TWI689397B - Locking device for mould - Google Patents

Locking device for mould Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI689397B
TWI689397B TW107142879A TW107142879A TWI689397B TW I689397 B TWI689397 B TW I689397B TW 107142879 A TW107142879 A TW 107142879A TW 107142879 A TW107142879 A TW 107142879A TW I689397 B TWI689397 B TW I689397B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
mold
driving
rod
pivot
driving rod
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TW107142879A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202021768A (en
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黃鳳梧
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天崗精機科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

A locking device for mould, which includes a buckling state, a releasing state and a mould opening state, in the buckling state, a driving rod shrinks, an upper mould fits a lower mould, the driving rod drives a pivot element to swing so as to make a locking portion locked with a locking rod, in the releasing state, the driving rod extends out vertically, the pivot element pivots at the position in which the pivot element is pivoted by the driving rod, thereby releasing the locking portion from the locking rod, in the mould opening state, the driving rod extends out vertically, the driving rod drives and opens the upper mould, therefore, the user do not need to directly open the upper and lower moulds, which can solve the problem that the direct opening of the upper and lower moulds can easily lead to the loss of human scalding, thus making the processing process safer.

Description

模具的鎖扣裝置Locking device of mold

本發明係關於模具的領域,特別係關於一種模具的鎖扣裝置。 The invention relates to the field of molds, in particular to a locking device for molds.

一般鞋底成型模具主要具有一上模及一下模,成形的過程中,使用者於下模注入成形原料,再將該上模蓋合,使該下模內的成形原料成形為完整的鞋底。 Generally, the sole forming mold mainly has an upper mold and a lower mold. During the forming process, the user injects forming materials into the lower mold, and then covers the upper mold to form the forming materials in the lower mold into a complete sole.

在成形過程中,為防止上模與下模脫離,一般使用者在蓋合上模及下模後,會再於上模及下模扣合一扣具,以達成防止上模及下模脫離的缺失。 In the forming process, in order to prevent the upper mold and the lower mold from detaching, after closing the upper mold and the lower mold, the general user will buckle a fastener on the upper mold and the lower mold to prevent the upper mold and the lower mold from detaching Missing.

在成形結束後,使用者須先將該扣具開啟,再開啟該上模,以取出從成形原料成形完畢的鞋底。 After the forming is completed, the user must first open the buckle and then open the upper mold to take out the sole formed from the forming material.

然而,上模及下模開啟時,熱氣會自上模及下模之間噴出,容易造成使用人員燙傷,有鑑於此,確有必要改善上模及下模開啟時會造成人員燙傷的問題。 However, when the upper and lower molds are opened, hot air will be sprayed from between the upper and lower molds, which may easily cause burns to the users. In view of this, it is indeed necessary to improve the problem of personnel burns when the upper and lower molds are opened.

本發明之目的在於,解決上模及下模開啟時容易造成人員燙傷之缺失,進而使加工過程更加安全。 The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the upper mold and the lower mold are easy to cause scalds when opening, so as to make the processing process safer.

為解決前述問題,本發明為一種模具的鎖扣裝置,適用於一模具,該模具具有樞接結合的一上模及一下模,該下模延伸至該上模的方向為一垂直方向,而該模具的鎖扣裝置,包含:一驅動裝置,固定設置於該模具上,該驅動裝置具有沿著該垂直方向反覆移動的一驅動桿;一樞桿,設於該上模;一扣合桿,設於該下模;一樞轉件,其中一端樞設於該驅動桿,另一端樞設於該樞桿,該樞轉件的二端之間延伸一扣部;藉此,該模具的鎖扣裝置具有一扣合狀態、一脫扣狀態及一開模狀態;於該扣合狀態時,該驅動桿收縮,該上模貼合該下模,使該驅動桿帶動該樞轉件樞擺,使該扣部扣合於該扣合桿;於該脫扣狀態時,該驅動桿沿著該垂直方向伸出,該樞轉件被該驅動桿帶動以該樞轉件樞設於該驅動桿的位置樞轉,進而讓該扣部脫離該扣合桿;於該開模狀態時,該驅動桿沿著該垂直方向伸出,該驅動桿帶動該上模樞轉開啟。 In order to solve the aforementioned problems, the present invention is a mold lock device, which is suitable for a mold, which has an upper mold and a lower mold which are pivotally coupled, and the direction in which the lower mold extends to the upper mold is a vertical direction, and The locking device of the mold includes: a driving device fixedly arranged on the mold; the driving device has a driving rod which moves repeatedly in the vertical direction; a pivot rod is arranged on the upper mold; and a locking rod , Located on the lower mold; a pivoting member, one end of which is pivotally mounted on the driving rod, and the other end is pivotally mounted on the pivot rod, a buckle extending between the two ends of the pivoting member; thereby, the mold The locking device has a buckled state, a tripped state and a mold opening state; in the buckled state, the driving rod is contracted, the upper mold is attached to the lower mold, so that the driving rod drives the pivoting member to pivot Pendulum to buckle the buckle portion to the buckling lever; when in the tripped state, the driving lever extends along the vertical direction, the pivoting member is driven by the driving lever, and the pivoting member is pivotally arranged on the The position of the driving rod pivots, so that the buckle part is disengaged from the buckling rod; in the mold opening state, the driving rod extends along the vertical direction, and the driving rod drives the upper mold to pivot open.

