TWI684447B - Wearable device and method for monitoring salivation - Google Patents
Wearable device and method for monitoring salivation Download PDFInfo
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本發明是有關於一種監測裝置和監測方法,且特別是有關於一種穿戴式流涎監測裝置及流涎監測方法。 The invention relates to a monitoring device and a monitoring method, and in particular to a wearable drooling monitoring device and a drooling monitoring method.
吞嚥障礙在銀髮族中是常見的問題,銀髮族由於身體機能衰退、老化,吞嚥功能也受到影響。一般銀髮族常見的,如中風、失智症、帕金森氏症等神經系統方面的疾病,容易造成吞嚥障礙。吞嚥障礙患者常因缺乏自發性吞嚥動作,造成唾液容易累積在口腔內,導致了經常性的流涎,而含在口腔內的唾液常會引起患者嗆到、甚而造成反覆性肺炎。有些失智症患者常把食物含在口腔中忘了吞嚥,也引起流涎及相關的問題。 Dysphagia is a common problem among the silver-haired people. Due to the decline and aging of body functions, the swallowing function is also affected. Common diseases of the silver-haired people, such as stroke, dementia, Parkinson's disease and other nervous system diseases, are likely to cause swallowing disorders. Patients with dysphagia often suffer from a lack of spontaneous swallowing, causing saliva to accumulate easily in the mouth, resulting in frequent salivation, and the saliva contained in the oral cavity can often cause patients to choke, or even cause recurrent pneumonia. Some people with dementia often forget to swallow food in their mouths, which also causes salivation and related problems.
本發明提供一種穿戴式流涎監測裝置,包含:口罩,其包含罩體以及繫帶,繫帶的兩端分別連接罩體的兩側面,罩體的內面覆蓋使用者的臉部;唾液接收容器,具有對應臉部的嘴唇的弧形開槽,可拆卸地設置於罩體的內面上位於臉部的左嘴角和右嘴角周緣並延伸至嘴唇下緣處,且弧形開槽的開口面對嘴唇,以盛接從使用者的嘴巴流下的唾液;唾液量檢測模組,可拆卸地設置於罩 體的內面上鄰近唾液接收容器,唾液量檢測模組檢測唾液接收容器在一時間長度內所盛接的唾液的總唾液量;提醒模組,可拆卸地設置於罩體的內面上近使用者的耳朵處,提醒模組輸出吞嚥提醒訊號以提醒使用者;以及控制模組,連接唾液量檢測模組以及提醒模組,控制模組比對總唾液量大於總唾液量門檻值時,控制提醒模組輸出對應的吞嚥提醒訊號。 The invention provides a wearable salivation monitoring device, comprising: a mask, which includes a mask body and a tie, two ends of the tie are respectively connected to the two sides of the mask body, the inner surface of the mask body covers the face of the user, and the saliva receiving container , Has an arc-shaped slot corresponding to the lips of the face, and is detachably provided on the inner surface of the mask body at the peripheral edge of the left and right corners of the face and extends to the lower edge of the lips, and the arc-shaped slotted opening surface For the lips, to receive saliva flowing down from the user's mouth; the saliva volume detection module can be detachably installed in the cover The inner surface of the body is adjacent to the saliva receiving container, and the saliva volume detection module detects the total saliva volume of the saliva received by the saliva receiving container within a period of time; the reminder module is detachably disposed on the inner surface of the cover At the user's ear, the reminder module outputs a swallowing reminder signal to remind the user; and the control module is connected to the saliva volume detection module and the reminder module. When the control module compares the total saliva volume with the total saliva volume threshold, The control reminder module outputs the corresponding swallowing reminder signal.
本發明提供一種穿戴式流涎監測裝置,包含:口罩,其包含罩體以及繫帶,罩體的內面覆蓋使用者的臉部,繫帶的兩端分別連接罩體的兩側面;唾液接收容器,具有對應臉部的嘴唇的弧形開槽,可拆卸地設置於罩體的內面上位於臉部的左嘴角和右嘴角周緣並延伸至嘴唇下緣處,弧形開槽的開口面對嘴唇以盛接沿嘴唇流出的唾液;左唾液量檢測模組,設置於左嘴角周緣鄰近唾液接收容器,檢測沿左嘴角流至唾液接收容器的唾液以產生左唾液量;右唾液量檢測模組,設置於右嘴角周緣鄰近唾液接收容器,檢測沿右嘴角流至唾液接收容器的唾液以產生右唾液量;提醒模組,可拆卸地設置於罩體的內面上近使用者的耳朵處,提醒模組輸出吞嚥提醒訊號以提醒使用者;以及控制模組,連接左唾液量檢測模組、右唾液量檢測模組、提醒模組以及唾液量檢測模組,控制模組比對在一時間長度內的左唾液量大於左唾液量門檻值及/或右唾液量大於右唾液量門檻值時,控制提醒模組輸出對應的吞嚥提醒訊號。 The invention provides a wearable salivation monitoring device, comprising: a mask, which includes a mask body and a strap, the inner surface of the mask body covers the user's face, the two ends of the strap are respectively connected to the two sides of the mask body, and the saliva receiving container , With an arc-shaped slot corresponding to the lips of the face, detachably arranged on the inner surface of the hood at the periphery of the left and right corners of the face and extending to the lower edge of the lips, the opening of the arc-shaped slot faces The lips are used to receive saliva flowing along the lips; the left saliva volume detection module is provided on the periphery of the left mouth corner adjacent to the saliva receiving container to detect the saliva flowing to the saliva receiving container along the left mouth corner to generate the left saliva volume; the right saliva volume detection module , Located on the periphery of the right mouth corner adjacent to the saliva receiving container, detecting the saliva flowing to the saliva receiving container along the right mouth corner to generate the amount of right saliva; the reminder module is detachably provided on the inner surface of the cover near the user's ear, The reminder module outputs a swallowing reminder signal to remind the user; and the control module is connected to the left saliva volume detection module, the right saliva volume detection module, the reminder module and the saliva volume detection module, and the control modules are compared at a time When the left saliva volume within the length is greater than the left saliva volume threshold and/or the right saliva volume is greater than the right saliva volume threshold, the control reminder module outputs a corresponding swallowing reminder signal.
