TWI682589B - Structure of HDMI female connector (1) - Google Patents
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- TWI682589B TWI682589B TW107136991A TW107136991A TWI682589B TW I682589 B TWI682589 B TW I682589B TW 107136991 A TW107136991 A TW 107136991A TW 107136991 A TW107136991 A TW 107136991A TW I682589 B TWI682589 B TW I682589B
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Abstract
本發明為有關一種HDMI母座連接器之結構,主要將HDMI之19根端子的引腳部做特殊的單排排列設計,使熱插拔偵測引腳部置於第1根端子,並使第一高頻引腳對、網路訊號傳輸引腳部、與第一高頻屏蔽引腳部置於熱插拔偵測引腳部一側,其餘端子則令上、下排端子分別由外而內及由內而外,依特定端子數量對襯交錯排列。藉此,巧妙的運用原本即具有雜訊屏蔽功能的端子,使其穿插設置於高頻訊號引腳對之間,而有效的達到降低干擾的目的,同時兼具單排焊接的優勢,甚至在每根端子接觸部與引腳部間的基部加以彎折設計,進一步拉開上、下排端子的間距,而利用產生疏離空間降低端子間因感應發生的干擾問題。 The present invention relates to a structure of an HDMI female connector. The pin portions of the 19 terminals of HDMI are specially arranged in a single row, so that the hot-swap detection pin portion is placed on the first terminal, and The first high-frequency pin pair, the network signal transmission pin part, and the first high-frequency shielding pin part are placed on the side of the hot-swap detection pin part, and the remaining terminals make the upper and lower rows of terminals from the outside The inside and the inside are staggered according to the number of specific terminals. In this way, the clever use of the terminal that originally has the noise shielding function is inserted between the high-frequency signal pin pairs, which effectively achieves the purpose of reducing interference, and at the same time has the advantages of single-row welding, even in The base between the contact part of each terminal and the pin part is bent to further increase the distance between the upper and lower rows of terminals, and the use of detached space reduces the interference between the terminals due to induction.
Description
本發明為提供一種HDMI母座連接器之結構,尤指一種有效利用端子的排列設計及拉開端子間距的技巧,在不改變HDMI規範的前提下,兼顧單排焊接優勢與降低雜訊干擾問題的HDMI母座連接器之結構。 The present invention is to provide a structure of an HDMI female connector, in particular, a technique for effectively utilizing the arrangement design of terminals and pulling apart the terminal spacing, taking into account the advantages of single-row welding and reducing noise interference without changing the HDMI specifications The structure of the HDMI female connector.
按,高解析多媒體數位傳輸介面(High Definition Multimedia Interface,HDMI)為目前最新的影像及聲音的傳輸介面,可提供高達5Gbps的資料傳輸帶寬,可以傳送無壓縮的音頻訊號及高解析度視頻訊號,且無需在訊號傳送前進行數位/類比的轉換,因此不會造成訊號干擾與衰減,可以保證最高質量的影音訊號傳送。尤其在推出HDMI V1.4版後,更增加了百兆乙太網通道,允許基於網際網路的HDMI裝置和其它HDMI裝置共享網際網路接入,而無需另接一條乙太網線。 Press, High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) is the latest image and sound transmission interface, can provide up to 5Gbps data transmission bandwidth, can transmit uncompressed audio signals and high resolution video signals, And there is no need for digital/analog conversion before signal transmission, so it will not cause signal interference and attenuation, and can ensure the highest quality audio and video signal transmission. Especially after the release of HDMI V1.4 version, a 100M Ethernet channel has been added, allowing Internet-based HDMI devices and other HDMI devices to share Internet access without the need for an additional Ethernet cable.
然而,現有HDMI的各個端子(以Type D為例),在引腳部的一端(焊接端),常見是將原本採用雙列直插封裝方式(Dual In-line Package,DIP)焊接的端子,直接改為表面黏貼焊接技術(Surface Mount Technology,SMT)的端子,或進一步改良為單排焊接的引腳部。此做法雖然改善了HDMI焊接於電路基板的便利性,但引腳部的排列方式,仍然是上、下排逐一交錯排列,導致其高頻訊號的干擾問題相當嚴重。雖然高頻訊號在多媒體設備處可做好屏蔽效果,但一旦經過HDMI連接器,便發生嚴重干擾,尤其上排與下排在交錯的端子中段處,更容易因感應關係,生成更多的雜訊。 However, in the existing HDMI terminals (taking Type D as an example), at one end of the pin portion (solder end), it is common to use a dual in-line package (DIP) soldered terminal. Directly change to the surface mount technology (Surface Mount Technology, SMT) terminal, or further improve the single-row soldered pin part. Although this method improves the convenience of HDMI soldering to the circuit board, the arrangement of the lead parts is still staggered one by one in the upper and lower rows, resulting in a serious interference problem with high-frequency signals. Although the high-frequency signal can be shielded at the multimedia device, once it passes through the HDMI connector, serious interference will occur, especially the upper and lower rows are in the middle of the interleaved terminals, and it is easier to generate more noise due to the induction relationship. News.
