TWI682017B - Heat-shrinkable polyester label, packaging body, and method for manufacturing heat-shrinkable polyester label - Google Patents

Heat-shrinkable polyester label, packaging body, and method for manufacturing heat-shrinkable polyester label Download PDF

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TWI682017B
TWI682017B TW104129333A TW104129333A TWI682017B TW I682017 B TWI682017 B TW I682017B TW 104129333 A TW104129333 A TW 104129333A TW 104129333 A TW104129333 A TW 104129333A TW I682017 B TWI682017 B TW I682017B
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solvent
heat
shrinkable polyester
label
film
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TW201621013A (en
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春田雅幸
多保田規
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日商東洋紡股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C61/00Shaping by liberation of internal stresses; Making preforms having internal stresses; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C61/06Making preforms having internal stresses, e.g. plastic memory
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/34Coverings or external coatings
    • B65D25/36Coverings or external coatings formed by applying sheet material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/04Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps to be fastened or secured by the material of the label itself, e.g. by thermo-adhesion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

本發明係提供一種熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,係具有厚度薄也不會產生溶劑穿透且在高速化的成管步驟亦可獲得安定的高剝離強度的溶劑接著部;以及提供一種包裝體。 The present invention provides a heat-shrinkable polyester label that has a thin thickness and does not cause solvent penetration, and can also obtain a stable and high-peel strength solvent bonding portion in a high-speed tube forming step; and provides a packaging body .

本發明之第1態樣係一種熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,係將熱收縮性聚酯系膜的兩端部重疊並以溶劑接著藉此所形成的管狀熱收縮性聚酯系標籤;前述溶劑包括:1,3-二氧戊烷、或1,3-二氧戊烷及與1,3-二氧戊烷相溶之有機溶劑的混合溶劑;前述熱收縮性聚酯系標籤之溶劑接著部所殘留的1,3-二氧戊烷濃度為4000ppm以上16000ppm以下;前述溶劑接著部所殘留的殘留溶劑100質量%中,異丙醇、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸丙酯以及丁酮所成群組所選擇的1種以上之非環狀化合物的合計量為1質量%以上10質量%以下;前述溶劑接著部的剝離強度為3N/15mm以上。 The first aspect of the present invention is a heat-shrinkable polyester label, which is a tube-shaped heat-shrinkable polyester label formed by overlapping both ends of a heat-shrinkable polyester film and then using a solvent; The solvent includes: 1,3-dioxolane, or a mixed solvent of 1,3-dioxolane and an organic solvent compatible with 1,3-dioxolane; the solvent of the aforementioned heat-shrinkable polyester label The concentration of 1,3-dioxolane remaining in the following part is 4000 ppm or more and 16000 ppm or less; of the residual solvent remaining in the solvent following part, 100% by mass, isopropyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, propyl acetate and The total amount of one or more types of non-cyclic compounds selected from the group consisting of butanone is 1% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less; the peel strength of the solvent bonding portion is 3N/15 mm or more.

Description

熱收縮性聚酯系標籤、包裝體以及熱收縮性聚酯系標籤的製造方法 Heat-shrinkable polyester label, packaging body, and method for manufacturing heat-shrinkable polyester label

本發明係關於將熱收縮性聚酯系膜捲成管狀,並將前述膜的兩端部彼此以溶劑接著藉此所形成的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,更詳細而言,係關於一種即使形成標籤之膜厚度薄,在溶劑接著部中也不易產生溶劑的過度浸透之熱收縮性聚酯系標籤。又,係關於一種即便使用大量結晶性高之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯回收原料作為膜原料,溶劑接著部的剝離強度亦高之熱收縮性聚酯系標籤。 The present invention relates to a heat-shrinkable polyester-based label formed by rolling a heat-shrinkable polyester-based film into a tubular shape, and joining the two ends of the aforementioned film to each other with a solvent. The thickness of the film forming the label is thin, and the heat-shrinkable polyester label that is less likely to cause excessive penetration of the solvent in the solvent bonding portion is also unlikely. In addition, it relates to a heat-shrinkable polyester label having a high peeling strength of a solvent adhesion part even when a large amount of highly crystalline polyethylene terephthalate recovered raw material is used as a film raw material.

近年來,在兼具保護玻璃瓶或塑膠瓶等及表示商品之標籤包裝、封蓋膜、積體包裝等的用途,係廣泛利用由耐熱性高、易燃燒、耐溶劑性優異之聚酯系熱收縮性膜所獲得的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,隨著PET(聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)瓶容器等的增大,使用量有增加的傾向。 In recent years, it has been widely used in applications such as protecting glass bottles or plastic bottles, and label packaging, capping films, integrated packaging, etc. that represent products, which are made of polyester with high heat resistance, easy to burn, and excellent solvent resistance. The amount of heat-shrinkable polyester labels obtained from heat-shrinkable films tends to increase with the increase in PET (polyethylene terephthalate) bottle containers and the like.

但熱收縮性標籤在使用後會變成垃圾,最近由環境面來看係需減少垃圾量,因此係開始使用厚度薄之熱收縮性 標籤(厚度薄化之熱收縮性標籤)。 However, heat-shrinkable labels will become garbage after use. Recently, from the environmental perspective, it is necessary to reduce the amount of garbage. Labels (thin heat shrinkable labels).

又,進一步對應環境而言,係有PET瓶回收原料的比率較多之熱收縮性聚酯系膜。 Further, in response to the environment, there is a heat-shrinkable polyester film with a high ratio of recycled raw materials in PET bottles.

另外,要從熱收縮性膜形成管狀標籤,係需將膜的寬方向一端部重疊固定於另一邊的端部。作為前述固定方法,以往係用溶劑接著法(專利文獻1、2)或使用接著劑之方法(專利文獻3)等。該等之中,溶劑接著法可以高速加工為管狀標籤,故廣泛使用。 In addition, to form a tubular label from a heat-shrinkable film, it is necessary to overlap and fix one end in the width direction of the film to the other end. As the aforementioned fixing method, a solvent bonding method (Patent Documents 1 and 2) or a method using an adhesive (Patent Document 3) and the like are conventionally used. Among these, the solvent bonding method can be processed into tubular labels at high speed, so it is widely used.

以前述溶劑接著法將熱收縮性聚酯膜的面彼此加工為管狀標籤之步驟(成管步驟)中,係要求提升生產效率、成本降低,故進行高速化。要以高速的成管步驟安定地獲得高剝離強度(接著強度)之溶劑接著部,只要增加一般作為接著溶劑使用之1,3-二氧戊烷的塗布量即可,但若1,3-二氧戊烷的塗布量增加多,則在厚度薄之熱收縮性聚酯膜的情形,溶劑會從塗布面側浸透至膜內面側(溶劑穿透),使得內面附著溶劑。接著,將溶劑接著後的管狀標籤捲為輥狀時,管狀標籤會被壓平,但在溶劑接著部發生溶劑穿透時,與溶劑接著部的內側接觸之標籤會接著而失去作為管的機能,並產生黏結而變得無法打開輥。 In the step of processing the surfaces of the heat-shrinkable polyester film into a tubular label by the aforementioned solvent bonding method (tube forming step), it is required to increase the production efficiency and reduce the cost, so the speed is increased. In order to obtain a solvent adhesion part with high peel strength (adhesion strength) stably in a high-speed tube forming step, it is sufficient to increase the coating amount of 1,3-dioxolane which is generally used as an adhesion solvent, but if 1,3- The coating amount of dioxolane increases a lot, and in the case of a thin heat-shrinkable polyester film, the solvent will penetrate from the coated surface side to the film inner surface side (solvent penetration), so that the solvent adheres to the inner surface. Next, when the tubular label after the solvent is rolled into a roll shape, the tubular label will be flattened, but when the solvent penetration portion has a solvent penetration, the label in contact with the inside of the solvent adhesion portion will then lose its function as a tube , And it becomes sticky and becomes unable to open the roller.

另一方面,若以不產生溶劑穿透之方式減少1,3-二氧 戊烷的塗布量,則在高速化的成管步驟中1,3-二氧戊烷的塗布量容易產生不均,塗布量較少時,有無法獲得充分剝離強度之不良情形。 On the other hand, if 1,3-dioxic is reduced in a way that does not cause solvent penetration The coating amount of pentane tends to cause unevenness in the coating amount of 1,3-dioxolane in the tube forming step at high speed, and when the coating amount is small, there is a problem that sufficient peel strength cannot be obtained.

另一方面,在使用大量PET瓶回收原料之熱收縮性聚酯膜中,因PET瓶回收原料的結晶性高故難以進行溶劑接著,在專利文獻1、2所示溶劑之1,3-二氧戊烷中有接著部的剝離強度不足之問題。 On the other hand, in a heat-shrinkable polyester film that uses a large amount of PET bottle recovered raw materials, it is difficult to perform solvent bonding due to the high crystallinity of the PET bottle recovered raw materials. Oxypentane has a problem that the peel strength of the adhesive part is insufficient.

[先前技術文獻] [Prior Technical Literature] [專利文件] [Patent Document]

專利文獻1:日本專利第3075019號公報。 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 3075019.

專利文獻2:日本專利第3452021號公報。 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent No. 3452021

專利文獻3:日本特開2014-43520號公報。 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-43520.

本發明的課題為提供一種熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,係具有即使膜厚度薄也不會產生溶劑穿透之溶劑接著部;以及提供一種包裝體。尤其是提供一種熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,係具有即使在高速化的成管步驟、或即使是大量使用PET瓶回收原料之熱收縮性聚酯膜亦可獲得安定的高剝離強度之溶劑接著部;以及提供一種包裝體。 An object of the present invention is to provide a heat-shrinkable polyester label having a solvent adhesion portion that does not cause solvent penetration even if the film thickness is thin; and to provide a packaging body. In particular, it provides a heat-shrinkable polyester label, which has a solvent adhesion which can obtain a stable and high peel strength even if the heat-shrinkable polyester film recovers raw materials even when the tube forming step at high speed is used, or even when a large amount of PET bottles are used to recover raw materials Department; and provide a packaging body.

本發明係一種將熱收縮性聚酯系膜的兩端部重疊並以溶劑接著藉此所形成的管狀熱收縮性聚酯系標籤;前述溶劑包括:1,3-二氧戊烷、或1,3-二氧戊烷及與1,3-二氧戊烷相溶之有機溶劑的混合溶劑;前述熱收縮性聚酯系標籤之溶劑接著部所殘留的1,3-二氧戊烷濃度為4000ppm以上16000ppm以下;前述溶劑接著部所殘留的殘留溶劑100質量%中,異丙醇、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸丙酯以及丁酮所成群組所選擇的1種以上之非環狀化合物的合計量為1質量%以上10質量%以下;溶劑接著部的剝離強度為3N/15mm(以下稱為第1態樣)。 The present invention is a tubular heat-shrinkable polyester label formed by overlapping two ends of a heat-shrinkable polyester-based film and then using a solvent; the solvent includes: 1,3-dioxolane, or 1 ,3-Dioxolane and a mixed solvent of organic solvents compatible with 1,3-dioxolane; the concentration of 1,3-dioxolane remaining in the solvent adhesive portion of the aforementioned heat-shrinkable polyester label It is 4000 ppm or more and 16000 ppm or less; among 100% by mass of the residual solvent remaining in the solvent connection part, one or more non-selected non-isopropyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, propyl acetate, and methyl ethyl ketone The total amount of the cyclic compound is 1% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less; and the peel strength of the solvent adhesive portion is 3N/15 mm (hereinafter referred to as the first aspect).

