TWI689643B - washing machine - Google Patents
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- TWI689643B TWI689643B TW105127819A TW105127819A TWI689643B TW I689643 B TWI689643 B TW I689643B TW 105127819 A TW105127819 A TW 105127819A TW 105127819 A TW105127819 A TW 105127819A TW I689643 B TWI689643 B TW I689643B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
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Abstract
本揭示內容的洗衣機具備有:收容槽,收容洗滌物;泡沫生成部,設置於收容槽,將已生成的泡沫供給到收容槽內;給水路,設置於收容槽,將洗滌液供給到泡沫生成部;循環水路,設置於收容槽,使收容槽內的洗滌液在收容槽內循環;及循環幫浦,將收容槽內的洗滌液供給到泡沫生成部以及循環水路。給水路與循環水路是在收容槽的軸向上重疊而配置。藉此,可在無損於洗滌物的投入口的開口面積之情形下,實現洗淨力較高的洗衣機。The washing machine of the present disclosure includes: a storage tank for storing laundry; a foam generating section provided in the storage tank to supply the generated foam into the storage tank; a water supply channel provided in the storage tank to supply the washing liquid to foam generation Circulation water channel, installed in the storage tank, so that the washing liquid in the storage tank circulates in the storage tank; and circulation pump, the washing liquid in the storage tank is supplied to the foam generating part and the circulating water channel. The water supply channel and the circulation water channel are arranged to overlap in the axial direction of the storage tank. Thereby, a washing machine with a high washing power can be realized without damaging the opening area of the inlet of the laundry.
Description
本揭示是有關於一種進行洗滌步驟、沖洗步驟以及脫水步驟的洗衣機。 The present disclosure relates to a washing machine that performs a washing step, a rinsing step, and a dehydrating step.
發明背景 Background of the invention
在專利文獻1(日本專利特開2011-250921號公報)中,已提出一種具備有下述功能的洗衣機:以循環幫浦使水槽內的洗滌水循環,而將洗滌水由複數個噴嘴對旋轉滾筒內的洗滌物毫無遺漏地供給。 In Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-250921), there has been proposed a washing machine having a function of circulating washing water in a water tank with a circulation pump and rotating the washing water from a plurality of nozzles to a rotating drum The laundry inside is supplied without missing.
藉此,在清洗步驟中,能將洗劑快速溶解來使其浸透於衣物,而能有效率地去除衣物的髒污。 Thereby, in the washing step, the lotion can be quickly dissolved to make it permeate into the clothes, and the dirt of the clothes can be efficiently removed.
在專利文獻2(日本專利特開2015-43798號公報)中,已提出一種以循環幫浦使積存於水槽的洗滌水循環,且在導水路中導入空氣並生成泡沫的洗衣機之技術方案。 In Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2015-43798), there has been proposed a technical solution for a washing machine that circulates washing water stored in a water tank with a circulation pump, and introduces air into a water channel to generate foam.
藉此,可將洗劑已溶解的泡沫狀之洗滌水散佈於洗滌物之上,而可以隨著洗劑之體積的增大來使高濃度的洗劑成分(主要是界面活性劑)遍佈到洗滌物的各個角落。其結果為,能夠有效率地去除衣物的髒污。 In this way, the foamy washing water in which the lotion has been dissolved can be spread on the laundry, and as the volume of the lotion increases, the high-concentration lotion components (mainly surfactants) can be spread to Every corner of the laundry. As a result, the dirt of the clothes can be removed efficiently.
兼具有於專利文獻1所記載之將洗滌水供給到洗滌物的功能、與於專利文獻2所記載之將泡沫供給到洗滌物的功能的洗衣機已被迫切要求。
A washing machine that has both the function of supplying washing water to laundry as described in Patent Document 1 and the function of supplying foam to laundry as described in
發明概要 Summary of the invention
本揭示內容的洗衣機具備有:收容槽,收容洗滌物;泡 沫生成部,設置於收容槽,將已生成的泡沫供給到收容槽內;給水路,設置於收容槽,將洗滌液供給到泡沫生成部;循環水路,設置於收容槽,使收容槽內的洗滌液在收容槽內循環;及循環幫浦,將收容槽內的洗滌液供給到泡沫生成部以及循環水路。給水路與循環水路是在收容槽的軸向上重疊而配置。 The washing machine of the present disclosure is provided with: a storage tank for storing laundry; soaking The foam generating part is provided in the storage tank to supply the generated foam into the storage tank; the water supply channel is provided in the storage tank to supply the washing liquid to the foam generation unit; the circulation water channel is provided in the storage tank to make the The washing liquid circulates in the containing tank; and the circulation pump supplies the washing liquid in the containing tank to the foam generating part and the circulating water channel. The water supply channel and the circulation water channel are arranged to overlap in the axial direction of the storage tank.