是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本發明之發明人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and deficiencies is where the inventors of the present invention and related manufacturers engaged in this industry are desperate to study the direction of improvement.
故,本發明之發明人有鑑於上述缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種有效利用端子的排列設計及拉開端子間距的技巧,在不改變HDMI規範的前提下,兼顧單排焊接優勢與降低雜訊干擾問題的HDMI母座連接器之結構的發明專利者。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the inventor of the present invention has collected relevant information, evaluated and considered through multiple parties, and based on years of experience accumulated in this industry, through continuous trial and modification, began to design such an effective use of terminal arrangement The inventor of the design of the HDMI female connector structure, taking into account the advantages of single-row welding and reducing noise interference, without changing the HDMI specifications, the skills of designing and pulling apart the terminal spacing.
本發明之主要目的在於:對HDMI上、下排端子進行特殊的順序排列,使引腳端的高頻訊號端子,可利用具有屏蔽效果的端子予以成對的隔離,以有效維持訊號品質、降低雜訊干擾。 The main purpose of the invention is to arrange the upper and lower terminals of HDMI in a special order, so that the high-frequency signal terminals at the pin end can be shielded in pairs using shielding terminals to effectively maintain signal quality and reduce noise Interference.
為達成上述目的,本發明之主要結構包括:一上排傳輸導體組,係包含一第一引腳部組、一由該第一引腳部組一端延伸形成之第一基部組、及一由該第一基部組背離該第一引腳部組一端延伸形成之第一板狀接觸部組,且於該上排傳輸導體組一側設有一下排傳輸導體組,係包含一第二引腳部組、一由該第二引腳部組一端延伸形成之第二基部組、及一由該第二基部組背離該第二引腳部組一端延伸形成之第二板狀接觸部組。其中該第一引腳部組內界定有一熱插拔偵測引腳部、該第一引腳部組內界定有一設於該熱插拔偵測引腳部一側之第一高頻訊號引腳對、該第二引腳部組內界定有一設於該第一高頻訊號引腳對一側之網路訊號傳輸引腳部、該第二引腳部組內界定有一設於該網路訊號傳輸引腳部一側之第一高頻屏蔽引腳部、該第二引腳部組內界定有一設於該第一高頻屏蔽引腳部一側之第二高頻訊號引腳對、該第一引腳部組內界定有一設於該第二高頻訊號引腳對一側之第二高頻屏蔽引腳部、該第二引腳部組內界定有一設於該第二高頻屏蔽引腳部一側之第三高頻屏蔽引腳部、該第一引腳部組內界定有一設於該第三高頻屏蔽引腳部一側之第三高頻訊號引腳對、該第一引腳部組內界定有一設於該第三高頻訊號引腳對一側之高頻輔助屏蔽引腳部、該第二引腳部組內界定有一設於該高頻輔助屏蔽引腳部一側之高頻輔助訊號引腳對、該第二引腳部組內界定有一設於該高頻輔助訊號引腳對一側之接地引腳部、該第一引腳部組內界定有一設於該接地引腳部一側之網路訊號控制引腳部、該第二引腳部組內界定有一設於該網路訊號控制引腳部一側之第二低頻訊號引腳部、該第一引腳部組內界定有一設於該第二低頻訊號引腳部一側之第一低頻訊號引腳部、及於該第一引腳部組內界定有一設於該第一低頻訊號引腳部一側之電源引 腳部。 In order to achieve the above object, the main structure of the present invention includes: an upper row of transmission conductor sets, which includes a first pin group, a first base group extending from one end of the first pin group, and a A first plate-shaped contact portion group formed at an end of the first base group extending away from the first pin group group, and a lower row of transmission conductor groups on one side of the upper row of transmission conductor groups, including a second pin A group, a second base group extending from one end of the second pin group, and a second plate-shaped contact group extending from one end of the second base group away from the second pin group. The first pin part group defines a hot plug detection pin part, and the first pin part group defines a first high frequency signal lead provided on one side of the hot plug detection pin part The pin pair, the second pin part group defines a network signal transmission pin part provided on one side of the first high-frequency signal pin pair, and the second pin part group defines a network signal transmission pin part The first high-frequency shielding pin part on the side of the signal transmission pin part, and a second high-frequency signal pin pair provided on the side of the first high-frequency shielding pin part are defined in the second pin part group, A second high-frequency shielding pin portion disposed on one side of the second high-frequency signal pin pair is defined in the first pin portion group, and a second high-frequency shielding pin portion is defined in the second pin portion group The third high-frequency shielding pin part on the side of the shielding pin part, and a third high-frequency signal pin pair provided on the side of the third high-frequency shielding pin part are defined in the first pin part group, the A high-frequency auxiliary shielding pin portion provided on the opposite side of the third high-frequency signal pin is defined in the first pin portion group, and a high-frequency auxiliary shielding pin is provided in the second pin portion group A high-frequency auxiliary signal pin pair on one side, a ground pin part provided on one side of the high-frequency auxiliary signal pin pair, and a first pin part group define a The network signal control pin part provided on the ground pin part side, the second pin part group defines a second low frequency signal pin part provided on the network signal control pin part side, the A first low-frequency signal pin portion provided on one side of the second low-frequency signal pin portion is defined in the first pin portion group, and a first low-frequency signal lead is defined in the first pin portion group Power lead on the side of the foot Feet.