第1態樣中,熱收縮性聚酯系膜的厚度較佳為12μm以上30μm以下。 In the first aspect, the thickness of the heat-shrinkable polyester film is preferably 12 μm or more and 30 μm or less.

第1態樣中,熱收縮性聚酯系標籤可藉由接著用溶劑而接著,前述接著用溶劑包括:1,3-二氧戊烷、或1,3-二氧戊烷及與1,3-二氧戊烷相溶之有機溶劑的混合溶劑;以及前述非環狀化合物。 In the first aspect, the heat-shrinkable polyester label can be adhered by using a solvent, and the aforementioned solvent includes: 1,3-dioxolane, or 1,3-dioxolane and 1, A mixed solvent of 3-dioxolane compatible organic solvents; and the aforementioned acyclic compounds.

本發明的第1態樣中亦包含一種包裝體,係在包裝對象物的外周的至少一部分具有第1態樣的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤。 The first aspect of the present invention also includes a packaging body having a heat-shrinkable polyester label of the first aspect on at least a part of the outer periphery of the object to be packaged.

又,本發明的第1態樣中亦包含一種熱收縮性聚酯系標籤的製造方法,係在熱收縮性聚酯系膜的溶劑接著面的一部分或全面預先塗布含有1種以上非環狀化合物之溶劑,前述非環狀化合物係由異丙醇、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸丙酯以及丁酮所成群組所選擇的1種以上,之後以1,3-二氧戊烷、或1,3-二氧戊烷及與1,3-二氧戊烷相溶之有機溶劑的混合溶劑,將前述膜的兩端部重疊接著;以及一種熱收縮性聚酯系標籤的製造方法,係在作為熱收縮性聚酯系膜之溶劑接著部的端部塗布接著用溶劑後,將前述膜的兩端部重疊接著,前述接著用溶劑包括:1,3-二氧戊烷、或1,3-二氧戊烷及與1,3-二氧戊烷相溶之有機溶劑的混合溶劑;以及由異丙醇、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸丙酯以及丁酮所成群組所選擇的1種以上的非環狀化合物。 In addition, the first aspect of the present invention also includes a method for producing a heat-shrinkable polyester-based label, which is pre-coated on a part or the entire surface of the solvent-adhesive surface of the heat-shrinkable polyester-based film and contains one or more types of non-rings The solvent of the compound, the aforementioned non-cyclic compound is one or more selected from the group consisting of isopropyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, propyl acetate and butanone, followed by 1,3-dioxolane , Or a mixed solvent of 1,3-dioxolane and an organic solvent compatible with 1,3-dioxolane, overlapping and adhering the two ends of the aforementioned film; and the manufacture of a heat-shrinkable polyester label The method is to apply a bonding solvent to the end of the solvent bonding portion of the heat-shrinkable polyester film, and then overlap the two ends of the film, the bonding solvent includes: 1,3-dioxolane, Or a mixed solvent of 1,3-dioxolane and an organic solvent compatible with 1,3-dioxolane; and composed of isopropyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, propyl acetate and butanone One or more non-cyclic compounds selected by the group.

較佳為在大量使用PET瓶回收原料之熱收縮性聚酯膜之情形,將熱收縮性聚酯系膜的兩端部重疊並以有機溶劑接著藉此所形成的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤;前述有機溶劑含有介電常數為6.2以上9.8以下且具有芳香環構造之環狀化合物;前述熱收縮性聚酯系標籤之溶劑接著部所殘留的前述環狀化合物的濃度為4000ppm以上25000ppm以下;溶劑接著部的剝離強度為3N/15mm以上(以下稱為第2態樣)。前述環狀化合物較佳為由鄰氯酚、對氯酚以及苯酚所成群組所選擇的1種以上。 In the case of using a large amount of heat-shrinkable polyester film for recycling raw materials in PET bottles, it is preferable to form the heat-shrinkable polyester label by overlapping both ends of the heat-shrinkable polyester film and then using an organic solvent. The organic solvent contains a cyclic compound having a dielectric constant of 6.2 or more and 9.8 or less and an aromatic ring structure; the concentration of the cyclic compound remaining in the solvent adhesive portion of the heat-shrinkable polyester label is 4000 ppm or more and 25000 ppm or less; The peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is 3 N/15 mm or more (hereinafter referred to as the second aspect). The aforementioned cyclic compound is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of o-chlorophenol, p-chlorophenol and phenol.

第2態樣中,較佳為在標籤之溶劑接著部的殘留溶劑中含有由異丙醇、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸丙酯、丁酮以及丙酮所成群組所選擇的1種以上的非環狀化合物。此時,標籤之溶劑接著部的殘留溶劑100質量%中,前述非環狀化合物的含有率較佳為1質量%以上20質量%以下。前述熱收縮性聚酯系膜的厚度為12μm以上50μm以下係第2態樣的本發明之較佳實施態樣。 In the second aspect, it is preferable that the residual solvent in the solvent adjoining part of the label contains one selected from the group consisting of isopropyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, propyl acetate, butanone, and acetone. The above non-cyclic compounds. At this time, in 100% by mass of the residual solvent in the solvent adhering part of the label, the content rate of the acyclic compound is preferably 1% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less. The heat-shrinkable polyester film having a thickness of 12 μm or more and 50 μm or less is a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

又,本發明的第2態樣中包含一種包裝體,係在包裝對象物的外周的至少一部分具有第2態樣的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤。 In addition, the second aspect of the present invention includes a packaging body having a heat-shrinkable polyester label of the second aspect on at least a part of the outer periphery of the object to be packaged.

又,本發明的第2態樣中包含一種熱收縮性聚酯系標籤的製造方法,係在熱收縮性聚酯系膜的溶劑接著面的一部分或全面預先塗布含有醇類、酯類以及酮類所成群組所選擇的1種以上的非環狀化合物之溶劑,之後使含有前述非環狀化合物之溶劑乾燥,在膜寬方向的一端部的內側塗布含有介電常數為6.2以上9.8以下且具有芳香環構造之環狀化合物之有機溶劑,將前述膜的兩端部重疊接著;以及一種熱收縮性聚酯系標籤的製造方法,係在作為熱收縮性聚酯系膜之溶劑接著部的端部塗布接著用溶劑後,將前述膜的兩端部重疊接著,前述接著用溶劑包括介電常數為6.2以上9.8以下且具有芳香環構造之環狀化合物、以及由醇類、酯類以及酮類所成群組所選擇的1種以上的非環 狀化合物。 In addition, the second aspect of the present invention includes a method for producing a heat-shrinkable polyester-based label in which a part or the entire surface of the solvent-bonded surface of the heat-shrinkable polyester-based film is pre-coated with alcohols, esters, and ketones. The solvent of one or more non-cyclic compounds selected by the group is then dried, and the solvent containing the above-mentioned non-cyclic compound is dried, and a dielectric constant of 6.2 or more and 9.8 or less is coated on the inner side of one end in the film width direction And an organic solvent of a cyclic compound having an aromatic ring structure, the two ends of the film are overlapped and bonded; and a method for manufacturing a heat-shrinkable polyester label is used as a solvent-bonding portion of the heat-shrinkable polyester film After coating the end with a solvent, the two ends of the film are overlapped and bonded. The solvent for the adhesion includes a cyclic compound having a dielectric constant of 6.2 or more and 9.8 or less and an aromatic ring structure, and alcohols, esters and More than one type of acyclic group selected by ketones Compound.

第2態樣中,前述醇類為異丙醇,前述酯類為由乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯以及乙酸丙酯所成群組所選擇的1種以上,前述酮類為丁酮以及/或丙酮,係分別為第2態樣的本發明的製造方法的較佳實施態樣。 In the second aspect, the alcohol is isopropyl alcohol, the ester is one or more selected from the group consisting of ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, and propyl acetate, and the ketone is butanone and/or Acetone is a preferred embodiment of the production method of the present invention in the second aspect.

本發明中可提供一種熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,係在溶劑接著步驟前,於熱收縮性聚酯膜的溶劑接著面側塗布對聚酯之不良溶劑(poor solvent)、或使用適量混合前述不良溶劑之接著用溶劑,藉此具有膜厚度薄也不會產生溶劑穿透且在高速化的成管步驟也可獲得安定的高剝離強度之溶劑接著部,以及提供一種包裝體。又,可提供一種熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,係藉由使用特定介電常數的環狀化合物作為接著用溶劑,而具有膜厚度薄也不會產生溶劑穿透且可得高剝離強度之溶劑接著部;以及提供一種包裝體。 In the present invention, a heat-shrinkable polyester label can be provided, in which a poor solvent for polyester is coated on the solvent-adhesive side of the heat-shrinkable polyester film before the solvent bonding step, or an appropriate amount is used to mix the aforementioned It is a solvent for poor solvent adhesion, which has a thin film thickness and does not cause solvent penetration. It also provides a stable and high peel strength solvent adhesion portion in the high-speed tube forming step, and provides a packaging body. In addition, a heat-shrinkable polyester label can be provided, which uses a cyclic compound with a specific dielectric constant as a solvent for adhesion, and has a thin film thickness that does not cause solvent penetration and can obtain a high peel strength solvent Next section; and provide a packaging body.

本發明的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,係將熱收縮性聚酯系膜的兩端部重疊並以有機溶劑接著藉此所形成的管狀熱收縮性聚酯系標籤。在此,端部是指寬方向(沿長方向之 方向)的端部。 The heat-shrinkable polyester label of the present invention is a tubular heat-shrinkable polyester label formed by overlapping both ends of a heat-shrinkable polyester film and using an organic solvent. Here, the end refers to the width direction (along the long direction Direction).

又,本發明的熱收縮性聚酯系膜係包括僅由聚酯1層所構成的膜,也包括一種積層膜,係以聚酯/聚酯以外的樹脂/聚酯之積層構成的膜且外側層皆為聚酯膜之積層膜。 In addition, the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention includes a film composed of only one layer of polyester, and also includes a laminate film composed of a laminate of resin/polyester other than polyester/polyester and The outer layer is a laminated film of polyester film.

第1態樣中,接著用溶劑的主成分為1,3-二氧戊烷。1,3-二氧戊烷為聚酯的良溶劑,可迅速溶解聚酯膜,故所得溶劑接著部係展現高剝離強度。又,溶劑可使用與1,3-二氧戊烷相溶之有機溶劑及1,3-二氧戊烷的混合溶劑。與1,3-二氧戊烷相溶之有機溶劑中較佳為聚酯的良溶劑,可舉出1,4-二噁烷、四氫呋喃、1,2,2,2-四氯乙烷、苯、甲苯、二甲苯等。相對於1,3-二氧戊烷100質量分,該等與1,3-二氧戊烷相溶之有機溶劑較佳為0~50質量分。 In the first aspect, the main component of the subsequent solvent is 1,3-dioxolane. 1,3-Dioxolane is a good solvent for polyester, which can quickly dissolve the polyester film, so the resulting solvent adhesion system exhibits high peel strength. In addition, as the solvent, a mixed solvent of an organic solvent compatible with 1,3-dioxolane and 1,3-dioxolane can be used. The organic solvent compatible with 1,3-dioxolane is preferably a good solvent for polyester, and examples include 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2,2,2-tetrachloroethane, Benzene, toluene, xylene, etc. The organic solvents that are compatible with 1,3-dioxolane are preferably 0-50 mass parts relative to 100-mass parts of 1,3-dioxolane.