本發明提供一種流涎監測方法,包含:(a)透過設置於該左嘴角附近的該左唾液量檢測模組對該唾液接收容器的左內側進行該唾液的檢測,以及透過設置於該右嘴角附近的該右唾液量檢測模組對該唾液接收容器的右內側進行該唾液的檢測;(b)由該控制模組判斷該左唾液量檢測模組是否檢測到該左唾液量,以及由該控制模組判斷該右唾液量檢測模組是否檢測到右唾液量,若該左唾液量為否,執行步驟(a)該左唾液量檢測模組的檢測,若該右 唾液量為否,執行步驟(a)該右唾液量檢測模組的檢測,若該左唾液量為是,執行步驟(c),若該右唾液量檢測模組為是,執行步驟(d);(c)由該控制模組比對在該時間長度內的該左唾液量是否大於該左唾液量門檻值,若否,執行步驟(a)該左唾液量檢測模組的檢測,若是,步驟(e);(d)由該控制模組比對在該時間長度內的該右唾液量是否大於該右唾液量門檻值,若否,執行步驟(a)該右唾液量檢測模組的檢測,若是,步驟(e);以及(e)由該控制模組控制該提醒模組輸出對應的該吞嚥提醒訊號以提醒該使用者吞嚥口水。 The present invention provides a salivation monitoring method, which includes: (a) detecting the saliva of the saliva receiving container through the left saliva volume detection module provided near the left mouth corner, and through the right mouth corner The right saliva volume detection module detects the saliva on the right inner side of the saliva receiving container; (b) the control module determines whether the left saliva volume detection module detects the left saliva volume and the control The module judges whether the right saliva volume detection module detects the right saliva volume, if the left saliva volume is no, perform step (a) the detection of the left saliva volume detection module, if the right If the saliva volume is no, perform step (a) the right saliva volume detection module, if the left saliva volume is yes, perform step (c), if the right saliva volume detection module is yes, perform step (d) (C) The control module compares whether the left saliva volume is greater than the left saliva volume threshold within the time length, if not, perform step (a) the detection of the left saliva volume detection module, if it is, Step (e); (d) The control module compares whether the right saliva volume is greater than the right saliva volume threshold within the time length, if not, execute step (a) of the right saliva volume detection module Detection, if yes, step (e); and (e) the control module controls the reminder module to output the corresponding swallowing reminder signal to remind the user to swallow saliva.
本發明的穿戴式流涎監測裝置及其流涎監測方法的有益效果: The beneficial effects of the wearable drooling monitoring device and drooling monitoring method of the present invention:
1.可重覆使用,以節省成本。 1. Can be used repeatedly to save costs.
2.可適時地提醒使用者吞嚥口水,避免因口腔內的唾液量過多而導致使用者被口水嗆到,甚至引起肺炎等疾病。 2. The user can be reminded to swallow saliva in a timely manner to avoid choking on the saliva due to excessive saliva in the oral cavity and even causing diseases such as pneumonia.
3.基於使用者的唾液量、唾液酸鹼值,可初步推測使用者的身體狀態,並判斷和調整使用者的飲食習慣。 3. Based on the user's saliva volume and saliva pH value, the user's physical condition can be preliminarily estimated, and the user's eating habits can be judged and adjusted.
4.依據分別設置於左嘴角及右嘴角附近的唾液量量測模組取得唾液的流動資訊,以判斷嘴巴傾斜狀態。 4. Acquire the flow information of saliva according to the saliva volume measuring modules respectively located near the left corner and the right corner of the mouth to determine the state of mouth tilt.