藉此,利用HDMI焊接端的單排排列,及熱插拔偵測引腳部、第一高頻訊號引腳對、網路訊號傳輸引腳部、第一高頻屏蔽引腳部、第二高頻訊號引腳對、第二高頻屏蔽引腳部、第三高頻屏蔽引腳部、第三高頻訊號引腳對、高頻輔助屏蔽引腳部、高頻輔助訊號引腳對、接地引腳部、網路訊號控制引腳部、第二低頻訊號引腳部、第一低頻訊號引腳部、電源引腳部之排列順序,巧妙的達到利用具有屏蔽效果的端子,成對的隔離高頻訊號端子,以有效維持訊號品質、降低雜訊干擾。進一步可利用第一基部組的第一上彎折部、第二上彎折部、第一轉折部,以及第二基部組的第一下彎折部、第二下彎折部、第二轉折部,在第一基部組與第二基部組間產生一疏離空間,而達到降低感應效果造成的干擾問題。 In this way, using the single-row arrangement of the HDMI soldering end, and the hot-swap detection pin part, the first high-frequency signal pin pair, the network signal transmission pin part, the first high-frequency shield pin part, the second high Frequency signal pin pair, second high frequency shield pin part, third high frequency shield pin part, third high frequency signal pin pair, high frequency auxiliary shield pin part, high frequency auxiliary signal pin pair, ground The order of the pin part, the network signal control pin part, the second low frequency signal pin part, the first low frequency signal pin part, and the power pin part cleverly achieves the use of shielding terminals to isolate in pairs High-frequency signal terminals to effectively maintain signal quality and reduce noise interference. Further, the first upper bending part, the second upper bending part, and the first turning part of the first base group, and the first lower bending part, the second lower bending part, and the second turning part of the second base group can be used Part, a detached space is created between the first base group and the second base group, so as to reduce the interference problem caused by the induction effect.
藉由上述技術,可針對習用HDMI所存在之雜訊干擾的問題點加以突破,達到上述優點之實用進步性。 With the above technology, the problem of noise interference existing in conventional HDMI can be broken through to achieve the practical progress of the above advantages.
1、1b、1c‧‧‧上排傳輸導體組 1. 1b, 1c ‧‧‧ upper row transmission conductor set
11、11a‧‧‧第一引腳部組 11, 11a‧‧‧First pin group
111‧‧‧熱插拔偵測引腳部 111‧‧‧Hot plug detection pin
112‧‧‧第一高頻訊號引腳對 112‧‧‧First high frequency signal pin pair
113‧‧‧第二高頻屏蔽引腳部 113‧‧‧Second high-frequency shielding pin
114‧‧‧第三高頻訊號引腳對 114‧‧‧The third high frequency signal pin pair
115‧‧‧高頻輔助屏蔽引腳部 115‧‧‧High frequency auxiliary shielding pin
116‧‧‧網路訊號控制引腳部 116‧‧‧Network signal control pin
117‧‧‧第一低頻訊號引腳部 117‧‧‧The first low-frequency signal pin
118‧‧‧電源引腳部 118‧‧‧Power Pin
12、12c‧‧‧第一基部組 12, 12c‧‧‧First Base Group
121c‧‧‧第一上彎折部 121c‧‧‧First bending part
122c‧‧‧第二上彎折部 122c‧‧‧Second upper bending part
123c‧‧‧第一轉折部 123c‧‧‧First Turning Department
13、13b、13c‧‧‧第一板狀接觸部組 13, 13b, 13c ‧‧‧ The first plate-shaped contact group
131b‧‧‧熱插拔偵測接觸部 131b‧‧‧ Hot swap detection contact
132b‧‧‧第一高頻訊號接觸對 132b‧‧‧The first high frequency signal contact pair
133b‧‧‧第二高頻屏蔽接觸部 133b‧‧‧second high-frequency shielding contact
134b‧‧‧第三高頻訊號接觸對 134b‧‧‧The third high frequency signal contact pair
135b‧‧‧高頻輔助屏蔽接觸部 135b‧‧‧High frequency auxiliary shielding contact
136b‧‧‧網路訊號控制接觸部 136b‧‧‧Network signal control contact
137b‧‧‧第一低頻訊號接觸部 137b‧‧‧First low-frequency signal contact
138b‧‧‧電源接觸部 138b‧‧‧Power contact
2、2b、2c‧‧‧下排傳輸導體組 2, 2b, 2c‧‧‧lower transmission conductor set
21、21a‧‧‧第二引腳部組 21, 21a‧‧‧Second pin group
211‧‧‧網路訊號傳輸引腳部 211‧‧‧Network signal transmission pin
212‧‧‧第一高頻屏蔽引腳部 212‧‧‧The first high-frequency shielding pin
213‧‧‧第二高頻訊號引腳對 213‧‧‧The second high frequency signal pin pair
214‧‧‧第三高頻屏蔽引腳部 214‧‧‧The third high-frequency shielding pin
215‧‧‧高頻輔助訊號引腳對 215‧‧‧ High frequency auxiliary signal pin pair
216‧‧‧接地引腳部 216‧‧‧Ground pin
217‧‧‧第二低頻訊號引腳部 217‧‧‧The second low-frequency signal pin
22、22c‧‧‧第二基部組 22, 22c‧‧‧Second base group
221c‧‧‧第一下彎折部 221c‧‧‧First bending part
222c‧‧‧第二下彎折部 222c‧‧‧Second lower bending part
223c‧‧‧第二轉折部 223c‧‧‧Second Turning Department
23、23b、23c‧‧‧第二板狀接觸部組 23, 23b, 23c ‧‧‧ second plate contact group
231b‧‧‧網路訊號傳輸接觸部 231b‧‧‧Network Signal Transmission Contact Department
232b‧‧‧第一高頻屏蔽接觸部 232b‧‧‧The first high-frequency shielding contact
