TWI690356B - Gripper - Google Patents

Gripper Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI690356B
TWI690356B TW107114526A TW107114526A TWI690356B TW I690356 B TWI690356 B TW I690356B TW 107114526 A TW107114526 A TW 107114526A TW 107114526 A TW107114526 A TW 107114526A TW I690356 B TWI690356 B TW I690356B
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Taiwan
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clamping
clamping member
present
shaft
cylindrical body
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TW107114526A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201945049A (en
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林義河
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林義河
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Abstract

本發明係為一種抓爪,包含有一筒狀本體,該筒狀本體內設有一閥桿,閥桿底部且相對筒狀本體底側樞設有夾爪,當閥桿於筒狀本體內上、下移動時,該些夾爪可同步作收合、展開之動作;該些夾爪末端藉由一軸桿樞接結合有一夾持件,令該夾持件可以軸桿為支點而向上或向下旋轉,該夾持件內側設有夾持面,且該夾持面並具有止滑效果。 The invention is a gripper, which includes a cylindrical body. A valve stem is arranged in the cylindrical body, and a clamping jaw is pivotally arranged at the bottom of the valve stem and opposite to the bottom side of the cylindrical body. When the valve stem is on the cylindrical body, When moving downwards, the clamping jaws can be synchronously folded and unfolded; the end of the clamping jaws is pivotally connected to a clamping member by a shaft, so that the clamping member can be up or down using the shaft as a fulcrum During rotation, a clamping surface is provided inside the clamping member, and the clamping surface also has an anti-slip effect.

Description

抓爪 Gripper

本發明係為一種抓爪,特別是指應用於選物販賣機上,用以夾持罐(瓶)、容器之抓爪構造。 The invention is a gripper, especially a gripper structure applied to a material selection vending machine to hold cans (bottles) and containers.

按,目前之選物販賣機(或稱抓娃娃機、抓物遊戲機、夾取遊戲機…等),由於兼具有抓物娛樂與商品販賣之功用,不論是幼童、學生、社會人士或中老年人,皆可進行抓物以獲得商品,更有店家、業者將特殊商品、限定品…等商品置放於抓物遊戲機內以供玩家抓取,藉以提高商品之價值、熱門度、及促進營銷之活絡;因此抓物遊戲機係廣受大眾之喜愛且為歷久不衰之遊戲與販賣模式者。 According to the press, the current selection of goods vending machines (also called doll-playing machines, grasping game machines, gripping game machines, etc.), due to the functions of both grasping entertainment and merchandising, whether it is a child, student, or social person Or middle-aged and elderly people can grab things to get products, and even stores and operators place special products, limited products...etc. in the grab game machine for players to grab, so as to increase the value and popularity of the goods , And promote the activity of marketing; therefore, the grab game machine is widely loved by the public and is an enduring game and sales model.

而為提供選物販賣機內商品之多樣性與抓取之挑戰性,目前有業者於選物販賣機內設置罐(瓶)裝飲料或罐(瓶)裝商品,以供玩家、買家夾取購物,然而,由於該些罐(瓶)裝飲料或罐(瓶)裝商品之表面、包裝為光滑狀,甚至有罐(瓶)身為彎弧曲線狀,而因目前三爪式抓爪之末端多因外徑漸縮而形成尖錐狀,縱使抓爪之末端設有止滑部,其仍難以夾取罐(瓶)裝飲料或罐(瓶)裝商品,進而降低玩家、買家的購買意願,而二爪式抓爪則顯然無法應用於罐(瓶)裝飲料或罐(瓶)裝商品之商品上;因此,如何改善抓爪無法夾取罐(瓶)裝飲料或罐(瓶)裝商品之缺失,係為目前選物販賣機所極欲解決的課題。 In order to provide the diversity of products in the vending machine and the challenge of grabbing, at present, some manufacturers set up cans (bottles) for beverages or cans (bottles) in the vending machine for players and buyers Take shopping, however, because the surface and packaging of these cans (bottles) or beverages or cans (bottles) are smooth, and even some cans (bottles) are curved and curved, the current three-claw gripper Most of the ends form a tapered shape due to the tapered outer diameter. Even if the end of the gripper is provided with an anti-slip portion, it is still difficult to grip cans (bottles) or beverages or cans (bottles), thereby reducing players and buyers The willingness to purchase, and the two-claw gripper obviously cannot be applied to the products of cans (bottles) filled beverages or cans (bottles) products; therefore, how to improve the gripper can not grip cans (bottles) filled beverages or cans ( The lack of bottled commodities is a subject that the current vending machine desperately wants to solve.

