TWI692919B - Flywheel energy storage fan - Google Patents

Flywheel energy storage fan Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI692919B
TWI692919B TW108124730A TW108124730A TWI692919B TW I692919 B TWI692919 B TW I692919B TW 108124730 A TW108124730 A TW 108124730A TW 108124730 A TW108124730 A TW 108124730A TW I692919 B TWI692919 B TW I692919B
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fan
motor
flywheel
energy storage
stator
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TW108124730A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202103411A (en
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張栢灝
陳佑慈
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奇鋐科技股份有限公司
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

Abstract

本發明提供一種飛輪儲能風扇,包括一基座、一做為電動機與發電機的風扇電機及一設有一飛輪旋轉體的飛輪能量儲存裝置,該基座設有一殼部及一中柱部,該中柱部設於該殼部上,該殼部設有一真空腔室及一設於該真空腔室內的軸座,該風扇電機的一旋轉軸與該中柱部及軸座相樞設,該飛輪旋轉體設於該真空腔室內的旋轉軸上,透過本發明此設計可達到節能省電的效果。 The invention provides a flywheel energy storage fan, including a base, a fan motor as a motor and a generator, and a flywheel energy storage device provided with a flywheel rotating body, the base is provided with a shell portion and a center pillar portion, The center pillar portion is provided on the shell portion, the shell portion is provided with a vacuum chamber and a shaft seat provided in the vacuum chamber, a rotating shaft of the fan motor is pivotally provided with the center pillar portion and the shaft seat, The flywheel rotating body is arranged on the rotating shaft in the vacuum chamber, and the design of the invention can achieve the effect of energy saving and power saving.

Description

飛輪儲能風扇 Flywheel energy storage fan

本發明有關於一種飛輪儲能風扇,尤指一種可達到節能省電的飛輪儲能風扇。 The invention relates to a flywheel energy storage fan, in particular to a flywheel energy storage fan that can achieve energy saving.

現今的資訊通訊設備為了進行有效節能,多會控制尖峰與離峰時段內部散熱風扇有不同的轉速來因應不同期間的散熱需求。習知散熱風扇主要是透過主機板的一處理器直接做電壓輸出控制或利用脈波寬度調變(PWM)來調控風扇的加速或減速。而現有習知的散熱風扇內部的馬達為電動機設計,電動機主要是受通電後直接將電能轉換成風扇的機械能,以驅動散熱風扇旋轉產生氣流對發熱元件強制散熱。但卻延伸另一問題,習知散熱風扇只能單方向的把電能轉換為機械能,使得散熱風扇在降速過程的能量是無法有效再利用的,以導致能量直接白白損失而造成浪費,進而無法達到節能省電的效果。 In order to effectively save energy, current information and communication equipment often controls the internal cooling fans at different peak and off-peak periods to have different rotation speeds to meet the cooling requirements in different periods. The conventional cooling fan mainly controls the acceleration or deceleration of the fan by directly controlling the voltage output through a processor on the motherboard or using pulse width modulation (PWM). The motor in the existing conventional cooling fan is designed as an electric motor. The electric motor mainly converts the electrical energy into the mechanical energy of the fan directly after being energized, so as to drive the cooling fan to rotate to generate airflow to force the heat dissipation of the heating element. But it extends another problem. The conventional cooling fan can only convert electrical energy into mechanical energy in one direction, so that the energy of the cooling fan during the speed reduction process cannot be effectively reused, resulting in direct loss of energy and waste. Can not achieve the effect of energy saving.

本發明之一目的在提供一種可達到節能省電的飛輪儲能風扇。 An object of the present invention is to provide a flywheel energy storage fan that can achieve energy saving.

本發明之另一目的在提供一種透過一飛輪能量儲存裝置被風扇帶動旋轉,且同步將機械能儲存並轉換為電能直接提供回給風扇使用,藉此達到能量有效被利用的效果的飛輪儲能風扇。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a flywheel energy storage device that is driven by a fan through a flywheel energy storage device and synchronously stores and converts mechanical energy into electrical energy and directly provides it back to the fan, thereby achieving the effect of efficiently using energy fan.

為達上述目的,本發明係提供一種飛輪儲能風扇,包括一基座、一做為電動機與發電機的風扇電機及一飛輪能量儲存裝置,該基座設有一殼部及一中柱 部,該中柱部設於該殼部上,該殼部設有一真空腔室及一設於該真空腔室內的軸座,該風扇電機設有一風扇定子及可相對於該風扇定子轉動的一風扇轉子,該風扇定子設於該中柱部上,該風扇轉子具有一扇輪與一旋轉軸,該旋轉軸的一端固設在該扇輪上,該旋轉軸的另一端與該中柱部及該軸座相樞設,該飛輪能量儲存裝置設有一飛輪旋轉體,該飛輪旋轉體設於該真空腔室內的該旋轉軸上;透過本發明此飛輪儲能風扇的設計,使得可達到節能省電及能量有效被利用的效果。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a flywheel energy storage fan, which includes a base, a fan motor as a motor and a generator, and a flywheel energy storage device. The base is provided with a shell portion and a center pillar The central column is provided on the shell, the shell is provided with a vacuum chamber and a shaft seat provided in the vacuum chamber, the fan motor is provided with a fan stator and a rotatable relative to the fan stator A fan rotor, the fan stator is disposed on the center pillar portion, the fan rotor has a fan wheel and a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixed on the fan wheel, the other end of the rotating shaft and the center pillar portion And the shaft seat are pivotally arranged, the flywheel energy storage device is provided with a flywheel rotating body, the flywheel rotating body is disposed on the rotating shaft in the vacuum chamber; through the design of the flywheel energy storage fan of the present invention, energy saving can be achieved The effect of saving electricity and energy is effectively utilized.

