裝部 53: Air nozzle mounting part

531:第一外環面 531: The first outer torus

532:第一限制面 532: The first limiting surface

54:操控部 54: Control Department

541:第二外環面 541: Second outer torus

542:第二限制面 542: Second restriction surface

612:壓控部 612: Pressure Control Department

613:阻氣段 613: gas block

614:通氣段 614: ventilation zone

62:阻氣環 62: choke ring

63:彈性件 63: Elastic piece

64:固定環 64: Retaining ring

641:通孔 641: through hole

本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一種習知充氣接頭的一個組合剖視示意圖,該充氣接頭的一個控氣單元位在一個閉氣位置;圖2是一個類似圖1的視圖,該控氣單元位在一個充氣位置;圖3是本發明充氣接頭的一個實施例的一個剖視示意圖,該充氣接頭的一個控氣單元位在一個閉氣位置,且說明該充氣接頭與一個第一氣嘴及一個氣瓶的相對關係; 圖4是一個類似圖3的視圖,說明該充氣接頭與一個第二氣嘴的對應關係;圖5是該實施例的一個立體分解圖;及圖6是一個類似圖3的視圖,該控氣單元位在一個充氣位置。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiment with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a conventional inflatable joint, and a gas control unit of the inflatable joint is located in a Fig. 2 is a view similar to Fig. 1 with the gas control unit in an inflated position; Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the inflatable joint of the present invention with a gas control unit in An air-closed position, and illustrates the relative relationship between the inflation joint and a first gas nozzle and a gas cylinder; 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3, illustrating the corresponding relationship between the inflatable joint and a second gas nozzle; FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the embodiment; and FIG. 6 is a view similar to FIG. 3, the gas control The unit is in an inflatable position.

參閱圖3、4、5,本發明充氣接頭的一個實施例適用於安裝在一個氣瓶2上,並選擇地和一個第一氣嘴3或者一個第二氣嘴3’可組卸地連接,該氣瓶2具有一個瓶口部21,該第一氣嘴3是一種法式氣閥(PRESTA VALVE),其具有一個第一外螺紋31,該第二氣嘴3’是一種美式氣閥(SCHRADER VALVE),其具有一個第二外螺紋31’,該第二外螺紋31’的外徑大於該第一外螺紋31的外徑。該充氣接頭包含:一個可組卸地安裝在該氣瓶2之該瓶口部21上的基座4、一個可轉動地安裝在該基座4上的氣嘴連接單元5,以及一個安裝在該氣嘴連接單元5上的控氣單元6。 Referring to FIGS. 3, 4, and 5, an embodiment of the inflatable joint of the present invention is suitable for being mounted on a gas cylinder 2, and is selectively detachably connected to a first gas nozzle 3 or a second gas nozzle 3′, The gas cylinder 2 has a bottle mouth portion 21, the first gas nozzle 3 is a French valve (PRESTA VALVE), which has a first external thread 31, and the second gas nozzle 3'is an American gas valve (SCHRADER) VALVE), which has a second external thread 31' whose outer diameter is greater than the outer diameter of the first external thread 31. The inflation joint includes: a base 4 detachably mounted on the bottle mouth 21 of the gas bottle 2, a gas nozzle connecting unit 5 rotatably mounted on the base 4, and a The gas nozzle is connected to the gas control unit 6 on the unit 5.

