TWI693587B - Subpixel rendering method, display device and mobile electronic device using the same - Google Patents

Subpixel rendering method, display device and mobile electronic device using the same Download PDF

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TWI693587B
TWI693587B TW108127568A TW108127568A TWI693587B TW I693587 B TWI693587 B TW I693587B TW 108127568 A TW108127568 A TW 108127568A TW 108127568 A TW108127568 A TW 108127568A TW I693587 B TWI693587 B TW I693587B
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TW202107432A (en
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楊學炎
宮仁敏
譚仲齊
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大陸商北京集創北方科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種子像素的渲染方法,用以實現在包括複數個第一像素單元與複數個第二像素單元之一交插複合像素結構中,所述第一像素單元包括一個紅色子像素和一個綠色子像素,所述第二像素單元包括一個藍色子像素和一個綠色子像素,且該方法包括:選擇一像素單元組合,該像素單元組合包含一中心像素單元及兩個側邊像素單元,其中,當該中心像素單元為所述第一像素單元時,所述兩個側邊像素單元同為所述第二像素單元,及當該中心像素單元為所述第二像素單元時,所述兩個側邊像素單元同為所述第一像素單元;及以一第一亮度比例驅動該中心像素單元的兩個子像素及一第二亮度比例驅動各所述側邊像素單元的兩個子像素,以使該像素單元組合呈現一白色像素或一黑色像素的視覺效果。 A sub-pixel rendering method is used to realize an interleaved composite pixel structure including a plurality of first pixel units and a plurality of second pixel units, the first pixel unit includes a red sub-pixel and a green sub-pixel , The second pixel unit includes a blue sub-pixel and a green sub-pixel, and the method includes: selecting a pixel unit combination, the pixel unit combination includes a center pixel unit and two side pixel units, wherein, when When the center pixel unit is the first pixel unit, the two side pixel units are both the second pixel unit, and when the center pixel unit is the second pixel unit, the two sides The side pixel unit is also the first pixel unit; and the two sub-pixels of the central pixel unit are driven at a first brightness ratio and the two sub-pixels of each of the side pixel units are driven by a second brightness ratio, The pixel unit is combined to present the visual effect of a white pixel or a black pixel.

Description

子像素的渲染方法、利用其之顯示裝置及行動電子裝置 Subpixel rendering method, display device and mobile electronic device using the same

本發明係關於顯示器之技術領域,尤指一種子像素的渲染方法與利用其之顯示裝置及行動電子裝置。The invention relates to the technical field of displays, in particular to a sub-pixel rendering method, a display device and a mobile electronic device using the same.

熟悉顯示器設計與製作的電子工程師必然了解,LCD與OLED顯示裝置包括條形RGB像素結構(亦稱爲Real像素結構)。所述條形RGB像素結構包括複數個像素單元,且每個像素單元均由R、G、B三個顔色的子像素所組成。一般而言,可通過提高像素結構中每英寸的像素數目(Pixels Per Inch, PPI)來提高顯示裝置的分辨率,而爲達到提高PPI之最終效果則需要盡可能減小各所述子像素的尺寸及其彼此之間的間距。然而,受到製程工藝的限制,子像素的尺寸不可能無限縮小。因此,子像素渲染技術(Sub Pixel Rendering, SPR)乃被提出。具體而言,SPR技術就是通過合理排布子像素,並結合一定的算法(methodology),而使低PPI像素結構具有高PPI像素結構的顯示效果。Electronic engineers who are familiar with display design and production must understand that LCD and OLED display devices include a strip-shaped RGB pixel structure (also known as a Real pixel structure). The stripe RGB pixel structure includes a plurality of pixel units, and each pixel unit is composed of sub-pixels of three colors of R, G, and B. Generally speaking, the resolution of the display device can be improved by increasing the number of pixels per inch (PPI) in the pixel structure, and to achieve the final effect of increasing the PPI, it is necessary to reduce the The size and the distance between them. However, due to the limitations of the manufacturing process, the size of the sub-pixels cannot be reduced infinitely. Therefore, Sub Pixel Rendering (SPR) is proposed. Specifically, the SPR technology is to make the low-PPI pixel structure have the display effect of the high-PPI pixel structure by reasonably arranging the sub-pixels and combining certain methods (methodology).

圖1顯示習知的一種G2in1像素結構的架構圖,且圖2顯示習知的G2in1像素結構與複數條資料線的架構圖。由圖1可知,所述G2in1像素結構的每一列皆包括複數個第一像素單元P1a與複數個第二像素單元P2a,且所述第一像素單元P1a係與所述第二像素單元P2a交互穿插設置。值得注意的是,各所述第一像素單元P1a均包括一個紅色子像素Ra和一個綠色子像素Ga,且各所述第二像素單元P2a均包括一個藍色子像素Ba和一個綠色子像素Ga。因此,觀察所述G2in1像素結構的每一列,可以發現一個第一像素單元P1a與一個第二像素單元P2a共包括一個紅色子像素Ra、兩個綠色子像素Ga以及一個藍色子像素Ba。如此設置,相較於傳統的Real像素結構,第一像素單元P1a與第二像素單元P2a之單點亮度為R=B=1/2、G=1。亦即,驅動第一像素單元P1a及/或第二像素單元P2a顯示時,紅色子像素Ra與藍色子像素Ba之亮度值(Luminance value)為綠色子像素Ga之亮度值的二分之一。FIG. 1 shows a conventional G2in1 pixel structure, and FIG. 2 shows a conventional G2in1 pixel structure and a plurality of data lines. As can be seen from FIG. 1, each column of the G2in1 pixel structure includes a plurality of first pixel units P1a and a plurality of second pixel units P2a, and the first pixel units P1a are interspersed with the second pixel units P2a Settings. It is worth noting that each of the first pixel units P1a includes a red subpixel Ra and a green subpixel Ga, and each of the second pixel units P2a includes a blue subpixel Ba and a green subpixel Ga . Therefore, observing each column of the G2in1 pixel structure, it can be found that one first pixel unit P1a and one second pixel unit P2a include one red subpixel Ra, two green subpixels Ga, and one blue subpixel Ba. With this arrangement, compared to the conventional Real pixel structure, the single-point brightness of the first pixel unit P1a and the second pixel unit P2a is R=B=1/2, G=1. That is, when driving the first pixel unit P1a and/or the second pixel unit P2a for display, the luminance values of the red sub-pixel Ra and the blue sub-pixel Ba are half of the luminance values of the green sub-pixel Ga .

請繼續參閱圖3與圖,其中圖3顯示習知的一種Delta像素結構的架構圖,而圖4顯示習知的Delta像素結構與複數條資料線的架構圖。由圖3可知,所述Delta像素結構的每一列皆均包括複數個第一像素單元P1b、複數個第二像素單元P2b與複數個第三像素單元P3b,且所述第一像素單元P1b係與所述第二像素單元P2b及所述第三像素單元P3b依序地進行重複性排列。其中,各所述第一像素單元P1b均包括一個紅色子像素Rb和一個綠色子像素Gb,各所述第二像素單元P2b均包括一個藍色子像素Bb和一個紅色子像素Rb,且各所述第三像素單元P3b均包括一個綠色子像素Gb和一個藍色子像素Bb。Please continue to refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 3, wherein FIG. 3 shows an architecture diagram of a conventional Delta pixel structure, and FIG. 4 shows an architecture diagram of the conventional Delta pixel structure and a plurality of data lines. As can be seen from FIG. 3, each column of the Delta pixel structure includes a plurality of first pixel units P1b, a plurality of second pixel units P2b, and a plurality of third pixel units P3b, and the first pixel units P1b are The second pixel unit P2b and the third pixel unit P3b are sequentially arranged repeatedly. Each of the first pixel units P1b includes a red subpixel Rb and a green subpixel Gb, and each of the second pixel units P2b includes a blue subpixel Bb and a red subpixel Rb, and each Each of the third pixel units P3b includes a green sub-pixel Gb and a blue sub-pixel Bb.

觀察所述Delta像素結構的各列,可以發現一個第一像素單元P1b、一個第二像素單元P2b和一個第三像素單元P3a共包括二個紅色子像素Rb、兩個綠色子像素Gb以及二個藍色子像素Bb。如此設置,相較於傳統的Real像素結構,第一像素單元P1b、第二像素單元P2b和第三像素單元P1b之單點亮度為R=B=G=2/3。亦即,驅動第一像素單元P1b、第二像素單元P2b、及/或第三像素單元P1b顯示時,紅色子像素Rb、綠色子像素Gb和藍色子像素Bb之亮度值皆為傳統的Real像素結構的紅色子像素、綠色子像素和藍色子像素之亮度值的三分之二。Observing the columns of the Delta pixel structure, it can be found that a first pixel unit P1b, a second pixel unit P2b and a third pixel unit P3a include a total of two red sub-pixels Rb, two green sub-pixels Gb and two Blue sub-pixel Bb. In this way, compared to the conventional Real pixel structure, the single-point brightness of the first pixel unit P1b, the second pixel unit P2b, and the third pixel unit P1b is R=B=G=2/3. That is, when driving the first pixel unit P1b, the second pixel unit P2b, and/or the third pixel unit P1b for display, the luminance values of the red sub-pixel Rb, the green sub-pixel Gb, and the blue sub-pixel Bb are all conventional Real Two thirds of the luminance values of the red, green and blue sub-pixels of the pixel structure.

前述兩種像素結構係通過相鄰像素共用部分子像素的方法實現感官分辨率的提升,從而在具有相同子像素排列密度的情况下可以使顯示器達到更高的感官分辨率;或者,在保持相同感官分辨率不變的情况下降低對顯示器子像素的排列密度的要求。就目前使用於行動電子裝置之顯示面板所具有的像素結構而言,例如: G2in1像素結構或Delta像素結構,其搭配子像素渲染算法(Rendering methodology)可以很好地處理色彩連續過渡的情况。然而,當圖像的邊界區域顔色變化較快時(如文字、線條等邊緣畫面),所採用子像素渲染的方法便無法準確地展示圖像邊界區域的原有對比度,造成顯示圖像的邊界區域失真。The aforementioned two pixel structures achieve the improvement of the sensory resolution by sharing a part of sub-pixels between adjacent pixels, so that the display can achieve a higher sensory resolution under the same sub-pixel arrangement density; or, the same Without changing the sensory resolution, the requirement for the arrangement density of the display sub-pixels is reduced. As for the pixel structure of the display panel currently used in mobile electronic devices, for example, the G2in1 pixel structure or the Delta pixel structure, its sub-pixel rendering algorithm (Rendering methodology) can handle the continuous color transition well. However, when the color of the boundary area of the image changes rapidly (such as text, lines and other edge images), the subpixel rendering method cannot accurately display the original contrast of the image boundary area, resulting in the display of the image boundary Area distortion.

由上述說明可知,本領域亟需一種新穎的子像素的渲染方法。As can be seen from the above description, there is an urgent need for a novel subpixel rendering method in the art.

本發明之一目的在於提供一種子像素的渲染方法,其可應用在具有G2in1像素結構或Delta像素結構之一顯示面板之中,使得該顯示面板能夠以低PPI像素結構達成與高PPI像素結構相同的高分辨率。An object of the present invention is to provide a subpixel rendering method, which can be applied to a display panel having a G2in1 pixel structure or a Delta pixel structure, so that the display panel can achieve the same structure as a high PPI pixel structure with a low PPI pixel structure High resolution.

本發明之另一目的在於提供一種子像素的渲染方法,其可應用在具有G2in1像素結構或Delta像素結構之一顯示面板之中並改善該顯示面板的邊界區域顯示失真問題。Another object of the present invention is to provide a sub-pixel rendering method, which can be applied to a display panel having a G2in1 pixel structure or a Delta pixel structure and improve the display distortion problem in the border area of the display panel.

