TWI690529B - Hydroxyl purine compound and application thereof - Google Patents
Hydroxyl purine compound and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TWI690529B TWI690529B TW105115049A TW105115049A TWI690529B TW I690529 B TWI690529 B TW I690529B TW 105115049 A TW105115049 A TW 105115049A TW 105115049 A TW105115049 A TW 105115049A TW I690529 B TWI690529 B TW I690529B
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- OADJKXANVATMCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[n]1c(C(N(CC2(CCC3CCCC3)COC2)C(N2C)=O)=O)c2nc1 Chemical compound C[n]1c(C(N(CC2(CCC3CCCC3)COC2)C(N2C)=O)=O)c2nc1 OADJKXANVATMCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一系列羥基嘌呤類化合物及其作為PDE2或TNF-α抑制劑的應用,具體涉及式(I)所示化合物、其互變異構體或其藥學上可接受的鹽。 The present invention relates to a series of hydroxypurine compounds and their application as PDE2 or TNF-α inhibitors, in particular to compounds represented by formula (I), tautomers thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
磷酸二酯酶(PDE)催化水解環化核苷酸cGMP和cAMP,經由控制這兩個重要的二級訊號因子的分子內濃度調控各種生理反應。環化核苷酸cGMP和cAMP分子內的調控異常是導致許多疾病的原因,現在已經有多個藥物經由抑制PDE活性來改善和治療疾病,如PDE5抑制劑用於肺動脈高壓,PDE4抑制劑用於銀屑病引起的關節炎。目前已知的磷酸二酯酶基因共有十一個大類,每一類又可以表達若干亞型,總共有超過100種PDE亞型。不同的亞型具有不同的結構、不同的組織分佈,對環化核苷酸cGMP和cAMP的活性也有很大的不同,調控的生理功能也是千差萬別。 Phosphodiesterase (PDE) catalyzes the hydrolysis of cyclic nucleotides cGMP and cAMP, and controls various physiological reactions by controlling the intramolecular concentration of these two important secondary signaling factors. The abnormal regulation of cyclic nucleotides cGMP and cAMP molecules is the cause of many diseases. There are many drugs to improve and treat diseases by inhibiting PDE activity, such as PDE5 inhibitors for pulmonary hypertension, PDE4 inhibitors for Arthritis caused by psoriasis. There are eleven major classes of phosphodiesterase genes currently known, and each class can express several subtypes, with a total of more than 100 PDE subtypes. Different subtypes have different structures, different tissue distributions, and also have very different activities on the cyclic nucleotides cGMP and cAMP, and the physiological functions of regulation are also very different.
PDE2磷酸二酯酶可以催化水解環化核苷酸cGMP和cAMP,同時cAMP活性受cGMP調控,對於細胞內的cGMP和cAMP功能平衡起關鍵作用。PDE2在人體組織中廣泛表達,分佈主要是心臟、中樞神經系統、肝臟、腎上腺、內皮細胞和血小板等。PDE2參與調節各項生理活性,如中樞的學習、記憶和認知等過程,維持心臟、平滑肌和內皮細胞的基本節律,內皮 細胞的通透性、調節炎症反應。PDE2基因敲除小鼠直接導致胚胎死亡。經由抑制PDE2活性可能用於各種中樞、心血管疾病,和控制炎症反應。 PDE2 phosphodiesterase can catalyze the hydrolysis of cyclic nucleotides cGMP and cAMP, while cAMP activity is regulated by cGMP, which plays a key role in the balance of cGMP and cAMP functions in cells. PDE2 is widely expressed in human tissues, mainly distributed in the heart, central nervous system, liver, adrenal glands, endothelial cells and platelets. PDE2 participates in the regulation of various physiological activities, such as central learning, memory, and cognition, and maintains the basic rhythm of the heart, smooth muscle, and endothelial cells. Cell permeability and regulate inflammation. PDE2 gene knockout mice directly cause embryo death. By inhibiting PDE2 activity, it may be used for various central and cardiovascular diseases, and to control inflammation.
多種天然和合成的嘌呤類化合物的非選擇性PDE抑制活性很早就被發現,如咖啡因、茶鹼、己酮可可鹼等。己酮可可鹼(PDE2活性)臨床上批准用於周邊血管阻塞造成的下肢跛行,主要作用是降低血液黏度、提高紅血球變形、抑制血小板凝聚等。新型的高選擇性PDE2抑制劑也有報導用於控制內皮細胞的分裂和血管再生,和改善中樞認知障礙。但總體新型的選擇性PDE2抑制劑的開發和應用還非常有限,發現和應用新型PDE2抑制劑具有廣闊的前景。 The non-selective PDE inhibitory activity of various natural and synthetic purine compounds has been discovered for a long time, such as caffeine, theophylline, pentoxifylline and so on. Pentoxifylline (PDE2 activity) is clinically approved for the claudication of the lower extremities caused by peripheral vascular occlusion. Its main functions are to reduce blood viscosity, improve red blood cell deformation, and inhibit platelet aggregation. New highly selective PDE2 inhibitors have also been reported to control endothelial cell division and vascular regeneration, and to improve central cognitive impairment. However, the overall development and application of new selective PDE2 inhibitors is still very limited, and the discovery and application of new PDE2 inhibitors has broad prospects.
腫瘤壞死因數α(tumor necrosis factor alpha,TNF-α)是一種具有多種生物學活性的細胞因數,對多種疾病的發生、發展及轉歸具有重要影響。TNF-α主要由單核細胞和巨噬細胞系產生,參與機體的免疫調節和細胞因子網絡協調。正常情況下,TNF-α對免疫防禦和免疫監督起著重要作用,但在某些情況下卻有不良作用。研究顯示,TNF-α過量表達可誘導促炎細胞因子如介白素1(interleukin-1,IL-1)、IL-6等的表達、增加內皮細胞通透性、上調黏附分子表達、激活中性白血球和嗜酸細胞,並且誘導骨滑膜細胞和軟骨細胞分泌急性期物質和組織降解酶等促進炎症的發生。這些病理反應在許多免疫介導的炎症性疾病(Immune-mediated inflammatory diseases,IMID)的發生發展中起著非常重要的作用,如風濕性關節炎(rheumatoid arthritis,RA)、牛皮癬關節炎(psoriatic arthritis,PsA)、強直性脊椎炎(ankylosing spondylitis,AS)、炎症性腸炎(inflammatory bowel disease,IBD)、幼年型慢性關節炎(juvenile chronic arthritis,JCA)以及脈管炎(vasculitis)等。研究表明,TNF-α是以上多種IMID的理想靶標,使用TNF-α拮抗藥物(TNF-αinhibitors)來中和過量的TNF-α,是有效防治因TNF -α過度表達所致慢性炎症性疾病的理想途徑。PDE2從機理上可以調控TNF-α的表達,因此可以經由調節PDE2活性了控制TNF-α的水平,從而可以實現控制炎症反應。 Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) is a cytokine with multiple biological activities, which has an important influence on the occurrence, development and outcome of various diseases. TNF-α is mainly produced by monocytes and macrophages, and participates in the body's immune regulation and cytokine network coordination. Under normal circumstances, TNF-α plays an important role in immune defense and immune supervision, but in some cases it has an adverse effect. Studies have shown that overexpression of TNF-α can induce the expression of proinflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-1 (IL-1), IL-6, etc., increase the permeability of endothelial cells, up-regulate the expression of adhesion molecules, and activate Leukocytes and eosinophils, and induce bone synoviocytes and chondrocytes to secrete acute-phase substances and tissue-degrading enzymes to promote inflammation. These pathological reactions play a very important role in the occurrence and development of many immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMID), such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), psoriatic arthritis (psoriatic arthritis) , PsA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA), vasculitis, etc. Studies have shown that TNF-α is an ideal target for the above multiple IMIDs. Using TNF-α antagonists (TNF-α inhibitors) to neutralize excess TNF-α is effective in preventing and treating TNF-α -An ideal pathway for chronic inflammatory diseases caused by over-expression of α. The mechanism of PDE2 can regulate the expression of TNF-α, so the level of TNF-α can be controlled by regulating the activity of PDE2, so that the inflammation can be controlled.
本發明提供式(I)所示化合物、其互變異構體或其藥學上可接受的鹽,
本發明的一個方案中,上述R1選自鹵素、OH、NH2、任選被1~3個R2取代的:C1-4烷基或雜烷基、被3~5元環烷基或雜環烷基取代的C1-3烷基或雜烷基。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the above R 1 is selected from halogen, OH, NH 2 , optionally substituted by 1 to 3 R 2 : C 1-4 alkyl or heteroalkyl, and substituted by 3 to 5 membered cycloalkyl Or heterocycloalkyl substituted C 1-3 alkyl or heteroalkyl.
本發明的一個方案中,上述R1選自:Me、CF3、Et、CH2CF3、
本發明的一個方案中,上述,R選自:F、Cl、Br、I、Me、
本發明的一個方案中,上述環B選自任選被1~3個R取代的:
本發明的一個方案中,上述環B選自任選被1~3個R取代的:
本發明的一個方案中,上述環B選自:
本發明的一個方案中,上述L選自任選被1~2個R取代的:亞甲基、
本發明的一個方案中,上述L選自:亞甲基、 In one aspect of the present invention, the above L is selected from the group consisting of methylene,
本發明的一個方案中,上述環A選自任選被1或2個R1取代的:咪唑基、吡唑基、吡啶基、吡嗪基、噠嗪基、嘧啶基、苯基。 In one aspect of the present invention, the above-mentioned ring A is selected from those optionally substituted with 1 or 2 R 1 : imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, phenyl.
本發明的一個方案中,上述環A自任選被1或2個R1取代的:
本發明的一個方案中,上述環A選自:
本發明的一個方案中,上述結構單元選自:
本發明的一個方案中,上述化合物選自:
本發明還提供了上述化合物、其互變異構體或其化學上可接受的鹽在製備PDE2抑制劑和TNF-a抑制劑中的應用。 The present invention also provides the use of the above compound, its tautomer or its chemically acceptable salt in the preparation of PDE2 inhibitors and TNF-a inhibitors.
相關定義。 Related definitions.
除非另有說明,本文所用的下列術語和短語旨在具有下列含義。一個特定的術語或短語在沒有特別定義的情況下不應該被認為是不確定的或不清楚的,而應該按照普通的含義去理解。當本文中出現商品名時,意在指代其對應的商品或其活性成分。 Unless otherwise stated, the following terms and phrases used herein are intended to have the following meanings. A specific term or phrase should not be considered uncertain or unclear unless specifically defined, but should be understood in its ordinary meaning. When a trade name appears in this article, it is intended to refer to its corresponding trade product or its active ingredient.
C1-12選自C1、C2、C3、C4、C5、C6、C7、C8、C9、C10、C11和C12;C3-12選自C3、C4、C5、C6、C7、C8、C9、C10、C11和C12。 C 1-12 is selected from C 1 , C 2 , C 3 , C 4 , C 5 , C 6 , C 7 , C 8 , C 9 , C 10 , C 11 and C 12 ; C 3-12 is selected from C 3 , C 4 , C 5 , C 6 , C 7 , C 8 , C 9 , C 10 , C 11 and C 12 .
這裡所採用的術語「藥學上可接受的」,是針對那些化合物、材料、組合物和/或劑型而言,它們在可靠的醫學判斷的範圍之內,適用於與人類和動物的組織接觸使用,而沒有過多的毒性、刺激性、過敏性反應或其它問題或併發症,與合理的利益/風險比相稱。 The term "pharmaceutically acceptable" as used herein refers to those compounds, materials, compositions and/or dosage forms, which are within the scope of reliable medical judgment and are suitable for use in contact with human and animal tissues Without excessive toxicity, irritation, allergic reactions or other problems or complications, commensurate with a reasonable benefit/risk ratio.
術語「藥學上可接受的鹽」是指本發明化合物的鹽,由本發明發現的具有特定取代基的化合物與相對無毒的酸或鹼製備。當本發明的化合物中含有相對酸性的官能團時,可以經由在純的溶液或合適的惰性溶劑中用足夠量的鹼與這類化合物的中性形式接觸的方式獲得鹼加成鹽。藥學上可接受的鹼加成鹽包括鈉、鉀、鈣、銨、有機胺或鎂鹽或類似的鹽。當本發明的化合物中含有相對鹼性的官能團時,可以經由在純的溶液或合適的惰性溶劑中用足夠量的酸與這類化合物的中性形式接觸的方式獲得酸加成鹽。藥學上可接受的酸加成鹽的實例包括無機酸鹽,所述無機酸包括例如鹽酸、氫溴酸、硝酸、碳酸、碳酸氫根、磷酸、磷酸一氫根、磷酸二氫根、硫酸、硫酸氫根、氫碘酸、亞磷酸等;以及有機酸鹽,所述有機酸包括如乙酸、丙酸、異丁酸、馬來酸、丙二酸、苯甲酸、琥珀酸、辛二酸、反丁烯二酸、乳酸、扁桃酸、鄰苯二甲酸、苯磺酸、對甲苯磺酸、檸檬酸、酒石酸和甲磺酸等類似的酸;還包括胺基酸(如精胺酸等)的鹽,以及如葡 糖醛酸等有機酸的鹽(參見Berge et al.,"Pharmaceutical Salts",Journal of Pharmaceutical Science 66:1-19(1977))。本發明的某些特定的化合物含有鹼性和酸性的官能團,從而可以被轉換成任一鹼或酸加成鹽。 The term "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" refers to a salt of a compound of the present invention, prepared from a compound having a specific substituent and a relatively non-toxic acid or base found in the present invention. When the compounds of the present invention contain relatively acidic functional groups, base addition salts can be obtained by contacting the neutral form of such compounds with a sufficient amount of base in a pure solution or a suitable inert solvent. Pharmaceutically acceptable base addition salts include sodium, potassium, calcium, ammonium, organic amine or magnesium salts or similar salts. When the compounds of the present invention contain relatively basic functional groups, acid addition salts can be obtained by contacting the neutral form of such compounds with a sufficient amount of acid in a pure solution or a suitable inert solvent. Examples of pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts include inorganic acid salts including, for example, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, nitric acid, carbonic acid, bicarbonate, phosphoric acid, monohydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate, sulfuric acid, Bisulfate, hydroiodic acid, phosphorous acid, etc.; and organic acid salts, such as acetic acid, propionic acid, isobutyric acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, benzoic acid, succinic acid, suberic acid, Fumaric acid, lactic acid, mandelic acid, phthalic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, methanesulfonic acid and other similar acids; also includes amino acids (such as arginine, etc.) Salt, as well as Portuguese Salts of organic acids such as uronic acids (see Berge et al., "Pharmaceutical Salts", Journal of Pharmaceutical Science 66: 1-19 (1977)). Certain compounds of the present invention contain basic and acidic functional groups and can be converted to any base or acid addition salt.
優選地,以常規方式使鹽與鹼或酸接觸,再分離母體化合物,由此再生化合物的中性形式。化合物的母體形式與其各種鹽的形式的不同之處在於某些物理性質,例如在極性溶劑中的溶解度不同。 Preferably, the salt is contacted with a base or an acid in a conventional manner, and then the parent compound is separated, thereby regenerating the neutral form of the compound. The parent form of the compound differs from its various salt forms in certain physical properties, such as solubility in polar solvents.
本文所用的「藥學上可接受的鹽」屬於本發明化合物的衍生物,其中,經由與酸成鹽或與鹼成鹽的方式修飾所述母體化合物。藥學上可接受的鹽的實例包括但不限於:鹼基比如胺的無機酸或有機酸鹽、酸根比如羧酸的鹼金屬或有機鹽等等。藥學上可接受的鹽包括常規的無毒性的鹽或母體化合物的四級銨鹽,例如無毒的無機酸或有機酸所形成的鹽。常規的無毒性的鹽包括但不限於那些衍生自無機酸和有機酸的鹽,所述的無機酸或有機酸選自2-乙醯氧基苯甲酸、2-羥基乙磺酸、乙酸、抗壞血酸、苯磺酸、苯甲酸、碳酸氫根、碳酸、檸檬酸、依地酸、乙烷二磺酸、乙烷磺酸、富馬酸、葡庚糖、葡糖酸、谷胺酸、乙醇酸、氫溴酸、鹽酸、氫碘酸鹽、羥基、羥萘、羥乙磺酸、乳酸、乳糖、十二烷基磺酸、馬來酸、蘋果酸、扁桃酸、甲烷磺酸、硝酸、草酸、雙羥萘酸、泛酸、苯乙酸、磷酸、多聚半乳糖醛、丙酸、水楊酸、硬脂酸、亞乙酸、琥珀酸、胺基磺酸、對胺基苯磺酸、硫酸、單寧、酒石酸和對甲苯磺酸。 As used herein, a "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" belongs to a derivative of the compound of the present invention, wherein the parent compound is modified by forming a salt with an acid or a salt with a base. Examples of pharmaceutically acceptable salts include, but are not limited to, inorganic acids or organic acid salts of bases such as amines, alkali metal or organic salts of acid radicals such as carboxylic acids, and the like. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts include conventional non-toxic salts or quaternary ammonium salts of the parent compound, such as salts formed from non-toxic inorganic or organic acids. Conventional non-toxic salts include, but are not limited to, those derived from inorganic and organic acids selected from 2-ethoxybenzoic acid, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid, acetic acid, ascorbic acid , Benzenesulfonic acid, benzoic acid, bicarbonate, carbonic acid, citric acid, edetic acid, ethanedisulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, fumaric acid, glucoheptose, gluconic acid, glutamic acid, glycolic acid , Hydrobromic acid, hydrochloric acid, hydroiodide, hydroxyl, hydroxynaphthalene, isethionic acid, lactic acid, lactose, dodecylsulfonic acid, maleic acid, malic acid, mandelic acid, methanesulfonic acid, nitric acid, oxalic acid , Pamoic acid, pantothenic acid, phenylacetic acid, phosphoric acid, polygalacturaldehyde, propionic acid, salicylic acid, stearic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, aminosulfonic acid, p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid, sulfuric acid, Tannin, tartaric acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid.
本發明的藥學上可接受的鹽可由含有酸根或鹼基的母體化合物經由常規化學方法合成。一般情況下,這樣的鹽的製備方法是:在水或有機溶劑或兩者的混合物中,經由游離酸或鹼形式的這些化合物與化學計量的適當的鹼或酸反應來製備。一般地,優選醚、乙酸乙酯、乙醇、異丙醇或乙腈等非水介質。 The pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the present invention can be synthesized from parent compounds containing acid or base groups via conventional chemical methods. Generally, such salts are prepared by reacting these compounds in free acid or base form with a stoichiometric amount of the appropriate base or acid in water or an organic solvent or a mixture of both. Generally, non-aqueous media such as ether, ethyl acetate, ethanol, isopropanol, or acetonitrile are preferred.
除了鹽的形式,本發明所提供的化合物還存在前藥形式。本文所描述的化合物的前藥容易地在生理條件下發生化學變化從而轉化成本發明的化合物。此外,前體藥物可以在體內環境中經由化學或生化方法被轉換到本發明的化合物。 In addition to salt forms, the compounds provided by the invention also exist in prodrug forms. The prodrugs of the compounds described herein easily undergo chemical changes under physiological conditions to transform the compounds of the invention. In addition, prodrugs can be converted to the compounds of the invention via chemical or biochemical methods in the in vivo environment.
本發明的某些化合物可以以非溶劑化形式或者溶劑化形式存在,包括水合物形式。一般而言,溶劑化形式與非溶劑化的形式相當,都包含在本發明的範圍之內。 Certain compounds of the invention may exist in unsolvated or solvated forms, including hydrated forms. Generally speaking, the solvated form is equivalent to the unsolvated form, and is included in the scope of the present invention.
本發明的某些化合物可以具有不對稱碳原子(光學中心)或雙鍵。外消旋體、非對映異構體、幾何異構體和單個的異構體都包括在本發明的範圍之內。 Certain compounds of the invention may have asymmetric carbon atoms (optical centers) or double bonds. Racemates, diastereomers, geometric isomers and individual isomers are included within the scope of the present invention.
本文中消旋體、ambiscalemic and scalemic或者對映體純的化合物的圖示法來自Maehr,J.Chem.Ed.1985,62:114-120。1985年,62:114-120。除非另有說明,用楔形鍵和虛線鍵表示一個立體中心的絕對構型。當本文所述化合物含有烯屬雙鍵或其它幾何不對稱中心,除非另有規定,它們包括E、Z幾何異構體。同樣地,所有的互變異構形式均包括在本發明的範圍之內。 The graphical representation of racemic, ambiscalemic and scalemic or enantiomerically pure compounds in this article is from Maehr, J. Chem. Ed. 1985, 62: 114-120. In 1985, 62: 114-120. Unless otherwise stated, the absolute configuration of a three-dimensional center is indicated by a wedge-shaped key and a dotted key. When the compounds described herein contain olefinic double bonds or other geometrically asymmetric centers, unless otherwise specified, they include E and Z geometric isomers. Likewise, all tautomeric forms are included within the scope of the present invention.
本發明的化合物可以存在特定的幾何或立體異構體形式。本發明設想所有的這類化合物,包括順式和反式異構體、(-)-和(+)-對對映體、(R)-和(S)-對映體、非對映異構體、(D)-異構體、(L)-異構體,及其外消旋混合物和其他混合物,例如對映異構體或非對映體富集的混合物,所有這些混合物都屬於本發明的範圍之內。烷基等取代基中可存在另外的不對稱碳原子。所有這些異構體以及它們的混合物,均包括在本發明的範圍之內。 The compounds of the present invention may exist in specific geometric or stereoisomeric forms. The present invention contemplates all such compounds, including cis and trans isomers, (-)- and (+)-enantiomers, ( R )- and ( S )-enantiomers, diastereomers Isomers, ( D )-isomers, ( L )-isomers, and their racemic mixtures and other mixtures, such as enantiomerically or diastereomerically enriched mixtures, all of which belong to Within the scope of the invention. Additional asymmetric carbon atoms may be present in the substituents such as alkyl. All these isomers and mixtures thereof are included in the scope of the present invention.
可以經由的手性合成或手性試劑或者其他常規技術製備光學活性的(R)-和(S)-異構體以及D和L異構體。如果想得到本發明某化合物的一種對 映體,可以經由不對稱合成或者具有手性助劑的衍生作用來製備,其中將所得非對映體混合物分離,並且輔助基團裂開以提供純的所需對映異構體。或者,當分子中含有鹼性官能團(如胺基)或酸性官能團(如羧基)時,與適當的光學活性的酸或鹼形成非對映異構體的鹽,然後經由本領域所公知的拆分方法進行非對映異構體拆分,然後回收得到純的對映體。此外,對映異構體和非對映異構體的分離通常是經由使用色譜法完成的,所述色譜法採用手性固定相,並任選地與化學衍生法相結合(例如由胺生成胺基甲酸鹽)。 The optically active ( R )- and ( S )-isomers and D and L isomers can be prepared via chiral synthesis or chiral reagents or other conventional techniques. If an enantiomer of a compound of the present invention is desired, it can be prepared via asymmetric synthesis or derivatization with a chiral auxiliary, where the resulting mixture of diastereomers is separated and the auxiliary group is cleaved to provide pure Enantiomers are required. Alternatively, when the molecule contains a basic functional group (such as an amine group) or an acidic functional group (such as a carboxyl group), a salt of a diastereomer is formed with an appropriate optically active acid or base, which is then dissociated by a well-known method in the art. The diastereoisomers are resolved by the separation method, and then the pure enantiomers are recovered. In addition, the separation of enantiomers and diastereomers is usually accomplished through the use of chromatography, which uses a chiral stationary phase and is optionally combined with chemical derivatization methods (eg, from amines to amines) Carboxylate).
本發明的化合物可以在一個或多個構成該化合物的原子上包含非天然比例的原子同位素。例如,可用放射性同位素標記化合物,比如氚(3H)、碘-125(125I)或C-14(14C)。本發明的化合物的所有同位素組成的變換,無論放射性與否,都包括在本發明的範圍之內。 The compound of the present invention may contain unnatural proportions of atomic isotopes in one or more atoms constituting the compound. For example, compounds can be labeled with radioisotopes, such as tritium ( 3 H), iodine-125 ( 125 I) or C-14 ( 14 C). The conversion of all isotopic compositions of the compounds of the present invention, whether radioactive or not, is included in the scope of the present invention.
術語「藥學上可接受的載體」是指能夠遞送本發明有效量活性物質、不干擾活性物質的生物活性並且對宿主或者患者無毒副作用的任何製劑或載體介質代表性的載體包括水、油、蔬菜和礦物質、膏基、洗劑基質、軟膏基質等。這些基質包括懸浮劑、增黏劑、透皮促進劑等。它們的製劑為化妝品領域或局部藥物領域的技術人員所周知。關於載體的其他資訊,可以參考Remington:The Science and Practice of Pharmacy,21st Ed.,Lippincott,Williams & Wilkins(2005),該文獻的內容經由引用的方式併入本文。 The term "pharmaceutically acceptable carrier" refers to any preparation or carrier medium capable of delivering an effective amount of the active substance of the present invention without interfering with the biological activity of the active substance and having no toxic side effects to the host or patient. Representative carriers include water, oil, and vegetables And minerals, paste base, lotion base, ointment base, etc. These bases include suspending agents, tackifiers, penetration enhancers and the like. Their formulation is well known to those skilled in the cosmetics field or topical pharmaceutical field. For other information about the carrier, reference can be made to Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy, 21st Ed., Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins (2005), the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
術語「賦形劑」通常是指配製有效的藥物組合物所需要載體、稀釋劑和/或介質。 The term "excipient" generally refers to the carrier, diluent and/or medium required to formulate an effective pharmaceutical composition.
針對藥物或藥理學活性劑而言,術語「有效量」或「治療有效量」是指無毒的但能達到預期效果的藥物或藥劑的足夠用量。對於本發明中的 口服劑型,組合物中一種活性物質的「有效量」是指與該組合物中另一種活性物質聯用時為了達到預期效果所需要的用量。有效量的確定因人而異,取決於受體的年齡和一般情況,也取決於具體的活性物質,個案中合適的有效量可以由本領域技術人員根據常規試驗確定。 For drugs or pharmacologically active agents, the term "effective amount" or "therapeutically effective amount" refers to a sufficient amount of a drug or medicament that is non-toxic but achieves the desired effect. For the present invention For oral dosage forms, the "effective amount" of one active substance in the composition refers to the amount required to achieve the desired effect when used in combination with another active substance in the composition. The determination of the effective amount varies from person to person, depending on the age and general condition of the recipient, and also on the specific active substance. The appropriate effective amount in a case can be determined by those skilled in the art based on routine experiments.
術語「活性成分」、「治療劑」,「活性物質」或「活性劑」是指一種化學實體,它可以有效地治療目標紊亂、疾病或病症。 The terms "active ingredient", "therapeutic agent", "active substance" or "active agent" refer to a chemical entity that can effectively treat a target disorder, disease or condition.
術語「被取代的」是指特定原子上的任意一個或多個氫原子被取代基取代,包括重氫和氫的變體,只要特定原子的價態是正常的並且取代後的化合物是穩定的。當取代基為酮基(即=O)時,意味著兩個氫原子被取代。酮取代不會發生在芳香基上。術語「任選被取代的」是指可以被取代,也可以不被取代,除非另有規定,取代基的種類和數目在化學上可以實現的基礎上可以是任意的。 The term "substituted" means that any one or more hydrogen atoms on a particular atom are replaced by a substituent, including heavy hydrogen and hydrogen variants, as long as the valence state of the particular atom is normal and the compound after substitution is stable . When the substituent is a keto group (ie = O), it means that two hydrogen atoms are substituted. Ketone substitution does not occur on aromatic groups. The term "optionally substituted" means that it may or may not be substituted. Unless otherwise specified, the type and number of substituents may be arbitrary on the basis of chemical realization.
當任何變數(例如R)在化合物的組成或結構中出現一次以上時,其在每一種情況下的定義都是獨立的。因此,例如,如果一個基團被0-2個R所取代,則所述基團可以任選地至多被兩個R所取代,並且每種情況下的R都有獨立的選項。此外,取代基和/或其變體的組合只有在這樣的組合會產生穩定的化合物的情況下才是被允許的。 When any variable (such as R) appears more than once in the composition or structure of a compound, its definition in each case is independent. Thus, for example, if a group is substituted with 0-2 Rs, the group can optionally be substituted with up to two Rs, and R in each case has independent options. In addition, combinations of substituents and/or variants thereof are only allowed if such combinations will produce stable compounds.
當其中一個變數選自單鍵時,表示其連接的兩個基團直接相連,比如A-L-Z中L代表單鍵時表示該結構實際上是A-Z。 When one of the variables is selected from a single bond, it means that the two groups to which it is connected are directly connected. For example, when L represents a single bond in A-L-Z, it means that the structure is actually A-Z.
當一個取代基的鍵可以交叉連接到一個環上的兩個原子時,這種取代基可以與這個環上的任意原子相鍵合。當所列舉的取代基中沒有指明其經由哪一個原子連接到化學結構通式中包括但未具體提及的化合物時,這種取代基可以經由其任何原子相鍵合。取代基和/或其變體的組合只有在這樣的組合會產生穩定的化合物的情況下才是被允許的。例如,結構單元 或表示其可在環己基或者環基二烯上的任意一個位置發生取代。 When the bond of a substituent can be cross-linked to two atoms on a ring, the substituent can be bonded to any atom on the ring. When the substituents listed do not indicate via which atom they are connected to a compound included in the chemical structure formula but not specifically mentioned, such substituents may be bonded via any of their atoms. Combinations of substituents and/or variants thereof are only allowed if such combinations will produce stable compounds. For example, structural unit or It means that it can be substituted at any position on the cyclohexyl group or the cyclodiene.
烷基和雜烷基原子團的取代基一般被稱為「烷基取代基」,它們可以選自但不限於下列基團中的一個或多個:-R’、-OR’、=O、=NR’、=N-OR’、-NR’R”、-SR’、鹵素、-SiR’R”R’’’、OC(O)R’、-C(O)R’、-CO2R’、-CONR’R”、-OC(O)NR’R”、-NR”C(O)R’、NR’C(O)NR”R’’’、-NR”C(O)2R’、-NR’’’’’-C(NR’R”R’’’)=NR’’’’、NR’’’’C(NR’R”)=NR’’’、-S(O)R’、-S(O)2R’、-S(O)2NR’R”、NR”SO2R’、-CN、-NO2、-N3、-CH(Ph)2和氟代(C1-C4)烷基,取代基的數目為0~(2m’+1),其中m’是這類原子團中碳原子的總數。R’、R”、R’’’、R’’’’和R’’’’’各自獨立地優選氫、被取代或未被取代的雜烷基、被取代或未被取代的芳基(例如被1~3個鹵素取代芳基)、被取代或未被取代的烷基、烷氧基、硫代烷氧基基團或芳烷基。當本發明的化合物包括一個以上的R基團時,例如,每一個R基團是獨立地加以選擇的,如同當存在一個以上的R’、R”、R’’’、R’’’’和R’’’’’基團時的每個這些基團。當R’和R”附著於同一個氮原子時,它們可與該氮原子結合形成5-、6-或7-元環。例如,-NR’R「意在包括但不僅限於1-吡咯烷基和4-嗎啉基。根據上述關於取代基的討論中,本領域技術人員可以理解,術語「烷基」意在包括碳原子鍵合於非氫基團所構成的基團,如鹵代烷基(例如-CF3、-CH2CF3)和醯基(例如-C(O)CH3、-C(O)CF3、-C(O)CH2OCH3等)。 The substituents of the alkyl and heteroalkyl radicals are generally referred to as "alkyl substituents", which can be selected from but not limited to one or more of the following groups: -R', -OR', =O, = NR', =N-OR', -NR'R", -SR', halogen, -SiR'R"R"', OC(O)R', -C(O)R', -CO 2 R ', -CONR'R", -OC(O)NR'R", -NR"C(O)R', NR'C(O)NR"R'", -NR"C(O) 2 R '、-NR'''''-C(NR'R”R''')=NR'''', NR''''C(NR'R'')=NR''', -S(O ) R', -S(O) 2 R', -S(O) 2 NR'R", NR"SO 2 R', -CN, -NO 2 , -N 3 , -CH(Ph) 2 and fluorine Substitute (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, the number of substituents is 0~(2m'+1), where m'is the total number of carbon atoms in this type of atomic group. R', R", R'", R ``'' and R''''' are each independently preferably hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl (for example, aryl substituted with 1 to 3 halogens), Substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkoxy, thioalkoxy or aralkyl groups. When the compound of the present invention includes more than one R group, for example, each R group is independently selected, as when there is more than one R', R", R'", R"" Each of these groups is the same as R'"" groups. When R'and R" are attached to the same nitrogen atom, they can combine with the nitrogen atom to form a 5-, 6-, or 7-membered ring. For example, -NR'R" is intended to include, but is not limited to, 1-pyrrolidinyl and 4-morpholinyl. Based on the above discussion of substituents, those skilled in the art can understand that the term "alkyl" is intended to include carbon Groups composed of atoms bonded to non-hydrogen groups, such as haloalkyl (eg -CF 3 , -CH 2 CF 3 ) and acetyl groups (eg -C(O)CH 3 , -C(O)CF 3 , -C(O)CH 2 OCH 3 etc.).
與烷基原子團所述取代基相似,芳基和雜芳基取代基一般統稱為「芳基取代基」,選自例如-R’、-OR’、-NR’R”、-SR’、-鹵素、-SiR’R”R’’’、OC(O)R’、-C(O)R’、-CO2R’、-CONR’R”、-OC(O)NR’R”、-NR”C(O)R’、NR’C(O)NR”R’’’、-NR”C(O)2R’、-NR’’’’’-C(NR’R”R’’’)=NR’’’’、 NR’’’’C(NR’R”)=NR’’’、-S(O)R’、-S(O)2R’、-S(O)2NR’R”、NR”SO2R’、-CN、-NO2、-N3、-CH(Ph)2、氟(C1-C4)烷氧基和氟(C1-C4)烷基等,取代基的數量為0到芳香環上開放化合價的總數之間;其中R’、R”、R’’’、R’’’’和R’’’’’獨立地優選自氫、被取代或未被取代的烷基、被取代或未被取代的雜烷基、被取代或未被取代的芳基和被取代或未被取代的雜芳基。當本發明的化合物包括一個以上的R基團時,例如,每個R基團是獨立地加以選擇的,如同當存在一個以上R’、R”、R’’’、R’’’’和R’’’’’基團時的每個這些基團。 Similar to the substituents described for alkyl radicals, aryl and heteroaryl substituents are generally collectively referred to as "aryl substituents" and are selected from, for example, -R', -OR', -NR'R", -SR',- Halogen, -SiR'R"R"', OC(O)R', -C(O)R', -CO 2 R', -CONR'R", -OC(O)NR'R",- NR"C(O)R', NR'C(O)NR"R"', -NR"C(O) 2 R', -NR"'"-C(NR'R"R''')=NR'''',NR''''C(NR'R")=NR''',-S(O)R', -S(O) 2 R', -S(O) 2 NR'R", NR"SO 2 R', -CN, -NO 2 , -N 3 , -CH(Ph) 2 , fluorine (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy and fluorine (C 1 -C 4 ) Alkyl groups, etc., the number of substituents is between 0 and the total number of open valences on the aromatic ring; where R', R", R"', R"" and R'"" are independently preferably hydrogen , Substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl. When the compound of the present invention includes more than one R group, for example, each R group is independently selected, as when there is more than one R', R", R'", R"" and R''''' groups are each of these groups.
芳基或雜芳基環的相鄰原子上的兩個取代基可以任選地被通式為-T-C(O)-(CRR’)q-U-的取代基所取代,其中T和U獨立地選自-NR-、-O-、CRR’-或單鍵,q是0到3的整數。作為替代選擇,芳基或雜芳基環的相鄰原子上的兩個取代基可以任選地被通式為-A(CH2)rB-的取代基所取代,其中A和B獨立的選自-CRR’-、-O-、-NR-、-S-、-S(O)-、S(O)2-、-S(O)2NR’-或單鍵,r是1~4的整數。任選地,由此形成的新環上的一個單鍵可以替換為雙鍵。作為替代選擇,芳基或雜芳基環的相鄰原子上的兩個取代基可以任選地被通式為-A(CH2)rB-的取代基所取代,其中s和d分別獨立的選自0~3的整數,X是-O-、-NR’、-S-、-S(O)-、-S(O)2-或-S(O)2NR’-。取代基R、R’、R”和R’’’分別獨立地優選自氫和被取代或未被取代的(C1-C6)烷基。 The two substituents on adjacent atoms of the aryl or heteroaryl ring may be optionally substituted with a substituent of the formula -TC(O)-(CRR')qU-, where T and U are independently selected From -NR-, -O-, CRR'- or single bond, q is an integer from 0 to 3. As an alternative, the two substituents on adjacent atoms of the aryl or heteroaryl ring may be optionally substituted with a substituent of the formula -A(CH 2 )rB-, where A and B are independently selected From -CRR'-, -O-, -NR-, -S-, -S(O)-, S(O) 2 -, -S(O) 2 NR'- or single bond, r is 1~4 Integer. Optionally, a single bond on the new ring thus formed can be replaced with a double bond. As an alternative, the two substituents on adjacent atoms of the aryl or heteroaryl ring may be optionally substituted with substituents of the formula -A(CH 2 )rB-, where s and d are independently An integer selected from 0 to 3, X is -O-, -NR', -S-, -S(O)-, -S(O) 2 -or -S(O) 2 NR'-. The substituents R, R′, R″ and R″′ are independently preferably from hydrogen and substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl.
除非另有規定,術語「鹵代素」或「鹵素」本身或作為另一取代基的一部分表示氟、氯、溴或碘原子。此外,術語「鹵代烷基」意在包括單鹵代烷基和多鹵代烷基。例如,術語「鹵代(C1-C4)烷基」意在包括但不僅限於三氟甲基、2,2,2-三氟乙基、4-氯丁基和3-溴丙基等等。 Unless otherwise specified, the term "halogen" or "halogen" itself or as part of another substituent means a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom. In addition, the term "haloalkyl" is intended to include monohaloalkyl and polyhaloalkyl. For example, the term "halo(C 1 -C 4 )alkyl" is intended to include but is not limited to trifluoromethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 4-chlorobutyl, 3-bromopropyl, etc. Wait.
鹵代烷基的實例包括但不僅限於:三氟甲基、三氯甲基、五氟乙基和五氯乙基。「烷氧基」代表經由氧橋連接的具有特定數目碳原子的上述烷基。C1-6烷氧基包括C1、C2、C3、C4、C5和C6的烷氧基。烷氧基的例子 包括但不限於:甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、異丙氧基、正丁氧基、二級丁氧基、三級丁氧基、正戊氧基和S-戊氧基。「環烷基」包括飽和環基,如環丙基、環丁基或環戊基。3-7環烷基包括C3、C4、C5、C6和C7環烷基。「鏈烯基」包括直鏈或支鏈構型的烴鏈,其中該鏈上任何的穩定位點上存在一個或多個碳-碳雙鍵,例如乙烯基和丙烯基。 Examples of haloalkyl include, but are not limited to: trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, pentafluoroethyl, and pentachloroethyl. "Alkoxy" represents the above alkyl group having a specific number of carbon atoms connected via an oxygen bridge. C 1-6 alkoxy groups include C 1 , C 2 , C 3 , C 4 , C 5 and C 6 alkoxy groups. Examples of alkoxy groups include, but are not limited to: methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, secondary butoxy, tertiary butoxy, n-pentyloxy and S -pentyloxy. "Cycloalkyl" includes saturated cyclic groups such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl or cyclopentyl. The 3-7 cycloalkyl group includes C 3 , C 4 , C 5 , C 6 and C 7 cycloalkyl groups. "Alkenyl" includes straight or branched chain hydrocarbon chains in which one or more carbon-carbon double bonds are present at any stable site on the chain, such as vinyl and propenyl.
術語「鹵」或「鹵素」是指氟、氯、溴和碘。 The term "halogen" or "halogen" refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.