1‧‧‧穿戴式流涎監測裝置 1‧‧‧ Wearable drooling monitoring device
10‧‧‧口罩 10‧‧‧ mask
11‧‧‧罩體 11‧‧‧ Cover
12‧‧‧繫帶 12‧‧‧ Lace
20‧‧‧唾液接收容器 20‧‧‧Saliva receiving container
21‧‧‧唾液 21‧‧‧saliva
30‧‧‧唾液量檢測模組 30‧‧‧ Saliva volume detection module
301‧‧‧左唾液量檢測模組 301‧‧‧ Left saliva volume detection module
3011‧‧‧左唾液量 3011‧‧‧Left saliva volume
302‧‧‧右唾液量檢測模組 302‧‧‧Saliva volume detection module
3022‧‧‧右唾液量 3022‧‧‧Right saliva volume
303‧‧‧HX711重量感測放大器 303‧‧‧HX711 weight sensing amplifier
31‧‧‧總唾液量 31‧‧‧Total saliva
40‧‧‧提醒模組 40‧‧‧ reminder module
401‧‧‧語音控制晶片 401‧‧‧Voice control chip
402‧‧‧揚聲器 402‧‧‧speaker
41‧‧‧吞嚥提醒訊號 41‧‧‧Swallowing reminder signal
42‧‧‧酸鹼異常訊號 42‧‧‧Acid-alkali abnormal signal
50‧‧‧控制模組 50‧‧‧Control module
501‧‧‧Arduino單晶片微控制器 501‧‧‧Arduino single chip microcontroller
502、503‧‧‧SOT-23電晶體 502,503‧‧‧SOT-23 transistor
504‧‧‧Arduino單晶片微控制器 504‧‧‧Arduino single chip microcontroller
51‧‧‧總唾液量門檻值 51‧‧‧ Threshold of total saliva
511‧‧‧左唾液量門檻值 511‧‧‧ Threshold value of left saliva
522‧‧‧右唾液量門檻值 522‧‧‧ Threshold of saliva volume
53‧‧‧音量承受範圍值 53‧‧‧Volume tolerance range value
531‧‧‧音量調整訊號 531‧‧‧Volume adjustment signal
54‧‧‧酸鹼度範圍值 54‧‧‧ pH value
60‧‧‧酸鹼值檢測模組 60‧‧‧ pH value detection module
601‧‧‧L298N驅動晶片 601‧‧‧L298N driver chip
602‧‧‧酸鹼值檢測器 602‧‧‧ pH value detector
61‧‧‧酸鹼值 61‧‧‧ pH
70‧‧‧儲存模組 70‧‧‧storage module
80‧‧‧液晶顯示器 80‧‧‧LCD
2‧‧‧使用者 2‧‧‧User
S701~S708、S801~S812、S901~S913、S1001~S1015‧‧‧步驟 S701~S708, S801~S812, S901~S913, S1001~S1015
VCC2、DT、SCK、GND1、SDA、SCL、VCC3、GND2、OUT1、OUT2、N1、N2、GND3、VS、Ain、SPOUT、SPOUTGND、GND‧‧‧引腳 VCC2, DT, SCK, GND1, SDA, SCL, VCC3, GND2, OUT1, OUT2, N1, N2, GND3, VS, Ain, SPOUT, SPOUTGND, GND‧‧‧ pins
B1、B2‧‧‧基極 B1, B2‧‧‧ Base
C1、C2‧‧‧汲極 C1, C2‧‧‧ Jiji
E1、E2‧‧‧射極 E1, E2‧‧‧Emitter
Vcc‧‧‧電壓供應源 Vcc‧‧‧voltage supply source
圖1是本發明第一實施例的穿戴式流涎監測裝置的方塊圖。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a wearable salivation monitoring device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2和圖3分別是本發明第二實施例的穿戴式流涎監測裝置的方塊圖和使用狀態示意圖。 2 and 3 are respectively a block diagram and a schematic diagram of a use state of a wearable salivation monitoring device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
圖4是本發明第三實施例的穿戴式流涎監測裝置的唾液量檢測模組、酸鹼值檢測模組、提醒模組及控制模組的電路佈局圖。 4 is a circuit layout diagram of a saliva volume detection module, a pH value detection module, a reminder module, and a control module of a wearable salivation monitoring device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
圖5是本發明第四實施例的穿戴式流涎監測裝置的提醒模組及控制模組的電路佈局圖。 5 is a circuit layout diagram of a reminder module and a control module of a wearable salivation monitoring device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
圖6是本發明第五實施例的穿戴式流涎監測裝置的方塊圖。 6 is a block diagram of a wearable salivation monitoring device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
圖7至圖10依序是本發明第六實施例至第九實施例的流涎監 測方法的流程圖。 7 to 10 are in order the sixth to ninth embodiments of the present invention salivation monitoring Flow chart of the test method.