本發明另提供一種飛輪儲能風扇,包括一基座、一風扇馬達及一飛輪能量儲存裝置,該基座設有一殼部及一中柱部,該中柱部設於該殼部上,該殼部設有一真空腔室及一設於該真空腔室內的軸座,該風扇馬達設有一風扇定子及可相對於該風扇定子轉動的一風扇轉子,該風扇定子設於該中柱部上,該風扇轉子具有一扇輪與一旋轉軸,該旋轉軸的一端固設在該扇輪上,該旋轉軸的另一端與該中柱部及該軸座相樞設,該飛輪能量儲存裝置設有一飛輪旋轉體與一做為電動機與發電機的電機,該飛輪旋轉體設於該真空腔室內的旋轉軸上,且於該真空腔室內的電機係與該飛輪旋轉體對應設置;透過本發明此飛輪儲能風扇的設計,使得可達到節能省電及能量有效被利用的效果。 The invention also provides a flywheel energy storage fan, which includes a base, a fan motor, and a flywheel energy storage device. The base is provided with a shell portion and a center pillar portion. The center pillar portion is provided on the shell portion. The shell is provided with a vacuum chamber and a shaft seat provided in the vacuum chamber. The fan motor is provided with a fan stator and a fan rotor rotatable relative to the fan stator. The fan stator is provided on the center pillar portion. The fan rotor has a fan wheel and a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixed on the fan wheel, the other end of the rotating shaft is pivotally provided with the center pillar portion and the shaft seat, and the flywheel energy storage device is provided There is a flywheel rotating body and a motor as a motor and a generator, the flywheel rotating body is provided on the rotating shaft in the vacuum chamber, and the motor in the vacuum chamber is correspondingly arranged with the flywheel rotating body; The design of the flywheel energy storage fan makes it possible to achieve the effects of energy saving, energy saving and effective utilization of energy.

1:飛輪儲能風扇 1: Flywheel energy storage fan

10:基座 10: Dock

101:殼部 101: Shell

1011:外殼 1011: Shell

10111:凸伸部 10111: protrusion

1012:底板 1012: bottom plate

103:真空腔室 103: vacuum chamber

104:軸座 104: Shaft seat

1041:容設孔 1041: To accommodate holes

105:中柱部 105: Center column

1051:凸台 1051: boss

1052、1053:第一、二容槽 1052, 1053: first and second tanks

20:風扇電機、風扇馬達 20: fan motor, fan motor

201:風扇定子 201: Fan stator

2011:矽鋼片組 2011: Silicon steel sheet group

2012:線圈組 2012: coil group

202:電路板 202: circuit board

204:風扇轉子 204: fan rotor

2041:扇輪 2041: Fan wheel

20411:葉片 20411: Blade

20412:輪轂 20412: Wheel

20413:收容孔 20413: Containment hole

2043:磁性件 2043: Magnetic parts

2044:旋轉軸 2044: Rotating axis

2051、2052:第一、二轉子軸承 2051, 2052: first and second rotor bearings

30:飛輪能量儲存裝置 30: Flywheel energy storage device

301:飛輪旋轉體 301: Flywheel rotating body

3011:凹槽 3011: Groove

302:電機 302: Motor

3021、3022:第一、二軸承 3021, 3022: first and second bearings

3023:電機定子 3023: Motor stator

30231:矽鋼片組 30231: Silicon steel sheet set

30232:線圈組 30232: coil group

3024:電機轉子 3024: Motor rotor

40:控制電路 40: control circuit

第1圖為本發明之第一實施例之立體分解示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the invention.

第2圖為本發明之第一實施例之立體組合示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the invention.

第2A圖為本發明之第一實施例之組合剖面示意圖。 FIG. 2A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the invention.

第3圖為本發明之第一實施例之方塊示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the first embodiment of the invention.

第4圖為本發明之第二實施例之立體分解示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment of the invention.

第5圖為本發明之第二實施例之立體組合示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the invention.

第5A圖為本發明之第二實施例之組合剖面示意圖。 FIG. 5A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the invention.

第5B圖為本發明之第二實施例之替代實施例組合剖面示意圖。 FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view of an alternative embodiment of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖為本發明之第二實施例之方塊示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of the invention.

本發明之上述目的及其結構與功能上的特性,將依據所附圖式之較佳實施例予以說明。 The above objects, structural and functional characteristics of the present invention will be described based on the preferred embodiments of the accompanying drawings.

本發明提供一種飛輪儲能風扇,請參閱第1圖為本發明之第一實施例之立體分解示意圖;第2圖為本發明之第一實施例之立體組合示意圖;第3圖為本發明之第一實施例之方塊示意圖。該飛輪儲能風扇1於本實施例表示為一軸流風扇(如下簡稱風扇),但並不侷限於此,於具體實施時,也可選擇為一離心風扇或其他可產生氣流的風扇(如橫流式風扇、鼓風扇或斜流式風扇)。該飛輪儲能風扇1係包括一基座10、一做為電動機與發電機的風扇電機20及一飛輪能量儲存裝置30,該基座10設有一殼部101及一中柱部105,該殼部101設有一真空腔室103、一外殼1011、一底板1012及一設於該真空腔室103內的軸座104,該外殼1011係罩蓋在該底板1012上,該中柱部105凸設在對應該軸座104的外殼1011的一上側,該中柱部105為該殼體本身的一部分,且該中柱部105設有一凸台1051,該凸台1051分別與對應該中柱部105的一頂端與一底端界定一第一容槽1052與一第二容槽1053,該第一、二容槽1052、1053用以分別收容一第二轉子軸承2052與一第一軸承3021,且該外殼1011與該底板1012與中柱部105共同界定該真空腔室103,該真空腔室103於本實施例表示是從該中柱部105的凸台1051下方方向延伸到外殼1011與底板1012的內側界定出保持真空狀態的真空腔室103。 The present invention provides a flywheel energy storage fan. Please refer to FIG. 1 for a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 for a three-dimensional assembled schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 for the present invention Block diagram of the first embodiment. The flywheel energy storage fan 1 is shown as an axial fan (hereinafter referred to as a fan) in this embodiment, but it is not limited to this. In specific implementation, a centrifugal fan or other fan that can generate airflow (such as (Cross flow fan, blower fan or diagonal flow fan). The flywheel energy storage fan 1 includes a base 10, a fan motor 20 as a motor and a generator, and a flywheel energy storage device 30. The base 10 is provided with a shell portion 101 and a center pillar portion 105. The portion 101 is provided with a vacuum chamber 103, a housing 1011, a bottom plate 1012 and a shaft seat 104 provided in the vacuum chamber 103, the housing 1011 is covered on the bottom plate 1012, and the center pillar portion 105 is protruded On an upper side of the housing 1011 corresponding to the shaft base 104, the center pillar portion 105 is a part of the housing itself, and the center pillar portion 105 is provided with a boss 1051, which respectively corresponds to the center pillar portion 105 A top end and a bottom end define a first accommodating slot 1052 and a second accommodating slot 1053, the first and second accommodating slots 1052, 1053 are used to receive a second rotor bearing 2052 and a first bearing 3021, respectively, and The housing 1011, the bottom plate 1012, and the center pillar portion 105 jointly define the vacuum chamber 103. In this embodiment, the vacuum chamber 103 extends from below the boss 1051 of the center pillar portion 105 to the housing 1011 and the bottom plate 1012. A vacuum chamber 103 that maintains a vacuum state is defined on the inner side of.