除非另有規定,術語「雜」表示雜原子或雜原子團(即含有雜原子的原子團),包括碳(C)和氫(H)以外的原子以及含有這些雜原子的原子團,例如包括氧(O)、氮(N)、硫(S)、矽(Si)、鍺(Ge)、鋁(Al)、硼(B)、-O-、-S-、=O、=S、-C(=O)O-、-C(=O)-、-C(=S)-S(=O)、-S(=O)2-,以及任選被取代的-C(=O)N(H)-、-N(H)-、-C(=NH)-、-S(=O)2N(H)-或-S(=O)N(H)-。 Unless otherwise specified, the term "hetero" means heteroatoms or heteroatom groups (ie, atomic groups containing heteroatoms), including atoms other than carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) and atomic groups containing these heteroatoms, including, for example, oxygen (O ), nitrogen (N), sulfur (S), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), aluminum (Al), boron (B), -O-, -S-, =O, =S, -C (= O)O-, -C(=O)-, -C(=S)-S(=O), -S(=O) 2 -, and optionally substituted -C(=O)N(H )-, -N(H)-, -C(=NH)-, -S(=O) 2 N(H)- or -S(=O)N(H)-.
除非另有規定,「環」表示被取代或未被取代的環烷基、雜環烷基、環烯基、雜環烯基、環炔基、雜環炔基、芳基或雜芳基。所謂的環包括單環、聯環、螺環、並環或橋環。環上原子的數目通常被定義為環的元數,例如,「5~7元環」是指環繞排列5~7個原子。除非另有規定,該環任選地包含1~3個雜原子。因此,「5~7元環」包括例如苯基、吡啶和呱啶基;另一方面,術語「5~7元雜環烷基環」包括吡啶基和呱啶基,但不包括苯基。術語「環」還包括含有至少一個環的環系,其中的每一個「環」均獨立地符合上述定義。 Unless otherwise specified, "ring" means a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocycloalkenyl, cycloalkynyl, heterocycloalkynyl, aryl or heteroaryl group. The so-called ring includes a single ring, a bicyclic ring, a spiro ring, a parallel ring or a bridge ring. The number of atoms on a ring is usually defined as the number of ring members. For example, "5-7 member ring" refers to 5-7 atoms arranged around. Unless otherwise specified, the ring optionally contains 1 to 3 heteroatoms. Therefore, "5-7 membered ring" includes, for example, phenyl, pyridine, and pyridyl; on the other hand, the term "5-7 membered heterocyclic alkyl ring" includes pyridyl and pyridyl, but does not include phenyl. The term "ring" also includes ring systems containing at least one ring, each of which "ring" independently conforms to the above definition.
除非另有規定,術語「雜環」或「雜環基」意指穩定的含雜原子或雜原子團的單環、雙環或三環,它們可以是飽和的、部分不飽和的或不飽和的(芳族的),它們包含碳原子和1、2、3或4個獨立地選自N、O和S的環雜原子,其中上述任意雜環可以稠合到一個苯環上形成雙環。氮和硫 雜原子可任選被氧化(即NO和S(O)p)。氮原子可以是被取代的或未取代的(即N或NR,其中R是H或本文已經定義過的其他取代基)。該雜環可以附著到任何雜原子或碳原子的側基上從而形成穩定的結構。如果產生的化合物是穩定的,本文所述的雜環可以發生碳位或氮位上的取代。雜環中的氮原子任選地被四級銨化。一個優選方案是,當雜環中S及O原子的總數超過1時,這些雜原子彼此不相鄰。另一個優選方案是,雜環中S及O原子的總數不超過1。如本文所用,術語「芳族雜環基團」或「雜芳基」意指穩定的5、6、7元單環或雙環或7、8、9或10元雙環雜環基的芳香環,它包含碳原子和1、2、3或4個獨立地選自N、O和S的環雜原子。氮原子可以是被取代的或未取代的(即N或NR,其中R是H或本文已經定義過的其他取代基)。氮和硫雜原子可任選被氧化(即NO和S(O)p)。值得注意的是,芳香雜環上S和O原子的總數不超過1。橋環也包含在雜環的定義中。當一個或多個原子(即C、O、N或S)連接兩個不相鄰的碳原子或氮原子時形成橋環。優選的橋環包括但不限於:一個碳原子、兩個碳原子、一個氮原子、兩個氮原子和一個碳-氮基。值得注意的是,一個橋總是將單環轉換成三環。橋環中,環上的取代基也可以出現在橋上。 Unless otherwise specified, the term "heterocycle" or "heterocyclyl" means a stable heteroatom or heteroatom-containing monocyclic, bicyclic or tricyclic ring, which may be saturated, partially unsaturated or unsaturated ( Aromatic), they contain carbon atoms and 1, 2, 3 or 4 ring heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S, wherein any of the above heterocycles can be fused to a benzene ring to form a bicyclic ring. Nitrogen and sulfur Heteroatoms can be optionally oxidized (ie NO and S(O)p). The nitrogen atom may be substituted or unsubstituted (ie, N or NR, where R is H or other substituents that have been defined herein). The heterocyclic ring can be attached to any heteroatom or carbon atom side group to form a stable structure. If the resulting compound is stable, the heterocycle described herein may be substituted at the carbon or nitrogen position. The nitrogen atom in the heterocycle is optionally quaternized. A preferred solution is that when the total number of S and O atoms in the heterocycle exceeds 1, these heteroatoms are not adjacent to each other. Another preferred solution is that the total number of S and O atoms in the heterocycle does not exceed 1. As used herein, the term "aromatic heterocyclic group" or "heteroaryl" means a stable 5, 6, 7 membered monocyclic or bicyclic or 7, 8, 9, or 10 membered bicyclic heterocyclic aromatic ring, It contains carbon atoms and 1, 2, 3 or 4 ring heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S. The nitrogen atom may be substituted or unsubstituted (ie, N or NR, where R is H or other substituents that have been defined herein). Nitrogen and sulfur heteroatoms can be optionally oxidized (ie NO and S(O)p). It is worth noting that the total number of S and O atoms on the aromatic heterocycle does not exceed 1. Bridged rings are also included in the definition of heterocycles. When one or more atoms (ie, C, O, N, or S) connect two non-adjacent carbon or nitrogen atoms, a bridge ring is formed. Preferred bridge rings include, but are not limited to: one carbon atom, two carbon atoms, one nitrogen atom, two nitrogen atoms, and one carbon-nitrogen group. It is worth noting that a bridge always converts a single ring into a triple ring. In the bridge ring, the substituents on the ring may also appear on the bridge.
雜環化合物的實例包括但不限於:吖啶基、吖辛因基、苯并咪唑基、苯并呋喃基、苯并巰基呋喃基、苯并巰基苯基、苯并噁唑基、苯并噁唑啉基、苯并噻唑基、苯并三唑基、苯并四唑基、苯并異噁唑基、苯并異噻唑基、苯并咪唑啉基、哢唑基、4aH-哢唑基、哢啉基、苯并二氫哌喃基、色烯、噌啉基十氫喹啉基、2H,6H-1,5,2-二噻嗪基、二氫呋喃并[2,3-b]四氫呋喃基、呋喃基、呋咱基、咪唑烷基、咪唑啉基、咪唑基、1H-吲唑基、吲哚烯基、二氫吲哚基、中氮茚基、吲哚基、3H-吲哚基、isatino基、異苯并呋喃基、哌喃、異吲哚基、異二氫吲哚基、異吲哚基、吲哚基、異喹啉基、 異噻唑基、異噁唑基、亞甲二氧基苯基、嗎啉基、萘啶基、八氫異喹啉基、噁二唑基、1,2,3-噁二唑基、1,2,4-噁二唑基、1,2,5-噁二唑基、1,3,4-噁二唑基、噁唑烷基、噁唑基、異噁唑基、羥吲哚基、嘧啶基、菲啶基、菲咯啉基、吩嗪、吩噻嗪、苯并黃嘌呤基、酚噁嗪基、酞嗪基、呱嗪基、呱啶基、呱啶酮基、4-呱啶酮基、胡椒基、蝶啶基、嘌呤基、哌喃基、吡嗪基、吡唑烷基、吡唑啉基、吡唑基、噠嗪基、吡啶并噁唑、吡啶并咪唑、吡啶并噻唑、吡啶基、嘧啶基、吡咯烷基、吡咯啉基、2H-吡咯基、吡咯基、吡唑基、喹唑啉基、喹啉基、4H-喹嗪基、喹喔啉基、奎寧環基、四氫呋喃基、四氫異喹啉基、四氫喹啉基、四唑基、6H-1,2,5-噻二嗪基、1,2,3-噻二唑基、1,2,4-噻二唑基、1,2,5-噻二唑基、1,3,4-噻二唑基、噻蒽基、噻唑基、異噻唑基噻吩基、噻吩基、噻吩并噁唑基、噻吩并噻唑基、噻吩并咪唑基、噻吩基、三嗪基、1,2,3-三唑基、1,2,4-三唑基、1,2,5-三唑基、1,3,4-三唑基和呫噸基。還包括稠環和螺環化合物。 Examples of heterocyclic compounds include, but are not limited to: acridinyl, azeinyl, benzimidazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzomercaptofuranyl, benzomercaptophenyl, benzoxazolyl, benzoxanyl Oxazolinyl, benzothiazolyl, benzotriazolyl, benzotetrazolyl, benzisoxazolyl, benzisothiazolyl, benzimidazolinyl, oxazolyl, 4a H -oxazolyl , Porphyrinyl, benzodihydropiperanyl, chromene, cinnolinyl decahydroquinolinyl, 2 H ,6 H -1,5,2-dithiazinyl, dihydrofuro[2,3 -b ] Tetrahydrofuranyl, furanyl, furazyl, imidazolidinyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolyl, 1 H -indazolyl, indolenyl, dihydroindolyl, indolizinyl, indolyl , 3 H -indolyl, isatinoyl, isobenzofuranyl, piperan, isoindolyl, isoindoline, isoindolyl, indolyl, isoquinolinyl, isothiazolyl, Isoxazolyl, methylenedioxyphenyl, morpholinyl, naphthyridyl, octahydroisoquinolinyl, oxadiazolyl, 1,2,3-oxadiazolyl, 1,2,4- Oxadiazolyl, 1,2,5-oxadiazolyl, 1,3,4-oxadiazolyl, oxazolidinyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxindoleyl, pyrimidinyl, phenanthrene Pyridinyl, phenanthrolinyl, phenazine, phenothiazine, benzoxanthinyl, phenoxazinyl, phthalazinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridinyl, pyridinone, 4-pyridinone, Piperonyl, pteridyl, purinyl, piperanyl, pyrazinyl, pyrazolidinyl, pyrazolinyl, pyrazolyl, pyridazinyl, pyridoxazole, pyridoimidazole, pyridothiazole, pyridine , Pyrimidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolinyl, 2 H -pyrrolyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, quinazolinyl, quinolinyl, 4 H -quinazinyl, quinoxalinyl, quinine ring , Tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, tetrahydroquinolinyl, tetrazolyl, 6 H -1,2,5-thiadiazinyl, 1,2,3-thiadiazolyl, 1,2 ,4-thiadiazolyl, 1,2,5-thiadiazolyl, 1,3,4-thiadiazolyl, thianthryl, thiazolyl, isothiazolylthienyl, thienyl, thienoxazole Group, thienothiazolyl, thienoimidazolyl, thienyl, triazinyl, 1,2,3-triazolyl, 1,2,4-triazolyl, 1,2,5-triazolyl, 1 , 3,4-triazolyl and xanthene. Also includes fused ring and spiro compounds.
除非另有規定,術語「烴基」或者其下位概念(比如烷基、烯基、炔基、苯基等等)本身或者作為另一取代基的一部分表示直鏈的、支鏈的或環狀的烴原子團或其組合,可以是完全飽和的、單元或多元不飽和的,可以是單取代、二取代或多取代的,可以是一價(如甲基)、二價(如亞甲基)或者多價(如次甲基),可以包括二價或多價原子團,具有指定數量的碳原子(如C1-C10表示1至10個碳)。「烴基」包括但不限於脂肪烴基和芳香烴基,所述脂肪烴基包括鏈狀和環狀,具體包括但不限於烷基、烯基、炔基,所述芳香烴基包括但不限於6-12元的芳香烴基,例如苯、萘等。在一些實施例中,術語「烴基」表示直鏈的或支鏈的原子團或它們的組合,可以是完全飽和的、單元或多元不飽和的,可以包括二價和多價原子團。飽和烴原子團的實例包括但不限於甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、 三級丁基、異丁基、二級丁基、異丁基、環己基、(環己基)甲基、環丙基甲基,以及正戊基、正己基、正庚基、正辛基等原子團的同系物或異構體。不飽和烷基具有一個或多個雙鍵或三鍵,其實例包括但不限於乙烯基、2-丙烯基、丁烯基、巴豆基、2-異戊烯基、2-(丁二烯基)、2,4-戊二烯基、3-(1,4-戊二烯基)、乙炔基、1-和3-丙炔基、3-丁炔基,以及更高級的同系物和異構體。 Unless otherwise specified, the term "hydrocarbyl" or its subordinate concepts (such as alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl, etc.) itself or as part of another substituent means linear, branched or cyclic Hydrocarbon radicals or combinations thereof may be fully saturated, unit or polyunsaturated, may be mono-substituted, di-substituted or poly-substituted, may be monovalent (such as methyl), divalent (such as methylene) or Multivalent (such as methine), which may include divalent or multivalent atomic groups, with a specified number of carbon atoms (such as C 1 -C 10 represents 1 to 10 carbons). "Hydrocarbyl" includes but is not limited to aliphatic hydrocarbon groups and aromatic hydrocarbon groups, the aliphatic hydrocarbon groups include chain and cyclic, specifically including but not limited to alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl groups, the aromatic hydrocarbon groups include but are not limited to 6-12 members Aromatic hydrocarbon groups such as benzene, naphthalene, etc. In some embodiments, the term "hydrocarbyl" refers to a linear or branched radical or a combination thereof, which may be fully saturated, mono- or polyunsaturated, and may include divalent and polyvalent radicals. Examples of saturated hydrocarbon radicals include, but are not limited to, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, tertiary butyl, isobutyl, secondary butyl, isobutyl, cyclohexyl, (cyclo (Hexyl) methyl, cyclopropylmethyl, and homologues or isomers of atomic groups such as n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl and the like. The unsaturated alkyl group has one or more double bonds or triple bonds, and examples thereof include, but are not limited to, vinyl, 2-propenyl, butenyl, crotonyl, 2-isopentenyl, 2-(butadienyl ), 2,4-pentadienyl, 3-(1,4-pentadienyl), ethynyl, 1- and 3-propynyl, 3-butynyl, and higher homologs and iso Constructor.
除非另有規定,術語「雜烴基」或者其下位概念(比如雜烷基、雜烯基、雜炔基、雜芳基等等)本身或者與另一術語聯合表示穩定的直鏈的、支鏈的或環狀的烴原子團或其組合,有一定數目的碳原子和至少一個雜原子組成。在一些實施例中,術語「雜烷基」本身或者與另一術語聯合表示穩定的直鏈的、支鏈的烴原子團或其組合物,有一定數目的碳原子和至少一個雜原子組成。在一個典型實施例中,雜原子選自B、O、N和S,其中氮和硫原子任選地被氧化,氮雜原子任選地被四級銨化。雜原子或雜原子團可以位於雜烴基的任何內部位置(包括該烴基附著於分子其餘部分的位置)。實例包括但不限於-CH2-CH2-O-CH3、-CH2-CH2-NH-CH3、-CH2-CH2-N(CH3)-CH3、-CH2-S-CH2-CH3、-CH2-CH2、-S(O)-CH3、-CH2-CH2-S(O)2-CH3、-CH=CH-O-CH3、-CH2-CH=N-OCH3和-CH=CH-N(CH3)-CH3。至多兩個雜原子可以是連續的,例如-CH2-NH-OCH3。 Unless otherwise specified, the term "heterohydrocarbyl" or its underlying concepts (such as heteroalkyl, heteroalkenyl, heteroalkynyl, heteroaryl, etc.) by itself or in combination with another term means a stable linear, branched chain The cyclic or cyclic hydrocarbon atom group or a combination thereof has a certain number of carbon atoms and at least one heteroatom. In some embodiments, the term "heteroalkyl" by itself or in combination with another term means a stable linear, branched hydrocarbon radical or combination thereof, consisting of a certain number of carbon atoms and at least one heteroatom. In a typical embodiment, the heteroatom is selected from B, O, N, and S, wherein the nitrogen and sulfur atoms are optionally oxidized, and the nitrogen heteroatom is optionally quaternized. The heteroatom or heteroatom group may be located at any internal position of the heterohydrocarbyl group (including the position where the hydrocarbyl group is attached to the rest of the molecule). Examples include but are not limited to -CH 2 -CH 2 -O-CH 3 , -CH 2 -CH 2 -NH-CH 3 , -CH 2 -CH 2 -N(CH 3 )-CH 3 , -CH 2 -S -CH 2 -CH 3 , -CH 2 -CH 2 , -S(O)-CH 3 , -CH 2 -CH 2 -S(O) 2 -CH 3 , -CH=CH-O-CH 3 ,- CH 2 -CH=N-OCH 3 and -CH=CH-N(CH 3 )-CH 3 . Up to two heteroatoms may be consecutive, for example, -CH 2 -NH-OCH 3.
術語「烷氧基」、「烷胺基」和「烷硫基」(或硫代烷氧基)屬於慣用表達,是指分別經由一個氧原子、胺基或硫原子連接到分子的其餘部分的那些烷基基團。 The terms "alkoxy", "alkylamino" and "alkylthio" (or thioalkoxy) are conventional expressions and refer to those connected to the rest of the molecule via an oxygen atom, amine group or sulfur atom, respectively Those alkyl groups.
除非另有規定,術語「環烴基」、「雜環烴基」或者其下位概念(比如芳基、雜芳基、環烷基、雜環烷基、環烯基、雜環烯基、環炔基、 雜環炔基等等)本身或與其他術語聯合分別表示環化的「烴基」、「雜烴基」。此外,就雜烴基或雜環烴基(比如雜烷基、雜環烷基)而言,雜原子可以佔據該雜環附著於分子其餘部分的位置。環烷基的實例包括但不限於環戊基、環己基、1-環己烯基、3-環己烯基、環庚基等。雜環基的非限制性實例包括1-(1,2,5,6-四氫吡啶基)、1-呱啶基、2-呱啶基、3-呱啶基、4-嗎啉基、3-嗎啉基、四氫呋喃-2-基、四氫呋喃吲哚-3-基、四氫噻吩-2-基、四氫噻吩-3-基、1-呱嗪基和2-呱嗪基。 Unless otherwise specified, the term "cyclohydrocarbyl", "heterocyclic hydrocarbyl" or its subordinate concepts (such as aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocycloalkenyl, cycloalkynyl) , Heterocycloalkynyl, etc.) by itself or in combination with other terms mean cyclized "hydrocarbyl" and "heterohydrocarbyl." In addition, in the case of heterohydrocarbon groups or heterocyclic hydrocarbon groups (such as heteroalkyl, heterocycloalkyl), heteroatoms may occupy the position where the heterocycle is attached to the rest of the molecule. Examples of cycloalkyl include, but are not limited to, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, 1-cyclohexenyl, 3-cyclohexenyl, cycloheptyl, and the like. Non-limiting examples of heterocyclic groups include 1-(1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridyl), 1-pyridyl, 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 4-morpholinyl, 3-morpholinyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, tetrahydrofuran indol-3-yl, tetrahydrothiophen-2-yl, tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl, 1-pyrazinyl and 2-pyrazinyl.
除非另有規定,術語「芳基」表示多不飽和的芳族烴取代基,可以是單取代、二取代或多取代的,可以是一價、二價或者多價,它可以是單環或多環(比如1至3個環;其中至少一個環是芳族的),它們稠合在一起或共價連接。術語「雜芳基」是指含有一至四個雜原子的芳基(或環)。在一個示範性實例中,雜原子選自B、N、O和S,其中氮和硫原子任選地被氧化,氮原子任選地被四級銨化。雜芳基可經由雜原子連接到分子的其餘部分。芳基或雜芳基的非限制性實施例包括苯基、1-萘基、2-萘基、4-聯苯基、1-吡咯基、2-吡咯基、3-吡咯基、3-吡唑基、2-咪唑基、4-咪唑基、吡嗪基、2-噁唑基、4-噁唑基、2-苯基-4-噁唑基、5-噁唑基、3-異噁唑基、4-異噁唑基、5-異噁唑基、2-噻唑基、4-噻唑基、5-噻唑基、2-呋喃基、3-呋喃基、2-噻吩基、3-噻吩基、2-吡啶基、3-吡啶基、4-吡啶基、2-嘧啶基、4-嘧啶基、5-苯并噻唑基、嘌呤基、2-苯并咪唑基、5-吲哚基、1-異喹啉基、5-異喹啉基、2-喹喔啉基、5-喹喔啉基、3-喹啉基和6-喹啉基。上述任意一個芳基和雜芳基環系的取代基選自下文所述的可接受的取代基。 Unless otherwise specified, the term "aryl" means a polyunsaturated aromatic hydrocarbon substituent, which may be mono-, di- or poly-substituted, may be monovalent, divalent or polyvalent, it may be monocyclic or Polycyclic rings (such as 1 to 3 rings; at least one of which is aromatic), which are fused together or covalently linked. The term "heteroaryl" refers to an aryl group (or ring) containing one to four heteroatoms. In an exemplary example, the heteroatom is selected from B, N, O, and S, wherein the nitrogen and sulfur atoms are optionally oxidized, and the nitrogen atoms are optionally quaternized. Heteroaryl groups can be attached to the rest of the molecule via heteroatoms. Non-limiting examples of aryl or heteroaryl include phenyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, 4-biphenyl, 1-pyrrolyl, 2-pyrrolyl, 3-pyrrolyl, 3-pyryl Oxazolyl, 2-imidazolyl, 4-imidazolyl, pyrazinyl, 2-oxazolyl, 4-oxazolyl, 2-phenyl-4-oxazolyl, 5-oxazolyl, 3-isoxyl Oxazolyl, 4-isoxazolyl, 5-isoxazolyl, 2-thiazolyl, 4-thiazolyl, 5-thiazolyl, 2-furanyl, 3-furanyl, 2-thienyl, 3-thiophene Group, 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 4-pyridyl, 2-pyrimidinyl, 4-pyrimidinyl, 5-benzothiazolyl, purinyl, 2-benzimidazolyl, 5-indolyl, 1-isoquinolinyl, 5-isoquinolinyl, 2-quinoxalinyl, 5-quinoxalinyl, 3-quinolinyl and 6-quinolinyl. The substituents of any one of the above aryl and heteroaryl ring systems are selected from acceptable substituents described below.
為簡便起見,芳基在與其他術語聯合使用時(例如芳氧基、芳硫基、芳烷基)包括如上定義的芳基和雜芳基環。因此,術語「芳烷基」意在包括芳基附著於烷基的那些原子團(例如苄基、苯乙基、吡啶基甲基等), 包括其中碳原子(如亞甲基)已經被例如氧原子代替的那些烷基,例如苯氧基甲基、2-吡啶氧甲基3-(1-萘氧基)丙基等。 For simplicity, aryl when used in combination with other terms (eg aryloxy, arylthio, aralkyl) includes aryl and heteroaryl rings as defined above. Therefore, the term "aralkyl" is intended to include those radicals where the aryl group is attached to the alkyl group (eg, benzyl, phenethyl, pyridylmethyl, etc.), These include those alkyl groups in which carbon atoms (such as methylene) have been replaced by, for example, oxygen atoms, such as phenoxymethyl, 2-pyridyloxymethyl 3-(1-naphthyloxy)propyl, and the like.
術語「離去基團」是指可以被另一種官能團或原子經由取代反應(例如親和取代反應)所取代的官能團或原子。例如,代表性的離去基團包括三氟甲磺酸酯;氯、溴、碘;磺酸酯基,如甲磺酸酯、甲苯磺酸酯、對溴苯磺酸酯、對甲苯磺酸酯等;醯氧基,如乙醯氧基、三氟乙醯氧基等等。 The term "leaving group" refers to a functional group or atom that can be replaced by another functional group or atom via a substitution reaction (eg, an affinity substitution reaction). For example, representative leaving groups include triflate; chlorine, bromine, and iodine; sulfonate groups such as mesylate, tosylate, p-bromobenzenesulfonate, and p-toluenesulfonate Ester, etc.; Acyloxy, such as acetoxy, trifluoroethoxy, etc.
術語「保護基」包括但不限於「胺基保護基」、「羥基保護基」或「巰基保護基」。術語「胺基保護基」是指適合用於阻止胺基氮位上副反應的保護基團。代表性的胺基保護基包括但不限於:甲醯基;醯基,例如鏈烷醯基(如乙醯基、三氯乙醯基或三氟乙醯基);烷氧基羰基,如三級丁氧基羰基(Boc);芳基甲氧羰基,如苄氧羰基(Cbz)和9-芴甲氧羰基(Fmoc);芳基甲基,如苄基(Bn)、三苯甲基(Tr)、1,1-二-(4'-甲氧基苯基)甲基;甲矽烷基,如三甲基甲矽烷基(TMS)和三級丁基二甲基甲矽烷基(TBS)等等。術語「羥基保護基」是指適合用於阻止羥基副反應的保護基。代表性羥基保護基包括但不限於:烷基,如甲基、乙基和三級丁基;醯基,例如鏈烷醯基(如乙醯基);芳基甲基,如苄基(Bn)、對甲氧基苄基(PMB)、9-芴基甲基(Fm)和二苯基甲基(二苯甲基,DPM);甲矽烷基,如三甲基甲矽烷基(TMS)和三級丁基二甲基甲矽烷基(TBS)等等。 The term "protecting group" includes but is not limited to "amine protecting group", "hydroxy protecting group" or "mercapto protecting group". The term "amine protecting group" refers to a protecting group suitable for preventing side reactions at the nitrogen position of the amine group. Representative amine protecting groups include, but are not limited to: methyl acetyl; acetyl, such as alkanoyl (such as acetyl, trichloroacetyl, or trifluoroacetyl); alkoxycarbonyl, such as tri Butoxycarbonyl (Boc); arylmethoxycarbonyl, such as benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz) and 9-fluorene methoxycarbonyl (Fmoc); arylmethyl, such as benzyl (Bn), trityl ( Tr), 1,1-bis-(4'-methoxyphenyl)methyl; silyl, such as trimethylsilyl (TMS) and tertiary butyldimethylsilyl (TBS) and many more. The term "hydroxyl protecting group" refers to a protecting group suitable for preventing side reactions of hydroxyl groups. Representative hydroxy protecting groups include, but are not limited to: alkyl groups, such as methyl, ethyl, and tertiary butyl; acyl groups, such as alkanoyl groups (such as acetyl); arylmethyl groups, such as benzyl (Bn ), p-methoxybenzyl (PMB), 9-fluorenylmethyl (Fm) and diphenylmethyl (diphenylmethyl, DPM); silyl, such as trimethylsilyl (TMS) And tertiary butyldimethylsilyl (TBS) and so on.
本發明的化合物可以經由本領域技術人員所熟知的多種合成方法來製備,包括下面列舉的具體實施方式、其與其他化學合成方法的結合所形成的實施方式以及本領域技術上人員所熟知的等同替換方式,優選的實施方式包括但不限於本發明的實施例。 The compounds of the present invention can be prepared by various synthetic methods well known to those skilled in the art, including the specific embodiments listed below, the embodiments formed by the combination with other chemical synthetic methods, and equivalents well known to those skilled in the art Alternatively, preferred embodiments include but are not limited to the embodiments of the present invention.
本發明所使用的所有溶劑是市售的,無需進一步純化即可使用。本發明採用下述縮略詞:aq代表水;HATU代表O-(7-氮雜苯并三唑-1-基)-N,N,N',N'-四甲基脲六氟磷酸鹽;EDC代表N-(3-二甲基胺基丙基)-N'-乙基碳二亞胺鹽酸鹽;m-CPBA代表3-氯過氧苯甲酸;eq代表當量、等量;CDI代表羰基二咪唑;DCM代表二氯甲烷;PE代表石油醚;DIAD代表偶氮二羧酸二異丙酯;DME代表N,N-二甲基甲醯胺;DMSO代表二甲亞碸;EtOAc代表乙酸乙酯;EtOH代表乙醇;MeOH代表甲醇;CBz代表苄氧羰基,是一種胺保護基團;BOC代表三級丁基羰基,是一種胺保護基團;HOAc代表乙酸;NaCNBH3代表氰基硼氫化鈉;r.t.代表室溫;O/N代表過夜;THF代表四氫呋喃;Boc2O代表二-三級丁基二碳酸酯;TFA代表三氟乙酸;DIPEA代表二異丙基乙基胺;SOCl2代表氯化亞碸;CS2代表二硫化碳;TsOH代表對甲苯磺酸;NFSI代表N-氟-N-(苯磺醯基)苯磺醯胺;NCS代表1-氯吡咯烷-2,5-二酮;n-Bu4NF代表氟化四丁基銨;iPrOH代表2-丙醇;mp代表熔點;LDA代表二異丙基胺基鋰;TMSCF3代表三氟甲基三甲基矽烷;Ti(Oi-Pr)4代表鈦酸四異丙酯;MSCl代表甲烷磺醯氯;DMAP代表N,N-二甲基-4-胺基吡啶;TEA代表三乙胺;BnBr代表苄溴;DIEA代表二異丙基乙胺;BH3DMS代表硼烷二甲硫醚;DMP代表戴斯馬丁過碘烷;TBAF代表四丁基氟化胺;HOBT代表1-羥基苯并三唑;AIBN代表偶氮二異丁腈;NBS代表N-溴代丁二醯亞胺。 All solvents used in the present invention are commercially available and can be used without further purification. The present invention uses the following abbreviations: aq stands for water; HATU stands for O-(7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethylurea hexafluorophosphate ; EDC stands for N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N'-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride; m-CPBA stands for 3-chloroperoxybenzoic acid; eq stands for equivalent and equivalent; CDI Stands for carbonyldiimidazole; DCM stands for dichloromethane; PE stands for petroleum ether; DIAD stands for diisopropyl azodicarboxylate; DME stands for N,N-dimethylformamide; DMSO stands for dimethylsulfoxide; EtOAc stands for Ethyl acetate; EtOH stands for ethanol; MeOH stands for methanol; CBz stands for benzyloxycarbonyl, which is an amine protecting group; BOC stands for tertiary butylcarbonyl, which is an amine protecting group; HOAc stands for acetic acid; NaCNBH 3 stands for boron cyano Sodium hydride; rt represents room temperature; O/N represents overnight; THF represents tetrahydrofuran; Boc 2 O represents di-tertiary butyl dicarbonate; TFA represents trifluoroacetic acid; DIPEA represents diisopropylethylamine; SOCl 2 Represents sulfony chloride; CS 2 stands for carbon disulfide; TsOH stands for p-toluenesulfonic acid; NFSI stands for N-fluoro-N-(benzenesulfonyl)benzenesulfonamide; NCS stands for 1-chloropyrrolidine-2,5-di Ketone; n -Bu 4 NF stands for tetrabutylammonium fluoride; iPrOH stands for 2-propanol; mp stands for melting point; LDA stands for lithium diisopropylamide; TMSCF 3 stands for trifluoromethyltrimethylsilane; Ti( Oi-Pr) 4 represents tetraisopropyl titanate; MSCl represents methanesulfonyl chloride; DMAP represents N,N-dimethyl-4-aminopyridine; TEA represents triethylamine; BnBr represents benzyl bromide; DIEA represents di Isopropylethylamine; BH 3 DMS stands for borane dimethyl sulfide; DMP stands for Dess Martin iodide; TBAF stands for tetrabutylamine fluoride; HOBT stands for 1-hydroxybenzotriazole; AIBN stands for azobis Isobutyronitrile; NBS stands for N-bromobutanediimide.
化合物經手工或者ChemDraw®軟體命名,市售化合物採用供應商目錄名稱。 Compounds are named by hand or ChemDraw® software, and commercially available compounds use the supplier catalog name.
具體實施方式。 detailed description.
下面經由實施例對本發明進行詳細描述,但並不意味著對本發明任何不利限制。 The following describes the present invention in detail through examples, but it does not mean any adverse limitation of the present invention.
實施例1。 Example 1.
3,7-二甲基-1-(氧雜環丁烷-3-基甲基)嘌呤-2,6-二酮。 3,7-dimethyl-1-(oxetan-3-ylmethyl)purine-2,6-dione.
第一步。 first step.
氧雜環丁烷-3-基甲基甲磺酸酯。 Oxetane-3-ylmethyl methanesulfonate.
將氧雜環丁烷-3-基-甲醇(150mg,1.70mmol)和三乙胺(344mg,3.40mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(5mL)中,0℃下加入甲烷磺醯氯(390mg,3.40mmol)。反應液緩慢升至室溫,攪拌2小時。加入飽和碳酸氫鈉水溶液(10mL)淬滅反應。用二氯甲烷萃取(10mL x 3)。合併有機相,用飽和食鹽水(30mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮得到氧雜環丁烷-3-基甲基甲磺酸酯(200mg,黃色油狀),產率:70%。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+167,實測值167。 Dissolve oxetane-3-yl-methanol (150 mg, 1.70 mmol) and triethylamine (344 mg, 3.40 mmol) in dichloromethane (5 mL), add methanesulfonyl chloride (390 mg, 3.40) at 0°C mmol). The reaction solution was slowly raised to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours. Saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mL) was added to quench the reaction. Extract with dichloromethane (10 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain oxetane-3-ylmethyl methanesulfonate (200 mg, yellow oil), yield : 70%. MS-ESI calculation [M+H] + 167, found 167.
第二步。 The second step.
3,7-二甲基-1-(氧雜環丁烷-3-基甲基)嘌呤-2,6-二酮。 3,7-dimethyl-1-(oxetan-3-ylmethyl)purine-2,6-dione.
將氧雜環丁烷-3-基甲基甲磺酸酯(200mg,1.20mmol)、3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(216mg,1.20mmol)、碘化鉀(20.0mg,0.120mmol)和碳酸鉀(250mg,1.81mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(10mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮 用製備型高效液相色譜純化,得到3,7-二甲基-1-(氧雜環丁烷-3-基甲基)嘌呤-2,6-二酮(100mg),產率:33%。 The oxetane-3-ylmethyl methanesulfonate (200 mg, 1.20 mmol), 3,7-dimethyl-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione ( 216 mg, 1.20 mmol), potassium iodide (20.0 mg, 0.120 mmol) and potassium carbonate (250 mg, 1.81 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (10 mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 3,7-dimethyl-1-(oxetane-3-ylmethyl)purine-2,6- Dione (100 mg), yield: 33%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.87(s,1H),4.74(t,J=6.8Hz,2H),4.61(t,J=6.8Hz,2H),4.30(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),3.96(s,3H),3.51(s,3H),3.42-3.35(m,1H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+251,實測值251。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.87 (s, 1H), 4.74 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 4.61 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 4.30 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 3.51 (s, 3H), 3.42-3.35 (m, 1H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 251, found value 251.
實施例2。 Example 2.
1-(3-氟-氧雜環丁烷-3-基甲基)-3,7-二甲基-3,7-二氫-嘌呤-2,6-二酮。 1-(3-fluoro-oxetane-3-ylmethyl)-3,7-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-purine-2,6-dione.
第一步。 first step.
2-((苄氧基)甲基)丙-2-烯基-1-醇。 2-((benzyloxy)methyl)prop-2-enyl-1-ol.
在0℃條件下,向氫化鈉(3.63g,90.8mmol)的四氫呋喃(180mL)溶液中滴加2-甲烯基丙烷-1,3-二醇(8.00g,90.8mmol)的四氫呋喃(20mL)溶液。反應液在0℃攪拌1小時。加入四丁基碘化銨(33.5g,90.8mmol) 和卞溴(15.5g,90.8mmol)。反應混合物在室溫反應3小時。反應液冷卻至0℃,加水(200mL)淬滅。用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL x 3)。合併有機相,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱層析法分離純化(3:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯),得到2-((苄氧基)甲基)丙-2-烯基-1-醇(7.00,無色液體),產率:43%。 To a solution of sodium hydride (3.63 g, 90.8 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (180 mL) was added dropwise 2-methenylpropane-1,3-diol (8.00 g, 90.8 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) at 0°C. Solution. The reaction solution was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. Add tetrabutylammonium iodide (33.5g, 90.8mmol) And benzyl bromide (15.5 g, 90.8 mmol). The reaction mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to 0°C, and quenched by adding water (200 mL). Extract with ethyl acetate (100 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 3:1) to give 2-((benzyloxy)methyl) Prop-2-enyl-1-ol (7.00, colorless liquid), yield: 43%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.38-7.30(m,5H),5.22(s,1H),5.16(s,1H),4.53(s,2H),4.20(s,2H),4.10(s,2H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.38-7.30 (m, 5H), 5.22 (s, 1H), 5.16 (s, 1H), 4.53 (s, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 4.10 (s, 2H).
第二步。 The second step.
3-(苄氧基)-2-(溴甲基)-2-氟丙烷-1-醇。 3-(benzyloxy)-2-(bromomethyl)-2-fluoropropan-1-ol.
在0℃條件下,向2-((苄氧基)甲基)丙-2-烯基-1-醇(2.00g,11.2mmol)的二氯甲烷(30mL)溶液加入氫氟酸三乙胺鹽(4.50g,27.9mmol)和溴代丁二醯亞胺(3.00g,16.8mmol)。反應液在室溫攪拌3小時。加水(30mL)淬滅反應。用二氯甲烷(30mL x 2)萃取。合併有機相用依次用飽和碳酸氫鈉水溶液和飽和食鹽水洗滌。用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱層析法分離純化(5:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯)得到3-(苄氧基)-2-(溴甲基)-2-氟丙烷-1-醇(1.40g,無色油狀物),產率:45%。 To a solution of 2-((benzyloxy)methyl)prop-2-enyl-1-ol (2.00 g, 11.2 mmol) in methylene chloride (30 mL) was added triethylamine hydrofluoride at 0°C Salt (4.50 g, 27.9 mmol) and bromobutadiene imide (3.00 g, 16.8 mmol). The reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Water (30 mL) was added to quench the reaction. Extract with dichloromethane (30 mL x 2). The combined organic phases were washed successively with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated brine. It was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. It was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (5:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate) to obtain 3-(benzyloxy)-2-(bromomethyl)- 2-fluoropropane-1-ol (1.40 g, colorless oil), yield: 45%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.38-7.31(m,5H),4.60(s,2H),3.89(d,J=16.0Hz,2H),3.77(d,J=16.0Hz,2H),3.70-3.65(m,2H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.38-7.31 (m, 5H), 4.60 (s, 2H), 3.89 (d, J =16.0 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (d, J =16.0 Hz, 2H ), 3.70-3.65 (m, 2H).
第三步。 third step.
3-((苄氧基)甲基)-3-氟環氧丙烷。 3-((benzyloxy)methyl)-3-fluoropropylene oxide.
在0℃條件下,向3-(苄氧基)-2-(溴甲基)-2-氟丙烷-1-醇(200mg,0.721mmol)的無水四氫呋喃(2mL)溶液中加入氫化鈉(75.0mg, 1.88mmol)。反應液在室溫條件攪拌過夜。加入冰水(20mL)淬滅反應,用乙酸乙酯(10mL x 3)萃取,合併有機相,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱層析法分離純化(3:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯)得到3-((苄氧基)甲基)-3-氟環氧丙烷(42.0mg,無色液體),產率:30%。 To a solution of 3-(benzyloxy)-2-(bromomethyl)-2-fluoropropan-1-ol (200mg, 0.721mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (2mL) at 0°C was added sodium hydride (75.0 mg, 1.88 mmol). The reaction solution was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction was quenched by adding ice water (20 mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL x 3), the organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (3:1 Petroleum ether/ethyl acetate) to give 3-((benzyloxy)methyl)-3-fluoropropylene oxide (42.0 mg, colorless liquid), yield: 30%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.40-7.32(m,5H),4.79(dd,J=20.0,8.0Hz,2H),4.64(s,2H),4.60(dd,J=20.0,8.0Hz,2H),3.82(d,J=20.0Hz,2H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.40-7.32 (m, 5H), 4.79 (dd, J = 20.0, 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.64 (s, 2H), 4.60 (dd, J = 20.0, 8.0 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (d, J = 20.0 Hz, 2H).