請參閱圖1,其是為本發明第一實施例的穿戴式流涎監測裝置的方塊圖。如圖1所示,穿戴式流涎監測裝置1,包含口罩10、唾液接收容器20、唾液量檢測模組30、提醒模組40以及與該等模組電性連接的控制模組50。唾液接收容器20可位於使用者的左嘴角和右嘴角周緣並延伸至嘴唇下緣處,以盛接沿嘴角流下的唾液21。唾液接收容器20具有對應臉部的下嘴唇的弧形開槽,其開口面對嘴唇,唾液21沿唾液接收容器20的兩端往唾液接收容器20的中心處(低處)流動。
Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a block diagram of a wearable salivation monitoring device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the wearable
為避免未察覺唾液接收容器20裝滿唾液21而溢出,可在唾液接收容器20附近設置唾液量檢測模組30,以檢測唾液接收容器20所盛接的唾液21的總唾液量31。控制模組50可預先儲存唾液接收容器20的容量,將總唾液量31與容量進行比對,或是可設置唾液量檢測模組30在近唾液接收容器20頂端處,以量測唾液接收容器20內的唾液21的液面高度,在即將或已經盛滿時,控制模組50可控制提醒模組40通知使用者。
In order to prevent the
唾液量檢測模組30可檢測唾液接收容器20在一時間長度內所盛接的唾液21的總唾液量31,控制模組50可取得對應該時間長度的總唾液量門檻值51與在該時間長度內檢測到的總唾液量門檻值51進行比對。當控制模組50比對總唾液量31大於總唾液量門檻值51時,控制提醒模組40輸出吞嚥提醒訊號41以提醒使用者吞嚥口水,以避免使用者嗆到。控制模組50可進一步依據唾液量檢測模組30進行檢測的時間長度以及檢測到的總唾液量31,計算唾液21的流速,並依據不同時間點所檢測的多個流速的差值得知唾液21的流動變化,比對計算出的唾液21的流速與預先儲存的總流速門檻值,若唾液21的流速大於總流速門檻值時,控制模組
50可判斷使用者有吞嚥障礙。上述總唾液量門檻值51以及總流速門檻值為可以為隨時間變化的數值,例如控制模組50或儲存模組可預先儲存分別對應不同時間點的複數個總唾液量門檻值51以及複數個總流速門檻值。例如,當控制模組50判斷檢測的時間點為夜間時,可取得對應的數值較低的總唾液量門檻值51。
The saliva
請參閱圖2和3,其是分別為本發明第二實施例的穿戴式流涎監測裝置的方塊圖和使用狀態示意圖。如圖2和3所示,穿戴式流涎監測裝置1,包含口罩10、唾液接收容器20、左唾液量檢測模組301、右唾液量檢測模組302、提醒模組40、控制模組50、酸鹼值檢測模組60以及儲存模組70。其中,口罩10包含罩體11以及繫帶12,繫帶12的兩端分別連接罩體11的兩側面,罩體11的內面連同可拆卸地設置於罩體11上的唾液接收容器2、左唾液量檢測模組301、右唾液量檢測模組302、提醒模組40、酸鹼值檢測模組60以及儲存模組70覆蓋使用者2的臉部,控制模組50電連接左唾液量檢測模組301、右唾液量檢測模組302、提醒模組40、酸鹼值檢測模組60以及儲存模組70。
Please refer to FIGS. 2 and 3, which are respectively a block diagram and a schematic diagram of a use state of a wearable salivation monitoring device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the wearable
唾液接收容器20可位於臉部的左嘴角和右嘴角周緣並延伸至嘴唇下緣處,且兩端可分別略突出超過左嘴角和右嘴角。左唾液量檢測模組301以及右唾液量檢測模組302分別設置於使用者2的左嘴角以及右嘴角周緣鄰近唾液接收容器20處,分別檢測沿左嘴角以及右嘴角流下的唾液21,以分別產生左唾液量3011以及右唾液量3012並輸出至儲存模組70儲存,及/或直接輸出至控制模組50。當控制模組50比對左唾液量3011大於左唾液量門檻值511及/或右唾液量3022大於右唾液量門檻值522時,可控制提醒模組40輸出對應的吞嚥提醒訊號41,以提醒使用者2適時地吞嚥口水,其中提醒模組40可設於罩體11顴骨處,或直接放置耳廓內。
The
控制模組50可計算在一時間長度內左唾液量3011以及右唾液量3012的差值,據以判斷使用者2嘴部的傾斜狀況。例如,當控
制模組50比對左唾液量3011大於右唾液量3012,且兩者差值大於一唾液量差門檻值時,可推斷嘴部向左傾斜。控制模組50可計算左唾液量3011以及右唾液量3012的總和,與在前述總唾液量31進行比對,可依據比對結果,調整左唾液量檢測模組301以及右唾液量檢測模組302的配置位置或增加配置數量,使所有檢測模組量測出的唾液量總和等於總唾液量31。
The
酸鹼值檢測模組60可位於下嘴唇下緣近中心處,以檢測在唾液接收容器20的唾液21的酸鹼值61,控制模組50比對酸鹼值61超出酸鹼度範圍值54時,判斷酸鹼值61異常,控制提醒模組40輸出對應的酸鹼異常訊號42以提醒使用者2。口腔內的酸鹼值61在一天內是會變化的。控制模組50可依據酸鹼值檢測模組60進行檢測的時間點/時段(例如在進食前後的不同時段)決定從儲存模組70取得對應的酸鹼度範圍值54,使判斷更準確。
The pH
請參閱圖4,其是為本發明第三實施例的穿戴式流涎監測裝置的唾液量檢測模組、酸鹼值檢測模組、提醒模組及控制模組的電路佈局圖。如圖4所示,唾液量檢測模組包含HX711重量感測放大器303;控制模組包含Arduino單晶片微控制器504,例如可採用Arduino Mega2560晶片;酸鹼值檢測模組包含L298N驅動晶片601以及酸鹼值檢測器602,提醒模組包含液晶顯示器80。
Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a circuit layout diagram of a saliva volume detection module, a pH value detection module, a reminder module, and a control module of a wearable salivation monitoring device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the saliva volume detection module includes an HX711
Arduino單晶片微控制器504可透過第6引腳連接HX711重量感測放大器303的引腳DT,以將量測出的總唾液量傳輸至Arduino單晶片微控制器504進行與總唾液量門檻值的比對。L298N驅動晶片601的輸出引腳OUT1、OUT2連接酸鹼值檢測器602的兩輸入控制端,Arduino單晶片微控制器504的第9、10引腳可分別連接L298N驅動晶片601的引腳N1、N2,藉此當HX711重量感測放大器303檢測到唾液時,驅動酸鹼值檢測器602進行唾液的酸鹼值的檢測,並在異常時,控制液晶顯示器80輸出酸鹼異常訊號。
The Arduino single-
請參閱圖5,其是為本發明第四實施例的穿戴式流涎監測裝置