該基座4具有一個環狀的第一端面41、一個環狀並沿著一個長度方向與該第一端面41平行間隔的第二端面42、一個連接在該第一端面41及該第二端面42之間並界定出一個組裝通道43的內圍繞面44、一個連接在該第一端面41及該第二端面42之間的外圍繞面45、一個垂直於該第一端面41的入氣面46、一個連接在該 入氣面46及該外圍繞面45之間的外周面47,以及一個貫穿該內圍繞面44及該入氣面46的入氣道48。該內圍繞面44具有一個鄰近該第一端面41並彼此平行的抵肩環441。該入氣道48具有一個可供該氣瓶2螺裝的氣瓶螺裝部481,以及一個鄰近該內圍繞面44的孔縮部482。 The base 4 has a ring-shaped first end surface 41, a ring-shaped second end surface 42 spaced parallel to the first end surface 41 along a longitudinal direction, and a first end surface 41 and the second end surface connected to it 42 and defines an inner surrounding surface 44 of an assembly channel 43, an outer surrounding surface 45 connected between the first end surface 41 and the second end surface 42, an air inlet surface perpendicular to the first end surface 41 46, a connection in this An outer peripheral surface 47 between the air inlet surface 46 and the outer surrounding surface 45 and an air inlet 48 passing through the inner surrounding surface 44 and the air inlet surface 46. The inner surrounding surface 44 has a shoulder ring 441 adjacent to the first end surface 41 and parallel to each other. The air inlet 48 has a screw fitting portion 481 for screwing the gas cylinder 2 and a constriction portion 482 adjacent to the inner surrounding surface 44.

該氣嘴連接單元5可轉動地安裝在該基座4的該組裝通道43內,並由一個第一連接件51以及一個第二連接件52軸向對接而成,該第一連接件51及該第二連接件52的結合方式並無特別的限制,在本實施例係以螺接方式結合,必要時可在兩者螺接處上膠固定。該氣嘴連接單元5具有一個氣嘴安裝部53、一個沿著該長度方向與該氣嘴安裝部53間隔的操控部54,以及一個連接在該氣嘴安裝部53及該操控部54之間的銜接部55。 The air nozzle connecting unit 5 is rotatably installed in the assembly channel 43 of the base 4 and is formed by axially butting a first connecting member 51 and a second connecting member 52. The first connecting member 51 and There is no particular limitation on the coupling method of the second connector 52. In this embodiment, the coupling is screwed. If necessary, the two screwed joints can be glued and fixed. The gas nozzle connection unit 5 has a gas nozzle mounting portion 53, a manipulation portion 54 spaced apart from the gas nozzle mounting portion 53 along the longitudinal direction, and a connection between the gas nozzle mounting portion 53 and the manipulation portion 54的接部部55。 The interface 55.

該氣嘴安裝部53具有一個突出於該第一端面41的第一外環面531,以及一個與該抵肩環441抵靠的第一限制面532,該操控部54具有一個與該第一外環面531平行間隔的第二外環面541,以及一個鄰近該第二端面42的第二限制面542,該銜接部55具有一個圍繞一條中心軸線設置的主環壁551,以及由該主環壁551往內突出的一個第一突環壁552、一個第二突環壁553,該第一突環壁552及該第二突環壁553沿著該長度方向間隔,該第一突環壁552具有一個朝向該第二突環壁553的凹槽554。該主環壁551具有一個 連通結構555,所述連通結構555具有一個對應該孔縮部482的環槽556,以及數個對應該環槽556的穿孔557。 The valve mounting portion 53 has a first outer ring surface 531 protruding from the first end surface 41, and a first limiting surface 532 abutting the shoulder ring 441, and the operating portion 54 has a The outer ring surface 531 is parallel to the second outer ring surface 541 and a second limiting surface 542 adjacent to the second end surface 42. The connecting portion 55 has a main ring wall 551 disposed around a central axis, and the main ring wall 551 A first protruding ring wall 552 and a second protruding ring wall 553 projecting inwardly of the ring wall 551 are spaced along the length direction of the first protruding ring wall 552 and the second protruding ring wall 553, the first protruding ring The wall 552 has a groove 554 facing the second ring wall 553. The main ring wall 551 has a The communication structure 555 has a ring groove 556 corresponding to the constriction 482 and a plurality of through holes 557 corresponding to the ring groove 556.