第四步。 the fourth step.
(3-氟-氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲醇。 (3-fluoro-oxetane-3-yl) methanol.
將3-苄氧基甲基-3-氟-氧雜環丁烷(190mg,0.968mmol)溶於四氫呋喃(10mL),加入醋酸(0.25mL),乾鈀碳(鈀10%,水1%,20mg),室溫下,反應液於氫氣(30psi)下反應5小時。反應液過濾,得到(3-氟-氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲醇四氫呋喃溶液,直接用於下一步反應。 Dissolve 3-benzyloxymethyl-3-fluoro-oxetane (190 mg, 0.968 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL), add acetic acid (0.25 mL), dry palladium on carbon (palladium 10%, water 1%, 20 mg) at room temperature, the reaction solution was reacted under hydrogen (30 psi) for 5 hours. The reaction solution was filtered to obtain a solution of (3-fluoro-oxetane-3-yl)methanol in tetrahydrofuran, which was directly used in the next reaction.
第五步。 the fifth step.
甲磺酸-3-氟-氧雜環丁烷-3-基甲酯。 Methanesulfonic acid-3-fluoro-oxetane-3-yl methyl ester.
氮氣保護下,向上步得到的(3-氟-氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲醇(104mg,0.980mmol)、四氫呋喃溶液中加入三乙胺(298mg,2.94mmol)和甲烷磺醯氯(225mg,1.96mmol),反應液室溫反應3小時。加入二氯甲烷(30mL),依次用0.5N鹽酸水溶液(15mL)和飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(15mL)洗滌反應液,用飽和食鹽水有機相(10mL)洗滌有機相,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓濃縮,得到甲磺酸3-氟-氧雜環丁烷-3-基甲酯(102mg,黃色油狀物),產率:57%。 Under the protection of nitrogen, add triethylamine (298mg, 2.94mmol) and methanesulfonyl chloride to the (3-fluoro-oxetane-3-yl) methanol (104mg, 0.980mmol) and tetrahydrofuran solution obtained in the previous step. 225mg, 1.96mmol), the reaction solution was reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. Dichloromethane (30 mL) was added, and the reaction solution was washed successively with 0.5N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (15 mL) and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (15 mL), and the organic phase was washed with saturated brine organic phase (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and reduced pressure Concentrate to obtain 3-fluoro-oxetane-3-yl methyl methanesulfonate (102 mg, yellow oil), yield: 57%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=4.84(dd,J=18.4,8.4Hz,2H),4.67-4.51(m,4H),3.09(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+185,實測值185。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ=4.84 (dd, J =18.4, 8.4 Hz, 2H), 4.67-4.51 (m, 4H), 3.09 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 185, found value 185.
第六步。 The sixth step.
1-(3-氟-氧雜環丁烷-3-基甲基)-3,7-二甲基-3,7-二氫-嘌呤-2,6-二酮。 1-(3-fluoro-oxetane-3-ylmethyl)-3,7-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-purine-2,6-dione.
將甲磺酸3-氟-氧雜環丁烷-3-基甲酯(100mg,0.543mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(2mL),加入3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(97.8mg,0.543mmol)、碳酸鉀(150mg,1.09mmol)和碘化鉀(9.0mg,0.054mmol)。反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌3小時。減壓濃縮,剩餘物用高效液相色譜法純化,得1-(3-氟-氧雜環丁烷-3-基甲基)-3,7-二甲基-3,7-二氫-嘌呤-2,6-二酮(28.0mg),產率:19%。 Dissolve 3-fluoro-oxetane-3-yl methyl methanesulfonate (100 mg, 0.543 mmol) in N , N -dimethylformamide (2 mL), and add 3,7-dimethyl- 1 H -purine-2,6(3H,7H)-dione (97.8 mg, 0.543 mmol), potassium carbonate (150 mg, 1.09 mmol) and potassium iodide (9.0 mg, 0.054 mmol). The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. After concentration under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by high-performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-(3-fluoro-oxetane-3-ylmethyl)-3,7-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro- Purine-2,6-dione (28.0mg), yield: 19%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.54(s,1H),4.92(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),4.86(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),4.80(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),4.74(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),4.54(d,J=10.0Hz,2H),3.99(s,3H),3.59(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+269,實測值269。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.54 (s, 1 H), 4.92 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1 H), 4.86 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1 H), 4.80 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.74 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.54 (d, J =10.0 Hz, 2H), 3.99 (s, 3H), 3.59 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated [M+H] + 269, found 269.
實施例3。 Example 3.
3,7-二甲基-1-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 3,7-dimethyl-1-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione.
將混合物3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(200mg,1.10mmol)、3-(氯甲基)-3-甲基氧雜環丁烷(198mg,1.65mmol)、碳酸鉀(304mg,2.20mmol)和碘甲烷(18.0mg,0.109mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(2mL)中,反應液在微波反應器中在130℃反應15分鐘。反應液減壓濃縮用製備高效液相色譜法分離純化得到3,7-二甲基-1-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 The mixture 3,7-dimethyl-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (200 mg, 1.10 mmol), 3-(chloromethyl)-3-methyloxane Butane (198mg, 1.65mmol), potassium carbonate (304mg, 2.20mmol) and methyl iodide (18.0mg, 0.109mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (2mL), the reaction solution was in a microwave reactor The reaction was carried out at 130°C for 15 minutes. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 3,7-dimethyl-1-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1 H -purine- 2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=7.91(s,1H),4.78(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.23(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.13(s,2H),3.99(s,3H),3.54(s,3H),1.36(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+265,實測值265。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.91 (s, 1H), 4.78 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.23 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.13 (s, 2H ), 3.99 (s, 3H), 3.54 (s, 3H), 1.36 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 265, found value 265.
實施例4。 Example 4.
第一步。 first step.
(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯。 (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl) methyl methanesulfonate.
將(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲醇(64.0mg,0.552mmol)和三乙胺(111mg,1.10mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(20mL)中,0℃條件下加入甲烷磺醯氯(94.9mg,0.829mmol)。反應液於室溫攪拌2小時後,加入二氯甲烷(20mL)稀釋,用飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(20mL x 2)洗滌,有機相無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱層析法分離純化(4:1的 石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.5)得到(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(100mg,無色油狀物),產率:93%。 Dissolve (3-ethyloxetane-3-yl)methanol (64.0 mg, 0.552 mmol) and triethylamine (111 mg, 1.10 mmol) in methylene chloride (20 mL), add methane at 0°C Sulfonyl chloride (94.9 mg, 0.829 mmol). After the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, it was diluted with dichloromethane (20 mL), washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL x 2), the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, using a silica gel column layer Separation and purification (4:1 Petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf=0.5) gave (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (100 mg, colorless oil), yield: 93%.
MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+195,實測值195。 MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 195, found value 195.
第二步。 The second step.
1-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 L - ((3-ethyl-oxetan-3-yl) methyl) -3,7-dimethyl -1 H - purine -2,6 (3 H, 7 H) - dione.
將(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(100mg,0.520mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(20mL)中,反應液於室溫條件下加入3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(92.7mg,0.520mmol)、碳酸鉀(107mg,0.780mmol)和碘化鉀(86.3mg,0.520mmol)。反應液加熱至100℃,反應2小時,加入乙酸乙酯(20mL)稀釋,有機相用飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(20mL x 2)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用高效液相色譜純化得1-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(80.0mg),產率:56%。 (3-ethyloxetane-3-yl)methyl methanesulfonate (100 mg, 0.520 mmol) was dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (20 mL), and the reaction solution was at room temperature was added 3,7-dimethyl -1 H under conditions - purin -2,6 (3 H, 7 H) - dione (92.7mg, 0.520mmol), potassium carbonate (107mg, 0.780mmol) and potassium iodide (86.3 mg , 0.520 mmol). The reaction solution was heated to 100°C, reacted for 2 hours, diluted with ethyl acetate (20 mL), and the organic phase was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL x 2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure using high-efficiency solution Purified by phase chromatography to obtain 1-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-3,7-dimethyl-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )- Dione (80.0 mg), yield: 56%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.53(s,1H),4.62(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.28(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.06(s,2H),3.98(s,3H),3.58(s,3H),1.82(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.06(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+279,實測值279。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.53 (s, 1H), 4.62 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.28 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.06 (s, 2H), 3.98 (s, 3H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 1.82 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.06 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 279, found value 279.
實施例5。 Example 5.
1-(2-(2-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)乙基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 1-(2-(2-ethyloxetan-3-yl)ethyl)-3,7-dimethyl-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione .
第一步。 first step.
2-(2-(苄氧基)乙基)-3-氧代戊酸甲酯。 Methyl 2-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)-3-oxopentanoate.
0℃下,將氫化鈉(842mg,35.1mmol)加入到3-氧代戊酸甲酯(3.04g,23.4mmol)的四氫呋喃(100mL)溶液中。反應液在0℃攪拌1個小時。將((2-溴乙氧基)-甲基)-苯(10.0g,46.7mmol)的四氫呋喃(10mL)溶液於0℃下滴加到反應液中。反應液在70℃下攪拌24小時後降溫到0℃,加入飽和氯化銨溶液(20mL)淬滅反應,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL x 3)。有機相用飽和食鹽水洗滌(100mL x 3),無水硫酸鈉乾燥後減壓濃縮。用矽膠柱色譜法分離純化(20:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.3)得到2-(2-(苄氧基)乙基)-3-氧代戊酸甲酯(3.01g,無色油狀),產率:49%。 At 0°C, sodium hydride (842 mg, 35.1 mmol) was added to a solution of methyl 3-oxopentanoate (3.04 g, 23.4 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL). The reaction solution was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. A solution of ((2-bromoethoxy)-methyl)-benzene (10.0 g, 46.7 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction solution at 0°C. The reaction solution was stirred at 70°C for 24 hours and then cooled to 0°C. Saturated ammonium chloride solution (20 mL) was added to quench the reaction and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL x 3). The organic phase was washed with saturated brine (100 mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. Separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (20:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf=0.3) to obtain methyl 2-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)-3-oxopentanoate (3.01g, Colorless oil), yield: 49%.
第二步。 The second step.
2-(2-(苄氧基)乙基)-3-羥基戊酸甲酯。 Methyl 2-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)-3-hydroxyvalerate.
將2-(2-(苄氧基)乙基)-3-氧代戊酸甲酯(2.50g,9.47mmol)溶於甲醇(30mL)中,0℃條件下加入硼氫化鋰(208mg,9.47mmol),反應液在25℃下攪拌1小時。加入水(10mL)淬滅反應,用乙酸乙酯(30mL x 3)萃取。有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液(20mL x 3)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱層析法分離純化(3:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.5)得到2-(2-(苄氧基)乙基)-3-羥基戊酸甲酯(2.01g,無色油狀物),產率:80%。 Dissolve methyl 2-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)-3-oxopentanoate (2.50g, 9.47mmol) in methanol (30mL) and add lithium borohydride (208mg, 9.47) at 0°C mmol), and the reaction solution was stirred at 25°C for 1 hour. Water (10 mL) was added to quench the reaction, and ethyl acetate (30 mL) was used x 3) Extraction. The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (20 mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 3:1, Rf=0.5 ) To give methyl 2-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)-3-hydroxyvalerate (2.01 g, colorless oil), yield: 80%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.35-7.33(m,5H),4.47(s,2H),3.63-3.61(m,3H),3.52-3.49(m,1H),2.62-2.45(m,2H),2.15-1.85(m,2H),1.57-1.25(m,3H),1.00-0.98(m,3H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=7.35-7.33 (m, 5H), 4.47 (s, 2H), 3.63-3.61 (m, 3H), 3.52-3.49 (m, 1H), 2.62- 2.45 (m, 2H), 2.15-1.85 (m, 2H), 1.57-1.25 (m, 3H), 1.00-0.98 (m, 3H).
第三步。 third step.
2-(2-(苄氧基)乙基)戊烷-1,3-二醇。 2-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)pentane-1,3-diol.
在氮氣保護,0℃將氫化鋁鋰(323mg,8.27mmol)緩慢加入2-(2-(苄氧基)乙基)-3-羥基戊酸甲酯(2.00g,7.52mmol)的四氫呋喃(100mL)溶液中。反應液在0℃攪拌1小時。反應液冷卻至0℃,依次緩慢加入水(0.33mL)、15%氫氧化鈉溶液(0.33mL)及水(0.99mL)。過濾,濾液減壓濃縮得到產物2-(2-(苄氧基)乙基)戊烷-1,3-二醇(1.50g,黃色油狀),產率:76%。 Under nitrogen protection, lithium aluminum hydride (323 mg, 8.27 mmol) was slowly added to methyl 2-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)-3-hydroxyvalerate (2.00 g, 7.52 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) at 0°C. ) In solution. The reaction solution was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. The reaction solution was cooled to 0°C, and water (0.33 mL), 15% sodium hydroxide solution (0.33 mL) and water (0.99 mL) were slowly added in sequence. After filtration, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the product 2-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)pentane-1,3-diol (1.50 g, yellow oil), yield: 76%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.36-7.28(m,5H),4.52(s,2H),3.66-3.57(m,5H),1.73-1.69(m,5H),1.00-0.95(m,3H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=7.36-7.28 (m, 5H), 4.52 (s, 2H), 3.66-3.57 (m, 5H), 1.73-1.69 (m, 5H), 1.00- 0.95 (m, 3H).
第四步。 the fourth step.
2-(2-(苄氧基)乙基)-3-羥基戊基甲磺酸酯。 2-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)-3-hydroxypentyl methanesulfonate.
將2-(2-(苄氧基)乙基)戊烷-1,3-二醇(1.50g,6.30mmol)及三乙胺(1.91g,18.9mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(20mL)中,在0℃下緩慢加入甲烷磺醯氯(846mg,7.56mmol)。反應液緩慢升至25℃,攪拌0.5小時。加入水(20mL)淬滅反應,用二氯甲烷萃取(30mL x 3)。合併 有機相,有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液(20mL x 3)洗滌,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱色譜法純化(10:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.4)得到產物2-(2-(苄氧基)乙基)-3-羥基戊基甲磺酸酯(1.50g,黃色油狀物),產率:74%。 Dissolve 2-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)pentane-1,3-diol (1.50 g, 6.30 mmol) and triethylamine (1.91 g, 18.9 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) At 0°C, methanesulfonyl chloride (846 mg, 7.56 mmol) was slowly added. The reaction solution was slowly raised to 25°C and stirred for 0.5 hour. Water (20 mL) was added to quench the reaction and extracted with dichloromethane (30 mL x 3). merge The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (20 mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (10:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf = 0.4) to give the product 2-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)-3-hydroxypentyl methanesulfonate (1.50 g, yellow oil), yield: 74%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.34-7.27(m,5H),4.50(s,2H),4.32-4.26(m,2H),3.60-3.50(m,3H),3.00(s,3H),1.96-1.70(m,5H),0.98-0.94(m,3H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=7.34-7.27 (m, 5H), 4.50 (s, 2H), 4.32-4.26 (m, 2H), 3.60-3.50 (m, 3H), 3.00 ( s, 3H), 1.96-1.70 (m, 5H), 0.98-0.94 (m, 3H).
第五步。 the fifth step.
3-(2-(苄氧基)乙基)-2-乙基氧雜環丁烷。 3-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)-2-ethyloxetane.
0℃下,將氫化鈉(228mg,9.49mmol)加入到2-(2-(苄氧基)乙基)-3-羥基戊基甲磺酸酯(1.50g,4.75mmol)的四氫呋喃(10mL)溶液中。反應液緩慢升至25℃,攪拌12個小時。加入飽和氯化銨溶液(5mL)淬滅反應,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL x 3)。有機相用飽和食鹽水洗滌(20mL x 3),無水硫酸鈉乾燥後減壓濃縮。用矽膠柱色譜法分離純化(15:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.5)得到3-(2-(苄氧基)乙基)-2-乙基氧雜環丁烷(800mg,無色油狀),產率:77%。 At 0°C, sodium hydride (228 mg, 9.49 mmol) was added to 2-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)-3-hydroxypentyl methanesulfonate (1.50 g, 4.75 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) In solution. The reaction solution was slowly raised to 25°C and stirred for 12 hours. Saturated ammonium chloride solution (5 mL) was added to quench the reaction and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL x 3). The organic phase was washed with saturated brine (20 mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. Separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (15:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf=0.5) to obtain 3-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)-2-ethyloxetane (800 mg, Colorless oil), yield: 77%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.37-7.28(m,5H),4.60-4.58(m,1H),4.57-4.56(m,1H),4.48(s,2H),4.44-4.25(m,1H),3.49-3.44(m,2H),2.77-2.75(m,1H),1.98-1.94(m,2H),1.74-1.63(m,2H),0.92-0.88(m,3H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.37-7.28 (m, 5H), 4.60-4.58 (m, 1H), 4.57-4.56 (m, 1H), 4.48 (s, 2H), 4.44- 4.25 (m, 1H), 3.49-3.44 (m, 2H), 2.77-2.75 (m, 1H), 1.98-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.74-1.63 (m, 2H), 0.92-0.88 (m, 3H) ).
第六步。 The sixth step.
2-(2-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)乙醇。 2-(2-ethyloxetan-3-yl)ethanol.
將3-(2-(苄氧基)乙基)-2-乙基氧雜環丁烷(800mg,3.64mmol)溶解在二氯甲烷(10mL)溶液中,加入三氯化鐵(1.17g,7.27mmol)。 反應液在25℃,氮氣保護下,攪拌0.5小時。反應液過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,矽膠柱色譜法分離純化(3:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.5)得到2-(2-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)乙醇(60.0mg,無色油狀物),產率:13%。 3-(2-(Benzyloxy)ethyl)-2-ethyloxetane (800 mg, 3.64 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (10 mL) solution, and ferric chloride (1.17 g, 7.27 mmol). The reaction solution was stirred at 25°C under nitrogen for 0.5 hour. The reaction solution was filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (3:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf=0.5) to obtain 2-(2-ethyloxetan-3-yl)ethanol (60.0 mg, colorless oil), yield: 13%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=3.85-3.82(m,3H),3.77-3.75(m,2H),2.08-2.03(m,2H),1.61-1.52(m,3H),1.05-0.96(m,3H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=3.85-3.82 (m, 3H), 3.77-3.75 (m, 2H), 2.08-2.03 (m, 2H), 1.61-1.52 (m, 3H), 1.05-0.96 (m, 3H).
第七步。 The seventh step.
2-(2-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)乙基甲磺酸酯。 2-(2-ethyloxetan-3-yl) ethyl methanesulfonate.
將2-(2-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)乙醇(60.0mg,0.463mmol)及三乙胺(93.0mg,0.923mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(2mL)中,在0℃下緩慢加入甲烷磺醯氯(62.2mg,0.556mmol)。反應液緩慢升至25℃,攪拌0.5小時。加入水(5mL)淬滅反應,用二氯甲烷萃取(10mL x 3)。合併有機相,有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液(10mL x 3)洗滌,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,得到產物2-(2-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(40.0mg,黃色油狀物),產率:42%。 Dissolve 2-(2-ethyloxetane-3-yl)ethanol (60.0 mg, 0.463 mmol) and triethylamine (93.0 mg, 0.923 mmol) in dichloromethane (2 mL) at 0°C Methanesulfonyl chloride (62.2 mg, 0.556 mmol) was added slowly. The reaction solution was slowly raised to 25°C and stirred for 0.5 hour. Water (5 mL) was added to quench the reaction and extracted with dichloromethane (10 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, the organic phase was washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution (10 mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product 2-(2-ethyloxetan-3-yl ) Ethyl methanesulfonate (40.0 mg, yellow oil), yield: 42%.
第八步。 Step 8.
1-(2-(2-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)乙基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 1-(2-(2-ethyloxetan-3-yl)ethyl)-3,7-dimethyl-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione .
將2-(2-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(40.0mg,0.192mmol)、3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(34.6mg,0.192mmol)、碘化鉀(3.5mg,0.019mmol)和碳酸鉀(53.0mg,0.384mmol)溶於無水N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(2mL)中。反應液加熱至120℃,反應3小時。反應液冷卻至20℃,過濾,用製備高效液相色譜純化,得到1-(2-(2-乙基氧雜 環丁烷-3-基)乙基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(3.0mg),產率:5%。 Combine 2-(2-ethyloxetan-3-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (40.0 mg, 0.192 mmol), 3,7-dimethyl-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H, 7 H) - dione (34.6mg, 0.192mmol), potassium iodide (3.5mg, 0.019mmol) and potassium carbonate (53.0mg, 0.384mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous N, N - dimethylformamide (2mL) in. The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and reacted for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to 20°C, filtered, and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-(2-(2-ethyloxetan-3-yl)ethyl)-3,7-dimethyl- 1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (3.0 mg), yield: 5%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.52(s,1H),4.17-4.14(m,1H),4.00(s,3H),3.98-3.96(m,1H),3.86-3.85(m,2H),3.59(s,3H),3.58-3.57(m,1H),2.41-2.39(m,1H),1.95-1.94(m,1H),1.85-1.81(m,1H),1.60-1.55(m,2H),1.00-0.96(m,3H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.52 (s, 1H), 4.17-4.14 (m, 1H), 4.00 (s, 3H), 3.98-3.96 (m, 1H), 3.86-3.85 ( m, 2H), 3.59 (s, 3H), 3.58-3.57 (m, 1H), 2.41-2.39 (m, 1H), 1.95-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.85-1.81 (m, 1H), 1.60- 1.55 (m, 2H), 1.00-0.96 (m, 3H).
MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+293,實測值293。 MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 293, found value 293.
實施例6。 Example 6.
3,7-二甲基-1-[3-(3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)丙基]嘌呤-2,6-二酮。 3,7-dimethyl-1-[3-(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)propyl]purine-2,6-dione.
第一步。 first step.
3-(3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)丙-2-烯酸乙酯。 3-(3-Methyloxetan-3-yl)prop-2-enoic acid ethyl ester.
將乙基-2-乙氧基磷酸乙酯(4.03g,17.9mmol)溶於四氫呋喃(20mL)中,0℃下加入鈉氫(719mg,17.9mmol),反應0.5小時後加入3-甲 基氧雜環丁烷-3-甲醛(900mg,8.99mmol),室溫反應2小時。加入飽和氯化銨溶液(10mL)淬滅反應。用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL x 3),無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱色譜法分離純化(10:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf值=0.2)得到3-(3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)丙-2-烯酸乙酯(800mg,黃色油狀),產率:52%。 Ethyl-2-ethoxyethyl phosphate (4.03g, 17.9mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20mL), sodium hydrogen (719mg, 17.9mmol) was added at 0°C, and 3-methyl was added after 0.5 hours of reaction Oxetane-3-carbaldehyde (900 mg, 8.99 mmol), and react at room temperature for 2 hours. Saturated ammonium chloride solution (10 mL) was added to quench the reaction. Extracted with ethyl acetate (20mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (10:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf value = 0.2) to give 3- (3-Methyloxetane-3-yl)prop-2-enoic acid ethyl ester (800 mg, yellow oil), yield: 52%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.27(d,J=16.0Hz,1H),5.93(d,J=16.0Hz,1H),4.67(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),4.48(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),4.20(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.53(s,3H),1.29(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 171,實測值171。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.27 (d, J =16.0 Hz, 1H), 5.93 (d, J =16.0 Hz, 1H), 4.67 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.48 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.53 (s, 3H), 1.29 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 171, found value 171.
第二步。 The second step.
乙基-3-(3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)丙酸乙酯。 Ethyl-3-(3-methyloxetane-3-yl)propanoate.
將3-(3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)丙-2-烯酸乙酯(550mg,3.23mmol)、濕鈀碳(100mg,3.23mmol)混合溶於四氫呋喃(30mL)中,氫氣(15psi)氛圍下反應12小時。反應液過濾,濾液減壓濃縮得到乙基-3-(3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)丙酸乙酯(500mg,黃色油狀),產率:90%。 Mix 3-(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)prop-2-enoic acid ethyl ester (550 mg, 3.23 mmol) and wet palladium on carbon (100 mg, 3.23 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (30 mL) , 12 hours under hydrogen (15psi) atmosphere. The reaction solution was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain ethyl-3-(3-methyloxetane-3-yl)propanoate (500 mg, yellow oil), yield: 90%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=4.45(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),4.33(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),4.14(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),2.35(t,J=4.8Hz,2H),1.98(t,J=4.8Hz,2H),1.31(s,3H),1.25(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 173,實測值173。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 4.45 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.33 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.14 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.35 (t, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 1.98 (t, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 1.31 (s, 3H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 173, found value 173.
第三步。 third step.
3-(3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)丙-1-醇。 3-(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)propan-1-ol.
將乙基-3-(3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)丙酸乙酯(550mg,3.19mmol)溶於四氫呋喃(10mL)中,0℃下,加入四氫鋰鋁(242mg,6.38mmol),反應1小時。加入水(10mL)淬滅反應。用乙酸乙酯萃取(10mL x 3), 無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮得到3-(3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)丙-1-醇(250mg,無色油狀),產率:60%。 Dissolve ethyl-3-(3-methyloxetane-3-yl)propanoate (550mg, 3.19mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10mL), add lithium aluminum tetrahydrogen (242mg) at 0°C , 6.38mmol), react for 1 hour. Water (10 mL) was added to quench the reaction. Extract with ethyl acetate (10mL x 3), It was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 3-(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)propan-1-ol (250 mg, colorless oil), yield: 60%.
MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+131,實測值131。 MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 131, found value 131.
第四步。 the fourth step.
3-(3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)丙基甲磺酸酯。 3-(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)propyl methanesulfonate.
將3-(3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)丙-1-醇(250mg,1.92mmol)和三乙胺(583mg,5.76mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(5mL)中,0℃下加入甲烷磺醯氯(659mg,5.76mmol)。反應液緩慢升至室溫,攪拌2小時。加入碳酸氫鈉水溶液(10mL)淬滅反應。用二氯甲烷萃取(10mL x 3)。合併有機相,用飽和食鹽水洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮得到3-(3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)丙基甲磺酸酯(200mg,黃色油狀),產率:50%。 Dissolve 3-(3-methyloxetane-3-yl)propan-1-ol (250 mg, 1.92 mmol) and triethylamine (583 mg, 5.76 mmol) in dichloromethane (5 mL), 0 Methanesulfonyl chloride (659 mg, 5.76 mmol) was added at ℃. The reaction solution was slowly raised to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours. Aqueous sodium bicarbonate (10 mL) was added to quench the reaction. Extract with dichloromethane (10 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 3-(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)propyl methanesulfonate (200 mg, yellow oil Condition), yield: 50%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=4.47(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),4.37(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),4.28(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.09(s,3H),1.71-1.50(m,4H),1.31(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 209,實測值209。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 4.47 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.37 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.28 (t, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 3.09 (s, 3H), 1.71-1.50 (m, 4H), 1.31 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 209, found value 209.
第五步。 the fifth step.
3,7-二甲基-1-[3-(3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)丙基]嘌呤-2,6-二酮。 3,7-dimethyl-1-[3-(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)propyl]purine-2,6-dione.
將3-(3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)丙基甲磺酸酯(200mg,0.960mmol)、3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(173mg,0.960mmol)、碘化鉀(15.9mg,0.0960mmol)和碳酸鉀(265mg,1.92mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(10mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮用製備型高效液相色譜純化,得到3,7-二甲基-1-[3-(3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)丙基]嘌呤-2,6-二酮(50.0mg),產率:18%。 3-(3-Methyloxetane-3-yl)propyl methanesulfonate (200mg, 0.960mmol), 3,7-dimethyl- 1H -purine-2,6( 3H ,7 H )-diketone (173 mg, 0.960 mmol), potassium iodide (15.9 mg, 0.0960 mmol) and potassium carbonate (265 mg, 1.92 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (10 mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 3,7-dimethyl-1-[3-(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)propan Base] purine-2,6-dione (50.0 mg), yield: 18%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.89(s,1H),4.46(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),4.36(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),4.03-3.95(m,5H),3.55(s,3H),1.74-1.61(m,4H),1.31(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 293,實測值293。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.89 (s, 1H), 4.46 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.36 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.03-3.95 (m , 5H), 3.55 (s, 3H), 1.74-1.61 (m, 4H), 1.31 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 293, found value 293.
實施例7。 Example 7.
3,7-二甲基-1-((四氫呋喃-2-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 3,7-dimethyl-1-((tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl)-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione.
將混合物3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(538mg,2.99mmol)、2-(氯甲基)四氫呋喃(300mg,2.49mmol)、碳酸鉀(688mg,4.98mmol)和碘甲烷(41.0mg,0.25mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中,反應液加熱至130℃反應3小時。反應液減壓濃縮用製備高效液相色譜法分離純化得到3,7-二甲基-1-((四氫呋喃-2-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(50.0mg),產率:8%。 The mixture 3,7-dimethyl-1 H -purine-2,6 (3 H ,7 H )-dione (538 mg, 2.99 mmol), 2-(chloromethyl)tetrahydrofuran (300 mg, 2.49 mmol), Potassium carbonate (688 mg, 4.98 mmol) and iodomethane (41.0 mg, 0.25 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (3 mL), and the reaction solution was heated to 130° C. for 3 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 3,7-dimethyl-1-((tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl)-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-diketone (50.0 mg), yield: 8%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.87(s,1H),4.36-4.28(m,1H),4.23-4.16(m,1H),3.97(s,3H),3.93-3.83(m,2H),3.76-3.69(m,1H),3.53(s,3H),2.07-1.86(m,3H),1.79-1.69(m,1H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 265,實測值265。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.87 (s, 1H), 4.36-4.28 (m, 1H), 4.23-4.16 (m, 1H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 3.93-3.83 ( m, 2H), 3.76-3.69 (m, 1H), 3.53 (s, 3H), 2.07-1.86 (m, 3H), 1.79-1.69 (m, 1H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 265, found value 265.
實施例8。 Example 8.
第一步。 first step.
(四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯。 (Tetrahydrofuran-3-yl) methyl methanesulfonate.
將(四氫呋喃-3-基)甲醇(56.0mg,0.552mmol)和三乙胺(111mg,1.10mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(20mL)中,0℃條件下加入甲烷磺醯氯(94.9mg,0.829mmol)。反應液於室溫攪拌2小時後,加入二氯甲烷(20mL)稀釋,用飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(20mL x 2)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱層析法分離純化(4:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.5)得到(四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(90.0mg,無色油狀物),產率:90%。 (Tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methanol (56.0 mg, 0.552 mmol) and triethylamine (111 mg, 1.10 mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (20 mL), and methanesulfonyl chloride (94.9 mg, 0.829) was added at 0°C. mmol). After the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, it was diluted with dichloromethane (20 mL), washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL x 2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure using silica gel column chromatography Separation and purification (4:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf=0.5) gave (tetrahydrofuran-3-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (90.0 mg, colorless oil), yield: 90%.
MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+181,實測值181。 MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 181, found value 181.
第二步。 The second step.
3,7-二甲基-1-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 3,7-dimethyl-1-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione.
將(四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(90.0mg,0.510mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(20mL)中,反應液於室溫條件下加入3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(92.7mg,0.520mmol)、碳酸鉀(107mg,0.780mmol)和碘化鉀(86.3mg,0.520mmol)。反應液加熱至100℃,反應2小時,加入乙酸乙酯(20mL)稀釋,有機相用飽和碳酸氫鈉(20mL x 2)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用高效液相色譜純化得3,7- 二甲基-1-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(80.0mg),產率:60%。 (Tetrahydrofuran-3-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (90.0 mg, 0.510 mmol) was dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (20 mL), and 3,7- Dimethyl-1 H -purine-2,6 (3 H ,7 H )-dione (92.7 mg, 0.520 mmol), potassium carbonate (107 mg, 0.780 mmol) and potassium iodide (86.3 mg, 0.520 mmol). The reaction solution was heated to 100°C, reacted for 2 hours, diluted with ethyl acetate (20 mL), the organic phase was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (20 mL x 2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, using a high-performance liquid phase Chromatographic purification gave 3,7-dimethyl-1-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (80.0 mg), yield : 60%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.49(s,1H),3.95-3.93(m,1H),3.88(s,3H),3.86(m,2H),3.66-3.60(m,2H),3.46-3.45(m,1H),3.42(s,3H),2.62-2.57(m,1H),1.86-1.82(m,1H),1.63-1.58(m,1H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+265,實測值265。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.49 (s, 1H), 3.95-3.93 (m, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.86 (m, 2H), 3.66-3.60 (m, 2H) , 3.46-3.45 (m, 1H), 3.42 (s, 3H), 2.62-2.57 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.82 (m, 1H), 1.63-1.58 (m, 1H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 265, found value 265.
實施例9。 Example 9.
3,7-二甲基-1-[2-(2-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基)乙基]嘌呤-2,6-二酮。 3,7-dimethyl-1-[2-(2-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl)ethyl]purine-2,6-dione.
第一步。 first step.
2-(2-甲基-3-亞基)乙酸乙酯。 2-(2-methyl-3-ylidene) ethyl acetate.
將乙基-2-乙氧基磷酸乙酯(2.24g,9.98mmol)溶於四氫呋喃(20mL)中,0℃下加入鈉氫(399mg,9.98mmol),反應0.5小時後加入2-甲基四氫呋喃-3-酮(500mg,4.99mmol),室溫反應2小時。加入飽和氯化銨溶液(10mL)淬滅反應。用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL x 3),無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱色譜法分離純化(10:1的石油醚/ 乙酸乙酯,Rf值=0.6)得到2-(2-甲基-3-亞基)乙酸乙酯(400mg,黃色油狀),產率:47%。 Ethyl-2-ethoxyethyl phosphate (2.24g, 9.98mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20mL), sodium hydrogen (399mg, 9.98mmol) was added at 0°C, and 2-methyltetrahydrofuran was added after 0.5 hours of reaction -3-one (500mg, 4.99mmol), react at room temperature for 2 hours. Saturated ammonium chloride solution (10 mL) was added to quench the reaction. Extracted with ethyl acetate (30mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (10:1 petroleum ether/ Ethyl acetate, Rf value = 0.6) to give 2-(2-methyl-3-ylidene) ethyl acetate (400 mg, yellow oil), yield: 47%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=5.76(s,1H),4.45-4.42(m,1H),4.19(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.12-4.09(m,1H),3.80-3.76(m,1H),3.17-3.11(m,1H),2.98-2.92(m,1H),1.34(d,J=6.0Hz,3H),1.28(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 171,實測值171。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 5.76 (s, 1H), 4.45-4.42 (m, 1H), 4.19 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.12-4.09 (m, 1H) , 3.80-3.76 (m, 1H), 3.17-3.11 (m, 1H), 2.98-2.92 (m, 1H), 1.34 (d, J = 6.0Hz, 3H), 1.28 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H) ). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 171, found value 171.
第二步。 The second step.
2-(2-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基)乙酸乙酯。 2-(2-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl) ethyl acetate.
將2-(2-甲基-3-亞基)乙酸乙酯(1.70g,9.99mmol)、濕鈀碳(100mg,3.23mmol)混合溶於四氫呋喃(30mL)中,氫氣(15psi)氛圍下反應12小時。反應液過濾,濾液減壓濃縮得到乙基-2-(2-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基)乙酸乙酯(1.50g,黃色油狀)。產率:87%。 Mix ethyl 2-(2-methyl-3-ylidene)acetate (1.70 g, 9.99 mmol) and wet palladium on carbon (100 mg, 3.23 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (30 mL) and react under hydrogen (15 psi) atmosphere 12 hours. The reaction solution was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain ethyl-2-(2-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl)ethyl acetate (1.50 g, yellow oil). Yield: 87%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=4.17(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),3.92-3.55(m,3H),2.62-2.10(m,4H),1.72-1.64(m,1H),1.32-1.22(m,6H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+173,實測值173。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 4.17 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.92-3.55 (m, 3H), 2.62-2.10 (m, 4H), 1.72-1.64 (m, 1H), 1.32-1.22 (m, 6H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 173, found value 173.
第三步。 third step.
2-(2-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基)乙醇。 2-(2-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl)ethanol.
將2-(2-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基)乙酸乙酯(250mg,1.45mmol)溶於四氫呋喃(10mL)中,0℃下,加入四氫鋰鋁(61.0mg,1.61mmol),反應1小時。加入水(10mL)淬滅反應。用乙酸乙酯萃取(10mL x 3),無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮得到2-(2-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基)乙醇(180mg,無色油狀),產率:95%。 Dissolve ethyl 2-(2-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl)acetate (250 mg, 1.45 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL), add lithium aluminum hydride (61.0 mg, 1.61 mmol) at 0°C, reaction 1 hour. Water (10 mL) was added to quench the reaction. Extracted with ethyl acetate (10mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 2-(2-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl)ethanol (180mg, colorless oil), yield: 95% .
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=3.96-3.51(m,5H),2.26-2.08(m,2H),1.77-1.62(m,2H),1.48-1.35(m,1H),1.31-1.13(m,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 131,實測值131。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=3.96-3.51 (m, 5H), 2.26-2.08 (m, 2H), 1.77-1.62 (m, 2H), 1.48-1.35 (m, 1H), 1.31-1.13 (m, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 131, found value 131.
第四步。 the fourth step.
2-(2-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基)乙基甲磺酸酯。 2-(2-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl) ethyl methanesulfonate.
將2-(2-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基)乙醇(180mg,1.38mmol)和三乙胺(280mg,2.77mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(5mL)中,0℃下加入甲烷磺醯氯(310mg,2.71mmol)。反應液緩慢升至室溫,攪拌2小時。加入碳酸氫鈉水溶液(10mL)淬滅反應。用二氯甲烷萃取(10mL x 3)。合併有機相,用飽和食鹽水(20mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮得到2-(2-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(200mg,黃色油狀),產率:69%。 Dissolve 2-(2-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl)ethanol (180 mg, 1.38 mmol) and triethylamine (280 mg, 2.77 mmol) in dichloromethane (5 mL), add methanesulfonyl chloride (0 mL) 310 mg, 2.71 mmol). The reaction solution was slowly raised to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours. Aqueous sodium bicarbonate (10 mL) was added to quench the reaction. Extract with dichloromethane (10 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 2-(2-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (200 mg, yellow oil) ), yield: 69%.
MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+209,實測值209。 MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 209, found value 209.
第五步。 the fifth step.
3,7-二甲基-1-[2-(2-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基)乙基]嘌呤-2,6-二酮。 3,7-dimethyl-1-[2-(2-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl)ethyl]purine-2,6-dione.
將2-(2-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(200mg,0.960mmol)、3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(173mg,0.960mmol)、碘化鉀(16.0mg,0.0960mmol)和碳酸鉀(200mg,1.45mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(10mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用製備型高效液相色譜純化,得到3,7-二甲基-1-[2-(2-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基)乙基]嘌呤-2,6-二酮(20.0mg),產率:7%。 Combine 2-(2-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (200 mg, 0.960 mmol), 3,7-dimethyl-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H ) -Diketone (173 mg, 0.960 mmol), potassium iodide (16.0 mg, 0.0960 mmol) and potassium carbonate (200 mg, 1.45 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (10 mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 3,7-dimethyl-1-[2-(2-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl)ethyl]purine -2,6-Dione (20.0mg), yield: 7%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.86(s,1H),4.13-4.03(m,3H),3.99(s,3H),3.95-3.44(m,2H),3.52(s,3H),2.22-1.65 (m,4H),1.60-1.53(m,1H),1.25-1.02(m,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+293,實測值293。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=7.86 (s, 1H), 4.13-4.03 (m, 3H), 3.99 (s, 3H), 3.95-3.44 (m, 2H), 3.52 (s, 3H), 2.22-1.65 (m, 4H), 1.60-1.53 (m, 1H), 1.25-1.02 (m, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 293, found value 293.
實施例10。 Example 10.
3,7-二甲基-1-((四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。 3,7-dimethyl-1 - ((tetrahydro -2 H - pyran-4-yl) methyl) -1 H - purine -2,6- (3 H, 7 H) - dione.