為達成上述目的,本發明提出所述子像素的渲染方法之一實施例以應用於對包括複數組第一像素單元與複數組第二像素單元之一G2in1像素結構進行一子像素渲染;其中,各所述第一像素單元包括一個紅色子像素和一個綠色子像素,各所述第二像素單元包括一個藍色子像素和一個綠色子像素,且該子像素的渲染方法包括以下步驟:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes an embodiment of the sub-pixel rendering method to apply a sub-pixel rendering to a G2in1 pixel structure including a first pixel unit of a complex array and a second pixel unit of a complex array; wherein, Each of the first pixel units includes a red subpixel and a green subpixel, and each of the second pixel units includes a blue subpixel and a green subpixel, and the rendering method of the subpixel includes the following steps:

選擇至少一所述第一像素單元或至少一所述第二像素單元為一像素中心;Selecting at least one of the first pixel unit or at least one of the second pixel unit as a pixel center;

以一所述第一像素單元為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的一所述第二像素單元的該綠色子像素以及與其相鄰在後的一所述第二像素單元的該藍色子像素和該綠色子像素,且令所述紅色子像素之一第一紅色亮度值為y,令所述藍色子像素之一第一藍色亮度值為y,令該第一像素單元的該綠色子像素之一第一中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素之一第一週圍綠色亮度值分別為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1;When a first pixel unit is the center of the pixel, the green sub-pixel of the second pixel unit adjacent to the front and the second pixel unit adjacent to the back are selected at the same time The blue sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel, and one of the red sub-pixels has a first red luminance value of y, and one of the blue sub-pixels has a first blue luminance value of y, so that the first The first central green luminance value of one of the green sub-pixels of the pixel unit is x, and the first surrounding green luminance value of each of the other green sub-pixels is z; where x, y, and z are less than or Equal to 1

驅動該紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和三個所述綠色子像素,以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素;Driving the red sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel and the three green sub-pixels to display a white pixel or a black pixel;

以一所述第二像素單元為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的一所述第一像素單元的該綠色子像素以及與其相鄰在後的一所述第一像素單元的該紅色子像素和該綠色子像素,且令各所述紅色子像素之一第二紅色亮度值為y,令所述藍色子像素之一第二藍色亮度值為y,令該第二像素單元的該綠色子像素之一第二中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素之一第二週圍綠色亮度值分別為z,其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1;When a second pixel unit is the center of the pixel, the green sub-pixel of the first pixel unit adjacent to the front and the first pixel unit adjacent to the rear The red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel, and a second red luminance value of each of the red sub-pixels is y, a second blue luminance value of one of the blue sub-pixels is y, and the second The second central green luminance value of one of the green sub-pixels of the pixel unit is x, and the second surrounding green luminance value of each of the other green sub-pixels is z, respectively, where x, y, and z are less than or Equal to 1

驅動該紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和三個所述綠色子像素,以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素。The red sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel and the three green sub-pixels are driven to display a white pixel or a black pixel.

在一實施例中,以所述第一像素單元和與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元顯示所述白色像素之時,該紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和三個所述綠色子像素係基於y=x+2z的一第一亮度值關係式被驅動,且以所述第一像素單元和與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元顯示所述黑色像素時,該紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和三個所述三綠色子像素係基於y+1=x+2z的一第二亮度值關係式被驅動。In an embodiment, when the white pixel is displayed by the first pixel unit, the second pixel unit adjacent to the front and the second pixel unit adjacent to the back, the red sub-pixel, The blue sub-pixel and the three green sub-pixels are driven based on a first luminance value relationship of y=x+2z, and the first pixel unit and the second pixel adjacent to it are When the unit and the second pixel unit adjacent thereto display the black pixel, the red sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel and the three green sub-pixels are based on a unit of y+1=x+2z The second brightness value relationship is driven.

在一實施例中,以所述第二像素單元和與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元顯示所述白色像素時,該紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和三個所述綠色子像素係基於y=x+2z的一第一亮度值關係式被驅動,且以所述第二像素單元和與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元顯示所述黑色像素時,該紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和三個所述綠色子像素係基於y+1=x+2z的一第二亮度值關係式被驅動。In an embodiment, when the white pixel is displayed with the second pixel unit, the first pixel unit adjacent to the front and the first pixel unit adjacent to the back, the red sub-pixel, the The blue sub-pixel and the three green sub-pixels are driven based on a first luminance value relationship of y=x+2z, and the second pixel unit and the first pixel unit adjacent thereto And when the first pixel unit adjacent thereto displays the black pixel, the red sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel and the three green sub-pixels are based on a second of y+1=x+2z The brightness value relationship is driven.

並且,本發明同時提供一種顯示裝置,其包括一顯示面板與一顯示驅動晶片,該顯示面板具有一G2in1像素結構,且該顯示驅動晶片用以執行如前所述之子像素的渲染方法,以對該G2in1像素結構進行一子像素渲染。Moreover, the present invention also provides a display device, which includes a display panel and a display driving chip, the display panel has a G2in1 pixel structure, and the display driving chip is used to perform the sub-pixel rendering method as described above The G2in1 pixel structure performs a sub-pixel rendering.

此外,本發明更同時提供一種行動電子裝置,其具有一顯示面板與一顯示驅動晶片,該顯示面板具有一G2in1像素結構,且該顯示驅動晶片用以執行如前所述之子像素的渲染方法,以對該G2in1像素結構進行一子像素渲染。In addition, the present invention also provides a mobile electronic device having a display panel and a display driving chip, the display panel has a G2in1 pixel structure, and the display driving chip is used to perform the sub-pixel rendering method as described above, To perform a sub-pixel rendering on the G2in1 pixel structure.

進一步地,為達成上述目的,本發明又提出所述子像素的渲染方法之另一實施例以應用於對包括複數組第一像素單元、複數組第二像素單元與複數組第三像素單元之一Delta像素結構進行一子像素渲染;其中,各所述第一像素單元包括一個紅色子像素和一個綠色子像素,各所述第二像素單元包括一個藍色子像素和一個紅色子像素,各所述第三像素單元包括一個綠色子像素和一個藍色子像素,且該子像素的渲染方法包括以下步驟:Further, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes another embodiment of the sub-pixel rendering method to be applied to the first pixel unit including the complex array, the second pixel unit of the complex array, and the third pixel unit of the complex array A Delta pixel structure performs a sub-pixel rendering; wherein each of the first pixel units includes a red sub-pixel and a green sub-pixel, and each of the second pixel units includes a blue sub-pixel and a red sub-pixel, each The third pixel unit includes one green subpixel and one blue subpixel, and the rendering method of the subpixel includes the following steps:

選擇至少一所述第一像素單元、至少一所述第二像素單元、或至少一所述第三像素單元為一像素中心;Selecting at least one of the first pixel unit, at least one of the second pixel unit, or at least one of the third pixel unit as a pixel center;

以該第一像素單元為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第三像素單元的該藍色子像素以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元的該藍色子像素,且令各所述紅色子像素之一第一紅色亮度值為y,令各所述綠色子像素之一第一綠色亮度值為y,以及令各所述藍色子像素之一第一藍色亮度值為x;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1;When the first pixel unit is the center of the pixel, the blue sub-pixel of the third pixel unit adjacent to it and the blue sub-pixel of the second pixel unit adjacent to it are selected at the same time And let one of the red sub-pixels have a first red luminance value of y, let each of the green sub-pixels have a first green luminance value of y, and let each of the blue sub-pixels have a first blue luminance value of y The color brightness value is x; where x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1;

驅動該紅色子像素、該綠色子像素和二個所述藍色子像素,以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素;Driving the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel and the two blue sub-pixels to display a white pixel or a black pixel;

以該第二像素單元為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元的該紅色子像素和該綠色子像素以及與其相鄰在後的該第三像素單元的該綠色子像素,且令各所述紅色子像素之一第二紅色亮度值為x,令各所述藍色子像素之一第二藍色亮度值為y,且各所述綠色子像素之一第二綠色亮度值為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1;When the second pixel unit is the center of the pixel, the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel of the first pixel unit adjacent to the first and the third pixel unit adjacent to the third pixel unit A green sub-pixel, and a second red luminance value of each of the red sub-pixels is x, a second blue luminance value of each of the blue sub-pixels is y, and one of each green sub-pixel The second green brightness value is z; where x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1;

驅動二個所述紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和該二綠色子像素,以顯示所述白色像素或所述黑色像素;Driving the two red sub-pixels, the blue sub-pixel and the two green sub-pixels to display the white pixel or the black pixel;

以該第三像素單元為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元的該紅色子像素以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元的該紅色子像素該綠色子像素,且令各所述紅色子像素之一第三紅色亮度值為x,令各所述藍色子像素之一第三藍色亮度值為y,且各所述綠色子像素之一第三綠色亮度值為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1;When the third pixel unit is the center of the pixel, the red sub-pixel of the second pixel unit adjacent thereto and the red sub-pixel of the first pixel unit adjacent to the green are simultaneously selected Sub-pixels, and let a third red luminance value of each of the red sub-pixels be x, let a third blue luminance value of each of the blue sub-pixels be y, and one of each green sub-pixel The three green brightness values are z; where x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1;

驅動二個所述紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和該二綠色子像素,以顯示所述白色像素或所述黑色像素。Driving the two red sub-pixels, the blue sub-pixel and the two green sub-pixels to display the white pixel or the black pixel.

在一實施例中,以所述第一像素單元和與其相鄰在前的該第三像素單元以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元顯示所述白色像素時,該紅色子像素、該綠色子像素和二個所述藍色子像素係基於y=2x的一第一亮度值關係式被驅動,且以所述第一像素單元和與其相鄰在前的該第三像素單元以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元顯示所述黑色像素時,該紅色子像素、該綠色子像素和二個所述藍色子像素係基於x=(y+1/2)的一第二亮度值關係式被驅動。In an embodiment, when the white pixel is displayed with the first pixel unit and the third pixel unit adjacent to the front and the second pixel unit adjacent to the back, the red sub-pixel, the The green sub-pixel and the two blue sub-pixels are driven based on a first luminance value relationship of y=2x, and the first pixel unit and the third pixel unit adjacent to it and its When the adjacent second pixel unit displays the black pixel, the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel and the two blue sub-pixels are based on a second of x=(y+1/2) The brightness value relationship is driven.

在一實施例中,以所述第二像素單元和與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元以及與其相鄰在後的該第三像素單元顯示所述白色像素時,二個所述紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和二個所述綠色子像素係基於y=2x=2z的一第一亮度值關係式被驅動,且以所述第二像素單元和與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元以及與其相鄰在後的該第三像素單元顯示所述黑色像素時,二個所述紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和二個所述綠色子像素係基於y=z=(x+1)/2的一第二亮度值關係式被驅動。In an embodiment, when the white pixel is displayed with the second pixel unit, the first pixel unit adjacent to the front and the third pixel unit adjacent to the second, the two red sub-pixels The pixel, the blue sub-pixel and the two green sub-pixels are driven based on a first luminance value relationship of y=2x=2z, and the second pixel unit and the first adjacent When one pixel unit and the third pixel unit adjacent thereto display the black pixel, the two red sub-pixels, the blue sub-pixel and the two green sub-pixels are based on y=z=( A second brightness value relationship of x+1)/2 is driven.

在一實施例中, 以所述第三像素單元和與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元顯示所述白色像素時,二個所述紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和二個所述綠色子像素係基於y=2x=2z的一第一亮度值關係式被驅動,且以所述第三像素單元和與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元顯示所述黑色像素時,二個所述紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和二個所述綠色子像素係基於y=z=(x+1)/2的一第二亮度值關係式被驅動。In an embodiment, when the white pixel is displayed with the third pixel unit, the second pixel unit adjacent to the front and the first pixel unit adjacent to the second, the two red sub-pixels The pixel, the blue sub-pixel and the two green sub-pixels are driven based on a first luminance value relationship of y=2x=2z, and the third pixel unit and the first adjacent When the two pixel unit and the first pixel unit adjacent thereto display the black pixel, the two red sub-pixels, the blue sub-pixel and the two green sub-pixels are based on y=z=( A second brightness value relationship of x+1)/2 is driven.

並且,本發明更同時提供一種行動電子裝置,其具有一顯示面板與一顯示驅動晶片,該顯示面板具有一Delta像素結構,且該顯示驅動晶片用以執行如前所述之子像素的渲染方法,以對該Delta像素結構進行一子像素渲染。Moreover, the present invention also provides a mobile electronic device having a display panel and a display driving chip, the display panel has a Delta pixel structure, and the display driving chip is used to perform the sub-pixel rendering method as described above, To perform a sub-pixel rendering on the Delta pixel structure.

