TWI693324B - Outlet structure of toilet tank - Google Patents
Outlet structure of toilet tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI693324B TWI693324B TW107147169A TW107147169A TWI693324B TW I693324 B TWI693324 B TW I693324B TW 107147169 A TW107147169 A TW 107147169A TW 107147169 A TW107147169 A TW 107147169A TW I693324 B TWI693324 B TW I693324B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water outlet
- valve
- toilet
- valve block
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
一種馬桶水箱的出水結構,其包含一對應該馬桶水箱的一出水口設置的蓋體以及一閥組件,該蓋體分別成形有一出水道及一洩水道,該閥組件包含一彈簧以及一連接該彈簧的閥塊,該閥塊具有一受該彈簧抵頂而遮蔽該出水口的止水位置以及一受該馬桶水箱內流水推動而止擋該洩水道的供水位置,其中,該出水結構具有一令該閥塊處於該止水位置使由該出水道進入之逆向流水僅能進入該洩水道的防逆流模式以及一令該閥塊處於該供水位置的供水模式,透過該二模式轉換可防止由該馬桶水箱流出的流水逆向流入該馬桶水箱中,以保持該馬桶水箱內的流水乾淨度。A water outlet structure of a toilet water tank includes a pair of cover bodies corresponding to a water outlet of the toilet water tank and a valve assembly, the cover body is respectively formed with an outlet channel and a drain channel, the valve assembly includes a spring and a connection A valve block of a spring, the valve block has a water-stopping position that covers the water outlet by the spring against the top, and a water-supplying position that is blocked by the water flowing in the toilet tank to stop the drain channel, wherein the water outlet structure has a The valve block is in the water stop position so that the reverse flow water entering from the outlet channel can only enter the anti-backflow mode of the drain channel and a water supply mode that places the valve block in the water supply position. The running water flowing out of the toilet tank reversely flows into the toilet tank to maintain the cleanliness of the running water in the toilet tank.
Description
本發明涉及一種馬桶水箱的出水結構,尤指一種可防止由馬桶水箱流出的流水再次逆向回流入進入馬桶水箱的出水結構。The invention relates to a water outlet structure of a toilet water tank, in particular to a water outlet structure which can prevent the flowing water flowing out of the toilet water tank from flowing back into the toilet water tank.
於現有技術中,舊有的排水閥的功能僅包含有止水以及排水之功能,也就是說,舊有排水閥只具有一出水道以及一進水道的結構。此類的排水閥並不具有阻擋流出水箱的水流再次回流入水箱內,而可能使流出水箱的水因接觸到不乾淨的排水閥因而遭受汙染,當此受到汙染的水流再次逆流入水箱內時,將使得水箱內部的水源亦同受汙染。因此,隨產業日益提升,僅具有該出水道及該進水道的舊有排水閥被改進成為一具有該出水道、該進水道以及一洩水道的三通排水閥。In the prior art, the functions of the old drain valve only include the functions of stopping water and draining, that is to say, the old drain valve only has a structure of an outlet channel and an inlet channel. This type of drain valve does not block the water flowing out of the water tank from flowing back into the water tank again, and may cause the water flowing out of the water tank to be contaminated due to contact with the dirty drain valve. When this contaminated water flow flows back into the water tank again , Will make the water source inside the water tank also contaminated. Therefore, with the increasing industry, only the old drain valve with the outlet channel and the inlet channel is improved into a three-way drain valve with the outlet channel, the inlet channel and a drain channel.
相關三通排水閥的結構可見於CN 104864131Y,該專利揭露的排水閥主要包含一閥體、一位於該閥體內的閥瓣組件以及分別由該閥體成形的一進液通道、一回流通道以及一排液通道,其中,該排水閥更具有一位於該閥體內的定位板,該定位板與該閥瓣組件相連並受該閥瓣組件抵頂。當一水流由該進液通道流入該閥體時,該水流將頂向該閥瓣組件使該閥瓣組件位移並封閉該排液通道,此時該水流將可向該回流通道流出,當該進液通道不再受該水流作用時,該閥瓣組件將復歸而封閉該進液通道,進而開放該排液通道,使該水流可由該回流通道流向該排液通道。The structure of the relevant three-way drain valve can be found in CN 104864131Y. The drain valve disclosed in this patent mainly includes a valve body, a valve flap assembly located in the valve body, and a liquid inlet channel, a return channel formed by the valve body, and A drainage channel, wherein the drain valve further has a positioning plate located in the valve body, the positioning plate is connected to the valve flap assembly and is pressed against the valve flap assembly. When a water flow flows into the valve body from the inlet channel, the water flow will push against the valve flap assembly to displace the valve flap assembly and close the drainage channel. At this time, the water flow will flow out to the return channel. When the liquid inlet channel is no longer affected by the water flow, the valve flap assembly will return to close the liquid inlet channel, thereby opening the liquid drainage channel, so that the water flow can flow from the return channel to the liquid drainage channel.