第一步。 first step.
(四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯。 (Tetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl) methyl methanesulfonate.
將四氫哌喃-4-基甲醇(500mg,4.30mmol)和三乙胺(870mg,8.60mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(10mL)中,0℃下加入甲烷磺醯氯(985mg,8.60mmol)。25℃反應1小時。加入水(10mL)淬滅反應。用二氯甲烷萃取(10mL x 3),無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,得到(四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(700mg,黃色油狀),產率:84%。 Tetrahydropyran-4-ylmethanol (500 mg, 4.30 mmol) and triethylamine (870 mg, 8.60 mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (10 mL), and methanesulfonyl chloride (985 mg, 8.60 mmol) was added at 0°C. . Reaction at 25°C for 1 hour. Water (10 mL) was added to quench the reaction. Extracted with dichloromethane (10 mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give (tetrahydro-2H-piperan-4-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (700 mg, yellow oil) , Yield: 84%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=4.10(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.99-3.96(m,2H),3.48-3.42(m,2H),3.09(s,3H),2.05-2.03(m,1H),1.72-1.67(m,2H),1.43-1.39(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+195,實測值195。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 4.10 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 3.99-3.96 (m, 2H), 3.48-3.42 (m, 2H), 3.09 (s, 3H) , 2.05-2.03 (m, 1H), 1.72-1.67 (m, 2H), 1.43-1.39 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 195, found value 195.
第二步。 The second step.
3,7-二甲基-1-((四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。 3,7-dimethyl-1 - ((tetrahydro -2 H - pyran-4-yl) methyl) -1 H - purine -2,6- (3 H, 7 H) - dione.
將(四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(700mg,3.60mmol)、3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮(649mg,3.60mmol)、碘化鉀(119mg,0.720mmol)和碳酸鉀(995mg,7.20mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(20mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮。殘餘物用甲醇(10mL)洗滌得到3,7-二甲基-1-((四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮(200mg),產率:20%。 (Tetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)methyl methanesulfonate (700mg, 3.60mmol), 3,7-dimethyl- 1H -purine-2,6-( 3H ,7 H )-diketone (649 mg, 3.60 mmol), potassium iodide (119 mg, 0.720 mmol) and potassium carbonate (995 mg, 7.20 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (20 mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cool to room temperature, filter, and concentrate the filtrate under reduced pressure. The residue (10 mL) to give 3,7-dimethyl-1 was washed with methanol - ((tetrahydro -2 H - pyran-4-yl) methyl) -1 H - purine -2,6- (3 H , 7 H )-diketone (200 mg), yield: 20%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.88(s,1H),3.99(s,3H),3.96-3.91(m,4H),3.54(s,3H),3.40-3.36(m,2H),2.10-2.07(m,1H),1.60-1.56(m,2H),1.46-1.40(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 279,實測值279。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.88 (s, 1H), 3.99 (s, 3H), 3.96-3.91 (m, 4H), 3.54 (s, 3H), 3.40-3.36 (m, 2H), 2.10-2.07 (m, 1H), 1.60-1.56 (m, 2H), 1.46-1.40 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 279, found value 279.
實施例11。 Example 11.
3,7-二甲基-1-((4-甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。 3,7-dimethyl-1 - ((4-methyl-tetrahydro -2 H - pyran-4-yl) methyl) -1 H - purine -2,6- (3 H, 7 H) - Dione.
3,7-二甲基-1-(2-(3-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基)乙基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。 3,7-Dimethyl-1-(2-(3-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl)ethyl)-1 H -purine-2,6-(3 H ,7 H )-dione.
第一步。 first step.
4-甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-羧酸甲酯。 4-Methyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester.
將四氫-2H-哌喃-4-羧酸甲酯(2.50g,17.3mmol)溶於無水四氫呋喃(50mL)中,在氮氣保護,-78℃時緩慢滴加二異丙基胺基鋰溶液(2M正己烷溶液,10.4mL,20.8mmol),反應液在-78℃攪拌1小時。緩慢加入碘甲烷(4.92g,34.7mmol),繼續攪拌1小時。加入水(20mL)淬滅反應。反應液用乙酸乙酯(50mL x 3)萃取,合併有機相,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱色譜法純化(10:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.4)得到4-甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-羧酸甲酯(1.20g,黃色油狀物),產率:44%。 Dissolve methyl tetrahydro- 2H -piran-4-carboxylate (2.50g, 17.3mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (50mL), under nitrogen protection, and slowly add lithium diisopropylamide dropwise at -78°C The solution (2M n-hexane solution, 10.4 mL, 20.8 mmol), and the reaction solution was stirred at -78°C for 1 hour. Iodomethane (4.92 g, 34.7 mmol) was slowly added, and stirring was continued for 1 hour. Water (20 mL) was added to quench the reaction. The reaction solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL x 3), the organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (10:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf= 0.4) 4-methyltetrahydro- 2H -piper-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester (1.20 g, yellow oil) was obtained, yield: 44%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=3.79-3.75(m,2H),3.71(s,3H),3.48-3.42(m,2H),2.06-2.02(m,2H),1.51-1.44(m,2H),1.20(s,3H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 3.79-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.71 (s, 3H), 3.48-3.42 (m, 2H), 2.06-2.02 (m, 2H), 1.51- 1.44 (m, 2H), 1.20 (s, 3H).
第二步。 The second step.
(4-甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲醇。 (4-methyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl) methanol.
將4-甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-羧酸甲酯(1.20g,7.59mmol)溶於無水四氫呋喃(10mL)中,0℃下加入四氫鋁鋰(576mg,15.2mmol)。反 應液升溫至25℃,攪拌1小時。加水(20mL)淬滅,用乙酸乙酯(50mL x 3)萃取,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱色譜法純化(1:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.2),得到(4-甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲醇(700mg,黃色油狀物),產率:71%。 Dissolve 4-methyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester (1.20g, 7.59mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (10mL), and add lithium aluminum tetrahydrogen (576mg, 15.2mmol) at 0°C . The reaction liquid was heated to 25°C and stirred for 1 hour. It was quenched by adding water (20 mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (1:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf= 0.2) to give (4-methyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)methanol (700 mg, yellow oil), yield: 71%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=3.75-3.71(m,2H),3.68-3.66(m,2H),3.33(s,2H),1.62-1.55(m,2H),1.31-1.26(m,2H),1.03(s,3H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=3.75-3.71 (m, 2H), 3.68-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.33 (s, 2H), 1.62-1.55 (m, 2H), 1.31- 1.26 (m, 2H), 1.03 (s, 3H).
第三步。 third step.
(4-甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯。 (4-methyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl) methyl methanesulfonate.
將(4-甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲醇(700mg,5.38mmol)溶解在二氯甲烷(10mL)中,在0℃下加入三乙胺(1.09g,10.8mmol)和甲烷磺醯氯(739mg,6.46mmol)。反應液在0℃下反應2小時。加入碳酸氫鈉飽和水溶液(10mL)淬滅,用二氯甲烷(50mL x 3)萃取,合併有機相,用飽和氯化鈉溶液(50mL x 3)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,得到(4-甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(700mg,黃色油狀物),產率:63%。 (4-Methyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)methanol (700 mg, 5.38 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (10 mL), and triethylamine (1.09 g, 10.8 mmol) was added at 0°C. ) And methanesulfonyl chloride (739 mg, 6.46 mmol). The reaction solution was reacted at 0°C for 2 hours. Saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mL) was added to quench, extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL x 3), the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was depressurized Concentrate to give (4-methyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (700 mg, yellow oil), yield: 63%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=4.08(s,2H),3.73-3.71(m,2H),3.68-3.65(m,2H),3.08(s,3H),1.66-1.59(m,2H),1.39-1.35(m,2H),1.12(s,3H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=4.08 (s, 2H), 3.73-3.71 (m, 2H), 3.68-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.08 (s, 3H), 1.66-1.59 ( m, 2H), 1.39-1.35 (m, 2H), 1.12 (s, 3H).
第四步。 the fourth step.
3,7-二甲基-1-((4-甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。 3,7-dimethyl-1 - ((4-methyl-tetrahydro -2 H - pyran-4-yl) methyl) -1 H - purine -2,6- (3 H, 7 H) - Dione.
3,-二甲基-1-(2-(3-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基)乙基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。 3,-Dimethyl-1-(2-(3-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl)ethyl)-1 H -purine-2,6-(3 H ,7 H )-dione.
(4-甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(300mg,1.44mmol)、3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮(259mg,1.44mmol)、碘化鉀(23.9mg,0.144mmol)和碳酸鉀(239mg,1.73mmol)溶於無水N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(10mL)中。反應液加熱至130℃,微波反應2小時。反應液冷卻至20℃,過濾,用製備高效液相色譜純化,得到3,7-二甲基-1-((4-甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮(異構體1)(80.0mg),產率:19%,和3,7-二甲基-1-(2-(3-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基)乙基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮(異構體2)(90.0mg),產率:24%。 (4-methyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (300mg, 1.44mmol), 3,7-dimethyl- 1H -purine-2,6-(3 H, 7 H) - dione (259mg, 1.44mmol), potassium iodide (23.9mg, 0.144mmol) and potassium carbonate (239mg, 1.73mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous N, N - dimethylformamide (10 mL) in. The reaction solution was heated to 130°C and reacted in a microwave for 2 hours. The reaction liquid was cooled to 20°C, filtered, and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 3,7-dimethyl-1-((4-methyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)methyl) -1 H -purine-2,6-(3 H ,7 H )-dione (isomer 1) (80.0 mg), yield: 19%, and 3,7-dimethyl-1-(2 -(3-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl)ethyl)-1 H -purine-2,6-(3 H ,7 H )-dione (isomer 2) (90.0 mg), yield: 24 %.
3,7-二甲基-1-((4-甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.87(s,1H),3.97(s,3H),3.96(s,2H),3.78-3.74(m,2H),3.66-3.64(m,2H),3.33(s,3H),1.68-1.62(m,2H),1.35-1.31(m,2H),1.02(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 293,實測值293。 3,7-dimethyl-1 - ((4-methyl-tetrahydro -2 H - pyran-4-yl) methyl) -1 H - purine -2,6- (3 H, 7 H) - Dione. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.87 (s, 1H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 3.96 (s, 2H), 3.78-3.74 (m, 2H), 3.66-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.33 (s, 3H), 1.68-1.62 (m, 2H), 1.35-1.31 (m, 2H), 1.02 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 293, found value 293.
3,7-二甲基-1-(2-(3-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基)乙基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.87(s,1H),4.04-3.99(m,2H),3.92(s,3H),3.90-3.89(m,2H),3.61-3.33(m,5H),1.97-1.93(m,1H),1.77-1.70(m,3H),1.02(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 293,實測值293。 3,7-Dimethyl-1-(2-(3-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl)ethyl)-1 H -purine-2,6-(3 H ,7 H )-dione. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.87 (s, 1H), 4.04-3.99 (m, 2H), 3.92 (s, 3H), 3.90-3.89 (m, 2H), 3.61-3.33 ( m, 5H), 1.97-1.93 (m, 1H), 1.77-1.70 (m, 3H), 1.02 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 293, found value 293.
實施例12。 Example 12.
1-((4-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。 1-((4-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)methyl)-3,7-dimethyl- 1H -purine-2,6-( 3H , 7H )- Dione.
1-(2-(3-乙基四氫-呋喃-3-基)乙基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。 1-(2-(3-ethyltetrahydro-furan-3-yl)ethyl)-3,7-dimethyl-1 H -purine-2,6-(3 H ,7 H )-dione .
第一步。 first step.
4-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-羧酸甲酯。 4-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piran-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester.
將四氫-2H-哌喃-4-羧酸甲酯(2.50g,17.3mmol)溶於無水四氫呋喃(50mL)中,在氮氣保護,-78℃時緩慢滴加二異丙基胺基鋰溶液(2M正己烷溶液,10.4mL,20.8mmol),反應液在-78℃攪拌1小時。緩慢加入碘乙烷(5.41g,34.7mmol),繼續攪拌1小時。加入水(20mL)淬滅反應。反應液用乙酸乙酯(50mL x 3)萃取,合併有機相,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱色譜法純化(10:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.4)得到4-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-羧酸甲酯(1.00g,黃色油狀),產率:33%。 Dissolve methyl tetrahydro- 2H -piran-4-carboxylate (2.50g, 17.3mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (50mL), under nitrogen protection, and slowly add lithium diisopropylamide dropwise at -78°C The solution (2M n-hexane solution, 10.4 mL, 20.8 mmol), and the reaction solution was stirred at -78°C for 1 hour. Iodoethane (5.41 g, 34.7 mmol) was slowly added, and stirring was continued for 1 hour. Water (20 mL) was added to quench the reaction. The reaction solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL x 3), the organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (10:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf= 0.4) Methyl 4-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piper-4-carboxylate (1.00 g, yellow oil) was obtained, yield: 33%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=3.84-3.81(m,2H),3.73(s,3H),3.47-3.40(m,2H),2.10-2.06(m,2H),1.53-1.28(m,2H),0.85-0.81(m,2H),1.20(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=3.84-3.81 (m, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.47-3.40 (m, 2H), 2.10-2.06 (m, 2H), 1.53- 1.28 (m, 2H), 0.85-0.81 (m, 2H), 1.20 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H).
第二步。 The second step.
(4-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲醇。 (4-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl) methanol.
將4-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-羧酸甲酯(1.00g,5.81mmol)溶於無水四氫呋喃(10mL)中,0℃下加入四氫鋁鋰(220mg,5.81mmol)。反應液升溫至25℃,攪拌1小時。加水(20mL)淬滅,用乙酸乙酯(50mL x 3)萃取,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱色譜法純化(1:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.2),得到(4-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲醇(600mg,黃色油狀物),產率:72%。 Dissolve 4-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester (1.00g, 5.81mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (10mL), and add lithium aluminum tetrahydrogen (220mg, 5.81mmol) at 0°C. . The reaction liquid was heated to 25°C and stirred for 1 hour. It was quenched by adding water (20 mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (1:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf= 0.2) to give (4-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl) methanol (600 mg, yellow oil), yield: 72%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=3.75-3.66(m,4H),3.45(s,2H),1.54-1.50(m,4H),1.42-1.38(m,2H),0.88-0.84(m,3H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=3.75-3.66 (m, 4H), 3.45 (s, 2H), 1.54-1.50 (m, 4H), 1.42-1.38 (m, 2H), 0.88- 0.84 (m, 3H).
第三步。 third step.
(4-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯。 (4-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl) methyl methanesulfonate.
將(4-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲醇(600mg,4.16mmol)溶解在二氯甲烷(10mL)中,在0℃下加入三乙胺(843mg,8.32mmol)和甲烷磺醯氯(572mg,4.99mmol)。反應液在0℃下反應2小時。加入碳酸氫鈉飽和水溶液(10mL)淬滅,用二氯甲烷(50mL x 3)萃取,合併有機相,用飽和氯化鈉溶液(50mL x 3)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,得到(4-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(600mg,黃色油狀物),產率:65%。 (4-ethyl-tetrahydro -2 H - pyran-4-yl) methanol (600mg, 4.16mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (10mL), was added triethylamine (843mg, 8.32mmol) at 0 ℃ And methanesulfonyl chloride (572mg, 4.99mmol). The reaction solution was reacted at 0°C for 2 hours. Saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mL) was added to quench, extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL x 3), the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was depressurized Concentrate to give (4-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (600 mg, yellow oil), yield: 65%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=4.12(s,2H),3.71-3.69(m,4H),3.11(s,3H),1.61-1.52(m,4H),1.28-1.24(m,2H),0.93-0.89(m,3H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 4.12 (s, 2H), 3.71-3.69 (m, 4H), 3.11 (s, 3H), 1.61-1.52 (m, 4H), 1.28-1.24( m, 2H), 0.93-0.89 (m, 3H).
第四步。 the fourth step.
1-((4-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。 1-((4-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)methyl)-3,7-dimethyl- 1H -purine-2,6-( 3H , 7H )- Dione.
1-(2-(3-乙基四氫-呋喃-3-基)乙基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。 1-(2-(3-ethyltetrahydro-furan-3-yl)ethyl)-3,7-dimethyl-1 H -purine-2,6-(3 H ,7 H )-dione .
(4-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(300mg,1.35mmol)、3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮(243mg,1.35mmol)、碘化鉀(22.4mg,0.135mmol)和碳酸鉀(224mg,1.62mmol)溶於無水N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(10mL)中。反應液加熱至130℃,微波反應2小時。反應液冷卻至20℃,過濾,用製備高效液相色譜純化,得到1-((4-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮(異構體1)(120mg),產率:29%,和1-(2-(3-乙基四氫-呋喃-3-基)乙基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮(異構體2)(80.0mg),產率:19%。 (4-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (300mg, 1.35mmol), 3,7-dimethyl- 1H -purine-2,6-(3 H, 7 H) - dione (243mg, 1.35mmol), potassium iodide (22.4mg, 0.135mmol) and potassium carbonate (224mg, 1.62mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous N, N - dimethylformamide (10 mL) in. The reaction solution was heated to 130°C and reacted in a microwave for 2 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to 20°C, filtered, and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-((4-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)methyl)-3,7-dimethyl -1 H -purine-2,6-(3 H ,7 H )-diketone (isomer 1) (120 mg), yield: 29%, and 1-(2-(3-ethyltetrahydro- Furan-3-yl)ethyl)-3,7-dimethyl-1 H -purine-2,6-(3 H ,7 H )-dione (isomer 2) (80.0 mg), yield : 19%.
1-((4-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.88(s,1H),4.03(s,2H),3.98(s,3H),3.73-3.72(m,2H),3.65-3.63(m,2H),3.53(s,3H),1.62-1.52(m,4H),1.52-1.43(m,2H),0.98-0.94(m,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 307,實測值307。 1-((4-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)methyl)-3,7-dimethyl- 1H -purine-2,6-( 3H , 7H )- Dione. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.88 (s, 1H), 4.03 (s, 2H), 3.98 (s, 3H), 3.73-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.65-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.53 (s, 3H), 1.62-1.52 (m, 4H), 1.52-1.43 (m, 2H), 0.98-0.94 (m, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 307, found value 307.
1-(2-(3-乙基四氫-呋喃-3-基)乙基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.87(s,1H),4.00-3.98(m,5H),3.87-3.86(m,2H),3.63-3.61(m,2H),3.56(s,3H),1.90-1.80(m,1H),1.75-1.72(m,3H),1.58-1.54(m,2H),1.05-1.01(m,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+307,實測值307。 1-(2-(3-ethyltetrahydro-furan-3-yl)ethyl)-3,7-dimethyl-1 H -purine-2,6-(3 H ,7 H )-dione . 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.87 (s, 1H), 4.00-3.98 (m, 5H), 3.87-3.86 (m, 2H), 3.63-3.61 (m, 2H), 3.56 ( s, 3H), 1.90-1.80 (m, 1H), 1.75-1.72 (m, 3H), 1.58-1.54 (m, 2H), 1.05-1.01 (m, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 307, found value 307.
實施例13。 Example 13.
3,7-二甲基-1-(2-(四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 3,7-dimethyl-1- (2- (tetrahydro -2 H - pyran-4-yl) ethyl) -1 H - purine -2,6 (3 H, 7 H) - dione.
將4-(2-溴乙基)四氫-2H-哌喃(200mg,1.00mmol)、3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(186mg,1.00mmol)、碘化鉀(17.0mg,0.100mmol)及碳酸鉀(414mg,3.00mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(4mL)中,反應液加熱至130℃反應3小時。反應液冷卻至25℃,加入飽和食鹽水淬滅反應,用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL x 3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用高效製備板純化(乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.5)得到產物3,7-二甲基-1-(2-(四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(224mg),產率:77%。 4- (2-bromoethyl) tetrahydro -2 H - pyran (200mg, 1.00mmol), 3,7- dimethyl -1 H - purine -2,6 (3 H, 7 H) - two Ketone (186mg, 1.00mmol), potassium iodide (17.0mg, 0.100mmol) and potassium carbonate (414mg, 3.00mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (4mL), the reaction solution was heated to 130 ℃ reaction 3 hour. The reaction solution was cooled to 25°C, saturated brine was added to quench the reaction, and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL x 3). The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified with an efficient preparation plate (ethyl acetate , Rf = 0.5) to give the product 3,7-dimethyl-1- (2- (tetrahydro -2 H - pyran-4-yl) ethyl) -1 H - purine -2,6 (3 H, 7 H )-diketone (224 mg), yield: 77%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.86(s,1H),4.06-4.01(m,2H),3.97(s,3H),3.92(dd,J=12,3.2Hz,2H),3.53(s,3H),3.44-3.38(m,2H),1.73(d,J=12.8Hz,2H),1.61-1.55(m,3H),1.38-1.24(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 293,實測值293。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.86 (s, 1H), 4.06-4.01 (m, 2H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 3.92 (dd, J = 12, 3.2 Hz, 2H) , 3.53 (s, 3H), 3.44-3.38 (m, 2H), 1.73 (d, J =12.8 Hz, 2H), 1.61-1.55 (m, 3H), 1.38-1.24 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 293, found value 293.
實施例14。 Example 14.
1-[2-((2S,6S)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)-乙基]-3,7-二甲基-1H-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 1-[2-((2S,6S)-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)-ethyl]-3,7-dimethyl- 1H -2, 6(3 H ,7 H )-dione.
第一步。 first step.
2-甲基-2H-哌喃-4(3H)-酮。 2-methyl- 2H -piperan-4( 3H )-one.
(E)-((4-甲氧基-1,3-二烯-2-基)氧基)三甲基矽烷(5.00g,29.0mmol)和乙醛(55.0g,58.0mmol)溶於無水乙醚(50mL)中,在-78℃下加入三氟化硼乙醚(4.33g,30.5mmol),反應在-78℃攪拌2.5小時。加入飽和溶液氯化銨(40mL)淬滅,用乙酸乙酯(20mL x 3)萃取,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮。用矽膠柱色譜法分離純化(10:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.6),得到2-甲基-2H-哌喃-4(3H)-酮(1.25g,黃色油狀物),產率:38%。 ( E )-((4-methoxy-1,3-dien-2-yl)oxy)trimethylsilane (5.00 g, 29.0 mmol) and acetaldehyde (55.0 g, 58.0 mmol) are dissolved in anhydrous To ether (50 mL), boron trifluoride etherate (4.33 g, 30.5 mmol) was added at -78°C, and the reaction was stirred at -78°C for 2.5 hours. A saturated solution of ammonium chloride (40 mL) was added to quench, extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (10:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf=0.6) to obtain 2-methyl- 2H -piperan-4( 3H )-one (1.25g, yellow oil) Material), yield: 38%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.75(d,J=6.4Hz,1H),5.65(d,J=6.4Hz,1H),4.63-4.58(m,1H),2.59-2.45(m,2H),1.46(d,J=3.2Hz,3H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.75 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 5.65 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 4.63-4.58 (m, 1H), 2.59-2.45 (m, 2H), 1.46 (d, J = 3.2 Hz, 3H).
第二步。 The second step.
(2S,6S)-2,6-二甲基-四氫-哌喃-4-酮。 (2 S ,6 S )-2,6-dimethyl-tetrahydro-piperan-4-one.
甲基鋰(1.6M乙醚溶液,20.9mL,33.4mmol)在0℃下溶於無水乙醚(30mL)溶液中,氮氣保護下加入碘化亞銅(4.25g,22.3mmol)。反應液在0℃下反應0.5小時。緩慢加入2-甲基-2H-哌喃-4(3H)-酮(1.25g,11.2mmol)的乙醚(5mL)溶液。反應液升溫至20℃,攪拌3小時。加入飽和氯化銨溶液(20mL)淬滅,用乙酸乙酯(20mL x 3)萃取,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,經由矽膠柱色譜法分離純化(10:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.3),得到(2S,6S)-2,6-二甲基-四氫-哌喃-4-酮(400mg,黃色固體),產率:29%。 Methyl lithium (1.6M ether solution, 20.9mL, 33.4mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous ether (30mL) solution at 0°C, and cuprous iodide (4.25g, 22.3mmol) was added under nitrogen protection. The reaction solution was reacted at 0°C for 0.5 hour. A solution of 2-methyl- 2H -piperan-4( 3H )-one (1.25g, 11.2mmol) in ether (5mL) was slowly added. The reaction liquid was heated to 20°C and stirred for 3 hours. Saturated ammonium chloride solution (20 mL) was added to quench, extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (10:1 petroleum ether/ Ethyl acetate, Rf=0.3) to give (2 S ,6 S )-2,6-dimethyl-tetrahydro-piperan-4-one (400 mg, yellow solid), yield: 29%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=4.36-4.31(m,2H),2.58-2.53(m,2H),2.28-2.25(m,2H),1.25(d,J=6.0Hz,6H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=4.36-4.31 (m, 2H), 2.58-2.53 (m, 2H), 2.28-2.25 (m, 2H), 1.25 (d, J =6.0 Hz, 6H).
第三步。 third step.
(2,6-二甲基-四氫-哌喃-4-亞基)-乙酸乙酯。 (2,6-dimethyl-tetrahydro-piperan-4-ylidene)-ethyl acetate.
將三苯基膦乙酸乙酯(3.26g,9.37mmol)溶於無水甲苯(10mL)中,加入((2S,6S)-2,6-二甲基-四氫-哌喃-4-酮(400mg,3.13mmol)。反應液加熱至110℃,反應72小時。冷卻至20℃,加水(50mL)淬滅,用乙酸乙酯(20mL x 3)萃取,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱色譜法(10:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.7)純化,得到(2,6-二甲基-四氫-哌喃-4-亞基)-乙酸乙酯(200mg,黃色油狀物),產率:32%。 The ethyl triphenyl phosphine (3.26g, 9.37mmol) was dissolved in dry toluene (10 mL) was added ((2 S, 6 S) -2,6- dimethyl - tetrahydro --pyran-4 Ketone (400mg, 3.13mmol). The reaction solution was heated to 110°C for 72 hours. Cooled to 20°C, quenched with water (50mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (20mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and filtrate Concentrate under reduced pressure and purify by silica gel column chromatography (10:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf=0.7) to obtain (2,6-dimethyl-tetrahydro-piperan-4-ylidene)-acetic acid Ethyl ester (200 mg, yellow oil), yield: 32%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=5.77(s,1H),4.14-4.07(m,4H),2.98-2.97(m,1H),2.84-2.82(m,1H),2.44-2.40(m,1H),2.11-2.09(m,1H),1.28-1.25(m,3H),1.18-1.16(m,6H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=5.77 (s, 1H), 4.14-4.07 (m, 4H), 2.98-2.97 (m, 1H), 2.84-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.44- 2.40 (m, 1H), 2.11-2.09 (m, 1H), 1.28-1.25 (m, 3H), 1.18-1.16 (m, 6H).
第四步。 the fourth step.
(2,6-二甲基-四氫-哌喃-4-基)-乙酸乙酯。 (2,6-Dimethyl-tetrahydro-piperan-4-yl)-ethyl acetate.
將(2,6-二甲基-四氫-哌喃-4-亞基)-乙酸乙酯(200mg,1.01mmol)溶解在乙酸乙酯(20mL)溶液中,加入濕鈀碳(10%,20.0mg)。反應液在25℃,氫氣氣球壓力下,攪拌2小時。反應液過濾,濾液減壓濃縮得到(2,6-二甲基-四氫-哌喃-4-基)-乙酸乙酯(150mg,黃色油狀物),產率:75%。 (2,6-Dimethyl-tetrahydro-piperan-4-ylidene)-ethyl acetate (200 mg, 1.01 mmol) was dissolved in ethyl acetate (20 mL) solution, and wet palladium carbon (10%, 20.0mg). The reaction solution was stirred at 25°C under hydrogen balloon pressure for 2 hours. The reaction solution was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain (2,6-dimethyl-tetrahydro-piperan-4-yl)-ethyl acetate (150 mg, yellow oil), yield: 75%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=4.20-4.10(m,3H),3.83-3.82(m,1H),2.28-2.21(m,3H),1.72-1.69(m,1H),1.58-1.55(m,1H),1.31-1.30(m,1H),1.28-1.26(m,6H),1.12-1.11(m,1H),1.02-1.01(m,3H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 4.20-4.10 (m, 3H), 3.83-3.82 (m, 1H), 2.28-2.21 (m, 3H), 1.72-1.69 (m, 1H), 1.58-1.55 (m, 1H), 1.31-1.30 (m, 1H), 1.28-1.26 (m, 6H), 1.12-1.11 (m, 1H), 1.02-1.01 (m, 3H).
第五步。 the fifth step.
2-(2,6-二甲基-四氫-哌喃-4-基)-乙醇。 2-(2,6-dimethyl-tetrahydro-piperan-4-yl)-ethanol.
將(2,6-二甲基-四氫-哌喃-4-基)-乙酸乙酯(150mg,0.750mmol)溶於無水四氫呋喃(2mL)中,0℃下加入四氫鋁鋰(57.0mg,1.50mmol)。反應液升溫至25℃,攪拌1小時。加水(10mL)淬滅,用乙酸乙酯(10mL x 3)萃取,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用製備TLC板分離純化(3:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.5),得到2-(2,6-二甲基-四氫-哌喃-4-基)-乙醇(70.0mg,黃色油狀物),產率:86%。 (2,6-Dimethyl-tetrahydro-piperan-4-yl)-ethyl acetate (150 mg, 0.750 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (2 mL), and lithium aluminum tetrahydrogen (57.0 mg) was added at 0°C. , 1.50mmol). The reaction liquid was heated to 25°C and stirred for 1 hour. It was quenched with water (10 mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by preparative TLC plate (3:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf= 0.5) to give 2-(2,6-dimethyl-tetrahydro-piperan-4-yl)-ethanol (70.0 mg, yellow oil), yield: 86%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=4.20-4.18(m,1H),3.83-3.81(m,1H),3.64-3.61(m,2H),1.99-1.98(m,1H),1.70-1.68(m,1H),1.55-1.53(m,1H),1.47-1.42(m,3H),1.31-1.29(m,3H),1.13-1.11(m,3H),0.85-0.82(m,1H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 4.20-4.18 (m, 1H), 3.83-3.81 (m, 1H), 3.64-3.61 (m, 2H), 1.99-1.98 (m, 1H), 1.70-1.68 (m, 1H), 1.55-1.53 (m, 1H), 1.47-1.42 (m, 3H), 1.31-1.29 (m, 3H), 1.13-1.11 (m, 3H), 0.85-0.82 (m , 1H).
第六步。 The sixth step.
2-((2S,6S)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯。 2-((2 S ,6 S )-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2 H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate.
將2-(2,6-二甲基-四氫-哌喃-4-基)-乙醇(150mg,0.949mmol)溶解在二氯甲烷(5mL)中,在0℃下加入三乙胺(287mg,2.85mmol)和甲烷磺醯氯(213mg,1.90mmol)。反應液在25℃下反應2小時。加入碳酸氫鈉飽和水溶液(10mL)淬滅,用二氯甲烷(10mL x 3)萃取,合併有機相,用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,得到2-((2S,6S)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(200mg,黃色油狀物),產率:90%。 2-(2,6-Dimethyl-tetrahydro-piperan-4-yl)-ethanol (150 mg, 0.949 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL), and triethylamine (287 mg) was added at 0°C. , 2.85mmol) and methanesulfonyl chloride (213mg, 1.90mmol). The reaction solution was reacted at 25°C for 2 hours. Saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mL) was added to quench, extracted with dichloromethane (10 mL x 3), the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 2- ((2 S ,6 S )-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2 H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (200 mg, yellow oil), yield: 90%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=4.33-4.30(m,2H),4.23-4.20(m,1H),3.85-3.82(m,1H),3.08(s,3H),2.03-2.14(m,1H),1.68-1.67(m,1H),1.65-1.63(m,2H),1.58-1.56(m,1H),1.41-1.39(m,1H),1.31-1.29(m,3H),1.14-1.12(m,3H),0.89-0.86(m,1H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 4.33-4.30 (m, 2H), 4.23-4.20 (m, 1H), 3.85-3.82 (m, 1H), 3.08 (s, 3H), 2.03- 2.14 (m, 1H), 1.68-1.67 (m, 1H), 1.65-1.63 (m, 2H), 1.58-1.56 (m, 1H), 1.41-1.39 (m, 1H), 1.31-1.29 (m, 3H) ), 1.14-1.12 (m, 3H), 0.89-0.86 (m, 1H).
第七步。 The seventh step.
1-[2-((2S,6S)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)-乙基]-3,7-二甲基-1H-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 1-[2-((2S,6S)-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)-ethyl]-3,7-dimethyl- 1H -2, 6(3 H ,7 H )-dione.
將2-((2S,6S)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(100mg,0.424mmol)、3,7-二甲基-3,7-二氫-嘌呤-2,6-二酮(83.9mg,0.466mmol)、碘化鉀(7.4mg,0.047mmol)和碳酸鉀(109mg,0.790mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中,反應液加熱至120℃,反應3小時。反應冷卻至20℃,過濾,濾液用製備高效液相色譜分離純化,得到1-[2-((2S,6S)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)-乙基]-3,7-二甲基-1H-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(40.0mg),收率:30%。 2-((2 S ,6 S )-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-piperan-4-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (100 mg, 0.424 mmol), 3,7-dimethyl -3,7-dihydro-purine-2,6-dione (83.9mg, 0.466mmol), potassium iodide (7.4mg, 0.047mmol) and potassium carbonate (109mg, 0.790mmol) dissolved in N , N -dimethyl In carboxamide (3 mL), the reaction solution was heated to 120°C and reacted for 3 hours. The reaction was cooled to 20°C, filtered, and the filtrate was separated and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-[2-((2S,6S)-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl ) - ethyl] -3,7-dimethyl -1 H -2,6 (3 H, 7 H) - dione (40.0mg), yield: 30%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=8.14(s,1H),4.21-4.18(m,1H),4.07-4.05(m,2H),4.01(s,3H),3.82-3.81(m,1H), 3.54(s,3H),1.85-1.66(m,1H),1.55-1.51(m,2H),1.40-1.39(m,2H),1.29-1.28(m,1H),1.27-1.26(m,3H),1.12-1.11(m,3H),0.89-0.86(m,1H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+321,實測值321。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 8.14 (s, 1H), 4.21-4.18 (m, 1H), 4.07-4.05 (m, 2H), 4.01 (s, 3H), 3.82-3.81 ( m, 1H), 3.54 (s, 3H), 1.85-1.66 (m, 1H), 1.55-1.51 (m, 2H), 1.40-1.39 (m, 2H), 1.29-1.28 (m, 1H), 1.27- 1.26 (m, 3H), 1.12-1.11 (m, 3H), 0.89-0.86 (m, 1H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 321, found value 321.
實施例15。 Example 15.
1-(2-(3-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。 1-(2-(3-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl)-3,7-dimethyl- 1H -purine-2,6-( 3H , 7H )-Diketone.
第一步。 first step.
3-乙基二氫-2H-哌喃-4-(3H)-酮。 3-ethyldihydro- 2H -piperan-4-( 3H )-one.
將二氫-2H-哌喃-4-(3H)-酮(5.00g,50.0mmol)和六甲基磷醯胺(8.95g,50.0mmol)溶於四氫呋喃(50mL)中,-78℃條件下緩慢滴加二異丙基胺基鋰(50mL,2.0M四氫呋喃溶液,100mmol),在-78℃條件下攪拌30分鐘。反應液於0℃條件下加入碘乙烷(16.2g,75.0mmol)攪拌2小時。反應液中加入水(15mL)、乙酸乙酯(40mL x 3)萃取,合併有機相並用飽和氯化鈉(20mL x 2)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱層析法分離純化(10:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.5)得到3-乙基二氫-2H-哌喃-4-(3H)-酮(1.20g,無色油狀物),產率:19%。 Dihydro- 2H -piperan-4-( 3H )-one (5.00g, 50.0mmol) and hexamethylphosphoramide (8.95g, 50.0mmol) were dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (50mL) at -78°C Under conditions, lithium diisopropylamide (50 mL, 2.0 M tetrahydrofuran solution, 100 mmol) was slowly added dropwise, and stirred at -78°C for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was added ethyl iodide (16.2 g, 75.0 mmol) at 0°C and stirred for 2 hours. The reaction solution was added with water (15 mL) and ethyl acetate (40 mL x 3) for extraction. The organic phases were combined and washed with saturated sodium chloride (20 mL x 2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure using a silica gel column layer Separation and purification (10:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf=0.5) gave 3-ethyldihydro- 2H -piperan-4-( 3H )-one (1.20g, colorless oil) ), yield: 19%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=4.15-4.11(m,2H),3.77-3.76(m,1H),3.47-3.42(m,1H),2.45-2.40(m,3H),1.80-1.78(m,2H),0.91(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+129,實測值129。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ=4.15-4.11 (m, 2H), 3.77-3.76 (m, 1H), 3.47-3.42 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.40 (m, 3H), 1.80- 1.78 (m, 2H), 0.91 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 129, found value 129.
第二步。 The second step.
乙基-2-(3-乙基二氫-2H-哌喃-4(3H)-亞基)乙酸乙酯。 Ethyl-2-(3-ethyldihydro- 2H -piran-4( 3H )-ylidene) ethyl acetate.
將3-乙基二氫-2H-哌喃-4(3H)-酮(600mg,4.68mmol)和乙基-2-(二乙氧基磷醯基)乙酸乙酯(1.15g,5.15mmol)溶於四氫呋喃(30mL),反應液於0℃條件下加入氫化鈉(224mg,9.36mmol)。室溫攪拌30分鐘後,反應液在0℃條件下加入水(10mL)。反應液中加入乙酸乙酯(30mL)稀釋,有機相用水(20mL x 2)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱層析法分離純化(10:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.7)得到乙基-2-(3-乙基二氫-2H-哌喃-4(3H)-亞基)乙酸乙酯(800mg,黃色油狀物),產率:86%。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+199,實測值199。 Combine 3-ethyldihydro- 2H -piperan-4( 3H )-one (600mg, 4.68mmol) and ethyl-2-(diethoxyphosphonoyl)acetate (1.15g, 5.15 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (30 mL), and sodium hydride (224 mg, 9.36 mmol) was added to the reaction solution at 0°C. After stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution at 0°C. The reaction solution was diluted with ethyl acetate (30 mL), the organic phase was washed with water (20 mL x 2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (10:1 petroleum ether/ Ethyl acetate, Rf=0.7) to give ethyl-2-(3-ethyldihydro- 2H -piran-4( 3H )-subunit) ethyl acetate (800mg, yellow oil), produced Rate: 86%. MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 199, found value 199.
第三步。 third step.
2-(3-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙酸乙酯。 2-(3-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl) ethyl acetate.
將乙基-2-(3-乙基二氫-2H-哌喃-4(3H)-亞基)乙酸乙酯(800mg,4.04mmol)溶於甲醇(40mL)中,室溫條件下加入濕鈀碳(10%,0.02g)。反應體系加氫氣球置換3次,然後室溫反應2小時,反應液過濾濃縮得到2-(3-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙酸乙酯(600mg,黃色油狀物),產率:74%。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+201,實測值201。 Dissolve ethyl-2-(3-ethyldihydro- 2H -piran-4( 3H )-subunit) ethyl acetate (800mg, 4.04mmol) in methanol (40mL) at room temperature Wet palladium on carbon (10%, 0.02g) was added. The reaction system was replaced with a hydrogen balloon three times, and then reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction solution was filtered and concentrated to obtain ethyl 2-(3-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)acetate (600 mg, yellow oil Material), yield: 74%. MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 201, found value 201.
第四步。 the fourth step.
2-(3-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙醇。 2-(3-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)ethanol.