再者,為達成上述目的,本發明又提出所述子像素的渲染方法之再一實施例以應用於對包括複數組第一像素單元與複數組第二像素單元之一G2in1像素結構進行一子像素渲染;其中,各所述第一像素單元包括一個紅色子像素和一個綠色子像素,各所述第二像素單元包括一個藍色子像素和一個綠色子像素,且該子像素的渲染方法包括以下步驟:Furthermore, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes another embodiment of the sub-pixel rendering method for applying a sub-pixel to a G2in1 pixel structure including a first pixel unit of a complex array and a second pixel unit of a complex array Pixel rendering; wherein each of the first pixel units includes a red subpixel and a green subpixel, and each of the second pixel units includes a blue subpixel and a green subpixel, and the rendering method of the subpixel includes The following steps:

選擇至少一所述第一像素單元或至少一所述第二像素單元為一像素中心;Selecting at least one of the first pixel unit or at least one of the second pixel unit as a pixel center;

以該第一像素單元為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在上的該第二像素單元的該綠色子像素、與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元的該藍色子像素和該綠色子像素、與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元的該綠色子像素、與其相鄰在下的該第二像素單元的該藍色子像素、以及與其相鄰在下的該第一像素單元的該紅色子像素,且令各所述紅色子像素之一第一紅色亮度值為y,令各所述藍色子像素之一第一藍色亮度值為y,令該第一像素單元的該綠色子像素之一第一中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素之一第一週圍綠色亮度值分別為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1;When the first pixel unit is the center of the pixel, the green sub-pixel of the second pixel unit adjacent thereto and the blue sub-pixel of the second pixel unit adjacent thereto are selected at the same time. The green sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel of the second pixel unit adjacent thereto, the blue sub-pixel of the second pixel unit adjacent thereto, and the first pixel unit adjacent thereto The red sub-pixel, and one of the red sub-pixels has a first red luminance value of y, and one of the blue sub-pixels has a first blue luminance value of y, so that the first pixel unit A first central green luminance value of one of the green sub-pixels is x, and a first surrounding green luminance value of each of the other green sub-pixels is z; where x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1;

驅動二個所述紅色子像素、二個所述藍色子像素和四個所述綠色子像素,以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素;Driving two red sub-pixels, two blue sub-pixels and four green sub-pixels to display a white pixel or a black pixel;

以該第二像素單元為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元的該紅色子像素和該綠色子像素、與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元的該紅色子像素和該綠色子像素、與其相鄰在下的該第一像素單元的該紅色子像素和該綠色子像素、以及與其相鄰在下的該第二像素單元的該藍色子像素,且令各所述紅色子像素之一第二紅色亮度值為y,令各所述藍色子像素之一第二藍色亮度值為y,令該第二像素單元的該綠色子像素之一第二中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素之一第二週圍綠色亮度值分別為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1;When the second pixel unit is the center of the pixel, the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel of the first pixel unit adjacent thereto are selected at the same time, and the The red subpixel and the green subpixel, the red subpixel and the green subpixel of the first pixel unit adjacent thereto, and the blue subpixel of the second pixel unit adjacent thereto, and let A second red luminance value of each of the red sub-pixels is y, so that a second blue luminance value of each of the blue sub-pixels is y, and a second of the green sub-pixels of the second pixel unit The central green luminance value is x, and the second surrounding green luminance value of each of the other green sub-pixels is z; where x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1;

驅動二個所述紅色子像素、二個所述藍色子像素和四個所述綠色子像素,以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素。Two red sub-pixels, two blue sub-pixels and four green sub-pixels are driven to display a white pixel or a black pixel.

在一實施例中,二個所述紅色子像素、二個所述藍色子像素和四個所述綠色子像素係基於2y=(x+3z)/2的一第一亮度值關係式被驅動以顯示所述白色像素;並且,二個所述紅色子像素、二個所述藍色子像素和四個所述綠色子像素係基於y=(3z+x)/4的一第二亮度值關係式被驅動以顯示所述黑色像素。In an embodiment, two of the red sub-pixels, two of the blue sub-pixels and four of the green sub-pixels are based on a first luminance value relationship of 2y=(x+3z)/2 Driving to display the white pixel; and, the two red sub-pixels, two blue sub-pixels, and four green sub-pixels are based on a second brightness of y=(3z+x)/4 The value relationship is driven to display the black pixels.

並且,本發明更同時提供一種行動電子裝置,其具有一顯示面板與一顯示驅動晶片,該顯示面板具有一G2in1像素結構,且該顯示驅動晶片用以執行如前所述之子像素的渲染方法,以對該G2in1像素結構進行一子像素渲染。Moreover, the present invention also provides a mobile electronic device having a display panel and a display driving chip, the display panel having a G2in1 pixel structure, and the display driving chip is used to perform the sub-pixel rendering method as described above, To perform a sub-pixel rendering on the G2in1 pixel structure.

為使  貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本發明之結構、特徵、目的、與其優點,茲附以圖式及較佳具體實施例之詳細說明如後。In order to enable your review committee to further understand the structure, features, purposes, and advantages of the present invention, the drawings and detailed description of the preferred specific embodiments are attached as follows.

第一實施例First embodiment

請再次重複參照圖1與圖2,其分別顯示習知的一種G2in1像素結構的架構圖,以及習知的G2in1像素結構與複數條資料線的架構圖。先前說明已經詳加介紹習知的G2in1像素結構包括複數組第一像素單元P1a與複數組第二像素單元P2a,且各組所述第一像素單元P1a係與各組所述第二像素單元P2a於所述G2in1像素結構的各列之中係交互穿插設置。並且,各所述第一像素單元P1a包括一個紅色子像素Ra和一個綠色子像素Ga,且各所述第二像素單元P2a包括一個藍色子像素Ba和一個綠色子像素Ga。因此,觀察圖1與圖2可以發現,一個第一像素單元P1a與一個第二像素單元P2a係共包括一個紅色子像素Ra、兩個綠色子像素Ga以及一個藍色子像素Ba。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again, which respectively show an architecture diagram of a conventional G2in1 pixel structure, and an architecture diagram of the conventional G2in1 pixel structure and a plurality of data lines. The previous description has introduced in detail that the conventional G2in1 pixel structure includes a complex array of first pixel units P1a and a complex array of second pixel units P2a, and each group of the first pixel units P1a and each group of the second pixel units P2a The columns of the G2in1 pixel structure are alternately interspersed. In addition, each of the first pixel units P1a includes one red subpixel Ra and one green subpixel Ga, and each second pixel unit P2a includes one blue subpixel Ba and one green subpixel Ga. Therefore, observing FIGS. 1 and 2, it can be found that one first pixel unit P1a and one second pixel unit P2a include one red sub-pixel Ra, two green sub-pixels Ga, and one blue sub-pixel Ba.

本發明之一種子像素的渲染方法的第一實施例係應用於對包括複數組第一像素單元P1a與複數組第二像素單元P2a之一G2in1像素結構進行一子像素渲染。圖5顯示本發明之一種子像素的渲染方法之第一實施例的流程圖。由圖5可知,本發明之子像素的渲染方法包括複數個執行步驟。首先,於步驟1之中,選擇至少一所述第一像素單元P1a或至少一所述第二像素單元P2a為一像素中心。接著,於步驟2之中,以該第一像素單元P1a為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2a的該綠色子像素Ga以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2a的該藍色子像素Ba和該綠色子像素Ga,且令各所述紅色子像素Ra之一第一紅色亮度值為y,令各所述藍色子像素Ba之一第一藍色亮度值為y,令該第一像素單元P1a的該綠色子像素Ga之一第一中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素Ga之一第一週圍綠色亮度值分別為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1。於步驟3之中,驅動該紅色子像素Ra、該藍色子像素Ba和三個所述綠色子像素Ga,以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素。A first embodiment of a seed pixel rendering method of the present invention is applied to perform a sub-pixel rendering on a G2in1 pixel structure including a first pixel unit P1a of a complex array and a second pixel unit P2a of a complex array. FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of a first embodiment of a seed pixel rendering method of the present invention. It can be seen from FIG. 5 that the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention includes a plurality of execution steps. First, in step 1, at least one first pixel unit P1a or at least one second pixel unit P2a is selected as a pixel center. Next, in step 2, when the first pixel unit P1a is taken as the center of the pixel, the green sub-pixel Ga of the second pixel unit P2a adjacent to it and the adjacent one behind it are simultaneously selected. The blue sub-pixel Ba and the green sub-pixel Ga of the second pixel unit P2a, and let one of the red sub-pixels Ra have a first red luminance value of y, and let each of the blue sub-pixels Ba first A blue luminance value is y, so that a first central green luminance value of the green sub-pixel Ga of the first pixel unit P1a is x, and a first surrounding green luminance value of one of the other green sub-pixels Ga Respectively z; where x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1. In step 3, the red sub-pixel Ra, the blue sub-pixel Ba and the three green sub-pixels Ga are driven to display a white pixel or a black pixel.

承上述,於步驟4之中,以該第二像素單元P2a為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1a的該綠色子像素Ga以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1a的該紅色子像素Ra和該綠色子像素Ga,且令各所述紅色子像素Ra之一第二紅色亮度值為y,令各所述藍色子像素Ba之一第二藍色亮度值為y,令該第二像素單元P2a的該綠色子像素Ga之一第二中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素Ga之一第二週圍綠色亮度值分別為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1。於步驟5之中,驅動該紅色子像素Ra、該藍色子像素Ba和三個所述綠色子像素Ga,以顯示所述白色像素或所述黑色像素。According to the above, in step 4, when the second pixel unit P2a is taken as the center of the pixel, the green sub-pixel Ga of the first pixel unit P1a adjacent to it and the adjacent one The red sub-pixel Ra and the green sub-pixel Ga of the first pixel unit P1a, and the second red luminance value of each of the red sub-pixels Ra is y, and the first of each blue sub-pixel Ba Two blue luminance values are y, let a second center green luminance value of one of the green sub-pixels Ga of the second pixel unit P2a be x, and let a second surrounding green luminance value of one of the other green sub-pixels Ga Respectively z; where x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1. In step 5, the red sub-pixel Ra, the blue sub-pixel Ba, and the three green sub-pixels Ga are driven to display the white pixel or the black pixel.

請同時參照圖6A與圖6B,其中圖6A顯示以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元以顯示一白色像素之示意圖,而圖6B顯示以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制一第一像素單元P1a和與其相鄰在前的一第二像素單元P2a以及與其相鄰在後的另一第二像素單元P2a合以顯示一黑色像素之示意圖。必須補充說明的是,如圖6A所示,以所述第一像素單元P1a和與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2a以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2a顯示所述白色像素之時,該紅色子像素Ra、該藍色子像素Ba和三個所述綠色子像素Ga係基於y=x+2z的亮度值關係式被驅動。此外,如圖6B所示,以所述第一像素單元P1a和與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2a以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2a顯示所述黑色像素之時,該紅色子像素Ra、該藍色子像素Ba和三個所述綠色子像素Ga係基於y+1=x+2z的一第二亮度值關係式被驅動。特別地,針對如何變更x、y和z的數值以控制所述第一像素單元P1a和與其相鄰在前的一組所述第二像素單元P2a以及與其相鄰在後的另一組所述第二像素單元P2a合以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素,下表(一)整理了幾個示範性的實施例以供參考。Please refer to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B at the same time. FIG. 6A shows a schematic diagram of controlling multiple sets of pixel units to display a white pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention, and FIG. 6B shows controlling a first pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention. The pixel unit P1a and a second pixel unit P2a adjacent to the front and another second pixel unit P2a adjacent to the rear together display a schematic diagram of a black pixel. It must be added that, as shown in FIG. 6A, the first pixel unit P1a and the second pixel unit P2a adjacent to it and the second pixel unit P2a adjacent to it display the white color In the case of pixels, the red sub-pixel Ra, the blue sub-pixel Ba, and the three green sub-pixels Ga are driven based on the luminance value relationship of y=x+2z. In addition, as shown in FIG. 6B, when the first pixel unit P1a and the second pixel unit P2a adjacent to it and the second pixel unit P2a adjacent to it are displayed the black pixels, The red sub-pixel Ra, the blue sub-pixel Ba and the three green sub-pixels Ga are driven based on a second luminance value relationship of y+1=x+2z. In particular, regarding how to change the values of x, y, and z to control the first pixel unit P1a and the group of second pixel units P2a adjacent to it and the other group adjacent to it The second pixel unit P2a collectively displays a white pixel or a black pixel. The following table (1) summarizes several exemplary embodiments for reference.

表(一)

Figure 108127568-A0305-0001
Table I)
Figure 108127568-A0305-0001

請同時參照圖7A與圖7B,其中圖7A顯示以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一白色像素之示意圖,而圖7B顯示以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制一第二像素單元P2a和與其相鄰在前的一第一像素單元P1a以及與其相鄰在後的另一第一像素單元P1a合以顯示一黑色像素之示意圖。必須補充說明的是,以所述第二像素單元P2a和與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1a以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1a顯示所述白色像素之時,該紅色子像素Ra、該藍色子像素Ba和三個所述綠色子像素Ga係基於y=x+2z的亮度值關係式被驅動,且以所述第二像素單元P2a和與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1a以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1a顯示所述黑色像素之時,該紅色子像素Ra、該藍色子像素Ba和三個所述綠色子像素Ga係基於y+1=x+2z的亮度值關係式被驅動。針對如何變更x、y和z的數值以控制所述第二像素單元P2a和與其相鄰在前的一組所述第一像素單元P1a以及與其相鄰在後的另一組所述第一像素單元P1a合以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素,下表(二)整理了幾個示範性的實施例以供參考。Please refer to FIGS. 7A and 7B at the same time. FIG. 7A shows a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of pixel units to display a white pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention, and FIG. 7B shows controlling a second pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention. The unit P2a and a first pixel unit P1a adjacent to it and another first pixel unit P1a adjacent to it are combined to display a schematic diagram of a black pixel. It must be added that when the second pixel unit P2a and the first pixel unit P1a adjacent to it and the first pixel unit P1a adjacent to it display the white pixel, the red The sub-pixel Ra, the blue sub-pixel Ba, and the three green sub-pixels Ga are driven based on the luminance value relationship of y=x+2z, and the second pixel unit P2a and the adjacent When the first pixel unit P1a and the first pixel unit P1a adjacent thereto display the black pixel, the red subpixel Ra, the blue subpixel Ba, and the three green subpixels Ga are based on The relationship of the brightness value of y+1=x+2z is driven. How to change the values of x, y, and z to control the second pixel unit P2a and the first group of first pixel units P1a adjacent thereto and another group of the first pixels adjacent to the latter group The unit P1a collectively displays a white pixel or a black pixel. The following table (2) summarizes several exemplary embodiments for reference.