的提醒模組及控制模組的電路佈局圖。如圖5所示,提醒模組包含語音控制晶片401及揚聲器402,控制模組包含Arduino單晶片微控制器501以及SOT-23電晶體502、503。Arduino單晶片微控制器501的第3、4引腳可分別連接SOT-23電晶體502的基極B1以及SOT-23電晶體503的基極B2。SOT-23電晶體502的射極E1以及SOT-23電晶體的射極E2可分別連接左唾液量檢測模組以及右唾液量檢測模組(未圖示)。Arduino單晶片微控制器501控制SOT-23電晶體502、503導通時,兩個唾液量檢測模組可依據指令執行唾液量的檢測。語音控制晶片401的引腳Ain可連接Arduino單晶片微控制器501的第12引腳,引腳SPOUT以及SPOUTGND連接揚聲器402。Arduino單晶片微控制器501可導通SOT-23電晶體502、503,唾液量異常時,控制接著語音控制晶片401輸出音源訊號,使揚聲器402播放對應的語音內容。
Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a wearable salivation monitoring device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
The circuit layout of the reminder module and the control module. As shown in FIG. 5, the reminder module includes a
請參閱圖6,其是為本發明第五實施例的穿戴式流涎監測裝置的方塊圖。如圖6所示,穿戴式流涎監測裝置1,包含口罩10、唾液接收容器20、唾液量檢測模組30、提醒模組40以及控制模組50。其中控制模組50連接唾液量檢測模組30以及提醒模組40。
Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a block diagram of a wearable salivation monitoring device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the wearable
當提醒模組40輸出對應的吞嚥提醒訊號41,在下一時間長度內所檢測到的左唾液量3011或右唾液量3022未減量時,控制模組50在音量承受範圍值53內,輸出音量調整訊號531以調大提醒模組40的提醒音量,其中音量承受範圍值53可取決於使用者2或旁人可承受的分貝值。若逐漸減量,甚至分別低於左唾液量門檻值511和右唾液量門檻值522時,可控制提醒模組40停止提醒,並且儲存模組可儲存開始和結束提醒時間點、時間長度、次數,並據以推斷和記錄使用者的反應狀況以及吞嚥口水的頻率。
When the
圖7是本發明第六實施例的流涎監測方法的流程圖。如圖7所示,流涎監測方法包含下列步驟S701~S708,應用於上述實施例所提及的穿戴式流涎監測裝置1,其中步驟S702可與步驟S703
同時執行,步驟S704可與步驟S705同時執行,同理步驟S706可與步驟S707同時執行。
7 is a flowchart of a method for monitoring drooling according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the drooling monitoring method includes the following steps S701 to S708, which are applied to the wearable
步驟S701:使用上述的穿戴式流涎監測裝置;步驟S702:透過設置於左嘴角附近的左唾液量檢測模組對唾液接收容器的左內側進行唾液的檢測,接著執行步驟S704;步驟S703:透過設置於右嘴角附近的右唾液量檢測模組對唾液接收容器的右內側進行唾液的檢測,接著執行步驟S705;步驟S704:由控制模組判斷左唾液量檢測模組是否檢測到左唾液量,若否,再次執行步驟S702,若是,接著執行步驟S706;步驟S705:由控制模組判斷右唾液量檢測模組是否檢測到右唾液量,若否,再次執行步驟S703,若是,接著執行步驟S707;步驟S706:由控制模組比對在一時間長度內的左唾液量是否大於左唾液量門檻值,若否,再次執行步驟S702,若是,接著執行步驟S708;步驟S707:由控制模組比對在一時間長度內的右唾液量是否大於右唾液量門檻值,若否,再次執行步驟S703,若是,接著執行步驟S708;以及步驟S708:由控制模組控制提醒模組輸出對應的吞嚥提醒訊號以提醒使用者吞嚥口水。 Step S701: use the above-mentioned wearable salivation monitoring device; Step S702: detect the saliva on the left inside of the saliva receiving container through the left saliva volume detection module provided near the corner of the left mouth, and then perform step S704; step S703: pass the setting The right saliva volume detection module near the right mouth corner detects saliva on the right inside of the saliva receiving container, and then executes step S705; step S704: the control module determines whether the left saliva volume detection module detects the left saliva volume, if No, perform step S702 again, if yes, then proceed to step S706; step S705: the control module determines whether the right saliva volume detection module detects the right saliva volume, if not, perform step S703 again, if yes, then proceed to step S707; Step S706: The control module compares whether the amount of left saliva is greater than the threshold value of the left saliva within a period of time. If not, step S702 is executed again. If yes, step S708 is executed; step S707: the control module compares Whether the right saliva volume is greater than the right saliva volume threshold within a period of time, if not, step S703 is performed again, and if so, step S708 is followed; and step S708: the control module controls the reminder module to output the corresponding swallowing reminder signal To remind the user to swallow saliva.