在一較佳實施例中,該驅動裝置具有一本體及該驅動桿,該驅動桿自該本體的其中一端伸出,該驅動桿相對該本體的另一端設有一驅動樞孔,該樞轉件的其中一端開設有一第一樞孔,該樞轉件的另一端開設有一第二樞孔,一螺栓貫設該第一樞孔及該驅動樞孔,該樞孔透過一螺栓樞設於該第一樞孔及 該驅動樞孔,使該驅動裝置樞接於該樞轉件且之間具有一第一緊迫力,該樞轉件與該樞桿之間具有一第二緊迫力,該第一緊迫力小於該第二緊迫力。 In a preferred embodiment, the driving device has a body and the driving rod, the driving rod extends from one end of the body, the driving rod is provided with a driving pivot hole opposite to the other end of the body, and the pivoting member A first pivot hole is opened at one end of the shaft, a second pivot hole is opened at the other end of the pivoting member, a bolt penetrates the first pivot hole and the driving pivot hole, and the pivot hole is pivotally installed in the first through a bolt A pivot hole and The driving pivot hole enables the driving device to be pivotally connected to the pivoting member with a first pressing force therebetween, and a second pressing force between the pivoting member and the pivot rod, the first pressing force is less than the Second urgency.

在一較佳實施例中,該樞桿上設有一八角周面。 In a preferred embodiment, the pivot rod is provided with an octagonal peripheral surface.

由於使用者可直接藉由驅動裝置開啟上模及該下模並取出成品,而不需藉由人工直接面對並開啟模具,本發明能夠僅藉由該驅動裝置達成扣合狀態、脫扣狀態及開模狀態三種狀態,不僅使整體結構單純,更藉此解決上模及下模開啟時容易造成人員燙傷之缺失,進而使加工過程更加安全。 Since the user can directly open the upper mold and the lower mold through the driving device and take out the finished product without directly facing and opening the mold by humans, the present invention can achieve the locked state and the released state only by the driving device And the three states of mold opening state, not only makes the overall structure simple, but also solves the lack of personnel burns when the upper and lower molds are opened, thereby making the processing process safer.

10:模具 10: Mold

11:上模 11: Upper die

12:下模 12: Lower die

20:驅動裝置 20: Drive

21:驅動桿 21: drive rod

211:驅動樞孔 211: Drive pivot hole

22:本體 22: Ontology

30:固定件 30: fixings

40:樞桿 40: Pivot

41:八角周面 41: Octagonal surface

50:扣合桿 50: snap lever

60:樞轉件 60: pivot

61:扣部 61: Buckle

62:第一樞孔 62: The first pivot hole

63:第二樞孔 63: Second pivot hole

70:螺栓 70: bolt

Q1:扣合狀態 Q1: buckled state

Q2:脫扣狀態 Q2: Trip status

Q3:開模狀態 Q3: mold opening state

Y:垂直方向 Y: vertical direction

圖1 為本發明於一較佳實施例中之立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention in a preferred embodiment.

圖2 為本發明於一較佳實施例中之分解圖。 FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the invention in a preferred embodiment.

圖3 為本發明於一較佳實施例中扣合狀態之側視圖。 Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention in a locked state in a preferred embodiment.

圖4 為本發明於一較佳實施例中脫扣狀態之側視圖。 FIG. 4 is a side view of the tripped state of the invention in a preferred embodiment.

圖5 為本發明於一較佳實施例中開模狀態之側視圖。 FIG. 5 is a side view of the mold opening state of the present invention in a preferred embodiment.