本揭示內容的洗衣機可以藉簡單的構成,將泡沫與洗劑液供給到收容槽內,並進行有效率的洗滌物的洗淨。 The washing machine of the present disclosure can supply foam and detergent liquid into the storage tank with a simple structure, and efficiently wash the laundry.
100:洗衣機 100: washing machine
101:門扇體 101: door leaf
200:主筐體 200: main enclosure
210:前壁 210: front wall
220:後壁 220: rear wall
230:左壁 230: left wall
240:右壁 240: right wall
250:頂壁 250: top wall
260:底壁 260: bottom wall
300:控制部 300: Control Department
400:給水機構 400: water supply organization
410:給水口 410: Water supply port
420:切換閥 420: switching valve
421:第1給水路徑 421: 1st water supply path
422:第2給水路徑 422: 2nd water supply path
430:洗劑收容部 430: Lotion containment department
500:洗滌機構 500: washing mechanism
510:收容槽 510: containment tank
511:投入口 511: input port
520:馬達 520: Motor
521:本體部 521: Body part
522:驅動軸桿 522: Drive shaft
523:皮帶 523: belt
524:滑車 524: Block
530:旋轉滾筒 530: Rotating drum
531:內環壁 531: Inner ring wall
532:內底璧 532: Inner bottom wall
533:內周壁 533: Inner peripheral wall
540:水槽 540: sink
541:外環壁 541: Outer ring wall
542:外底壁 542: Outer bottom wall
543:外周壁 543: outer peripheral wall
544:蓋體 544: Cover
545:前周壁 545: Anterior peripheral wall
546:後周壁 546: Posterior wall
545、546、547、548:襯墊 545, 546, 547, 548: pad
600:循環機構 600: circulation mechanism
610:循環幫浦 610: Loop pump
611:第1循環路徑 611: 1st circulation path
612:第2循環路徑 612: 2nd cycle path
620:泡沫生成部 620: Foam generation department
621:分隔壁 621: partition wall
621a:相向面 621a: Opposite face
621b:傾斜面 621b: inclined surface
622:給水路 622: Water supply
623:托座 623: bracket
640:上游循環管 640: upstream circulation pipe
650:下游循環管 650: downstream circulation pipe
651:第1歧管 651: 1st manifold
652:第2歧管 652: 2nd manifold
660:排水管 660: Drain
681:流入口 681: Inflow
682:吐出口 682: Spit out
683:吸氣口 683: Suction port
684:泡沫流出口 684: foam outlet
690:排水閥 690: Drain valve
810:循環水路 810: circulating waterway
811:吐出部 811: Spit
812:分隔壁 812: dividing wall
900:罩殼 900: cover
930:夾鉗形狀 930: Clamp shape
A、B:旋轉方向 A, B: direction of rotation
A910、B920:罩殼吐出口 A910, B920: spit outlet
RX:旋轉軸 RX: rotary axis
10:洗滌物 10: Washing
圖1是本揭示內容的實施形態1中的洗衣機之概要的方塊圖。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an outline of a washing machine in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.
圖2是該洗衣機之概要的立體圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the washing machine.
圖3是顯示該洗衣機之概要的剖面之圖。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the outline of the washing machine.
圖4是該洗衣機之概要的立體圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the washing machine.
圖5是該洗衣機之概要的平面圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of the washing machine.
圖6是該洗衣機之概要的剖面圖。 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the washing machine.
圖7是該洗衣機之概要的平面圖。 7 is a schematic plan view of the washing machine.
圖8是該洗衣機的泡沫生成部之概要的透視圖。 Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the foam generating part of the washing machine.
圖9是該洗衣機的循環幫浦的罩殼的概要圖。 Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a cover of the circulation pump of the washing machine.