圖8是本發明第七實施例的流涎監測方法的流程圖。如圖8所示,流涎監測方法包含下列步驟S801~S812,應用於上述實施例所提及的穿戴式流涎監測裝置1。
8 is a flowchart of a method for monitoring drooling according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the drool monitoring method includes the following steps S801 to S812, which are applied to the wearable
步驟S801:使用上述的穿戴式流涎監測裝置;步驟S802:透過設置於左嘴角附近的左唾液量檢測模組對唾液接收容器的左內側進行唾液的檢測,接著執行步驟S804;步驟S803:透過設置於右嘴角附近的右唾液量檢測模組對唾液接收容器的右內側進行唾液的檢測,接著執行步驟S805;步驟S804:由控制模組判斷左唾液量檢測模組是否檢測到唾液 左唾液量,若否,再次執行步驟S802,若是,接著執行步驟S806;步驟S805:由控制模組判斷右唾液量檢測模組是否檢測到右唾液量,若否,再次執行步驟S803,若是,接著執行步驟S807;步驟S806:由控制模組比對在一時間長度內的左唾液量是否大於左唾液量門檻值,若否,再次執行步驟S802,若是,接著執行步驟S808;步驟S807:由控制模組比對在一時間長度內的右唾液量是否大於右唾液量門檻值,若否,再次執行步驟S803,若是,接著執行步驟S809;步驟S808:由儲存模組儲存左唾液量,接著執行步驟S810;步驟S809:由儲存模組儲存右唾液量,接著執行步驟S810;步驟S810:由控制模組控制提醒模組輸出對應的吞嚥提醒訊號以提醒使用者吞嚥口水;步驟S811:透過酸鹼值檢測模組檢測在唾液接收容器中的唾液的酸鹼值,由控制模組判斷酸鹼值超出酸鹼度範圍值時,控制提醒模組輸出對應的酸鹼異常訊號;以及步驟S812:由儲存模組儲存酸鹼值以及酸鹼異常訊號,應理解,若未產生酸鹼異常訊號則僅需儲存酸鹼值。 Step S801: use the above-mentioned wearable salivation monitoring device; Step S802: detect the saliva on the left inside of the saliva receiving container through the left saliva volume detection module provided near the corner of the left mouth, and then perform step S804; step S803: through the setting The right saliva volume detection module near the corner of the right mouth detects saliva on the right inside of the saliva receiving container, and then executes step S805; step S804: the control module determines whether the left saliva volume detection module detects saliva Left saliva volume, if not, perform step S802 again, if yes, then proceed to step S806; step S805: the control module determines whether the right saliva volume detection module detects the right saliva volume, if not, execute step S803 again, if yes, Then execute step S807; step S806: the control module compares whether the amount of left saliva is greater than the threshold value of the left saliva within a period of time, if not, step S802 is executed again, if yes, then step S808; step S807: The control module compares whether the right saliva volume is greater than the right saliva volume threshold within a period of time. If not, step S803 is executed again. If yes, then step S809 is executed; step S808: the storage module stores the left saliva volume, and then Step S810 is executed; step S809: the right saliva volume is stored by the storage module, and then step S810 is executed; step S810: the control module controls the reminder module to output a corresponding swallowing reminder signal to remind the user to swallow saliva; step S811: through acid The base value detection module detects the pH value of saliva in the saliva receiving container, and when the control module determines that the pH value exceeds the value of the pH range, the control reminder module outputs the corresponding acid-base abnormal signal; and step S812: storage The module stores the pH value and the acid-base abnormal signal. It should be understood that if the acid-base abnormal signal is not generated, only the pH value needs to be stored.
