TWI688416B - Syringe - Google Patents
Syringe Download PDFInfo
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- TWI688416B TWI688416B TW108129738A TW108129738A TWI688416B TW I688416 B TWI688416 B TW I688416B TW 108129738 A TW108129738 A TW 108129738A TW 108129738 A TW108129738 A TW 108129738A TW I688416 B TWI688416 B TW I688416B
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- needle
- positioning plate
- groove
- needle tube
- compression
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000012266 Needlestick injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010999 medical injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
本發明係在提供一種注射針筒,主要係設有一針管部,該針管部內之底部設有一凸體,該針管部上方設有一壓縮部,該針管部與該壓縮部之間設有一定位板,該定位板上設有一穿孔,該定位板之底部設有一固定座,該固定座內設有一凹槽,該針管部之凸體係與該固定座之凹槽相對應,該固定座之底緣設有數個連通於該凹槽之導引槽,該定位板之外側壁面上設有定位卡塊,該壓縮部上方設有一按壓部,該按壓部中間部位設為穿刺面,該按壓部之兩側延伸設有一扣持片,該扣持片之底面設有供與該定位板之該定位卡塊相互卡設之卡勾,一針頭係固設於該定位板之穿孔上,該針頭之底端係連通於該固定座之凹槽內,該針頭並位於該壓縮部內,該針頭之針尖並位於該按壓部之穿刺面下方,如此,將針頭、針管及藥劑設為一體式,可將針頭隱藏,防止被針扎之虞。The present invention provides an injection syringe, which is mainly provided with a needle tube part, a convex body is provided at the bottom of the needle tube part, a compression part is provided above the needle tube part, and a positioning plate is provided between the needle tube part and the compression part, The positioning plate is provided with a perforation, the bottom of the positioning plate is provided with a fixed seat, a groove is provided in the fixed seat, the convex system of the needle tube portion corresponds to the groove of the fixed seat, and the bottom edge of the fixed seat is provided There are several guiding grooves connected to the groove, a positioning block is provided on the outer side wall surface of the positioning plate, a pressing portion is provided above the compression portion, the middle portion of the pressing portion is a puncture surface, and both sides of the pressing portion A buckling piece is extended, the bottom surface of the buckling piece is provided with a hook for interlocking with the positioning block of the positioning plate, a needle is fixed on the perforation of the positioning plate, the bottom end of the needle It is connected to the groove of the fixing seat, the needle is located in the compression part, the needle tip of the needle is located below the puncture surface of the pressing part, so that the needle, the needle tube and the medicine are integrated, the needle can be hidden To prevent the risk of being stuck by a needle.
Description
本發明係有關於一種注射針筒,特別是指一種將針頭、針管及藥劑設為一體式,可將針頭隱藏,防止被針扎之虞。The invention relates to an injection syringe, in particular to an integrated needle, needle tube and medicine, which can hide the needle and prevent the needle from being stuck.
按,一般醫療用之注射針筒,主要係設有一針筒、一推桿及一針頭所組成,而習知的注射針筒在要注射藥劑之前,須先將針頭組設於針筒上,再以針頭插設入藥劑瓶內,藉由抽拉插設於針筒內的推桿,利用針頭將藥劑吸引入針筒內,再將針頭插入病患身上並藉由壓持推桿將針筒內的藥劑擠壓注射入病患身體內,才可完成藥劑之注射,然,習知之注射針筒,在注射藥劑之操作過程較為麻煩,且由於針頭具有細長之針體,在使用過程中,醫護人員容易發生被針扎傷的意外,故大都會於針頭上套設一針頭套來避免針扎之意外,但常因在注射完藥劑後,針頭套欲套回針頭上時,仍有不小心被注射針頭扎傷而有遭受病毒感染的風險之虞,且習知之注射針筒及針頭套等之使用量,造成大量的醫療廢棄物產生,醫療廢棄物之處理費用極為龐大。According to the general medical injection syringe, it is mainly composed of a syringe, a push rod and a needle, and the conventional injection syringe must be set on the syringe before the injection of medicine. Then insert the needle into the medicine bottle, draw the push rod inserted into the syringe, use the needle to attract the medicine into the syringe, insert the needle into the patient and press the push rod to insert the needle The medicine in the barrel is squeezed and injected into the patient's body to complete the injection of the medicine. However, the conventional injection syringe is more troublesome in the operation process of injecting the medicine, and because the needle has an elongated needle body, it is in use , Medical staff are prone to accidents caused by needle stick injuries, so most of the time a needle cover is set on the needle to avoid the accident of needle stick, but often because after the injection of the drug, the needle cover wants to be put back on the needle, there are still Accidentally being injured by an injection needle may cause a risk of virus infection, and the use of conventional injection syringes and needle covers, etc., causes a large amount of medical waste to be generated, and the treatment cost of medical waste is extremely huge.