233b‧‧‧第二高頻訊號接觸對 233b‧‧‧The second high frequency signal contact pair
234b‧‧‧第三高頻屏蔽接觸部 234b‧‧‧third high-frequency shielding contact
235b‧‧‧高頻輔助訊號接觸對 235b‧‧‧High frequency auxiliary signal contact pair
236b‧‧‧接地接觸部 236b‧‧‧Earth contact
237b‧‧‧第二低頻訊號接觸部 237b‧‧‧second low-frequency signal contact
3‧‧‧絕緣膠體 3‧‧‧Insulating colloid
31‧‧‧舌板部 31‧‧‧Tongue Department
4‧‧‧屏蔽殼體 4‧‧‧Shielding shell
5c‧‧‧疏離空間 5c‧‧‧Alienated space
第一圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之立體透視圖。 The first figure is a perspective perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第二圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之隱藏屏蔽殼體之側視圖。 The second figure is a side view of the hidden shielding case of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第三圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之上排傳輸導體組之俯視圖。 The third figure is a top view of the upper row of transmission conductor sets according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第四圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之下排傳輸導體組之仰視圖。 The fourth figure is a bottom view of the lower transmission conductor set of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第五圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之引腳部之排列示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the pin portions of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第六圖 係為本發明再一較佳實施例之引腳部之結構示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic view of the structure of a pin portion according to yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第七圖 係為本發明又一較佳實施例之端子前視圖。 The seventh figure is a front view of a terminal according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第八圖 係為本發明另一較佳實施例之端子結構示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the terminal structure of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第九圖 係為本發明另一較佳實施例之隱藏屏蔽殼體之側視圖。 The ninth figure is a side view of a hidden shielding shell according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本發明較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。 In order to achieve the above objectives and effects, the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention, the drawings and details of the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Their features and functions are as follows, so that they fully understand.
請參閱第一圖至第五圖所示,係為本發明較佳實施例之立體透視圖至引腳部之排列示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出本發明係包括:一上排傳輸導體組1,係包含一第一引腳部組11、一由該第一引腳部組11一端延伸形成之第一基部組12、及一由該第一基部組12背離該第一引 腳部組11一端延伸形成之第一板狀接觸部組13;一設於該上排傳輸導體組1一側之下排傳輸導體組2,係包含一第二引腳部組21、一由該第二引腳部組21一端延伸形成之第二基部組22、及一由該第二基部組22背離該第二引腳部組21一端延伸形成之第二板狀接觸部組23;一界定於該第一引腳部組11內之熱插拔偵測引腳部111;一界定於該第一引腳部組11內且設於該熱插拔偵測引腳部111一側之第一高頻訊號引腳對112;一界定於該第二引腳部組21內且設於該第一高頻訊號引腳對112一側之網路訊號傳輸引腳部211;一界定於該第二引腳部組21內且設於該網路訊號傳輸引腳部211一側之第一高頻屏蔽引腳部212;一界定於該第二引腳部組21內且設於該第一高頻屏蔽引腳部212一側之第二高頻訊號引腳對213;一界定於該第一引腳部組11內且設於該第二高頻訊號引腳對213一側之第二高頻屏蔽引腳部113;一界定於該第二引腳部組21內且設於該第二高頻屏蔽引腳部113一側之第三高頻屏蔽引腳部214;一界定於該第一引腳部組11內且設於該第三高頻屏蔽引腳部214一側之第三高頻訊號引腳對114;一界定於該第一引腳部組11內且設於該第三高頻訊號引腳對114一側之高頻輔助屏蔽引腳部115;一界定於該第二引腳部組21內且設於該高頻輔助屏蔽引腳部115一側之高頻輔助訊號引腳對215;一界定於該第二引腳部組21內且設於該高頻輔助訊號引腳對215一側之接地引腳部216;一界定於該第一引腳部組11內且設於該接地引腳部216一側之網路訊號控制引腳部116;一界定於該第二引腳部組21內且設於該網路訊號控制引腳部116一側之第二低頻訊號引腳部217; 一界定於該第一引腳部組11內且設於該第二低頻訊號引腳部一側217之第一低頻訊號引腳部117;一界定於該第一引腳部組11內且設於該第一低頻訊號引腳部117一側之電源引腳部118;一供設置該上排傳輸導體組1及該下排傳輸導體組2之絕緣膠體3,且該絕緣膠體3係包覆設置於該第一基部組12及該第二基部組22外;一延伸形成於該絕緣膠體3一側之舌板部31,且該第一引腳部組11及該第二引腳部組21係裸露於該絕緣膠體3外,而該第一板狀接觸部組13之頂面及該第二板狀接觸部組23之頂面係裸露於該舌板部31外;及一設於該絕緣膠體3上之屏蔽殼體4。 