本發明的主要目的,在於提供一種結構異於習用排水閥的出水結構,並解決習用排水閥結構複雜的問題。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a water outlet structure different from the conventional drain valve, and to solve the problem of the complicated structure of the conventional drain valve.
為達上述目的,本發明提供一種馬桶水箱的出水結構,該馬桶水箱具有一出水口,該出水結構包含一蓋體以及一閥組件,該蓋體對應出水口設置,並成形有一閥容置空間,一連通該閥容置空間的出水道,以及一連通該閥容置空間的洩水道,該閥組件包含一設於該洩水道內的彈簧,以及一連接該彈簧並位於該閥容置空間內的閥塊,該閥塊具有一受該彈簧抵頂而遮蔽該出水口的止水位置,以及一受該馬桶水箱內流水推動而釋放該出水口並止擋該洩水道的供水位置,其中,該出水結構具有一令該閥塊處於該止水位置使由該出水道進入之逆向流水僅能進入該洩水道的防逆流模式以及一令該閥塊處於該供水位置的供水模式。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a water outlet structure for a toilet water tank. The toilet water tank has a water outlet. The water outlet structure includes a cover and a valve assembly. The cover is provided corresponding to the water outlet, and a valve accommodating space is formed. , A water outlet communicating with the valve accommodating space, and a water drain communicating with the valve accommodating space, the valve assembly includes a spring provided in the water drain, and a spring connected to the spring and located in the valve accommodating space A valve block in the valve block, the valve block has a water stop position which is blocked by the spring against the water outlet, and a water supply position which is pushed by the flowing water in the toilet tank to release the water outlet and stop the drain channel, wherein The water outlet structure has an anti-backflow mode in which the valve block is in the water stop position so that the reverse flow water entering from the water outlet can only enter the drain channel, and a water supply mode in which the valve block is in the water supply position.
一實施例中,該蓋體包含一外牆以及一設於該外牆所圈空間內的內牆,該外牆與該內牆之間界定出該出水道,該內牆所圈空間界定出該洩水道。In an embodiment, the cover body includes an outer wall and an inner wall disposed in the space enclosed by the outer wall, the outlet channel is defined between the outer wall and the inner wall, and the space enclosed by the inner wall defines The drain.
一實施例中,該洩水道包含一提供該彈簧設置的組接段,以及一連接該組接段的洩水段,該洩水段的延伸線與該洩水段的延伸線交錯於一點。In one embodiment, the drain channel includes an assembly section that provides the spring arrangement, and a drain section that connects the assembly section. The extension line of the drain section and the extension line of the drain section are staggered at one point.
一實施例中,該蓋體具有一面對該出水口的安裝開口,該內牆相對該安裝開口突出。In one embodiment, the cover has an installation opening facing the water outlet, and the inner wall protrudes relative to the installation opening.
一實施例中,該閥塊具有一與該彈簧組接的連接柱,一與該連接柱連接並可遮蔽該洩水道的止擋片,以及一設置於該止擋片未設有該連接柱一側並可伸入該出水口內的導引柱。In one embodiment, the valve block has a connecting post assembled with the spring, a stopper plate connected to the connecting post and covering the drain channel, and a stopper plate provided on the stopper plate without the connecting post One side can extend into the guide column in the water outlet.
一實施例中,該連接柱具有至少一第一導水缺口。In one embodiment, the connecting column has at least one first water conducting gap.
一實施例中,該導引柱具有至少一第二導水缺口。In one embodiment, the guiding column has at least one second water guiding gap.
依前述發明內容所揭,相較於習用技術,本發明具有以下特點:本發明該出水結構須對應該出水口設置,並透過該防漏片與該馬桶水箱接觸,令該蓋體與該馬桶水箱間構成一腔室。此外,於本發明中令該閥組件設置於該閥容置空間內並直接抵頂於該蓋體,而可具體簡化該出水結構,同時不減少該出水結構的功能。According to the disclosure of the foregoing invention, compared with the conventional technology, the present invention has the following characteristics: the water outlet structure of the present invention must be provided corresponding to the water outlet, and contact the toilet tank through the leak-proof sheet, so that the cover body and the toilet The water tank constitutes a chamber. In addition, in the present invention, the valve assembly is arranged in the valve accommodating space and directly abuts the cover body, which can specifically simplify the water outlet structure without reducing the function of the water outlet structure.