圖9是本發明第八實施例的流涎監測方法的流程圖。如圖9所示,流涎監測方法包含下列步驟S901~S913,應用於上述實施例所提及的穿戴式流涎監測裝置1。
9 is a flowchart of a drool monitoring method according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the drool monitoring method includes the following steps S901 to S913, which are applied to the wearable
步驟S901:使用上述的穿戴式流涎監測裝置;步驟S902:透過設置於左嘴角附近的左唾液量檢測模組對唾液接收容器的左內側進行唾液的檢測,接著執行步驟S904;步驟S903:透過設置於右嘴角附近的右唾液量檢測模組對唾液接收容器的右內側進行唾液的檢測,接著執行步驟S905;步驟S904:由控制模組判斷左唾液量檢測模組是否檢測到唾液左唾液量,若否,再次執行步驟S902,若是,接著執行步驟S906;步驟S905:由控制模組判斷右唾液量檢測模組是否檢測到右唾液 量,若否,再次執行步驟S903,若是,接著執行步驟S907;步驟S906:由控制模組比對在一時間長度內的左唾液量是否大於左唾液量門檻值,若否,再次執行步驟S902,若是,接著執行步驟S908;步驟S907:由控制模組比對在一時間長度內的右唾液量是否大於右唾液量門檻值,若否,再次執行步驟S903,若是,接著執行步驟S909;步驟S908:由儲存模組儲存左唾液量,接著執行步驟S910;步驟S909:由儲存模組儲存右唾液量,接著執行步驟S910;步驟S910:由控制模組控制提醒模組輸出對應的吞嚥提醒訊號以提醒使用者吞嚥口水;步驟S911:由控制模組判斷左唾液量檢測模組或右唾液量檢測模組在下一時間長度內所檢測到的左唾液量或右唾液量是否減量,若否,接著執行步驟S912,若是,接著執行步驟S913;步驟S912:由控制模組在對應使用者的音量承受範圍值內,輸出音量調整訊號以調大提醒模組的提醒音量,接著再次執行步驟S911;以及步驟S913:由控制模組控制提醒模組停止提醒。 Step S901: using the above-mentioned wearable salivation monitoring device; Step S902: detecting the saliva on the left inside of the saliva receiving container through the left saliva volume detection module provided near the corner of the left mouth, and then performing step S904; step S903: through setting The right saliva volume detection module near the corner of the right mouth detects saliva on the right inside of the saliva receiving container, and then performs step S905; step S904: the control module determines whether the left saliva volume detection module detects the saliva left saliva volume, If not, perform step S902 again, and if so, proceed to step S906; step S905: the control module determines whether the right saliva volume detection module detects right saliva If not, go to step S903 again, if yes, then go to step S907; step S906: the control module compares whether the amount of left saliva is greater than the left saliva amount threshold within a period of time, if not, step S902 is executed again If yes, proceed to step S908; step S907: the control module compares whether the right saliva volume is greater than the right saliva volume threshold within a period of time, if not, perform step S903 again, if yes, then proceed to step S909; step S908: The storage module stores the left saliva volume, and then executes step S910; Step S909: The storage module stores the right saliva volume, and then executes step S910; Step S910: The control module controls the reminder module to output the corresponding swallowing reminder signal To remind the user to swallow saliva; Step S911: The control module determines whether the amount of left saliva or right saliva detected by the left saliva volume detection module or the right saliva volume detection module in the next time length is reduced, if not, Then execute step S912, if yes, then execute step S913; step S912: the control module outputs a volume adjustment signal to increase the reminder volume of the reminder module within the volume tolerance range of the corresponding user, and then executes step S911 again; And step S913: the control module controls the reminding module to stop reminding.
圖10是本發明第九實施例的流涎監測方法的流程圖。如圖10所示,流涎監測方法包含下列步驟S1001~S1015,應用於上述實施例所提及的穿戴式流涎監測裝置1。
10 is a flowchart of a method for monitoring drooling according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the drooling monitoring method includes the following steps S1001 to S1015, which are applied to the wearable
步驟S1001:使用上述的穿戴式流涎監測裝置;步驟S1002:由儲存模組儲存分別對應複數個時段的複數個左唾液量門檻值以及複數個右唾液量門檻值;步驟S1003:透過設置於左嘴角附近的左唾液量檢測模組對唾液接收容器的左內側進行唾液的檢測,接著執行步驟S1005;步驟S1004:透過設置於右嘴角附近的右唾液量檢測模組對唾液接收容器的右內側進行唾液的檢測,接著執行步驟S1006;步驟S1005:由控制模組判斷左唾液量檢測模組是否檢測到左 唾液量,若否,再次執行步驟S1003,若是,接著執行步驟S1007;步驟S1006:由控制模組判斷右唾液量檢測模組是否檢測到右唾液量,若否,再次執行步驟S1004,若是,接著執行步驟S1008;步驟S1007:由控制模組判斷左唾液量檢測模組進行檢測的一時間點在哪一時段,據以從儲存模組取得對應時段的左唾液量門檻值,接著執行步驟S1009;步驟S1008:由控制模組判斷右唾液量檢測模組進行檢測的一時間點在哪一時段,據以從儲存模組取得對應時段的右唾液量門檻值,接著執行步驟S1010;步驟S1009:由控制模組比對在一時間長度內的左唾液量是否大於左唾液量門檻值,若否,再次執行步驟S1003,若是,接著執行步驟S1011;步驟S1010;由控制模組比對在一時間長度內的右唾液量是否大於右唾液量門檻值,若否,再次執行步驟S1004,若是,接著執行步驟S1012;步驟S1011:由控制模組基於時間長度以及左唾液量,計算並比對沿左嘴角流下的唾液的左流速是否大於左流速門檻值,接著執行步驟S1013;步驟S1012:由控制模組基於時間長度以及右唾液量,計算並比對沿右嘴角流下的唾液的右流速是否大於右流速門檻值,接著執行步驟S1014;步驟S1013:由儲存模組儲存左唾液量、左流速,接著執行步驟S1015;步驟S1014:由儲存模組儲存右唾液量、右流速,接著執行步驟S1015;以及步驟S1015:由控制模組控制提醒模組輸出對應的吞嚥提醒訊號以提醒使用者吞嚥口水。 