本發明之主要目的,係在提供一種注射針筒,可有效解決注射針筒在使用時之缺失。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an injection syringe, which can effectively solve the lack of the injection syringe during use.
本發明之注射針筒,主要係設有一針管部,該針管部內之底部設有一凸體,該針管部上方設有一壓縮部,該針管部與該壓縮部之間設有一定位板,該定位板上設有一穿孔,該定位板之底部設有一固定座,該固定座內設有一凹槽,該針管部之凸體係與該固定座之凹槽相對應,該固定座之底緣設有數個連通於該凹槽之導引槽,該定位板之外側壁面上設有定位卡塊,該壓縮部上方設有一按壓部,該按壓部中間部位設為穿刺面,該按壓部之兩側延伸設有一扣持片,該扣持片之底面設有供與該定位板之該定位卡塊相互卡設之卡勾,一針頭係固設於該定位板之穿孔上,該針頭之底端係連通於該固定座之凹槽內,該針頭並位於該壓縮部內,該針頭之針尖並位於該按壓部之穿刺面下方。The injection syringe of the present invention is mainly provided with a needle tube part, a convex body is provided at the bottom of the needle tube part, a compression part is provided above the needle tube part, a positioning plate is arranged between the needle tube part and the compression part, and the positioning plate A perforation is provided on the bottom of the positioning plate. A fixing seat is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate. A groove is provided in the fixing seat. The convex system of the needle tube portion corresponds to the groove of the fixing seat. In the guiding groove of the groove, a positioning block is provided on the outer side wall surface of the positioning plate, a pressing part is provided above the compression part, a middle part of the pressing part is set as a puncture surface, and two sides of the pressing part are extended A buckle piece, the bottom surface of the buckle piece is provided with a hook for interlocking with the positioning block of the positioning plate, a needle is fixed on the perforation of the positioning plate, and the bottom end of the needle is connected to In the groove of the fixing seat, the needle is located in the compression part, and the needle tip of the needle is located below the puncture surface of the pressing part.
本發明之注射針筒,其中,該針管部係設為蛇腹型。In the injection syringe of the present invention, the needle tube is of a bellows type.
本發明之注射針筒,其中,該壓縮部係設為錐狀之蛇腹型。In the injection syringe of the present invention, the compression portion is a cone-shaped snake belly.
本發明之注射針筒,其中,該針管部內注入有藥劑。In the injection syringe of the present invention, a medicine is injected into the needle tube portion.
本發明之注射針筒,其優點係在:將針頭、針管及藥劑設為一體式,可提供醫療人員在使用注射針筒之安全性,且無須設置針頭套,即可將針頭收回隱藏於注射針筒內,可防止被針扎之危險性,使注射藥劑更具便利性,並可減少醫療廢棄物之產生量,可降低醫療廢棄物之處理費用。The advantages of the injection syringe of the present invention are: the needle, the syringe and the medicine are integrated, which can provide the safety of the medical staff when using the injection syringe, and the needle can be retracted and hidden from the injection without the need of a needle cover Inside the syringe, the danger of being stuck by the needle can be prevented, the injection of medicine can be more convenient, the amount of medical waste can be reduced, and the treatment cost of medical waste can be reduced.