本發明詳細說明及技術內容,茲配合圖式說明如下:The detailed description and technical content of the present invention are explained in conjunction with the drawings as follows:
請參閱圖1與圖3,本發明提供一種馬桶水箱的出水結構100,該出水結構100須搭配一馬桶水箱200使用,進一步地,該馬桶水箱200具有一供該出水結構100設置的出水口201。詳細說明該出水結構100,該出水結構100包含有一對應該出水口設置的蓋體10以及一閥組件20。具體說明,該蓋體10為一一體成形的結構,並且於該蓋體10內成形有一閥容置空間11,一連通該閥容置空間11的出水道12,以及一連通該閥容置空間11的洩水道13。該洩水道13的設置位置將位於該蓋體10的上緣,也就是相對該出水道12遠離該出水口201方向設置的位置。進一步地,該出水道12成形有一出水孔121,而該洩水道13成形有一洩水孔131,該出水孔121與該洩水孔131間可具有一夾角122。該出水孔121可連接一洗淨便座噴嘴的切換閥,令該出水道12於實施過程中可對該洗淨便座噴嘴供給一水流。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 3. The present invention provides a
另一方面,復請參閱圖1與圖4,該閥組件20包含有一彈簧21以及一閥塊22。具體說明,該彈簧21被設置於該洩水道13內,該閥塊22連接該彈簧21並位於該閥容置空間11內。也就是說,於裝配過程中,該彈簧21首先被置入該洩水道13中,緊接著,再將該閥塊22套入該彈簧21中,而部分位於該洩水道13中,餘下部分位於該閥容置空間11。更詳細地說,該彈簧21具有一抵頂該蓋體10的第一端211以及一連接該閥塊22的第二端212。除此之外,該閥塊22具有一受該彈簧21抵頂而遮蔽該出水口201的止水位置,以及一受該馬桶水箱200內流水推動而釋放該出水口201並止擋該洩水道13的供水位置。On the other hand, referring back to FIGS. 1 and 4, the
接著,請參閱圖4及圖7,現就該出水結構100的實施方式進行說明。首先假設該閥塊22於初始狀態時因未受該馬桶水箱200內流水推動而位於該止水位置,當該閥塊100位於該止水位置時,該出水結構100將進入一令該出水道12之逆向流水僅能進入該洩水道13的防逆流模式。也就是說,此時該出水結構100內的壓力小於大氣壓力,使原本位於該出水結構100內的流水不會向外排出,而該彈簧21的抵頂作用力將大於該馬桶水箱200內的流水的推動作用力,使該閥塊22受該彈簧21抵頂而封閉該出水口201。承此,由該出水道12進入之逆向流水僅能流向該洩水道13內,並藉該洩水孔131朝該出水結構100外部排出。換句話說,該逆向流水將無法繼續流入該馬桶水箱200內,此時該逆向流水將由該洩水道13排出(如圖5所示)。一旦該閥塊22再次位於該供水位置時,也就是該出水結構100內的壓力將再次大於大氣壓力,該閥塊22將受該馬桶水箱200內的流水的作用而朝該洩水道13位移,此時,該彈簧21受該閥塊22作用而受壓縮,並且該閥塊22將暫時封閉該洩水道13,令該流水不再流入該洩水道13內。另一方面,該出水口201將被釋放而令該馬桶水箱200內的流水可流向該出水道12,接著,該出水結構100內的流水將不斷由該出水孔121排出(如圖6所示),也就是說,該出水結構100將由該防逆流模式進入一供水模式。此外,欲令該出水結構100停止該流水再次自該出水孔121排出,只需令該彈簧21的推頂作用力大於該馬桶水箱200內的流水推動該閥塊22的作用力,也就是令該彈簧21受到釋放,進而使該閥塊22再次位移至該止水位置,即可令該出水結構100由該供水模式轉換至該防逆流模式。Next, please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 7, an embodiment of the
由上述可知,本發明馬桶水箱的出水結構100透過該閥塊22的位置轉換,進而使該出水結構100具有該防逆流模式與該供水模式。也就是說,當該出水結構100由該供水模式切換至該防逆流模式時,位於該出水結構100內的流水,將無法逆流回該馬桶水箱200內,而是經由該洩水孔131排出。承此,該流水將不會因再次逆流回該馬桶水箱200內,而具有汙染水源之疑慮。此外,本發明於該出水結構100內僅配置有該彈簧21以及該閥塊22,即可達到習用出水結構之相同功能,而可具體簡化該出水結構100的組構,令該出水結構100的研製商可快速生產。As can be seen from the above, the