第2態樣中,接著用溶劑係使用含有介電常數為6.2以上9.8以下且具有芳香環構造之環狀化合物者。前述環狀化合物可舉出鄰氯酚(介電常數6.3)、對氯酚(介電常數9.5)、苯酚(介電常數9.8)等,該等可單獨或混合2種以上使用。聚酯一般具有含有芳香族二羧酸之苯環,故具有相同之芳香環構造之環狀化合物係聚酯的良溶劑,藉由使用於溶劑接著而可得充分剝離強度。在此,將高分子化合物溶解於溶劑時,有兩者介電常數越近則高分子化合 物越易溶於溶劑的傾向。若接著用有機溶劑(接著用溶劑)係具有介電常數為6.2以上9.8以下的芳香環構造之環狀化合物,則與聚酯樹脂的介電常數差小,為良溶劑。另一方面,即使是具有芳香環構造之環狀化合物,若介電常數小於6.2或大於9.8時,與聚酯樹脂的介電常數差大而聚酯樹脂的溶解性低,故無法成為良溶劑。 In the second aspect, the solvent system is then used to contain a cyclic compound having a dielectric constant of 6.2 or more and 9.8 or less and having an aromatic ring structure. Examples of the aforementioned cyclic compound include o-chlorophenol (dielectric constant 6.3), p-chlorophenol (dielectric constant 9.5), phenol (dielectric constant 9.8), etc. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Polyester generally has a benzene ring containing an aromatic dicarboxylic acid, so a cyclic compound having the same aromatic ring structure is a good solvent for polyester, and sufficient peel strength can be obtained by being used in a solvent. Here, when dissolving a polymer compound in a solvent, the closer the dielectric constants of the two are, the polymer compound The tendency of substances to be more soluble in solvents. If the organic solvent (adhesive solvent) used next is a cyclic compound having an aromatic ring structure with a dielectric constant of 6.2 or more and 9.8 or less, the difference in dielectric constant from the polyester resin is small and it is a good solvent. On the other hand, even a cyclic compound with an aromatic ring structure, if the dielectric constant is less than 6.2 or greater than 9.8, the difference between the dielectric constant of the polyester resin is large and the solubility of the polyester resin is low, so it cannot be a good solvent .

第2態樣中並未使用1,3-二氧戊烷作為主接著用溶劑。其原因如下,1,3-二氧戊烷雖已知為聚酯的良溶劑,但結晶性高之PET瓶用聚酯係難以溶解於1,3-二氧戊烷,在PET瓶回收原料含量高於25質量%之聚酯膜中,即使以1,3-二氧戊烷進行溶劑接著也難以獲得充分剝離強度。但若為數質量%左右,則可將1,3-二氧戊烷與其他溶劑一起使用作為接著用溶劑。 In the second aspect, 1,3-dioxolane was not used as the main and subsequent solvent. The reason is as follows. Although 1,3-dioxolane is known as a good solvent for polyester, polyester with high crystallinity for PET bottles is difficult to dissolve in 1,3-dioxolane, and the raw materials are recovered in PET bottles In a polyester film having a content of more than 25% by mass, it is difficult to obtain sufficient peel strength even if 1,3-dioxolane is used for solvent bonding. However, if it is about several mass%, 1,3-dioxolane can be used together with other solvents as a subsequent solvent.

又,本發明中為了防止溶劑穿透,係在溶劑接著步驟前或溶劑接著步驟中使用對聚酯之不良溶劑。前述不良溶劑係使用由異丙醇、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸丙酯以及丁酮所成群組所選擇的1種以上的非環狀化合物。聚酯一般具有含有芳香族二羧酸之苯環,故具有相同之環構造之環狀溶劑一般為聚酯的良溶劑,但前述非環狀化合物係幾乎不溶解聚酯。又,第2態樣中,非環狀化合物也包括丙酮。以下,第2態樣中的非環狀化合物係包括丙酮,且在未特別說明之情況下係第1態樣及第2態樣所共通之說 明。 In addition, in the present invention, in order to prevent the penetration of the solvent, a poor solvent for the polyester is used before or during the solvent adhering step. The aforementioned poor solvent system uses one or more non-cyclic compounds selected from the group consisting of isopropyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, propyl acetate, and butanone. Polyesters generally have benzene rings containing aromatic dicarboxylic acids, so cyclic solvents with the same ring structure are generally good solvents for polyesters, but the aforementioned acyclic compounds hardly dissolve polyesters. In the second aspect, the non-cyclic compound also includes acetone. Hereinafter, the non-cyclic compound in the second aspect includes acetone, and unless otherwise specified, it is common to the first aspect and the second aspect Bright.

預先在作為熱收縮性聚酯膜的溶劑接著面之側的一部分或全面塗布該等非環狀化合物,藉此可降低接著用溶劑所造成的聚酯膜溶解量,可抑制溶劑穿透。塗布部分係在較溶劑接著部(從膜端部至2~6mm左右內側)稍靠膜內側(中央部側)處,可確實防止溶劑穿透,故為較佳,但若在膜全面塗布則可簡化塗布步驟,故為更佳。塗布時,可將非環狀化合物與水混合而塗布。此時的塗布量以附著量而言較佳為50~500mg/m2左右為較佳。非環狀化合物的塗布方法並無特別限定,可採用公知方法。 These non-cyclic compounds are coated in advance on a part or the whole of the side of the solvent adhesive surface of the heat-shrinkable polyester film, thereby reducing the amount of the polyester film dissolved by the subsequent solvent and suppressing the penetration of the solvent. The coating part is located slightly closer to the inside of the film (from the end of the film to the inside of about 2 to 6 mm) than the solvent adhesive part (the side of the central part), which can certainly prevent the penetration of the solvent, so it is better, but if the film is coated all over The coating step can be simplified, so it is better. When coating, the non-cyclic compound can be mixed with water and coated. The coating amount at this time is preferably about 50 to 500 mg/m 2 in terms of the adhesion amount. The method for applying the non-cyclic compound is not particularly limited, and a known method can be used.

又,可將前述非環狀化合物(不良溶劑)混合於接著用溶劑而使用。較佳為以下述方式調製接著用溶劑,以前述非環狀化合物合計而言,在形成標籤時溶劑接著部所殘留的殘留溶劑合計100質量%中,非環狀化合物的合計量為1質量%以上10質量%以下。要使前述殘留溶劑100質量%中非環狀化合物的合計量為1質量%以上10質量%以下,則在接著用溶劑100質量%中以1~10質量%的範圍使用非環狀化合物即可。非環狀化合物(不良溶劑)的量少則無法展現抑制溶劑穿透之效果,過多則在高速化的成管步驟難以安定地獲得高接著強度。使用混合不良溶劑之接著用溶劑時,並不須塗布於膜全面,只要塗布於從膜端部起2~6mm左右內側即可。又,第2態樣中,形成標籤時 溶劑接著部所殘留的殘留溶劑100質量%中,非環狀化合物合計量的上限容許至20質量%。 In addition, the aforementioned non-cyclic compound (poor solvent) can be mixed and used in a solvent for subsequent use. Preferably, the solvent for bonding is prepared in the following manner. The total amount of the non-cyclic compounds is 1 mass% of the total amount of the non-cyclic compounds, and the total amount of non-cyclic compounds in the residual solvent remaining in the solvent bonding portion when forming the label is 100 mass %. More than 10% by mass or less. In order to make the total amount of the acyclic compound in the residual solvent 100% by mass be 1% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, it is sufficient to use the acyclic compound in the range of 1 to 10% by mass in the subsequent solvent 100% by mass . If the amount of the non-cyclic compound (poor solvent) is small, the effect of suppressing the penetration of the solvent cannot be exhibited, and if it is too large, it is difficult to obtain a high adhesive strength stably in the tube forming step at a higher speed. When using a solvent mixed with a poor solvent, it does not need to be applied to the entire surface of the film, as long as it is applied to the inside of about 2 to 6 mm from the end of the film. Also, in the second aspect, when the label is formed Of 100% by mass of the residual solvent remaining in the solvent bonding section, the upper limit of the total amount of non-cyclic compounds is allowed to 20% by mass.

成管步驟時,較佳為對於熱收縮性聚酯系膜,將接著用溶劑(包括不含有非環狀化合物及含有非環狀化合物之情形)以50~550mg/m2(第2態樣中為50~700mg/m2)左右之方式,使用公知中心密封機等塗布。若以1~7g/分鐘的塗布速度塗布接著用溶劑,則可塗布前述範圍的量。在預先於膜塗布不良溶劑時,較佳為以不良溶劑的塗布量-50mg/m2~不良溶劑的塗布量+300mg/m2(第2態樣中為不良溶劑的塗布量-250mg/m2~不良溶劑的塗布量+500mg/m2)左右的範圍塗布接著用溶劑。接著用溶劑低於不良溶劑的塗布量-50mg/m2(第2態樣中為不良溶劑的塗布量-250mg/m2)時,有溶劑接著部的剝離強度無法成為3N/15mm以上之虞,若接著用溶劑的塗布量超過不良溶劑的塗布量+300mg/m2(第2態樣中不良溶劑的塗布量+500mg/m2),則有產生溶劑穿透之虞。 In the tube forming step, it is preferred that the heat-shrinkable polyester-based film be used at a concentration of 50 to 550 mg/m 2 (second aspect) with a solvent (including a non-cyclic compound and a non-cyclic compound). Medium is about 50~700mg/m 2 ), using a known center sealer or the like. If the subsequent solvent is applied at a coating speed of 1 to 7 g/min, the amount in the aforementioned range can be applied. When the coating amount of the poor solvent in advance to a film coating, preferably a coating amount of poor solvent -50mg / m 2 ~ coating amount of the poor solvent + 300mg / m (a second aspect of the poor solvent for 2 -250mg / m 2 ~ Coating amount of poor solvent + 500 mg/m 2 ) The solvent for subsequent application is applied in the range of around. Next, when the solvent is lower than the coating amount of the poor solvent-50 mg/m 2 (the second aspect is the coating amount of the poor solvent-250 mg/m 2 ), there is a possibility that the peel strength of the solvent bonding portion cannot become 3 N/15 mm or more If the coating amount of the subsequent solvent exceeds the coating amount of the poor solvent + 300 mg/m 2 (the coating amount of the poor solvent in the second aspect + 500 mg/m 2 ), there is a possibility of solvent penetration.

成管步驟的速度並無特別限定,但高速化來看較佳為300~500m/分鐘(第2態樣中為200~500m/分鐘)。成管步驟後的管狀標籤一般係拉平重疊並捲為輥狀後,將標籤拉出並裁切為特定長度而形成最終製品,但也可在成管步驟後不捲為輥而進行裁切步驟。 The speed of the tube forming step is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 300 to 500 m/min in view of high speed (200 to 500 m/min in the second aspect). After the tube forming step, the tubular label is generally flattened and rolled into a roll, and then the label is pulled out and cut to a specific length to form the final product, but it can also be cut after the tube forming step without being rolled into a roller .