將2-(3-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙酸乙酯(600mg,3.00mmol)溶於四氫呋喃(30mL)中,在0℃條件下加入氫化鋰鋁(170mg,4.50 mmol),室溫攪拌2小時後,反應液中分別加入水(0.2mL)、15%氫氧化鈉(0.2mL)和水(0.6mL),攪拌20分鐘,反應液中加入乙酸乙酯(30mL)稀釋,有機相用水(20mL x 2)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮得到2-(3-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙醇(400mg,黃色油狀物),產率:84%。 Ethyl 2-(3-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl) ethyl acetate (600mg, 3.00mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (30mL), and lithium aluminum hydride (170mg, 4.50 mmol), after stirring at room temperature for 2 hours, water (0.2 mL), 15% sodium hydroxide (0.2 mL) and water (0.6 mL) were added to the reaction solution, stirred for 20 minutes, and ethyl acetate ( 30mL) diluted, the organic phase was washed with water (20mL x 2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 2-(3-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)ethanol (400mg, Yellow oil), yield: 84%.
MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+159,實測值159。 MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 159, found value 159.
第五步。 the fifth step.
2-(3-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯。 2-(3-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate.
將2-(3-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙醇(474mg,3.00mmol)和三乙胺(455mg,4.50mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(30mL)中,反應液於0℃條件下加入甲磺醯氯(412mg,3.60mmol)。0℃條件下攪拌2小時,反應液中加入二氯甲烷(30mL)稀釋,有機相用水(20mL x 2)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮得到2-(3-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(600mg,黃色油狀物)產率:85%。 2- (3-ethyl-tetrahydro -2 H - pyran-4-yl) ethanol (474mg, 3.00mmol) and triethylamine (455mg, 4.50mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (30mL), the reaction solution Methanesulfonyl chloride (412 mg, 3.60 mmol) was added at 0°C. Stir at 0°C for 2 hours, dilute dichloromethane (30 mL) to the reaction solution, wash the organic phase with water (20 mL x 2), dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, and concentrate the filtrate under reduced pressure to give 2-(3-ethyltetrazol Hydrogen- 2H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (600 mg, yellow oil) Yield: 85%.
MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+237,實測值237。 MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 237, found value 237.
第六步。 The sixth step.
1-(2-(3-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。 1-(2-(3-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl)-3,7-dimethyl- 1H -purine-2,6-( 3H , 7H )-Diketone.
將2-(3-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(400mg,1.69mmol)和3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮(305mg,1.69mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(20mL)中,室溫條件下加入碳酸鉀(467mg,3.38mmol)和碘化鉀(28.0mg,0.169mmol)。反應液於100℃條件下攪拌2小時,反應液冷卻至室溫濃縮,加入乙酸乙酯(30mL)稀釋,有機相用水(20mL x 2)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,用高效液相色譜純化 得1-(2-(3-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮(200mg),產率:37%。 Combine 2-(3-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (400mg, 1.69mmol) and 3,7-dimethyl- 1H -purine-2,6 -(3 H ,7 H )-dione (305 mg, 1.69 mmol) was dissolved in N,N -dimethylformamide (20 mL), and potassium carbonate (467 mg, 3.38 mmol) and potassium iodide were added at room temperature ( 28.0 mg, 0.169 mmol). The reaction solution was stirred at 100°C for 2 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and concentrated, diluted with ethyl acetate (30 mL), the organic phase was washed with water (20 mL x 2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Purified by high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-(2-(3-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl)-3,7-dimethyl- 1H -purine-2,6 -(3 H ,7 H )-dione (200 mg), yield: 37%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.49(s,1H),3.97-3.95(m,5H),3.83-3.77(m,2H),3.43(s,3H),3.42-3.35(m,2H),1.79-1.41(m,8H),0.91-0.82(m,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+321,實測值321。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ=7.49 (s, 1H), 3.97-3.95 (m, 5H), 3.83-3.77 (m, 2H), 3.43 (s, 3H), 3.42-3.35 (m, 2H), 1.79-1.41 (m, 8H), 0.91-0.82 (m, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 321, found value 321.
實施例16。 Example 16.
1-(2-(2-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 1- (2- (2-ethyl-tetrahydro -2 H - pyran-4-yl) ethyl) -3,7-dimethyl -1 H - purine -2,6 (3 H, 7 H) -Diketones.
第一步。 first step.
2-(2-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯。 2-(2-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl) ethyl methanesulfonate.
將2-(2-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙醇(100mg,0.630mmol)和N,N-二異丙基乙胺(122mg,0.940mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(20mL)中,0℃下加入甲烷磺醯氯(86.9mg,0.750mmol)。反應液於25℃攪拌0.5小時後,加入二氯甲烷稀釋(20mL),用飽和碳酸氫鈉洗滌(30mL x 2),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮得2-(2-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(180mg,黃色油狀物),收率:100%。 2- (2-ethyl-tetrahydro -2 H - pyran-4-yl) ethanol (100mg, 0.630mmol) and N, N - diisopropylethylamine (122mg, 0.940mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (20 mL), methanesulfonyl chloride (86.9 mg, 0.750 mmol) was added at 0°C. After the reaction solution was stirred at 25°C for 0.5 hours, it was diluted with dichloromethane (20 mL), washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (30 mL x 2), the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give 2-(2-ethyltetrahydrogen -2 H - pyran-4-yl) ethyl methanesulfonate (180 mg of, yellow oil), yield: 100%.
第二步。 The second step.
1-(2-(2-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 1- (2- (2-ethyl-tetrahydro -2 H - pyran-4-yl) ethyl) -3,7-dimethyl -1 H - purine -2,6 (3 H, 7 H) -Diketones.
將2-(2-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(180mg,0.760mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(10mL)中,反應液於25℃條件下加入3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(146mg,0.800mmol)、碘化鉀(13.0mg,0.0800mmol)和碳酸鉀(211mg,1.60mmol)。反應液加熱至120℃反應2小時,加入乙酸乙酯(30mL)稀釋,用飽和碳酸氫鈉洗滌(20mL x 2),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮得黃色油狀物,經高效液相色譜法分離純化得到1-(2-(2-乙基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(50.0mg),收率:20%。 2- (2-ethyl-tetrahydro -2 H - pyran-4-yl) ethyl methanesulfonate (180mg, 0.760mmol) was dissolved in N, N - dimethylformamide (10 mL), the At 25°C, 3,7-dimethyl-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (146 mg, 0.800 mmol), potassium iodide (13.0 mg, 0.0800 mmol) and Potassium carbonate (211 mg, 1.60 mmol). The reaction solution was heated to 120°C for 2 hours, diluted with ethyl acetate (30 mL), washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (20 mL x 2), the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give a yellow oil. Chromatographic separation and purification gave 1-(2-(2-ethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl)-3,7-dimethyl- 1H -purine-2,6(3 H, 7 H) - dione (50.0mg), yield: 20%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methanol-d 4 )δ=7.87(s,1H),4.05-3.96(m,6H),3.54-3.19(m,5H),1.80-1.45(m,8H),0.98-0.92(m,4H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 321,實測值321。 1 H NMR: (400MHz, Methanol- d 4 ) δ = 7.87 (s, 1H), 4.05-3.96 (m, 6H), 3.54-3.19 (m, 5H), 1.80-1.45 (m, 8H), 0.98- 0.92 (m, 4H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 321, found value 321.
實施例17。 Example 17.
3,7-二甲基-1-(2-嗎啉乙基)-嘌呤-2,6-二酮。 3,7-dimethyl-1-(2-morpholinoethyl)-purine-2,6-dione.
在室溫下,向混合物1-(3-氯丙基)-3,7-二甲基-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(71.9mg,0.826mmol)和嗎啉(50.0mg,0.207mmol)的乙腈(2mL)溶液中加入碳酸鉀(138mg,1.03mmol)和碘化鉀(86.3mg,0.517mmol)。反應液在90℃攪拌4個小時。加入水(5mL)淬滅反應,用乙酸乙酯萃取(5 mL x 3)。有機相用飽和食鹽水洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥後減壓濃縮。用製備高效液相色譜分離純化得到3,7-二甲基-1-(2-嗎啉乙基)-嘌呤-2,6-二酮(15.0mg),產率:25%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.86(s,1H),4.16(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.97(s,3H),3.68-3.65(m,4H),3.52(s,3H),2.65-2.57(m,6H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+294,實測值294。 At room temperature, to the mixture 1-(3-chloropropyl)-3,7-dimethyl-purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (71.9 mg, 0.826 mmol) and morpholine (50.0 mg, 0.207 mmol) in acetonitrile (2 mL) was added potassium carbonate (138 mg, 1.03 mmol) and potassium iodide (86.3 mg, 0.517 mmol). The reaction solution was stirred at 90°C for 4 hours. Water (5 mL) was added to quench the reaction and extracted with ethyl acetate (5 mL x 3). The organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. Separated and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 3,7-dimethyl-1-(2-morpholinoethyl)-purine-2,6-dione (15.0 mg), yield: 25%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.86 (s, 1H), 4.16 (t, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 3.68-3.65 (m, 4H), 3.52 (s, 3H), 2.65-2.57 (m, 6H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 294, found value 294.
實施例18。 Example 18.
1((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。 1((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-3,7-dimethyl- 1H -purine-2,6-( 3H , 7H )-dione.
第一步。 first step.
4-甲氧基環己烷羧酸甲酯。 Methyl 4-methoxycyclohexanecarboxylate.
將4-甲氧基環己烷甲酸(300mg,1.90mmol)溶於甲醇(7mL)中,在0℃下緩慢加入二氯亞碸(1.13g,9.50mmol),反應液室溫攪拌12小時。反應液減壓濃縮,得到粗產品4-甲氧基環己烷羧酸甲酯(283mg,黃色油狀),產率:86%。 4-Methoxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid (300 mg, 1.90 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (7 mL), dichlorosulfite (1.13 g, 9.50 mmol) was slowly added at 0°C, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain crude methyl 4-methoxycyclohexanecarboxylate (283 mg, yellow oil), yield: 86%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=3.65(s,3H),3.41-3.35(m,1H),3.30(s,3H),2.44-2.38(m,1H),1.84-1.75(m,4H),1.67-1.54(m,4H)。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 3.65 (s, 3H), 3.41-3.35 (m, 1H), 3.30 (s, 3H), 2.44-2.38 (m, 1H), 1.84-1.75 ( m, 4H), 1.67-1.54 (m, 4H).
第二步。 The second step.
(4-甲氧基環己基)甲醇。 (4-methoxycyclohexyl) methanol.
0℃時,在氮氣保護下將四氫鋁鋰(92.8mg,2.45mmol)緩慢加入溶有甲基-4-甲氧基環己烷羧酸(280mg,1.63mmol)的四氫呋喃(7mL)中,反應室溫攪拌4小時,反應液用冰水浴中冷卻至0℃,依次緩慢加入水(0.1mL)、15%氫氧化鈉(0.1mL)及水(0.3mL)。反應液升溫至室溫後攪拌半小時,過濾,濾餅用四氫呋喃(8mL x 2)洗滌,濾液減壓濃縮得(4-甲氧基環己基)甲醇(213mg,黃色油狀),產率:91%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=3.49-3.45(m,1H),3.39-3.37(m,2H),3.32(s,3H),1.95-1.80(m,3H),1.56-1.48(m,4H),1.36-1.27(m,2H)。 At 0°C, lithium tetrahydroaluminum (92.8 mg, 2.45 mmol) was slowly added to tetrahydrofuran (7 mL) in which methyl-4-methoxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid (280 mg, 1.63 mmol) was dissolved under the protection of nitrogen. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours, the reaction solution was cooled to 0°C in an ice water bath, and water (0.1 mL), 15% sodium hydroxide (0.1 mL) and water (0.3 mL) were slowly added in sequence. The reaction solution was warmed to room temperature and stirred for half an hour, filtered, the filter cake was washed with tetrahydrofuran (8mL x 2), and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give (4-methoxycyclohexyl) methanol (213mg, yellow oil), yield: 91%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 3.49-3.45 (m, 1H), 3.39-3.37 (m, 2H), 3.32 (s, 3H), 1.95-1.80 (m, 3H), 1.56- 1.48 (m, 4H), 1.36-1.27 (m, 2H).
第三步。 third step.
(4-甲氧基環己基)甲基甲磺酸酯。 (4-methoxycyclohexyl) methyl methanesulfonate.
將(4-甲氧基環己基)甲醇(210mg,1.46mmol)、三乙胺(443mg,4.38mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(7mL)中,在0℃下緩慢加入甲烷磺醯氯(250mg,2.19mmol)。反應液室溫攪拌過夜,加入水,用二氯甲烷(50mL x 3)萃取,有機相用飽和食鹽水(25mL x 2)洗滌並用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,得到的產品用矽膠柱色譜法純化(5:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.4)得到產物(4-甲氧基環己基)甲基甲磺酸酯(240mg,黃色油狀),產率:74%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=4.07(d, J=6.4Hz,2H),3.51-3.47(m,1H),3.32(s,3H),3.07(s,3H),1.98-1.92(m,2H),1.85-1.78(m,1H),1.63-1.36(m,6H)。 (4-Methoxycyclohexyl) methanol (210 mg, 1.46 mmol) and triethylamine (443 mg, 4.38 mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (7 mL), and methanesulfonyl chloride (250 mg, 2.19 mmol). The reaction solution was stirred overnight at room temperature, water was added, extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL x 3), the organic phase was washed with saturated brine (25 mL x 2) and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the product Silica gel column chromatography (5:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf=0.4) gave the product (4-methoxycyclohexyl) methyl methanesulfonate (240 mg, yellow oil), yield: 74 %. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=4.07 (d, J =6.4 Hz, 2H), 3.51-3.47 (m, 1H), 3.32 (s, 3H), 3.07 (s, 3H), 1.98 -1.92 (m, 2H), 1.85-1.78 (m, 1H), 1.63-1.36 (m, 6H).
第四步。 the fourth step.
1-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮。 1-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-3,7-dimethyl- 1H -purine-2,6-( 3H , 7H )-dione.
將(4-甲氧基環己基)甲基甲磺酸酯(240mg,1.08mmol)、3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮(233mg,1.30mmol)及碘化鉀(17.9mg,0.108mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中,加入碳酸鉀(298mg,2.16mmol),反應130℃加熱回流4小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,得到的產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得到產物1-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-3,7-二甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6-(3H,7H)-二酮(67.0mg),產率:20%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=7.88(s,1H),3.99(s,3H),3.89(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),3.54(s,3H),3.47-3.42(m,1H),3.32(s,3H),1.94-1.87(m,3H),1.47-1.39(m,6H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+307,實測值307。 (4-Methoxycyclohexyl) methyl methanesulfonate (240mg, 1.08mmol), 3,7-dimethyl- 1H -purine-2,6-( 3H , 7H )-dione (233 mg, 1.30 mmol) and potassium iodide (17.9 mg, 0.108 mmol) were dissolved in N,N -dimethylformamide (5 mL), potassium carbonate (298 mg, 2.16 mmol) was added, and the reaction was heated to reflux at 130°C for 4 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 1-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-3,7-dimethyl- 1 H -purine-2,6-(3 H ,7 H )-dione (67.0 mg), yield: 20%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.88 (s, 1H), 3.99 (s, 3H), 3.89 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.54 (s, 3H), 3.47-3.42 (m, 1H), 3.32 (s, 3H), 1.94-1.87 (m, 3H), 1.47-1.39 (m, 6H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 307, found value 307.
實施例19。 Example 19.
3-甲基-1-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-7-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 3-methyl-1-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-7-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1 H -purine-2,6 (3 H ,7 H )-Diketone.
第一步。 first step.
3-甲基-1-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-7-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 3-methyl-1-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-7-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1 H -purine-2,6 (3 H ,7 H )-Diketone.
將3-甲基-7-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(200mg,0.806mmol)、3-(氯甲基)-3-甲基氧雜環丁烷(97.2mg,0.806mmol)及碘化鉀(13.4mg,0.0806mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中,加入碳酸鉀(223mg,1.61mmol),反應130℃加熱回流2.5小時。反應液冷卻至25℃,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,得到的產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得到產物3-甲基-1-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-7-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(48.0mg),產率:18%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=8.09(s,1H),5.25-5.18(m,2H),4.75(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.23(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.15(s,2H),3.56(s,3H),1.35(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+333,實測值333。 3-methyl-7-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (200 mg, 0.806 mmol), 3-(chloro Methyl)-3-methyloxetane (97.2mg, 0.806mmol) and potassium iodide (13.4mg, 0.0806mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5mL), potassium carbonate ( 223mg, 1.61mmol), the reaction was heated to reflux at 130 ℃ for 2.5 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to 25°C, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 3-methyl-1-((3-methyloxetane-3-yl)methyl Radical)-7-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (48.0 mg), yield: 18%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 8.09 (s, 1H), 5.25-5.18 (m, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.23 (d, J = 6.4 Hz , 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 3.56 (s, 3H), 1.35 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 333, found value 333.
實施例20。 Example 20.
1-(2-((2R,6R)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基)-3-甲基-7-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-1H-嘌呤2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 1-(2-((2 R ,6 R )-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2 H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl)-3-methyl-7-(2,2, 2-trifluoroethyl)-1 H -purine 2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione.
將3-甲基-7-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(100mg,0.4mmol)、碘化鉀(7.0mg,0.040mmol)及碳酸鉀(165mg,1.20mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中,反應加熱至130℃反應1小時, 加入2-((2S,6S)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(50.0mg,0.200mmol),在130℃繼續反應2.5小時。反應液直接過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,得到粗產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物1-(2-((2R,6R)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基)-3-甲基-7-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-1H-嘌呤2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(68.0mg),產率:87%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=8.08(s,1H),5.27-5.21(m,2H),4.22-4.15(m,1H),4.10-4.03(m,2H),3.80-3.75(m,1H),3.57(s,3H),1.95-1.30(m,7H),1.28(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.12(d,J=6.8Hz,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+389,實測值389。 Combine 3-methyl-7-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (100 mg, 0.4 mmol) and potassium iodide (7.0 mg , 0.040mmol) and potassium carbonate (165mg, 1.20mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (3mL), the reaction was heated to 130 ℃ for 1 hour, 2-(( 2S , 6S ) was added -2,6-dimethyltetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (50.0 mg, 0.200 mmol), and the reaction was continued at 130° C. for 2.5 hours. The reaction solution was directly filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude product and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 1-(2-((2 R ,6 R )-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2 H -piper Furan-4-yl)ethyl)-3-methyl-7-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1 H -purine 2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (68.0mg ), yield: 87%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 8.08 (s, 1H), 5.27-5.21 (m, 2H), 4.22-4.15 (m, 1H), 4.10-4.03 (m, 2H), 3.80- 3.75 (m, 1H), 3.57 (s, 3H), 1.95-1.30 (m, 7H), 1.28 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.12 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 389, found value 389.
實施例21。 Example 21.
1-(2-((2R,6R)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基)基-7-異丙基-3-甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 1-(2-((2 R ,6 R )-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2 H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl)yl-7-isopropyl-3-methyl- 1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione.
將2-((2S,6S)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(100mg,0.424mmol)、7-異丙基-3-甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(100mg,0.466mmol)、碘化鉀(7.4mg,0.047mmol)和碳酸鉀(109mg,0.790mmol)溶於無水N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中,反應液加熱至120℃,攪拌3小時。反應冷卻至20℃,過濾,濾液用製備高效液相色譜分離純化,得到1-(2- ((2R,6R)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基)基-7-異丙基-3-甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(70.0mg),收率:46%。 2-((2 S ,6 S )-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2 H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (100 mg, 0.424 mmol), 7-isopropyl -3-Methyl-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (100 mg, 0.466 mmol), potassium iodide (7.4 mg, 0.047 mmol) and potassium carbonate (109 mg, 0.790 mmol) were dissolved In anhydrous N , N -dimethylformamide (3 mL), the reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. The reaction was cooled to 20°C, filtered, and the filtrate was separated and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-(2-((2 R ,6 R )-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2 H -piran-4 -Yl)ethyl)yl-7-isopropyl-3-methyl-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (70.0 mg), yield: 46%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=8.92(s,1H),5.21-5.15(m,1H),4.21-4.09(m,1H),4.08-4.06(m,2H),4.05-4.04(m,1H),3.58(s,3H),1.86-1.80(m,1H),1.68-1.66(m,2H),1.65-1.64(m,6H),1.57-1.55(m,2H),1.54-1.52(m,1H),1.30-1.28(m,3H),1.13-1.12(m,3H),0.90-0.87(m,1H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 349,實測值349。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 8.92 (s, 1H), 5.21-5.15 (m, 1H), 4.21-4.09 (m, 1H), 4.08-4.06 (m, 2H), 4.05- 4.04 (m, 1H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 1.86-1.80 (m, 1H), 1.68-1.66 (m, 2H), 1.65-1.64 (m, 6H), 1.57-1.55 (m, 2H), 1.54-1.52 (m, 1H), 1.30-1.28 (m, 3H), 1.13-1.12 (m, 3H), 0.90-0.87 (m, 1H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 349, found value 349.
實施例22。 Example 22.
7-(環丙基甲基)-3-甲基-1-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 7-(cyclopropylmethyl)-3-methyl-1-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-Diketone.
第一步。 first step.
7-(環丙基甲基)-3-甲基-1-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 7-(cyclopropylmethyl)-3-methyl-1-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-Diketone.
將7-(環丙基甲基)-3-甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(250mg,1.14mmol)、3-(氯甲基)-3-甲基氧雜環丁烷(137mg,1.14mmol)及碘化鉀(18.9mg,0.114mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中,加入碳酸鉀(315mg,2.28mmol),反應130℃加熱回流2.5小時。反應液冷卻至25℃,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,得到的產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得到 產物7-(環丙基甲基)-3-甲基-1-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(55.0mg),產率:16%。1H NMR:(400M Hz,Methonal-d 4)δ=8.01(s,1H),4.76(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.24-4.18(m,4H),4.14(s,2H),3.55(s,3H),1.39-1.33(m,4H),0.62-0.56(m,2H),0.48-0.43(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 305,實測值305。 7-(cyclopropylmethyl)-3-methyl-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (250 mg, 1.14 mmol), 3-(chloromethyl)-3 -Methyloxetane (137mg, 1.14mmol) and potassium iodide (18.9mg, 0.114mmol) were dissolved in N , N- dimethylformamide (5mL), potassium carbonate (315mg, 2.28mmol) was added, The reaction was heated to reflux at 130°C for 2.5 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to 25°C, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 7-(cyclopropylmethyl)-3-methyl-1-((3-methyloxygen Heterocyclobutan-3-yl)methyl)-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (55.0 mg), yield: 16%. 1 H NMR: (400M Hz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 8.01 (s, 1H), 4.76 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.24-4.18 (m, 4H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 3.55 (s, 3H), 1.39-1.33 (m, 4H), 0.62-0.56 (m, 2H), 0.48-0.43 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 305, found value 305.
實施例23。 Example 23.
7-(環丙基甲基-1-(2-((2R,6R)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基-3-甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 7-(cyclopropylmethyl-1-(2-((2 R ,6 R )-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2 H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl-3-methyl -1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione.
將((2S,6S)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(100mg,0.424mmol)和7-(環丙基甲基)-3-甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(102mg,0.466mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL),在氮氣保護下加入碳酸鉀(109mg,0.790mmol)和碘化鉀(7.4mg,0.047mmol)。反應液加熱至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至20℃後,將混合物過濾,濾液經由製備高效液相色譜分離純化,得到7-(環丙基甲基)-1-(2-((2R,6R)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基)-3-甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(70.0mg),收率:46%。 ((2 S ,6 S )-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2 H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (100 mg, 0.424 mmol) and 7-(cyclopropylmethyl Yl)-3-methyl-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (102 mg, 0.466 mmol) dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (3 mL), under nitrogen Potassium carbonate (109 mg, 0.790 mmol) and potassium iodide (7.4 mg, 0.047 mmol) were added under protection. The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. After cooling to 20°C, the mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was separated and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 7-(cyclopropylmethyl)-1-(2-((2 R ,6 R )-2,6-di methyl-tetrahydro -2 H - pyran-4-yl) ethyl) -3-methyl -1 H - purine -2,6 (3 H, 7 H) - dione (70.0mg), yield: 46%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d4)δ=8.02(s,1H),4.25-4.21(m,3H),4.20-4.19(m,2H),4.08-4.02(m,1H),3.55(s,3H), 1.87-1.80(m,1H),1.66-1.56(m,2H),1.54-1.50(m,2H),1.42-1.40(m,2H),1.29-1.27(m,3H),1.13-1.12(m,3H),0.89-0.86(m,1H),0.63-0.60(m,2H),0.49-0.47(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 361,實測值361。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal-d 4 ) δ = 8.02 (s, 1H), 4.25-4.21 (m, 3H), 4.20-4.19 (m, 2H), 4.08-4.02 (m, 1H), 3.55 ( s, 3H), 1.87-1.80 (m, 1H), 1.66-1.56 (m, 2H), 1.54-1.50 (m, 2H), 1.42-1.40 (m, 2H), 1.29-1.27 (m, 3H), 1.13-1.12 (m, 3H), 0.89-0.86 (m, 1H), 0.63-0.60 (m, 2H), 0.49-0.47 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 361, found value 361.
實施例24。 Example 24.
7-(環丙基甲基)-1-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-3-甲基-嘌呤-2,6-二酮。 7-(cyclopropylmethyl)-1-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-3-methyl-purine-2,6-dione.
第一步。 first step.
7-(環丙基甲基)-1-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-3-甲基-嘌呤-2,6-二酮。 7-(cyclopropylmethyl)-1-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-3-methyl-purine-2,6-dione.
將(4-甲氧基環己基)甲基甲磺酸酯(30.0mg,0.135mmol)、7-(環丙基甲基)-3-甲基-嘌呤-2,6-二酮(26.8mg,0.121mmol)、碘化鉀(2.2mg,0.014mmol)和碳酸鉀(37.3mg,0.269mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備型高效液相色譜純化得到7-(環丙基甲基)-1-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-3-甲基-嘌呤-2,6-二酮(20.0mg),產率:43%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=8.01(s,1H),4.20(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),3.88(d,J=16.0Hz,2H),3.56(s,3H),3.34(s,3H),3.17-3.14 (m,1H),2.09-2.06(m,2H),1.75-1.73(m,3H),1.41-1.39(m,1H),1.34-1.10(m,4H),0.63-0.61(m,2H),0.48-0.47(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+347,實測值347。 (4-Methoxycyclohexyl) methyl methanesulfonate (30.0 mg, 0.135 mmol), 7-(cyclopropylmethyl)-3-methyl-purine-2,6-dione (26.8 mg , 0.121mmol), potassium iodide (2.2mg, 0.014mmol) and potassium carbonate (37.3mg, 0.269mmol) were dissolved in N , N- dimethylformamide (5mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 7-(cyclopropylmethyl)-1-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-3 -Methyl-purine-2,6-dione (20.0 mg), yield: 43%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 8.01 (s, 1H), 4.20 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.88 (d, J =16.0 Hz, 2H), 3.56 (s, 3H ), 3.34 (s, 3H), 3.17-3.14 (m, 1H), 2.09-2.06 (m, 2H), 1.75-1.73 (m, 3H), 1.41-1.39 (m, 1H), 1.34-1.10 (m , 4H), 0.63-0.61 (m, 2H), 0.48-0.47 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 347, found value 347.
實施例25。 Example 25.
7-異丁基-3-甲基-1-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 7-isobutyl-3-methyl-1-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-di ketone.
第一步。 first step.
7-異丁基-3-甲基-1-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 7-isobutyl-3-methyl-1-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-di ketone.
將7-異丁基-3-甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(200mg,0.900mmol)、3-(氯甲基)-3-甲基氧雜環丁烷(109mg,0.900mmol)及碘化鉀(14.9mg,0.0900mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中,加入碳酸鉀(249mg,1.80mmol),反應130℃加熱回流2.5小時。反應液冷卻至25℃,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,得到的產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得到產物7-異丁基-3-甲基-1-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(34.0mg),產率:12%。1H NMR:(400M Hz,Methonal-d 4)δ=7.95(s,1H),4.75(d,J=1.2Hz,2H),4.22(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.15-4.12(m,4H),3.55(s,3H),2.23-2.12(m,1H),1.35(s,3H),0.92(d,J=6.8Hz,6H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+307,實測值307。 7-isobutyl-3-methyl-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (200 mg, 0.900 mmol), 3-(chloromethyl)-3-methyloxygen Heterocyclobutane (109mg, 0.900mmol) and potassium iodide (14.9mg, 0.0900mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5mL), potassium carbonate (249mg, 1.80mmol) was added, and the reaction was heated at 130°C Reflux for 2.5 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to 25°C, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 7-isobutyl-3-methyl-1-((3-methyloxetane -3-yl)methyl)-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (34.0 mg), yield: 12%. 1 H NMR: (400M Hz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.95 (s, 1H), 4.75 (d, J = 1.2 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.15-4.12 ( m, 4H), 3.55 (s, 3H), 2.23-2.12 (m, 1H), 1.35 (s, 3H), 0.92 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 6H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 307, found value 307.
實施例26。 Example 26.
1-(2-((2R,6R)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基)-7-異丁基-3-甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮。 1-(2-((2 R ,6 R )-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2 H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl)-7-isobutyl-3-methyl-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione.
將7-異丁基-3-甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(90.0mg,0.400mmol)、碘化鉀(7.0mg,0.040mmol)及碳酸鉀(165mg,1.20mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中,反應加熱至130℃反應1小時,加入2-((2S,6S)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(50.0mg,0.200mmol),在130℃繼續反應2.5小時。反應液直接過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,得到粗產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物1-(2-((2R,6R)-2,6-二甲基四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)乙基)-7-異丁基-3-甲基-1H-嘌呤-2,6(3H,7H)-二酮(71.0mg),產率:97%。 Combine 7-isobutyl-3-methyl-1 H -purine-2,6(3 H ,7 H )-dione (90.0 mg, 0.400 mmol), potassium iodide (7.0 mg, 0.040 mmol) and potassium carbonate ( 165mg, 1.20mmol) was dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (3mL), the reaction was heated to 130°C for 1 hour, 2-(( 2S , 6S )-2,6-dimethyl was added Tetrahydro- 2H -piperan-4-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (50.0 mg, 0.200 mmol), the reaction was continued at 130°C for 2.5 hours. The reaction solution was directly filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude product and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 1-(2-((2 R ,6 R )-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2 H -piper thiopyran-4-yl) ethyl) -7-isobutyl-3-methyl -1 H - purine -2,6 (3 H, 7 H) - dione (71.0mg), yield: 97%.
1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.93(s,1H),4.24-3.98(m,5H),3.86-3.78(m,1H),3.55(s,3H),2.26-2.16(m,1H),1.79-1.77(m,1H),1.72-1.65(m,1H),1.60-1.47(m,2H),1.45-1.38(m,1H),1.28(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.12(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.94-0.88(m,8H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+363,實測值363。 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.93 (s, 1H), 4.24-3.98 (m, 5H), 3.86-3.78 (m, 1H), 3.55 (s, 3H), 2.26-2.16 ( m, 1H), 1.79-1.77 (m, 1H), 1.72-1.65 (m, 1H), 1.60-1.47 (m, 2H), 1.45-1.38 (m, 1H), 1.28 (d, J = 6.8Hz, 3H), 1.12 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 0.94-0.88 (m, 8H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 363, found value 363.
實施例27。 Example 27.
4-甲基-6-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 4-methyl-6-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3- d] Pyrimidine-5,7-dione.
第一步。 first step.
4-硝基-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯。 4-Nitro-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester.
將4-硝基-吡唑-5-甲酸(45.0g,286mmol)溶於甲醇(700mL),0℃下滴加氯化亞碸(102g,859mmol)。反應液在25℃下攪拌反應18小時。反應液減壓濃縮,得4-硝基-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(49.0g,白色固體),產率:100%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=8.53(s,1H),4.06(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+172,實測值172。 4-Nitro-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid (45.0 g, 286 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (700 mL), and sulfoxide (102 g, 859 mmol) was added dropwise at 0°C. The reaction solution was stirred at 25°C for 18 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain methyl 4-nitro-pyrazole-5-carboxylate (49.0 g, white solid), yield: 100%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ=8.53 (s, 1H), 4.06 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 172, found value 172.
第二步。 The second step.
4-硝基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯。 4-Nitro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester.
將4-硝基-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(25.0g,146mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(350mL),0℃下分批加入氫化鈉(6.43g,161mmol)。0℃下攪拌反應1小時,滴加2,2,2-三氟乙基三氟甲烷磺酸酯(33.9g,146mmol)。反應液在25℃下攪拌反應18小時。向反應液中加入水(1.2L),用乙酸乙酯萃取(300mL x 2)。合併有機相,飽和食鹽水洗滌(500mL),無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮,剩餘物用矽膠柱色譜法分離純化(5:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.3),得到4-硝基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(8.00g,無色油狀物),產率:22%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=8.13(s,1H),5.06(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),4.04(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+254,實測值254。 Dissolve methyl 4-nitro-pyrazole-5-carboxylate (25.0g, 146mmol) in N , N -dimethylformamide (350mL) and add sodium hydride (6.43g, 161mmol) in portions at 0°C . The reaction was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour, and 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (33.9 g, 146 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction solution was stirred at 25°C for 18 hours. Water (1.2 L) was added to the reaction liquid, and extracted with ethyl acetate (300 mL x 2). The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine (500 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (5:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf=0.3) to obtain 4-Nitro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester (8.00 g, colorless oil), yield: 22%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ=8.13 (s, 1H), 5.06 (q, J =8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.04 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 254, found value 254.
第三步。 third step.
4-胺基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯。 4-Amino-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester.
將4-硝基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(7.50g,29.6mmol)溶於甲醇(100mL),加入乾鈀碳(鈀10%,水1%,750mg),室溫下,反應液於40psi氫氣壓力下反應3小時。反應液過濾,濾液減壓濃縮得到4-胺基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(6.30g,類白色固體),產率:95%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.25(s,1H),5.10(q,J=8.4Hz,2H),4.21(s,2H),3.94(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+224,實測值224。 Dissolve 4-nitro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester (7.50 g, 29.6 mmol) in methanol (100 mL) and add dry palladium on carbon (palladium 10 %, water 1%, 750 mg), at room temperature, the reaction solution was reacted under 40 psi hydrogen pressure for 3 hours. The reaction solution was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain methyl 4-amino-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylate (6.30 g, off-white solid), yield: 95 %. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.25 (s, 1H), 5.10 (q, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 3.94 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 224, found value 224.
第四步。 the fourth step.
4-(2,2,2-三氟乙醯胺)-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯。 4-(2,2,2-Trifluoroacetamide)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester.
將4-胺基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(6.30g,28.2mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(100mL),氮氣保護下滴加三氟乙酸酐(8.89g,42.4mmol), 反應液室溫下攪拌2小時,用飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(100mL)淬滅反應,二氯甲烷(100mL)萃取,飽和食鹽水(50mL)洗滌有機相,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓濃縮,得4-(2,2,2-三氟乙醯胺)-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(9.20g粗產品,黃色油狀物)。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=9.66(s,1H),8.45(s,1H),5.18(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),4.06(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 320,實測值320。 Dissolve 4-amino-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester (6.30g, 28.2mmol) in dichloromethane (100mL) and add dropwise under nitrogen protection Trifluoroacetic anhydride (8.89g, 42.4mmol), the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (100mL), extracted with dichloromethane (100mL), washed with saturated brine (50mL) organic Phase, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 4-(2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl Ester (9.20 g crude product, yellow oil). 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ=9.66 (s, 1H), 8.45 (s, 1H), 5.18 (q, J =8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.06 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 320, measured value 320.
第五步。 the fifth step.
4-(2,2,2-三氟-N-甲基乙醯胺)-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯。 4-(2,2,2-Trifluoro- N -methylacetamide)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester.
將4-(2,2,2-三氟乙醯胺)-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(9.20g,28.8mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(50mL),加入碳酸鉀(5.98g,43.3mmol)。反應液加熱至80℃反應1小時。冷卻至室溫,加入碘甲烷(6.14g,43.2mmol)。反應液室溫攪拌18小時,然後向反應液中加入水(300mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL x 3)。合併有機相,飽和食鹽水洗滌(100mL),無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮,得4-(2,2,2-三氟-N-甲基乙醯胺)-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(9.80g粗產品,黃色油狀物)。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.65(s,1H),5.45-5.15(m,2H),3.93(s,3H),3.29(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+334,實測值334。 Dissolve methyl 4-(2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylate (9.20 g, 28.8 mmol) in N , N -dimethylformamide (50mL), and potassium carbonate (5.98g, 43.3mmol) was added. The reaction solution was heated to 80°C and reacted for 1 hour. Cool to room temperature and add methyl iodide (6.14 g, 43.2 mmol). The reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours, and then water (300 mL) was added to the reaction solution and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 4-(2,2,2-trifluoro- N -methylacetamide)-1-(2, 2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester (9.80 g crude product, yellow oil). 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.65 (s, 1H), 5.45-5.15 (m, 2H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 3.29 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 334, found value 334.
第六步。 The sixth step.
4-[(三級丁氧基羰基)(甲基)胺基]-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲酸。 4-[(tertiary butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid.
將4-(2,2,2-三氟-N-甲基乙醯胺)-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(9.90g,29.7mmol)溶於四氫呋喃(40mL)和水(40mL), 加入一水合氫氧化鋰(6.23g,0.149mol),室溫攪拌反應18小時。加入二碳酸二三級丁酯(13.0g,59.4mmol),反應液室溫下繼續反應6小時,反應液減壓濃縮,用2N鹽酸水溶液調節pH=4,過濾,乾燥濾餅,得到4-[(三級丁氧基羰基)(甲基)胺基]-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲酸(8.00g,白色固體),產率:83%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.58(s,1H),5.25(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),3.27(s,3H),1.42(s,9H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+324,實測值324。 Methyl 4-(2,2,2-trifluoro- N -methylacetamide)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester (9.90g, 29.7 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (40 mL) and water (40 mL), lithium hydroxide monohydrate (6.23 g, 0.149 mol) was added, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. Di-tertiary butyl dicarbonate (13.0g, 59.4mmol) was added, and the reaction was continued at room temperature for 6 hours. The reaction was concentrated under reduced pressure, adjusted to pH=4 with 2N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, filtered, and the filter cake was dried to obtain 4- [(Tertiary butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid (8.00 g, white solid), yield: 83 %. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ=7.58 (s, 1H), 5.25 (q, J =8.0 Hz, 2H), 3.27 (s, 3H), 1.42 (s, 9H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 324, found value 324.
第七步。 The seventh step.
4-[(三級丁氧基羰基)(甲基)胺基]-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲醯胺。 4-[(tertiary butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxamide.
將4-[三級丁氧基羰基(甲基)胺基]-2-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)吡唑-5-羧酸、2-(7-偶氮苯并三氮唑)-四甲基脲六氟磷酸酯(13.8g,36.2mmol)和氯化銨(2.98g,55.7mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(120mL),室溫下滴加三乙胺(4.23g,41.8mmol)。反應液室溫攪拌18小時,向反應液中加入水(100mL),用二氯甲烷(100mL x 2)萃取,合併有機相,依次用飽和碳酸氫鈉(50mL)和飽和食鹽水(50mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮,剩餘物用乙醇(20mL),得到4-[(三級丁氧基羰基)(甲基)胺基]-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲醯胺(6.00g,白色固體),產率:67%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.54(s,1H),5.25(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),3.22(s,3H),1.48(s,9H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+323,實測值323。 4-[tertiary butoxycarbonyl (methyl)amino]-2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid, 2-(7-azobenzotri Nitrozole)-tetramethylurea hexafluorophosphate (13.8g, 36.2mmol) and ammonium chloride (2.98g, 55.7mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (120mL), triethylamine (4.23g) was added dropwise at room temperature , 41.8 mmol). The reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. Water (100 mL) was added to the reaction solution, extracted with dichloromethane (100 mL x 2), the organic phases were combined, and washed sequentially with saturated sodium bicarbonate (50 mL) and saturated brine (50 mL). , Dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was ethanol (20mL) to give 4-[(tertiary butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-1-(2,2,2-tri Fluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxamide (6.00 g, white solid), yield: 67%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.54 (s, 1H), 5.25 (q, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 3.22 (s, 3H), 1.48 (s, 9H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 323, found value 323.
第八步。 Step 8.
4-(甲基胺基)-2-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)吡唑-5-甲醯胺。 4-(methylamino)-2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)pyrazole-5-carboxamide.