緊接著,請參閱圖4,為使該出水結構100可搭配該出水口201使用,一實施例中,該蓋體10具有一面對該出水口201設置的安裝開口14,該安裝開口14的口徑被設定為大於該出水口201。也就是說,該出水結構100裝配於該出水口201上時,該安裝開口14被用以容置該出水口201,當該閥塊22位於該閥容置空間11時,該閥塊22可接觸該出水口201並封閉於該出水口201。Next, please refer to FIG. 4, in order to make the
另外,併請搭配圖5與圖6,為使該出水道12與該洩水道13可被區隔,並且令該閥塊22於實施過程中可完全封閉該洩水道13,一實施例中,該蓋體10包含有一外牆16及一設於該外牆16所圈空間內的內牆17。該外牆16與該內牆17之間界定出該出水道12,而該內牆17所圈空間界定出該洩水道13。換句話說,該出水道12與該洩水道13由該內牆17所區隔,更進一步的,該內牆17相對該安裝開口14突出。也就是說,當該出水結構100裝設於該馬桶水箱200上時,該閥塊22將受作用,當該閥塊22位於該供水位置時,該閥塊22將抵頂該內牆17並封閉該洩水道13,而當該閥塊22位移至該止水位置時,該閥塊22將會朝遠離該內牆17方向位移並封閉該出水口201,此時該洩水道13與該出水道12將互相連通。接著,進一步說明該洩水道13,該洩水道13包含有一供該彈簧21設置的組接段132,以及一連接該組接段132並成形有該洩水孔131的的洩水段133,更進一步地,該組接段132與該洩水段133分別具有一延伸線134、135,該二延伸線134、135將交錯於一點136。也就是說,裝配完成後,該組接段132將位於該出水口201上,該閥塊22於實施過程中將在該組接段132與該出水口201間往復位移。In addition, please also refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, in order to make the
再一方面,復請參閱圖5與圖6,為限位該閥塊22以防止該閥塊22於實施過程中產生位移,同時為使該閥塊22可確實封閉該洩水道13以及該出水口201,令該閥塊22進一步地具有一與該彈簧21組接的連接柱221,一與該連接柱221連接並可遮蔽該洩水道13的止擋片222,以及一設置於該止擋片222未設有該連接柱221一側並可伸入該出水口201內的導引柱223。具體說明,該連接柱221被設置於該組接段132中,並且避免該閥塊22相對該出水結構100產生左右位移,而該止擋片222則是位於該閥容置空間11內,並且該止擋片222的直徑被設定為須大於該組接段132與該出水口201的直徑,確保該閥塊22於該止水位置時可確實封閉該出水口201,而於該供水位置時可密封該洩水道13。再者,該止擋片222更須為一不具有孔洞的結構,目的為該止擋片222需承受該馬桶水箱200內的流水的推擠作用而朝向該洩水道13方向位移。此外,該導引柱223則是用以限位該閥塊22,避免該閥塊22因受該馬桶水箱200內的流水作用而相對該出水口201左右位移。On the other hand, please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 again, in order to limit the
承上述,一實施例中,該連接柱221可具有至少一第一導水缺口224,該第一導水缺口224用以導引該逆向流水可順利由該出水道12流向該洩水道13,而該導引柱223可具有至少一第二導水缺口224,藉由該第二導水缺口224的設置可導引該馬桶水箱200內的流水,並更輕易地推動該止擋片222,使該止擋片222朝該洩水道13方向位移。也就是說,本發明中透過該第一導水缺口224與該第二導水缺口225的設置,可令該連接柱221的橫切面與該導引柱223的橫切面分別呈現X形,而於研製過程中,該第一導水缺口224與該第二導水缺口225的樣態不以圖中所繪為限,可根據實施需求進行調整。According to the above, in one embodiment, the connecting
綜上所述者,僅爲本發明的一較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,即凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作的均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明的專利涵蓋範圍。In summary, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, any changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should still belong to the present invention Of patent coverage.