本發明之目的,即在於改善上述之缺失,俾提供一種可抓取罐(瓶)裝容器的抓爪構造。 The purpose of the present invention is to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, so as to provide a gripper structure capable of gripping a can (bottle) container.

為達到上述目的,本發明之抓爪構造,包含有一筒狀本體,該筒狀本體內設有一閥桿,閥桿底部且相對筒狀本體底側樞設有夾爪,當閥桿於筒狀本體內上、下移動時,該些夾爪可同步作收合、展開之動作;該些夾爪末端藉由一軸桿樞接結合有一夾持件,令該夾持件可以軸桿為支點而向上或向下旋轉,該夾持件內側設有夾持面,且該夾持面並具有止滑效果;藉此,俾提供一種可抓取罐(瓶)裝容器的抓爪構造。 In order to achieve the above object, the gripper structure of the present invention includes a cylindrical body, which is provided with a valve stem, and the bottom of the valve stem is pivotally provided with a clamping jaw relative to the bottom side of the cylindrical body. When the valve stem is in a cylindrical shape When the body moves up and down, the clamping jaws can be synchronously folded and unfolded; the end of the clamping jaws is pivotally connected to a clamping member by a shaft, so that the clamping member can use the shaft as a fulcrum Rotating upward or downward, the clamping member is provided with a clamping surface inside, and the clamping surface also has a slip prevention effect; thereby, a gripper structure capable of gripping a can (bottle) container is provided.

10‧‧‧筒狀本體 10‧‧‧Cylinder body

11‧‧‧閥桿 11‧‧‧Stem

20‧‧‧夾爪 20‧‧‧jaw

21‧‧‧軸桿 21‧‧‧Shaft

30‧‧‧夾持件 30‧‧‧Clamping parts

31‧‧‧夾持面 31‧‧‧Clamping surface

40、40A‧‧‧飲料罐 40、40A‧‧‧Beverage can

50、50A‧‧‧飲料瓶 50, 50A‧‧‧ beverage bottle

51‧‧‧瓶蓋 51‧‧‧Bottle cap

第1圖係本發明之立體分解圖。 Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

第2圖係本發明之立體組合圖。 Figure 2 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the present invention.

第3圖係本發明另一角度之立體圖。 Figure 3 is a perspective view of the present invention from another angle.

第4圖係本發明之側視圖。 Figure 4 is a side view of the present invention.

第5圖係本發明夾持大直徑飲料罐之示意圖(一)。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram (1) of the present invention clamping a large-diameter beverage can.

第6圖係本發明夾持大直徑飲料罐之示意圖(二)。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram (2) of the present invention clamping a large-diameter beverage can.

第7圖係本發明夾持小直徑飲料罐之示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the present invention for clamping a small-diameter beverage can.

第8圖係本發明夾持具弧度飲料瓶之示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the present invention holding a curved beverage bottle.

第9圖係本發明夾持具飲料瓶之示意圖。 Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the beverage bottle of the holder of the present invention.