第1態樣具備有:收容槽,收容洗滌物;泡沫生成部,設置於收容槽,將已生成的泡沫供給到收容槽內;給水路,設置於收容槽,將洗滌液供給到泡沫生成部;循環水路,設置於收容槽,使收容槽內的洗滌液在收容槽內循環,及循環幫浦,將收容槽內的洗滌液供給到泡沫生成部以及循環水路。給水路與循環水路是在收容槽的軸向上重疊而配置。藉此,可在無損於洗滌物的投入口的開口面積之情形下,實現洗淨力較高的洗衣機。 The first aspect includes: a storage tank for storing laundry; a foam generating part provided in the storage tank to supply the generated foam into the storage tank; and a water supply channel provided in the storage tank to supply the washing liquid to the foam generating unit ; Circulation water channel, installed in the storage tank, so that the cleaning liquid in the storage tank circulates in the storage tank, and the circulation pump, the cleaning liquid in the storage tank is supplied to the foam generating part and the circulating water channel. The water supply channel and the circulation water channel are arranged to overlap in the axial direction of the storage tank. Thereby, a washing machine with a high washing power can be realized without damaging the opening area of the inlet of the laundry.
第2態樣是在第1態樣中,於構成收容槽的外環壁的背面 配置有在與外環壁之間形成泡沫生成部以及給水路的托座。配置有覆蓋外環壁背面以及托座的蓋體。塑外環壁背面與蓋體之間以及托座與蓋體之間配置有循環水路。 The second aspect is in the first aspect, on the back surface of the outer ring wall constituting the housing groove A bracket for forming a foam generating portion and a water supply channel between the outer ring wall and the outer wall is arranged. A cover body covering the back of the outer ring wall and the bracket is arranged. A circulation water channel is arranged between the back surface of the plastic outer ring wall and the cover body and between the holder and the cover body.
第3態樣是在第1或第2態樣中,在由泡沫生成部供給到收容槽的泡沫、與由循環水路供給到收容槽的洗滌液不相沖撞的位置上,配置有泡沫生成部的泡沫流出部與循環水路的吐出口。 In the third aspect, in the first or second aspect, the foam generating portion is disposed at a position where the foam supplied from the foam generating portion to the storage tank does not collide with the washing liquid supplied from the circulating water channel to the storage tank. The foam outflow part and the discharge port of the circulating water channel.
以下,一面參照圖示,一面說明例示的洗衣機。再者,在以下的說明中所使用的表示「上」、「下」、「左」、「右」等方向的用語,其目的僅在於說明的清楚明白化。因此,這些用語均非用於限定洗衣機的任何原理的用語。以下所揭示的洗衣機,是以不具有乾燥功能的洗衣機為例示,但也可以是具有將洗滌物乾燥的乾燥功能之洗滌物處理裝置。 Hereinafter, the exemplary washing machine will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the terms used in the following description to indicate directions such as "upper", "lower", "left", and "right" are only intended to clarify the description. Therefore, these terms are not used to define any principle of the washing machine. The washing machine disclosed below is exemplified by a washing machine that does not have a drying function, but it may also be a laundry processing device having a drying function for drying laundry.