將4-[(三級丁氧基羰基)(甲基)胺基]-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑-5-甲醯胺(5.00g,15.51mmol)溶於鹽酸乙酸乙酯(50mL)。室溫下攪拌反應18小時,減壓濃縮。剩餘物用甲醇(50mL)溶解,加入碳酸鉀(5.36g,38.8mmol),室溫攪拌2小時。減壓濃縮,剩餘物用二氯甲烷(100mL)萃取,過濾,濾液旋乾,得到4-(甲基胺基)-2-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)吡唑-5-甲醯胺(2.90g,白色固體),產率:84%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methanol-d 4)δ=7.93(s,1H),5.26(q,J=8.4Hz,2H),3.13(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+223,實測值223。 4-[(tertiary butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxamide (5.00 g, 15.51 mmol) Dissolved in ethyl acetate hydrochloride (50mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved with methanol (50 mL), potassium carbonate (5.36 g, 38.8 mmol) was added, and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Concentrate under reduced pressure, extract the residue with dichloromethane (100 mL), filter, and spin-dry the filtrate to give 4-(methylamino)-2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)pyrazole-5- Formamide (2.90 g, white solid), yield: 84%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methanol- d 4 ) δ = 7.93 (s, 1H), 5.26 (q, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 3.13 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 223, found value 223.
第九步。 Step nine.
4-甲基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 4-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione.
將4-(甲基胺基)-2-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)吡唑-5-甲醯胺(2.70g,12.2mmol)和1,1-羰基二咪唑(3.94g,24.3mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(20mL),反應液加熱至140℃反應1小時。冷卻至室溫,向反應液中加入水(100mL),固體析出,過濾收集,烘乾濾餅,得到4-甲基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(1.80g,白色固體),產率:60%。1H NMR:(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ=11.56(s,1H),7.95(s,1H),5.35(q,J=8.8Hz,2H),3.33(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+249,實測值249。 Combine 4-(methylamino)-2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)pyrazole-5-carboxamide (2.70g, 12.2mmol) and 1,1-carbonyldiimidazole (3.94g , 24.3mmol) was dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (20mL), the reaction solution was heated to 140 ℃ for 1 hour. After cooling to room temperature, water (100 mL) was added to the reaction liquid, the solid precipitated, collected by filtration, and the filter cake was dried to obtain 4-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazolo [4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (1.80 g, white solid), yield: 60%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ=11.56 (s, 1H), 7.95 (s, 1H), 5.35 (q, J =8.8 Hz, 2H), 3.33 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 249, found value 249.
第十步。 Step ten.
4-甲基-6-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 4-methyl-6-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3- d] Pyrimidine-5,7-dione.
將4-甲基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(70.0mg,0.282mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(2mL),加入3-(氯甲基)-3-甲基-氧雜環丁烷(40.8mg,0.338mmol)、碳酸鉀(78.0mg,0.564mmol) 和碘化鉀(56.2mg,0.338mmol)。反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌1小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用高效液相色譜法純化,得4-甲基-6-[(3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基]-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(30.0mg),產率:32%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.57(s,1H),5.21(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),4.72(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),4.26(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),4.16(s,2H),3.52(s,3H),1.40(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+333,實測值333。 Dissolve 4-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (70.0 mg, 0.282 mmol) in N , N -Dimethylformamide (2mL), add 3-(chloromethyl)-3-methyl-oxetane (40.8mg, 0.338mmol), potassium carbonate (78.0mg, 0.564mmol) and potassium iodide ( 56.2 mg, 0.338 mmol). The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 1 hour. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by high-performance liquid chromatography to obtain 4-methyl-6-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl ]-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (30.0 mg), yield: 32%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.57 (s, 1H), 5.21 (q, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.72 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.26 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 3.52 (s, 3H), 1.40 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 333, found value 333.
實施例28。 Example 28.
6-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-4-甲基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 6-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-4-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3- d] Pyrimidine-5,7-dione.
第一步。 first step.
(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯。 (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl) methyl methanesulfonate.
將(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲醇(1.00g,8.61mmol)和三乙胺(1.74g,17.2mmol)溶於無水二氯甲烷(15mL)中,氮氣保護,0℃緩慢加入甲烷磺醯氯(1.28g,11.2mmol)。反應液在0℃,攪拌1小時。加入飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(50mL)淬滅反應,用二氯甲烷(20mL x 2)萃取。合併有機相,飽和氯化鈉溶液(50mL x 2)洗滌,用無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮得到(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(1.30g,黃色油狀),產率:78%。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+195,實測值195。 (3-ethyloxetane-3-yl)methanol (1.00g, 8.61mmol) and triethylamine (1.74g, 17.2mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (15mL), nitrogen protection, 0 Methanesulfonyl chloride (1.28 g, 11.2 mmol) was slowly added at ℃. The reaction solution was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. Saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (50 mL) was added to quench the reaction and extracted with dichloromethane (20 mL x 2). The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL x 2), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl methanesulfonate (1.30g, yellow oil), yield: 78%. MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 195, found value 195.
第二步。 The second step.
6-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-4-甲基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 6-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-4-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3- d] Pyrimidine-5,7-dione.
將4-甲基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(30.0mg,0.121mmol)、(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(35.2mg,0.181mmol)、碳酸鉀(33.2mg,0.242mmol)和碘化鉀(4.0mg,0.024mmol)溶解於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(10mL)中。反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌3小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,倒入水(30mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL x 3)。合併有機相,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液濃縮。粗品用製備高效液相色譜分離純化得到6-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-4-甲基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(10mg),產率:24%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=7.86(s,1H),5.37-5.31(m,2H),4.64(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.30(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.14(s,2H),3.54(s,3H),1.84-1.79(m,2H),1.07(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 347,實測值347。 4-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (30.0 mg, 0.121 mmol), (3-ethyl Oxetan-3-yl)methyl methanesulfonate (35.2 mg, 0.181 mmol), potassium carbonate (33.2 mg, 0.242 mmol) and potassium iodide (4.0 mg, 0.024 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -di Methylformamide (10mL). The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into water (30 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated. The crude product was separated and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 6-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-4-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl )-Pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (10 mg), yield: 24%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.86 (s, 1H), 5.37-5.31 (m, 2H), 4.64 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.30 (d, J = 6.4 Hz , 2H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 3.54 (s, 3H), 1.84-1.79 (m, 2H), 1.07 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 347, found value 347.
實施例29。 Example 29.
4-甲基-6-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 4-methyl-6-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7- Dione.
第一步。 first step.
4-甲基-6-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 4-methyl-6-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7- Dione.
將四氫呋喃-3-基甲基甲磺酸酯(30.0mg,0.166mmol)、4-甲基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(41.3mg,0.166mmol)、碳酸鉀(46.0mg,0.333mmol)和碘化鉀(5.5mg,0.033mmol)溶解於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中。反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌3小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,倒入水(20mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL x 3)。合併有機相,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液濃縮,用製備高效液相色譜分離純化得到4-甲基-6-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(10.0mg),產率:18%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=7.83(s,1H),5.38-5.30(m,2H),4.10-4.04(m,2H),3.92-3.87(m,1H),3.78-3.75(m,2H),3.64-3.62(m,1H),3.52(s,3H),2.76-2.72(m,1H),2.04-2.01(m,1H),1.79-1.72(m,1H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+333,實測值333。 Tetrahydrofuran-3-ylmethyl methanesulfonate (30.0 mg, 0.166 mmol), 4-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine -5,7-Dione (41.3 mg, 0.166 mmol), potassium carbonate (46.0 mg, 0.333 mmol) and potassium iodide (5.5 mg, 0.033 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5 mL). The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into water (20 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated, and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 4-methyl-6-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)-1-(2,2, 2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (10.0 mg), yield: 18%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.83 (s, 1H), 5.38-5.30 (m, 2H), 4.10-4.04 (m, 2H), 3.92-3.87 (m, 1H), 3.78- 3.75 (m, 2H), 3.64-3.62 (m, 1H), 3.52 (s, 3H), 2.76-2.72 (m, 1H), 2.04-2.01 (m, 1H), 1.79-1.72 (m, 1H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 333, found value 333.
實施例30。 Example 30.
6-((四氫-哌喃-4-基)甲基)-4-甲基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 6-((tetrahydro-piperan-4-yl)methyl)-4-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine- 5,7-dione.
第一步。 first step.
(四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯。 (Tetrahydropyran-4-yl) methyl methanesulfonate.
將四氫哌喃-4-基甲醇(1.00g,8.61mmol)和三乙胺(1.74g,17.2mmol)溶於無水二氯甲烷(20mL)中,氮氣保護,0℃緩慢加入甲烷磺醯氯(1.28g,11.2mmol)。反應液在0℃,攪拌1小時。加入飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(50mL)淬滅反應,用二氯甲烷(20mL x 2)萃取。合併有機相,飽和氯化鈉溶液(50mL x 2)洗滌,用無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮得到(四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(1.30g,黃色油狀),產率:78%。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+195,實測值195。 Dissolve tetrahydropiperan-4-ylmethanol (1.00 g, 8.61 mmol) and triethylamine (1.74 g, 17.2 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (20 mL), protect with nitrogen, and slowly add methanesulfonyl chloride at 0°C (1.28 g, 11.2 mmol). The reaction solution was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. Saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (50 mL) was added to quench the reaction and extracted with dichloromethane (20 mL x 2). The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL x 2), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give (tetrahydropiperan-4-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (1.30 g, yellow Oily), yield: 78%. MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 195, found value 195.
第二步。 The second step.
4-甲基-6-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 4-methyl-6-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5 , 7-diketone.
將4-甲基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(30.0mg,0.121mmol)、(四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(35.2mg,0.181mmol)、碳酸鉀(33.2mg,0.242mmol)和碘化鉀(4.0mg,0.024mmol)溶解於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(10mL)中。反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌3小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,倒入水(30mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL x 3)。合併有機相,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液濃縮。用製備高效液相色譜分離純化得到4-甲基-6-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(10.0mg),產率:24%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=7.80(s,1H),5.33-5.27(m,2H),3.93-3.89(m,4H),3.49(s,3H),3.36-3.34(m,2H),2.08-2.05(m,1H),1.57-1.53(m,2H),1.44-1.37(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+347,實測值347。 4-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (30.0 mg, 0.121 mmol), (tetrahydropiper (Fan-4-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (35.2 mg, 0.181 mmol), potassium carbonate (33.2 mg, 0.242 mmol) and potassium iodide (4.0 mg, 0.024 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (10mL). The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into water (30 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated. Separated and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 4-methyl-6-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazolo[ 4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (10.0 mg), yield: 24%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.80 (s, 1H), 5.33-5.27 (m, 2H), 3.93-3.89 (m, 4H), 3.49 (s, 3H), 3.36-3.34 ( m, 2H), 2.08-2.05 (m, 1H), 1.57-1.53 (m, 2H), 1.44-1.37 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 347, found value 347.
實施例31。 Example 31.
4-甲基-6-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 4-methyl-6-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine -5,7-dione.
第一步。 first step.
4-甲基-6-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 4-methyl-6-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine -5,7-dione.
將2-四氫哌喃-4-基乙基甲磺酸酯(50.0mg,0.240mmol)、4-甲基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(59.6mg,0.240mmol)、碳酸鉀(66.4mg,0.480mmol)和碘化鉀(7.9mg,0.048mmol)溶解於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中。反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌3小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,倒入水(20mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL x 3)。合併有機相,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液濃縮。粗品用製備高效液相色譜分離純化得到4-甲基-6-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(20。0mg),產率:23%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=7.82(s,1H),5.36-5.27(m,2H),4.08-4.05(m,2H),3.95-3.91(m,2H),3.51(s,3H),3.44-3.41(m,2H),1.76-1.73(m,2H),1.60-1.58(m,3H),1.37-1.30(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+361,實測值361。 The 2-tetrahydropiperan-4-ylethyl methanesulfonate (50.0 mg, 0.240 mmol), 4-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)pyrazolo[4, 3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (59.6 mg, 0.240 mmol), potassium carbonate (66.4 mg, 0.480 mmol) and potassium iodide (7.9 mg, 0.048 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5mL). The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into water (20 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated. The crude product was separated and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 4-methyl-6-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyridine Zazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (20.0 mg), yield: 23%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.82 (s, 1H), 5.36-5.27 (m, 2H), 4.08-4.05 (m, 2H), 3.95-3.91 (m, 2H), 3.51 ( s, 3H), 3.44-3.41 (m, 2H), 1.76-1.73 (m, 2H), 1.60-1.58 (m, 3H), 1.37-1.30 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 361, found value 361.
實施例32。 Example 32.
6-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-4-甲基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 6-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-4-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5, 7-diketone.
第一步。 first step.
6-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-4-甲基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 6-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-4-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5, 7-diketone.
將4-甲基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(50.0mg,0.201mmol)、((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基甲磺酸酯(44.8mg,0.201mmol)、碳酸鉀(55.7mg,0.403mmol)和碘化鉀(6.7mg,0.040mmol,)溶解於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中。反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌3小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,倒入水(20mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL x 3)。合併有機相,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液濃縮,用製備高效液相色譜分離純化得到6-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-4-甲基-1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(20.0mg),產率:26%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=7.82(s,1H),5.36-5.30(m,2H),3.89(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),3.51(s,3H),3.39(s,3H),3.21-3.15(m,1H),2.09-2.08(m,2H),1.81-1.73(m,3H),1.16-1.10(m,4H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 375,實測值375。 4-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (50.0 mg, 0.201 mmol), ((4- Methoxycyclohexyl) methyl methanesulfonate (44.8 mg, 0.201 mmol), potassium carbonate (55.7 mg, 0.403 mmol) and potassium iodide (6.7 mg, 0.040 mmol,) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide Amine (5mL). The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into water (20mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (20mL x 3). The organic phases were combined and dried over anhydrous sulfuric acid Sodium was dried, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated, and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 6-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-4-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethane Group)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (20.0 mg), yield: 26%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=7.82(s, 1H), 5.36-5.30 (m, 2H), 3.89 (d, J = 6.8Hz, 2H), 3.51 (s, 3H), 3.39 (s, 3H), 3.21-3.15 (m, 1H), 2.09-2.08 (m, 2H), 1.81-1.73 (m, 3H), 1.16-1.10 (m, 4H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 375, measured value 375.
實施例33。 Example 33.
1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-6-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-6-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5 , 7-diketone.
第一步。 first step.
1-(環丙基甲基)-4-硝基-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯。 1-(Cyclopropylmethyl)-4-nitro-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester.
將4-硝基-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(22.0g,129mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(350mL),0℃下分批加入氫化鈉(5.66g,141mmol)。反應在0℃下攪拌1小時,加入碘化鈉(21.2g,141mmol),滴加溴甲基環丙烷(19.1g,141mmol)。反應液在25℃下攪拌18小時。向反應液中加入水(1.2L),用乙酸乙酯萃取(300mL x 2)。合併有機相,飽和食鹽水洗滌(500mL),用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮,剩餘物用矽膠柱色譜法分離純化(5:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.3),得到1-(環丙基甲基)-4-硝基-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(5.00g,無色油狀物),產率:17%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=8.04(s,1H),4.14(d,J=7.6Hz,2H),4.03(s,3H),1.40-1.23(m,1H),0.75-0.55(m,2H),0.47-0.34(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+226,實測值226。 Dissolve methyl 4-nitro-pyrazole-5-carboxylate (22.0 g, 129 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (350 mL) and add sodium hydride (5.66 g, 141 mmol) in portions at 0°C . The reaction was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour, sodium iodide (21.2 g, 141 mmol) was added, and bromomethylcyclopropane (19.1 g, 141 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction solution was stirred at 25°C for 18 hours. Water (1.2 L) was added to the reaction liquid, and extracted with ethyl acetate (300 mL x 2). The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine (500 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (5:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf=0.3), 1-(Cyclopropylmethyl)-4-nitro-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester (5.00 g, colorless oil) was obtained, yield: 17%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 8.04 (s, 1H), 4.14 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 4.03 (s, 3H), 1.40-1.23 (m, 1H), 0.75-0.55 (m, 2H), 0.47-0.34 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 226, found value 226.
第二步。 The second step.
4-胺基-1-(環丙基甲基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯。 4-Amino-1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester.
將1-(環丙基甲基)-4-硝基-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(5.00g,22.2mmol)溶於甲醇(70mL),加入乾鈀碳(鈀10%,水1%,500mg),室溫下,反應在40psi氫氣壓力下反應3小時。反應液過濾,濾液減壓濃縮得到4-胺基-1-(環丙基甲基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(4.30g,類白色固體),產率:99%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.11(s,1H),4.27(d,J=7.6Hz,2H),4.11(s,2H),3.91(s,3H),1.46-1.21(m,1H),0.53-0.43(m,2H),0.41-0.32(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+196,實測值196。 Dissolve methyl 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-nitro-pyrazole-5-carboxylate (5.00 g, 22.2 mmol) in methanol (70 mL) and add dry palladium on carbon (palladium 10%, water 1%) , 500mg), at room temperature, the reaction under 40psi hydrogen pressure for 3 hours. The reaction solution was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain methyl 4-amino-1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylate (4.30 g, off-white solid), yield: 99%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.11 (s, 1H), 4.27 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 4.11 (s, 2H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 1.46-1.21 (m , 1H), 0.53-0.43 (m, 2H), 0.41-0.32 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 196, found value 196.
第三步。 third step.
1-(環丙基甲基)-4-(2,2,2-三氟乙醯胺基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯。 1-(Cyclopropylmethyl)-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester.
將4-胺基-1-(環丙基甲基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(4.30g,22.0mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(40mL),氮氣保護下滴加三氟乙酸酐(6.94g,33.1mmol),反應液室溫下攪拌2小時,用飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(50mL)淬滅反應,二氯甲烷(40mL)萃取,飽和食鹽水(50mL)洗滌有機相,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓濃縮,得1-(環丙基甲基)-4-(2,2,2-三氟乙醯胺基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(6.30g,無色油狀物),產率:98%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=9.72(s,1H),8.28(s,1H),4.37(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.09(s,3H),1.39-1.23(m,1H),0.60-0.48(m,2H),0.45-0.37(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+292,實測值292。 Dissolve 4-amino-1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester (4.30g, 22.0mmol) in dichloromethane (40mL), and add trifluoroacetic anhydride dropwise under nitrogen protection ( 6.94g, 33.1mmol), the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (50mL), extracted with dichloromethane (40mL), washed the organic phase with saturated brine (50mL), anhydrous sodium sulfate Dry and concentrate under reduced pressure to give 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester (6.30g, colorless oil) ), yield: 98%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 9.72 (s, 1H), 8.28 (s, 1H), 4.37 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.09 (s, 3H), 1.39-1.23 (m , 1H), 0.60-0.48 (m, 2H), 0.45-0.37 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 292, found value 292.
第四步。 the fourth step.
1-(環丙基甲基)-4-(2,2,2-三氟-N-甲基乙醯胺基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯。 1-(Cyclopropylmethyl)-4-(2,2,2-trifluoro- N -methylacetamido)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester.
將1-(環丙基甲基)-4-(2,2,2-三氟乙醯胺基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(6.20g,21.3mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(50mL),加入碳酸鉀(4.41g,31.9mmol)。反應液加熱至80℃反應1小時。冷卻至室溫,加入碘甲烷(4.53g,31.9mmol)。反應液室溫攪拌18小時。向反應液中加入水(300mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL x 3)。合併有機相,飽和食鹽水洗滌(100mL),無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮,得1-(環丙基甲基)-4-(2,2,2-三氟-N-甲基乙醯胺基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(6.44g,黃色油狀物),產率:99%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.50(s,1H),4.43(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),3.90(s,3H),3.28(s,3H),1.43-1.27(m,1H),0.60-0.47(m,2H),0.45-0.33(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 306,實測值306。 Dissolve 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylamido)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester (6.20g, 21.3mmol) in N , N -di Methylformamide (50 mL) was added potassium carbonate (4.41 g, 31.9 mmol). The reaction solution was heated to 80°C and reacted for 1 hour. Cool to room temperature and add iodomethane (4.53 g, 31.9 mmol). The reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. Water (300 mL) was added to the reaction liquid, and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-(2,2,2-trifluoro- N -methyl Acetylamino)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester (6.44 g, yellow oil), yield: 99%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.50 (s, 1H), 4.43 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 3.28 (s, 3H), 1.43-1.27 (m , 1H), 0.60-0.47 (m, 2H), 0.45-0.33 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 306, found value 306.
第五步。 the fifth step.
4-[(三級丁氧基羰基)(甲基)胺基]-1-(環丙基甲基)-吡唑-5-甲酸。 4-[(tertiary butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid.
將1-(環丙基甲基)-4-(2,2,2-三氟-N-甲基乙醯胺基)-吡唑-5-甲酸甲酯(6.40g,21.0mmol)溶於四氫呋喃(30mL)和水(30mL),加入一水合氫氧化鋰(4.40g,105mmol),室溫攪拌反應18小時。加入二碳酸二三級丁酯(9.15g,41.9mmol),反應液室溫下繼續反應16小時,反應液減壓濃縮,用2N鹽酸水溶液調節pH=4,過濾,乾燥濾餅,得到4-((三級丁氧基羰基)(甲基)胺基)-1-(環丙基甲基)-吡唑-5-甲酸(4.50g,白色固體),產率:73%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.46(s,1H),4.38(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),3.21(s,3H),1.58-1.25(m,10H),0.60-0.47(m,2H),0.45-0.37(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+296,實測值296。 Dissolve 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-(2,2,2-trifluoro-N-methylacetamido)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester (6.40 g, 21.0 mmol) Tetrahydrofuran (30 mL) and water (30 mL) were added lithium hydroxide monohydrate (4.40 g, 105 mmol), and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. Di-tertiary butyl dicarbonate (9.15g, 41.9mmol) was added, and the reaction was continued at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction was concentrated under reduced pressure, adjusted to pH=4 with 2N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, filtered, and the filter cake was dried to obtain 4- ((Tertiary butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino)-1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid (4.50 g, white solid), yield: 73%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.46 (s, 1H), 4.38 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 3.21 (s, 3H), 1.58-1.25 (m, 10H), 0.60-0.47 (m, 2H), 0.45-0.37 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 296, found value 296.
第六步。 The sixth step.
(5-胺基甲醯基-1-(環丙基甲基)-吡唑-4-基)(甲基)胺基甲酸三級丁酯。 (5-Aminomethylamido-1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-pyrazol-4-yl)(methyl)aminocarboxylic acid tertiary butyl ester.
將4-[(三級丁氧基羰基)(甲基)胺基]-1-(環丙基甲基)-吡唑-5-甲酸(3.40g,11.5mmol)、2-(7-偶氮苯并三氮唑)-四甲基脲六氟磷酸酯(5.69g,15.0mmol)和氯化銨(1.23g,23.0mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(120mL),室溫下滴加三乙胺(1.75g,17.3mmol)。反應液室溫攪拌18小時,向反應液中加入水(50mL),用二氯甲烷(500mL x 2)萃取,合併有機相,依次用飽和碳酸氫鈉(50mL)和飽和食鹽水(50mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮,剩餘物用乙醇(20mL),得到(5-胺基甲醯基-1-(環丙基甲基)-吡唑-4-基)(甲基)胺基甲酸三級丁酯(3.00g,粗產品,黃色油狀物)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+295,實測值295。 Combine 4-[(tertiary butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid (3.40 g, 11.5 mmol), 2-(7-couple Nitrobenzotriazole)-tetramethylurea hexafluorophosphate (5.69g, 15.0mmol) and ammonium chloride (1.23g, 23.0mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (120mL), triethyl ether was added dropwise at room temperature Amine (1.75 g, 17.3 mmol). The reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. Water (50 mL) was added to the reaction solution and extracted with dichloromethane (500 mL x 2). The organic phases were combined and washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (50 mL) and saturated brine (50 mL) in this order. , Dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was ethanol (20mL) to give (5-aminomethylamino-1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-pyrazol-4-yl) (methyl ) Tertiary butyl carbamate (3.00g, crude product, yellow oil). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 295, found value 295.
第七步。 The seventh step.
1-(環丙基甲基)-4-(甲基胺基)-吡唑-5-甲醯胺。 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-(methylamino)-pyrazole-5-carboxamide.
將(5-胺基甲醯基-1-(環丙基甲基)-吡唑-4-基)(甲基)胺基甲酸三級丁酯(3.30g,11.2mmol)溶於鹽酸乙酸乙酯(25mL)。室溫下攪拌反應18小時,減壓濃縮,剩餘物用甲醇(40mL)溶解,加入碳酸鉀(3.10g,22.4mmol),室溫攪拌2小時。反應液過濾,減壓濃縮,剩餘物用二氯甲烷(60mL)萃取,過濾,濾液旋乾,剩餘物用二氯甲烷(15mL)打漿,過濾,得到1-(環丙基甲基)-4-(甲基胺基)-吡唑-5-甲醯胺(1.45g,白色固體),產率:67%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.34(s,2H),7.17(s,1H),4.62-4.47(m,1H),4.21(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),2.65(d,J=5.6Hz,3H),1.22-1.10(m,1H),0.43-0.34(m,2H),0.31-0.23(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+195,實測值195。 Dissolve (5-aminomethylamido-1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-pyrazol-4-yl)(methyl)aminocarboxylic acid tertiary butyl ester (3.30 g, 11.2 mmol) in ethyl acetate hydrochloride Ester (25mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours, concentrated under reduced pressure, the residue was dissolved with methanol (40 mL), potassium carbonate (3.10 g, 22.4 mmol) was added, and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction solution was filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure, the residue was extracted with dichloromethane (60 mL), filtered, the filtrate was spin-dried, the residue was slurried with dichloromethane (15 mL), and filtered to obtain 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4 -(Methylamino)-pyrazole-5-carboxamide (1.45 g, white solid), yield: 67%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.34 (s, 2H), 7.17 (s, 1H), 4.62-4.47 (m, 1H), 4.21 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.65 (d , J = 5.6 Hz, 3H), 1.22-1.10 (m, 1H), 0.43-0.34 (m, 2H), 0.31-0.23 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 195, found value 195.
第八步。 Step 8.
1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione.
將1-(環丙基甲基)-4-(甲基胺基)-吡唑-5-甲醯胺(1.45g,7.47mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(10mL),0℃下,分批加入氫化鈉(627mg,15.7mmol)。氮氣保護下,反應液於0℃攪拌1小時。加入1,1-羰基二咪唑(1.82g,11.2mmol),反應液加熱至75℃反應2小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,加入水(80mL)淬滅反應,過濾,烘乾濾餅,得到1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(1.60g,白色固體),產率:97%。1H NMR:(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ=11.35(s,1H),7.72(s,1H),4.29(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),3.32(s,3H),1.17-1.07(m,1H),0.54-0.32(m,4H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 221,實測值221。 Dissolve 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-(methylamino)-pyrazole-5-carboxamide (1.45g, 7.47mmol) in N , N -dimethylformamide (10mL) At 0°C, sodium hydride (627 mg, 15.7 mmol) was added in portions. Under nitrogen, the reaction solution was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. 1,1-Carbondiimidazole (1.82g, 11.2mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was heated to 75°C and reacted for 2 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, water (80 mL) was added to quench the reaction, filtered, and the filter cake was dried to obtain 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine -5,7-dione (1.60 g, white solid), yield: 97%. 1 H NMR: (400MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ=11.35(s, 1H), 7.72(s, 1H), 4.29(d, J =6.8Hz, 2H), 3.32(s, 3H), 1.17-1.07 (m, 1H), 0.54-0.32 (m, 4H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 221, found value 221.
第九步。 Step nine.
1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-6-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-6-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5 , 7-diketone.
將1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(62.1mg,0.282mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(2mL),加入3-(氯甲基)-3-甲基-氧雜環丁烷(40.8mg,0.338mmol)、碳酸鉀(78.0mg,0.564mmol)和碘化鉀(56.2mg,0.338mmol)。反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌1小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,過濾。濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用高效液相色譜法純化,得1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-6-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(46.0mg),產率:54%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.42(s,1H),4.73(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.43(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),4.26(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.14(s,2H),3.50(s,3H),1.41(s,3H),1.40-1.28(m,1H),0.60-0.52(m,2H),0.51-0.38(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+305,實測值305。 Dissolve 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (62.1mg, 0.282mmol) in N , N -dimethyl Formamide (2mL), add 3-(chloromethyl)-3-methyl-oxetane (40.8mg, 0.338mmol), potassium carbonate (78.0mg, 0.564mmol) and potassium iodide (56.2mg, 0.338 mmol). The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 1 hour. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by high-performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-6-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl Group)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (46.0 mg), yield: 54%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.42 (s, 1H), 4.73 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.43 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 4.26 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 3.50 (s, 3H), 1.41 (s, 3H), 1.40-1.28 (m, 1H), 0.60-0.52 (m, 2H), 0.51-0.38 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 305, found value 305.
實施例34。 Example 34.
1-(環丙基甲基)-6-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-4-甲基-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-6-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-4-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5 , 7-diketone.
第一步。 first step.
1-(環丙基甲基)-6-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-4-甲基-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-6-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-4-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5 , 7-diketone.
將(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(34.4mg,0.177mmol)、1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(30.0mg,0.136mmol)、碘化鉀(2.3mg,0.014mmol)和碳酸鉀(56.5mg,0.408mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備型高效液相色譜純化得到1-(環丙基甲基)-6-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-4-甲基-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(21.0mg),產率:48%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ-7.44(s,1H),4.62(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.44(d,J=7.6Hz,2H),4.30(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),4.10(s,2H),3.52(s,3H),1.88-1.83(m,2H),1.37-1.36(m,1H),1.11-1.07(m,3H),0.56-0.46(m,4H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+319,實測值319。 (3-ethyloxetane-3-yl)methyl methanesulfonate (34.4 mg, 0.177 mmol), 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-pyrazolo[4 ,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (30.0 mg, 0.136 mmol), potassium iodide (2.3 mg, 0.014 mmol) and potassium carbonate (56.5 mg, 0.408 mmol) dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide Amine (3mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-6-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl ) Methyl)-4-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (21.0 mg), yield: 48%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-7.44 (s, 1H), 4.62 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.44 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 4.30 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 3.52 (s, 3H), 1.88-1.83 (m, 2H), 1.37-1.36 (m, 1H), 1.11-1.07 (m, 3H), 0.56-0.46 ( m, 4H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 319, found value 319.
實施例35。 Example 35.
1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-6-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-6-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-6-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-6-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione.
將(四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(53.1mg,0.295mmol)、1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(50.0mg,0.227mmol)及碳酸鉀(94.1mg,0.681mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中,加入碘化鉀(3.8mg,0.023mmol),反應液在120℃攪拌3小時。反應液直接過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,粗產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-6-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(36.0mg),產率:52%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.63(s,1H),4.41(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),3.95-3.90(m,1H),3.87-3.82(m,1H),3.77-3.72(m,1H),3.61-3.54(m,2H),3.45-3.42(m,1H),3.14(s,3H),2.59-2.52(m,1H),1.87-1.79(m,1H),1.62-1.53(m,1H),1.22-1.12(m,1H),0.36-0.25(m,4H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+305,實測值305。 (Tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl methanesulfonate (53.1 mg, 0.295 mmol), 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5 , 7-dione (50.0mg, 0.227mmol) and potassium carbonate (94.1mg, 0.681mmol) dissolved in N , N- dimethylformamide (5mL), added potassium iodide (3.8mg, 0.023mmol), the reaction The liquid was stirred at 120°C for 3 hours. The reaction solution was directly filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-6-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)- Pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (36.0 mg), yield: 52%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.63 (s, 1H), 4.41 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.95-3.90 (m, 1H), 3.87-3.82 (m, 1H) , 3.77-3.72 (m, 1H), 3.61-3.54 (m, 2H), 3.45-3.42 (m, 1H), 3.14 (s, 3H), 2.59-2.52 (m, 1H), 1.87-1.79 (m, 1H), 1.62-1.53 (m, 1H), 1.22-1.12 (m, 1H), 0.36-0.25 (m, 4H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 305, found value 305.
實施例36。 Example 36.
1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-6-((四氫啶喃-4-基)甲基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-6-((tetrahydropyran-4-yl)methyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione .
第一步。 first step.
1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-6-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-6-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione .
將(四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(34.4mg,0.177mmol)、1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(30.0mg,0.136mmol)、碘化鉀(2.3mg,0.014mmol)和碳酸鉀(56.5mg,0.408mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備型高效液相色譜純化得到1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-6-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(30.0mg),產率:69%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.42(s,1H),4.45(d,J=7.6Hz,2H),4.00-3.95(m,4H),3.49(s,3H),3.39-3.33(m,2H),2.10-2.06(m,1H),1.48-1.40(m,5H),0.57-0.48(m,4H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+319,實測值319。 (Tetrahydropyran-4-yl)methyl methanesulfonate (34.4 mg, 0.177 mmol), 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d] Pyrimidine-5,7-dione (30.0mg, 0.136mmol), potassium iodide (2.3mg, 0.014mmol) and potassium carbonate (56.5mg, 0.408mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (3mL) . The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-6-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl ) Methyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (30.0 mg), yield: 69%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.42 (s, 1H), 4.45 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 4.00-3.95 (m, 4H), 3.49 (s, 3H), 3.39-3.33 (m, 2H), 2.10-2.06 (m, 1H), 1.48-1.40 (m, 5H), 0.57-0.48 (m, 4H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 319, found value 319.
實施例37。 Example 37.
1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-6-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-6-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7- Dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-6-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-6-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7- Dione.
將2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(50.0mg,0.227mmol)、1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(47.3mg,0.227mmol)、碘化鉀(3.8mg,0.023mmol)和碳酸鉀(62.3mg,0.454mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備型高效液相色譜純化得到1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-6-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(20.0mg),產率:27%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=7.40(s,1H),4.43(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.08-4.05(m,2H),3.98-3.94(m,2H),3.49(s,3H),3.38(t,J=1.6Hz,2H),1.73-1.69(m,2H),1.62-1.59(m,4H),1.39-1.36(m,2H),0.55-0.46(m,4H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+333,實測值333。 Combine 2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (50.0 mg, 0.227 mmol), 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3- d) Pyrimidine-5,7-dione (47.3mg, 0.227mmol), potassium iodide (3.8mg, 0.023mmol) and potassium carbonate (62.3mg, 0.454mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (3mL) )in. The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-6-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4 -Yl)ethyl)-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (20.0 mg), yield: 27%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 7.40 (s, 1H), 4.43 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.08-4.05 (m, 2H), 3.98-3.94 (m, 2H), 3.49 (s, 3H), 3.38 (t, J = 1.6 Hz, 2H), 1.73-1.69 (m, 2H), 1.62-1.59 (m, 4H), 1.39-1.36 (m, 2H), 0.55-0.46 (m , 4H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 333, found value 333.
實施例38。 Example 38.
1-(環丙基甲基)-6-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-4-甲基-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-6-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-4-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-(環丙基甲基)-6-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-4-甲基-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮。 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-6-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-4-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione.
將(4-甲氧基環己基)甲基甲磺酸酯(30.0mg,0.135mmol)、1-(環丙基甲基)-4-甲基-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(26.8mg,0.121mmol)、碘化鉀(2.2mg,0.014mmol)和碳酸鉀(37.3mg,0.269mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備型高效液相色譜純化得到1-(環丙基甲基)-6-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-4-甲基-吡唑并[4,3-d]嘧啶-5,7-二酮(16.0mg),產率:34%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=7.64(s,1H),4.42(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),3.89(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),3.50(s,3H),3.35(s,3H),3.20-3.15(m,1H),2.10-2.06(m,2H),1.76-1.73(m,3H),1.38-1.36(m,1H),1.16-1.12(m,4H),0.55-0.46(m,4H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+347,實測值347。 (4-Methoxycyclohexyl) methyl methanesulfonate (30.0 mg, 0.135 mmol), 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine -5,7-Dione (26.8 mg, 0.121 mmol), potassium iodide (2.2 mg, 0.014 mmol) and potassium carbonate (37.3 mg, 0.269 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5 mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-6-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-4 -Methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (16.0 mg), yield: 34%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.64 (s, 1H), 4.42 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 3.89 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 3.50 (s, 3H ), 3.35 (s, 3H), 3.20-3.15 (m, 1H), 2.10-2.06 (m, 2H), 1.76-1.73 (m, 3H), 1.38-1.36 (m, 1H), 1.16-1.12 (m , 4H), 0.55-0.46 (m, 4H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 347, found value 347.
實施例39。 Example 39.
1-甲基-3-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
2-(甲基胺基)煙腈。 2-(methylamino) nicotinitrile.
將2-氯-3-氰基吡啶(30.0g,216mmol)加入40%甲胺水溶液(300mL)中,加熱至80℃攪拌2小時。反應液減壓蒸餾濃縮,過濾所得到的固體用水(30mL x 3)洗滌,乾燥得2-(甲基胺基)煙腈(22.3g,淡黃色固體),產率:76%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=8.25-8.22(m,1H),7.79-7.74(m,1H),6.65-6.59(m,1H),2.96(s,3H)。 2-chloro-3-cyanopyridine (30.0 g, 216 mmol) was added to a 40% methylamine aqueous solution (300 mL), heated to 80° C. and stirred for 2 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated by distillation under reduced pressure, and the solid obtained by filtration was washed with water (30 mL x 3) and dried to give 2-(methylamino)nicotinonitrile (22.3 g, light yellow solid), yield: 76%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=8.25-8.22 (m, 1H), 7.79-7.74 (m, 1H), 6.65-6.59 (m, 1H), 2.96 (s, 3H).
第二步。 The second step.
2-(甲基胺基)吡啶-3-甲醯胺。 2-(methylamino)pyridine-3-carboxamide.
將2-(甲基胺基)煙腈(600mg,4.51mmol)、碳酸鉀(1.87mg,0.130mmol)、雙氧水(0.1mL)溶於二甲基亞碸(10mL)中,室溫反應1小時,加入水(10mL)淬滅反應。用乙酸乙酯萃取(10mL x 3),無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮。製備矽膠板純化(1:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf值=0.2),得到2-(甲基胺基)吡啶-3-甲醯胺(500mg,白色固體),產率:73%。1H NMR:(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ=8.45-8.40(br,1H),8.28(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.95-7.93(m,2H),7.35-7.30(br, 1H),6.53(dd,J=7.6,2.0Hz,1H),3.03(d,J=4.8Hz,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+152,實測值152。 Dissolve 2-(methylamino)nicotinonitrile (600mg, 4.51mmol), potassium carbonate (1.87mg, 0.130mmol), hydrogen peroxide (0.1mL) in dimethyl sulfoxide (10mL), and react at room temperature for 1 hour , Water (10 mL) was added to quench the reaction. It was extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Preparation of silica gel plate for purification (1:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf value = 0.2) to give 2-(methylamino)pyridine-3-carboxamide (500 mg, white solid), yield: 73% . 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ = 8.45-8.40 (br, 1H), 8.28 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.95-7.93 (m, 2H), 7.35-7.30 (br, 1H), 6.53 (dd, J = 7.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 3.03 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 152, found value 152.
第三步。 third step.
1-甲基吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮。 1-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4(1 H ,3 H )-dione.
將2-(甲基胺基)吡啶-3-甲醯胺(100mg,0.661mmol)和苯基異氰酸酯(157mg,1.32mmol)溶於甲苯(10mL)中,110℃攪拌12小時。加入水(10mL)淬滅反應。過濾得到1-甲基吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(20.0mg,黃色固體),產率:17%。1H NMR:(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ=11.72(s,1H),8.72(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),8.31(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.29(dd,J=7.6,2.0Hz,1H),3.48(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+178,實測值178。 2-(Methylamino)pyridine-3-carboxamide (100 mg, 0.661 mmol) and phenyl isocyanate (157 mg, 1.32 mmol) were dissolved in toluene (10 mL) and stirred at 110°C for 12 hours. Water (10 mL) was added to quench the reaction. Filtration gave 1-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4(1 H ,3 H )-dione (20.0 mg, yellow solid), yield: 17%. 1 H NMR: (400MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ=11.72(s, 1H), 8.72(d, J =2.0Hz, 1H), 8.31(d, J =7.6Hz, 1H), 7.29(dd, J = 7.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 3.48 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated [M+H] + 178, found 178.