有關本發明為達到目的所運用之技術手段及其構造,茲謹再配合第1圖至第9圖所示之實施例,詳細說明如下:如第1圖至第4圖所示,實施例中之抓爪構造,包含有一筒狀本體10,該筒狀本體10內設有一閥桿11,閥桿11底部且相對筒狀本體10底側樞設有夾爪20,當閥桿11於筒狀本體10內上、下移動時,該些夾爪20可同步作收合、展開之動作;該些夾爪20末端藉由一軸桿21樞接結合有一夾持件30,令該夾持件30可以軸桿21為支點而向上或向下旋轉,夾持件30內側設有夾持面31,且該夾持面31並具有止滑效果。 Regarding the technical means and the structure used by the present invention to achieve the objectives, I would like to cooperate with the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 for a detailed description as follows: As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the embodiments The gripper structure includes a cylindrical body 10 which is provided with a valve stem 11. The bottom of the valve stem 11 is pivotally provided with a clamping jaw 20 relative to the bottom side of the cylindrical body 10. When the valve stem 11 is in a cylindrical shape When the body 10 moves up and down, the clamping jaws 20 can be synchronously folded and unfolded; the ends of the clamping jaws 20 are pivotally connected to a clamping member 30 by a shaft 21, so that the clamping member 30 The shaft 21 can be rotated upward or downward as a fulcrum. A clamping surface 31 is provided on the inner side of the clamping member 30, and the clamping surface 31 also has an anti-slip effect.

承上述,較佳之實施例是,該夾持件30係以具防滑效果的材質(如:橡膠、矽膠)所製成。 According to the above, the preferred embodiment is that the clamping member 30 is made of a material with anti-skid effect (such as rubber and silicone).

承上述,如第3、4圖所示,較佳之實施例是,該夾持件30之夾持面31係呈彎弧狀。 According to the above, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the preferred embodiment is that the clamping surface 31 of the clamping member 30 is curved.

藉由上述構造,由於該夾持件30係以軸桿12為支點,因此30該夾持件可自由向上或向下偏轉,而當本發明之夾爪20開始收合且夾持件30碰觸到商品時,該夾持件30可依所碰觸到的商品表面之弧度開始偏轉(如第5圖所示),同時藉由夾爪20持續收合施壓,該夾持件30之夾持面31即可貼靠並夾合於商品表面(如第6圖所示),且由於該夾持件30之夾持面31具有止滑效果,當本發明之抓爪於上升、移動的過程中,商品即不致滑落掉下,以確保玩家、買家可獲得夾取之商品。 With the above structure, since the clamping member 30 uses the shaft 12 as a fulcrum, the clamping member 30 can freely deflect upward or downward, and when the clamping jaw 20 of the present invention starts to close and the clamping member 30 collides When the product is touched, the clamping member 30 can start to deflect according to the arc of the surface of the product that is touched (as shown in FIG. 5), and at the same time, the clamping jaw 20 continues to close and apply pressure. The clamping surface 31 can be abutted and clamped on the surface of the product (as shown in Figure 6), and because the clamping surface 31 of the clamping member 30 has an anti-slip effect, when the gripper of the present invention rises and moves During the process, the goods will not fall off, to ensure that players and buyers can get the goods.

由於本發明之夾持件30所設的夾持面31具有止滑效果,因此本發明可應用於夾取容器、飲料罐、飲料瓶…等;當本發明之夾爪20末端所設的夾持件30碰觸到飲料罐40時,該夾持件30之夾持面31可偏轉貼 靠於飲料罐40之罐身(如第6圖所示);而當本發明夾持較小直徑之飲料罐40A時,該夾持件30可以軸桿21偏轉較大之角度,使夾持件30之夾持面31可偏轉貼靠於較小直徑飲料罐40A之罐身(如第7圖所示)。 Since the clamping surface 31 provided by the clamping member 30 of the present invention has an anti-slip effect, the present invention can be applied to gripping containers, beverage cans, beverage bottles, etc.; when the end of the clamping jaw 20 of the present invention is provided When the holding member 30 touches the beverage can 40, the holding surface 31 of the holding member 30 can deflect against the body of the beverage can 40 (as shown in FIG. 6); and when the present invention holds a smaller diameter When the beverage can 40A, the clamping member 30 can deflect the shaft 21 by a larger angle, so that the clamping surface 31 of the clamping member 30 can deflect against the body of the smaller diameter beverage can 40A (as shown in FIG. 7 Shown).