表(二)

Figure 108127568-A0305-0002
Table II)
Figure 108127568-A0305-0002

如此,上述係已完整且清楚地說明本發明之一種子像素的渲染方法的第一實施例。同時,依上述之說明,本發明的技術方案乃可應用於包括一顯示面板與一顯示驅動晶片之一顯示裝置之中,使得該顯示驅動晶片可以執行如前所述本發明之子像素的渲染方法,藉以對該顯示面板所具有之G2in1像素結構進行一子像素渲染。除此之外,本發明的技術方案還可以應用於具有一顯示面板與一顯示驅動晶片之一行動電子裝置之中,使得該行動電子裝置之該顯示驅動晶片可以執行如前所述本發明之子像素的渲染方法,藉以對該顯示面板所具有之G2in1像素結構進行一子像素渲染。In this way, the foregoing is a complete and clear description of the first embodiment of a seed pixel rendering method of the present invention. Meanwhile, according to the above description, the technical solution of the present invention can be applied to a display device including a display panel and a display driving chip, so that the display driving chip can execute the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention as described above In order to perform a sub-pixel rendering on the G2in1 pixel structure of the display panel. In addition, the technical solution of the present invention can also be applied to a mobile electronic device having a display panel and a display driving chip, so that the display driving chip of the mobile electronic device can execute the child of the present invention as described above The pixel rendering method is to perform a sub-pixel rendering on the G2in1 pixel structure of the display panel.

第二實施例Second embodiment

請再次重複參照圖3與圖4,其分別顯示習知的一種Delta像素結構的架構圖,以及習知的Delta像素結構與複數條資料線的架構圖。先前說明已經詳加介紹習知的Delta像素結構的各列皆包括複複數組第一像素單元P1b、複數組第二像素單元P2b與複數組第三像素單元P3b,且各組所述第一像素單元P1b係與各組所述第二像素單元P2b及各組所述第三像素單元P3b依序地進行重複性排列。並且,各所述第一像素單元P1b包括一個紅色子像素Rb和一個綠色子像素Gb,各所述第二像素單元P2b包括一個藍色子像素Bb和一個紅色子像素Rb,且各所述第三像素單元P3b包括一個綠色子像素Gb和一個藍色子像素Bb。因此,觀察圖3與圖4可以發現,一個第一像素單元P1b、一個第二像素單元P2b和與一個第三像素單元P3a係共包括二個紅色子像素Rb、兩個綠色子像素Gb以及二個藍色子像素Bb。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 again, which respectively show an architecture diagram of a conventional Delta pixel structure, and an architecture diagram of the conventional Delta pixel structure and a plurality of data lines. The previous description has detailed that each column of the conventional Delta pixel structure includes a complex array first pixel unit P1b, a complex array second pixel unit P2b, and a complex array third pixel unit P3b, and each group of the first pixels The unit P1b is sequentially and repeatedly arranged with each group of the second pixel unit P2b and each group of the third pixel unit P3b. In addition, each of the first pixel units P1b includes one red subpixel Rb and one green subpixel Gb, each of the second pixel units P2b includes one blue subpixel Bb and one red subpixel Rb, and each of the first The three-pixel unit P3b includes one green sub-pixel Gb and one blue sub-pixel Bb. Therefore, looking at FIGS. 3 and 4, it can be found that one first pixel unit P1b, one second pixel unit P2b and one third pixel unit P3a include two red sub-pixels Rb, two green sub-pixels Gb and two Blue sub-pixels Bb.

本發明之一種子像素的渲染方法的第二實施例係應用於對包括複數組第一像素單元P1b、複數組第二像素單元P2b與複數組第三像素單元P3b之一Delta像素結構進行一子像素渲染。圖8A和圖8B顯示本發明之一種子像素的渲染方法之第二實施例的流程圖。本發明之子像素的渲染方法的第二實施例同樣包括複數個執行步驟。首先,於步驟1a之中,選擇至少一所述第一像素單元P1b、至少一所述第二像素單元P2b、或至少一所述第三像素單元P3b為一像素中心。接著,於步驟2a之中,以該第一像素單元P1b為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第三像素單元P3b的該藍色子像素Bb以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2b的該藍色子像素Bb,且令各所述紅色子像素Rb之一第一紅色亮度值為y,令各所述綠色子像素Gb之一第一綠色亮度值為y,以及令各所述藍色子像素Bb之一第一藍色亮度值為x;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1。於步驟3a之中,驅動該紅色子像素Rb、該綠色子像素Gb和二個所述藍色子像素Bb,以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素。The second embodiment of a seed pixel rendering method of the present invention is applied to perform a sub-process on a Delta pixel structure including a complex array first pixel unit P1b, a complex array second pixel unit P2b and a complex array third pixel unit P3b Pixel rendering. 8A and 8B show a flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for rendering a seed pixel of the present invention. The second embodiment of the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention also includes a plurality of execution steps. First, in step 1a, at least one first pixel unit P1b, at least one second pixel unit P2b, or at least one third pixel unit P3b is selected as a pixel center. Next, in step 2a, when the first pixel unit P1b is taken as the center of the pixel, the blue sub-pixel Bb of the third pixel unit P3b adjacent to it and the adjacent one The blue sub-pixel Bb of the second pixel unit P2b, and a first red luminance value of each of the red sub-pixels Rb is y, and a first green luminance value of each of the green sub-pixels Gb is y And let one of the blue sub-pixels Bb have a first blue luminance value of x; where x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1. In step 3a, the red sub-pixel Rb, the green sub-pixel Gb and the two blue sub-pixels Bb are driven to display a white pixel or a black pixel.

承上述,於步驟4a之中,以該第二像素單元P2b為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1b的該紅色子像素Rb和該綠色子像素Gb以及與其相鄰在後的該第三像素單元P3b的該綠色子像素Gb,且令各所述紅色子像素Rb之一第二紅色亮度值為x,令各所述藍色子像素Bb之一第二藍色亮度值為y,且各所述綠色子像素Gb之一第二綠色亮度值為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1。接著,於步驟5a之中,驅動二個所述紅色子像素Rb、該藍色子像素Bb和該二綠色子像素Gb,以顯示所述白色像素或所述黑色像素。According to the above, in step 4a, when the second pixel unit P2b is taken as the center of the pixel, the red sub-pixel Rb and the green sub-pixel Gb of the first pixel unit P1b adjacent to it are selected at the same time. The green sub-pixel Gb of the third pixel unit P3b adjacent thereto, and the second red luminance value of each of the red sub-pixels Rb is x, and the first of each blue sub-pixel Bb is The two blue luminance values are y, and the second green luminance value of each of the green sub-pixels Gb is z; wherein, x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1. Next, in step 5a, the two red sub-pixels Rb, the blue sub-pixel Bb and the two green sub-pixels Gb are driven to display the white pixel or the black pixel.

進一步地,於步驟6a之中,以該第三像素單元P3b為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2b的該紅色子像素Rb以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1b的該紅色子像素Rb和該綠色子像素Gb,且令各所述紅色子像素Rb之一第三紅色亮度值為x,令各所述藍色子像素Bb之一第三藍色亮度值為y,且各所述綠色子像素Gb之一第三綠色亮度值為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1。接著,於步驟7a之中,驅動二個所述紅色子像素Rb、該藍色子像素Bb和該二綠色子像素Gb,以顯示所述白色像素或所述黑色像素。Further, in step 6a, when the third pixel unit P3b is taken as the center of the pixel, the red sub-pixel Rb of the second pixel unit P2b adjacent to it and the adjacent one The red sub-pixel Rb and the green sub-pixel Gb of the first pixel unit P1b, and the third red luminance value of each of the red sub-pixels Rb is x, and the third of the blue sub-pixels Bb The three blue luminance values are y, and the third green luminance value of each of the green sub-pixels Gb is z; wherein, x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1. Next, in step 7a, the two red sub-pixels Rb, the blue sub-pixel Bb and the two green sub-pixels Gb are driven to display the white pixel or the black pixel.

請同時參照圖9A與圖9B,其中圖9A顯示以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制一第一像素單元P1b和與其相鄰在前的一第三像素單元P3b以及與其相鄰在後的一第二像素單元P2b合以顯示一白色像素之示意圖,而圖9B顯示以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一黑色像素之示意圖。必須補充說明的是,如圖9A所示,以所述第一像素單元P1b和與其相鄰在前的該第三像素單元P3b以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2b顯示所述白色像素時,該紅色子像素Rb、該綠色子像素Gb和二個所述藍色子像素Bb係基於y=2x的亮度值關係式被驅動。此外,如圖9B所示,以所述第一像素單元P1b和與其相鄰在前的該第三像素單元P3b以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2b顯示所述黑色像素時,該紅色子像素Rb、該綠色子像素Gb和二個所述藍色子像素Bb係基於y=(x+1)/2的亮度值關係式被驅動。特別地,針對如何變更x、y和z的數值以控制所述第一像素單元P1b和與其相鄰在前的該第三像素單元P3b以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2b顯示所述黑色像素時合以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素,下表(三)整理了幾個示範性的實施例以供參考。Please refer to FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B at the same time, wherein FIG. 9A shows the control method of a first pixel unit P1b and a third pixel unit P3b adjacent to it and a first pixel unit adjacent to it following the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention. The two pixel units P2b together display a schematic diagram of a white pixel, and FIG. 9B shows a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups of pixel units to display a black pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention. It must be added that, as shown in FIG. 9A, the first pixel unit P1b and the third pixel unit P3b adjacent to it and the second pixel unit P2b adjacent to it display the white color In the case of pixels, the red sub-pixel Rb, the green sub-pixel Gb, and the two blue sub-pixels Bb are driven based on the luminance value relationship of y=2x. In addition, as shown in FIG. 9B, when the first pixel unit P1b and the third pixel unit P3b adjacent to it and the second pixel unit P2b adjacent to it are displayed the black pixels, the The red sub-pixel Rb, the green sub-pixel Gb and the two blue sub-pixels Bb are driven based on the luminance value relationship of y=(x+1)/2. In particular, how to change the values of x, y, and z to control the first pixel unit P1b and the third pixel unit P3b adjacent to it and the second pixel unit P2b adjacent to it to display The black pixels are displayed together to display a white pixel or a black pixel. The following table (3) summarizes several exemplary embodiments for reference.

表(三)

Figure 108127568-A0305-0003
Table (3)
Figure 108127568-A0305-0003

請同時參照圖10A與圖10B,其中圖10A顯示以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一白色像素之示意圖,而圖10B顯示以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制一第二像素單元P2b和與其相鄰在前的一第一像素單元P1b以及與其相鄰在後的一第三像素單元P3b合以顯示一黑色像素之示意圖。必須補充說明的是,如圖10A所示,以所述第二像素單元P2b和與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1b以及與其相鄰在後的該第三像素單元P3b顯示所述白色像素時,二個所述紅色子像素Rb、該藍色子像素Bb和二個所述綠色子像素Gb係基於y=2x=2z的一第一亮度值關係式被驅動。此外,如圖10B所示,以所述第二像素單元P2b和與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1b以及與其相鄰在後的該第三像素單元P3b顯示所述黑色像素時,二個所述紅色子像素Rb、該藍色子像素Bb和二個所述綠色子像素Gb係基於y=z=(x+1)/2的一第二亮度值關係式被驅動。特別地,針對如何變更x、y和z的數值以控制所述第二像素單元P2b和與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1b以及與其相鄰在後的該第三像素單元P3b合以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素,下表(四)整理了幾個示範性的實施例以供參考。Please refer to FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B at the same time. FIG. 10A shows a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of pixel units to display a white pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention, and FIG. 10B shows controlling a second pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention. The unit P2b and a first pixel unit P1b adjacent to it and a third pixel unit P3b adjacent to it are combined to display a schematic diagram of a black pixel. It must be added that, as shown in FIG. 10A, the second pixel unit P2b and the first pixel unit P1b adjacent thereto and the third pixel unit P3b adjacent thereto display the white color In the case of pixels, the two red sub-pixels Rb, the blue sub-pixel Bb and the two green sub-pixels Gb are driven based on a first luminance value relationship of y=2x=2z. In addition, as shown in FIG. 10B, when the second pixel unit P2b and the first pixel unit P1b adjacent thereto and the third pixel unit P3b adjacent thereto are displayed the black pixels, two The red sub-pixel Rb, the blue sub-pixel Bb and the two green sub-pixels Gb are driven based on a second luminance value relationship of y=z=(x+1)/2. In particular, regarding how to change the values of x, y, and z to control the second pixel unit P2b and the first pixel unit P1b adjacent to the front and the third pixel unit P3b adjacent to the back together A white pixel or a black pixel is displayed. The following table (4) summarizes several exemplary embodiments for reference.