有關本發明為達上述之使用目的與功效,所採用之技術手段,茲舉出較佳可行之實施例,並配合圖式所示,詳述如下:The technical means adopted by the present invention in order to achieve the above-mentioned use purpose and effect, hereby cite preferred and feasible embodiments, and in conjunction with the drawings, the details are as follows:
本發明之實施例,請參閱第一、二圖所示,注射針筒1主要係設有一針管部10,該針管部10係設為蛇腹型,該針管部10內之底部設有一凸體100,該針管部10上方設有一壓縮部11,該壓縮部11係設為錐狀之蛇腹型,該針管部10與該壓縮部11之間設有一定位板12,該定位板12上設有一穿孔120,該定位板12之底部設有一固定座121,該固定座121內設有一凹槽122,該固定座121之底緣設有數個連通於該凹槽122之導引槽123,該定位板12之外側壁面上設有定位卡塊124,該壓縮部11上方設有一按壓部13,該按壓部13中間部位設為穿刺面130,該按壓部13之兩側延伸設有一扣持片131,該扣持片131之底面設有供與該定位板12之該定位卡塊124相互卡設之卡勾132,一針頭14係固設於該定位板12之穿孔120上,該針頭14之底端係連通於該固定座121之凹槽122內,該針頭14並位於該壓縮部11內,該針頭14之針尖140並位於該按壓部13之穿刺面130下方,該針管部10內注入有藥劑A,如此,即為一注射針筒結構。For the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the first and second figures. The injection syringe 1 is mainly provided with a
本發明使用時,請參閱第三~七圖所示,醫護人員僅需以大拇指支撐於針管部10之底部,將兩手指扣持住按壓部13之扣持片131上(如第三圖所示),按壓扣持片131及針管部10底部,使按壓部13擠壓壓縮部11並向定位板12靠移,而位於壓縮部11內的針頭14之針尖140則將按壓部13之穿刺面130刺穿而穿伸出,同時,錐狀之蛇腹型的壓縮部11受按壓部13之擠壓而壓縮成收合狀態,其定位板12之定位卡塊124則卡設於扣持片131底部之卡勾132內,將按壓部13定位於定位板12上不會鬆開(如第四、五圖所示),如此,即可對病患進行藥劑注射,將凸伸出按壓部13之穿刺面130上的針頭14之針尖140插入病患的身體內後,再將針管部10向按壓部13按壓靠合,蛇腹型之針管部10則被壓縮,其針管部10內之藥劑A則被擠壓由固定座121底部之凹槽122及導引槽12進入針頭14內(如第六、七圖所示),其藥劑A即可由針尖140注射入病患身體內,並藉由針管部10內之凸體100設入於固定座121之凹槽122內,凸體100則可將針管部10內之藥劑A完全擠壓出,如此,即可完成藥劑A之注射;當藥劑A注射完後,僅需鬆開針筒部10與按壓部13之按壓力,其針筒部10之蛇腹型壁面則彈性回復成原狀(如第四圖所示),再將按壓部13之卡勾132與定位板12之定位卡塊124解扣,其錐狀之蛇腹型的壓縮部11亦彈性回復將按壓部13向上頂推回原位,其壓縮部11與按壓部13則再次將針頭14予以遮蔽,使針頭14不外露,如此,即可完成整個注射藥劑之動作;本發明將針頭、針管及藥劑設為一體式,可將針頭14隱藏於注射針筒1內部,防止被針扎之危險性,可確實達到注射針筒使用之安全性,且無須另外設置針頭套,可減少醫療廢棄物之產生及其處理費用,並可使注射藥劑之操作程序更簡化,使注射藥劑更具便利性。When using the present invention, please refer to the third to seventh figures, medical personnel only need to support their thumbs with the bottom of the
綜上所述,本發明確實已達到所預期之使用目的與功效,且更較習知者為之理想、實用,惟,上述實施例僅係針對本發明之較佳實施例進行具體說明而已,該實施例並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍,舉凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示之技術手段下所完成之均等變化與修飾,均應包含於本發明所涵蓋之申請專利範圍中。In summary, the present invention has indeed achieved the intended purpose and efficacy, and is more ideal and practical than the conventional ones. However, the above embodiments are only specific descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. This embodiment is not intended to limit the patent application scope of the present invention. For example, all equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the technical means disclosed by the present invention should be included in the patent application scope covered by the present invention.