具有溶劑接著部之熱收縮性聚酯系標籤中,溶劑接著部(也包括標籤)所含1,3-二氧戊烷(第2態樣中為前述環狀化合物)為4000ppm(質量基準,以下亦同)以上16000ppm(第2態樣中為25000ppm)以下。又,溶劑接著部所殘留的殘留溶劑100質量%中,前述非環狀化合物合計為1~10質量%(第2態樣中為1~20質量%)。從溶劑接著部裁切出試料(每一個標籤),以加熱脫附GC/MC(Gas Chromatography/Mass Chromatogram;氣相層析儀/質譜儀)加熱並進行揮發成分的定性定量分析,藉此可掌握溶劑接著部中的1,3-二氧戊烷的量(第2態樣中為前述環狀化合物)、及溶劑接著部所殘留的殘留溶劑的量與組成。 In the heat-shrinkable polyester label having a solvent adhesion part, the 1,3-dioxolane (the aforementioned cyclic compound in the second aspect) contained in the solvent adhesion part (including the label) is 4000 ppm (mass basis, The same applies hereinafter) to 16000 ppm or more (25000 ppm in the second aspect) or less. In addition, the total amount of the non-cyclic compound in 100% by mass of the residual solvent remaining in the solvent bonding part is 1 to 10% by mass (1 to 20% by mass in the second aspect). Cut out the sample (each label) from the solvent connection part, heat and desorb GC/MC (Gas Chromatography/Mass Chromatogram; gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer) and perform qualitative and quantitative analysis of volatile components, by which The amount of 1,3-dioxolane in the solvent adhering part (the second cyclic compound in the second aspect) and the amount and composition of the residual solvent remaining in the solvent adhering part are grasped.

本發明的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤中,溶劑接著部的剝離強度為3N/15mm以上。若剝離強度為3N/15mm以上,則在使用中可防止剝離等的不良。剝離強度的測定方法係於實施例說明。 In the heat-shrinkable polyester label of the present invention, the peel strength of the solvent adhesive portion is 3 N/15 mm or more. If the peel strength is 3 N/15 mm or more, defects such as peeling can be prevented during use. The method for measuring the peel strength is described in the examples.

本發明的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤的厚度較佳為12μm以上30μm以下(第2態樣中為12μm以上50μm以下)。若在前述範圍則可對應厚度薄化的需求。更佳為25μm以下。 The thickness of the heat-shrinkable polyester label of the present invention is preferably 12 μm or more and 30 μm or less (in the second aspect, it is 12 μm or more and 50 μm or less). If it is in the aforementioned range, it can respond to the demand for thinner thickness. More preferably, it is 25 μm or less.

本發明的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤中,在90℃熱水中的熱收縮率較佳為主收縮方向50%以上(第2態樣中為40% 以上)。若熱收縮率為50%以上(第2態樣中為40%以上),則可獲得美麗的收縮成品性。若低於50%(第2態樣中為40%)則熱收縮力不足,在被覆收縮於容器等時無法密著於容器,會產生外觀不良,故不佳。在與主收縮方向直交之方向中,90℃熱水中的熱收縮率較佳為12%以下。若超過12%則標籤縱方向收縮,容易產生被稱為縱拉之現象,故不佳。又,主收縮方向的熱收縮率是指試料的最大收縮方向的熱收縮率,以正方形試料的縱方向或橫方向的長度而決定主收縮方向。又,熱收縮率(%)的測定方法的詳細內容係於實施例說明。 In the heat-shrinkable polyester label of the present invention, the heat shrinkage rate in 90°C hot water is preferably 50% or more in the main shrinkage direction (40% in the second aspect) the above). If the heat shrinkage ratio is 50% or more (40% or more in the second aspect), beautiful shrinkage finish can be obtained. If it is less than 50% (40% in the second aspect), the heat shrinkage force is insufficient, and when the coating shrinks to the container, etc., it cannot adhere to the container, and the appearance is poor, which is not good. In the direction perpendicular to the main shrinkage direction, the heat shrinkage rate in 90° C. hot water is preferably 12% or less. If it exceeds 12%, the label shrinks in the longitudinal direction, and it is easy to produce a phenomenon called longitudinal stretching, which is not good. In addition, the heat shrinkage rate in the main shrinkage direction refers to the heat shrinkage rate in the maximum shrinkage direction of the sample, and the main shrinkage direction is determined by the length of the vertical or horizontal direction of the square sample. In addition, the details of the measurement method of the heat shrinkage rate (%) are described in Examples.

本發明的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤所使用的聚酯較佳為以對苯二甲酸乙二酯單元作為主構成成分。此係因強度及耐熱性優異。在聚酯的構成單元100莫耳%中,對苯二甲酸乙二酯單元較佳為50莫耳%以上,更佳為60莫耳%以上。 The polyester used for the heat-shrinkable polyester label of the present invention preferably has ethylene terephthalate units as the main constituent component. This system is excellent in strength and heat resistance. In 100 mol% of the constituent units of polyester, the ethylene terephthalate unit is preferably 50 mol% or more, and more preferably 60 mol% or more.

第2態樣中,對苯二甲酸乙二酯單元係可含有源自PET瓶回收原料的單元。PET瓶回收原料是指將飲料用PET瓶加工為薄片或錠粒者。成膜聚酯膜時,在聚酯原料100質量%中,較佳為使用前述PET瓶回收原料為90質量%以下。若使用PET瓶回收原料超過90質量%,則構成PET瓶之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯的結晶性高,故有使所得膜的溶劑接著性及熱收縮特性降低之虞。為了推進回收,較 佳為在聚酯原料100質量%中使用PET瓶回收原料20質量%以上。 In the second aspect, the ethylene terephthalate unit system may contain units derived from PET bottle recycled raw materials. PET bottle recycling raw materials refer to those who process PET bottles for beverages into flakes or ingots. When forming a polyester film, among 100% by mass of the polyester raw material, it is preferable that the raw material recovered using the aforementioned PET bottle is 90% by mass or less. If the raw material recovered from the PET bottle exceeds 90% by mass, the polyethylene terephthalate constituting the PET bottle has high crystallinity, so there is a possibility that the solvent adhesion and heat shrinkage characteristics of the resulting film may be reduced. In order to promote recycling, compare Jiawei uses PET bottles to recover 20% or more of the raw materials in 100% of the raw materials of polyester.

構成本發明的聚酯之其他二羧酸成分可舉出間苯二甲酸、萘二羧酸、鄰苯二甲酸等的芳香族二羧酸;己二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、癸烷二羧酸等的脂肪族二羧酸;以及脂環式二羧酸等。 Examples of other dicarboxylic acid components constituting the polyester of the present invention include aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as isophthalic acid, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, and phthalic acid; adipic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, and decane Aliphatic dicarboxylic acids such as alkane dicarboxylic acids; and alicyclic dicarboxylic acids.

於聚酯中含有脂肪族二羧酸(例如己二酸、癸二酸、癸烷二羧酸等)時,含有率較佳為未滿3莫耳%(二羧酸成分100莫耳%中)。使用含有該等脂肪族二羧酸3莫耳%以上之聚酯所得的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,在高速裝著時膜的剛性易不足。 When the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid (eg, adipic acid, sebacic acid, decane dicarboxylic acid, etc.) is contained in the polyester, the content rate is preferably less than 3 mol% (in 100 mol% of the dicarboxylic acid component) ). The heat-shrinkable polyester label obtained by using polyester containing 3 mol% or more of these aliphatic dicarboxylic acids tends to have insufficient film rigidity during high-speed packaging.

又,較佳為聚酯中不含有3價以上的多元羧酸(例如偏苯三酸、焦蜜石酸以及該等的酸酐等)。使用含有該等多元羧酸之聚酯所得之熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,係難以達成必要之高收縮率。 In addition, it is preferable that the polyester does not contain a polyvalent carboxylic acid having a trivalence or higher (for example, trimellitic acid, pyromellitic acid, and anhydrides thereof). It is difficult to achieve the necessary high shrinkage rate of the heat-shrinkable polyester label obtained by using the polyester containing these polycarboxylic acids.

構成聚酯之二醇成分可舉出乙二醇、1,3-丙烷二醇、1,4-丁烷二醇、新戊二醇、己烷二醇等的脂肪族二醇;1,4-環己烷二甲醇等的脂環式二醇;雙苯酚A等的芳香族系二醇等。 The diol components constituting the polyester include aliphatic diols such as ethylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, neopentyl glycol, and hexanediol; 1,4 -Alicyclic diols such as cyclohexanedimethanol; aromatic diols such as bisphenol A;

本發明所使用的聚酯較佳為含有1,4-環己烷二甲醇等的環狀二醇、或具有碳數3~6個之二醇(例如1,3-丙烷二醇、1,4-丁烷二醇、新戊二醇、己烷二醇等)中的1種以上,並將玻璃轉移點(Tg)調整為60~80℃之聚酯。 The polyester used in the present invention is preferably a cyclic diol containing 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol or the like, or a diol having 3 to 6 carbon atoms (for example, 1,3-propanediol, 1, 4-butanediol, neopentyl glycol, hexanediol, etc.), and the glass transition point (Tg) is adjusted to 60-80℃ polyester.

又,聚酯中,在全聚酯樹脂中的多元醇成分100莫耳%中或多元羧酸成分100莫耳%中,可成為非晶質成分之1種以上的單體成分合計為15莫耳%以上,較佳為16莫耳%以上,更佳為17莫耳%以上,特佳為18莫耳%以上。又,可成為非晶質成分之單體成分的合計上限並無特別限定,但較佳為30莫耳%。 In addition, in the polyester, the total amount of one or more monomer components that can be an amorphous component in the polyol component in 100 mole% of the all-polyester resin or the polycarboxylic acid component in 100 mole% is 15 mole. Ear% or more, preferably 16 mole% or more, more preferably 17 mole% or more, and particularly preferably 18 mole% or more. In addition, the total upper limit of the monomer components that can be an amorphous component is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 30 mol%.

可成為非晶質成分之單體可舉例如新戊二醇、1,4-環己烷二甲醇、間苯二甲酸、1,4-環己烷二羧酸、2,6-萘二羧酸、2,2-二乙基-1,3-丙烷二醇、2-正丁基-2-乙基-1,3-丙烷二醇、2,2-異丙基-1,3-丙烷二醇、2,2-二正丁基-1,3-丙烷二醇、己烷二醇。該等之中較佳為使用新戊二醇、1,4-環己烷二甲醇或間苯二甲酸。 Examples of monomers that can become amorphous components include neopentyl glycol, 1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol, isophthalic acid, 1,4-cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid, and 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid. Acid, 2,2-diethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-n-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2,2-isopropyl-1,3-propane Glycol, 2,2-di-n-butyl-1,3-propanediol, hexanediol. Among these, neopentyl glycol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol or isophthalic acid is preferably used.

聚酯中,較佳為不含有碳數8個以上的二醇(例如辛烷二醇等)、或3價以上的多元醇(例如三羥甲基丙烷、三羥甲基乙烷、甘油、二甘油等)。使用含有該等二醇或多元醇之聚酯所得之熱收縮性聚酯系標籤中,係難以達成必要之高收縮率。又,較佳為聚酯中盡可能不含有二乙二 醇、三乙二醇、聚乙二醇。 The polyester preferably does not contain a diol having 8 or more carbons (for example, octanediol, etc.), or a polyvalent alcohol having more than 3 valences (for example, trimethylolpropane, trimethylolethane, glycerin, Diglycerin, etc.). In heat-shrinkable polyester labels obtained by using polyesters containing these diols or polyols, it is difficult to achieve the necessary high shrinkage. Moreover, it is preferable that polyester does not contain diethylenedioxide as much as possible Alcohol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol.