表(四)

Figure 108127568-A0305-0004
Table (4)
Figure 108127568-A0305-0004

請同時參照圖11A與圖11B,其中圖11A顯示以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一白色像素之示意圖,而圖11B顯示以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制一第三像素單元P3b和與其相鄰在前的一第二像素單元P2b以及與其相鄰在後的一第一像素單元P1b合以顯示一黑色像素之示意圖。必須補充說明的是,如圖11A所示,以所述第三像素單元P3b和與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2b以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1b顯示所述白色像素時,二個所述紅色子像素Rb、該藍色子像素Bb和二個所述綠色子像素Gb係基於y=2x=2z的亮度值關係式被驅動。此外,如圖11B所示,以所述第三像素單元P3b和與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2b以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1b顯示所述黑色像素時,二個所述紅色子像素Rb、該藍色子像素Bb和二個所述綠色子像素Gb係基於y=z=(x+1)/2的一第二亮度值關係式被驅動。特別地,針對如何變更x、y和z的數值以控制所述第三像素單元P3b和與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2b以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1b合以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素,下表(五)整理了幾個示範性的實施例以供參考。Please refer to FIGS. 11A and 11B at the same time. FIG. 11A shows a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of pixel units to display a white pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention, and FIG. 11B shows controlling a third pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention. The unit P3b and a second pixel unit P2b adjacent to it and a first pixel unit P1b adjacent to it are combined to display a schematic diagram of a black pixel. It must be added that, as shown in FIG. 11A, the third pixel unit P3b and the second pixel unit P2b adjacent thereto and the first pixel unit P1b adjacent thereto display the white color In the case of pixels, the two red sub-pixels Rb, the blue sub-pixel Bb, and the two green sub-pixels Gb are driven based on the luminance value relationship of y=2x=2z. In addition, as shown in FIG. 11B, when the third pixel unit P3b and the second pixel unit P2b adjacent to the front and the first pixel unit P1b adjacent to the rear display the black pixels, two The red sub-pixel Rb, the blue sub-pixel Bb and the two green sub-pixels Gb are driven based on a second luminance value relationship of y=z=(x+1)/2. In particular, regarding how to change the values of x, y, and z to control the third pixel unit P3b and the second pixel unit P2b adjacent to the front and the first pixel unit P1b adjacent to the rear together A white pixel or a black pixel is displayed. The following table (5) summarizes several exemplary embodiments for reference.

表(五)

Figure 108127568-A0305-0005
Table (5)
Figure 108127568-A0305-0005

如此,上述係已完整且清楚地說明本發明之一種子像素的渲染方法的第二實施例。同時,依上述之說明,本發明之第二實施例所揭示的技術方案乃可應用於包括一顯示面板與一顯示驅動晶片之一顯示裝置之中,使得該顯示驅動晶片可以執行如前所述本發明之子像素的渲染方法,藉以對該顯示面板所具有之Delta像素結構進行一子像素渲染。除此之外,本發明之第二實施例所揭示的技術方案還可以應用於具有一顯示面板與一顯示驅動晶片之一行動電子裝置之中,使得該行動電子裝置之該顯示驅動晶片可以執行如前所述本發明之子像素的渲染方法,藉以對該顯示面板所具有之G2in1像素結構進行一子像素渲染。In this way, the above is a second embodiment of the seed pixel rendering method of the present invention that has been completely and clearly explained. Meanwhile, according to the above description, the technical solution disclosed in the second embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a display device including a display panel and a display driving chip, so that the display driving chip can be executed as described above The sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention performs a sub-pixel rendering on the Delta pixel structure of the display panel. In addition, the technical solution disclosed in the second embodiment of the present invention can also be applied to a mobile electronic device having a display panel and a display driving chip, so that the display driving chip of the mobile electronic device can be executed As described above, the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention performs a sub-pixel rendering on the G2in1 pixel structure of the display panel.

第三實施例Third embodiment

請再次重複參照圖1與圖2,其分別顯示習知的一種G2in1像素結構的架構圖,本發明之一種子像素的渲染方法的第三實施例係應用於對包括複數組第一像素單元P1a與複數組第二像素單元P2a之一G2in1像素結構進行一子像素渲染。圖12A與圖12B顯示本發明之一種子像素的渲染方法之第三實施例的流程圖。本發明之子像素的渲染方法包括複數個執行步驟,首先於步驟1b之中,選擇至少一所述第一像素單元P1a或至少一所述第二像素單元P2a為一像素中心。接著,於步驟2b之中,以該第一像素單元P1a為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在上的該第二像素單元P2a的該綠色子像素Ga、與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2a的該藍色子像素Ba和該綠色子像素Ga、與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2a的該綠色子像素Ga、與其相鄰在下的該第二像素單元P2a的該藍色子像素Ba、以及與其相鄰在下的該第一像素單元P1a的該紅色子像素Ra,且令各所述紅色子像素Ra之一第一紅色亮度值為y,令各所述藍色子像素Ba之一第一藍色亮度值為y,令該第一像素單元P1a的該綠色子像素Ga之一第一中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素Ga之一第一週圍綠色亮度值分別為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1。步驟3b之中,驅動二個所述紅色子像素Ra、二個所述藍色子像素Ba和四個所述綠色子像素Ga,以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again, which respectively show a conventional architecture diagram of a G2in1 pixel structure. A third embodiment of a seed pixel rendering method of the present invention is applied to a first pixel unit P1a including a complex array A sub-pixel rendering is performed with one G2in1 pixel structure of the second pixel unit P2a of the complex array. 12A and 12B show a flowchart of a third embodiment of a seed pixel rendering method of the present invention. The sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention includes a plurality of execution steps. First, in step 1b, at least one of the first pixel unit P1a or at least one of the second pixel unit P2a is selected as a pixel center. Next, in step 2b, when the first pixel unit P1a is taken as the center of the pixel, the green sub-pixel Ga of the second pixel unit P2a adjacent thereto and the adjacent The blue sub-pixel Ba and the green sub-pixel Ga of the second pixel unit P2a, the green sub-pixel Ga of the second pixel unit P2a adjacent thereto, and the second pixel unit P2a adjacent thereto The blue sub-pixel Ba, and the red sub-pixel Ra of the first pixel unit P1a adjacent thereto, and a first red luminance value of each of the red sub-pixels Ra is y, and each blue One of the first blue luminance values of the color sub-pixels Ba is y, so that one of the first central green luminance values of the green sub-pixel Ga of the first pixel unit P1a is x, and the other green sub-pixels Ga A first surrounding green brightness value is z; where x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1. In step 3b, two red sub-pixels Ra, two blue sub-pixels Ba and four green sub-pixels Ga are driven to display a white pixel or a black pixel.

於步驟4b之中,以該第二像素單元P2a為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1a的該紅色子像素Ra和該綠色子像素Ga、與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1a的該紅色子像素Ra和該綠色子像素Ga、與其相鄰在下的該第一像素單元P1a的該紅色子像素Ra和該綠色子像素Ga、以及與其相鄰在下的該第二像素單元P2a的該藍色子像素Ba,且令各所述紅色子像素Ra之一第二紅色亮度值為y,令各所述藍色子像素Ba之一第二藍色亮度值為y,令該第二像素單元P2a的該綠色子像素Ga之一第二中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素Ga之一第二週圍綠色亮度值分別為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1。於步驟5b中,驅動二個所述紅色子像素Ra、二個所述藍色子像素Ba和四個所述綠色子像素Ga,以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素。In step 4b, when the second pixel unit P2a is taken as the center of the pixel, the red sub-pixel Ra and the green sub-pixel Ga of the first pixel unit P1a adjacent thereto are selected at the same time The red sub-pixel Ra and the green sub-pixel Ga of the first pixel unit P1a, the red sub-pixel Ra and the green sub-pixel Ga of the first pixel unit P1a adjacent thereto, and the adjacent The blue sub-pixel Ba of the second pixel unit P2a below, and let the second red luminance value of one of the red sub-pixels Ra be y, and let the second blue of one of the blue sub-pixels Ba The brightness value is y, let a second center green brightness value of one of the green sub-pixels Ga of the second pixel unit P2a be x, and let the second surrounding green brightness value of each of the other green sub-pixels Ga be z ; Where x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1. In step 5b, two red sub-pixels Ra, two blue sub-pixels Ba and four green sub-pixels Ga are driven to display a white pixel or a black pixel.

請同時參照圖13A與圖13B,其中圖3A顯示以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元以顯示一白色像素之示意圖,而圖13B顯示以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元以顯示一黑色像素之示意圖。必須補充說明的是,如圖13A所示,以所述第一像素單元P1a作為像素中心進而以二個所述紅色子像素Ra、二個所述藍色子像素Ba和四個所述綠色子像素Ga顯示所述白色像素之時,二個所述紅色子像素Ra、二個所述藍色子像素Ba和四個所述綠色子像素Ga係基於2y=(x+3z)/2的亮度值關係式被驅動。另一方面,如圖13B所示,以所述第一像素單元P1a作為像素中心進而以二個所述紅色子像素Ra、二個所述藍色子像素Ba和四個所述綠色子像素Ga顯示所述黑色像素之時,二個所述紅色子像素Ra、二個所述藍色子像素Ba和四個所述綠色子像素Ga係基於y=(3z+x)/4的亮度值關係式被驅動。下表(六)整理了幾個示範性的實施例以供參考。Please refer to FIGS. 13A and 13B at the same time. FIG. 3A shows a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups of pixel units to display a white pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention, and FIG. 13B shows controlling a plurality of groups of pixels by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention. The unit displays a schematic diagram of a black pixel. It must be added that, as shown in FIG. 13A, the first pixel unit P1a is used as the pixel center and then two red sub-pixels Ra, two blue sub-pixels Ba, and four green sub-pixels When the pixel Ga displays the white pixel, the two red sub-pixels Ra, two blue sub-pixels Ba, and four green sub-pixels Ga are based on a luminance of 2y=(x+3z)/2 The value relationship is driven. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 13B, the first pixel unit P1a is used as the pixel center and then two red sub-pixels Ra, two blue sub-pixels Ba, and four green sub-pixels Ga When displaying the black pixels, two of the red sub-pixels Ra, two of the blue sub-pixels Ba, and four of the green sub-pixels Ga are based on the luminance value relationship of y=(3z+x)/4 Style is driven. The following table (6) summarizes several exemplary embodiments for reference.

表(六)

Figure 108127568-A0305-0006
Table (6)
Figure 108127568-A0305-0006

請同時參照圖14A與圖14B,其中圖14A顯示以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一白色像素之示意圖,而圖14B顯示以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一黑色像素之示意圖。必須補充說明的是,如圖14A所示,以所述第二像素單元P2a作為像素中心進而以二個所述紅色子像素Ra、二個所述藍色子像素Ba和四個所述綠色子像素Ga顯示所述白色像素之時,二個所述紅色子像素Ra、二個所述藍色子像素Ba和四個所述綠色子像素Ga係基於2y=(x+3z)/2的亮度值關係式被驅動。此外,如圖14B所示,以所述第二像素單元P2a作為像素中心進而以二個所述紅色子像素Ra、二個所述藍色子像素Ba和四個所述綠色子像素Ga顯示所述黑色像素之時,二個所述紅色子像素Ra、二個所述藍色子像素Ba和四個所述綠色子像素Ga係基於y=(3z+x)/4的亮度值關係式被驅動。下表(七)整理了幾個示範性的實施例以供參考。Please refer to FIG. 14A and FIG. 14B at the same time. FIG. 14A shows a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups of pixel units to display a white pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention, and FIG. 14B shows controlling a plurality of groups of pixel units by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention. A schematic diagram showing a black pixel. It must be added that, as shown in FIG. 14A, the second pixel unit P2a is used as the pixel center and then two red sub-pixels Ra, two blue sub-pixels Ba, and four green sub-pixels When the pixel Ga displays the white pixel, the two red sub-pixels Ra, two blue sub-pixels Ba, and four green sub-pixels Ga are based on a luminance of 2y=(x+3z)/2 The value relationship is driven. In addition, as shown in FIG. 14B, the second pixel unit P2a is used as a pixel center and two red sub-pixels Ra, two blue sub-pixels Ba, and four green sub-pixels Ga are displayed. When the black pixel is described, the two red sub-pixels Ra, two blue sub-pixels Ba, and four green sub-pixels Ga are based on the luminance value relationship of y=(3z+x)/4. drive. The following table (VII) summarizes several exemplary embodiments for reference.