而當本發明夾持具弧度的飲料瓶50時,夾爪20末端所設的夾持件30可依瓶身弧度偏轉其夾持角度,使夾持件30之夾持面31同樣可貼靠於飲料瓶50之瓶身(如第8圖所示),藉此,即可順利夾取該種具弧度之飲料瓶;而若飲料瓶50A之頸部較細長(如:彈珠汽水、啤酒…等),或因瓶身造型等因素而使夾持件30無法貼靠夾持飲料瓶50A之瓶身、瓶頸時,由於該夾持件30會以軸桿21為支點偏轉,而當夾持件30靠於瓶身時,隨著抓爪上升,該夾持件30可受夾爪20收合之壓力隨飲料瓶50瓶身曲線偏轉,然後當夾持件30之頂端碰觸瓶蓋51時,由於瓶蓋51之外徑係較瓶身外徑為大,因此該夾持件30之頂端可抵靠於瓶蓋51下緣(如第9圖所示),藉此,即可夾取定位該種飲料瓶50A,並可上升、移動以供玩家、買家獲得該飲料瓶50A。 When the present invention clamps a beverage bottle 50 with an arc, the clamping member 30 provided at the end of the clamping claw 20 can deflect its clamping angle according to the curvature of the bottle body, so that the clamping surface 31 of the clamping member 30 can also abut At the body of beverage bottle 50 (as shown in Figure 8), you can smoothly grip this kind of curved beverage bottle; and if the neck of beverage bottle 50A is relatively long (such as marbles, beer, etc.) … Etc.), or due to factors such as the shape of the bottle body, so that the clamping member 30 cannot abut the bottle body or bottleneck of the beverage bottle 50A, the clamping member 30 will deflect with the shaft 21 as the fulcrum. When the holding member 30 leans against the bottle body, as the gripper rises, the clamping member 30 can be deflected by the curve of the clamping jaw 20 following the curve of the bottle body of the beverage bottle 50, and then when the top of the holding member 30 touches the bottle cap At 51, since the outer diameter of the bottle cap 51 is larger than the outer diameter of the bottle body, the top end of the clamping member 30 can abut against the lower edge of the bottle cap 51 (as shown in FIG. 9). The beverage bottle 50A is clamped and positioned, and can be raised and moved for players and buyers to obtain the beverage bottle 50A.

由是,從以上所述可知,本發明具有如下之優點: Therefore, as can be seen from the above, the present invention has the following advantages:

(一)由於本發明之夾持件30係利用軸桿21樞接結合於夾爪20末端,其可以軸桿21為支點做旋轉,以因應容器之瓶身曲線,使夾持件30可依循曲線掀轉,使可與瓶身貼靠,進而可提供夾持容器且布置掉落。 (1) Since the clamping member 30 of the present invention is pivotally coupled to the end of the clamping jaw 20 by using the shaft 21, it can rotate with the shaft 21 as a fulcrum, so that the clamping member 30 can follow the curve of the body of the container The curve is turned so that it can lean against the bottle body, which can provide a holding container and be dropped.

(二)由於本發明之夾持件30設有止滑面31,因此當抓取之容器瓶(罐)身較光滑時,藉由止滑面31的止滑效果,該容器、瓶罐亦不會滑脫掉落,除了可確保玩家、買家可獲取商品外,亦可維護商品包裝的完整性。 (2) Since the clamping member 30 of the present invention is provided with a slip-preventing surface 31, when the gripped container bottle (can) is relatively smooth, the container, bottle, and jar can also be used by the slip-preventing effect of the slip-preventing surface 31. It will not slip off and drop. In addition to ensuring that players and buyers can get the goods, it can also maintain the integrity of the product packaging.

(三)由於本發明之夾持件30係利用軸桿21樞接結合於夾爪20末端,其可以軸桿21為支點做旋轉,其不僅可應用抓取不同外徑的容器、瓶、罐,亦可應用抓取不同曲線、弧度的容器、瓶、罐,因此本發明確實可增加抓爪的實用性及使用範圍。 (3) Since the clamping member 30 of the present invention is pivotally coupled to the end of the clamping jaw 20 by the shaft 21, it can be rotated by the shaft 21 as a fulcrum, which can not only be used to grab containers, bottles and cans with different outer diameters It can also be used to grab containers, bottles, and cans with different curves and arcs. Therefore, the present invention can indeed increase the practicality and range of use of the gripper.