該軸座104設於該真空腔室103內的底板1012內側之中央處,該軸座104內設有一容設孔1041,該容設孔1041用以收容一第二軸承3022,且該第一軸承3021與對應該第二軸承3022位於該殼部101的真空腔室103內。該風扇電機20設有一風扇定子201及可相對於該風扇定子201轉動的一風扇轉子204,該風扇定子201設於該中柱部105的周側上,該風扇定子201具有一矽鋼片組2011、一纏繞在該矽鋼片組2011上的線圈組2012與一電路板202,該電路板202上設有一控制電路40(如包含一處理器(如中央處理器、微控制器或數位訊號處理器)及其他電子元件(如驅動開關元件、霍爾元件)),該電路板202(如軟性印刷電路板202或硬性印刷電路板202)與該風扇定子201的線圈組2012電性連接,且該電路板202上的如微控制器(Microcontroller Unit,MCU)是可用以控制風扇電機20的啟閉、轉速速度(如加速或減速)或其他運算處理。該風扇轉子204具有一扇輪2041、一旋轉軸2044及一磁性件2043,該旋轉軸2044的一端固設在該扇輪2041上,該旋轉軸2044的另一端與該中柱部105及軸座104相樞設,且本實施例的旋轉軸2044與凸台1051之間設有一密封件(如密封環;圖中未示),用以使旋轉軸2044與密封件密合,藉由該密封件使該殼體內的真空腔室103與外部隔離,以有效維持該真空腔室103呈真空狀態。 The shaft seat 104 is disposed at the center of the bottom plate 1012 inside the vacuum chamber 103. The shaft seat 104 is provided with a receiving hole 1041 for receiving a second bearing 3022, and the first The bearing 3021 and the corresponding second bearing 3022 are located in the vacuum chamber 103 of the shell 101. The fan motor 20 is provided with a fan stator 201 and a fan rotor 204 rotatable relative to the fan stator 201. The fan stator 201 is provided on the peripheral side of the center pillar portion 105. The fan stator 201 has a silicon steel sheet group 2011 1. A coil assembly 2012 and a circuit board 202 wound on the silicon steel sheet assembly 2011, the circuit board 202 is provided with a control circuit 40 (such as including a processor (such as a central processing unit, a microcontroller or a digital signal processor ) And other electronic components (such as drive switching elements, Hall elements)), the circuit board 202 (such as a flexible printed circuit board 202 or a rigid printed circuit board 202) is electrically connected to the coil assembly 2012 of the fan stator 201, and the A microcontroller ( Microcontroller Unit, MCU) on the circuit board 202 can be used to control the opening and closing of the fan motor 20, the rotational speed (such as acceleration or deceleration), or other arithmetic processing. The fan rotor 204 has a fan wheel 2041, a rotating shaft 2044, and a magnetic member 2043. One end of the rotating shaft 2044 is fixed on the fan wheel 2041, and the other end of the rotating shaft 2044 is connected to the center column portion 105 and the shaft The seat 104 is pivotally arranged, and a sealing member (such as a sealing ring; not shown) is provided between the rotating shaft 2044 and the boss 1051 of this embodiment to seal the rotating shaft 2044 and the sealing member. The sealing member isolates the vacuum chamber 103 in the housing from the outside to effectively maintain the vacuum chamber 103 in a vacuum state.

該扇輪2041內設有一收容孔20413,該收容孔20413用以收容一第一轉子軸承2051,該第一、二轉子軸承2051、2052與第一、二軸承3021、3022是在同一旋轉軸2044線上,以與對應該旋轉軸2044相樞設,令該第一、二轉子軸承2051、2052與第一、二軸承3021、3022用以支撐該風扇轉子204。並該扇輪2041更具有複數葉片20411及一輪轂20412,該等葉片20411環設在該輪轂20412的外周側上,該磁性件2043(如磁鐵或永久磁鐵)設於該輪轂20412之內側,且面對於該中柱部105上的風扇定子201。該飛輪能量儲存裝置30係與風扇轉子204是位於同一旋轉軸2044 上,該飛輪能量儲存裝置30設有一飛輪旋轉體301,該飛輪旋轉體301於本實施例表示為一金屬材質(如合金剛材質、鐵材質、鈦合金材質或其他金屬材質),但並不侷限於此,於具體實施時,該飛輪旋轉體301可選擇為一複合材質(如碳纖維與樹脂複合材質)、塑膠材質或陶瓷材質。其中該飛輪能量儲存裝置30的尺寸大小可大於、等於或小於該風扇電機20的尺寸大小。 The fan wheel 2041 is provided with a receiving hole 20413 for receiving a first rotor bearing 2051. The first and second rotor bearings 2051, 2052 and the first and second bearings 3021, 3022 are on the same rotating shaft 2044 On the line, the first and second rotor bearings 2051, 2052 and the first and second bearings 3021, 3022 are used to support the fan rotor 204 by pivoting with the corresponding rotating shaft 2044. The fan wheel 2041 further includes a plurality of blades 20411 and a hub 20412, the blades 20411 are looped on the outer peripheral side of the hub 20412, and the magnetic member 2043 (such as a magnet or permanent magnet) is disposed inside the hub 20412, and It faces the fan stator 201 on the center pillar portion 105. The flywheel energy storage device 30 and the fan rotor 204 are located on the same rotating shaft 2044 The flywheel energy storage device 30 is provided with a flywheel rotating body 301. The flywheel rotating body 301 is shown as a metal material (such as alloy steel material, iron material, titanium alloy material or other metal materials) in this embodiment, but it is not Limited to this, in specific implementation, the flywheel rotating body 301 can be selected from a composite material (such as carbon fiber and resin composite material), plastic material or ceramic material. The size of the flywheel energy storage device 30 may be greater than, equal to or less than the size of the fan motor 20.