又該氣嘴連接單元5還具有一個貫穿該第一外環面531及該第二外環面541的控氣通道56,該控氣通道56具有一段位於該第一外環面531及該第一突環壁552之間的氣嘴插設段561、一個介於該第一突環壁552及該第二突環壁553之間的連通段562、一個對應該第一突環壁552的第一導引段563、一個對應該第二突環壁553的第二導引段564,以及一個介於該第二外環面541及該第二突環壁553之間的彈簧容置段565,該氣嘴插設段561具有一個尺寸與該第一氣嘴3之該第一外螺紋31配合的第一內螺紋566,以及一個尺寸與該第二氣嘴3’之該第二外螺紋31’配合的第二內螺紋567。 The gas nozzle connecting unit 5 further has a gas control channel 56 penetrating through the first outer ring surface 531 and the second outer ring surface 541, the gas control channel 56 has a section located on the first outer ring surface 531 and the first A gas nozzle insertion section 561 between a protruding ring wall 552, a communication section 562 between the first protruding ring wall 552 and the second protruding ring wall 553, a corresponding to the first protruding ring wall 552 The first guiding section 563, a second guiding section 564 corresponding to the second protruding ring wall 553, and a spring accommodating section between the second outer annular surface 541 and the second protruding ring wall 553 565, the gas nozzle insertion section 561 has a first internal thread 566 that matches the size of the first external thread 31 of the first gas nozzle 3, and a size that matches the second outer thread of the second gas nozzle 3' Thread 31' cooperating second internal thread 567.

該控氣單元6具有一個控氣件61、一個安裝在該凹槽554內的阻氣環62、一個用於固定該阻氣環62的固定環64,以及一個頂撐在該第二突環壁553及該控氣件61之間的彈性件63,該控氣件61由兩個構件組接而成,並具有一個可在該控氣通道56內往復移動的控氣部611,以及一個部分突出於該控氣通道56的壓控部612,該壓控部612與該操控部54位於該組裝通道43的同側,且同軸內外設置,該控氣部611具有一個可在該第一導引段563內滑移的阻氣段613,以及一個與該阻氣段613連接的通氣段614,該固定環64具有數個與該連通段562連通的通孔641,前述通孔641並分 別與所述穿孔557軸向對應。 The gas control unit 6 has a gas control member 61, a gas choke ring 62 installed in the groove 554, a fixing ring 64 for fixing the gas choke ring 62, and a top supporting the second protruding ring An elastic member 63 between the wall 553 and the gas control member 61, the gas control member 61 is formed by connecting two components, and has a gas control part 611 that can reciprocate in the gas control channel 56 and a Partly protruding from the pressure control part 612 of the gas control channel 56, the pressure control part 612 and the manipulation part 54 are located on the same side of the assembly channel 43, and are coaxially arranged inside and outside, the gas control part 611 has a The sliding choke section 613 in the guiding section 563 and a ventilation section 614 connected to the choke section 613. The fixing ring 64 has a plurality of through holes 641 communicating with the communication section 562. Minute Do not correspond axially with the perforation 557.

參閱圖3、6,本實施例該充氣接頭安裝在該氣瓶2的該瓶口部21上且預備供該第一氣嘴3安裝時,該第一氣嘴3插入該控氣通道56之該氣嘴插設段561內,接著,手握位於該第一氣嘴3相反側的該氣嘴連接單元5的該操控部54,然後往一個螺緊方向旋轉該氣嘴連接單元5,如此一來,該第一氣嘴3的該第一外螺紋31即可逐漸與位於該氣嘴插設段561內的該第一內螺紋566穩固的螺合,組裝後,該控氣單元6位在圖3所示的一個閉氣位置,此時,該阻氣環62也會束緊在該控氣件61之該阻氣段613外周,故儲存在該氣瓶2內的高壓氣體無法通過該控氣通道56的該第一導引段563。 Referring to FIGS. 3 and 6, in this embodiment, when the inflation joint is installed on the mouth portion 21 of the gas bottle 2 and is ready for installation of the first gas nozzle 3, the first gas nozzle 3 is inserted into the gas control channel 56 In the gas nozzle insertion section 561, next, hold the manipulation portion 54 of the gas nozzle connection unit 5 on the opposite side of the first gas nozzle 3, and then rotate the gas nozzle connection unit 5 in a screwing direction, so As a result, the first external thread 31 of the first gas nozzle 3 can be gradually screwed with the first internal thread 566 located in the gas valve insertion section 561, and after assembly, the gas control unit 6 position In a gas-closed position shown in FIG. 3, at this time, the gas-blocking ring 62 will also be tightened around the gas-blocking section 613 of the gas-controlling member 61, so the high-pressure gas stored in the gas bottle 2 cannot pass through the The first guiding section 563 of the gas control channel 56.