圖1是第1實施形態的洗衣機100之概要的方塊圖。參照圖1,說明洗衣機100。再者,圖1所示的實線箭頭是表示水的流向。圖1所示的虛線箭頭是表示控制訊號的傳達路徑。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the outline of the
洗衣機100具備主筐體200、控制部300、給水機構400、洗滌機構500與循環機構600。主筐體200收容控制部300、給水機構400、洗滌機構500與循環機構600。控制部300控制給水機構400、洗滌機構500與循環機構600。
The
洗衣機100也可以依序執行清洗洗滌物10的清洗步驟、沖洗洗滌物10的沖洗步驟、與將洗滌物10脫水的脫水步驟。
The
洗滌機構500具備收容洗滌物10的收容槽510、與驅動收容槽510的馬達520。馬達520是在控制部300的控制下,驅動收容槽510。在清洗步驟中,收容槽510是在含有洗劑的液體中攪拌洗滌物10。其結果為,可將洗滌物10適當地洗淨。在
沖洗步驟中,收容槽510是在具有洗劑濃度比清洗步驟低的水中攪拌洗滌物10。此外,在沖洗步驟中,會反覆進行往收容槽510給水以及自收容槽510排水。其結果為,將洗劑適當地由洗滌物10上去除。在脫水步驟中,收容槽510是利用離心力,從洗滌物10脫水。其結果為,可促進洗滌物10的乾燥。
The
給水機構400會在上述的清洗步驟以及沖洗步驟中,將水供給到收容槽510。給水機構400具備連接於水龍頭的給水口410、切換閥420、及收容洗劑的洗劑收容部430。供給到給水口410的水會到達切換閥420。切換閥420是在使水直接流向收容槽510的第1給水路徑421、與將水通過洗劑收容部430供給到收容槽510的第2給水路徑422之間,切換給水路徑。第1給水路徑421也可以在例如沖洗步驟中使用。其結果為,可將自來水直接供給到收容槽510。第2給水路徑422也可以用於例如清洗步驟。當切換閥420開啟第2給水路徑422時,水會流入洗劑收容部430。在洗劑收容部430內,並混合水以及洗劑。其結果為,使含有洗劑的水流入收容槽510。在本實施形態中,規定第2給水路徑422的管路,是作為給水管而例示。給水機構400是作為給水部而例示。
The
循環機構600具備循環幫浦610與泡沫生成部620。循環機構600在上述的清洗步驟與沖洗步驟中,也可以使水在循環幫浦610與收容槽510之間循環。在本實施形態中,循環機構600是為了在循環幫浦610與收容槽510之間的水的循環,而具備第1循環路徑611與第2循環路徑612。使用第1循環路徑611時,水會通過泡沫生成部620流入收容槽510。使用第2循環路徑612時,水是由循環幫浦610直接被送往收容槽510。為了切換水的循環路徑,也可以使用切換閥、及能夠選擇地規定水的流向的其他要素。在本揭示內容中,為了以簡單的構成且在短時間內有效率地供給泡沫與洗劑液並獲得較高的洗淨
力,而對第一循環路徑611與第二循環路徑612同時給水。又,由於是藉由單一的循環幫浦610,將水傳送到泡沫生成部620以及收容槽510,因此可有效地利用主筐體200內的空間,而且,能以較低的價格製造洗衣機100。此外,單一的循環幫浦610的使用,還可歸結出主筐體200內的佈局設計的自由度的增大之結果。
The
泡沫生成部620會生成泡沫。體積因泡沫而增加的洗劑液會被傳送到收容槽510,而遍佈於洗滌物10之上。當洗劑液接觸、浸透於洗滌物10時,泡沫會成為泡沫膜而覆蓋洗滌物10。由於泡沫膜含有高濃度的界面活性劑,因此能夠有效率地去除洗滌物10的髒污。又,藉由同時由第二循環路徑612將洗劑液吐出到收容槽510,以使洗滌物10的潤濕性提升,且沒有不均地將洗劑液淋在洗滌物10上。藉此,隨著增加高濃度的泡沫的浸透力而能在短時間內獲得高洗淨力。
The
圖2是洗衣機100之概要的立體圖。參照圖1以及圖2,更進一步地說明洗衣機100。
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the
主筐體200包含前壁210;與前壁210為相反側的後壁220;在前壁210與後壁220之間豎立設置的左壁230;與左壁230為相反側的右壁240;被前壁210、後壁220、左壁230以及右壁240的上緣包圍的頂壁250;及與頂壁250為相反側的底壁260。參照圖1而說明的給水口410會在頂壁250上露出。使用者可以例如使用水管來將給水口410與水龍頭(圖未示)連接。
The
洗衣機100具備安裝於前壁210的門扇體101。門扇體101是在沿著前壁210的關閉位置、與由前壁210突出的開啟位置之間轉動。再者,圖2所示的門扇體101是保持在開啟位置。於門扇體101保持在開啟位置時,會使收容槽510所規定的投入口511露出。使用者可以將門扇體101往開啟位置轉動,而通過投入口511,將洗滌物10投入收容槽510中。
The