在本發明的標籤所使用之形成熱收縮性聚酯系膜之樹脂中,視需要可添加各種添加劑,例如蠟類、抗氧化劑、抗靜電劑、結晶成核劑、減黏劑、熱安定劑、著色用顏料、著色防止劑、紫外線吸收劑等。 In the heat shrinkable polyester film forming resin used in the label of the present invention, various additives such as waxes, antioxidants, antistatic agents, crystal nucleating agents, viscosity reducing agents, heat stabilizers can be added as needed , Coloring pigments, coloring inhibitors, ultraviolet absorbers, etc.

在形成前述熱收縮性聚酯系膜之樹脂中,較佳為添加微粒子作為使膜的作業性(滑動性)良好之滑劑。微粒子可任意選擇,但可舉例如無機系微粒子之二氧化矽、氧化鋁、二酸化鈦、碳酸鈣、高嶺土、硫酸鋇等;有機系微粒子之丙烯酸系樹脂粒子、三聚氰胺樹脂粒子、聚矽氧樹脂粒子、交聯聚苯乙烯粒子等。微粒子的平均粒徑可在0.05~3.0μm的範圍內(以庫侖特計數器測定時)視需要適宜選擇。 In the resin forming the heat-shrinkable polyester film, it is preferable to add fine particles as a slip agent that improves the workability (slidability) of the film. The fine particles can be arbitrarily selected, but examples thereof include inorganic fine particles of silica, alumina, titanium dioxide, calcium carbonate, kaolin, barium sulfate, etc.; organic fine particles of acrylic resin particles, melamine resin particles, polysiloxane resin particles , Cross-linked polystyrene particles, etc. The average particle diameter of the microparticles can be appropriately selected in the range of 0.05 to 3.0 μm (when measured with a Coulter counter) as needed.

在形成熱收縮性聚酯系膜之樹脂中摻配前述粒子之方法,例如可在製造聚酯系樹脂之任意階段中添加,但較佳為在酯化階段、或酯交換反應結束後縮合聚合反應開始前的階段,以分散為乙二醇等之漿液添加,再進行縮合聚合反應。又,較佳為以使用附通氣孔之混練擠出機混合分散於乙二醇或水等之粒子漿液及聚酯系樹脂原料之方法、或使用混練擠出機混合乾燥之粒子及聚酯系樹脂原料之方法等而進行。 The method of blending the aforementioned particles into the resin forming the heat-shrinkable polyester film can be added at any stage of the production of the polyester resin, but it is preferably condensation polymerization in the esterification stage or after the transesterification reaction is completed In the stage before the start of the reaction, a slurry dispersed in ethylene glycol or the like is added, and then the condensation polymerization reaction is performed. Furthermore, it is preferable to use a kneading extruder with a vent to mix a particle slurry dispersed in ethylene glycol, water, etc. and a polyester resin raw material, or a kneading extruder to mix and dry the particles and the polyester system. Resin raw material method and so on.

前述熱收縮性聚酯系膜中,為了使膜表面的接著性良好,可實施電暈處理、塗層處理、火炎處理等。 In the aforementioned heat-shrinkable polyester film, in order to improve the adhesion of the film surface, corona treatment, coating treatment, flame treatment, etc. may be performed.

具體的膜以及標籤的製造方法,係將原料片使用料斗乾燥機、槳式乾燥機等的乾燥機或真空乾燥機乾燥,以200~300℃的溫度擠出為膜狀。或是在通氣孔式擠出機內,將未乾燥的聚酯原料一邊去除水分一邊同樣地擠出為膜狀。擠出時可採用T模頭法、吹膜法等既存之任何方法。擠出後急冷而得未延伸膜。又,前述「未延伸膜」中,亦包括施以送膜所需之必要張力的膜。 The specific film and label manufacturing method is to dry the raw material sheet using a dryer such as a hopper dryer, paddle dryer, or vacuum dryer, and extrude it into a film form at a temperature of 200 to 300°C. Or, in a vented extruder, the undried polyester raw material is extruded into a film shape while removing moisture. Any existing methods such as T die method and film blowing method can be used for extrusion. After extrusion, it is cooled rapidly to obtain an unstretched film. In addition, the above-mentioned "unstretched film" also includes a film to which the necessary tension required for feeding the film is applied.

對前述未延伸膜進行延伸處理。延伸處理可在前述藉由澆鑄輥等冷卻後連續進行,也可在冷卻後暫時捲為輥狀後進行。 The unstretched film is stretched. The stretching treatment may be continuously performed after cooling by a casting roll or the like, or may be temporarily rolled into a roll shape after cooling.

最大收縮方向為膜橫(寬)方向,係因生產效率上較為實用的,以下表示最大收縮方向為橫方向時的延伸法的例子。又,最大收縮方向為膜縱(長)方向時,亦可將後述方法中的延伸方向變更90°等,並根據一般操作而延伸。 The maximum shrinkage direction is the film transverse (width) direction, which is more practical in terms of production efficiency. The following shows an example of the stretching method when the maximum shrinkage direction is the transverse direction. In addition, when the maximum shrinkage direction is the longitudinal (long) direction of the film, the stretching direction in the method described later may be changed by 90° or the like, and may be stretched according to a general operation.

又,若著眼於使目的之熱收縮性聚酯系膜的厚度分布均一化,使用拉幅機等於橫方向延伸時,較佳為在延伸步 驟前先進行預備加熱步驟,前述預備加熱步驟中,較佳為進行加熱至膜表面溫度為Tg+0℃~Tg+60℃的範圍內的溫度。 In addition, if the focus is to make the thickness distribution of the heat-shrinkable polyester film uniform, and the tenter is used to extend in the horizontal direction, it is preferable Before the step, a preliminary heating step is performed. In the aforementioned preliminary heating step, it is preferable to perform heating to a temperature in the range of Tg+0°C to Tg+60°C.

橫方向的延伸較佳為在Tg-20℃~Tg+40℃的範圍內的特定溫度延伸2.3~7.3倍,較佳為2.5~6.0倍。之後,在60℃~110℃的範圍內的特定溫度,視需要一邊進行0~15%的伸張或0~15%的緩和一邊實施最終熱處理,而得熱收縮性聚酯系膜。 The extension in the lateral direction is preferably 2.3 to 7.3 times the specific temperature in the range of Tg-20°C to Tg+40°C, preferably 2.5 to 6.0 times. After that, at a specific temperature in the range of 60°C to 110°C, a final heat treatment is carried out while performing 0 to 15% stretching or 0 to 15% relaxation as necessary to obtain a heat-shrinkable polyester film.

延伸的方法不僅是以拉幅機進行橫單軸延伸,也可在縱方向實施1.0倍~4.0倍,較佳為1.1倍~2.0倍的延伸。如前述般進行雙軸延伸時,可為逐次雙軸延伸或同時雙軸延伸,視需要也可進行再延伸。又,逐次雙軸延伸中,延伸的順序可為縱橫、橫縱、縱橫縱、橫縱橫等的任一方式。 The stretching method is not only a horizontal uniaxial stretching with a tenter, but also a longitudinal stretching of 1.0 times to 4.0 times, preferably 1.1 times to 2.0 times. When biaxial stretching is performed as described above, it may be sequential biaxial stretching or simultaneous biaxial stretching, and may be re-extended as necessary. Moreover, in the sequential biaxial stretching, the order of stretching may be any of vertical, horizontal, vertical, horizontal, vertical, and horizontal.

之後進行前述成管步驟,並裁切為特定長度,而形成熱收縮性聚酯系標籤。 After that, the aforementioned tube forming step is performed and cut to a specific length to form a heat-shrinkable polyester label.

本發明亦包括一種包裝體,係於包裝對象物的外周的至少一部分具有本發明的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤。亦即,將熱收縮性聚酯系標籤披覆於被包裝體並熱收縮,藉此所得之包裝體。 The present invention also includes a package having at least a part of the outer periphery of the object to be packaged having the heat-shrinkable polyester label of the present invention. That is, the heat-shrinkable polyester label is applied to the packaged body and heat-shrinked, thereby obtaining the package.

本案係根據2014年9月9日申請之日本國專利申請第2014-183426號、及2014年11月14日申請之日本國專利申請第2014-231491號而主張優先權。並作為參考而將2014年9月9日申請之日本國專利申請第2014-183426號、及2014年11月14日申請之日本國專利申請第2014-231491號的說明書全部內容援用至本案。 This case claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-183426 filed on September 9, 2014 and Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-231491 filed on November 14, 2014. As a reference, the entire contents of the Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-183426 filed on September 9, 2014 and the Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-231491 filed on November 14, 2014 are incorporated into this case.

(實施例) (Example)

以下藉由實施例詳述本發明,但本發明並不限於後述實施例,在不脫離本發明主旨之範圍實施變更之情形,亦包括於本發明。又,實施例以及比較例所得膜的物性的測定方法係如下述。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the examples described below, and it is also included in the present invention without changing the scope of the scope of the present invention. In addition, the measurement methods of the physical properties of the films obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples are as follows.

[熱收縮率(熱水熱收縮率)] [Heat Shrinkage Rate (Hot Water Heat Shrinkage Rate)]

將膜沿著長方向以及其直交方向(寬方向)裁切為10cm×10cm的正方形,在90℃±0.5℃的熱水中以無荷重狀態浸漬10秒而熱收縮後,立刻浸漬於25℃±0.5℃的水中10秒,之後從水中拉出並測定試料的縱方向及橫方向的長度,係根據後式所求的值。 Cut the film into a 10cm×10cm square along the long direction and its orthogonal direction (width direction), immerse it in hot water at 90℃±0.5℃ for 10 seconds without load and shrink it, then immerse it at 25℃ 10 seconds in water at ±0.5°C, then pull out from the water and measure the length of the sample in the vertical and horizontal directions, which is the value obtained from the following formula.

熱收縮率(%)={(收縮前的長度-收縮後的長度)/收縮前的長度} Heat shrinkage (%) = {(length before shrinkage-length after shrinkage)/length before shrinkage}

本實施例中,膜收縮率最大之方向(主收縮方向)為寬方向。 In this embodiment, the direction with the largest film shrinkage (the main shrinkage direction) is the width direction.

[溶劑接著方法] [Solvent adhesion method]

在作為膜的溶劑接著面之側的全面塗布不良溶劑,通過乾燥機而乾燥後,一邊將膜裁切為寬380mm,一邊製造長方向長度1000m之膜輥。從前述膜輥拉出膜,在膜寬方向的一端部的內側,以塗布寬為4±2mm(第2態樣中j為4±1mm)的範圍內之方式,在長方向連續塗布接著用溶劑,將前述溶劑塗布部移至膜的另一邊的寬方向端部上,以重疊部成為中心之方式將膜折疊,而進行溶劑接著。 After applying the poor solvent to the entire surface of the solvent adhering surface of the film and drying it with a dryer, a film roll with a length of 1000 m in the longitudinal direction was manufactured while cutting the film to a width of 380 mm. The film is pulled out from the film roll, and on the inside of one end in the width direction of the film, the coating width is 4±2 mm (in the second aspect, j is 4±1 mm), and the coating is continuously applied in the long direction and then used. For the solvent, the solvent coating portion is moved to the other end of the film in the width direction, the film is folded so that the overlapping portion becomes the center, and the solvent is adhered.

