TWI695709B - Stethoscope with adjustable decibel - Google Patents
Stethoscope with adjustable decibel Download PDFInfo
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- TWI695709B TWI695709B TW108123937A TW108123937A TWI695709B TW I695709 B TWI695709 B TW I695709B TW 108123937 A TW108123937 A TW 108123937A TW 108123937 A TW108123937 A TW 108123937A TW I695709 B TWI695709 B TW I695709B
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- earplug
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- stethoscope
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000002555 auscultation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本發明係在提供一種可調整分貝之聽診器,主要係設有一聽頭,該聽頭係設於一Y型導管上,該Y型導管之相對二端部上分別組設有一連接件,該連接件係由金屬材質所製成,該連接件內之一端設有內螺孔,該連接件內之另一端設有一穿孔,該穿孔係連通於該內螺孔,該連接件上組設有一調整件,該調整件係由金屬材質所製成,該調整件之外端設有一凸柱,該凸柱內設有內螺孔,該調整件之凸柱上組設有一耳塞,該耳塞係由矽膠材質所製成,該耳塞內設有一螺桿,該螺桿係螺設於該調整件之內螺孔及該連接件之內螺孔內,該螺桿內設有音孔,該音孔係穿通至該耳塞外側,該螺桿位於該耳塞之內部係設為錐狀段,如此,藉由分別調整二耳塞之出音分貝,使二耳聽到之音量分貝可達到平衡。The invention provides an adjustable decibel stethoscope, which is mainly provided with an earpiece, which is arranged on a Y-shaped catheter, and a connecting piece is respectively arranged on two opposite ends of the Y-shaped catheter. The piece is made of metal material, one end of the connecting piece is provided with an internal screw hole, the other end of the connecting piece is provided with a perforation, the perforation is connected to the inner screw hole, and an adjustment is provided on the connecting piece The adjustment part is made of metal material, the adjustment part is provided with a convex column at the outer end, the convex column is provided with an internal screw hole, an earplug is arranged on the convex column of the adjustment part, the earplug is made of Made of silicone material, the earplug is provided with a screw, the screw is screwed in the inner screw hole of the adjusting member and the inner screw hole of the connecting member, the screw hole is provided with a sound hole, the sound hole is penetrated to On the outer side of the earplug, the screw located inside the earplug is set as a tapered section. In this way, by adjusting the output decibels of the two earplugs separately, the volume decibels heard by the two ears can be balanced.
Description
本發明係有關於一種可調整分貝之聽診器,特別是指一種能分別調整聽診器二耳塞之出音分貝,使二耳聽到之音量分貝可達到平衡者。The invention relates to an adjustable decibel stethoscope, in particular to a decibel that can adjust the sound output decibels of the two earplugs of the stethoscope, so that the volume decibels heard by the two ears can reach balance.
按,聽診器係為醫療人員隨身攜帶用來聽取病患身體內部聲音的重要工具之一,一般之聽診器主要包括一聽頭、一Y型導管及二耳塞所組成,而每個醫療人員的左、右耳之聽力並非都一致,有的人可能左耳聽力較好、右耳聽力較差,有的人可能右耳聽力較好、左耳聽力較差,因左、右耳聽力之差異,在聽診時,無法準確的判斷病患身體內部的聲音細節,而造成聽診上的誤差,故醫療人員在兩耳聽力之不平衡下,亦導致診斷病人病情上之誤判,且習知的耳塞質地較硬,在長時間使用下容易造成醫療人員耳朵的不適。According to the press, the stethoscope is one of the important tools that medical personnel carry with them to listen to the sound inside the patient's body. The general stethoscope mainly consists of a hearing head, a Y-shaped catheter and two earplugs. The hearing of the right ear is not all the same. Some people may have better hearing in the left ear and poor hearing in the right ear. Some people may have better hearing in the right ear and poor hearing in the left ear. Due to the difference in hearing between the left and right ears, during auscultation It is impossible to accurately determine the details of the sound inside the patient's body, which causes errors in auscultation. Therefore, under the imbalance of hearing of both ears, medical staff also lead to misdiagnosis of the patient's condition, and the conventional earplugs have a hard texture. Prolonged use can easily cause discomfort to the ears of medical personnel.
本發明之主要目的,係在提供一種可調整出音分貝之聽診器,可有效解決聽診器在使用時兩耳聽力不平衡之缺失。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a stethoscope with adjustable decibels, which can effectively solve the lack of hearing imbalance in both ears when the stethoscope is used.