Please refer to the first picture to the fifth picture, which is a schematic perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention to the arrangement of the pin portion, it can be clearly seen from the figure that the present invention includes: an upper row of transmission conductor set 1. It includes a first pin group 11, a first base group 12 formed by one end of the first pin group 11, and a first base group 12 facing away from the first lead A first plate-shaped contact portion group 13 extending from one end of the foot group 11; a lower row transmission conductor group 2 provided on one side of the upper row transmission conductor group 1 includes a second pin portion group 21 and a A second base group 22 extending from one end of the second pin group 21 and a second plate-shaped contact group 23 extending from the second base group 22 away from the second pin group 21; A hot-swap detection pin portion 111 defined in the first pin portion group 11; a hot-swap detection pin portion 111 side defined in the first pin portion group 11 A first high-frequency signal pin pair 112; a network signal transmission pin part 211 defined in the second pin part group 21 and provided on one side of the first high-frequency signal pin pair 112; a defined in The first high-frequency shielding pin portion 212 in the second pin portion group 21 and disposed on the side of the network signal transmission pin portion 211; one defined in the second pin portion group 21 and disposed in the The second high-frequency signal pin pair 213 on the side of the first high-frequency shield pin part 212; one defined in the first pin part group 11 and provided on the side of the second high-frequency signal pin pair 213 A second high-frequency shielding pin portion 113; a third high-frequency shielding pin portion 214 defined in the second pin portion group 21 and provided on one side of the second high-frequency shielding pin portion 113; a definition The third high-frequency signal pin pair 114 in the first pin part group 11 and disposed on the side of the third high-frequency shield pin part 214; one defined in the first pin part group 11 and provided A high-frequency auxiliary shielding pin portion 115 on the side of the third high-frequency signal pin pair 114; one defined in the second pin portion group 21 and provided on the side of the high-frequency auxiliary shielding pin portion 115 High frequency auxiliary signal pin pair 215; a ground pin part 216 defined in the second pin part group 21 and provided on one side of the high frequency auxiliary signal pin pair 215; one defined in the first pin The network signal control pin 116 in the group 11 and located on the side of the ground pin part 216; one defined in the second pin group 21 and provided in the network signal control pin 116 The second low-frequency signal pin portion 217 on the side; A first low-frequency signal pin portion 117 defined in the first pin portion group 11 and provided on one side 217 of the second low-frequency signal pin portion; a defined in the first pin portion group 11 and provided The power pin portion 118 on the side of the first low-frequency signal pin portion 117; an insulating colloid 3 provided with the upper row transmission conductor set 1 and the lower row transmission conductor set 2, and the insulating colloid 3 is coated Disposed outside the first base group 12 and the second base group 22; a tongue portion 31 extending on the side of the insulating colloid 3, and the first pin group 11 and the second pin group 21 is exposed outside the insulating colloid 3, and the top surface of the first plate-shaped contact portion group 13 and the top surface of the second plate-shaped contact portion group 23 are exposed outside the tongue plate portion 31; The shielding shell 4 on the insulating gel 3.
藉由上述之說明,已可了解本技術之結構,而依據這個結構之對應配合,更可有效利用端子的排列設計及拉開端子間距的技巧,在不改變HDMI規範的前提下,兼具顧單排焊接便利性與降低雜訊干擾功效等優勢。 Through the above description, we can understand the structure of this technology, and according to the corresponding cooperation of this structure, we can effectively use the arrangement design of the terminal and the skill of pulling apart the terminal spacing, without changing the HDMI specification, taking into account The advantages of the convenience of single-row welding and the effect of reducing noise interference.