溶劑接著加工速度在實施例6及實施例17為200m/分鐘,在比較例8為100m/分鐘,此外為400m/分鐘。以200m/分鐘之速率將溶劑接著後的膜捲包於紙管。將所得管狀標籤的輥在23℃的環境下老化24小時。 The solvent subsequent processing speed was 200 m/min in Example 6 and Example 17, 100 m/min in Comparative Example 8, and 400 m/min. The solvent-followed film roll was wrapped in a paper tube at a rate of 200 m/min. The roller of the obtained tubular label was aged for 24 hours in an environment of 23°C.

[溶劑的穿透性評價] [Evaluation of solvent penetration]

將進行溶劑接著所得之老化後的長度1000m的管狀標籤,以手從輥表面拉出500m,有黏結現象時則判斷為溶劑穿透,並以下述方式評價。 The aging tube label with a length of 1000 m after solvent aging was pulled out 500 m from the surface of the roller by hand. If there was a sticking phenomenon, it was judged that the solvent penetrated and was evaluated in the following manner.

無黏結:溶劑的穿透性評價○(無穿透) Non-sticking: Evaluation of solvent penetration ○ (no penetration)

有黏結:溶劑的穿透性評價×(有穿透) Bonding: Evaluation of solvent penetration × (with penetration)

[溶劑接著部的剝離強度的測定方法] [Measurement method of peeling strength of solvent adhesive part]

從前述溶劑穿透評價時從輥表層拉出500m後之長度500m的管狀標籤輥的表層部分,以溶劑接著部成為中央 之方式,沿著圓周方向切出寬(相當於長方向長度)15mm的試料(長度為100mm左右即可)。試料數n為10。設置於BALDWIN公司製萬能拉伸試驗機「STM-50」,以拉伸速度200mm/分鐘的條件進行180°剝離試驗。以10個試料的平均值作為溶劑接著部的剝離強度(N/15mm)。 The surface layer portion of the tubular label roll with a length of 500 m after pulling out 500 m from the surface layer of the roller during the evaluation of the penetration of the solvent described above, with the solvent bonding portion at the center In this way, a sample with a width of 15 mm (equivalent to the length in the long direction) is cut along the circumferential direction (the length should be about 100 mm). The number of samples n is 10. It was installed in a universal tensile testing machine "STM-50" manufactured by BALDWIN, and a 180° peel test was carried out at a tensile speed of 200 mm/min. The average value of 10 samples was used as the peeling strength (N/15mm) of the solvent adhesion part.

[殘留溶劑的測定方法] [Measurement method of residual solvent]

在剝離管狀標籤之溶劑接著部後,將每一個標籤取樣溶劑塗布部1mg,以加熱脫附GC/MS(日本電子公司製「Automass15」)將試料以120℃加熱30分鐘。將產生之氣體以捕捉部冷卻捕捉,再次加熱捕捉部並將捕捉之氣體成分導入加熱脫附GC/MS,進行定性定量分析,並算出甲苯換算之標籤中的殘留溶劑量。 After peeling off the solvent adhering portion of the tubular label, 1 mg of the solvent coating portion of each label was sampled, and the sample was heated at 120°C for 30 minutes by heating and desorption GC/MS ("Automass 15" manufactured by JEOL Ltd.). The generated gas is cooled and captured by the capturing part, the capturing part is heated again, and the captured gas components are introduced into the heating desorption GC/MS, qualitative and quantitative analysis is performed, and the amount of residual solvent in the toluene-converted label is calculated.

[玻璃轉移點(Tg)] [Glass Transfer Point (Tg)]

使用SEIKO電子工業股份有限公司製示差掃描熱量計(型式:DSC220),並根據JIS K7121而求。將未延伸膜10mg以昇溫速度10℃/分鐘從25℃昇溫至120℃,獲得昇溫曲線。以玻璃轉移溫度以下的基線的延長線、與遷移部中顯示最大傾斜之接線的交點溫度作為玻璃轉移溫度。 A differential scanning calorimeter (model: DSC220) manufactured by SEIKO Electronics Industry Co., Ltd. was used, and it was determined in accordance with JIS K7121. 10 mg of the unstretched film was heated from 25°C to 120°C at a temperature increase rate of 10°C/min to obtain a temperature increase curve. The temperature at the intersection of the extension line of the base line below the glass transition temperature and the line showing the maximum inclination in the transition part was taken as the glass transition temperature.

[溶劑的介電常數] [Dielectric constant of solvent]

參照「化學手冊第5版基礎編」(社團法人日本化學會編輯,丸善股份有限公司發行)、以及松島機械研究所 股份有限公司(現為Matsushima Measure Tech)的誘電率表。 Refer to "Chemical Handbook 5th Edition Basic Edition" (Editor of the Japanese Chemical Society, issued by Maruzen Co., Ltd.), and Matsushima Machinery Research Institute Co., Ltd. (now Matsushima Measure Tech)'s electrical conductivity meter.

合成例(聚酯的合成) Synthesis example (synthesis of polyester)

於具備攪拌機、溫度計以及部分迴流式冷卻器之不鏽鋼製高壓鍋中,將作為二羧酸成分之對苯二甲酸二甲酯(DMT)100莫耳%、及作為二醇成分之乙二醇(EG)100莫耳%,以二醇的莫耳比為對苯二甲酸二甲酯的2.2倍之方式添加,添加作為酯交換觸媒之乙酸鋅0.05莫耳%(相對於酸成分),一邊將所生成的甲醇蒸餾去除至系統外,一邊進行酯交換反應。之後,添加作為縮合聚合觸媒之三酸化銻0.025莫耳%(相對於酸成分),在280℃、26.6Pa(0.2托(torr))的減壓條件下進行縮合聚合反應,而獲得固有黏度0.70dl/g的聚酯A。前述聚酯為聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯。又,製造前述聚酯A時,相對於聚酯添加作為滑劑之SiO2(FUJI SILYSIA公司製SYLYSIA 266)8000ppm。又,以與前述同樣方式,合成表1所示之聚酯(B、C、D)及表2所示之聚酯E、F、G。又,作為PET瓶回收原料,係使用「乾淨錠粒」(YONO寶特瓶回收公司製;固有黏度0.63dl/g)作為薄片H。 In a stainless steel autoclave equipped with a blender, thermometer and partial reflux cooler, mix 100 mol% of dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) as a dicarboxylic acid component and ethylene glycol (EG) as a diol component ) 100 mol%, so that the molar ratio of diol is 2.2 times that of dimethyl terephthalate, add 0.05 mol% of zinc acetate as a transesterification catalyst (relative to the acid component) The methanol produced is distilled out of the system and the transesterification reaction proceeds. After that, 0.025 mol% (relative to the acid component) of antimony triacid as a condensation polymerization catalyst was added, and condensation polymerization was carried out under a reduced pressure condition of 280°C and 26.6 Pa (0.2 torr) to obtain an intrinsic viscosity. 0.70dl/g of polyester A. The aforementioned polyester is polyethylene terephthalate. In addition, when manufacturing the polyester A, 8000 ppm of SiO 2 (SYLYSIA 266 manufactured by FUJI SILYSIA) as a slip agent was added to the polyester. In the same manner as described above, polyesters (B, C, D) shown in Table 1 and polyesters E, F, and G shown in Table 2 were synthesized. In addition, as the raw material for recycling PET bottles, "clean tablets" (manufactured by Yono Bottle Recycling Co.; intrinsic viscosity 0.63dl/g) was used as the sheet H.

表中,CHDM為1,4-環己烷二甲醇,NPG為新戊二醇,IPA為間苯二甲酸,BD為1,4-丁烷二醇。表1以及表2之聚酯的固有黏度,聚酯A為0.70dl/g,聚酯B為0.70dl/g, 聚酯C為0.73dl/g,聚酯D為0.73dl/g,聚酯E為0.70dl/g,聚酯F為0.73dl/g,聚酯G為0.73dl/g,聚酯H為0.63dl/g。又,各聚酯係形成適宜片狀。 In the table, CHDM is 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, NPG is neopentyl glycol, IPA is isophthalic acid, and BD is 1,4-butanediol. Intrinsic viscosity of polyester in Table 1 and Table 2, polyester A is 0.70dl/g, polyester B is 0.70dl/g, Polyester C is 0.73dl/g, polyester D is 0.73dl/g, polyester E is 0.70dl/g, polyester F is 0.73dl/g, polyester G is 0.73dl/g, polyester H is 0.63 dl/g. In addition, each polyester system is formed into a suitable sheet shape.

Figure 104129333-A0202-12-0023-3
Figure 104129333-A0202-12-0023-3

Figure 104129333-A0202-12-0023-5
Figure 104129333-A0202-12-0023-5

<膜I的製造方法> <Manufacturing method of film I>

將前述合成例所得各薄片個別預備乾燥,如表3示,將5質量%薄片A、15質量%薄片B、以及80質量%薄片C混合並投入擠出機。將前述混合樹脂以280℃熔融並從T模頭擠出,接觸表面溫度冷卻至30℃之旋轉金屬輥而急冷,藉此獲得厚度90μm的未延伸膜。膜中的非晶成分 量及Tg示於表3。此時未延伸膜的拉取速度(金屬輥的旋轉速度)為約20m/min。 Each of the flakes obtained in the above synthesis example was preliminarily dried. As shown in Table 3, 5 mass% of flake A, 15 mass% of flake B, and 80 mass% of flake C were mixed and put into an extruder. The aforementioned mixed resin was melted at 280°C and extruded from a T-die, and a rotating metal roll cooled to 30°C in contact surface temperature was rapidly cooled, thereby obtaining an unstretched film having a thickness of 90 μm. Amorphous components in the film The amount and Tg are shown in Table 3. At this time, the drawing speed (rotation speed of the metal roller) of the unstretched film was about 20 m/min.

將前述未延伸膜導至拉幅機,於預熱區加熱至100℃,在設定溫度78℃的延伸區於寬方向延伸5倍。接著在82℃進行5秒鐘熱處理之後冷卻。裁切去除兩邊緣部,以寬500mm捲為輥狀,藉此連續製造1100m之厚度18μm的橫單軸延伸膜。所得膜係僅於寬方向熱收縮之熱收縮性聚酯膜。以90℃測定之熱水熱收縮率示於表3。 The aforementioned unstretched film was led to a tenter, heated to 100°C in a preheating zone, and stretched 5 times in the width direction at a stretched zone with a set temperature of 78°C. Next, it was heat-treated at 82°C for 5 seconds and then cooled. The two edge portions were cut and removed, and rolled into a roll shape with a width of 500 mm, thereby continuously manufacturing a transverse uniaxially stretched film with a thickness of 1100 m and a thickness of 18 μm. The resulting film is a heat-shrinkable polyester film that shrinks only in the width direction. The thermal shrinkage rate of hot water measured at 90°C is shown in Table 3.

<膜II的製造方法> <Manufacturing method of film II>

除了使用薄片D取代薄片C以外,以與膜I同樣的方法連續地製造長度2000m之厚度18μm的橫單軸延伸膜。所得膜係僅於寬方向熱收縮之熱收縮性聚酯膜。以90℃測定之熱水熱收縮率示於表3。 Except that the sheet D was used instead of the sheet C, a transverse uniaxially stretched film with a length of 2000 m and a thickness of 18 μm was continuously produced in the same manner as the film I. The resulting film is a heat-shrinkable polyester film that shrinks only in the width direction. The thermal shrinkage rate of hot water measured at 90°C is shown in Table 3.