本發明可調整分貝之聽診器,主要係設有一聽頭,該聽頭係設於一Y型導管上,該Y型導管之相對二端部上分別組設有一連接件,該連接件係由金屬材質所製成,該連接件內之一端設有內螺孔,該連接件內之另一端設有一穿孔,該穿孔係連通於該內螺孔,該連接件上組設有一調整件,該調整件係由金屬材質所製成,該調整件之外端設有一凸柱,該凸柱內設有內螺孔,該調整件之凸柱上組設有一耳塞,該耳塞係由矽膠材質所製成,該耳塞內設有一螺桿,該螺桿係螺設於該調整件之內螺孔及該連接件之內螺孔內,該螺桿內設有音孔,該音孔係穿通至該耳塞外側,該螺桿位於該耳塞之內部係設為錐狀段。The adjustable decibel stethoscope of the present invention is mainly provided with a hearing head, which is arranged on a Y-shaped catheter, and a connecting piece is respectively arranged on two opposite ends of the Y-shaped conduit, and the connecting piece is made of metal Made of material, one end of the connecting piece is provided with an internal screw hole, the other end of the connecting piece is provided with a perforation, the perforation is communicated with the internal screw hole, and an adjusting piece is provided on the connecting piece. The part is made of metal material, the adjustment part is provided with a convex column at the outer end, the convex column is provided with an internal screw hole, an earplug is set on the convex column of the adjustment part, the earplug is made of silicone material The earplug is provided with a screw rod, the screw rod is screwed in the inner screw hole of the adjusting member and the inner screw hole of the connecting member, the screw rod is provided with a sound hole, the sound hole penetrates to the outside of the earplug, The screw is located inside the earplug as a tapered section.
本發明可調整分貝之聽診器,其中,該Y型導管之相對二端部內分別設有內螺孔,該連接件之一端設有外螺紋管,該連接件之外螺紋管係螺設於該Y型導管之端部的內螺孔內。The stethoscope with adjustable decibels according to the present invention, wherein the Y-shaped catheter has internal screw holes in the opposite ends, and one end of the connector is provided with an external threaded tube, and the external threaded tube is screwed on the Y In the inner screw hole of the end of the type catheter.
本發明可調整分貝之聽診器,其中,該連接件之另一端設有一凸體,該調整件內設有一供該連接件之凸體設入之凹室,該調整件之內螺孔係連通於該凹室。The adjustable decibel stethoscope of the present invention, wherein the other end of the connecting member is provided with a convex body, the adjusting member is provided with a cavity into which the convex body of the connecting member is provided, and the inner screw hole of the adjusting member is connected to The alcove.
本發明可調整分貝之聽診器,其優點係在:可提供醫療人員在使用聽診器時,可依使用者兩耳之聽力差異來調整其聽診器兩端耳塞之出音分貝大小,使兩耳之出音分貝可達到平衡,可提升聽診之準確性,以避免醫療人員聽診時的誤判,且耳塞質地柔軟,可增加配戴之舒適感。The adjustable decibel stethoscope of the present invention has the advantages that it can provide medical staff with the ability to adjust the decibel output sound of the earplugs at both ends of the stethoscope of the user according to the hearing difference between the ears of the user to make the sound of both ears. The decibels can be balanced to improve the accuracy of auscultation to avoid misjudgment by medical personnel during auscultation, and the soft texture of the earplugs can increase the comfort of wearing.
有關本發明為達上述之使用目的與功效,所採用之技術手段,茲舉出較佳可行之實施例,並配合圖式所示,詳述如下:The technical means adopted by the present invention in order to achieve the above-mentioned use purpose and effect, hereby cite preferred and feasible embodiments, and in conjunction with the drawings, the details are as follows:
本發明之實施例,請參閱第一、二圖所示,主要係設有一聽頭1,該聽頭1係設於一Y型導管2上,該Y型導管2之二端部20內分別設有內螺孔21,該Y型導管2之相對二端部20上分別組設有一連接件3,該連接件3係由金屬材質所製成,該連接件3之一端設有外螺紋管30,該外螺紋管30係螺設於該Y型導管2之端部20的內螺孔21內,該連接件3之另一端設有一凸體31,該凸體31內設有內螺孔32,該外螺紋管30內設有一穿孔33,該穿孔33係連通於該內螺孔32,該連接件3之凸體31上組設有一調整件4,該調整件4係由金屬材質所製成,該調整件4內設有一凹室40,該調整件4之外端設有一凸柱41,該凸柱41內設有內螺孔42,該內螺孔42係連通於該凹室40,該調整件4之凸柱41上組設有一耳塞5,該耳塞5係由矽膠材質所製成,該耳塞5內設有一螺桿50,該螺桿50係螺設於該調整件4之內螺孔42及該連接件3之內螺孔32內,該螺桿50內設有音孔51穿通至該耳塞5外側,該螺桿50位於耳塞5之內部係設為錐狀段52,如此,即為一可調整分貝之聽診器。For an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the first and second figures. The earpiece 1 is mainly provided, and the earpiece 1 is provided on a Y-
本發明組裝時,請參閱第一~三圖所示,將二連接件3之外螺紋管30分別螺設於Y型導管2之相對二端部20的內螺孔21內,使二連接件3分別固設於Y型導管2之二端部20上,再將二調整件4分別螺設於二耳塞5之螺桿50上,並使耳塞5之螺桿50的一部分穿伸出調整件4,該二耳塞5穿伸出二調整件4之部位再分別螺設於二連接件3之內螺孔32內,將二耳塞5分別固設於二連接件3上,如此,即可完成組裝。When assembling the present invention, please refer to the first to third figures, and screw the