圖3是洗衣機100之概要的剖面圖。參照圖1以及圖3,更進一步地說明洗衣機100。在以後的說明中,如圖3所示,分別將收容槽510之形成有投入口511之側定義為洗衣機100的前方側,且將收容槽510的深度側定義為洗衣機100的後方側。
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the
收容槽510包含收容洗滌物10的旋轉滾筒530、與收容旋轉滾筒530的水槽540。旋轉滾筒530包含規定投入口511的內環壁531、和內環壁531為相反側的內底璧532、及內環壁531與內底璧532之間的圓筒狀的內周壁533。水槽540包含配置於前壁210與內環壁531之間的外環壁541、配置於後壁220與內底壁532之間的外底壁542、及在外環壁541與外底壁542之間環繞內周壁533的外周壁543。在本實施形態中,旋轉滾筒530是作為內槽而例示。水槽540是作為外槽而例示。
The
馬達520包含使其產生驅動力的本體部521、將驅動力往旋轉滾筒530傳達的驅動軸桿522、將本體部521的旋轉傳達到驅動軸桿522的皮帶523、與滑車524。驅動軸桿522會貫通於外底璧542,而連接到內底璧532。
The
循環機構600除了循環幫浦610與泡沫生成部620(參照圖1)外,亦具備排水閥690、規定由水槽540流往循環幫浦610之水的路徑的上游循環管640、規定由循環幫浦610往水槽540返回之水的路徑的下游循環管650、與規定往主筐體200外的排水路徑的排水管660。排水閥690是安裝於排水管660上。控制部300(參照圖1)會控制排水閥690。於水在收容槽510與循環幫浦610之間循環的期間,控制部300會關閉排水閥690。控制部300會為了排出已不需要的水,而開啟排水閥690。
In addition to the
下游循環管650包含連接到泡沫生成部620的第1歧管651、與連接於外環壁541的第2歧管652。第1歧管651會規定參照圖1而說明的第1循環路徑611。第2歧管652會規定參照圖1而說明的第2循環路徑612。控制部300也可以控制循環幫浦
610的旋轉方向以及旋轉數,而選擇性地執行通過第1歧管651的水的循環、與通過第2歧管652的水的循環。在本實施形態中,下游循環管650是透過循環幫浦610作為分歧管而例示。
The
圖4是水槽540之概要的立體圖。參照圖1、圖3以及圖4,更進一步說明洗衣機100。
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the
水槽540的外周壁543包含安裝有外環壁541的前周壁545、與配置於外底壁542與前周壁545之間的後周壁546。泡沫生成部620是配置於前周壁545上。圖3中顯示有由馬達520所規定的旋轉滾筒530的旋轉軸RX。
The outer
在本實施形態中,泡沫生成部620是配置在比旋轉軸RX更上方處。又,吐出高濃度的泡沫的泡沫流出口684也被配置在比旋轉軸RX更上部。與泡沫同時被吐出的洗劑液的吐出部811與泡沫流出口684,是配置成不使高濃度的泡沫與洗劑液相沖撞,且設定有洗劑液以及泡沫的吐出量。
In this embodiment, the
在本實施形態中,下游循環管650的第1歧管651是作為下述構造而例示:連接於水槽的前周壁545,並透過前周壁545內的內部循環路徑而到達泡沫生成部620。藉此,可將主筐體200內的空間有效地利用,且洗衣機100能被低價地製造。此外,還歸結出主筐體200內的佈局設計的自由度的增大之結果。
In the present embodiment, the
圖5是從背面側所見的外環壁541之平面圖。圖6是外環壁541部分的剖面圖。圖7是從圖5將蓋體544去除後的上體部位之平面圖。圖8是泡沫生成部620之概要的透視圖。以下,參照圖3~圖8,說明泡沫生成部620。
FIG. 5 is a plan view of the
水槽540的外環壁541具有朝向前方並膨出的形狀。外環壁541的背面側具備有泡沫生成部620、往泡沫生成部620的給水路622、與將洗滌水供給到收容槽510的循環水路810。泡沫
生成部620與給水路622是藉由從外環壁541背面側突出形成的分隔壁621而被區劃(參照圖8)。泡沫生成部620以及給水路622是藉由使托座623抵接於分隔壁621,而被外環壁541背面、分隔壁621與托座623包圍而形成(參照圖6)。分隔壁621與托座623之間的水密構造也可以因應需要而設置。
The
給水路622在與泡沫生成部620相對的端部上具備有流入口681(參照圖7)。給水路622的另一端側具備吐出口682(參照圖7)。吐出口682是朝向泡沫生成部620並形成於水平方向(包含大致水平方向)上。又,吐出口682的截面積是構成為,小於給水路622的截面積,而使通過給水路622朝向泡沫生成部620噴出的洗滌水的流速增大。在由吐出口682吐出的洗滌水的吐出方向上,設置有為分隔壁621的一部分且於垂直方向(包含大致垂直方向)上形成的相向面621a(參照圖8)。
The
在托座623的側面形成有吸氣口683,吸氣口683是位在吐出口682與相向面621a的中間(含大致中間)(圖8是透視托座623的平面圖,且在圖8中圖示有吸氣口683)。
A
泡沫生成部620在與吐出口682相向的位置上具備有泡沫流出口684。在構成泡沫生成部620的外壁面上設置有朝向泡沫流出口684傾斜而形成的傾斜面621b(參照圖8)。藉此,被供給到泡沫生成部620內的洗滌水,不會殘留在泡沫生成部620內,而可由泡沫流出口684排出。
The
參照圖3、圖4、圖5、圖7以及圖8而說明的第1歧管651,是透過水槽540的前周壁545內的內部循環路徑,而連接到流入口681。當循環幫浦610往泡沫生成部620對洗劑液進行抽水時,由流入口681流入的洗劑液會通過給水路622,由吐出口682朝向泡沫生成部620吐出。