請參閱圖1至圖2,本發明為一種模具的鎖扣裝置,適用於一模具10,該模具10具有樞接結合的一上模11及一下模12,該下模12延伸至該上模11的方向為一垂直方向Y,而該模具的鎖扣裝置,包含:一驅動裝置20,固定設置於該模具10上,該驅動裝置20具有沿著該垂直方向Y反覆移動的一驅動桿21;在本實施例中,該驅動裝置20為一壓缸,該驅動裝置20具有一本體22及該驅動桿21,該本體22的其中一端連接一固定件 30,藉由該固定件30固定於該模具10上,使該驅動裝置20的該本體22固定於該模具10上,而該驅動桿21自該本體22連接該固定件30的另一端伸出並沿著該垂直方向Y反覆移動,由於該壓缸作動的結構屬習知技術,故在此不加贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, the present invention is a mold locking device, which is suitable for a mold 10 which has an upper mold 11 and a lower mold 12 which are pivotally connected, and the lower mold 12 extends to the upper mold The direction of 11 is a vertical direction Y, and the locking device of the mold includes: a driving device 20 fixed on the mold 10, the driving device 20 has a driving rod 21 that repeatedly moves along the vertical direction Y In this embodiment, the driving device 20 is a pressing cylinder, the driving device 20 has a body 22 and the driving rod 21, one end of the body 22 is connected to a fixing member 30, the fixing member 30 is fixed on the mold 10, so that the body 22 of the driving device 20 is fixed on the mold 10, and the driving rod 21 extends from the other end of the body 22 connected to the fixing member 30 And it moves repeatedly along the vertical direction Y. Since the structure of the pressing cylinder is a conventional technology, it will not be repeated here.

一樞桿40,設於該上模11;一扣合桿50,設於該下模12;一樞轉件60,其中一端樞設於該驅動桿21,另一端樞設於該樞桿40,該樞轉件60的二端之間延伸一扣部61;在本實施例中,該驅動桿21相對該本體22的另一端設有一驅動樞孔211,該樞轉件60的其中一端開設有一第一樞孔62,該樞轉件60的另一端開設有一第二樞孔63,一螺栓70樞設於該第一樞孔62及該驅動樞孔211,使該驅動裝置20與該樞轉件60之間具有一第一緊迫力;在本實施例中,該樞桿40上設有一八角周面41,使用者能夠藉由扳手轉動該樞桿40上的八角周面41,進而改變該樞轉件60與該樞桿40之間的緊迫程度,使該樞轉件60與該樞桿40之間具有一第二緊迫力,而該第一緊迫力小於該第二緊迫力,使該驅動桿21沿著該垂直方向Y移動時,該樞轉件60與該驅動桿21樞接的地方會先樞轉。 A pivot rod 40 is provided on the upper mold 11; a snap rod 50 is provided on the lower mold 12; a pivoting member 60, one end of which is pivotally mounted on the driving rod 21, and the other end is pivotally mounted on the pivot rod 40 , A buckle portion 61 extends between the two ends of the pivoting member 60; in this embodiment, the driving rod 21 is provided with a driving pivot hole 211 opposite to the other end of the body 22, one end of the pivoting member 60 is opened There is a first pivot hole 62, a second pivot hole 63 is opened at the other end of the pivoting member 60, and a bolt 70 is pivotally installed in the first pivot hole 62 and the driving pivot hole 211, so that the driving device 20 and the pivot There is a first pressing force between the rotating members 60; in this embodiment, the pivot rod 40 is provided with an octagonal peripheral surface 41, and the user can rotate the octagonal peripheral surface 41 on the pivot rod 40 with a wrench to further change The degree of urgency between the pivoting member 60 and the pivot lever 40 makes the pivoting member 60 and the pivot lever 40 have a second urging force, and the first urging force is less than the second urging force, so that When the driving rod 21 moves along the vertical direction Y, the place where the pivoting member 60 is pivotally connected to the driving rod 21 will first pivot.