該飛輪旋轉體301設於該真空腔室103內的旋轉軸2044上,且該飛輪旋轉體301於本實施例表示大致呈一圓盤狀,該飛輪旋轉體301係用以在風扇電機20為電動機驅動下使該飛輪旋轉體301加速在高速旋轉下,將能量以旋轉動能(或稱機械能)儲存,或是在該風扇電機20為發電機運行下利用該飛輪旋轉體301釋放能量帶動發電機旋轉且逐漸降速的同時,使該發電機將動能轉化為電能提供給該風扇電機20為電動機繼續使用,藉以使能量有效利用提升最大效益。在一實施例,該飛輪旋轉體301為大致呈一薄輪環或一中空圓盤狀或其他形狀(如帶輪轂20412平圓盤狀)。在另一實施例,該飛輪旋轉體可透過一軸承(如機械軸承或磁浮軸承)樞設在該旋轉軸上。 The flywheel rotating body 301 is provided on the rotating shaft 2044 in the vacuum chamber 103, and the flywheel rotating body 301 is shown in this embodiment as a disk. The flywheel rotating body 301 is used in the fan motor 20 as Driven by a motor, the flywheel rotating body 301 is accelerated under high-speed rotation, and energy is stored as rotational kinetic energy (or mechanical energy), or the fan motor 20 is used as a generator to use the flywheel rotating body 301 to release energy to drive the engine. While the motor rotates and gradually slows down, the generator converts the kinetic energy into electrical energy and supplies it to the fan motor 20 for the motor to continue to use, so that the energy can be effectively used to increase the maximum benefit. In one embodiment, the flywheel rotating body 301 is generally in the form of a thin wheel ring or a hollow disc shape or other shapes (such as a flat disc shape with a hub 20412). In another embodiment, the flywheel rotating body can be pivotally mounted on the rotating shaft through a bearing (such as a mechanical bearing or a magnetic bearing).

當該風扇(如軸流風扇)接收一輸入電源(如直流電源)通電時,使該處理器控制驅動該風扇電機20為電動機運轉,同時該風扇電機20會帶動該真空腔室103內的飛輪旋轉體301旋轉,並利用該飛輪旋轉體301在真空狀態的真空腔室103內高速旋轉下,使該飛輪旋轉體301運轉不太會有負載,接著該飛輪旋轉體301被該風扇電機20帶動旋轉下會將動能儲存在該飛輪旋轉體301內,此時,若風扇減速時,飛輪旋轉體301也同步減速的過程中,該飛輪旋轉體301一併會帶動該風扇電機20變為發電機旋轉,該發電機便將產生的電能直接提供回給該控制電路40使用,使該控制電路40可利用該發電機所提供的電能做任何運算處理或其他控制(如風 扇增速運轉),所以透過該飛輪能量儲存裝置30的飛輪旋轉體301的儲能密度大、能量轉換效率高、充放電快速及壽命長,使得讓風扇運轉與減速過程中的能量可有效被轉換利用,以有效達到較佳的節能省電效果。而本發明實際實施時,在風扇通電運轉下,該控制電路40接收該風扇電機20為發電機所提供(或產生)電能的同一時間,該控制電路40的處理器可控制該輸入電源暫時不允許提供給風扇電機20;若是該控制電路40的處理器偵側到該風扇電機20為發電機所提供電能略低不足夠驅動風扇,或是風扇要進行增速時,該控制電路40的處理器便控制允許該輸入電源繼續提供給該風扇電機20,藉此使該風扇可維持轉速且輸出風量穩定及能量有效利用。 When the fan (such as an axial fan) receives an input power supply (such as a DC power supply), the processor is controlled to drive the fan motor 20 to operate as a motor, and the fan motor 20 will drive the flywheel in the vacuum chamber 103 The rotating body 301 rotates, and the flywheel rotating body 301 is rotated at a high speed in the vacuum chamber 103 in a vacuum state, so that the flywheel rotating body 301 is less likely to operate under load, and then the flywheel rotating body 301 is driven by the fan motor 20 The kinetic energy will be stored in the flywheel rotating body 301 under rotation. At this time, if the fan decelerates, the flywheel rotating body 301 will also synchronously decelerate. The flywheel rotating body 301 will also drive the fan motor 20 into a generator. Rotate, the generator will directly provide the generated electrical energy back to the control circuit 40 for use, so that the control circuit 40 can use the electrical energy provided by the generator for any arithmetic processing or other control (such as wind Fan speed-up operation), so the energy storage density of the flywheel rotating body 301 through the flywheel energy storage device 30 is large, the energy conversion efficiency is high, the charge and discharge are fast and the life is long, so that the energy during the operation and deceleration of the fan can be effectively Conversion and utilization to effectively achieve better energy-saving and power-saving effects. In the actual implementation of the present invention, when the fan is powered on, the control circuit 40 receives the power provided (or generated) by the fan motor 20 to the generator at the same time, and the processor of the control circuit 40 can control the input power temporarily Allowed to be provided to the fan motor 20; if the processor of the control circuit 40 detects that the fan motor 20 provides a slightly lower power to the generator and is not sufficient to drive the fan, or the fan is to increase the speed, the control circuit 40 processes The controller controls to allow the input power to continue to be supplied to the fan motor 20, thereby enabling the fan to maintain the rotation speed and the output air volume to be stable and the energy to be effectively used.

因此,透過本發明此飛輪儲能風扇1的設計,使得有效達到節能省電及能量可有利用的效果,且還有效達到飛輪能量儲存裝置30可與風扇的風扇電機20共用的效果。 Therefore, through the design of the flywheel energy storage fan 1 of the present invention, the energy saving and power saving and the energy can be effectively used, and the flywheel energy storage device 30 can be shared with the fan motor 20 of the fan.