第四步。 the fourth step.
將1-甲基吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(70.0mg,0.395mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(2mL),加入3-(氯甲基)-3-甲基-氧雜環丁烷(52.4mg,0.435mmol)、碳酸鉀(109mg,0.790mmol)和碘化鉀(78.7mg,0.474mmol)。反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌1小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,過濾。濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用高效液相色譜法純化,得1-甲基-3-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(44.0mg),產率:43%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=8.69(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),8.46(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),7.27-7.18(m,1H),4.76(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),4.28(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),4.23(s,2H),3.73(s,3H),1.41(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+262,實測值262。 Dissolve 1-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (70.0mg, 0.395mmol) in N , N -dimethylformamide (2mL), add 3-(chloro Methyl)-3-methyl-oxetane (52.4 mg, 0.435 mmol), potassium carbonate (109 mg, 0.790 mmol) and potassium iodide (78.7 mg, 0.474 mmol). The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 1 hour. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by high-performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-methyl-3-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)pyrido[2,3-d ] Pyrimidine-2,4-dione (44.0 mg), yield: 43%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 8.69 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.27-7.18 (m, 1H), 4.76 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 4.28 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 4.23 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 1.41 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 262, found value 262.
實施例40。 Example 40.
3-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
3-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將1-甲基吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,0.169mmol)、(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(49.3mg,0.254mmol)、碳酸鉀(46.8mg,0.338mmol)和碘化鉀(5.6mg,0.034mmol)溶解於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(10mL)中。反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌3小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,倒入水(30mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL x 3)。合併有機相,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液濃縮。用製備高效液相色譜分離純化得到3-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(10.0mg),產率:21%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=8.74-8.73(m,1H),8.48-8.46(m,1H),7.35-7.32(m,1H),4.67(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),4.32(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),4.20(s,2H),3.72(s,3H),1.84-1.79(m,2H),1.08(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 276,實測值276。 1-Methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (30.0 mg, 0.169 mmol), (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl methanesulfonic acid The ester (49.3 mg, 0.254 mmol), potassium carbonate (46.8 mg, 0.338 mmol) and potassium iodide (5.6 mg, 0.034 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (10 mL). The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into water (30 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated. Separation and purification by preparative high performance liquid chromatography yielded 3-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4- Dione (10.0 mg), yield: 21%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 8.74-8.73 (m, 1H), 8.48-8.46 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.32 (m, 1H), 4.67 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 4.32 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 1.84-1.79 (m, 2H), 1.08 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 276, found value 276.
實施例41。 Example 41.
1-甲基-3-(四氫呋喃-3-基甲基)吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-(tetrahydrofuran-3-ylmethyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-(四氫呋喃-3-基甲基)吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-(tetrahydrofuran-3-ylmethyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將四氫呋喃-3-基甲基甲磺酸酯(30.0mg,0.166mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(29.5mg,0.166mmol)、碳酸鉀(46.0mg,0.333mmol)和碘化鉀(5.5mg,0.033mmol)溶解於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中。反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌3小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,倒入水(20mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL x 3)。合併有機相,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液濃縮,用製備高效液相色譜分離純化得到1-甲基-3-(四氫呋喃-3-基甲基)吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(10.0mg),產率:23%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=8.65-8.63(m,1H),8.46-8.41(m,1H),7.33-7.30(m,1H),4.14-4.12(m,2H),4.09-4.07(m,1H),3.79-3.75(m,2H),3.69(s,3H),3.65-3.62(m,1H),2.79-2.75(m,1H),2.06-2.01(m,1H),1.78-1.75(m,1H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+262,實測值262。 Tetrahydrofuran-3-ylmethyl methanesulfonate (30.0 mg, 0.166 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (29.5 mg, 0.166 mmol), carbonic acid Potassium (46.0 mg, 0.333 mmol) and potassium iodide (5.5 mg, 0.033 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5 mL). The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into water (20 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated, and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-methyl-3-(tetrahydrofuran-3-ylmethyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine- 2,4-Dione (10.0 mg), yield: 23%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 8.65-8.63 (m, 1H), 8.46-8.41 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.30 (m, 1H), 4.14-4.12 (m, 2H), 4.09-4.07 (m, 1H), 3.79-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.69 (s, 3H), 3.65-3.62 (m, 1H), 2.79-2.75 (m, 1H), 2.06-2.01 (m, 1H) ), 1.78-1.75 (m, 1H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 262, found value 262.
實施例42。 Example 42.
1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將1-甲基吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,0.169mmol)、四氫哌喃-4-基甲基甲磺酸酯(49.4mg,0.254mmol)、碳酸鉀(46.8mg,0.338mmol)和碘化鉀(5.6mg,0.034mmol)溶解於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(10mL)中。反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌3小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,倒入水(30mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL x 3)。合併有機相,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液濃縮。用製備高效液相色譜分離純化得到1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(10.0mg,黃色油狀),產率:21%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=8.71-8.69(m,1H),8.48-8.40(m,1H),7.33-7.30(m,1H),3.99-3.91(m,4H),3.69(s,3H),3.39-3.33(m,2H),2.13-2.10(m,1H),1.62-1.58(m,2H),1.44-1.40(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+276,實測值276。 1-Methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (30.0 mg, 0.169 mmol), tetrahydropiperan-4-ylmethyl methanesulfonate (49.4 mg, 0.254 mmol ), potassium carbonate (46.8 mg, 0.338 mmol) and potassium iodide (5.6 mg, 0.034 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (10 mL). The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into water (30 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated. Separation and purification by preparative high performance liquid chromatography yielded 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (10.0mg , Yellow oil), yield: 21%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=8.71-8.69 (m, 1H), 8.48-8.40 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.30 (m, 1H), 3.99-3.91 (m, 4H), 3.69 (s, 3H), 3.39-3.33 (m, 2H), 2.13-2.10 (m, 1H), 1.62-1.58 (m, 2H), 1.44-1.40 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 276, found value 276.
實施例43。 Example 43.
1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將2-四氫哌喃-4-基乙基甲磺酸酯(50.0mg,0.240mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(42.5mg,0.240mmol)、碳酸鉀(66.4mg,0.480mmol)和碘化鉀(7.9mg,0.048mmol)溶解於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中。反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌3小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,倒入水(20mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL x 3)。合併有機相,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液濃縮,用製備高效液相色譜分離純化得到1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(20.0mg),產率:29%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=8.72-8.71(m,1H),8.47-8.45(m,1H),7.34-7.31(m,1H),4.14-4.10(m,2H),3.96-3.93(m,2H),3.70(s,3H),3.43-3.40(m,2H),1.78-1.75(m,2H),1.66-1.62(m,3H),1.38-1.32(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 290,實測值290。 Combine 2-tetrahydropiperan-4-ylethyl methanesulfonate (50.0 mg, 0.240 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (42.5 mg, 0.240 mmol), potassium carbonate (66.4 mg, 0.480 mmol) and potassium iodide (7.9 mg, 0.048 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5 mL). The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into water (20 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated, and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)pyrido[ 2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (20.0 mg), yield: 29%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=8.72-8.71 (m, 1H), 8.47-8.45 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.31 (m, 1H), 4.14-4.10 (m, 2H), 3.96-3.93(m, 2H), 3.70(s, 3H), 3.43-3.40(m, 2H), 1.78-1.75(m, 2H), 1.66-1.62(m, 3H), 1.38-1.32(m, 2H) ). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 290, found value 290.
實施例44。 Example 44.
3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將1-甲基吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(50.0mg,0.282mmol)、(4-甲氧基環己基)甲基甲磺酸酯(62.7mg,0.282mmol)、碳酸鉀(78.0mg,0.564mmol)和碘化鉀(9.4mg,0.056mmol)溶解於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中。反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌3小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,倒入水(20mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL x 3)。合併有機相,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液濃縮,用製備高效液相色譜分離純化得到3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(20.0mg),產率:23%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=8.73-8.71(m,1H),8.47-8.45(m,1H),7.34-7.31(m,1H),3.95(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),3.71(s,3H),3.36(s,3H),3.20-3.16(m,1H),2.10-2.08(m,2H),1.84-1.76(m,3H),1.21-1.08(m,4H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+304,實測值304。 1-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (50.0 mg, 0.282 mmol), (4-methoxycyclohexyl) methyl methanesulfonate (62.7 mg, 0.282 mmol), potassium carbonate (78.0 mg, 0.564 mmol) and potassium iodide (9.4 mg, 0.056 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5 mL). The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into water (20 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated, and purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[2,3 -d] Pyrimidine-2,4-dione (20.0 mg), yield: 23%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ=8.73-8.71 (m, 1H), 8.47-8.45 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.31 (m, 1H), 3.95 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (s, 3H), 3.36 (s, 3H), 3.20-3.16 (m, 1H), 2.10-2.08 (m, 2H), 1.84-1.76 (m, 3H), 1.21-1.08 (m, 4H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 304, found value 304.
實施例45。 Example 45.
1-甲基-3-((3-甲基-氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((3-methyl-oxetan-3-yl)methyl)pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
3-(甲基胺基)異煙酸。 3-(methylamino) isonicotinic acid.
將3-氟異煙酸(3.00g,21.3mmol)溶於二氧六環(6mL),加30%甲胺水溶液(22.0g,213mmol)。反應液升溫至140℃,攪拌14小時。加入濃鹽酸(12N,3mL),調節pH值至3,過濾,濾餅乾燥後得到3-(甲基胺基)異煙酸(3.00g,黃色固體),產率:93%。1H NMR:(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ=8.46(s,1H),7.89(s,1H),7.69(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),7.50(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),2.80(s,3H)。 3-Fluoroisonicotinic acid (3.00 g, 21.3 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane (6 mL), and 30% aqueous methylamine solution (22.0 g, 213 mmol) was added. The reaction liquid was heated to 140°C and stirred for 14 hours. Concentrated hydrochloric acid (12N, 3 mL) was added to adjust the pH to 3, filtered, and the filter cake was dried to obtain 3-(methylamino) isonicotinic acid (3.00 g, yellow solid), yield: 93%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ = 8.46 (s, 1H), 7.89 (s, 1H), 7.69 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H) ), 2.80 (s, 3H).
第二步。 The second step.
3-(甲基胺基)異煙醯胺。 3-(Methylamino) isonicotinamide.
將3-(甲基胺基)異煙酸(4.00g,26.3mmol)、1-羥基苯并三唑(10.7g,78.9mmol)、1-(3-二甲胺基丙基)-3-乙基碳二亞胺(15.1g,78.9mmol)和氯化銨(5.63g,105mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中。反應液25℃下,攪拌24小時。加入水(100mL)淬滅反應。混合物用異丙醇/氯仿(1:3)(50mL x 2)萃取。合併有機相,減壓濃縮。剩餘物加入二氯甲烷/甲醇(10:1,30mL),攪拌10分鐘,過濾,濾餅乾燥後得到3-(甲基胺基)異煙醯胺(3.50g,黃色固體),產率:88%。1H NMR:(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ=8.09(s,2H),7.80(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),7.62-7.61(m,1H),7.52-7.48(m,1H),7.43(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),2.84(d,J=5.2Hz,3H)。 3-(Methylamino) isonicotinic acid (4.00 g, 26.3 mmol), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (10.7 g, 78.9 mmol), 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3- Ethylcarbodiimide (15.1g, 78.9mmol) and ammonium chloride (5.63g, 105mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5mL). The reaction solution was stirred at 25°C for 24 hours. Water (100 mL) was added to quench the reaction. The mixture was extracted with isopropanol/chloroform (1:3) (50 mL x 2). The organic phases were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure. Dichloromethane/methanol (10:1, 30 mL) was added to the residue, stirred for 10 minutes, filtered, and the filter cake was dried to obtain 3-(methylamino)isonicotinamide (3.50 g, yellow solid), yield: 88%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ = 8.09 (s, 2H), 7.80 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.62-7.61 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.48 (m, 1H) , 7.43 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 2.84 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 3H).
第三步。 third step.
1-甲基吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methylpyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
在0℃條件下,向3-(甲基胺基)異煙醯胺(3.40g,22.5mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(50mL)溶液中加入氫化鈉(1.80g,45.0mmol)。反應液在0℃攪拌1小時。加入羰基二咪唑(5.47g,33.7mmol)。反應混合物在室溫反應1小時。反應液冷卻至0℃,加水(20mL)淬滅。有白色固 體析出,過濾,濾餅乾燥後得得到1-甲基吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(3.50g,黃色固體),產率:95%。1H NMR:(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ=11.83(s,1H),8.86(s,1H),8.48(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),7.82(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),3.49(s,3H)。 To a solution of 3-(methylamino)isonicotinamide (3.40g, 22.5mmol) in N , N -dimethylformamide (50mL) was added sodium hydride (1.80g, 45.0) at 0°C. mmol). The reaction solution was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. Carbonyldiimidazole (5.47 g, 33.7 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was reacted at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction solution was cooled to 0°C, and quenched by adding water (20 mL). A white solid was precipitated, filtered, and the filter cake was dried to obtain 1-methylpyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (3.50 g, yellow solid), yield: 95%. 1 H NMR: (400MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ=11.83(s, 1H), 8.86(s, 1H), 8.48(d, J =4.8Hz, 1H), 7.82(d, J =4.8Hz, 1H) ), 3.49 (s, 3H).
第四步。 the fourth step.
1-甲基-3-((3-甲基-氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((3-methyl-oxetan-3-yl)methyl)pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將3-(氯甲基)-3-甲基-氧雜環丁烷(22.5mg,0.186mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,0.169mmol)、碘化鉀(2.8mg,0.017mmol)和碳酸鉀(46.8mg,0.338mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備型高效液相色譜純化得到1-甲基-3-((3-甲基-氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(10.0mg),產率:19%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=8.88(s,1H),8.53(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),8.03(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),4.78(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.28-4.26(m,4H),3.69(s,3H),1.38(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+262,實測值262。 3-(chloromethyl)-3-methyl-oxetane (22.5 mg, 0.186 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (30.0 mg, 0.169 mmol), potassium iodide (2.8 mg, 0.017 mmol) and potassium carbonate (46.8 mg, 0.338 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5 mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-methyl-3-((3-methyl-oxetane-3-yl)methyl) Pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (10.0 mg), yield: 19%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 8.88 (s, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 4.78 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.28-4.26 (m, 4H), 3.69 (s, 3H), 1.38 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 262, found value 262.
實施例46。 Example 46.
3-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
3-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(36.2mg,0.186mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,0.169mmol)、碘化鉀(2.8mg,0.017mmol)和碳酸鉀(46.8mg,0.338mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備型高效液相色譜純化得到3-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(11.0mg),產率:22%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=8.79(s,1H),8.60(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),8.01(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),4.62(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),4.32(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.20(s,2H),3.71(s,3H),1.85-1.79(m,2H),1.10-1.07(m,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+276,實測值276。 (3-ethyloxetane-3-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (36.2 mg, 0.186 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-di Ketone (30.0 mg, 0.169 mmol), potassium iodide (2.8 mg, 0.017 mmol), and potassium carbonate (46.8 mg, 0.338 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5 mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 3-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-methylpyridine And [3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (11.0mg), yield: 22%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 8.79 (s, 1 H), 8.60 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.01 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 4.62 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 4.32 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 3.71 (s, 3H), 1.85-1.79 (m, 2H), 1.10-1.07 (m, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 276, found value 276.
實施例47。 Example 47.
1-甲基-3-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將3-(四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(33.6mg,0.186mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,0.169mmol)、碘化鉀(2.8mg,0.017mmol)和碳酸鉀(46.8mg,0.338mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備型高效液相色譜純化得到1-甲基-3-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(21.0mg),產率:45%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=8.78(s,1H),8.60(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),8.03(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),4.23-4.21(m,2H),3.85-3.81(m,3H),3.71(s,3H),3.66-3.65(m,1H),2.81-2.77(m,1H),2.05-2.00(m,1H),1.81-1.77(m,1H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+262,實測值262。 3-(Tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl methanesulfonate (33.6 mg, 0.186 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (30.0 mg, 0.169 mmol), potassium iodide (2.8 mg, 0.017 mmol) and potassium carbonate (46.8 mg, 0.338 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5 mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)pyrido[3,4-d] Pyrimidine-2,4-dione (21.0 mg), yield: 45%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 8.78 (s, 1H), 8.60 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 4.23-4.21 (m, 2H ), 3.85-3.81 (m, 3H), 3.71 (s, 3H), 3.66-3.65 (m, 1H), 2.81-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.05-2.00 (m, 1H), 1.81-1.77 (m , 1H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 262, found value 262.
實施例48。 Example 48.
1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將(四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(36.2mg,0.186mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,0.169mmol)、碘化鉀(2.8mg,0.017mmol)和碳酸鉀(46.8mg,0.338mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5 mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備型高效液相色譜純化得到1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(10.0mg),產率:21%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=8.76(s,1H),8.58(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),8.01(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),4.03(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),3.99-3.95(m,2H),3.70(s,3H),3.37-3.18(m,2H),2.13-2.09(m,1H),1.57-1.48(m,4H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+276,實測值276。 (Tetrahydropiperan-4-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (36.2 mg, 0.186 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (30.0 mg, 0.169 mmol), potassium iodide (2.8 mg, 0.017 mmol) and potassium carbonate (46.8 mg, 0.338 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5 mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)pyrido[3,4 -d] Pyrimidine-2,4-dione (10.0 mg), yield: 21%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 8.76 (s, 1 H), 8.58 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.01 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 4.03 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.99-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.37-3.18 (m, 2H), 2.13-2.09 (m, 1H), 1.57-1.48 (m, 4H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 276, found value 276.
實施例49。 Example 49.
1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸脂(38.8mg,0.186mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,0.169mmol)、碘化鉀(2.8mg,0.017mmol)和碳酸鉀(46.8mg,0.338mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備型高效液相色譜純化得到1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(10.0mg),產率:20%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=9.17(s,1H),8.62-8.60(m,1H),8.43-8.41 (m,1H),4.16-4.13(m,2H),3.99-3.95(m,2H),3.77(s,3H),3.42-3.36(m,2H),1.72-1.64(m,5H),1.43-1.34(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+290,實測值290。 Combine 2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (38.8 mg, 0.186 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (30.0 mg, 0.169 mmol), potassium iodide (2.8 mg, 0.017 mmol) and potassium carbonate (46.8 mg, 0.338 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5 mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)pyrido[3 ,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (10.0 mg), yield: 20%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 9.17 (s, 1H), 8.62-8.60 (m, 1H), 8.43-8.41 (m, 1H), 4.16-4.13 (m, 2H), 3.99-3.95 ( m, 2H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.42-3.36 (m, 2H), 1.72-1.64 (m, 5H), 1.43-1.34 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 290, found value 290.
實施例50。 Example 50.
3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將(4-甲氧基環己基)甲基甲磺酸酯(41.4mg,0.186mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,0.169mmol)、碘化鉀(2.8mg,0.017mmol)和碳酸鉀(46.8mg,0.338mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備型高效液相色譜純化得到3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(10.0mg),產率:19%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=8.76(s,1H),8.58(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),8.01(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),3.99(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),3.69(s,3H),3.35(s,3H),3.15-3.11(m,1H),2.08-1.97(m,2H),1.86-1.82(m,3H),1.23-1.10(m,4H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+304,實測值304。 (4-Methoxycyclohexyl) methyl methanesulfonate (41.4 mg, 0.186 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (30.0 mg, 0.169 mmol), potassium iodide (2.8 mg, 0.017 mmol) and potassium carbonate (46.8 mg, 0.338 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5 mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high-performance liquid chromatography to obtain 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[3,4- d] Pyrimidine-2,4-dione (10.0 mg), yield: 19%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 8.76 (s, 1 H), 8.58 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.01 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 3.99 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.69 (s, 3H), 3.35 (s, 3H), 3.15-3.11 (m, 1H), 2.08-1.97 (m, 2H), 1.86-1.82 (m, 3H), 1.23-1.10 ( m, 4H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 304, found value 304.
實施例51。 Example 51.
1-甲基-3-((3-甲基-氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((3-methyl-oxetan-3-yl)methyl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
4-(甲基胺基)煙酸。 4-(methylamino) nicotinic acid.
將4-氯煙酸(7.00g,44.3mmol)溶於二氧六環(14mL),加30%甲胺水溶液(55.2g,444mmol)。反應液在微波中升溫至100℃,攪拌50分鐘。加入鹽酸水溶液(4N,5mL),調節pH值至3,過濾,濾餅乾燥後得到4-(甲基胺基)煙酸(5.00g,白色固體),產率:74%。1H NMR:(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ=8.52(s,1H),8.13(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.78(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),2.95(d,J=4.4Hz,3H)。 Dissolve 4-chloronicotinic acid (7.00 g, 44.3 mmol) in dioxane (14 mL) and add 30% aqueous methylamine solution (55.2 g, 444 mmol). The reaction solution was heated to 100°C in the microwave and stirred for 50 minutes. Aqueous hydrochloric acid (4N, 5 mL) was added to adjust the pH to 3, filtered, and the filter cake was dried to obtain 4-(methylamino)nicotinic acid (5.00 g, white solid), yield: 74%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ = 8.52 (s, 1H), 8.13 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.78 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.95 (d, J =4.4Hz, 3H).
第二步。 The second step.
4-(甲基胺基)煙醯胺。 4-(Methylamino) nicotinamide.
將4-(甲基胺基)煙酸(5.20g,34.2mmol)、1-羥基苯并三唑(27.7g,205mmol),1-乙基-(3-二甲基胺基丙基)碳醯二亞胺鹽酸鹽(39.3g,205mmol)和氯化銨(14.6g,273mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(50mL)中。反應液25℃下,攪拌8小時。加入水(100mL)淬滅反應。混合物用異 丙醇/氯仿(1:3)(30mL x 5)萃取。合併有機相,減壓濃縮。剩餘物加入二氯甲烷/甲醇(10:1,50mL),攪拌10分鐘,過濾,濾餅乾燥後得到4-(甲基胺基)煙醯胺(4.70g,白色固體),產率:91%。1H NMR:(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ=9.67(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),8.77(s,1H),8.52(s,1H),8.30-8.28(m,1H),7.87(s,1H),7.01(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),3.01(s,3H)。 Combine 4-(methylamino)nicotinic acid (5.20g, 34.2mmol), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (27.7g, 205mmol), 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbon Acetylenediimide hydrochloride (39.3 g, 205 mmol) and ammonium chloride (14.6 g, 273 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (50 mL). The reaction solution was stirred at 25°C for 8 hours. Water (100 mL) was added to quench the reaction. The mixture was extracted with isopropanol/chloroform (1:3) (30 mL x 5). The organic phases were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure. Dichloromethane/methanol (10:1, 50 mL) was added to the residue, stirred for 10 minutes, filtered, and the filter cake was dried to obtain 4-(methylamino) nicotinamide (4.70 g, white solid), yield: 91 %. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ = 9.67 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 8.77 (s, 1H), 8.52 (s, 1H), 8.30-8.28 (m, 1H), 7.87 (s, 1H), 7.01 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 3.01 (s, 3H).
第三步。 third step.
1-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
在0℃條件下,向4-(甲基胺基)煙醯胺(4.80g,31.8mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(50mL)溶液中加入氫化鈉(1.52g,63.5mmol)。反應液在0℃攪拌1小時。加入羰基二咪唑(7.72g,47.6mmol)。反應混合物在75℃反應2小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,加水(50mL)淬滅。加入鹽酸水溶液(12N,5mL),調節pH值至3,有白色固體析出,過濾,濾餅乾燥後得得到1-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(3.50g,黃色固體),產率:95%。1H NMR:(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ=11.76(s,1H),8.97(s,1H),8.69(d,J=6.0Hz,1H),7.38(d,J=6.0Hz,1H),3.39(s,3H)。 To a solution of 4-(methylamino) nicotinamide (4.80g, 31.8mmol) in N , N -dimethylformamide (50mL) was added sodium hydride (1.52g, 63.5mmol) at 0°C. ). The reaction solution was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. Carbonyldiimidazole (7.72 g, 47.6 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was reacted at 75°C for 2 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and quenched by adding water (50 mL). Hydrochloric acid aqueous solution (12N, 5mL) was added to adjust the pH value to 3, a white solid precipitated, and the filter cake was dried to obtain 1-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione ( 3.50g, yellow solid), yield: 95%. 1 H NMR: (400MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ=11.76(s, 1H), 8.97(s, 1H), 8.69(d, J =6.0Hz, 1H), 7.38(d, J =6.0Hz, 1H ), 3.39 (s, 3H).
第四步。 the fourth step.
1-甲基-3-((3-甲基-氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((3-methyl-oxetan-3-yl)methyl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將3-(氯甲基)-3-甲基氧雜環丁烷(26.5mg,0.220mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,0.169mmol)及碳酸鉀(70.2mg,0.508mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中,加入碘化鉀(2.8mg,0.017mmol),反應液在120℃攪拌3小時。反應液直接過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,粗產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物1-甲基-3-((3-甲基-氧雜環丁烷-3-基) 甲基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(22.0mg),產率:48%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=9.14(s,1H),8.71(d,J=6.4Hz,1H),7.44(d,J=6.4Hz,1H),4.79(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),4.27(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),4.25(s,2H),3.61(s,3H),1.38(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+262,實測值262。 3-(chloromethyl)-3-methyloxetane (26.5 mg, 0.220 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (30.0 mg , 0.169 mmol) and potassium carbonate (70.2 mg, 0.508 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (3 mL), potassium iodide (2.8 mg, 0.017 mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 120° C. for 3 hours. The reaction solution was directly filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 1-methyl-3-((3-methyl-oxetan-3-yl)methyl)pyrido [4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (22.0 mg), yield: 48%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 9.14 (s, 1H), 8.71 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 4.79 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.27 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.25 (s, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 1.38 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 262, found value 262.
實施例52。 Example 52.
3-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
3-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(42.7mg,0.220mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,0.169mmol)及碳酸鉀(70.2mg,0.508mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中,加入碘化鉀(2.8mg,0.017mmol),反應液在120℃攪拌3小時。反應液直接過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,粗產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物3-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(20.0mg),產率:42%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=9.29(s,1H),8.75(d,J=6.0Hz,1H),7.09(d,J=6.0Hz,1H),4.61(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.31(d,J=6.4Hz, 2H),4.17(s,2H),3.59(s,3H),1.83-1.78(q,J=7.6Hz,2H),1.07(t,J=7.6Hz,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+276,實測值276。 (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (42.7mg, 0.220mmol), 1-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-di Ketone (30.0mg, 0.169mmol) and potassium carbonate (70.2mg, 0.508mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (3mL), potassium iodide (2.8mg, 0.017mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was at 120°C Stir for 3 hours. The reaction solution was directly filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 3-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[ 4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (20.0 mg), yield: 42%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 9.29 (s, 1H), 8.75 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 4.61 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.31 (d, J = 6.4Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 3.59 (s, 3H), 1.83-1.78 (q, J = 7.6Hz, 2H), 1.07 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 276, found value 276.
實施例53。 Example 53.
1-甲基-3-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將(四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(39.6mg,0.220mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,0.169mmol)及碳酸鉀(70.2mg,0.508mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中,加入碘化鉀(2.8mg,0.017mmol),反應液在120℃攪拌3小時。反應液直接過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,粗產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物1-甲基-3-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(20.0mg),產率:43%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=9.11(s,1H),8.68(d,J=6.0Hz,1H),7.42(d,J=6.0Hz,1H),4.17-4.04(m,2H),3.96-3.91(m,1H),3.81-3.73(m,2H),3.65-3.61(m,1H),3.60(s,3H),2.81-2.71(m,1H),2.08-2.00(m,1H),1.81-1.73(m,1H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+262,實測值262。 (Tetrahydrofuran-3-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (39.6 mg, 0.220 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (30.0 mg, 0.169 mmol) And potassium carbonate (70.2 mg, 0.508 mmol) was dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (3 mL), potassium iodide (2.8 mg, 0.017 mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 120° C. for 3 hours. The reaction solution was directly filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine- 2,4-Dione (20.0mg), yield: 43%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 9.11 (s, 1H), 8.68 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 4.17-4.04 (m , 2H), 3.96-3.91 (m, 1H), 3.81-3.73 (m, 2H), 3.65-3.61 (m, 1H), 3.60 (s, 3H), 2.81-2.71 (m, 1H), 2.08-2.00 (m, 1H), 1.81-1.73 (m, 1H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 262, found value 262.
實施例54。 Example 54.
1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將(四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(42.7mg,0.220mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,0.169mmol)及碳酸鉀(70.2mg,0.508mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中,加入碘化鉀(2.8mg,0.017mmol),反應液在120℃攪拌3小時。反應液直接過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,粗產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(19.0mg),產率:40%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=9.12(s,1H),8.69(d,J=6.0Hz,1H),7.42(d,J=6.0Hz,1H),3.99(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),3.96-3.92(m,2H),3.60(s,3H),3.37-3.33(m,2H),2.13-2.11(m,1H),1.63-1.59(m,2H),1.47-1.37(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 276,實測值276。 (Tetrahydropyran-4-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (42.7 mg, 0.220 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (30.0 mg, 0.169 mmol) and potassium carbonate (70.2 mg, 0.508 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (3 mL), potassium iodide (2.8 mg, 0.017 mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 120°C for 3 hours. The reaction solution was directly filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)pyrido[4,3-d ] Pyrimidine-2,4-dione (19.0 mg), yield: 40%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 9.12 (s, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 3.99 (d, J =7.2Hz, 2H), 3.96-3.92(m, 2H), 3.60(s, 3H), 3.37-3.33(m, 2H), 2.13-2.11(m, 1H), 1.63-1.59(m, 2H), 1.47-1.37 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 276, found value 276.
實施例55。 Example 55.
1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(35.2mg,0.169mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,0.169mmol)及碳酸鉀(70.2mg,0.508mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中,加入碘化鉀(2.8mg,0.017mmol),反應液在120℃攪拌3小時。反應液直接過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,粗產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(25.0mg),產率:51%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=9.12(s,1H),8.69(d,J=6.4Hz,1H),7.43(d,J=6.4Hz,1H),4.10(t,J=7.4Hz,2H),3.96-3.92(m,2H),3.60(s,3H),3.46-3.39(m,2H),1.75(d,J=12.8Hz,2H),1.66-1.61(m,3H),1.37-1.31(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+290,實測值290。 Combine 2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (35.2 mg, 0.169 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (30.0 mg, 0.169 mmol) and potassium carbonate (70.2 mg, 0.508 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (3 mL), potassium iodide (2.8 mg, 0.017 mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 120° C. for 3 hours . The reaction solution was directly filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)pyrido[4,3 -d] Pyrimidine-2,4-dione (25.0 mg), yield: 51%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 9.12 (s, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 4.10 (t, J =7.4Hz, 2H), 3.96-3.92(m, 2H), 3.60(s, 3H), 3.46-3.39(m, 2H), 1.75(d, J =12.8Hz, 2H), 1.66-1.61(m, 3H), 1.37-1.31 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 290, found value 290.
實施例56。 Example 56.
3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將(4-甲氧基環己基)甲基甲磺酸酯(37.6mg,0.169mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,0.169mmol)及碳酸鉀(70.2 mg,0.508mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中,加入碘化鉀(2.8mg,0.017mmol),反應液在120℃攪拌3小時。反應液直接過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,粗產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(20.0mg),產率:37%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=9.14(s,1H),8.69(d,J=6.0Hz,1H),7.43(d,J=6.0Hz,1H),3.95(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),3.64(s,3H),3.35(s,3H),3.22-3.16(m,1H),2.09(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),1.85-1.77(m,3H),1.18-1.12(m,4H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 304,實測值304。 (4-Methoxycyclohexyl) methyl methanesulfonate (37.6 mg, 0.169 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (30.0 mg, 0.169 mmol) and potassium carbonate (70.2 mg, 0.508 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (3 mL), potassium iodide (2.8 mg, 0.017 mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 120° C. for 3 hours. The reaction solution was directly filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[4,3-d] Pyrimidine-2,4-dione (20.0 mg), yield: 37%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 9.14 (s, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 3.95 (d, J =6.8Hz, 2H), 3.64(s, 3H), 3.35(s, 3H), 3.22-3.16(m, 1H), 2.09(d, J =8.8Hz, 2H), 1.85-1.77(m, 3H) , 1.18-1.12 (m, 4H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 304, found value 304.
實施例57。 Example 57.
1-甲基-3-[(3-甲基-氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基]吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-[(3-methyl-oxetan-3-yl)methyl]pyrido[3,2- d ]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
N-(2-氯-3-吡啶基)胺基甲酸三級丁脂。 N- (2-chloro-3-pyridyl) carbamic acid tertiary butyl ester.
將2-氯吡啶-3-胺(30.0g,233mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(250mL)中並加入三乙胺(47.2g,467mmol)。0℃下滴加二碳酸二三級丁酯(102g,467mmol)。反應液在25℃下攪拌18小時。加入水(100mL)淬滅反應。反應液用乙酸乙酯(100mL x 3)萃取。合併有機相,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮,剩餘物用矽膠柱色譜法分離純化(15:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.6),得到N-(2-氯-3-吡啶基)胺基甲酸三級丁脂(11.0g,白色固體),產率:21%。1H NMR:(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ=8.89(s,1H),8.17-8.16(m,1H),8.03-8.01(m,1H),7.43-7.39(m,1H),1.47(s,9H)。 2-chloropyridine-3-amine (30.0 g, 233 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (250 mL) and triethylamine (47.2 g, 467 mmol) was added. Di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (102 g, 467 mmol) was added dropwise at 0°C. The reaction solution was stirred at 25°C for 18 hours. Water (100 mL) was added to quench the reaction. The reaction solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (15:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf=0.6) to obtain N- (2-chloro- 3-pyridyl)carbamic acid tertiary butyl ester (11.0 g, white solid), yield: 21%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ = 8.89 (s, 1H), 8.17-8.16 (m, 1H), 8.03-8.01 (m, 1H), 7.43-7.39 (m, 1H), 1.47 ( s, 9H).
第二步。 The second step.
(2-氯吡啶-3-基)(甲基)胺基甲酸三級丁脂。 (2-chloropyridin-3-yl) (methyl) carbamic acid tertiary butyl ester.
將N-(2-氯-3-吡啶基)胺基甲酸三級丁脂(11.0g,48.1mmol)溶於無水四氫呋喃(150mL)中,在氮氣保護,0℃時緩慢加入鈉氫(1.39g,57.7mmol),反應液在0℃攪拌半小時。緩慢加入碘甲烷(10.2g,72.2mmol),室溫攪拌12小時。加入水(50mL)淬滅反應。反應液用乙酸乙酯(80mL x 3)萃取,合併有機相,飽和食鹽水(150mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,得到(2-氯吡啶-3-基)(甲基)胺基甲酸三級丁脂(11.0g,無色油狀物),產率:94%。1H NMR:(400Hz,DMSO-d 6)δ=8.33(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),7.92-7.90(m,1H),7.48(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),3.06(s,3H),1.45-1.14(m,9H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+243,實測值243。 Dissolve N- (2-chloro-3-pyridyl)carbamic acid tertiary butyl ester (11.0g, 48.1mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (150mL), under nitrogen protection, slowly add sodium hydrogen (1.39g) at 0°C , 57.7mmol), the reaction solution was stirred at 0 ℃ for half an hour. Iodomethane (10.2 g, 72.2 mmol) was slowly added and stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. Water (50 mL) was added to quench the reaction. The reaction solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (80 mL x 3), the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine (150 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give (2-chloropyridin-3-yl) (methyl Group) tertiary butyl carbamate (11.0 g, colorless oil), yield: 94%. 1 H NMR: (400 Hz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ = 8.33 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.92-7.90 (m, 1H), 7.48 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.06 (s , 3H), 1.45-1.14 (m, 9H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 243, found value 243.
第三步。 third step.
2-氯-N-甲基吡啶-3-胺。 2-chloro- N -picoline-3-amine.
將(2-氯吡啶-3-基)(甲基)胺基甲酸三級丁脂(11.0g,45.3mmol)溶於乙酸乙酯(50mL),0℃下滴加4M鹽酸乙酸乙酯(150mL)後於25℃攪拌15小時。反應液減壓濃縮。用矽膠柱色譜法純化(10:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.3)得到2-氯-N-甲基吡啶-3-胺(5.50g,無色油狀物),產率:85%。1H NMR:(400Hz,DMSO-d 6)δ=7.56(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),7.20-7.17(m,1H),6.95(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),5.76-5.73(m,1H),2.73(d,J=4.8Hz,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+143,實測值143。 Dissolve (2-chloropyridin-3-yl)(methyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (11.0g, 45.3mmol) in ethyl acetate (50mL), and add 4M ethyl acetate hydrochloride (150mL) at 0°C dropwise ) And then stirred at 25°C for 15 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. Purified by silica gel column chromatography (10:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf=0.3) to give 2-chloro- N -methylpyridin-3-amine (5.50 g, colorless oil), yield: 85 %. 1 H NMR: (400 Hz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ = 7.56 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.20-7.17 (m, 1H), 6.95 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 5.76-5.73 (m, 1H), 2.73 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 143, found value 143.
第四步。 the fourth step.
3-(甲基胺基)吡啶甲酸甲酯。 3-(Methylamino) methyl picolinate.
將2-氯-N-甲基吡啶-3-胺(5.50g,38.6mmol)溶於甲醇(100mL)中,反應液於25℃條件下加入1,1'-雙(二苯基磷)二茂鐵氯化鈀(2.82g,3.86mmol)。在50℃下,反應液於一氧化碳氛圍中(50psi),反應56小時,反應液冷卻至25℃,減壓濃縮,用矽膠柱層析法分離純化(5:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.5)得到3-(甲基胺基)吡啶甲酸甲酯(6.00g,無色油狀物),產率:94%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=7.84(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),7.45-7.42(m,1H),7.29(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),3.93(s,3H),2.94(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+167,實測值167。 Dissolve 2-chloro- N -methylpyridin-3-amine (5.50g, 38.6mmol) in methanol (100mL), and add 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphine) dichloride at 25℃ Ferrocene palladium chloride (2.82g, 3.86mmol). At 50°C, the reaction liquid was reacted for 56 hours in a carbon monoxide atmosphere (50 psi). The reaction liquid was cooled to 25°C, concentrated under reduced pressure, and separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (5:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf=0.5) to give methyl 3-(methylamino)picolinate (6.00 g, colorless oil), yield: 94%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 7.84 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.29 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.93 (s , 3H), 2.94 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculation [M+H] + 167, found 167.
第五步。 the fifth step.
3-(甲基胺基)吡啶-2-甲醯胺。 3-(methylamino)pyridine-2-carboxamide.
將3-(甲基胺基)吡啶-2-羧酸甲酯(6.00g,36.1mmol)溶於甲醇(100mL),並加入氨水(1.27g,36.1mmol)。反應液在40℃下攪拌18小時。反應液加入水(200mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL x 2)。合併有機相,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮得3-(甲基胺基)吡啶-2-甲醯胺(3.50g,黃色固體),產率:64%。1H NMR:(400MHz,DMSO-d 6) δ=8.27-8.23(br,1H),7.80-7.95(br,1H),7.76(d,J=4.0Hz,1H),7.37-7.32(m,2H),7.11(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),2.79(d,J=4.8Hz,3H)。 3-(Methylamino)pyridine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (6.00 g, 36.1 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (100 mL), and ammonia water (1.27 g, 36.1 mmol) was added. The reaction solution was stirred at 40°C for 18 hours. The reaction solution was added with water (200 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL x 2). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 3-(methylamino)pyridine-2-carboxamide (3.50 g, yellow solid), yield: 64%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ = 8.27-8.23 (br, 1H), 7.80-7.95 (br, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 2.79 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H).
第六步。 The sixth step.
N-[(2-甲醯胺基-3-吡啶基)-N-甲基]-胺基甲酸乙酯。 N -[(2-Methamido-3-pyridyl) -N -methyl]-carbamic acid ethyl ester.