具體而言,本發明係將習知HDMI上下排端子逐一交錯排列之方式(假設上排端子依序編號為1、3、5、7…19等單數編號,下排端子依序編號為2、4、6、8…18等偶數編號,則習知HDMI引腳部之排列方式為1、2、3、4…19)加以改良,以利用熱插拔偵測引腳部111、第一高頻訊號引腳對112、網路訊號傳輸引腳部211、第一高頻屏蔽引腳部212、第二高頻訊號引腳對213、第二高頻屏蔽引腳部113、第三高頻屏蔽引腳部214、第三高頻訊號引腳對114、高頻輔助屏蔽引腳部115、高頻輔助訊號引腳對215、接地引腳部216、網路訊號控制引腳部116、第二低頻訊號引腳部217、第一低頻訊號引腳部117、電源引腳部118之排列順序,維持成對的第一高頻訊號引腳對112、第二高頻訊號引腳對213及第三高頻訊號引腳對114,避免影響高頻訊號傳輸的品質,同時利用第一高頻屏蔽引腳部212、第二高頻屏蔽引腳部113、第三高頻屏蔽引腳部214、及高頻輔助屏蔽引腳部115,將高頻訊號予以隔離,並除了將熱插拔偵測引腳部111置於第1根端子,並將第3、5根端子的第一高頻訊號引腳對112與第2、4根端子的網路訊號傳輸引腳部211、第一高頻屏蔽引腳部212置於第1根端子的熱插拔偵測引腳部111一側,其餘端子則令上排端子由外而內依2(電源引腳部118、第一低頻訊號引腳部117)、1(網路訊號控制引腳部116)、3(高頻輔助屏 蔽引腳部115、第三高頻訊號引腳對114)、1(第二高頻屏蔽引腳部113)之端子數量排列,同時令下排端子由內而外依2(第二高頻訊號引腳對213)、1(第三高頻屏蔽引腳部214)、3(高頻輔助訊號引腳對215、接地引腳部216)、1(第二低頻訊號引腳部217)之端子數量與上排端子上下對襯的交錯排列,而有效隔離高頻端子間產生的雜訊。 Specifically, the present invention is a method of staggering the conventional HDMI upper and lower row terminals one by one (assuming that the upper row terminals are sequentially numbered as 1, 3, 5, 7...19 and other singular numbers, and the lower row terminals are sequentially numbered as 2, 4, 6, 8...18 and other even numbers, then the conventional HDMI pin arrangement is 1, 2, 3, 4...19) to be improved to use hot-swap detection pin 111, the first high Frequency signal pin pair 112, network signal transmission pin part 211, first high frequency shield pin part 212, second high frequency signal pin pair 213, second high frequency shield pin part 113, third high frequency Shield pin section 214, third high-frequency signal pin pair 114, high-frequency auxiliary shield pin section 115, high-frequency auxiliary signal pin pair 215, ground pin section 216, network signal control pin section 116, The arrangement order of the two low-frequency signal pin parts 217, the first low-frequency signal pin part 117, and the power supply pin part 118 maintains the paired first high-frequency signal pin pair 112, second high-frequency signal pin pair 213 and The third high-frequency signal pin pair 114 avoids affecting the quality of high-frequency signal transmission, and at the same time uses the first high-frequency shielding pin portion 212, the second high-frequency shielding pin portion 113, and the third high-frequency shielding pin portion 214 , And high-frequency auxiliary shielding pin part 115 to isolate high-frequency signals, and in addition to placing the hot-swap detection pin part 111 at the first terminal, and the first high-frequency of the third and fifth terminals The signal pin pair 112 and the second and fourth terminals of the network signal transmission pin portion 211 and the first high-frequency shielding pin portion 212 are placed on the side of the hot plug detection pin portion 111 of the first terminal, The remaining terminals make the upper row of terminals from outside to inside 2 (power pin section 118, first low-frequency signal pin section 117), 1 (network signal control pin section 116), 3 (high frequency auxiliary screen The number of the shielding pin part 115, the third high-frequency signal pin pair 114), 1 (second high-frequency shielding pin part 113) is arranged, and at the same time, the lower row of terminals is in accordance with 2 (second high frequency Signal pin pair 213), 1 (third high-frequency shield pin part 214), 3 (high-frequency auxiliary signal pin pair 215, ground pin part 216), 1 (second low-frequency signal pin part 217) The number of terminals and the staggered arrangement of the top and bottom terminals of the upper row effectively isolate the noise generated between the high-frequency terminals.