<膜A的製造方法> <Manufacturing method of film A>

將前述合成例所得之各薄片個別預備乾燥,如表4所示,將5質量%薄片E、70質量%薄片F、以及25質量%薄片H混合並投入擠出機。將前述混合樹脂以280℃熔融並從T模頭擠出,接觸表面溫度冷卻至30℃之旋轉金屬輥而急冷,藉此獲得厚度90μm的未延伸膜。膜中的非晶成分量及Tg示於表4。此時的未延伸膜的拉取速度(金屬輥的旋轉速度)為約20m/min。 Each sheet obtained in the foregoing synthesis example was individually prepared for drying, and as shown in Table 4, 5% by mass of sheet E, 70% by mass of sheet F, and 25% by mass of sheet H were mixed and put into an extruder. The aforementioned mixed resin was melted at 280°C and extruded from a T-die, and a rotating metal roll cooled to 30°C in contact surface temperature was rapidly cooled, thereby obtaining an unstretched film having a thickness of 90 μm. Table 4 shows the amounts of amorphous components and Tg in the film. At this time, the drawing speed of the unstretched film (rotation speed of the metal roller) was about 20 m/min.

將前述未延伸膜導至拉幅機,於預熱區加熱至100℃,在設定溫度78℃的延伸區於寬方向延伸5倍。接著以82℃進行5秒鐘熱處理之後冷卻。裁切去除兩邊緣部,以寬500mm捲為輥狀,藉此連續地製造1100m之厚度18μm的橫單軸延伸膜。所得膜A係僅於寬方向熱收縮之熱收縮性聚酯膜。以90℃測定之熱水熱收縮率示於表4。 The aforementioned unstretched film was led to a tenter, heated to 100°C in a preheating zone, and stretched 5 times in the width direction at a stretched zone with a set temperature of 78°C. Next, it was heat-treated at 82°C for 5 seconds and then cooled. Both edges were cut and removed, and a roll of 500 mm in width was rolled into a roll shape, thereby continuously manufacturing a uniaxially stretched film with a thickness of 1100 m and a thickness of 18 μm. The obtained film A was a heat-shrinkable polyester film that was heat-shrinkable only in the width direction. The thermal shrinkage rate of hot water measured at 90°C is shown in Table 4.

<膜B的製造方法> <Manufacturing method of film B>

除了使用5質量%薄片E、15質量%薄片G、以及80質量%薄片H以外,以與膜A同樣的方法連續地製造長度1000m之厚度18μm的橫單軸延伸膜。所得膜B係僅於寬方向熱收縮之熱收縮性聚酯膜。以90℃測定之熱水熱收縮率示於表4。 Except for using 5 mass% flake E, 15 mass% flake G, and 80 mass% flake H, a lateral uniaxially stretched film with a length of 1000 m and a thickness of 18 μm was continuously produced in the same manner as the film A. The resulting film B is a heat-shrinkable polyester film that shrinks only in the width direction. The thermal shrinkage rate of hot water measured at 90°C is shown in Table 4.

<膜C的製造方法> <Manufacturing method of film C>

除了將未延伸膜的厚度由90μm變更為225μm以外,以與膜A同樣的方法連續地製造長度1000m之厚度45μm的橫單軸延伸膜。所得膜C係僅在寬方向熱收縮之熱收縮性聚酯膜。以90℃測定之熱水熱收縮率示於表4。 Except that the thickness of the unstretched film was changed from 90 μm to 225 μm, a lateral uniaxially stretched film with a length of 1000 m and a thickness of 45 μm was continuously produced in the same manner as the film A. The obtained film C is a heat-shrinkable polyester film that heat-shrinks only in the width direction. The thermal shrinkage rate of hot water measured at 90°C is shown in Table 4.

<膜D的製造方法> <Manufacturing method of film D>

使用5質量%薄片E、25質量%薄片F、以及70質量%薄片H,將未延伸膜的厚度變更為72μm,將寬方向的 延伸倍率由5倍變更為4倍,將最終熱處理溫度由82℃變更為79℃,除此以外以與膜A同樣的方法連續地製造長度1000m之厚度18μm的橫單軸延伸膜。所得膜D的收縮率降低,但係僅在寬方向熱收縮之熱收縮性聚酯膜。以90℃測定之熱水熱收縮率示於表4。 Using 5% by mass of sheet E, 25% by mass of sheet F, and 70% by mass of sheet H, the thickness of the unstretched film was changed to 72 μm, and the widthwise The stretch magnification was changed from 5 times to 4 times, and the final heat treatment temperature was changed from 82°C to 79°C. Except for the same method as the film A, a uniaxially stretched film with a length of 1000 m and a thickness of 18 μm was continuously produced. The shrinkage rate of the obtained film D is reduced, but it is a heat-shrinkable polyester film that heat-shrinks only in the width direction. The thermal shrinkage rate of hot water measured at 90°C is shown in Table 4.

Figure 104129333-A0202-12-0026-6
Figure 104129333-A0202-12-0026-6

Figure 104129333-A0202-12-0026-7
Figure 104129333-A0202-12-0026-7

實施例1 Example 1

在膜I的單面全面,塗布以40/40/10/10(質量比)混合水/異丙醇/乙酸丙酯/乙酸乙酯之不良溶劑200mg/m2。通過80℃熱風乾燥機的爐內10秒鐘而乾燥。於塗布不良溶劑之膜,以寬4mm、250mg/m2之方式塗布1,3-二氧戊烷,以加工速度400m/分鐘進行溶劑接著,而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表5。又,以前述方法測定有無溶劑穿透、溶劑接著部的剝離強度、溶劑接著部的殘留溶劑量, 結果示於表6。無溶劑穿透且溶劑接著部的剝離強度大,為良好的標籤。 On one side of the film I, a poor solvent of 200 mg/m 2 mixed with 40/40/10/10 (mass ratio) of water/isopropyl alcohol/propyl acetate/ethyl acetate was applied. It dried in the oven of a hot air dryer of 80 degreeC for 10 seconds. On the film coated with poor solvent, 1,3-dioxolane was coated in a width of 4 mm and 250 mg/m 2 , and the solvent was adhered at a processing speed of 400 m/min to obtain a tubular label roll. Table 5 shows the solvent adhesion conditions. In addition, the presence or absence of solvent penetration, the peel strength of the solvent adhering part, and the amount of residual solvent in the solvent adhering part were measured by the aforementioned method. There is no solvent penetration and the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is large, which is a good label.

實施例2 Example 2

除了使用膜II取代膜I以外,以與實施例1同樣的方式進行不良溶劑的塗布及溶劑接著,而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表5,評價結果示於表6。無溶劑穿透且溶劑接著部的剝離強度大,為良好的標籤。 Except that the film II was used instead of the film I, the poor solvent was applied and the solvent was adhered in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a tubular label roll. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 5, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 6. There is no solvent penetration and the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is large, which is a good label.

實施例3 Example 3

除了使用以40/40/10/10(質量比)混合水/異丙醇/丁酮/乙酸丁酯之溶劑作為不良溶劑以外,以與實施例1同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表5,評價結果示於表6。溶劑接著部的剝離強度雖稍小於實施例1,但實用上並無問題,為良好的標籤。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a solvent mixed with 40/40/10/10 (mass ratio) of water/isopropanol/butanone/butyl acetate was used as a poor solvent. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 5, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 6. Although the peel strength of the solvent adhesive portion was slightly lower than that of Example 1, it was practically no problem and it was a good label.

實施例4 Example 4

除了使用以10/70/10/10(質量比)混合水/異丙醇/乙酸丙酯/乙酸乙酯之溶劑作為不良溶劑,在溶劑接著時以寬4mm、150mg/m2塗布1,3-二氧戊烷以外,以與實施例1同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表5,評價結果示於表6。溶劑接著部的剝離強度雖稍小於實施例1,但實用上並無問題,為良好的標籤。 In addition to using a solvent with 10/70/10/10 (mass ratio) mixed water/isopropanol/propyl acetate/ethyl acetate as a poor solvent, 1,3 is coated with a width of 4 mm and 150 mg/m 2 when the solvent is adhered -A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except for dioxolane. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 5, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 6. Although the peel strength of the solvent adhesive portion was slightly lower than that of Example 1, it was practically no problem and it was a good label.

實施例5 Example 5

除了在溶劑接著時以寬4mm、150mg/m2塗布1,3-二氧戊烷以外,以與實施例1同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表5,評價結果示於表6。溶劑接著部的剝離強度雖小於實施例1,但實用上並無問題,為良好的標籤。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 1,3-dioxolane was applied at a width of 4 mm and 150 mg/m 2 when the solvent was adhered. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 5, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 6. Although the peeling strength of the solvent adhesive portion is lower than that of Example 1, it has no practical problem and is a good label.

實施例6 Example 6

除了將溶劑接著的加工速度由400m/分鐘變更為200m/分鐘,以寬4mm、500mg/m2塗布(加工速度為一半故塗布量為2倍)1,3-二氧戊烷以外,以與實施例1同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表5,評價結果示於表6。溶劑接著部的剝離強度大於實施例1,為良好的標籤。 In addition to changing the processing speed of the solvent from 400m/min to 200m/min, coating with a width of 4mm and 500mg/m 2 (the processing speed is half, so the coating amount is 2 times) 1,3-dioxolane, and The tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 5, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 6. The peel strength of the solvent adhesive part was higher than that of Example 1, and it was a good label.

實施例7 Example 7

除了使用50/50(質量比)之1,3-二氧戊烷/四氫呋喃作為接著用溶劑以外,以與實施例1同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表5,評價結果示於表6。溶劑接著部的剝離強度雖稍小於實施例1,但實用上並無問題,為良好的標籤。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 50/50 (mass ratio) of 1,3-dioxolane/tetrahydrofuran was used as the subsequent solvent. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 5, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 6. Although the peel strength of the solvent adhesive portion was slightly lower than that of Example 1, it was practically no problem and it was a good label.

實施例8 Example 8

除了以60/20/20(質量比)混合異丙醇/乙酸丙酯/乙 酸乙酯作為不良溶劑並塗布400mg/m2,以寬4mm、450mg/m2塗布1,3-二氧戊烷以外,以與實施例1同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表5,評價結果示於表6。溶劑接著部的剝離強度大於實施例1,為良好的標籤。 Except mixing 60/20/20 (mass ratio) with isopropyl alcohol/propyl acetate/ethyl acetate as poor solvent and coating 400mg/m 2 , coating 1,3-dioxolane with a width of 4mm and 450mg/m 2 Except for this, a tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 5, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 6. The peel strength of the solvent adhesive part was higher than that of Example 1, and it was a good label.

實施例9 Example 9

除了不良溶劑的塗布量為100mg/m2以外,以與實施例1同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表5,評價結果示於表6。溶劑接著部的剝離強度大於實施例1,為良好的標籤。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the coating amount of the poor solvent was 100 mg/m 2 . The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 5, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 6. The peel strength of the solvent adhesive part was higher than that of Example 1, and it was a good label.