將3-(甲基胺基)吡啶-2-甲醯胺(1.70g,10.9mmol)溶於氯甲酸乙酯(35.3g,326mmol),反應液在90℃下攪拌1小時。反應液用飽和碳酸氫鈉水溶液(20mL)淬滅,乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL x 2)。有機相減壓濃縮,剩餘物用矽膠柱色譜法分離純化(1:1的石油醚/乙酸乙酯,Rf=0.2),得N-[(2-甲醯胺基-3-吡啶基)-N-甲基]-胺基甲酸乙酯(2.00g,白色固體),產率:83%。1H NMR:(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ=8.48(d,J=4.0Hz,1H),7.90(br,1H),7.82(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.60-7.56(m,1H),7.50(br,1H),3.88(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),3.12(s,3H),1.00(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。 3-(Methylamino)pyridine-2-carboxamide (1.70 g, 10.9 mmol) was dissolved in ethyl chloroformate (35.3 g, 326 mmol), and the reaction solution was stirred at 90°C for 1 hour. The reaction solution was quenched with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL x 2). The organic phase was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (1:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, Rf=0.2) to give N -[(2-methylamido-3-pyridyl)- N -methyl]-carbamic acid ethyl ester (2.00 g, white solid), yield: 83%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ = 8.48 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (br, 1H), 7.82 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.60-7.56 (m , 1H), 7.50 (br, 1H), 3.88 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.12 (s, 3H), 1.00 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H).
第七步。 The seventh step.
1-甲基吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methylpyrido[3,2- d ]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將N-[(2-甲醯胺基-3-吡啶基)-N-甲基]-胺基甲酸乙酯(2.00g,8.96mmol)和氫氧化鈉(717mg,17.9mmol)溶於甲苯(25mL),反應液在110℃下攪拌0.5h。反應液加入水(15mL)稀釋,用1N鹽酸水溶液調節pH=7。過濾,濾餅用甲醇(15mL)稀釋,減壓濃縮得1-甲基吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(1.09g,白色固體),產率:69%。1H NMR:(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ=11.72(s,1H),8.50(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),7.89(dd,J=8.0,4.8Hz,1H),7.74-7.71(m,1H),3.41(s,3H)。 N -[(2-Carboxamido-3-pyridyl) -N -methyl]-carbamic acid ethyl ester (2.00 g, 8.96 mmol) and sodium hydroxide (717 mg, 17.9 mmol) were dissolved in toluene ( 25mL), the reaction solution was stirred at 110 ℃ for 0.5h. The reaction solution was diluted with water (15 mL) and adjusted to pH=7 with 1N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution. After filtration, the filter cake was diluted with methanol (15 mL) and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 1-methylpyrido[3,2- d ]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (1.09 g, white solid), yield: 69%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ=11.72 (s, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (dd, J = 8.0, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.74-7.71 (m, 1H), 3.41 (s, 3H).
第八步。 Step 8.
1-甲基-3-[(3-甲基-氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基]吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-[(3-methyl-oxetan-3-yl)methyl]pyrido[3,2- d ]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將1-甲基吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,0.169mmol)、3-(氯甲基)-3-甲基氧雜環丁烷(26.5mg,0.220mmol)及碳酸鉀(58.5mg,0.424mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(4mL)中,加入碘化鉀(2.8mg,0.017mmmol),反應120℃加熱回流3小時。反應液直接過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,粗產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物1-甲基-3-[(3-甲基-氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基]吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(12.0mg),產率:27%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=8.57(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),8.00(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.82-7.77(m,1H),4.80(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),4.31-4.25(m,4H),3.64(s,3H),1.40(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+262,實測值262。 1-methylpyrido[3,2- d ]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (30.0mg, 0.169mmol), 3-(chloromethyl)-3-methyloxetane (26.5mg , 0.220 mmol) and potassium carbonate (58.5 mg, 0.424 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (4mL), potassium iodide (2.8mg, 0.017mmmol) was added, and the reaction was heated to reflux at 120°C for 3 hours. The reaction solution was directly filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 1-methyl-3-[(3-methyl-oxetan-3-yl)methyl]pyrido [3,2- d ] Pyrimidine-2,4-dione (12.0 mg), yield: 27%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 8.57 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.82-7.77 (m, 1H), 4.80 (d , J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.31-4.25 (m, 4H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 1.40 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 262, found value 262.
實施例58。 Example 58.
3-[(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基]-1-甲基吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl]-1-methylpyrido[3,2- d ]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
3-[(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基]-1-甲基吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl]-1-methylpyrido[3,2- d ]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將1-甲基吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,169mmol)、(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(42.8mg,220mmol)及碳酸鉀(70.2mg,508mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(4mL)中,加入碘化鉀(2.80mg,0.017mmol),反應120℃加熱回流3小時。反應液直接過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,粗產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物3-[(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基]-1-甲基吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(16.0mg),產率:34%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4)δ=8.57(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),8.00(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),7.83-7.79(m,1H),4.69(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),4.33(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),4.25(s,2H),3.65(s,3H),1.86-1.80(m,2H),1.09(t,J=7.4Hz,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+276,實測值276。 1-Methylpyrido[3,2- d ]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (30.0mg, 169mmol), (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (42.8 mg, 220 mmol) and potassium carbonate (70.2 mg, 508 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (4 mL), potassium iodide (2.80 mg, 0.017 mmol) was added, and the reaction was heated to reflux at 120°C for 3 hours. The reaction solution was directly filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 3-[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl]-1-methylpyrido[ 3,2- d ]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (16.0 mg), yield: 34%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 8.57 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 8.00 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.83-7.79 (m, 1H), 4.69 (d , J = 6.8Hz, 2H), 4.33 (d, J = 6.8Hz, 2H), 4.25 (s, 2H), 3.65 (s, 3H), 1.86-1.80 (m, 2H), 1.09 (t, J = 7.4Hz, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 276, found value 276.
實施例59。 Example 59.
1-甲基-3-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將(四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(30.5mg,0.169mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(25.0mg,0.141mmol)、碘化鉀(2.3mg,0.014mmol)和碳酸鉀(39.0mg,0.282mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓 濃縮,剩餘物用製備型高效液相色譜純化得到1-甲基-3-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(20.0mg),產率:54%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=8.56(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),7.98(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.81-7.77(m,1H),4.21-4.14(m,2H),3.96-3.90(m,1H),3.81-3.78(m,2H),3.67-3.63(m,4H),2.82-2.79(m,1H),2.06-2.03(m,1H),1.83-1.79(m,1H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+262,實測值262。 (Tetrahydrofuran-3-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (30.5 mg, 0.169 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (25.0 mg, 0.141 mmol) , Potassium iodide (2.3 mg, 0.014 mmol) and potassium carbonate (39.0 mg, 0.282 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (3 mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)pyrido[3,2-d] Pyrimidine-2,4-dione (20.0 mg), yield: 54%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 8.56 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.81-7.77 (m, 1H), 4.21-4.14 (m, 2H), 3.96-3.90 (m, 1H), 3.81-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.67-3.63 (m, 4H), 2.82-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.06-2.03 (m, 1H) , 1.83-1.79 (m, 1H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 262, found value 262.
實施例60。 Example 60.
1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將(四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(39.5mg,0.203mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(30.0mg,0.169mmol)、碘化鉀(2.8mg,0.017mmol)和碳酸鉀(46.8mg,0.339mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備型高效液相色譜純化得到1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(20.0mg),產率:43%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=8.56(d,J=3.6Hz,1H),7.98(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.81-7.77(m,1H),4.06-4.04(m,2H),3.96-3.93(m,2H), 3.63(s,3H),3.38-3.33(m,2H),2.17-2.14(m,1H),1.64-1.61(m,2H),1.49-1.44(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 276,實測值276。 (Tetrahydropyran-4-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (39.5 mg, 0.203 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (30.0 mg, 0.169 mmol), potassium iodide (2.8 mg, 0.017 mmol) and potassium carbonate (46.8 mg, 0.339 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (3 mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)pyrido[3,2 -d] Pyrimidine-2,4-dione (20.0 mg), yield: 43%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 8.56 (d, J = 3.6 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.81-7.77 (m, 1H), 4.06-4.04 (m, 2H), 3.96-3.93 (m, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 3.38-3.33 (m, 2H), 2.17-2.14 (m, 1H), 1.64-1.61 (m, 2H), 1.49 -1.44(m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 276, found value 276.
實施例61。 Example 61.
1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(35.3mg,0.169mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(25.0mg,0.141mmol)、碘化鉀(2.3mg,0.014mmol)和碳酸鉀(39.0mg,0.282mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備型高效液相色譜純化得到1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(20.0mg),產率:49%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=8.55(d,J=4.0Hz,1H),7.99(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.78(d,J=8.0,4.0Hz,1H),4.19-4.15(m,2H),3.95-3.93(m,2H),3.63(s,3H),3.47-3.40(m,2H),1.79-1.76(m,2H),1.68-1.64(m,3H),1.37-1.33(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+290,實測值290。 2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (35.3 mg, 0.169 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (25.0 mg, 0.141 mmol), potassium iodide (2.3 mg, 0.014 mmol) and potassium carbonate (39.0 mg, 0.282 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (3 mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)pyrido[3 ,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (20.0 mg), yield: 49%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 8.55 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.99 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (d, J = 8.0, 4.0 Hz, 1H) ), 4.19-4.15(m, 2H), 3.95-3.93(m, 2H), 3.63(s, 3H), 3.47-3.40(m, 2H), 1.79-1.76(m, 2H), 1.68-1.64(m , 3H), 1.37-1.33 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 290, found value 290.
實施例62。 Example 62.
3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將(4-甲氧基環己基)甲基甲磺酸酯(37.7mg,0.169mmol)、1-甲基吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(25.0mg,0.141mmol)、碘化鉀(2.3mg,0.014mmol)和碳酸鉀(39.0mg,0.282mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中。反應液升溫至120℃,攪拌3小時。冷卻至室溫,過濾,濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備型高效液相色譜純化得到3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基吡啶并[3,2-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(20.0mg),產率:47%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=8.55(d,J=4.0Hz,1H),7.97(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.80-7.77(m,1H),3.99-3.97(m,2H),3.62(s,3H),3.33(s,3H),3.18-3.15(m,1H),2.09-2.06(m,2H),1.86-1.76(m,3H),1.19-1.10(m,4H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+304,實測值304。 (4-Methoxycyclohexyl) methyl methanesulfonate (37.7 mg, 0.169 mmol), 1-methylpyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (25.0 mg, 0.141 mmol), potassium iodide (2.3 mg, 0.014 mmol) and potassium carbonate (39.0 mg, 0.282 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (3 mL). The reaction liquid was heated to 120°C and stirred for 3 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high-performance liquid chromatography to obtain 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpyrido[3,2- d] Pyrimidine-2,4-dione (20.0 mg), yield: 47%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 8.55 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.80-7.77 (m, 1H), 3.99-3.97 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.33 (s, 3H), 3.18-3.15 (m, 1H), 2.09-2.06 (m, 2H), 1.86-1.76 (m, 3H), 1.19-1.10 (m, 4H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 304, found value 304.
實施例63。 Example 63.
1-甲基-3-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)蝶啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl) pteridine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
6-胺基-1-甲基嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 6-amino-1-methylpyrimidine-2,4-dione.
在25℃下,將金屬鈉(7.80g,340mmol)分批加入到攪拌的無水乙醇(180mL)中,加熱到80℃回流0.5小時。然後分批加入甲基脲(12.6g,170mmol),繼續回流0.5小時。反應液滴加氰乙酸乙酯(19.0g,170mmol),有大量沉澱產生。繼續回流3小時,減壓回收乙醇。剩餘物加水(50mL)溶解,用稀鹽酸(1N)調節pH=7,過濾得到產物6-胺基-1-甲基嘧啶-2,4-二酮(7.60g,白色固體),產率:32%。1H NMR:(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ=10.39(s,1H),6.79(s,2H),4.54(s,1H),3.14(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+142,實測值142。 At 25°C, sodium metal (7.80 g, 340 mmol) was added portionwise to stirred anhydrous ethanol (180 mL) and heated to 80°C under reflux for 0.5 hour. Then methylurea (12.6 g, 170 mmol) was added in portions, and reflux was continued for 0.5 hour. Ethyl cyanoacetate (19.0g, 170mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction, and a large amount of precipitation occurred. Continue to reflux for 3 hours, and recover ethanol under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in water (50 mL), adjusted to pH=7 with dilute hydrochloric acid (1N), and filtered to obtain the product 6-amino-1-methylpyrimidine-2,4-dione (7.60 g, white solid), yield: 32%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ = 10.39 (s, 1H), 6.79 (s, 2H), 4.54 (s, 1H), 3.14 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 142, measured value 142.
第二步。 The second step.
5,6-二胺基-1-甲基嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 5,6-Diamino-1-methylpyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將6-胺基-1-甲基嘧啶-2,4-二酮(10.0g,70.1mmol)溶於水(100mL)中,在0℃攪拌下滴加鹽酸(7mL,84.0mmol,12N)。再將亞硝酸鈉(5.80g,84.2mmol)溶於水(50mL)滴加到反應物中,出現紫色沉澱。反應液在25℃攪拌2小時,過濾,冷水洗滌,得紫色固體。將固體溶於水(100mL)中,在攪拌中分批加入低亞硫酸鈉(18.7g,118mmol),加熱到60℃攪拌0.5小時,降溫至25℃攪拌16小時。過濾,分別用冷水(50mL)、乙醇(50 mL)、丙酮(50mL)洗滌。乾燥得產物5,6-二胺基-1-甲基嘧啶-2,4-二酮(8.60g,淡黃色固體),產率93%。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ=10.49(s,1H),6.15(s,2H),3.25(s,3H),2.95(s,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+157,實測值157。 6-Amino-1-methylpyrimidine-2,4-dione (10.0 g, 70.1 mmol) was dissolved in water (100 mL), and hydrochloric acid (7 mL, 84.0 mmol, 12N) was added dropwise with stirring at 0°C. Then sodium nitrite (5.80 g, 84.2 mmol) was dissolved in water (50 mL) and added dropwise to the reaction, and a purple precipitate appeared. The reaction solution was stirred at 25°C for 2 hours, filtered, and washed with cold water to obtain a purple solid. The solid was dissolved in water (100 mL), sodium hyposulfite (18.7 g, 118 mmol) was added in portions with stirring, heated to 60°C and stirred for 0.5 hours, and the temperature was lowered to 25°C and stirred for 16 hours. Filter and wash with cold water (50 mL), ethanol (50 mL), and acetone (50 mL), respectively. After drying, the product 5,6-diamino-1-methylpyrimidine-2,4-dione (8.60 g, light yellow solid) was obtained with a yield of 93%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ=10.49 (s, 1H), 6.15 (s, 2H), 3.25 (s, 3H), 2.95 (s, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 157, found value 157.
第三步。 third step.
1-甲基蝶啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methylpteridine-2,4-dione.
將5,6-二胺基-1-甲基嘧啶-2,4-二酮(4.00g,25.6mmol)溶於水(150mL)中,在25℃下,一次性加入乙二醛(5.58g,38.4mmol,40%水溶液)。加熱到60℃攪拌16小時。過濾,所得固體用水洗(50mL)得到產物1-甲基蝶啶-2,4-二酮(3.60g,黃色固體),產率:79%。 Dissolve 5,6-diamino-1-methylpyrimidine-2,4-dione (4.00g, 25.6mmol) in water (150mL) and add glyoxal (5.58g) at 25°C in one portion , 38.4mmol, 40% aqueous solution). Heat to 60°C and stir for 16 hours. After filtration, the resulting solid was washed with water (50 mL) to obtain the product 1-methylpteridine-2,4-dione (3.60 g, yellow solid), yield: 79%.
第四步。 the fourth step.
1-甲基-3-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)蝶啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl) pteridine-2,4-dione.
將1-甲基蝶啶-2,4-二酮(299mg,1.68mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(8mL)中,在25℃加入3-(氯甲基)-3-甲基-氧雜環丁烷(222mg,1.85mmol)、碘化鉀(334mg,2.02mmol)和碳酸鉀(464mg,3.36mmol),反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌17小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,過濾。濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用高效液相色譜法純化,得1-甲基-3-((3-甲基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)蝶啶-2,4-二酮(40.0mg),產率:9%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=8.68(d,J=4.0Hz,1H),8.62(d,J=4.0Hz,1H),4.78(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),4.32-4.29(m,4H),3.73(s,3H),1.42(s,3H)。計算值[M+H]+ 263,實測值263。 Dissolve 1-methylpteridine-2,4-dione (299mg, 1.68mmol) in N , N -dimethylformamide (8mL) and add 3-(chloromethyl)-3 at 25°C -Methyl-oxetane (222 mg, 1.85 mmol), potassium iodide (334 mg, 2.02 mmol) and potassium carbonate (464 mg, 3.36 mmol), the reaction solution was heated to 120° C. and stirred for 17 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by high-performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-methyl-3-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl) pteridine-2,4-di Ketone (40.0 mg), yield: 9%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 8.68 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 4.78 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.32- 4.29 (m, 4H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 1.42 (s, 3H). Calculated value [M+H] + 263, measured value 263.
實施例64。 Example 64.
3-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-甲基蝶啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-methylpteridine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
3-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-甲基蝶啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-methylpteridine-2,4-dione.
將1-甲基蝶啶-2,4-二酮(100mg,0.560mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(4mL)中,在25℃加入(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(119mg,0.620mmol)、碘化鉀(19.0mg,0.110mmol)和碳酸鉀(155mg,1.12mmol),反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌16小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,過濾。濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物3-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-甲基蝶啶-2,4-二酮(18.0mg),產率:12%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=8.68(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),8.62(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),4.66(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.35(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),4.26(s,2H),3.73(s,3H),1.86-1.80(m,2H),1.09(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+277,實測值277。 Dissolve 1-methylpteridine-2,4-dione (100mg, 0.560mmol) in N , N -dimethylformamide (4mL) and add (3-ethyloxetane) at 25°C Alkan-3-yl)methyl methanesulfonate (119 mg, 0.620 mmol), potassium iodide (19.0 mg, 0.110 mmol) and potassium carbonate (155 mg, 1.12 mmol). The reaction solution was heated to 120° C. and stirred for 16 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 3-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-methylpteridine-2,4-di Ketone (18.0 mg), yield: 12%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 8.68 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 4.66 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.35 ( d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 4.26 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 1.86-1.80 (m, 2H), 1.09 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 277, found value 277.
實施例65。 Example 65.
1-甲基-3-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)蝶啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl) pteridine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)蝶啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl) pteridine-2,4-dione.
將1-甲基蝶啶-2,4-二酮(60.0mg,0.337mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(4mL)中,在25℃加入(四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(61.0mg,0.337mmol)、碘化鉀(11.0mg,0.0670mmol)和碳酸鉀(93.0mg,0.674mmol),反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌16小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,過濾。濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物1-甲基-3-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)蝶啶-2,4-二酮(6.0mg),產率:7%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=8.66(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),8.61(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),4.31-4.25(m,1H),4.18-4.12(m,1H),3.98-3.94(m,1H),3.87-3.78(m,2H),3.73(s,3H),3.67-3.63(m,1H),2.84-2.78(m,1H),2.04-1.98(m,1H),1.83-1.75(m,1H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+263,實測值263。 Dissolve 1-methylpteridine-2,4-dione (60.0mg, 0.337mmol) in N , N -dimethylformamide (4mL) and add (tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl at 25°C Methanesulfonate (61.0 mg, 0.337 mmol), potassium iodide (11.0 mg, 0.0670 mmol) and potassium carbonate (93.0 mg, 0.674 mmol). The reaction solution was heated to 120° C. and stirred for 16 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl) pteridine-2,4-dione (6.0 mg), yield : 7%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 8.66 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 4.31-4.25 (m, 1H), 4.18-4.12 (m , 1H), 3.98-3.94 (m, 1H), 3.87-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.67-3.63 (m, 1H), 2.84-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.04-1.98 (m, 1H), 1.83-1.75 (m, 1H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 263, found value 263.
實施例66。 Example 66.
1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)蝶啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl) pteridine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)蝶啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl) pteridine-2,4-dione.
將1-甲基蝶啶-2,4-二酮(100mg,0.560mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(4mL)中,在25℃加入(四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(119mg,0.622mmol)、碘化鉀(19.0mg,0.112mmol)和碳酸鉀(155mg,1.12mmol),反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌16小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,過濾。濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)蝶啶-2,4-二酮(14.0mg),產率:9%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=8.65(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),8.60(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),4.08(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),3.98-3.95(m,2H),3.72(s,3H),3.37-3.31(m,2H),2.19-2.09(m,1H),1.61-1.49(m,4H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+277,實測值277。 Dissolve 1-methylpteridine-2,4-dione (100mg, 0.560mmol) in N , N -dimethylformamide (4mL) and add (tetrahydropyran-4-yl) at 25°C ) Methane methanesulfonate (119 mg, 0.622 mmol), potassium iodide (19.0 mg, 0.112 mmol) and potassium carbonate (155 mg, 1.12 mmol). The reaction solution was heated to 120° C. and stirred for 16 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl) pteridine-2,4-dione (14.0mg) , Yield: 9%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 8.65 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 4.08 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.98- 3.95 (m, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.37-3.31 (m, 2H), 2.19-2.09 (m, 1H), 1.61-1.49 (m, 4H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 277, found value 277.
實施例67。 Example 67.
1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)蝶啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl) pteridine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)蝶啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl) pteridine-2,4-dione.
將2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(117mg,0.561mmol)、1-甲基蝶啶-2,4-二酮(100mg,0.561mmol)及碳酸鉀(233mg,1.68mmol) 溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中,加入碘化鉀(9.3mg,0.0561mmol),反應液在120℃攪拌3小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,過濾。濾液減壓濃縮,粗產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)蝶啶-2,4-二酮(12.0mg),產率:7.4%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=8.65(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),8.60(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),4.18(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),3.98-3.95(m,2H),3.72(s,3H),3.42-3.37(m,2H),1.73(d,J=12.8Hz,2H),1.67(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.58(s,1H),1.43-1.33(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+291,實測值291。 Combine 2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (117 mg, 0.561 mmol), 1-methylpteridine-2,4-dione (100 mg, 0.561 mmol) and potassium carbonate (233 mg , 1.68 mmol) was dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5 mL), potassium iodide (9.3 mg, 0.0561 mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 120° C. for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl) pteridine-2,4-dione (12.0 mg), yield: 7.4%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 8.65 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 4.18 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.98- 3.95 (m, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.42-3.37 (m, 2H), 1.73 (d, J = 12.8 Hz, 2H), 1.67 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.58 (s , 1H), 1.43-1.33 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 291, found value 291.
實施例68。 Example 68.
3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基蝶啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpteridine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基蝶啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpteridine-2,4-dione.
將(4-甲氧基環己基)甲基甲磺酸酯(162mg,0.729mmol)、1-甲基蝶啶-2,4-二酮(100mg,0.561mmol)及碳酸鉀(233mg,1.68mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中,加入碘化鉀(9.3mg,0.056mmol),反應液在120℃攪拌3小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,過濾。濾液減壓濃縮,粗產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基蝶啶-2,4-二酮(19.0mg),產率:11%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3) δ=8.64(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),8.59(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),4.03(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),3.72(s,3H),3.34(s,3H),3.15-3.09(m,1H),2.08-2.06(m,2H),1.90-1.84(m,1H),1.77(d,J=10.0Hz,2H),1.20-1.13(m,4H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+305,實測值305。 Combine (4-methoxycyclohexyl) methyl methanesulfonate (162 mg, 0.729 mmol), 1-methylpteridine-2,4-dione (100 mg, 0.561 mmol) and potassium carbonate (233 mg, 1.68 mmol) ) Was dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5mL), potassium iodide (9.3mg, 0.056mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 120°C for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpteridine-2,4-dione (19.0mg), Yield: 11%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 8.64 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.59 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 4.03 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.72 ( s, 3H), 3.34 (s, 3H), 3.15-3.09 (m, 1H), 2.08-2.06 (m, 2H), 1.90-1.84 (m, 1H), 1.77 (d, J =10.0Hz, 2H) , 1.20-1.13 (m, 4H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 305, found value 305.
實施例69。 Example 69.
1-甲基-3-((3-甲基吡啶-3-基)甲基)嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((3-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl)pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將6-胺基-1-甲基嘧啶-2,4-二酮(3.50g,24.8mmol)加入到甲醯胺(5.00g,111mmol)中,反應液加熱到180℃,攪拌3小時,降到室溫過濾,將水(10mL)加入到濾液中攪拌,再次過濾得到1-甲基嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(1.60g,淡黃色固體),產率36%。1H NMR:(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ=9.16(s,1H),9.08(s,1H),3.43(s,3H)。 6-Amino-1-methylpyrimidine-2,4-dione (3.50g, 24.8mmol) was added to formamide (5.00g, 111mmol), and the reaction solution was heated to 180°C and stirred for 3 hours. Filter to room temperature, add water (10 mL) to the filtrate and stir, and filter again to obtain 1-methylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (1.60 g, light yellow solid), producing The rate is 36%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ=9.16 (s, 1H), 9.08 (s, 1H), 3.43 (s, 3H).
第二步。 The second step.
1-甲基-3-((3-甲基吡啶-3-基)甲基)嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((3-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl)pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將1-甲基嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(300mg,1.68mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(8mL)中,在25℃加入3-(氯甲基)-3-甲基氧雜環丁烷(403mg,1.85mmol)、碳酸鉀(465mg,3.37mmol)和碘化鉀(335mg,2.02mmol)。反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌16小時,反應液冷卻至室溫, 過濾。濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用高效液相色譜法純化,得到1-甲基-3-((3-甲基吡啶-3-基)甲基)嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(135mg),產率:31%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=9.29(s,1H),9.16(s,1H),4.73(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.29(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.22(s,2H),3.69(s,3H),1.39(s,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+263,實測值263。 Dissolve 1-methylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (300mg, 1.68mmol) in N , N -dimethylformamide (8mL) and add 3 at 25°C. -(Chloromethyl)-3-methyloxetane (403 mg, 1.85 mmol), potassium carbonate (465 mg, 3.37 mmol) and potassium iodide (335 mg, 2.02 mmol). The reaction solution was heated to 120°C and stirred for 16 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by high-performance liquid chromatography to obtain 1-methyl-3-((3-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl)pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2 , 4-diketone (135 mg), yield: 31%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 9.29 (s, 1H), 9.16 (s, 1H), 4.73 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.29 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 3.69 (s, 3H), 1.39 (s, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 263, found value 263.
實施例70。 Example 70.
3-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-甲基嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-methylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
3-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-甲基嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-methylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將1-甲基嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(60mg,0.337mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(4mL)中,在25℃加入(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(71.0mg,0.370mmol)、碘化鉀(11.0mg,0.0674mmol)和碳酸鉀(93.0mg,0.673mmol),反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌16小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,過濾。濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物3-((3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲基)-1-甲基嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(43.0mg),產率:46%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=9.31(s,1H),9.17(s,1H),4.61(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.34(d,J=6.4Hz, 2H),4.18(s,2H),3.71(s,3H),1.81(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.08(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+ 277,實測值277。 1-Methylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (60mg, 0.337mmol) was dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (4mL) and added at 25°C ( 3-ethyloxetane-3-yl)methyl methanesulfonate (71.0 mg, 0.370 mmol), potassium iodide (11.0 mg, 0.0674 mmol) and potassium carbonate (93.0 mg, 0.673 mmol), the reaction solution is heated At 120°C, stir for 16 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 3-((3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)-1-methylpyrimido[4,5-d ] Pyrimidine-2,4-dione (43.0 mg), yield: 46%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 9.31 (s, 1H), 9.17 (s, 1H), 4.61 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.34 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 3.71 (s, 3H), 1.81 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.08 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 277, found value 277.
實施例71。 Example 71.
1-甲基-3-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將1-甲基嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(50.0mg,0.281mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(4mL)中,在25℃加入(四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(56.0mg,0.308mmol)、碘化鉀(9.0mg,0.056mmol)和碳酸鉀(78.0mg,0.561mmol),反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌16小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,過濾。濾液減壓濃縮,剩餘物用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物1-甲基-3-((四氫呋喃-3-基)甲基)嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(45.0mg),產率:61%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=9.30(s,1H),9.15(s,1H),4.23-4.14(m,1H),4.11-4.03(m,1H),3.99-3.92(m,1H),3.85-3.75(m,2H),3.69(s,3H),3.64-3.59(m,1H),2.82-2.70(m,1H),2.06-1.96(m,1H),1.80-1.64(m,1H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+263,實測值263。 Dissolve 1-methylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (50.0mg, 0.281mmol) in N , N -dimethylformamide (4mL) and add at 25°C (Tetrahydrofuran-3-yl) methyl methanesulfonate (56.0 mg, 0.308 mmol), potassium iodide (9.0 mg, 0.056 mmol) and potassium carbonate (78.0 mg, 0.561 mmol), the reaction solution was heated to 120° C. and stirred for 16 hours . The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-di Ketone (45.0 mg), yield: 61%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 9.30 (s, 1H), 9.15 (s, 1H), 4.23-4.14 (m, 1H), 4.11-4.03 (m, 1H), 3.99-3.92 (m, 1H), 3.85-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.69 (s, 3H), 3.64-3.59 (m, 1H), 2.82-2.70 (m, 1H), 2.06-1.96 (m, 1H), 1.80-1.64 ( m, 1H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 263, found value 263.
實施例72。 Example 72.
1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將1-甲基蝶啶-2,4-二酮(60.0mg,0.337mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(4mL)中,在25℃加入(四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基甲磺酸酯(72.0mg,0.370mmol)、碘化鉀(11.0mg,0.674mmol)和碳酸鉀(93.0mg,0.674mmol),反應液加熱到120℃,攪拌16小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,過濾。濾液減壓濃縮。剩餘物用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物1-甲基-3-((四氫哌喃-4-基)甲基)嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(43.0mg),產率:46%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=9.30(s,1H),9.15(s,1H),4.02-3.94(m,4H),3.69(s,3H),3.38-3.30(m,2H),2.15-2.03(m,1H),1.67-1.58(m,2H),1.54-1.44(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+277,實測值277。 Dissolve 1-methylpteridine-2,4-dione (60.0 mg, 0.337 mmol) in N , N -dimethylformamide (4 mL) and add (tetrahydropyran-4- Methyl) methanesulfonate (72.0 mg, 0.370 mmol), potassium iodide (11.0 mg, 0.674 mmol) and potassium carbonate (93.0 mg, 0.674 mmol). The reaction solution was heated to 120° C. and stirred for 16 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 1-methyl-3-((tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)methyl)pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione ( 43.0 mg), yield: 46%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 9.30 (s, 1H), 9.15 (s, 1H), 4.02-3.94 (m, 4H), 3.69 (s, 3H), 3.38-3.30 (m, 2H) , 2.15-2.03 (m, 1H), 1.67-1.58 (m, 2H), 1.54-1.44 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 277, found value 277.
實施例73。 Example 73.
1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基甲磺酸酯(117mg,0.561mmol)、1-甲基嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(100.0mg,0.561mmol)及碳酸鉀(233mg,1.68mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中,加入碘化鉀(4.7mg,0.028mmol),反應液在120℃攪拌3小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,過濾。濾液減壓濃縮,粗產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物1-甲基-3-(2-(四氫哌喃-4-基)乙基)嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(49.0mg),產率:30%。1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl3)δ=9.32(s,1H),9.17(s,1H),4.13(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.01-3.97(m,2H),3.71(s,3H),3.41(t,J=10.8Hz,2H),1.75-1.69(m,2H),1.67-1.63(m,2H),1.60(s,1H),1.42-1.36(m,2H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+291,實測值291。 Combine 2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (117 mg, 0.561 mmol), 1-methylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (100.0 mg , 0.561 mmol) and potassium carbonate (233 mg, 1.68 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5 mL), potassium iodide (4.7 mg, 0.028 mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 120°C for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 1-methyl-3-(2-(tetrahydropiperan-4-yl)ethyl)pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine- 2,4-Dione (49.0mg), yield: 30%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ = 9.32 (s, 1H), 9.17 (s, 1H), 4.13 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.01-3.97 (m, 2H), 3.71 (s , 3H), 3.41 (t, J =10.8 Hz, 2H), 1.75-1.69 (m, 2H), 1.67-1.63 (m, 2H), 1.60 (s, 1H), 1.42-1.36 (m, 2H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 291, found value 291.
實施例74。 Example 74.
3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
第一步。 first step.
3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮。 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione.
將(4-甲氧基環己基)甲基甲磺酸酯(81.1mg,0.364mmol)、1-甲基嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(50.0mg,0.280mmol)及碳酸鉀(38.7mg,0.280mmol)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(5mL)中,加入碘化鉀(46.5mg, 0.280mmol),反應液在120℃攪拌3小時。反應液冷卻至室溫,過濾。濾液減壓濃縮,粗產品用製備高效液相色譜純化得產物3-((4-甲氧基環己基)甲基)-1-甲基嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶-2,4-二酮(53.0mg),產率:62%。1H NMR:(400MHz,Methonal-d 4 )δ=9.20(s,1H),9.13(s,1H),3.93(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),3.67(s,3H),3.35(s,3H),3.22-3.16(m,1H),2.10-2.07(m,2H),1.84-1.78(m,3H),1.21-1.08(m,4H)。MS-ESI計算值[M+H]+305,實測值305。 (4-Methoxycyclohexyl) methyl methanesulfonate (81.1 mg, 0.364 mmol), 1-methylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (50.0 mg, 0.280 mmol) and potassium carbonate (38.7 mg, 0.280 mmol) were dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (5 mL), potassium iodide (46.5 mg, 0.280 mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 120° C. for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by preparative high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the product 3-((4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl)-1-methylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4 -Diketone (53.0 mg), yield: 62%. 1 H NMR: (400 MHz, Methonal- d 4 ) δ = 9.20 (s, 1H), 9.13 (s, 1H), 3.93 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (s, 3H), 3.35 (s , 3H), 3.22-3.16 (m, 1H), 2.10-2.07 (m, 2H), 1.84-1.78 (m, 3H), 1.21-1.08 (m, 4H). MS-ESI calculated value [M+H] + 305, found value 305.
實驗例1:體外評價PDE2磷酸二酯酶抑制活性。 Experimental Example 1: Evaluation of PDE2 phosphodiesterase inhibitory activity in vitro.
實驗目的:經由螢光偏振分析法檢測AMP/GMP抗體上取代的AlexaFluor 633螢光染料來檢測反應體系中產生的AMP/GMP濃度,計算待測化合物的PDE2磷酸二酯酶抑制IC50值。 Purpose: to detect the AMP / GMP concentration in the reaction system is generated, calculating PDE2 phosphodiesterase inhibition test compounds IC 50 value of the detection antibody substituted AMP / GMP AlexaFluor 633 fluorescent dye via fluorescent polarization assay.
實驗材料:測定緩衝溶液:10mM Tris-HCl,pH 7.5,5mM MgCl2,0.01% Brij 35,1mM DTT及1% DMSO。 Experimental material: Assay buffer solution: 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl 2 , 0.01% Brij 35, 1 mM DTT and 1% DMSO.
酶:使用N端GST標籤用杆狀病毒在昆蟲Sf9細胞中表達重組全長人PDE2A蛋白。 Enzymes: The recombinant full-length human PDE2A protein was expressed in insect Sf9 cells with baculovirus using the N-terminal GST tag.
底物:1μM cGMP。 Substrate: 1 μM cGMP.
檢測方法:Transcreener® AMP2/GMP2抗體,AMP2/GMP2 AlexaFluor 633螢光染料。 Detection methods: Transcreener ® AMP 2 /GMP 2 antibody, AMP 2 /GMP 2 AlexaFluor 633 fluorescent dye.
實驗操作:將新鮮製備的緩衝溶液配置酶溶液,然後加入到反應孔穴中,經由Echo550非接觸式納升級聲波移液系統加入待測化合物的DMSO溶液,然後室溫下預溫育10分鐘,加入底物(1μM cGMP)引發反應,室溫反應一小時。然後加入檢測系統(Transcreener® AMP2/GMP2抗體, AMP2/GMP2 AlexaFluor 633螢光染料),室溫下反應90分鐘,然後使用Ex/Em 620/688檢測螢光偏振。 Experimental operation: Dispense the freshly prepared buffer solution into the enzyme solution, and then add it to the reaction well. Add the DMSO solution of the test compound via the Echo550 non-contact nano-upgrade sonic pipetting system, and then pre-incubate at room temperature for 10 minutes. The substrate (1 μM cGMP) initiates the reaction and reacts at room temperature for one hour. Then add a detection system (Transcreener® AMP 2 /GMP 2 antibody, AMP 2 /GMP 2 AlexaFluor 633 fluorescent dye), react at room temperature for 90 minutes, and then use Ex/Em 620/688 to detect the fluorescence polarization.
螢光偏振強度經由AMP/GMP標準曲線換算成nM濃度,然後計算相對DMSO空白的相對酶活性抑制,利用Prism套裝軟體(GraphPad Software,San Diego California,USA)計算IC50值和曲線。 Via a polarized fluorescence intensity in terms of AMP / GMP nM concentration to a standard curve, and then to calculate the relative activity of inhibition relative to DMSO blank, and the value of IC 50 was calculated using Prism Curve software package (GraphPad Software, San Diego California, USA).
實驗結果:
結論:本發明化合物具有顯著甚至意料不到的PDE2A蛋白酶抑制活性。 Conclusion: The compounds of the present invention have significant or unexpected PDE2A protease inhibitory activity.
實驗例2:體外評價化合物對LPS誘導大鼠血液中TNF-α的影響。 Experimental Example 2: In vitro evaluation of the effect of compounds on TNF-α in the blood of rats induced by LPS.
實驗目的:在體外檢測化合物對LPS誘導大鼠血液中TNF-α的影響,評估化合物對大鼠血液中LPS誘導TNF-α的抑制作用。 Experimental purpose: To detect the effect of compounds on LPS-induced TNF-α in rat blood in vitro and to evaluate the inhibitory effect of compounds on LPS-induced TNF-α in rat blood.
實驗材料:Sprague Dawley大鼠(雄性,210~260g,8~10周齡,上海斯萊克);以及Rat TNF-alpha Quantikine ELISA Kit(R&D,#SRTA00)。 Experimental materials: Sprague Dawley rats (male, 210~260g, 8~10 weeks old, Shanghai Slake); and Rat TNF-alpha Quantikine ELISA Kit (R&D, #SRTA00).
實驗操作:配製濃度為1mM的待測化合物溶液,分別在48孔細胞培養板中加入40ul(化合物終濃度為100uM)。大鼠用異氟烷麻醉後,於心臟採血(肝素抗凝)。將血液加入已經加好待測化合物的48孔板中,每孔320ul。將48孔板放置於細胞培養箱中,孵育30分鐘後取出,加入40ul LPS 溶液(100ug/ml),混勻後放置於培養箱中繼續孵育。5小時後取出48孔板,血樣轉移至1.5ml離心管中,置於離心機中離心(4,500rpm,4℃,5minutes),分離上層得血漿,分裝後速凍,保存在-80度冰箱。第二天按照試劑盒說明書操作用R&D ELISA試劑盒進行血漿樣品中TNF-α水準檢測。 Experimental operation: Prepare a test compound solution with a concentration of 1 mM, and add 40 ul (final compound concentration of 100 uM) to 48-well cell culture plates. After the rats were anesthetized with isoflurane, blood was collected from the heart (heparin anticoagulation). Add blood to the 48-well plate to which the test compound has been added, 320ul per well. Place the 48-well plate in the cell incubator, remove after 30 minutes of incubation, add 40ul LPS The solution (100ug/ml) was mixed and placed in an incubator to continue incubation. After 5 hours, the 48-well plate was taken out, and the blood sample was transferred to a 1.5ml centrifuge tube, placed in a centrifuge and centrifuged (4,500rpm, 4°C, 5minutes). The upper layer was separated to obtain plasma. The next day, according to the kit instructions, the R&D ELISA kit was used to detect TNF-α levels in plasma samples.
實驗結果:
結論:本發明化合物具有顯著甚至意料不到的TNF-α抑制活性。 Conclusion: The compounds of the present invention have significant or unexpected TNF-α inhibitory activity.
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