表(七)

Figure 108127568-A0305-0007
Table (7)
Figure 108127568-A0305-0007

如此,上述係已完整且清楚地說明本發明之一種子像素的渲染方法的第三實施例。同時,依上述之說明,本發明的技術方案乃可應用於包括一顯示面板與一顯示驅動晶片之一顯示裝置之中,使得該顯示驅動晶片可以執行如前所述本發明之子像素的渲染方法,藉以對該顯示面板所具有之G2in1像素結構進行一子像素渲染。除此之外,本發明的技術方案還可以應用於具有一顯示面板與一顯示驅動晶片之一行動電子裝置之中,使得該行動電子裝置之該顯示驅動晶片可以執行如前所述本發明之子像素的渲染方法,藉以對該顯示面板所具有之G2in1像素結構進行一子像素渲染。As such, the above is a third embodiment of a seed pixel rendering method of the present invention that has been fully and clearly explained. Meanwhile, according to the above description, the technical solution of the present invention can be applied to a display device including a display panel and a display driving chip, so that the display driving chip can execute the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention as described above In order to perform a sub-pixel rendering on the G2in1 pixel structure of the display panel. In addition, the technical solution of the present invention can also be applied to a mobile electronic device having a display panel and a display driving chip, so that the display driving chip of the mobile electronic device can execute the child of the present invention as described above The pixel rendering method is to perform a sub-pixel rendering on the G2in1 pixel structure of the display panel.

並且,依據前述所揭露的本發明之子像素的渲染方法的有關設計,可以得知本發明乃具有以下的優點:Moreover, according to the above-mentioned design of the rendering method of the sub-pixel of the present invention, it can be known that the present invention has the following advantages:

(1)本發明針對已知的G2in1像素結構與Delta像素結構設計並提出新式的子像素的渲染方法,令具有該G2in1像素結構或該Delta像素結構之一顯示面板能夠以低PPI像素結構達成與高PPI像素結構相同的高分辨率。 (1) The present invention is designed for the known G2in1 pixel structure and Delta pixel structure and proposes a new sub-pixel rendering method, so that a display panel having the G2in1 pixel structure or the Delta pixel structure can be achieved with a low PPI pixel structure. High PPI pixel structure has the same high resolution.

(2)本發明所提出之子像素的渲染方法,其亦可應用於具有一顯示面板與一顯示驅動晶片之任一行動電子裝置之中,進而利用本發明之子像素的渲染方法改善該行動電子裝置的該顯示面板於顯示圖像邊界區域時的失真問題。 (2) The sub-pixel rendering method proposed by the present invention can also be applied to any mobile electronic device having a display panel and a display driving chip, and then the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention can be used to improve the mobile electronic device The display panel has a distortion problem when displaying the image boundary area.

必須加以強調的是,前述本案所揭示者乃為較佳實施例,舉凡局部之變更或修飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之人所易於推知者,俱不脫本案之專利權範疇。 It must be emphasized that the aforementioned disclosure in this case is a preferred embodiment, and any part of the modification or modification that originates from the technical idea of this case and is easily inferred by those who are familiar with the art, does not deviate from the patent of this case. Power category.

綜上所陳,本案無論目的、手段與功效,皆顯示其迥異於習知技術,且其首先發明合於實用,確實符合發明之專利要件,懇請 貴審查委員明察,並早日賜予專利俾嘉惠社會,是為至禱。 In summary, regardless of the purpose, means and efficacy of this case, it shows that it is very different from the conventional technology, and its first invention is practical and practical, and it does meet the patent requirements of the invention. I urge your review committee to investigate and give the patent as soon as possible. Society is for supreme prayer.

<本發明> <this invention>

1:選擇至少一所述第一像素單元或至少一所述第二像素單元為一像素中心 1: Select at least one of the first pixel unit or at least one of the second pixel unit to be a pixel center

2:以該第一像素單元為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元的該綠色子像素以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元的該藍色子像素和該綠色子像素,且令各所述紅色子像素之一第一紅色亮度值為y,令各所述藍色子像素之一第一藍色亮度值為y,令該第一像素單元的該綠色子像素之一第一中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素之一第一週圍綠色亮度值分別為z 2: When the first pixel unit is the center of the pixel, the green sub-pixel of the second pixel unit adjacent to it and the blue sub-pixel of the second pixel unit adjacent to it are selected at the same time A pixel and the green sub-pixel, and a first red luminance value of each of the red sub-pixels is y, a first blue luminance value of each of the blue sub-pixels is y, and the first pixel unit The first central green luminance value of one of the green sub-pixels is x, and the first surrounding green luminance value of each of the other green sub-pixels is z

3:驅動該紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和三個所述綠色子像素,以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素 3: Drive the red sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel and the three green sub-pixels to display a white pixel or a black pixel

4:以該第二像素單元為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元的該綠色子像素以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元的該紅色子像素和該綠色子像素,且令各所述紅色子像素之一第二紅色亮度值為y,令各所述藍色子像素之一第二藍色亮度值為y,令該第二像素單元的該綠色子像素之一第二中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素之一第二週圍綠色亮度值分別為z 4: When the second pixel unit is the center of the pixel, simultaneously select the green sub-pixel of the first pixel unit adjacent to it and the red sub-pixel of the first pixel unit adjacent to it And the green sub-pixel, and one of the red sub-pixels has a second red luminance value of y, and one of the blue sub-pixels has a second blue luminance value of y, so that the second pixel unit A second central green luminance value of one of the green sub-pixels is x, and a second surrounding green luminance value of each of the other green sub-pixels is z

5:驅動該紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和三個所述綠色子像素,以顯示所述白色像素或所述黑色像素 5: driving the red sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel and the three green sub-pixels to display the white pixel or the black pixel

1a:選擇至少一所述第一像素單元、至少一所述第二像素單元、或至少一所述第三像素單元為一像素中心 1a: Select at least one of the first pixel unit, at least one of the second pixel unit, or at least one of the third pixel unit to be a pixel center

2a:以該第一像素單元為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第三像素單元的該藍色子像素以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元的該藍色子像素,且令各所述紅色子像素之一第一紅色亮度值為y,令各所述綠色子像素之一第一綠色亮度值為y,以及令各所述藍色子像素之一第一藍色亮度值為x 2a: When the first pixel unit is the center of the pixel, select the blue sub-pixel of the third pixel unit adjacent to it and the blue of the second pixel unit adjacent to it at the same time Sub-pixels, and let one of the red sub-pixels have a first red luminance value of y, let each of the green sub-pixels have a first green luminance value of y, and let each of the blue sub-pixels have a first A blue brightness value is x

3a:驅動該紅色子像素、該綠色子像素和二個所述藍色子像素,以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素 3a: driving the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel and the two blue sub-pixels to display a white pixel or a black pixel

4a:以該第二像素單元為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元的該紅色子像素和該綠色子像素以及與其相鄰在後的該第三像素單元的該綠色子像素,且令各所述紅色子像素之一第二紅色亮度值為x,令各所述藍色子像素之一第二藍色亮度值為y,且各所述綠色子像素之一第二綠色亮度值為z 4a: When using the second pixel unit as the center of the pixel, simultaneously select the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel of the first pixel unit adjacent to it and the third pixel unit adjacent to it The green sub-pixel, and let one of the red sub-pixels have a second red luminance value of x, let one of the blue sub-pixels have a second blue luminance value of y, and each of the green sub-pixels One of the second green brightness value is z

5a:驅動二個所述紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和該二綠色子像素,以顯示所述白色像素或所述黑色像素 5a: driving the two red sub-pixels, the blue sub-pixel and the two green sub-pixels to display the white pixel or the black pixel

6a:以該第三像素單元為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元的該紅色子像素以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元的該紅色子像素和該綠色子像素,且令各所述紅色子像素之一第三紅色亮度值為x,令各所述藍色子像素之一第三藍色亮度值為y,且各所述綠色子像素之一第三綠色亮度值為z 6a: When the third pixel unit is the center of the pixel, simultaneously select the red sub-pixel of the second pixel unit adjacent to it and the red sub-pixel of the first pixel unit adjacent to it And the green subpixel, and let a third red luminance value of each of the red subpixels be x, let a third blue luminance value of each of the blue subpixels be y, and each green subpixel One of the third green brightness value is z

7a:驅動二個所述紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和該二綠色子像素,以顯示所述白色像素或所述黑色像素 7a: driving the two red sub-pixels, the blue sub-pixel and the two green sub-pixels to display the white pixel or the black pixel

1b:選擇至少一所述第一像素單元或至少一所述第二像素單元為一像素中心 1b: Select at least one of the first pixel unit or at least one of the second pixel unit as a pixel center

2b:以以該第一像素單元為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在上的該第二像素單元的該綠色子像素、與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元的該藍色子像素和該綠色子像素、與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元的該綠色子像素、與其相鄰在下的該第二像素單元的該藍色子像素、以及與其相鄰在下的該第一像素單元的該紅色子像素,且令各所述紅色子像素之一第一紅色亮度值為y,令各所述藍色子像素之一第一藍色亮度值為y,令該第一像素單元的該綠色子像素之一第一中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素之一第一週圍綠色亮度值分別為z 2b: When taking the first pixel unit as the center of the pixel, simultaneously select the green sub-pixel of the second pixel unit adjacent thereto and the blue of the second pixel unit adjacent to it The sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel of the second pixel unit adjacent thereto, the blue sub-pixel of the second pixel unit adjacent thereto, and the first The red sub-pixel of a pixel unit, and a first red luminance value of each of the red sub-pixels is y, a first blue luminance value of each of the blue sub-pixels is y, and the first A first central green luminance value of one of the green sub-pixels of the pixel unit is x, and a first surrounding green luminance value of each of the other green sub-pixels is z

3b:驅動二個所述紅色子像素、二個所述藍色子像素和四個所述綠色子像素,以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素 3b: driving two red sub-pixels, two blue sub-pixels and four green sub-pixels to display a white pixel or a black pixel

4b:以該第二像素單元為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元的該紅色子像素和該綠色子像素、與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元的該紅色子像素和該綠色子像素、與其相鄰在下的該第一像素單元的該紅色子像素和該綠色子像素、以及與其相鄰在下的該第二像素單元的該藍色子像素,且令各所述紅色子像素之一第二紅色亮度值為y,令各所述藍色子像素之一第二藍色亮度值為y,令該第二像素單元的該綠色子像素之一第二中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素之一第二週圍綠色亮度值分別為z 4b: When the second pixel unit is taken as the center of the pixel, the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel of the first pixel unit adjacent to it and the first pixel unit adjacent to it are selected at the same time The red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel of the first pixel unit adjacent thereto, and the blue sub-pixel of the second pixel unit adjacent thereto, And let a second red luminance value of each of the red sub-pixels be y, let a second blue luminance value of each of the blue sub-pixels be y, and let one of the green sub-pixels of the second pixel unit The second center green brightness value is x, and the second surrounding green brightness value of each of the other green sub-pixels is z

5b:驅動二個所述紅色子像素、二個所述藍色子像素和四個所述綠色子像素,以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素 5b: driving two red sub-pixels, two blue sub-pixels and four green sub-pixels to display a white pixel or a black pixel