The
在泡沫生成部620內,會在將洗劑液由吐出口682朝向泡沫生成部620吐出時,使該洗劑液沖撞於相向面621a。然後,
洗劑液向泡沫生成部620的各個面飛散,且與泡沫生成部620內的空氣混合。其結果為,產生濃度較高的泡沫。又,由於藉由從吐出口682吐出洗劑液,而在吸氣口683的泡沫生成部620側附近成為負壓,因此可從吸氣口683吸引水槽540內的空氣。洗劑液可藉由將空氣捲入以更加混入氣泡,而變得可使其產生更多量的高濃度的泡沫。再者,由於由吐出口682吐出的洗劑液可構成為使流速增大且朝向相向面621a沖撞,因此可使其在泡沫生成部620內部有效率地產生氣泡。
In the
藉由氣泡而增加體積的洗劑液,由於是在旋轉滾筒530旋轉而攪拌洗滌物10的狀態下,由泡沫流出口684散布到收容槽的洗滌物10上,因此變得可均勻地散布於洗滌物10上。泡沫流出口684的口徑,可以因應抽水量,調整成可在泡沫生成部中混入氣泡的流速。流速也可以用循環幫浦的旋轉數來調整。
The lotion liquid increased in volume by the air bubbles is scattered on the
在本實施形態中,可以藉由將分隔壁621與收容槽510的構成零件一體成型形成以構成為較小型,而能夠將構造簡單化。
In this embodiment, the
再者,給水路622只要是能夠對泡沫生成部620供給洗劑液的構成即可,除了本實施的形態以外,也能藉由例如水管等來構成。
In addition, the
圖5、圖7以及圖8是顯示往泡沫生成部620的洗劑液的給水路622、高濃度泡沫的泡沫流出口684、用於將洗劑液供給到收容槽510的循環水路810、以及吐出部811的配置。
FIGS. 5, 7 and 8 show the
於外環壁541的背面側將環狀的蓋體544裝設成覆蓋托座623以及循環水路810(參照圖5)。循環水路810是藉由從外環壁541背面側突出形成的分隔壁812而被區劃。藉由透過襯墊545、546使蓋體544抵接在外環壁541的背面以及分隔壁
812,循環水路810會被外環壁541背面、分隔壁812以及蓋體544包圍而形成。
An
圖7是形成有給水路622與循環水路810的位置上的剖面圖。在這個位置上的循環水路810是藉由透過襯墊545、546、547、548使蓋體544抵接在外環壁541、分隔壁621以及托座623上,而被蓋體544與托座623包圍而形成。
7 is a cross-sectional view at a position where the
如以上所說明地,在本實施形態中,給水路622與循環水路810是在收容槽510的軸方向上重疊而配置。更具體而言,如圖6所示,給水路622是配置在比循環水路810更前方側。藉由此構成,與將給水路622以及循環水路810在與收容槽510的軸向垂直的方向上並排設置的情形相比,能將洗滌物10的投入口的開口面積加大。再者,本揭示內容不受限於上述形態,也可以將給水路622配置在比循環水路810更後方側上。
As described above, in the present embodiment, the
高濃度的泡沫的泡沫流出口684是配置在比旋轉軸RX更上部,而使其由洗滌物10的上方散布高濃度泡沫。又,同時被吐出的洗劑液,是經由第2歧管652且通過循環水路810由吐出部811吐出到收容槽510內。循環水路810與吐出部811是設置在收容槽510的前方。
The
在本實施形態中,吐出高濃度泡沫時,是控制成由吐出部811吐出的洗劑水只由大致比旋轉軸RX更下部處吐出。這是用於避免高濃度的泡沫與洗劑液相沖撞,而使泡沫消泡且使泡沫的洗淨效果降低的控制。
In the present embodiment, when high-density foam is discharged, it is controlled so that the detergent water discharged by the
又,將洗劑液的循環水路810與吐出部811一直配置到上部為止,其原因在於循環幫浦610在使洗劑液循環的目的下而進行旋轉之旋轉方向B時,使循環水由收容槽510的前方整個區域吐出。
In addition, the
如圖4、圖5以及圖7所示,循環幫浦610是配置在比收容
槽510更下方處。泡沫生成部620是配置在比旋轉滾筒530的旋轉軸RX更上方處(亦即,比循環幫浦610更上方處)。當循環幫浦610旋轉時,水是藉由循環幫浦610而通過第1歧管651並朝向泡沫生成部620被抽水。
As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 7, the
當循環幫浦610以較高的旋轉數旋轉時,洗劑液會流入第1歧管651以及第2歧管652。第1歧管651會將洗劑液往泡沫生成部620導引。在泡沫生成部620產生的泡沫會往收容槽510送出。
When the circulating
當循環幫浦610以較高的旋轉數旋轉時,洗劑液會流入第1歧管651以及第2歧管652。第1歧管651會將洗劑液往泡沫生成部620導引。在泡沫生成部620產生的泡沫會往收容槽510送出。第2歧管652是將水直接往水槽540導引。洗劑液的流入路徑是控制循環幫浦610的旋轉方向而被選擇。
When the circulating
圖9是表示作為用於使其生成高濃度泡沫、以及用於使其將洗劑液供給到收容槽的驅動措施而使用的循環幫浦的罩殼900之形狀。
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the shape of a circulating