以上為本發明於一較佳實施例中之結構組態及其連接關係,本發明之使用方式如下所述: The above is the structural configuration and connection relationship of the present invention in a preferred embodiment. The usage of the present invention is as follows:

請參閱圖3至圖5,該模具的鎖扣裝置具有一扣合狀態Q1、一脫扣狀態Q2及一開模狀態Q3;請參閱圖3,使用者於該下模12內注入成形原料後,藉由驅動該驅動裝置20,使該發明處於該扣合狀態Q1,該驅動裝置20的該驅動桿21收縮,該驅動桿21帶動該上模11貼合該下模12,進而帶動該樞轉件60樞轉,使該樞轉件60以樞接該驅動桿21的位置為中心樞轉,進而讓該扣部61扣合於該扣合桿50;藉由 該驅動桿21收縮,使該樞轉件60的該扣部61不會脫離該扣合桿50,進而讓該上模11及該下模12穩定的貼合而不會開啟。 Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the locking device of the mold has a locked state Q1, a released state Q2 and a mold open state Q3; please refer to FIG. 3, after the user injects molding materials into the lower mold 12 By driving the driving device 20 to make the invention in the engaged state Q1, the driving rod 21 of the driving device 20 contracts, the driving rod 21 drives the upper mold 11 to fit the lower mold 12, and then drives the pivot The pivoting member 60 pivots, so that the pivoting member 60 pivots about the position where the driving rod 21 is pivotally connected, and then the buckling portion 61 is buckled with the buckling lever 50; The driving rod 21 is contracted so that the buckle portion 61 of the pivoting member 60 will not disengage from the buckling rod 50, thereby allowing the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 to be stably attached without opening.

請參閱圖4,當該成形原料成形完畢後,使用者須先將該樞轉件60脫離扣合的該上模11及該下模12,自該扣合狀態Q1轉變為該脫扣狀態Q2,該驅動桿21沿著該垂直方向Y伸出,該樞轉件60被該驅動桿21帶動以該樞轉件60樞設於該驅動桿21的位置樞轉,進而讓該扣部61脫離該扣合桿50;請參閱圖5,當該樞轉件60的扣部61脫離該扣合桿50後,使用者須開啟該上模11及該下模12,自該脫扣狀態Q2轉變為該開模狀態Q3,該驅動桿21持續沿著該垂直方向Y伸出,藉由該驅動桿21帶動該上模11樞轉開啟,使用者即可直接從開啟後的該上模11及該下模12取出成品,而不需藉由人工直接面對並開啟模具10,本發明能夠僅藉由該驅動裝置20達成扣合狀態Q1、脫扣狀態Q2及開模狀態Q3三種狀態,不僅使整體結構單純,更藉此解決上模11及下模12開啟時容易造成人員燙傷之缺失,進而使加工過程更加安全。 Please refer to FIG. 4, after the forming material is formed, the user must first disengage the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 of the pivoting member 60 from the engaged state Q1 to the released state Q2 , The driving rod 21 extends along the vertical direction Y, the pivoting member 60 is driven by the driving rod 21, and the pivoting member 60 pivots at the position of the driving rod 21, thereby allowing the buckle 61 to disengage The buckling lever 50; please refer to FIG. 5, when the buckle portion 61 of the pivoting member 60 is detached from the buckling lever 50, the user must open the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 to change from the tripped state Q2 For the mold opening state Q3, the driving rod 21 continues to extend along the vertical direction Y. The driving rod 21 drives the upper mold 11 to pivot to open, and the user can directly open the upper mold 11 and The lower mold 12 takes out the finished product without directly facing and opening the mold 10 manually. The present invention can only achieve three states of the engaged state Q1, the released state Q2 and the opened state Q3 by the driving device 20, not only The overall structure is simple, and the missing of the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 which is easy to cause burns to people is solved, thereby making the processing process safer.

10:模具 10: Mold

11:上模 11: Upper die

12:下模 12: Lower die

20:驅動裝置 20: Drive

21:驅動桿 21: drive rod

211:驅動樞孔 211: Drive pivot hole

22:本體 22: Ontology

30:固定件 30: fixings

40:樞桿 40: Pivot

41:八角周面 41: Octagonal surface

50:扣合桿 50: snap lever

60:樞轉件 60: pivot

62:第一樞孔 62: The first pivot hole

63:第二樞孔 63: Second pivot hole

70:螺栓 70: bolt

Claims (3)