P1a、P1b:第一像素單元 P1a, P1b: the first pixel unit

P2a、P2b:第二像素單元 P2a, P2b: second pixel unit

P3b:第三像素單元 P3b: third pixel unit

Ra、Rb:紅色子像素 Ra, Rb: red sub-pixel

Ga、Gb:綠色子像素 Ga, Gb: green sub-pixel

Ba、Bb:藍色子像素 Ba, Bb: blue sub-pixel

圖1為習知的一種G2in1像素結構的架構圖; 圖2為習知的G2in1像素結構與複數條資料線的架構圖; 圖3為習知的一種Delta像素結構的架構圖; 圖4為習知的Delta像素結構與複數條資料線的架構圖; 圖5為本發明之一種子像素的渲染方法之第一實施例的流程圖; 圖6A為以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一白色像素之示意圖; 圖6B為以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組顯示一黑色像素之示意圖; 圖7A為以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一白色像素之示意圖; 圖7B為以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一黑色像素之示意圖; 圖8A和圖8B為本發明之一種子像素的渲染方法之第二實施例的流程圖; 圖9A為以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一白色像素之示意圖; 圖9B為以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一黑色像素之示意圖; 圖10A為以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一白色像素之示意圖; 圖10B為以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一黑色像素之示意圖; 圖11A為以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一白色像素之示意圖; 圖11B為以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一黑色像素之示意圖; 圖12A與圖12B為本發明之一種子像素的渲染方法之第三實施例的流程圖; 圖13A為以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一白色像素之示意圖; 圖13B為以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組顯示一黑色像素之示意圖; 圖14A為以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一白色像素之示意圖;以及 圖14B為以本發明之子像素的渲染方法控制多組像素單元顯示一黑色像素之示意圖。 FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of a conventional G2in1 pixel structure; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional G2in1 pixel structure and a plurality of data lines; FIG. 3 is an architectural diagram of a conventional Delta pixel structure; 4 is a diagram of a conventional Delta pixel structure and a plurality of data lines; 5 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a seed pixel rendering method of the present invention; 6A is a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups of pixel units to display a white pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention; 6B is a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups to display a black pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention; 7A is a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups of pixel units to display a white pixel according to the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention; 7B is a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups of pixel units to display a black pixel by using the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention; 8A and 8B are flowcharts of a second embodiment of a seed pixel rendering method of the present invention; 9A is a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups of pixel units to display a white pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention; 9B is a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups of pixel units to display a black pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention; 10A is a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups of pixel units to display a white pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention; 10B is a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups of pixel units to display a black pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention; 11A is a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups of pixel units to display a white pixel by using the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention; 11B is a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups of pixel units to display a black pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention; 12A and 12B are flowcharts of a third embodiment of a method for rendering seed pixels according to the present invention; 13A is a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups of pixel units to display a white pixel by using the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention; 13B is a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups to display a black pixel by the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention; 14A is a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups of pixel units to display a white pixel according to the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention; and 14B is a schematic diagram of controlling a plurality of groups of pixel units to display a black pixel by using the sub-pixel rendering method of the present invention.

1:選擇至少一所述第一像素單元或至少一所述第二像素單元為一像素中心 1: Select at least one of the first pixel unit or at least one of the second pixel unit to be a pixel center

2:以該第一像素單元為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元的該綠色子像素以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元的該藍色子像素和該綠色子像素,且令各所述紅色子像素之一第一紅色亮度值為y,令各所述藍色子像素之一第一藍色亮度值為y,令該第一像素單元的該綠色子像素之一第一中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素之一第一週圍綠色亮度值分別為z 2: When the first pixel unit is the center of the pixel, the green sub-pixel of the second pixel unit adjacent to it and the blue sub-pixel of the second pixel unit adjacent to it are selected at the same time A pixel and the green sub-pixel, and a first red luminance value of each of the red sub-pixels is y, a first blue luminance value of each of the blue sub-pixels is y, and the first pixel unit The first central green luminance value of one of the green sub-pixels is x, and the first surrounding green luminance value of each of the other green sub-pixels is z

3:驅動該紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和三個所述綠色子像素,以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素 3: Drive the red sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel and the three green sub-pixels to display a white pixel or a black pixel

4:以該第二像素單元為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元的該綠色子像素以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元的該紅色子像素和該綠色子像素,且令各所述紅色子像素之一第二紅色亮度值為y,令各所述藍色子像素之一第二藍色亮度值為y,令該第二像素單元的該綠色子像素之一第二中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素之一第二週圍綠色亮度值分別為z 4: When the second pixel unit is the center of the pixel, simultaneously select the green sub-pixel of the first pixel unit adjacent to it and the red sub-pixel of the first pixel unit adjacent to it And the green sub-pixel, and one of the red sub-pixels has a second red luminance value of y, and one of the blue sub-pixels has a second blue luminance value of y, so that the second pixel unit A second central green luminance value of one of the green sub-pixels is x, and a second surrounding green luminance value of each of the other green sub-pixels is z

5:驅動該紅色子像素、該藍色子像素和三個所述綠色子像素,以顯示所述白色像素或所述黑色像素 5: driving the red sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel and the three green sub-pixels to display the white pixel or the black pixel

Claims (9)