請參閱第4圖為本發明之第二實施例之立體分解示意圖;第5圖為本發明之第二實施例之立體組合示意圖;第5A圖為本發明之第二實施例之組合剖面示意圖;第5B圖為本發明之第二實施例之替代實施例組合剖面示意圖;第6圖為本發明之第二實施例之方塊示意圖。該本實施例主要是將前述第一實施例的飛輪能量儲存裝置30與風扇的風扇電機20共用,改設計飛輪能量儲存裝置30與風扇兩者不共用風扇電機20,且本實施例將前述第一實施例可做為發電機與電動機的風扇電機20替換為一做為電動機的風扇馬達20是用以驅動風扇運轉,如下本實施例為了方便敘述將前述第一實施例的風扇電機20之名稱改敘述稱為風扇馬達20。如圖所示,該飛輪儲能風扇1包括一基座10、一風扇馬達20及一飛輪能量儲存裝置30,該基座10設有一殼部101及一中柱部105,本實施例的基座10的結構(包含殼 部101、外殼1011、底板1012、真空腔室103、軸座104與中柱部105)及連結關係及其功效大致與前述第一實施例的基座10的結構(包含殼部101、外殼1011、底板1012、真空腔室103、軸座104與中柱部105)及連結關係及其功效相同,故在此不再重新贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 4 for a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 for a combined perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5A for a combined cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5B is a schematic sectional view of an alternative embodiment of the second embodiment of the invention; FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the second embodiment of the invention. This embodiment mainly shares the flywheel energy storage device 30 of the first embodiment with the fan motor 20 of the fan, and redesigns that the flywheel energy storage device 30 and the fan do not share the fan motor 20, and this embodiment uses the aforementioned An embodiment can be used as a generator and a motor fan motor 20 is replaced by a motor as a fan motor 20 is used to drive the fan to run, as follows in this embodiment, the name of the fan motor 20 of the first embodiment described above The description will be called fan motor 20 instead. As shown in the figure, the flywheel energy storage fan 1 includes a base 10, a fan motor 20 and a flywheel energy storage device 30. The base 10 is provided with a shell portion 101 and a center pillar portion 105. Structure of seat 10 (including shell Part 101, the housing 1011, the bottom plate 1012, the vacuum chamber 103, the shaft seat 104 and the center column part 105) and the connection relationship and their functions are roughly the same as the structure of the base 10 (including the housing 101 and the housing 1011 of the first embodiment) , The bottom plate 1012, the vacuum chamber 103, the shaft seat 104 and the center column portion 105) and the connection relationship and their functions are the same, so they will not be repeated here.

該風扇馬達20於本實施例表示為一電動機用以驅動該風扇(如軸流風扇)運轉,該風扇馬達20設有一風扇定子201及可相對於該風扇定子201轉動的一風扇轉子204,該風扇轉子204設有一具有輪轂20412及複數葉片20411的扇輪2041、一旋轉軸2044及一磁性件2043,該風扇定子201具有一矽鋼片組2011、一纏繞在該矽鋼片組2011上的線圈組2012與一電路板202,該電路板202上設有一控制電路40及其他電子元件,而於本實施例的風扇馬達20的結構(包含風扇定子201、矽鋼片組2011、線圈組2012、電路板202、控制電路40、其他電子元件、風扇轉子204、具有輪轂20412及複數葉片20411的扇輪2041、旋轉軸2044及磁性件2043)及連結關係及其功效與前述第一實施例的風扇電機20的結構(包含風扇定子201、矽鋼片組2011、線圈組2012、電路板202、控制電路40、其他電子元件、風扇轉子204、具有輪轂20412及複數葉片20411的扇輪2041、旋轉軸2044及磁性件2043)及連結關係及其功效相同,其兩者差異在於:本實施例的電路板202(如軟性印刷電路板202或硬性印刷電路板202)係與該風扇馬達20的線圈組2012及該飛輪能量儲存裝置30的一電機302具有的一線圈組30232相電性連接。 In this embodiment, the fan motor 20 is shown as an electric motor for driving the fan (such as an axial fan). The fan motor 20 is provided with a fan stator 201 and a fan rotor 204 that can rotate relative to the fan stator 201. The fan rotor 204 is provided with a fan wheel 2041 having a hub 20412 and a plurality of blades 20411, a rotating shaft 2044, and a magnetic member 2043. The fan stator 201 has a silicon steel sheet group 2011 and a coil group wound on the silicon steel sheet group 2011 2012 and a circuit board 202, a control circuit 40 and other electronic components are provided on the circuit board 202, and the structure of the fan motor 20 of this embodiment (including the fan stator 201, silicon steel sheet group 2011, coil group 2012, circuit board 202, control circuit 40, other electronic components, fan rotor 204, fan wheel 2041 with a hub 20412 and a plurality of blades 20411, a rotating shaft 2044, and a magnetic member 2043), and the connection relationship and efficacy thereof with the fan motor 20 of the foregoing first embodiment Structure (including fan stator 201, silicon steel sheet group 2011, coil group 2012, circuit board 202, control circuit 40, other electronic components, fan rotor 204, fan wheel 2041 with hub 20412 and plural blades 20411, rotating shaft 2044 and magnetic 2043) and the connection relationship and the same effect, the difference between the two is that the circuit board 202 (such as the flexible printed circuit board 202 or the rigid printed circuit board 202) of this embodiment is the coil assembly 2012 of the fan motor 20 and the A motor 302 of the flywheel energy storage device 30 has a coil set 30232 electrically connected to each other.

該飛輪能量儲存裝置30設有一飛輪旋轉體301與一做為電動機與發電機的電機302,該飛輪旋轉體301設於該真空腔室103內的旋轉軸2044上,且與該電機302對應設置,並該飛輪能量儲存裝置30的電機302係與風扇馬達20是位於同一旋轉軸2044上,而本實施例的飛輪旋轉體301的結構、形狀及材質與前述第一實施例 的飛輪旋轉體301的結構、形狀及材質相同,且該飛輪旋轉體301是用以在該風扇馬達20驅動(或同時與該電機302驅動)下被該旋轉軸2044帶動跟著旋轉,使該飛輪旋轉體301加速在高速旋轉下,將能量以旋轉動能(或稱機械能)儲存,或是該風扇馬達20減速下利用該飛輪旋轉體301釋放能量帶動該真空腔室103內的電機302旋轉且逐漸降速的同時,使該電機302為發電機將動能轉換為電能提供給風扇馬達20繼續使用,藉以使能量有效利用提升最大效益。 The flywheel energy storage device 30 is provided with a flywheel rotating body 301 and a motor 302 as an electric motor and a generator. The flywheel rotating body 301 is provided on a rotating shaft 2044 in the vacuum chamber 103 and is corresponding to the motor 302 In addition, the motor 302 of the flywheel energy storage device 30 and the fan motor 20 are located on the same rotating shaft 2044, and the structure, shape, and material of the flywheel rotating body 301 of this embodiment are the same as those of the foregoing first embodiment. The structure, shape and material of the flywheel rotating body 301 are the same, and the flywheel rotating body 301 is used to be driven and rotated by the rotating shaft 2044 under the driving of the fan motor 20 (or at the same time with the motor 302), so that the flywheel The rotating body 301 is accelerated under high-speed rotation, and energy is stored as rotational kinetic energy (or mechanical energy), or the fan motor 20 decelerates the flywheel rotating body 301 to release energy to drive the motor 302 in the vacuum chamber 103 to rotate and While the speed is gradually reduced, the motor 302 is used as a generator to convert kinetic energy into electrical energy for the fan motor 20 to continue to use, so that the energy can be effectively used to increase the maximum benefit.