一種模具的鎖扣裝置,適用於一模具,該模具具有樞接結合的一上模及一下模,該下模延伸至該上模的方向為一垂直方向,而該模具的鎖扣裝置,包含:一驅動裝置,固定設置於該模具上,該驅動裝置具有沿著該垂直方向反覆移動的一驅動桿;一樞桿,設於該上模;一扣合桿,設於該下模;一樞轉件,其中一端樞設於該驅動桿,另一端樞設於該樞桿,該樞轉件的二端之間延伸一扣部;藉此,該模具的鎖扣裝置具有一扣合狀態、一脫扣狀態及一開模狀態;於該扣合狀態時,該驅動桿收縮,該上模貼合該下模,使該驅動桿帶動該樞轉件樞擺,使該扣部扣合於該扣合桿;於該脫扣狀態時,該驅動桿沿著該垂直方向伸出,該樞轉件被該驅動桿帶動以該樞轉件樞設於該驅動桿的位置樞轉,進而讓該扣部脫離該扣合桿;於該開模狀態時,該驅動桿沿著該垂直方向伸出,該驅動桿帶動該上模樞轉開啟。 A locking device for a mold is suitable for a mold. The mold has an upper mold and a lower mold that are pivotally coupled. The direction in which the lower mold extends to the upper mold is a vertical direction. The locking device for the mold includes: : A driving device fixedly arranged on the mold, the driving device has a driving rod which moves repeatedly in the vertical direction; a pivot rod is arranged on the upper mold; a snap rod is arranged on the lower mold; a A pivoting member, one end of which is pivotally arranged on the driving rod, and the other end is pivotally arranged on the pivoting rod, and a buckling portion extends between the two ends of the pivoting member; thereby, the locking device of the mold has a buckled state 1. A tripping state and a mold opening state; in the buckling state, the driving rod is contracted, the upper mold is attached to the lower mold, so that the driving rod drives the pivoting member to pivot, so that the buckle part is engaged In the buckling lever; in the tripped state, the driving lever extends along the vertical direction, the pivoting member is driven by the driving lever, and the pivoting member pivots at the position of the driving lever, and further Let the buckle part disengage from the buckling rod; in the mold opening state, the driving rod extends along the vertical direction, and the driving rod drives the upper mold to pivot to open. 如請求項1所述之模具的鎖扣裝置,其中,該驅動裝置具有一本體及該驅動桿,該驅動桿自該本體的其中一端伸出,該驅動桿相對該本體的另一端設有一驅動樞孔,該樞轉件的其中一端開設有一第一樞孔,該樞轉件的另一端開設有一第二樞孔,一螺栓貫設該第一樞孔及該驅動樞孔,使該驅動裝置樞 接於該樞轉件且之間具有一第一緊迫力,該樞轉件與該樞桿之間具有一第二緊迫力,該第一緊迫力小於該第二緊迫力。 The locking device for a mold according to claim 1, wherein the driving device has a body and the driving rod, the driving rod extends from one end of the body, and the driving rod is provided with a drive relative to the other end of the body Pivot hole, one end of the pivoting member defines a first pivot hole, the other end of the pivoting member defines a second pivot hole, a bolt penetrates the first pivot hole and the driving pivot hole, so that the driving device pivot There is a first pressing force between the pivoting member and a second pressing force between the pivoting member and the pivot rod, and the first pressing force is smaller than the second pressing force. 如請求項1或2所述之模具的鎖扣裝置,其中,該樞桿上設有一八角周面。The locking device of the mold according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pivot rod is provided with an octagonal peripheral surface.
TW107142879A 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Locking device for mould TWI689397B (en)

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TW107142879A TWI689397B (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Locking device for mould

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4247648B2 (en) * 1999-04-28 2009-04-02 東洋製罐株式会社 Mold clamping device
CN201525098U (en) * 2009-09-10 2010-07-14 苏州红枫风电模具有限公司 Die turning system
CN106217723A (en) * 2016-09-24 2016-12-14 苏州征之魂专利技术服务有限公司 A kind of EVA polychrome is colded pressing IP footwear mode structure
CN206883988U (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-01-16 东莞市展群自动化设备有限公司 A kind of emulsion products mould opening mechanism
TWM578233U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-05-21 天崗精機科技股份有限公司 Mold locking apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4247648B2 (en) * 1999-04-28 2009-04-02 東洋製罐株式会社 Mold clamping device
CN201525098U (en) * 2009-09-10 2010-07-14 苏州红枫风电模具有限公司 Die turning system
CN106217723A (en) * 2016-09-24 2016-12-14 苏州征之魂专利技术服务有限公司 A kind of EVA polychrome is colded pressing IP footwear mode structure
CN206883988U (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-01-16 东莞市展群自动化设备有限公司 A kind of emulsion products mould opening mechanism
TWM578233U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-05-21 天崗精機科技股份有限公司 Mold locking apparatus

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