Step S1001: using the above-mentioned wearable salivation monitoring device; Step S1002: storing a plurality of left saliva volume thresholds and a plurality of right saliva volume thresholds corresponding to a plurality of periods respectively by the storage module; Step S1003: by setting at the left mouth corner The nearby left saliva volume detection module detects saliva on the left inside of the saliva receiving container, and then performs step S1005; step S1004: saliva is applied to the right inside of the saliva receiving container through the right saliva volume detection module provided near the corner of the right mouth Detection, then execute step S1006; step S1005: the control module determines whether the left saliva volume detection module detects the left Saliva volume, if not, perform step S1003 again, if yes, then execute step S1007; step S1006: the control module determines whether the right saliva volume detection module detects the right saliva volume, if not, execute step S1004 again, if yes, then Step S1008 is executed; Step S1007: the control module determines the time period at which the left saliva volume detection module detects a time point, obtains the left saliva volume threshold value of the corresponding time period from the storage module, and then executes step S1009; Step S1008: the control module determines the time period at which the right saliva volume detection module detects, and then obtains the right saliva volume threshold value of the corresponding time period from the storage module, and then executes step S1010; step S1009: The control module compares whether the amount of left saliva is greater than the threshold value of the left saliva within a period of time. If not, step S1003 is executed again. If yes, step S1011 is followed; step S1010; the control module compares the amount of time Whether the right saliva volume is greater than the right saliva volume threshold, if not, step S1004 is executed again, and if so, then step S1012 is executed; step S1011: the control module calculates and compares along the left mouth corner based on the time length and the left saliva volume Whether the left flow rate of the saliva flowing down is greater than the left flow rate threshold, and then step S1013 is executed; step S1012: the control module calculates and compares whether the right flow rate of the saliva flowing down the right mouth corner is greater than the right flow rate based on the length of time and the amount of right saliva Threshold value, then execute step S1014; step S1013: store the left saliva volume and left flow rate by the storage module, then execute step S1015; step S1014: store the right saliva volume and right flow rate by the storage module, then execute step S1015; and step S1015: The control module controls the reminder module to output a corresponding swallowing reminder signal to remind the user to swallow saliva.
1‧‧‧穿戴式流涎監測裝置 1‧‧‧ Wearable drooling monitoring device
10‧‧‧口罩 10‧‧‧ mask
11‧‧‧罩體 11‧‧‧ Cover
12‧‧‧繫帶 12‧‧‧ Lace
20‧‧‧唾液接收容器 20‧‧‧Saliva receiving container
21‧‧‧唾液 21‧‧‧saliva
30‧‧‧唾液量檢測模組 30‧‧‧ Saliva volume detection module
301‧‧‧左唾液量檢測模組 301‧‧‧ Left saliva volume detection module
3011‧‧‧左唾液量 3011‧‧‧Left saliva volume
302‧‧‧右唾液量檢測模組 302‧‧‧Saliva volume detection module
3022‧‧‧右唾液量 3022‧‧‧Right saliva volume
40‧‧‧提醒模組 40‧‧‧ reminder module
41‧‧‧吞嚥提醒訊號 41‧‧‧Swallowing reminder signal
42‧‧‧酸鹼異常訊號 42‧‧‧Acid-alkali abnormal signal
50‧‧‧控制模組 50‧‧‧Control module
511‧‧‧左唾液量門檻值 511‧‧‧ Threshold value of left saliva
522‧‧‧右唾液量門檻值 522‧‧‧ Threshold of saliva volume
54‧‧‧酸鹼度範圍值 54‧‧‧ pH value
60‧‧‧酸鹼值檢測模組 60‧‧‧ pH value detection module
61‧‧‧酸鹼值 61‧‧‧ pH
70‧‧‧儲存模組 70‧‧‧storage module
2‧‧‧使用者 2‧‧‧User
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Citations (4)
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US6652481B1 (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 2003-11-25 | Innovative Human Services, Inc. | Hygienic saliva compensation device with improved handheld and intra-oral collection device |
US20070042317A1 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-02-22 | Odenkirchen Bernard W | Vacuum sealed saliva control device |
US20110054938A1 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2011-03-03 | Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware | Devices and methods for detecting an analyte in salivary fluid |
CN103717181A (en) * | 2011-02-09 | 2014-04-09 | 阿匹尼可瑞有限公司 | Saliva management system with continuous flow through oral device |
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US6652481B1 (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 2003-11-25 | Innovative Human Services, Inc. | Hygienic saliva compensation device with improved handheld and intra-oral collection device |
US20070042317A1 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-02-22 | Odenkirchen Bernard W | Vacuum sealed saliva control device |
US20110054938A1 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2011-03-03 | Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware | Devices and methods for detecting an analyte in salivary fluid |
CN103717181A (en) * | 2011-02-09 | 2014-04-09 | 阿匹尼可瑞有限公司 | Saliva management system with continuous flow through oral device |
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