該電機302設有一電機定子2023與一電機轉子3024(或稱飛輪轉子),該電機定子2023固定在該軸座104上,且位於該飛輪旋轉體301的一凹槽3011內,該電機轉子3024為一磁性體(如磁鐵或永久磁鐵),該磁性體於本實施例表示貼設在該飛輪旋轉體301的內周側表面上,且對應電機定子2023,該電機定子2023設有一矽鋼片組30231與纏繞在該矽鋼片組30231上的線圈組30232。在一替代實施例,參閱第5B圖式,該飛輪能量儲存裝置30的電機302設置在該真空腔室103內的飛輪旋轉體301的上方處,該磁性體(即電機轉子)係設於對應該電機定子3023的旋轉軸2044上,且纏繞有線圈組30232的矽鋼片組30231是固定在相鄰該中柱部105的外殼1011內側延伸出一凸伸部10111上。 The motor 302 is provided with a motor stator 2023 and a motor rotor 3024 (or flywheel rotor). The motor stator 2023 is fixed on the shaft base 104 and is located in a groove 3011 of the flywheel rotating body 301. The motor rotor 3024 It is a magnetic body (such as a magnet or a permanent magnet). In this embodiment, the magnetic body is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the flywheel rotating body 301, and corresponds to the motor stator 2023. The motor stator 2023 is provided with a silicon steel sheet set 30231 and the coil group 30232 wound on the silicon steel sheet group 30231. In an alternative embodiment, referring to FIG. 5B, the motor 302 of the flywheel energy storage device 30 is disposed above the flywheel rotating body 301 in the vacuum chamber 103, and the magnetic body (ie, the motor rotor) is disposed on the The silicon steel sheet group 30231 on the rotating shaft 2044 of the motor stator 3023 on which the coil group 30232 is wound is fixed on the inner side of the casing 1011 adjacent to the central column portion 105 and extends a protrusion 10111.

當該風扇(如軸流風扇)接收該輸入電源(如直流電源)通電時,該處理器控制驅動該風扇馬達20及電機302為電動機同步(或同時)運轉,使該旋轉軸2044被推動而帶動該真空腔室103內的飛輪旋轉體301旋轉,並利用該飛輪旋轉體301在真空狀態的真空腔室103內高速旋轉下,該風扇運轉是不會有負載,接著該飛輪旋轉體301被該風扇馬達20與電機302為電動機同步帶動旋轉下會將動能儲存在該飛輪旋轉體301內,此時,若風扇減速時,該飛輪旋轉體301也同步減速的過程中,該飛輪旋轉體301一併會帶動在該旋轉軸2044上的電機302變為發電機旋轉,該發 電機(即電機302)便將產生的電能直接提供回給該控制電路40使用,使該控制電路40可利用該發電機所提供(或產生)的電能做任何運算處理或其他控制(如風扇增速運轉),所以透過該飛輪能量儲存裝置30的飛輪旋轉體301的儲能密度大、能量轉換效率高、充放電快速及壽命長,使得讓風扇運轉與減速過程中的能量可有效被轉換利用,以有效達到較佳的節能省電效果。 When the fan (such as an axial fan) receives the input power (such as a DC power supply), the processor controls the fan motor 20 and the motor 302 to operate synchronously (or simultaneously), so that the rotating shaft 2044 is pushed and Drive the flywheel rotating body 301 in the vacuum chamber 103 to rotate, and use the flywheel rotating body 301 to rotate at high speed in the vacuum chamber 103 in a vacuum state, the fan operates without load, and then the flywheel rotating body 301 is The fan motor 20 and the motor 302 are synchronously driven by the motor to store kinetic energy in the flywheel rotating body 301. At this time, if the fan decelerates, the flywheel rotating body 301 also decelerates synchronously. The flywheel rotating body 301 At the same time, it will drive the motor 302 on the rotating shaft 2044 to become a generator. The motor (ie, motor 302) directly provides the generated electrical energy back to the control circuit 40 for use, so that the control circuit 40 can use the electrical energy provided (or generated) by the generator for any arithmetic processing or other control (such as fan increase) Speed running), so the energy storage density of the flywheel rotating body 301 through the flywheel energy storage device 30 is large, the energy conversion efficiency is high, the charge and discharge are fast and the life is long, so that the energy during the operation and deceleration of the fan can be effectively converted and used To effectively achieve better energy-saving and power-saving effects.

而本發明實際實施時,當風扇在通電運轉下,該控制電路40接收該電機302為發電機產生的電能的同一時間,該控制電路40的處理器會自動控制該輸入電源與發電機(即電機302)產生的電能可同時提供(或交替提供)給該風扇馬達20使用,或是自動關閉不接收該輸入電源,僅由該發電機產生的電能提供給該風扇馬達20使用,例如該控制電路40的處理器(圖中未示)偵側到該輸入電源的電壓不穩定時,該處理器則控制允許該發電機的電能與輸入電源同時提供給風扇馬達20,若此時該處理器判斷該輸入電源的電壓已穩定時,便控制該發電機的電能不進行供給,藉此使該風扇可維持轉速且輸出風量穩定及能量有效利用,以及節能省電的效果。另外,若是該控制電路40偵側到該電機302為發電機產生的電能略低不足夠繼續驅動風扇,或是風扇要進行增速時,該控制電路40的處理器會自動控制改由該輸入電源主動提供給風扇馬達20使用。在一實施例,使用者可以事先根據風扇風量、散熱及節能省電的需求,設計該處理器控制驅動該風扇馬達20與電機302為電動機同步通電運轉,或是只控制單一個該風扇馬達20通電運轉,而該電機302為電動機不通電運轉。 In the actual implementation of the present invention, when the fan is powered on, the control circuit 40 receives the electric energy generated by the motor 302 for the generator at the same time, the processor of the control circuit 40 automatically controls the input power and the generator (ie The electric power generated by the motor 302) can be provided (or alternately provided) to the fan motor 20 at the same time, or automatically shut down without receiving the input power, and only the electric power generated by the generator is provided to the fan motor 20 for use, such as the control When the processor (not shown) of the circuit 40 detects that the voltage of the input power source is unstable, the processor controls to allow the power of the generator and the input power source to be supplied to the fan motor 20 at the same time. When it is determined that the voltage of the input power source is stable, the power of the generator is controlled not to be supplied, thereby the fan can maintain the rotation speed and the output air volume is stable and the energy is effectively used, and the effect of energy saving and power saving. In addition, if the control circuit 40 detects that the electrical energy generated by the motor 302 for the generator is slightly low enough to continue driving the fan, or if the fan is to increase the speed, the processor of the control circuit 40 will automatically control the input to change to The power supply is actively provided to the fan motor 20 for use. In one embodiment, the user can design the processor to control the fan motor 20 and the motor 302 to run in synchronization with the motor according to the fan's air volume, heat dissipation and energy saving requirements, or control only a single fan motor 20 The motor 302 is powered on, and the motor 302 is powered off.