當克服該彈性件63的彈性沿著一個充氣方向內壓該控氣件61,且該控氣件61之該通氣段614對應該阻氣環62時,該控氣單元6將轉換到圖6的一個充氣位置,此時,儲存在該氣瓶2內的高壓氣體可以依序通過該孔縮段482、該連通結構555、其中一個通孔641、該連通段562、該第一導引段563,最後進入該氣嘴插設段561,氣體即可經由該第一氣嘴3充填到圖中未示出的一個待充氣物內。當施予該控氣件61的外力解除時,該彈性件63將協助該控氣件61復位外移。欲拆解該第一氣嘴3時,只要握著該氣嘴連接單元5的該操控部54並反轉,即可鬆退該第一氣嘴3,由於該氣嘴連接單元5的該操控部54以及該控氣件61的該壓控部612不僅位於同 側,且內外同軸設置,故本實施例在旋轉該氣嘴連接單元5時相當的順手,在組卸該第一氣嘴3以及執行充氣時也相當的方便。 When overcoming the elasticity of the elastic member 63 and pressurizing the gas control member 61 in an inflation direction, and the ventilation section 614 of the gas control member 61 corresponds to the gas blocking ring 62, the gas control unit 6 will switch to FIG. 6 An inflated position at this time, the high-pressure gas stored in the gas bottle 2 can sequentially pass through the hole constriction section 482, the communication structure 555, one of the through holes 641, the communication section 562, the first guide section At 563, finally entering the gas nozzle insertion section 561, the gas can be filled into a to-be-inflated object not shown in the figure through the first gas nozzle 3. When the external force applied to the gas control member 61 is released, the elastic member 63 will assist the gas control member 61 to reset and move outward. To disassemble the first gas nozzle 3, as long as holding the manipulation portion 54 of the gas nozzle connection unit 5 and reverse, the first gas nozzle 3 can be released, due to the manipulation of the gas nozzle connection unit 5 Part 54 and the pressure control part 612 of the gas control member 61 are not Side, and the inside and outside are coaxially arranged, so this embodiment is quite handy when rotating the gas nozzle connecting unit 5, and also quite convenient when assembling and unloading the first gas nozzle 3 and performing inflation.

參閱圖3、4,當形式不同之該第二氣嘴3’欲安裝在該充氣接頭上時,同樣將該第二氣嘴3’插設在該控氣通道56之該氣嘴插設段561上,由於該第二氣嘴3’的該第二外螺紋31’的外徑大於該第一氣嘴3的該第一外螺紋31的外徑,因此,在插設時,該第二氣嘴3’會抵靠在該氣嘴連接單元5的該第二內螺紋567的外側,當手握該氣嘴連接單元5的該操控部54並沿著該螺緊方向轉動時,同樣可以輕鬆的組裝該第二氣嘴3’。 Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, when the second air nozzle 3 ′ of different forms is to be installed on the inflation joint, the second air nozzle 3 ′ is also inserted into the air nozzle insertion section of the air control channel 56 On 561, since the outer diameter of the second external thread 31' of the second gas nozzle 3'is larger than the outer diameter of the first external thread 31 of the first gas nozzle 3, when inserting, the second The air nozzle 3 ′ will abut against the outer side of the second internal thread 567 of the air nozzle connecting unit 5. When the hand grips the operating portion 54 of the air valve connecting unit 5 and rotates along the screwing direction, the same The second gas nozzle 3'is easily assembled.