1:注射針筒 10:針管部 100:凸體 11:壓縮部 12:定位板 120:穿孔 121:固定座 122:凹槽 123:導引槽 124:定位卡塊 13:按壓部 130:穿刺面 131:扣持片 132:卡勾 14:針頭 140:針尖 A:藥劑1: injection syringe 10: Needle Department 100: convex body 11: Compression Department 12: positioning plate 120: perforation 121: Fixed seat 122: groove 123: Guide slot 124: positioning block 13: Pressing part 130: puncture surface 131: clip 132: Card hook 14: Needle 140: needle tip A: Pharmacy
第一圖所示係為本發明實施例之立體圖。 第二圖所示係為本發明實施例組合剖視圖。 第三圖所示係為本發明實施例握持注射針筒之使用示意圖。 第四圖所示係為本發明實施例第一次按壓針頭穿出之使用示意圖。 第五圖所示係為本發明實施例第一次按壓針頭穿出之剖面示意圖。 第六圖所示係為本發明實施例注射藥劑之使用示意圖。 第七圖所示係為本發明實施例注射藥劑之剖面示意圖。 The first figure shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention. The second figure shows a combined cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. The third figure shows a schematic view of using an injection syringe according to an embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the first time the needle is pushed out according to an embodiment of the present invention. The fifth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the invention when the needle is pushed out. The sixth figure shows a schematic diagram of the use of an injection medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention. The seventh figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of an injection medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1:注射針筒 1: injection syringe
10:針管部 10: Needle Department
100:凸體 100: convex body
11:壓縮部 11: Compression Department
12:定位板 12: positioning plate
120:穿孔 120: perforation
121:固定座 121: Fixed seat
122:凹槽 122: groove
123:導引槽 123: Guide slot
124:定位卡塊 124: positioning block
13:按壓部 13: Pressing part
130:穿刺面 130: puncture surface
131:扣持片 131: clip
132:卡勾 132: Card hook
14:針頭 14: Needle
140:針尖 140: needle tip
A:藥劑 A: Pharmacy
Claims (4)
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TW108129738A TWI688416B (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | Syringe |
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TW108129738A TWI688416B (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | Syringe |
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TWI688416B true TWI688416B (en) | 2020-03-21 |
TW202108191A TW202108191A (en) | 2021-03-01 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI727847B (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2021-05-11 | 林忠信 | syringe |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1983000882A1 (en) * | 1981-08-29 | 1983-03-17 | Toshiro Ninomiya | Injection ampule and injection ampule mounting unit |
WO1994005354A1 (en) * | 1992-09-09 | 1994-03-17 | Alza Corporation | Fluid driven dispensing device |
EP0763369B1 (en) * | 1995-09-18 | 2002-01-09 | Becton, Dickinson and Company | Needle shield with collapsible cover |
WO2009090763A1 (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2009-07-23 | Tokuichiro Hasegawa | Vision corrective jig and cooling fluid injection tool for the jig |
US8262614B2 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2012-09-11 | Pelikan Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for fluid injection |
TWM543703U (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-06-21 | 國立雲林科技大學 | Bellows type safety syringe structure |
US9981114B2 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2018-05-29 | Force Engineering Co., Ltd. | Winged injection needle |
WO2018207758A1 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-15 | ニプロ株式会社 | Valved needle assembly |
-
2019
- 2019-08-21 TW TW108129738A patent/TWI688416B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1983000882A1 (en) * | 1981-08-29 | 1983-03-17 | Toshiro Ninomiya | Injection ampule and injection ampule mounting unit |
WO1994005354A1 (en) * | 1992-09-09 | 1994-03-17 | Alza Corporation | Fluid driven dispensing device |
EP0763369B1 (en) * | 1995-09-18 | 2002-01-09 | Becton, Dickinson and Company | Needle shield with collapsible cover |
US8262614B2 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2012-09-11 | Pelikan Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for fluid injection |
WO2009090763A1 (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2009-07-23 | Tokuichiro Hasegawa | Vision corrective jig and cooling fluid injection tool for the jig |
US9981114B2 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2018-05-29 | Force Engineering Co., Ltd. | Winged injection needle |
TWM543703U (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-06-21 | 國立雲林科技大學 | Bellows type safety syringe structure |
WO2018207758A1 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-15 | ニプロ株式会社 | Valved needle assembly |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI727847B (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2021-05-11 | 林忠信 | syringe |
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TW202108191A (en) | 2021-03-01 |
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