因此,透過本發明此飛輪儲能風扇1的設計,使得有效達到節能省電及能量可有利用的效果。 Therefore, through the design of the flywheel energy storage fan 1 of the present invention, the effects of energy saving, power saving and energy can be effectively achieved.

1:飛輪儲能風扇 1: Flywheel energy storage fan

10:基座 10: Dock

101:殼部 101: Shell

1011:外殼 1011: Shell

1012:底板 1012: bottom plate

103:真空腔室 103: vacuum chamber

104:軸座 104: Shaft seat

1041:容設孔 1041: To accommodate holes

105:中柱部 105: Center column

1051:凸台 1051: boss

1052、1053:第一、二容槽 1052, 1053: first and second tanks

20:風扇電機 20: Fan motor

2011:矽鋼片組 2011: Silicon steel sheet group

2012:線圈組 2012: coil group

202:電路板 202: circuit board

2041:扇輪 2041: Fan wheel

20411:葉片 20411: Blade

20412:輪轂 20412: Wheel

20413:收容孔 20413: Containment hole

2043:磁性件 2043: Magnetic parts

2044:旋轉軸 2044: Rotating axis

30:飛輪能量儲存裝置 30: Flywheel energy storage device

301:飛輪旋轉體 301: Flywheel rotating body

Claims (14)