由以上說明可知,本發明除了結構創新之外,由於該氣嘴連接單元5可轉動的安裝在該基座4的該組裝通道43內,且該氣嘴連接單元5的該氣嘴安裝部53及該操控部54分別位於該組裝通道43相反側,同時該控氣件61的該壓控部612與該操控部54位於同側的元件配置關係,確實可以讓組卸該第一氣嘴3及該第二氣嘴3’的操作更為順手,同時提高充氣操作的方便性。且本發明該阻氣環62是藉由該固定環64固定的安裝在該氣嘴連接單元5的該銜接部55內,在操作過程中不會滑移切過任何孔洞的銳利面,前述結構可以降低該阻氣環62異常磨耗,以降低氣密不足的漏氣風險。 As can be seen from the above description, in addition to structural innovation, the present invention is that the gas nozzle connecting unit 5 is rotatably installed in the assembly channel 43 of the base 4 and the gas nozzle mounting portion 53 of the gas nozzle connecting unit 5 And the manipulating portion 54 is located on the opposite side of the assembly channel 43, and at the same time, the pressure control portion 612 of the gas control member 61 and the manipulating portion 54 are located on the same side of the component arrangement relationship, which can indeed allow the assembly of the first air nozzle 3 And the operation of the second gas nozzle 3'is more convenient, and at the same time, the convenience of the inflation operation is improved. In addition, the gas blocking ring 62 of the present invention is fixedly installed in the connecting portion 55 of the gas nozzle connecting unit 5 by the fixing ring 64, and will not slip through any sharp surface of the hole during operation. The abnormal wear of the choke ring 62 can be reduced to reduce the risk of air leakage due to insufficient air tightness.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書 內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。 However, the above are only examples of the present invention, and the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, all the patent applications and patent specifications according to the present invention The simple equivalent changes and modifications made in the content are still covered by the patent of the present invention.

2:氣瓶 2: cylinder

21:瓶口部 21: Bottle mouth

3:第一氣嘴 3: the first gas nozzle

31:第一外螺紋 31: The first external thread

4:基座 4: Dock

41:第一端面 41: first end face

42:第二端面 42: Second end face

552:第一突環壁 552: The first protruding ring wall

553:第二突環壁 553: Second protruding ring wall

554:凹槽 554: groove

555:連通結構 555: Connected structure

556:環槽 556: Ring groove

557:穿孔 557: Perforation

56:控氣通道 56: gas control channel

43:組裝通道 43: Assembly channel

44:內圍繞面 44: inner surface

441:抵肩環 441: Shoulder ring

45:外圍繞面 45: outer surface

46:入氣面 46: Inlet face

47:外周面 47: outer peripheral surface

48:入氣道 48: Into the airway

481:氣瓶螺裝部 481: Cylinder screw assembly

482:孔縮部 482: Shrinkage

5:氣嘴連接單元 5: Air nozzle connection unit

53:氣嘴安裝部 53: Air nozzle mounting part

531:第一外環面 531: The first outer torus

532:第一限制面 532: The first limiting surface

54:操控部 54: Control Department

541:第二外環面 541: Second outer torus

542:第二限制面 542: Second restriction surface

55:銜接部 55: Interface Department

551:主環壁 551: Main ring wall

561:氣嘴插設段 561: Gas nozzle insertion section

562:連通段 562: connected segment

563:第一導引段 563: The first guide segment

564:第二導引段 564: Second guidance segment

565:彈簧容置段 565: Spring receiving section

566:第一內螺紋 566: first internal thread

567:第二內螺紋 567: second internal thread

6:控氣單元 6: gas control unit

61:控氣件 61: Gas control parts

611:控氣部 611: Gas Control Department

612:壓控部 612: Pressure Control Department

613:阻氣段 613: gas block

614:通氣段 614: ventilation zone

62:阻氣環 62: choke ring

63:彈性件 63: Elastic piece

64:固定環 64: Retaining ring

641:通孔 641: through hole

Claims (8)