(四)由於本發明之夾持件30係利用軸桿21樞接結合於夾爪20末端,其可以軸桿21為支點做旋轉,使可貼靠於商品上來抓取獲得商品,其構造簡單、成本較低,且具有維修更換的方便性。 (4) Since the clamping member 30 of the present invention is pivotally coupled to the end of the clamping jaw 20 by the shaft 21, it can rotate with the shaft 21 as a fulcrum, so that it can be attached to the product to grab and obtain the product, and its structure is simple , Lower cost, and convenient maintenance and replacement.

故,從以上所述可知,本發明確具有顯著之新穎性與進步性,且其裝置、構造確為未曾有過,誠已符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請,並祈賜專利為禱,至感德便。 Therefore, as can be seen from the above, the present invention does have significant novelty and progress, and its device and structure are indeed unprecedented, since it has met the requirements of the invention patent, and it has filed a patent application in accordance with the law and prayed for the patent. To feel virtuous.

惟以上所述,僅為本發明用以說明之可行實施例,因此並不能以其限制本發明之保護範圍,舉凡熟習此技藝者依本發明說明書及申請專利範圍所為之均等變化或修飾,皆應仍屬本發明所涵蓋之保護範圍。 However, the above is only a feasible embodiment for the description of the present invention, so it should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any change or modification by those skilled in the art in accordance with the description of the present invention and the scope of patent application shall be It should still fall within the scope of protection covered by the present invention.

10‧‧‧筒狀本體 10‧‧‧Cylinder body

11‧‧‧閥桿 11‧‧‧Stem

20‧‧‧夾爪 20‧‧‧jaw

21‧‧‧軸桿 21‧‧‧Shaft

30‧‧‧夾持件 30‧‧‧Clamping parts

31‧‧‧夾持面 31‧‧‧Clamping surface

Claims (3)

一種抓爪,包含有一筒狀本體,該筒狀本體內設有一閥桿,閥桿底部且相對筒狀本體底側樞設有夾爪,當閥桿於筒狀本體內上、下移動時,該些夾爪可同步作收合、展開之動作;該些夾爪末端藉由一軸桿樞接結合有一夾持件,令該夾持件可以軸桿為支點而向上或向下旋轉,該夾持件內側設有夾持面,且該夾持面並具有止滑效果。 A gripper includes a cylindrical body, a valve stem is arranged in the cylindrical body, and a clamping jaw is pivotally arranged at the bottom of the valve stem and opposite to the bottom side of the cylindrical body. When the valve stem moves up and down in the cylindrical body, The clamping jaws can be synchronously folded and unfolded; the ends of the clamping jaws are pivotally coupled with a clamping member through a shaft, so that the clamping member can rotate up or down using the shaft as a fulcrum. A clamping surface is provided on the inner side of the holder, and the clamping surface also has an anti-slip effect. 如請求項1所述之抓爪,其中該夾持件之夾持面係呈彎弧狀。 The gripper according to claim 1, wherein the clamping surface of the clamping member is curved. 如請求項1所述之抓爪,其中該夾持件係由防滑材質所製成。 The gripper according to claim 1, wherein the clamping member is made of non-slip material.
TW107114526A 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 Gripper TWI690356B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101516458A (en) * 2006-09-13 2009-08-26 世嘉股份有限公司 Gift acquisition game device
CN205055410U (en) * 2015-07-16 2016-03-02 浙江工业大学 Grab baby's machine based on gesture control
TWM540347U (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-04-21 Yi-He Lin Composite machine of beverage grabbing and vending
CN106861178A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-20 张新 A kind of doll machine three claw robot

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101516458A (en) * 2006-09-13 2009-08-26 世嘉股份有限公司 Gift acquisition game device
US20090278318A1 (en) * 2006-09-13 2009-11-12 Kouki Takasugi Prize acquisition game device
CN205055410U (en) * 2015-07-16 2016-03-02 浙江工业大学 Grab baby's machine based on gesture control
TWM540347U (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-04-21 Yi-He Lin Composite machine of beverage grabbing and vending
CN106861178A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-20 张新 A kind of doll machine three claw robot

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