本發明使用時,請參閱第一~四圖所示,因應使用者左、右耳聽力之差異,使用者在聽診前,可藉由旋轉調整件4來調整耳塞5之音孔51大小,進而控制耳塞5所出之聲音分貝大小,例如:左耳聽力較佳、右耳聽力較差,則旋轉左耳(聽力較佳那一耳)之調整件4向耳塞5之錐狀段52移動,因耳塞5係由軟性之矽膠材質製成,故耳塞5之錐狀段52可受調整件4之凸柱41的內螺孔42擠壓,而使其音孔51縮小(如第四圖所示),音孔51縮小,其聲音分貝則會降低,使用者僅需將聽力較佳那一耳之出音分貝調整降低至與聽力較差那耳之出音分貝相同,則可使二耳之聽力達到平衡;本發明藉由調整二耳塞5與Y型導管2間之調整件4,以降低聽力較佳那耳的耳塞5之出音音量分貝,讓二耳所接收之音量分貝達到平衡,可提升聽診之準確性,以避免醫療人員聽診時的誤判,且本發明之耳塞5質地柔軟,可增加配戴時之舒適感。When using the present invention, please refer to the first to fourth diagrams. According to the difference between the left and right ear hearing of the user, the user can adjust the size of the
綜上所述,本發明確實已達到所預期之使用目的與功效,且更較習知者為之理想、實用,惟,上述實施例僅係針對本發明之較佳實施例進行具體說明而已,該實施例並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍,舉凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示之技術手段下所完成之均等變化與修飾,均應包含於本發明所涵蓋之申請專利範圍中。In summary, the present invention has indeed achieved the intended purpose and efficacy, and is more ideal and practical than the conventional ones. However, the above embodiments are only specific descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. This embodiment is not intended to limit the patent application scope of the present invention. For example, all equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the technical means disclosed by the present invention should be included in the patent application scope covered by the present invention.
1:聽頭 2:Y型導管 20:端部 21:內螺孔 3:連接件 30:外螺紋管 31:凸體 32:內螺孔 33:穿孔 4:調整件 40:凹室 41:凸柱 42:內螺孔 5:耳塞 50:螺桿 51:音孔 52:錐狀段1: listening head 2:Y type catheter 20: end 21: inner screw hole 3: connector 30: male threaded pipe 31: convex body 32: inner screw hole 33: Piercing 4: Adjustment piece 40: Alcove 41: convex column 42: inner screw hole 5: earplugs 50: screw 51: Sound hole 52: tapered section
第一圖所示係為本發明實施例之立體圖。 第二圖所示係為本發明實施例立體分解圖。 第三圖所示係為本發明實施例組合剖視圖。 第四圖所示係為本發明實施例之使用示意圖。 The first figure shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention. The second figure shows an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. The third figure shows a combined cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure shows a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention.
2:Y型導管 2:Y type catheter
20:端部 20: end
21:內螺孔 21: inner screw hole
3:連接件 3: connector
30:外螺紋管 30: male threaded pipe
31:凸體 31: convex body
32:內螺孔 32: inner screw hole
33:穿孔 33: Piercing
4:調整件 4: Adjustment piece
40:凹室 40: Alcove
41:凸柱 41: convex column
42:內螺孔 42: inner screw hole
5:耳塞 5: earplugs
50:螺桿 50: screw
51:音孔 51: Sound hole
52:錐狀段 52: tapered section
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TW108123937A TWI695709B (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Stethoscope with adjustable decibel |
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TW108123937A TWI695709B (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Stethoscope with adjustable decibel |
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TWI695709B true TWI695709B (en) | 2020-06-11 |
TW202102182A TW202102182A (en) | 2021-01-16 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040226771A1 (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2004-11-18 | Werblud Marc S | Stethoscope |
CN201164481Y (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2008-12-17 | 李杏梅 | Detachable accurate stethoscope |
CN109864757A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-11 | 新昌县正茂建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of stethoscope that can adjust volume |
TWM590032U (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-02-01 | 林忠信 | Decibel adjustable stethoscope |
-
2019
- 2019-07-08 TW TW108123937A patent/TWI695709B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040226771A1 (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2004-11-18 | Werblud Marc S | Stethoscope |
CN201164481Y (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2008-12-17 | 李杏梅 | Detachable accurate stethoscope |
CN109864757A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-11 | 新昌县正茂建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of stethoscope that can adjust volume |
TWM590032U (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-02-01 | 林忠信 | Decibel adjustable stethoscope |
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