一種充氣接頭,安裝在一個氣瓶上,並供一個第一氣嘴可組卸地組裝,該充氣接頭包含: 一個基座,具有一個組裝通道,以及一個與該組裝通道連通並供所述氣瓶安裝的入氣道; 一個氣嘴連接單元,可轉動地安裝在該基座之該組裝通道內,並具有一個氣嘴安裝部、一個與該氣嘴安裝部間隔的操控部、一個連接該氣嘴安裝部及該操控部的銜接部,以及一個貫穿該氣嘴安裝部、該操控部及該銜接部的控氣通道,該控氣通道具有一個供該第一氣嘴插設的氣嘴插設段,該氣嘴插設段具有一個供該第一氣嘴螺接的第一內螺紋,該銜接部具有一個連接該控氣通道及該入氣道的連通結構;及 一個控氣單元,具有一個控氣件,以及一個安裝在該控氣通道內的阻氣環,該控氣件具有一個可在該控氣通道內往復移動並且和該阻氣環配合以執行閉氣及充氣動作的控氣部,以及一個與該控氣部連接並和該操控部位於同側的壓控部。An inflation joint is installed on a gas cylinder and is detachably assembled by a first gas nozzle. The inflation joint includes: a base, having an assembly channel, and a communication with the assembly channel and supplying the gas Air inlet for bottle installation; an air nozzle connecting unit, which is rotatably installed in the assembly channel of the base, and has an air nozzle mounting portion, an operating portion spaced from the air nozzle mounting portion, and an air connection The nozzle mounting part and the connecting part of the control part, and a gas control channel penetrating through the gas nozzle mounting part, the controlling part and the connecting part, the gas control channel has a gas nozzle plug for inserting the first gas nozzle A segment, the gas nozzle insertion segment has a first internal thread for screwing the first gas nozzle, the connecting portion has a communication structure connecting the gas control channel and the air inlet channel; and a gas control unit, having A gas control member, and a choke ring installed in the gas control channel, the gas control member has a gas control that can reciprocate in the gas control channel and cooperate with the gas choke ring to perform air closing and inflation actions Part, and a pressure control part connected to the gas control part and located on the same side as the control part. 如請求項1所述的充氣接頭,其中,該控氣通道還具有一個與該氣嘴插設段間隔的連通段,以及一個連接在該連通段及該氣嘴插設段之間的第一導引段,該銜接部的該連通結構連接該控氣通道的該連通段及該入氣道之間,又該控氣部具有一個可在該第一導引段內滑移的阻氣段,以及一個外徑縮小並鄰近該阻氣段的通氣段;當該阻氣環束緊在該阻氣段外部時,該控氣單元位在一個閉氣位置,當該阻氣環對應該通氣段時,該控氣單元位在一個充氣位置。The inflation joint according to claim 1, wherein the gas control channel further has a communication section spaced from the gas nozzle insertion section, and a first connection between the communication section and the gas nozzle insertion section A guide section, the communication structure of the connecting portion connects between the communication section of the gas control channel and the air inlet, and the gas control section has a gas blocking section that can slide in the first guide section, And a ventilation section with a reduced outer diameter and adjacent to the choke section; when the choke ring is tightly packed outside the choke section, the gas control unit is in a closed position, when the choke ring corresponds to the ventilation section , The gas control unit is in an inflation position. 如請求項2所述的充氣接頭,其中,該氣嘴連接單元的該銜接部具有一個設置該連通結構的主環壁、一個由該主環壁往該控氣通道突出並對應該第一導引段的第一突環壁,以及一個介於該第一突環壁與該操控部之間的第二突環壁,該控氣通道還具有一個對應該第二突環壁的第二導引段,該控氣單元還具有一個頂撐在該第二突環壁及該控氣件之間以協助該控氣件復位的彈性件。The inflation joint according to claim 2, wherein the connecting portion of the gas nozzle connection unit has a main ring wall provided with the communication structure, and a main ring wall protruding from the main ring wall to the gas control channel and corresponding to the first guide The first protruding ring wall of the leading section and a second protruding ring wall interposed between the first protruding ring wall and the manipulation portion, the gas control channel further has a second guide corresponding to the second protruding ring wall In the lead section, the gas control unit further has an elastic member that is supported between the second protruding ring wall and the gas control member to assist in resetting the gas control member. 