一種子像素的渲染方法,應用於對包括複數組第一像素單元P1a與複數組第二像素單元P2a之一G2in1像素結構進行一子像素渲染;其中,各所述第一像素單元P1a包括一個紅色子像素Ra和一個綠色子像素Ga,各所述第二像素單元P2a包括一個藍色子像素Ba和一個綠色子像素Ga,且該子像素的渲染方法包括以下步驟:選擇至少一所述第一像素單元P1a或至少一所述第二像素單元P2a為一像素中心;以該第一像素單元P1a為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2a的該綠色子像素Ga以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2a的該藍色子像素Ba和該綠色子像素Ga,且令各所述紅色子像素Ra之一第一紅色亮度值為y,令各所述藍色子像素Ba之一第一藍色亮度值為y,令該第一像素單元P1a的該綠色子像素Ga之一第一中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素Ga之一第一週圍綠色亮度值分別為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1;驅動該紅色子像素Ra、該藍色子像素Ba和三個所述綠色子像素Ga,使得所述第一像素單元P1a和與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2a以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2a合以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素;以該第二像素單元P2a為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1a的該綠色子像素Ga以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1a的該紅色子像素Ra和該綠色子像素Ga,且令各所述紅色子像素Ra之一第二紅色亮度值為y,令各所述藍色子像素Ba之一第二藍色亮度值為y,令該第二像素單元P2a的該綠色子像素Ga之一第二中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素Ga之一第二週圍綠色亮度值分別為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1;驅動該紅色子像素Ra、該藍色子像素Ba和三個所述綠色子像素Ga,使得所述第二像素單元P2a和與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1a以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1a合以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素。 A sub-pixel rendering method is applied to perform a sub-pixel rendering on a G2in1 pixel structure including a first pixel unit P1a of a complex array and a second pixel unit P2a of a complex array; wherein each of the first pixel units P1a includes a red A sub-pixel Ra and a green sub-pixel Ga, each second pixel unit P2a includes a blue sub-pixel Ba and a green sub-pixel Ga, and the rendering method of the sub-pixel includes the following steps: selecting at least one of the first The pixel unit P1a or at least one of the second pixel units P2a is a pixel center; when the first pixel unit P1a is the pixel center, the green sub of the second pixel unit P2a adjacent to it is simultaneously selected The pixel Ga and the blue sub-pixel Ba and the green sub-pixel Ga of the second pixel unit P2a adjacent thereto, and let one of the red sub-pixels Ra have a first red luminance value of y, let each A first blue luminance value of one of the blue sub-pixels Ba is y, a first central green luminance value of one of the green sub-pixels Ga of the first pixel unit P1a is x, and each of the other green sub-pixels The first surrounding green luminance value of one of the pixels Ga is z; where x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1; driving the red sub-pixel Ra, the blue sub-pixel Ba, and the three green sub-pixels Ga So that the first pixel unit P1a and the second pixel unit P2a adjacent to it and the second pixel unit P2a adjacent to it are combined to display a white pixel or a black pixel; When the pixel unit P2a is the center of the pixel, the green sub-pixel Ga of the first pixel unit P1a adjacent to it and the red sub-pixel Ra of the first pixel unit P1a adjacent to it are selected at the same time. The green sub-pixel Ga, and a second red luminance value of each of the red sub-pixels Ra is y, and a second blue luminance value of each of the blue sub-pixels Ba is y, so that the second pixel The second central green luminance value of one of the green sub-pixels Ga of the cell P2a is x, and the second surrounding green luminance value of each of the other green sub-pixels Ga is z; where x, y, and z are all Less than or equal to 1; driving the red sub-pixel Ra, the blue sub-pixel Ba, and the three green sub-pixels Ga, so that the second pixel unit P2a and the first pixel unit P1a adjacent to it and The first pixel unit P1a adjacent thereto is displayed to display a white pixel or a black pixel. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之子像素的渲染方法,其中,以所述 第一像素單元P1a和與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2a以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2a顯示所述白色像素之時,該紅色子像素Ra、該藍色子像素Ba和三個所述綠色子像素Ga係基於y=x+2z的一第一亮度值關係式被驅動,且以所述第一像素單元P1a和與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2a以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2a顯示所述黑色像素之時,該紅色子像素Ra、該藍色子像素Ba和三個所述綠色子像素Ga係基於y+1=x+2z的一第二亮度值關係式被驅動。 The sub-pixel rendering method as described in item 1 of the patent scope, wherein When the first pixel unit P1a, the second pixel unit P2a adjacent thereto and the second pixel unit P2a adjacent thereto display the white pixel, the red sub-pixel Ra and the blue sub-pixel Ba and the three green sub-pixels Ga are driven based on a first luminance value relationship of y=x+2z, and the first pixel unit P1a and the second pixel unit P2a adjacent thereto are adjacent And when the second pixel unit P2a adjacent thereto displays the black pixel, the red sub-pixel Ra, the blue sub-pixel Ba, and the three green sub-pixels Ga are based on y+1=x+ A second brightness value relation of 2z is driven. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之子像素的渲染方法,其中,以所述第二像素單元P2a和與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1a以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1a顯示所述白色像素之時,該紅色子像素Ra、該藍色子像素Ba和三個所述綠色子像素Ga係基於y=x+2z的一第一亮度值關係式被驅動,且以所述第二像素單元P2a和與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1a以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1a顯示所述黑色像素之時,該紅色子像素Ra、該藍色子像素Ba和三個所述綠色子像素Ga係基於y+1=x+2z的一第二亮度值關係式被驅動。 The sub-pixel rendering method as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the second pixel unit P2a and the first pixel unit P1a adjacent to it and the first pixel unit adjacent to it follow When P1a displays the white pixel, the red subpixel Ra, the blue subpixel Ba, and the three green subpixels Ga are driven based on a first luminance value relationship of y=x+2z, and When the second pixel unit P2a and the first pixel unit P1a adjacent to it and the first pixel unit P1a adjacent to it display the black pixel, the red sub-pixel Ra and the blue The sub-pixel Ba and the three green sub-pixels Ga are driven based on a second luminance value relationship of y+1=x+2z. 一種子像素的渲染方法,應用於對包括複數組第一像素單元P1b、複數組第二像素單元P2b與複數組第三像素單元P3b之一Delta像素結構進行一子像素渲染;其中,各所述第一像素單元P1b包括一個紅色子像素Rb和一個綠色子像素Gb,各所述第二像素單元P2b包括一個藍色子像素Bb和一個紅色子像素Rb,各所述第三像素單元P3b包括一個綠色子像素Gb和一個藍色子像素Bb,且該子像素的渲染方法包括以下步驟:選擇至少一所述第一像素單元P1b、至少一所述第二像素單元P2b、或至少一所述第三像素單元P3b為一像素中心;以該第一像素單元P1b為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第三像素單元P3b的該藍色子像素Bb以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2b的該藍色子像素Bb,且令各所述紅色子像素Rb之一第一紅色亮度值為y,令各所述綠 色子像素Gb之一第一綠色亮度值為y,以及令各所述藍色子像素Bb之一第一藍色亮度值為x;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1;驅動該紅色子像素Rb、該綠色子像素Gb和二個所述藍色子像素Bb,使得所述第一像素單元P1b和與其相鄰在前的該第三像素單元P3b以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2b合以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素;以該第二像素單元P2b為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1b的該紅色子像素Rb和該綠色子像素Gb以及與其相鄰在後的該第三像素單元P3b的該綠色子像素Gb,且令各所述紅色子像素Rb之一第二紅色亮度值為x,令各所述藍色子像素Bb之一第二藍色亮度值為y,且各所述綠色子像素Gb之一第二綠色亮度值為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1;驅動二個所述紅色子像素Rb、該藍色子像素Bb和該二綠色子像素Gb,使得所述第二像素單元P2b和與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1b以及與其相鄰在後的該第三像素單元P3b合以顯示所述白色像素或所述黑色像素;以該第三像素單元P3b為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2b的該紅色子像素Rb以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1b的該紅色子像素Rb和該綠色子像素Gb,且令各所述紅色子像素Rb之一第三紅色亮度值為x,令各所述藍色子像素Bb之一第三藍色亮度值為y,且各所述綠色子像素Gb之一第三綠色亮度值為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1;驅動二個所述紅色子像素Rb、該藍色子像素Bb和該二綠色子像素Gb,使得所述第三像素單元P3b和與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2b以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1b合以顯示所述白色像素或所述黑色像素。 A sub-pixel rendering method is applied to perform a sub-pixel rendering on a Delta pixel structure including a complex array first pixel unit P1b, a complex array second pixel unit P2b and a complex array third pixel unit P3b; The first pixel unit P1b includes a red subpixel Rb and a green subpixel Gb, each of the second pixel units P2b includes a blue subpixel Bb and a red subpixel Rb, and each of the third pixel units P3b includes a A green sub-pixel Gb and a blue sub-pixel Bb, and the rendering method of the sub-pixel includes the following steps: selecting at least one of the first pixel unit P1b, at least one of the second pixel unit P2b, or at least one of the first The three-pixel unit P3b is the center of a pixel; when the first pixel unit P1b is the center of the pixel, the blue sub-pixel Bb of the third pixel unit P3b adjacent to it is selected at the same time The blue sub-pixel Bb of the second pixel unit P2b, and the first red luminance value of one of the red sub-pixels Rb is y, and the green One of the first green luminance values of the color sub-pixels Gb is y, and one of the blue luminance values of each of the blue sub-pixels Bb is x; wherein, x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1; driving The red sub-pixel Rb, the green sub-pixel Gb and the two blue sub-pixels Bb, so that the first pixel unit P1b and the third pixel unit P3b adjacent to it and the adjacent The second pixel unit P2b is combined to display a white pixel or a black pixel; when the second pixel unit P2b is the center of the pixel, the red sub-pixel of the first pixel unit P1b adjacent to it is selected at the same time Rb and the green sub-pixel Gb and the green sub-pixel Gb of the third pixel unit P3b adjacent thereto, and let the second red luminance value of one of the red sub-pixels Rb be x, let each A second blue luminance value of one of the blue sub-pixels Bb is y, and a second green luminance value of each of the green sub-pixels Gb is z; where x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1; drive two The red sub-pixel Rb, the blue sub-pixel Bb, and the two green sub-pixels Gb, so that the second pixel unit P2b and the first pixel unit P1b adjacent thereto and the adjacent The third pixel unit P3b is combined to display the white pixel or the black pixel; when the third pixel unit P3b is the center of the pixel, the red color of the second pixel unit P2b adjacent to it is selected at the same time The sub-pixel Rb and the red sub-pixel Rb and the green sub-pixel Gb of the first pixel unit P1b adjacent thereto, and let the third red luminance value of one of the red sub-pixels Rb be x, let each A third blue luminance value of the blue sub-pixel Bb is y, and a third green luminance value of each of the green sub-pixels Gb is z; wherein, x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1; Driving the two red sub-pixels Rb, the blue sub-pixel Bb and the two green sub-pixels Gb, so that the third pixel unit P3b and the second pixel unit P2b adjacent thereto and adjacent thereto The first pixel unit P1b afterwards displays the white pixel or the black pixel. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之子像素的渲染方法,其中,以所述第一像素單元P1b和與其相鄰在前的該第三像素單元P3b以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2b顯示所述白色像素時,該紅色子像素Rb、該綠色子像素Gb和二個所述藍色子像素Bb係基於y=2x的一第一亮度值關係式被驅動,且以所述第一像素單元P1b和與其相鄰在前的該第三像素單元P3b以及與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2b顯示所述黑色像素時,該紅色子像素Rb、該綠色子 像素Gb和二個所述藍色子像素Bb係基於y=(x+1)/2的一第二亮度值關係式被驅動。 The sub-pixel rendering method as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the first pixel unit P1b and the third pixel unit P3b adjacent to it and the second pixel unit adjacent to it follow When P2b displays the white pixel, the red sub-pixel Rb, the green sub-pixel Gb and the two blue sub-pixels Bb are driven based on a first luminance value relationship of y=2x, and the When a pixel unit P1b and the third pixel unit P3b adjacent to it and the second pixel unit P2b adjacent to it display the black pixel, the red sub-pixel Rb and the green sub-pixel The pixel Gb and the two blue sub-pixels Bb are driven based on a second luminance value relationship of y=(x+1)/2. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之子像素的渲染方法,其中,以所述第二像素單元P2b和與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1b以及與其相鄰在後的該第三像素單元P3b顯示所述白色像素時,二個所述紅色子像素Rb、該藍色子像素Bb和二個所述綠色子像素Gb係基於y=2x=2z的一第一亮度值關係式被驅動,且以所述第二像素單元P2b和與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1b以及與其相鄰在後的該第三像素單元P3b顯示所述黑色像素時,二個所述紅色子像素Rb、該藍色子像素Bb和二個所述綠色子像素Gb係基於y=z=(x+1)/2的一第二亮度值關係式被驅動。 The sub-pixel rendering method as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the second pixel unit P2b and the first pixel unit P1b adjacent to it and the third pixel unit adjacent to it follow When P3b displays the white pixel, the two red sub-pixels Rb, the blue sub-pixel Bb and the two green sub-pixels Gb are driven based on a first luminance value relationship of y=2x=2z, When displaying the black pixel with the second pixel unit P2b, the first pixel unit P1b adjacent thereto and the third pixel unit P3b adjacent thereto, the two red sub-pixels Rb The blue sub-pixel Bb and the two green sub-pixels Gb are driven based on a second luminance value relationship of y=z=(x+1)/2. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之子像素的渲染方法,其中,以所述第三像素單元P3b和與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2b以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1b顯示所述白色像素時,二個所述紅色子像素Rb、該藍色子像素Bb和二個所述綠色子像素Gb係基於y=2x=2z的一第一亮度值關係式被驅動,且以所述第三像素單元P3b和與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2b以及與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1b顯示所述黑色像素時,二個所述紅色子像素Rb、該藍色子像素Bb和二個所述綠色子像素Gb係基於y=z=(x+1)/2的一第二亮度值關係式被驅動。 The sub-pixel rendering method as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the third pixel unit P3b and the second pixel unit P2b adjacent to it and the first pixel unit adjacent to it follow When P1b displays the white pixel, the two red sub-pixels Rb, the blue sub-pixel Bb and the two green sub-pixels Gb are driven based on a first luminance value relationship of y=2x=2z, When displaying the black pixel with the third pixel unit P3b, the second pixel unit P2b adjacent to the front and the first pixel unit P1b adjacent to the second, the two red sub-pixels Rb The blue sub-pixel Bb and the two green sub-pixels Gb are driven based on a second luminance value relationship of y=z=(x+1)/2. 一種子像素的渲染方法,應用於對包括複數組第一像素單元P1a與複數組第二像素單元P2a之一G2in1像素結構進行一子像素渲染;其中,各所述第一像素單元P1a包括一個紅色子像素Ra和一個綠色子像素Ga,各所述第二像素單元P2a包括一個藍色子像素Ba和一個綠色子像素Ga,且該子像素的渲染方法包括以下步驟:選擇至少一所述第一像素單元P1a或至少一所述第二像素單元P2a為一像素中心;以該第一像素單元P1a為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在上的該第二像素單元P2a的該綠色子像素Ga、與其相鄰在前的該第二像素單元P2a的該藍色 子像素Ba和該綠色子像素Ga、與其相鄰在後的該第二像素單元P2a的該綠色子像素Ga、與其相鄰在下的該第二像素單元P2a的該藍色子像素Ba、以及與其相鄰在下的該第一像素單元P1a的該紅色子像素Ra,且令各所述紅色子像素Ra之一第一紅色亮度值為y,令各所述藍色子像素Ba之一第一藍色亮度值為y,令該第一像素單元P1a的該綠色子像素Ga之一第一中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素Ga之一第一週圍綠色亮度值分別為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1;驅動二個所述紅色子像素Ra、二個所述藍色子像素Ba和四個所述綠色子像素Ga,以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素;以該第二像素單元P2a為所述像素中心時,同時選擇與其相鄰在前的該第一像素單元P1a的該紅色子像素Ra和該綠色子像素Ga、與其相鄰在後的該第一像素單元P1a的該紅色子像素Ra和該綠色子像素Ga、與其相鄰在下的該第一像素單元P1a的該紅色子像素Ra和該綠色子像素Ga、以及與其相鄰在下的該第二像素單元P2a的該藍色子像素Ba,且令各所述紅色子像素Ra之一第二紅色亮度值為y,令各所述藍色子像素Ba之一第二藍色亮度值為y,令該第二像素單元P2a的該綠色子像素Ga之一第二中心綠色亮度值為x,以及令其它各所述綠色子像素Ga之一第二週圍綠色亮度值分別為z;其中,x、y、與z皆小於或等於1;驅動二個所述紅色子像素Ra、二個所述藍色子像素Ba和四個所述綠色子像素Ga,以顯示一白色像素或一黑色像素。 A sub-pixel rendering method is applied to perform a sub-pixel rendering on a G2in1 pixel structure including a first pixel unit P1a of a complex array and a second pixel unit P2a of a complex array; wherein each of the first pixel units P1a includes a red A sub-pixel Ra and a green sub-pixel Ga, each second pixel unit P2a includes a blue sub-pixel Ba and a green sub-pixel Ga, and the rendering method of the sub-pixel includes the following steps: selecting at least one of the first The pixel unit P1a or at least one of the second pixel units P2a is a pixel center; when the first pixel unit P1a is the pixel center, the green sub of the second pixel unit P2a adjacent thereto is simultaneously selected The blue of the pixel Ga and the second pixel unit P2a adjacent thereto The sub-pixel Ba and the green sub-pixel Ga, the green sub-pixel Ga of the second pixel unit P2a adjacent thereto, the blue sub-pixel Ba of the second pixel unit P2a adjacent thereto, and The red sub-pixel Ra of the adjacent first pixel unit P1a, and let a first red luminance value of each of the red sub-pixels Ra be y, and let a first blue of each of the blue sub-pixels Ba The color brightness value is y, let a first center green brightness value of one of the green sub-pixels Ga of the first pixel unit P1a be x, and let a first surrounding green brightness value of each of the other green sub-pixels Ga be respectively z; wherein, x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1; drive the two red sub-pixels Ra, two blue sub-pixels Ba, and four green sub-pixels Ga to display a white pixel Or a black pixel; when the second pixel unit P2a is the center of the pixel, the red sub-pixel Ra and the green sub-pixel Ga of the first pixel unit P1a adjacent to it are selected at the same time The red subpixel Ra and the green subpixel Ga of the first pixel unit P1a, the red subpixel Ra and the green subpixel Ga of the first pixel unit P1a adjacent thereto, and the adjacent The blue sub-pixel Ba of the second pixel unit P2a, and the second red luminance value of one of the red sub-pixels Ra is y, and the second blue luminance of one of the blue sub-pixels Ba A value of y, let a second central green luminance value of one of the green sub-pixels Ga of the second pixel unit P2a be x, and let a second surrounding green luminance value of each of the other green sub-pixels Ga be z; Wherein, x, y, and z are all less than or equal to 1; drive the two red sub-pixels Ra, two blue sub-pixels Ba, and four green sub-pixels Ga to display a white pixel or a Black pixels. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之子像素的渲染方法,其中,二個所述紅色子像素Ra、二個所述藍色子像素Ba和四個所述綠色子像素Ga係基於2y=(x+3z)/2的一第一亮度值關係式被驅動以顯示所述白色像素,且二個所述紅色子像素Ra、二個所述藍色子像素Ba和四個所述綠色子像素Ga係基於y=(3z+x)/4的一第二亮度值關係式被驅動以顯示所述黑色像素。 The rendering method of a sub-pixel as described in item 8 of the patent scope, wherein two of the red sub-pixel Ra, two of the blue sub-pixel Ba and four of the green sub-pixel Ga are based on 2y=(x +3z)/2 a first luminance value relationship is driven to display the white pixel, and two of the red sub-pixel Ra, two of the blue sub-pixel Ba and four of the green sub-pixel Ga It is driven based on a second luminance value relationship of y=(3z+x)/4 to display the black pixels.
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CN100439989C (en) * 2002-01-07 2008-12-03 三星电子株式会社 Color flat panel display sub-pixel arrangements and layouts for sub-pixel rendering
TWI515710B (en) * 2014-02-17 2016-01-01 友達光電股份有限公司 Method for driving display
CN105489177A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-13 信利(惠州)智能显示有限公司 Sub-pixel rendering method and rendering device
US20180211999A1 (en) * 2016-11-28 2018-07-26 Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Pixel arrangement structure and a display apparatus

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100439989C (en) * 2002-01-07 2008-12-03 三星电子株式会社 Color flat panel display sub-pixel arrangements and layouts for sub-pixel rendering
TWI515710B (en) * 2014-02-17 2016-01-01 友達光電股份有限公司 Method for driving display
CN105489177A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-13 信利(惠州)智能显示有限公司 Sub-pixel rendering method and rendering device
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