葉輪的旋轉方向A是高濃度泡沫的生成與將洗劑液供給到下方時的旋轉方向,旋轉方向B是將洗劑液供給到收容槽整個區域時的旋轉方向。 The rotation direction A of the impeller is the rotation direction when the high-concentration foam is generated and the lotion liquid is supplied downward, and the rotation direction B is the rotation direction when the lotion liquid is supplied to the entire area of the storage tank.
在旋轉方向A的高濃度泡沫生成時,會使其由幫浦之罩殼吐出口A910與罩殼吐出口B920以大致為1:1的比例吐出循環水。藉此,在泡沫生成部620生成高濃度泡沫的同時,可將洗劑液由洗劑液的吐出部811吐出。此時,至少將吐出口的截面積設為罩殼吐出口A910(泡沫生成側)≦罩殼吐出口B920(洗劑液側)的關係亦可。又,在罩殼的吐出口前,亦可設置有用於相對於葉輪的旋轉而將水招入的夾鉗(tongs)形狀930。
When the high-concentration foam is generated in the rotation direction A, the circulating water is discharged from the pump casing outlet A910 and the casing outlet B920 at a ratio of approximately 1:1. Thereby, while the
本揭示內容的洗衣機,可適合在具有利用泡沫來將洗滌物洗淨之功能的裝置上利用。 The washing machine of the present disclosure can be suitably used on a device that has a function of using foam to wash laundry.
541‧‧‧外環壁 541‧‧‧Outer ring wall
610‧‧‧循環幫浦 610‧‧‧Circulation pump
620‧‧‧泡沫生成部 620‧‧‧Foam generation department
622‧‧‧給水路 622‧‧‧Water supply
623‧‧‧托座 623‧‧‧Bracket
652‧‧‧第2歧管 652‧‧‧The second manifold
681‧‧‧流入口 681‧‧‧Flow inlet
682‧‧‧吐出口 682‧‧‧Spit out
684‧‧‧泡沫流出口 684‧‧‧ Foam outlet
810‧‧‧循環水路 810‧‧‧Circulation waterway
812‧‧‧分隔壁 812‧‧‧Partition wall
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CN (1) | CN107849792B (en) |
MY (1) | MY191377A (en) |
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JP2019150399A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2019-09-12 | 日立グローバルライフソリューションズ株式会社 | Drum washing machine |
AU2018421968A1 (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2020-10-22 | Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag | Laundry washing machine and method for operating the laundry washing machine |
AU2018421969A1 (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2020-10-22 | Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag | A method of operating a laundry washing machine comprising a recirculation circuit |
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JP5452802B2 (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2014-03-26 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | Washing and drying machine |
KR20120040793A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-04-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Washing machine |
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