如請求項3所述的充氣接頭,其中,該銜接部的該第一突環壁具有一個朝向該第二突環壁並用於容裝該阻氣環的凹槽,而該控氣單元還具有一個固定該阻氣環的固定環,該固定環具有一個連通該連通結構及該連通段的通孔。The inflation joint according to claim 3, wherein the first protruding ring wall of the connecting portion has a groove facing the second protruding ring wall for accommodating the gas barrier ring, and the gas control unit further has A fixing ring fixing the gas blocking ring, the fixing ring having a through hole communicating with the communication structure and the communication section. 如請求項4所述的充氣接頭,其中,該入氣道具有一個供該氣瓶組裝的氣瓶螺裝部,以及一個介於該氣瓶螺裝部及該組裝通道之間的孔縮部,該連通結構具有一個對應該孔縮部的環槽,以及一個連通該環槽及該通孔的穿孔。The inflation joint according to claim 4, wherein the air inlet has a screw fitting portion for assembling the gas cylinder, and a hole shrinkage portion between the screw fitting portion of the gas cylinder and the assembly channel, The communication structure has a ring groove corresponding to the constriction of the hole, and a perforation communicating with the ring groove and the through hole. 如請求項3所述的充氣接頭,供一個第二氣嘴可組卸地組裝,其中,該氣嘴安裝部具有一個第一外環面,該操控部具有一個與該第一外環面平行間隔的第二外環面,該控氣通道貫穿該第一外環面及該第二外環面,該控氣通道的該氣嘴插設段還具有一個可供該第二氣嘴螺接的第二內螺紋,該第二內螺紋的孔徑大於該第一內螺紋的孔徑,且該第二內螺紋介於該第一內螺紋及該第一外環面之間。The pneumatic joint according to claim 3, which is detachably assembled by a second gas nozzle, wherein the gas nozzle mounting portion has a first outer annular surface, and the control portion has a parallel to the first outer annular surface The spaced second outer ring surface, the gas control channel penetrates the first outer ring surface and the second outer ring surface, and the gas nozzle insertion section of the gas control channel further has a screw connection for the second gas nozzle The second internal thread has an aperture larger than that of the first internal thread, and the second internal thread is interposed between the first internal thread and the first outer annular surface. 如請求項3所述的充氣接頭,其中,該氣嘴連接單元由一個第一連接件及一個第二連接件軸向對接而成。The pneumatic joint according to claim 3, wherein the gas nozzle connecting unit is formed by axially butting a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece. 如請求項3所述的充氣接頭,其中,該控氣通道還具有一個用於容裝該彈性件的彈簧容置段。The inflation joint according to claim 3, wherein the gas control channel further has a spring accommodating section for accommodating the elastic member.
TW107116230A 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Inflatable joint for gas cylinder TWI695946B (en)

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TWI720778B (en) * 2020-01-10 2021-03-01 吳樹木 High pressure gas cylinder inflating device with shock-absorbing effect
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TWM508629U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-11 Shu-Mu Wu Fast inflation device capable of adjusting air inflation amount
CN206234415U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-09 孙军剑 A kind of fast charging connector of high pressure
TWM573811U (en) * 2018-05-14 2019-02-01 雙餘實業股份有限公司 Inflating joint for gas cylinder

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