再請同時配合參閱第六圖所示,係為本發明再一較佳實施例之引腳部之結構示意圖,藉由上述構件組構時,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,僅將第一引腳部組11a與第二引腳部組21a的焊接方式,由表面黏貼焊接技術(Surface Mount Technology,SMT)改為雙列直插封裝方式(Dual In-line Package,DIP),藉此,增加本發明之適用範圍,而具有較高的相容性。
Please also refer to the sixth figure at the same time, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pin portion of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. When the above components are configured, it can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment and the above The embodiments are similar, only the welding method of the first
又請同時配合參閱第七圖所示,係為本發明又一較佳實施例之端子前視圖,藉由上述構件組構時,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例係進一步定義第一板狀接觸部組13b與第二板狀接觸部組23b的位置關係,而於該第一板狀接觸部組13b內界定有一熱插拔偵測接觸部131b、於該第一彈性接觸部組13b內界定一設於該熱插拔偵測接觸部131b一側之第一高頻訊號接觸對132b、於該第一彈性接觸部組13b內界定一設於該第一高頻訊號接觸對132b一側之第二高頻屏蔽接觸部133b、於該第一彈性接觸部組13b內界定一設於該第二高頻屏蔽接觸部133b一側之第三高頻訊號接觸對134b、於該第一彈性接觸部組13b內界定一設於該第三高頻訊號接觸對134b一側之高頻輔助屏蔽接觸部135b、於該第一彈性接觸部組13b內界定一設於該高頻輔助屏蔽接觸部135b一側之網路訊號控制接觸部136b、於該第一彈性接觸部組13b內界定一設於該網路訊號控制接觸部136b一側之第一低頻訊號接觸部137b、於該第一彈性接觸部組13b內界定一設於該第一低頻訊號接觸部137b一側之電源接觸部138b、於該第二彈性接觸部組23b內界定一對應設置於該熱插拔偵測接觸部131b與該第一高頻訊號接觸對132b之間的網路訊號傳輸接觸部231b、於該第二彈性接觸部組23b內界定一對應設置於該第一高頻訊號接觸對132b一間的第一高頻屏蔽接觸部232b、於該第二彈性接觸部組23b內界定一對應設置於該第二高頻屏蔽接觸部133b兩側之第二高頻訊號接觸對233b、於該第二彈性接觸部組23b內界定一對應設置於該第三高頻訊號接觸對134b之
間的第三高頻屏蔽接觸部234b、於該第二彈性接觸部組23b內界定一對應設置於該高頻輔助屏蔽接觸部135b兩側之高頻輔助訊號接觸對235b、於該第二彈性接觸部組23b內界定一對應設置於該網路訊號控制接觸部136b與該第一低頻訊號接觸部137b之間的接地接觸部236b、及於該第二彈性接觸部組23b內界定一對應設置於該第一低頻訊號接觸部137b與該電源接觸部138b之間的第二低頻訊號接觸部237b。如此一來,在HDMI的接觸端一側,除了可配合絕緣膠體利用上排傳輸導體組1b與下排傳輸導體組2b的上、下位置予以隔離外,再將每根第二板狀接觸部組23b的位置,設置於鄰近第一板狀接觸部組13b的兩端子之間,進一步錯開高頻雜訊的干擾,降低影響程度。
Please also refer to the seventh figure at the same time, which is a front view of the terminal of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. With the above-mentioned component configuration, it can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment further defines the first The positional relationship between the plate-shaped contact portion group 13b and the second plate-shaped contact portion group 23b, and a hot-swap detection contact portion 131b is defined in the first plate-shaped contact portion group 13b, and the first elastic contact portion group A first high-frequency signal contact pair 132b disposed on one side of the hot-swap detection contact portion 131b is defined in 13b, and a first high-frequency signal contact pair 132b defined in the first elastic contact portion group 13b The second high-frequency shielding contact portion 133b on one side defines a third high-frequency signal contact pair 134b disposed on the side of the second high-frequency shielding contact portion 133b in the first elastic contact portion group 13b, on the first An elastic contact portion group 13b defines a high-frequency auxiliary shield contact portion 135b provided on one side of the third high-frequency signal contact pair 134b, and a high frequency auxiliary shield is provided in the first elastic contact portion group 13b The network signal control contact part 136b on the side of the contact part 135b defines a first low-frequency signal contact part 137b provided on the network signal control contact part 136b side in the first elastic contact part group 13b, on the first An elastic contact portion group 13b defines a power contact portion 138b disposed on the side of the first low-frequency signal contact portion 137b, and a correspondingly disposed hot plug detection contact portion within the second elastic contact portion group 23b The network signal transmission contact portion 231b between the 131b and the first high-frequency signal contact pair 132b defines a third correspondingly disposed between the first high-frequency signal contact pair 132b in the second elastic contact portion group 23b A high-frequency shielding contact portion 232b defines a second high-frequency signal contact pair 233b corresponding to both sides of the second high-frequency shielding contact portion 133b in the second elastic contact portion group 23b, and the second elastic contact The group 23b defines a corresponding one of the third high-frequency signal contact pair 134b
The third high-frequency shielding contact portion 234b between the second elastic contact portion group 23b defines a pair of high-frequency auxiliary signal contact pairs 235b corresponding to both sides of the high-frequency auxiliary shielding contact portion 135b, and the second elastic The contact portion group 23b defines a ground contact portion 236b correspondingly disposed between the network signal control contact portion 136b and the first low frequency signal contact portion 137b, and defines a corresponding setting in the second elastic contact portion group 23b A second low-frequency signal contact portion 237b between the first low-frequency signal contact portion 137b and the power contact portion 138b. In this way, on the side of the contact end of HDMI, in addition to the use of insulating gel to isolate the upper and lower positions of the upper transmission conductor set 1b and the lower transmission conductor set 2b, each second plate-shaped contact portion The position of the