一種飛輪儲能風扇,包括:一基座,設有一殼部及一中柱部,該中柱部設於該殼部上,該殼部設有一真空腔室及一設於該真空腔室內的軸座;一做為電動機與發電機的風扇電機,設有一風扇定子及可相對於該風扇定子轉動的一風扇轉子,該風扇定子設於該中柱部上,該風扇轉子具有一扇輪與一旋轉軸,該旋轉軸的一端固設在該扇輪上,該旋轉軸的另一端與該中柱部及該軸座相樞設;及一飛輪能量儲存裝置,設有一飛輪旋轉體,該飛輪旋轉體設於該真空腔室內的該旋轉軸上,且該飛輪旋轉體受該風扇電機為電動機驅動而旋轉,或該飛輪旋轉體釋放能量帶動該風扇電機為發電機旋轉。 A flywheel energy storage fan includes: a base provided with a shell portion and a center pillar portion, the center pillar portion is provided on the shell portion, the shell portion is provided with a vacuum chamber and a vacuum chamber provided in the vacuum chamber Shaft base; a fan motor as a motor and a generator, is provided with a fan stator and a fan rotor that can rotate relative to the fan stator, the fan stator is provided on the central column portion, the fan rotor has a fan wheel and A rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixed on the fan wheel, the other end of the rotating shaft is pivotally provided with the center pillar portion and the shaft seat; and a flywheel energy storage device is provided with a flywheel rotating body, the The flywheel rotating body is provided on the rotating shaft in the vacuum chamber, and the flywheel rotating body is rotated by the fan motor driven by the motor, or the flywheel rotating body releases energy to drive the fan motor to rotate the generator. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之飛輪儲能風扇,其中該扇輪內設有一收容孔,該收容孔用以收容一第一轉子軸承,且該風扇定子固定於該中柱部的周側,並該中柱部內設有一凸台,該凸台分別與對應該中柱部的一頂端與一底端界定一第一容槽與一第二容槽,該第一、二容槽用以分別收容一第二轉子軸承與一第一軸承,該第一、二轉子軸承與該第一軸承係與該旋轉軸相樞設。 The flywheel energy storage fan as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the fan wheel is provided with a receiving hole, the receiving hole is used to receive a first rotor bearing, and the fan stator is fixed on the peripheral side of the center column part And a boss is provided in the center pillar part, the boss and a top end and a bottom end corresponding to the center pillar part respectively define a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove, the first and second accommodating grooves are used A second rotor bearing and a first bearing are respectively accommodated, and the first and second rotor bearings and the first bearing are pivotally arranged with the rotating shaft. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之飛輪儲能風扇,其中該軸座內設有一容設孔,該容設孔用以收容一第二軸承,該第一軸承與對應該第二軸承位於該殼部的該真空腔室內,該第二軸承與該旋轉軸相樞設。 The flywheel energy storage fan as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the shaft seat is provided with a receiving hole, the receiving hole is used to receive a second bearing, and the first bearing and the corresponding second bearing are located at the In the vacuum chamber of the shell, the second bearing is pivotally arranged with the rotating shaft. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之飛輪儲能風扇,其中該殼部設有一外殼與一底板,該外殼係罩蓋在該底板上,該中柱部凸設在對應該軸座的該 外殼的一上側,該外殼與該底板及該中柱部共同界定該真空腔室,該軸座設在該真空腔室內的該底板內側。 The flywheel energy storage fan as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the shell portion is provided with an outer shell and a bottom plate, the outer shell is covered on the bottom plate, and the center pillar portion is protrudingly provided on the corresponding shaft seat On an upper side of the outer shell, the outer shell, the bottom plate and the center pillar portion jointly define the vacuum chamber, and the shaft seat is disposed inside the bottom plate in the vacuum chamber. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之飛輪儲能風扇,其中該飛輪旋轉體為一金屬材質、一塑膠材質或一複合材質所構成的。 The flywheel energy storage fan as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the flywheel rotating body is composed of a metal material, a plastic material or a composite material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之飛輪儲能風扇,其中該扇輪具有複數葉片及一輪轂,該等葉片環設在該輪轂的外周側,該風扇轉子設有一磁性件,該磁性件設於該輪轂內側,且面對該風扇定子,該風扇定子具有一矽鋼片組、一纏繞在該矽鋼片組上的線圈組與一電路板,該電路板上設有一控制電路,該電路板與該線圈組電性連接。 The flywheel energy storage fan as described in item 1 of the patent scope, wherein the fan wheel has a plurality of blades and a hub, the blade rings are provided on the outer peripheral side of the hub, the fan rotor is provided with a magnetic member, and the magnetic member is provided Inside the hub and facing the fan stator, the fan stator has a silicon steel sheet group, a coil group wound on the silicon steel sheet group, and a circuit board. A control circuit is provided on the circuit board. The coil assembly is electrically connected. 一種飛輪儲能風扇,包括:一基座,設有一殼部及一中柱部,該中柱部設於該殼部上,該殼部設有一真空腔室及一設於該真空腔室內的軸座;一風扇馬達,設有一風扇定子及可相對於該風扇定子轉動的一風扇轉子,該風扇定子設於該中柱部上,該風扇轉子具有一扇輪與一旋轉軸,該旋轉軸的一端固設在該扇輪上,該旋轉軸的另一端與該中柱部及該軸座相樞設;及一飛輪能量儲存裝置,設有一飛輪旋轉體與一做為電動機與發電機的電機,該飛輪旋轉體設於該真空腔室內的該旋轉軸上,且於該真空腔室內的該電機係與該飛輪旋轉體對應設置。 A flywheel energy storage fan includes: a base provided with a shell portion and a center pillar portion, the center pillar portion is provided on the shell portion, the shell portion is provided with a vacuum chamber and a vacuum chamber provided in the vacuum chamber Shaft base; a fan motor, provided with a fan stator and a fan rotor that can rotate relative to the fan stator, the fan stator is provided on the central column portion, the fan rotor has a fan wheel and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft One end of the shaft is fixed on the fan wheel, the other end of the rotating shaft is pivotally arranged with the center pillar part and the shaft seat; and a flywheel energy storage device is provided with a flywheel rotating body and a motor and generator For the motor, the flywheel rotating body is provided on the rotating shaft in the vacuum chamber, and the motor in the vacuum chamber is provided corresponding to the flywheel rotating body. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之飛輪儲能風扇,其中該扇輪內設有一收容孔,該收容孔用以收容一第一轉子軸承,且該風扇定子固定於該中柱部的周側,並該中柱部內設有一凸台,該凸台分別與對應該中柱部的一 頂端與一底端界定一第一容槽與一第二容槽,該第一、二容槽用以分別收容一第二轉子軸承與一第一軸承,該第一、二轉子軸承與該第一軸承係與該旋轉軸相樞設。 The flywheel energy storage fan as described in item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the fan wheel is provided with a receiving hole, the receiving hole is used to receive a first rotor bearing, and the fan stator is fixed on the peripheral side of the center column part , And a boss is provided in the center pillar part, and the bosses are respectively corresponding to a boss corresponding to the center pillar part The top end and the bottom end define a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove. The first and second accommodating grooves are respectively used for accommodating a second rotor bearing and a first bearing, and the first, second rotor bearings and the first A bearing is pivotally arranged with the rotating shaft. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之飛輪儲能風扇,其中該軸座內設有一容設孔,該容設孔用以收容一第二軸承,該第一軸承與對應該第二軸承位於該殼部的該真空腔室內,該第二軸承與該旋轉軸相樞設。 The flywheel energy storage fan as described in item 8 of the patent application scope, wherein the shaft seat is provided with a receiving hole, the receiving hole is used to receive a second bearing, and the first bearing and the corresponding second bearing are located at the In the vacuum chamber of the shell, the second bearing is pivotally arranged with the rotating shaft. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之飛輪儲能風扇,其中該殼部設有一外殼與一底板,該外殼係罩蓋在該底板上,該中柱部凸設在該對應該軸座的該外殼的一上側,該外殼與該底板及該中柱部共同界定該真空腔室,該軸座設在該真空腔室內的該底板內側。 The flywheel energy storage fan as described in item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the shell portion is provided with a shell and a bottom plate, the shell is covered on the bottom plate, and the center pillar portion is protrudingly provided on the corresponding shaft seat On an upper side of the outer shell, the outer shell, the bottom plate and the center pillar portion jointly define the vacuum chamber, and the shaft seat is disposed inside the bottom plate in the vacuum chamber. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之飛輪儲能風扇,其中該電機設有一電機定子與一對應該電機定子的電機轉子,該電機轉子為一磁性體,該磁性體設在該飛輪旋轉體上,該電機定子固定在該軸座上,且對應該磁性體,該電機定子設有一矽鋼片組與一纏繞在該矽鋼片組上的線圈組。 The flywheel energy storage fan as described in item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the motor is provided with a motor stator and a pair of motor rotors corresponding to the motor stator, the motor rotor is a magnetic body, and the magnetic body is provided on the flywheel rotating body The motor stator is fixed on the shaft seat and corresponds to the magnetic body. The motor stator is provided with a silicon steel sheet group and a coil group wound on the silicon steel sheet group. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之飛輪儲能風扇,其中該電機設有一電機定子與一對應該電機定子的電機轉子,該電機轉子為一磁性體係設於該旋轉軸上,該電機定子設有一矽鋼片組與一纏繞在該矽鋼片組上的線圈組,該矽鋼片組固定在相鄰該中柱部的該外殼內側延伸出一凸伸部上。 The flywheel energy storage fan as described in item 10 of the patent application scope, wherein the motor is provided with a motor stator and a pair of motor rotors corresponding to the motor stator. The motor rotor is provided with a magnetic system on the rotating shaft, and the motor stator is provided with There is a silicon steel sheet group and a coil group wound on the silicon steel sheet group, and the silicon steel sheet group is fixed on a protruding portion extending from the inner side of the casing adjacent to the center pillar portion. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之飛輪儲能風扇,其中該扇輪具有複數葉片及一輪轂,該等葉片環設在該輪轂的外周側,該風扇轉子設有一磁性件,該磁性件設於該輪轂內側,且面對該風扇定子,該風扇定子具有一矽鋼片組、一纏繞在該矽鋼片組上的線圈組與一電路板,該電路板上設 有一控制電路,該電路板與該風扇定子的該線圈組及該電機定子的該線圈組相電性連接。 The flywheel energy storage fan as described in item 12 of the patent scope, wherein the fan wheel has a plurality of blades and a hub, the blade rings are provided on the outer peripheral side of the hub, the fan rotor is provided with a magnetic member, and the magnetic member is provided Inside the hub and facing the fan stator, the fan stator has a silicon steel sheet group, a coil group wound on the silicon steel sheet group and a circuit board, which is provided on the circuit board There is a control circuit, the circuit board is electrically connected to the coil group of the fan stator and the coil group of the motor stator. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之飛輪儲能風扇,其中該飛輪旋轉體為一金屬材質、一塑膠材質或一複合材質所構成的。 The flywheel energy storage fan as described in item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the flywheel rotating body is composed of a metal material, a plastic material or a composite material.
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TWM331839U (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-05-01 Nat Univ Chin Yi Technology Control circuit of converter for flywheel energy storage system
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