100:出水結構 10: 蓋體 11:閥容置空間 12:出水道 121:出水孔 122:夾角 13:洩水道 131:洩水孔 132:組接段 133:洩水段 134:延伸線 135:延伸線 136:點 14:安裝開口 16:外牆 17:內牆 20:閥組件 21:彈簧 211:第一端 212:第二端 22:閥塊 221:連接柱 222:止擋片 223:導引柱 224:第一導水缺口 225:第二導水缺口 200:馬桶水箱 201:出水口100: Outlet structure 10: Cover 11: Valve accommodating space 12: Outlet 121: Outlet 122: Angle 13: Drain 131: Drain hole 132: Group connection section 133: Drainage section 134: Extension line 135: Extension line 136: points 14: Installation opening 16: Exterior wall 17: interior wall 20: Valve assembly 21: Spring 211: The first end 212: Second end 22: Valve block 221: connecting column 222: Stopper 223: Guide post 224: The first water conduction gap 225: Second water conduction gap 200: toilet tank 201: water outlet
圖1,本發明一實施例的結構示意圖。 圖2,本發明一實施例搭配馬桶水箱的外觀示意圖。 圖3,本發明一實施例的剖面示意圖。 圖4,本發明一實施例的供水模式的出水道剖面示意圖。 圖5,本發明一實施例的防逆流模式的出水道剖面示意圖。 圖6,本發明一實施例的供水模式的洩水道剖面示意圖。 圖7,本發明一實施例的防逆流模式的洩水道剖面示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention with a toilet tank. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water outlet in a water supply mode according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an outlet channel in an anti-backflow mode according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water discharge mode of a water supply mode according to an embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drain channel in an anti-backflow mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
100:出水結構 100: Outlet structure
10:蓋體 10: Cover
11:閥容置空間 11: Valve accommodating space
12:出水道 12: Outlet
121:出水孔 121: Outlet
13:洩水道 13: Drain
131:洩水孔 131: Drain hole
14:安裝開口 14: Installation opening
16:外牆 16: Exterior wall
17:內牆 17: interior wall
20:閥組件 20: Valve assembly
21:彈簧 21: Spring
211:第一端 211: The first end
212:第二端 212: Second end
22:閥塊 22: Valve block
221:連接柱 221: connecting column
222:止擋片 222: Stopper
223:導引柱 223: Guide post
224:第一導水缺口 224: The first water conduction gap
225:第二導水缺口 225: Second water conduction gap
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW107147169A TWI693324B (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Outlet structure of toilet tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW107147169A TWI693324B (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Outlet structure of toilet tank |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI693324B true TWI693324B (en) | 2020-05-11 |
TW202024439A TW202024439A (en) | 2020-07-01 |
Family
ID=71896136
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW107147169A TWI693324B (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Outlet structure of toilet tank |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI693324B (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI542763B (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2016-07-21 | Tien Ho Chung | Flushing and flushing water tanks |
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 TW TW107147169A patent/TWI693324B/en active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI542763B (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2016-07-21 | Tien Ho Chung | Flushing and flushing water tanks |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW202024439A (en) | 2020-07-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US9097352B2 (en) | Relief valve for overload protection | |
US20190063053A1 (en) | Anti-siphon structure for tankless rpessure flushing toilet | |
US3836117A (en) | Valve cap | |
TWM519708U (en) | Drain control valve structure | |
WO2024037620A1 (en) | Distribution valve having external pressure relief waterway, and toilet flushing system and toilet | |
TWI693324B (en) | Outlet structure of toilet tank | |
TWM549848U (en) | Water distribution device | |
KR100701650B1 (en) | Water supply apparatus | |
CN105782553A (en) | Farm irrigation water feeder | |
TWI531746B (en) | An anti - spool device | |
US20070295404A1 (en) | Siphon and backflow resistant valve | |
KR20120003783A (en) | Shower device for discharge and preventing of remain water | |
CN205712347U (en) | A kind of environmental protecting device preventing sewage from flowing backwards | |
JP7373020B2 (en) | Drain valve and water discharge device | |
JP7139003B2 (en) | piping structure | |
TWI814656B (en) | Quick drain for toilet tank | |
KR200474787Y1 (en) | Open and close pop-up valve | |
TWI795319B (en) | vacuum breaker valve | |
US20240209602A1 (en) | Device for selecting a flow path of a liquid of a sanitary shower set | |
US20170335985A1 (en) | Drip proof outlet diffuser for a faucet | |
CN103498500B (en) | Pipeline switching type washing valve | |
US2328598A (en) | Vacuum breaking valve | |
TWI804453B (en) | Water supply system for toilet tank | |
CN221072897U (en) | Siphon-proof body cleaner | |
CN215166198U (en) | Water tank drain pipe assembly |