另請同時配合參閱第八圖及第九圖所示,係為本發明另一較佳實施例之端子結構示意圖及隱藏屏蔽殼體之側視圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,僅令該第一基部組12c包含一連結該第一引腳部組之第一上彎折部121c、一連結該第一板狀接觸部組13c之第二上彎折部122c、及一兩端分別連結該第一上彎折部121c與該第二上彎折部122c之第一轉折部123c,同理,令該第二基部組22c包含一連結該第二引腳部組之第一下彎折部221c、一連結該第二板狀接觸部組23c之第二下彎折部222c、及一兩端分別連結該第一下彎折部221c與該第二下彎折部222c之第二轉折部223c,又該第二轉折部223c與該第一轉折部123c係呈反向轉折,而於該第一轉折部123c及該第二轉折部223c間形成一疏離空間5c。為了讓上排傳輸導體組1c與下排傳輸導體組2c在焊接端可呈現前述實施例之排列形式,第一基部組12c與第二基部組22c勢必有交錯狀況存在,而此狀況會造成上、下排傳輸導體組1c、2c間的感應問題,進而衍生出非必要的干擾,因此,本實施例乃利用第一上彎折部121c、第二上彎折部122c、第一轉折部123c,將第一基部組12c向上彎折成倒U型,同時利用第一下彎折部221c、第二下彎折部222c、第二轉折部223c,將第二基部組22c向下彎折成倒U型,藉此,拉開第一基部組12c與第二基部組22c的間距,而形成一疏離空間5c,有效避免感應問題,而降低干擾。
Please also refer to the eighth and ninth figures together, which is a schematic diagram of the terminal structure of another preferred embodiment of the present invention and a side view of the hidden shielding case. It can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment and The above embodiments are similar, only the
惟,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本發明之專利 範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the patent of the present invention is not limited by this The scope, therefore, all simple modifications and equivalent structural changes that are made by using the description and drawings of the present invention should be included in the patent scope of the present invention in a similar manner, and be combined with Chen Ming.
綜上所述,本發明之HDMI母座連接器之結構於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本發明,以保障發明人之辛苦發明,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the structure of the HDMI female connector of the present invention is to be able to achieve its efficacy and purpose when it is used. Therefore, the present invention is an invention with excellent practicability, which is in accordance with the application requirements of the invention patent. After submitting the application, I hope that the review committee will grant the invention as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard invention. If there is any doubt in the review committee of the Jun Bureau, please send me a letter and give instructions. The inventor will try his best to cooperate and feel virtuous.
111‧‧‧熱插拔偵測引腳部 111‧‧‧Hot plug detection pin
112‧‧‧第一高頻訊號引腳對 112‧‧‧First high frequency signal pin pair
113‧‧‧第二高頻屏蔽引腳部 113‧‧‧Second high-frequency shielding pin
114‧‧‧第三高頻訊號引腳對 114‧‧‧The third high frequency signal pin pair
115‧‧‧高頻輔助屏蔽引腳部 115‧‧‧High frequency auxiliary shielding pin
116‧‧‧網路訊號控制引腳部 116‧‧‧Network signal control pin
117‧‧‧第一低頻訊號引腳部 117‧‧‧The first low-frequency signal pin
118‧‧‧電源引腳部 118‧‧‧Power Pin
211‧‧‧網路訊號傳輸引腳部 211‧‧‧Network signal transmission pin
212‧‧‧第一高頻屏蔽引腳部 212‧‧‧The first high-frequency shielding pin
213‧‧‧第二高頻訊號引腳對 213‧‧‧The second high frequency signal pin pair
214‧‧‧第三高頻屏蔽引腳部 214‧‧‧The third high-frequency shielding pin
215‧‧‧高頻輔助訊號引腳對 215‧‧‧ High frequency auxiliary signal pin pair
216‧‧‧接地引腳部 216‧‧‧Ground pin
217‧‧‧第二低頻訊號引腳部 217‧‧‧The second low-frequency signal pin
Claims (10)
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TW107136991A TWI682589B (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | Structure of HDMI female connector (1) |
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TW107136991A TWI682589B (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | Structure of HDMI female connector (1) |
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TWI682589B true TWI682589B (en) | 2020-01-11 |
TW202017253A TW202017253A (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202662909U (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-01-09 | 泰科资讯科技有限公司 | D type HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) connector |
CN108448310A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-24 | 东莞联基电业有限公司 | HDMI connector and its conducting terminal |
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2018
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202662909U (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-01-09 | 泰科资讯科技有限公司 | D type HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) connector |
CN108448310A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-24 | 东莞联基电业有限公司 | HDMI connector and its conducting terminal |
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