實施例10 Example 10

在未塗布不良溶劑之膜I,將以90/10(質量比)混合1,3-二氧戊烷/異丙醇之接著用溶劑塗,以寬4mm、250mg/m2塗布,以加工速度400m/分鐘進行溶劑接著,而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表5,評價結果示於表6。無溶劑穿透且溶劑接著部的剝離強度大,為良好的標籤。 On the film I which is not coated with poor solvent, 1,3-dioxolane/isopropanol is mixed at 90/10 (mass ratio) and then coated with a solvent, coated with a width of 4 mm and 250 mg/m 2 at a processing speed 400m/min for solvent adhering to obtain a tubular label roll. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 5, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 6. There is no solvent penetration and the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is large, which is a good label.

比較例1 Comparative example 1

除了以寬4mm、500mg/m2塗布1,3-二氧戊烷以外,以與實施例9同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表5,評價結果示於表6。雖溶劑接著部的剝離強度大 但有溶劑穿透,作為標籤較為不佳。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 9, except that 1,3-dioxolane was coated with a width of 4 mm and 500 mg/m 2 . The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 5, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 6. Although the peeling strength of the solvent adhesive part is large, but the solvent penetrates, it is not good as a label.

比較例2 Comparative example 2

除了不在膜的單面全面塗布不良溶劑,以寬4mm、450mg/m2塗布1,3-二氧戊烷以外,以與實施例1同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表5,評價結果示於表6。雖溶劑接著部的剝離強度大但有溶劑穿透,作為標籤較為不佳。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the poor solvent was not coated on one side of the film and 1,3-dioxolane was applied at a width of 4 mm and 450 mg/m 2 . The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 5, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 6. Although the peeling strength of the solvent adhesive part is large, but the solvent penetrates, it is not good as a label.

比較例3 Comparative Example 3

除了使用以60/20/20(質量比)混合異丙醇/乙酸丙酯/乙酸乙酯之溶劑作為不良溶劑,前述塗布量為400mg/m2以外,以與實施例1同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表5,評價結果示於表6。雖無溶劑穿透但溶劑接著部的剝離強度小,作為標籤較為不佳。 It was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a solvent in which isopropanol/propyl acetate/ethyl acetate was mixed at 60/20/20 (mass ratio) was used as the poor solvent, and the aforementioned coating amount was 400 mg/m 2 . Tubular label roll. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 5, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 6. Although there is no solvent penetration, the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is small, which is not good as a label.

比較例4 Comparative Example 4

除了使用以60/20/20(質量比)混合異丙醇/乙酸丙酯/乙酸乙酯之溶劑作為不良溶劑,以寬4mm、100g/m2塗布1,3-二氧戊烷以外,以與實施例1同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表5,評價結果示於表6。雖無溶劑穿透但溶劑接著部的剝離強度小,作為標籤較為不佳。 In addition to using a solvent mixed with 60/20/20 (mass ratio) of isopropanol/propyl acetate/ethyl acetate as a poor solvent, 1,3-dioxolane is applied at a width of 4 mm and 100 g/m 2 to: A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 5, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 6. Although there is no solvent penetration, the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is small, which is not good as a label.

比較例5 Comparative example 5

在未塗布不良溶劑之膜I,將1,3-二氧戊烷/異丙醇=50/50(質量比)混合之混合溶劑以寬4mm、250mg/m2塗布,以加工速度400m/分鐘進行溶劑接著,而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表5,評價結果示於表6。雖無溶劑穿透但溶劑接著部的剝離強度小,作為標籤較為不佳。 On the film I that is not coated with a poor solvent, a mixed solvent of 1,3-dioxolane/isopropanol=50/50 (mass ratio) is coated with a width of 4 mm and 250 mg/m 2 at a processing speed of 400 m/min After the solvent is adhered, a tubular label roll is obtained. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 5, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 6. Although there is no solvent penetration, the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is small, which is not good as a label.

Figure 104129333-A0202-12-0031-8
Figure 104129333-A0202-12-0031-8

[表6]

Figure 104129333-A0202-12-0032-9
[Table 6]
Figure 104129333-A0202-12-0032-9

實施例11 Example 11

在膜A的單面全面,將以35/10/10/10/35(質量比)混合異丙醇/乙酸丙酯/乙酸乙酯/丙酮/水之不良溶劑塗布200mg/m2塗布,通過80℃的熱風乾燥機的爐內10秒鐘而乾燥。接著準備將鄰氯酚2g溶解於30℃的水150ml之溶液,在塗布不良溶劑的膜,以鄰氯酚的塗布量為150mg/m2之方式塗布前述鄰氯酚的水溶液,以加工速度400m/分鐘進行溶劑接著,而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7。又,以前述方法測定有無溶劑穿透、溶劑接著部的剝離強度、溶劑接著部的殘留溶劑量,結果示於表8。無溶劑穿透且溶劑接著部的剝離強度大,為良好的標籤。 On one side of the film A, apply a poor solvent of 35/10/10/10/35 (mass ratio) mixed with isopropyl alcohol/propyl acetate/ethyl acetate/acetone/water and apply 200 mg/m 2 to pass Dry in the oven of a hot air dryer at 80°C for 10 seconds. Next, a solution of 2 g of o-chlorophenol dissolved in 150 ml of water at 30° C. was prepared, and the aqueous solution of o-chlorophenol was applied so that the coating amount of o-chlorophenol was 150 mg/m 2 at the processing speed of 400 m on the film coated with the poor solvent. /Min for solvent bonding to obtain a tubular label roll. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7. In addition, the presence or absence of solvent penetration, the peel strength of the solvent adhering portion, and the amount of residual solvent in the solvent adhering portion were measured by the aforementioned method. There is no solvent penetration and the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is large, which is a good label.

實施例12 Example 12

除了將鄰氯酚變更為對氯酚,不溶解於熱水而直接塗布以外,以與實施例11同樣的方式進行不良溶劑的塗布 及溶劑接著,而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。無溶劑穿透且溶劑接著部的剝離強度大,為良好的標籤。 The poor solvent was applied in the same manner as in Example 11 except that o-chlorophenol was changed to p-chlorophenol and it was directly applied without being dissolved in hot water. And the solvent is followed by a tubular label roll. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. There is no solvent penetration and the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is large, which is a good label.

實施例13 Example 13

除了將鄰氯酚變更為苯酚,不溶解於熱水而直接塗布以外,以與實施例11同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。無溶劑穿透且溶劑接著部的剝離強度大,為良好的標籤。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 11, except that o-chlorophenol was changed to phenol and applied directly without dissolving in hot water. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. There is no solvent penetration and the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is large, which is a good label.

實施例14 Example 14

除了將膜A變更為膜B以外,以與實施例13同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。無溶劑穿透且溶劑接著部的剝離強度大,為良好的標籤。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 except that the film A was changed to the film B. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. There is no solvent penetration and the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is large, which is a good label.

實施例15 Example 15

除了將膜B變更為膜C,苯酚的塗布量為350mg/m2以外,以與實施例14同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。無溶劑穿透且溶劑接著部的剝離強度大,為良好的標籤。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 14 except that the film B was changed to the film C and the coating amount of phenol was 350 mg/m 2 . The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. There is no solvent penetration and the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is large, which is a good label.

實施例16 Example 16

除了將膜C變更為膜D以外,以與實施例15同樣的 方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。無溶劑穿透,雖溶劑接著部的剝離強度稍小於實施例11但實用上並無問題,為良好的標籤。 The same as Example 15 except that the film C was changed to the film D The way to get a tubular label roll. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. There was no solvent penetration, and although the peel strength of the solvent adhesive portion was slightly lower than that of Example 11, there was no problem in practical use, and it was a good label.

實施例17 Example 17

除了將苯酚的塗布量變更為700mg/m2,將溶劑接著加工速度變更為200m/分鐘以外,以與實施例16同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。雖溶劑接著部的剝離強度稍小於實施例11但實用上並無問題,為良好的標籤。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 16, except that the coating amount of phenol was changed to 700 mg/m 2 and the solvent subsequent processing speed was changed to 200 m/minute. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. Although the peel strength of the solvent adhesive portion was slightly lower than that of Example 11, there was no practical problem, and it was a good label.

實施例18 Example 18

除了將以49/17/17/17(質量比)混合異丙醇/乙酸丙酯/乙酸乙酯/丙酮之溶劑作為不良溶劑,塗布350mg/m2,將作為接著用溶劑之對氯酚塗布140mg/m2塗布以外,以與實施例12同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。雖溶劑接著部的剝離強度稍小於實施例11但實用上並無問題,為良好的標籤。 In addition to using a solvent of 49/17/17/17 (mass ratio) mixed with isopropyl alcohol/propyl acetate/ethyl acetate/acetone as a poor solvent, 350 mg/m 2 is applied, and p-chlorophenol as a subsequent solvent is applied A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 12, except for 140 mg/m 2 coating. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. Although the peel strength of the solvent adhesive portion was slightly lower than that of Example 11, there was no practical problem, and it was a good label.

實施例19 Example 19

除了使用以15/5/5/5/70(質量比)混合異丙醇/乙酸丙酯/乙酸乙酯/丙酮/水之溶劑作為不良溶劑以外,以與實施例16同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。剝離強度稍小於實施例11但實用 上並無問題,為良好的標籤。 A tube was obtained in the same manner as in Example 16, except that a solvent in which isopropyl alcohol/propyl acetate/ethyl acetate/acetone/water was mixed at 15/5/5/5/70 (mass ratio) was used as a poor solvent. Label roll. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. Peel strength is slightly less than Example 11 but practical There is no problem on it, it is a good label.

實施例20 Example 20

準備將鄰氯酚2g溶解於30℃之水/異丙醇=80/20(質量比)150ml之溶液,在未塗布不良溶劑之膜A,以鄰氯酚的塗布量為150mg/m2之方式塗布,以加工速度400m/分鐘進行溶劑接著,而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。無溶劑穿透且溶劑接著部的剝離強度大,為良好的標籤。 Prepare a solution of 2 g of o-chlorophenol dissolved in 150 ml of water/isopropanol = 80/20 (mass ratio) at 30° C. On the film A that is not coated with poor solvent, the coating amount of o-chlorophenol is 150 mg/m 2 The coating method is adopted, and the solvent is adhered at a processing speed of 400 m/min to obtain a tubular label roll. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. There is no solvent penetration and the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is large, which is a good label.

參考例1 Reference Example 1

除了將接著用溶劑的鄰氯酚變更為1,3-二氧戊烷,前述塗布量變更為250mg/m2以外,以與實施例11同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。剝離強度稍小於實施例11但實用上並無問題,為良好的標籤。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the o-chlorophenol for the subsequent solvent was changed to 1,3-dioxolane and the aforementioned coating amount was changed to 250 mg/m 2 . The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. The peel strength was slightly lower than that of Example 11, but there was no problem in practical use, and it was a good label.

比較例6 Comparative Example 6

除了將膜A變更為膜D以外,以與參考例1同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。溶劑接著部的剝離強度小,作為標籤較為不佳。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 except that the film A was changed to the film D. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. The peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is small, which is not good as a label.

比較例7 Comparative Example 7

除了塗布作為接著用溶劑之1,3-二氧戊烷600mg/m2 以外,以與比較例6同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。溶劑接著部的剝離強度小,作為標籤較為不佳。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 6, except that 600 mg/m 2 of 1,3-dioxolane as a subsequent solvent was applied. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. The peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is small, which is not good as a label.

比較例8 Comparative Example 8

除了塗布作為接著用溶劑之苯酚800mg/m2,溶劑接著加工速度變更為100m/分鐘以外,以與實施例13同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。雖溶劑接著部的剝離強度大但有溶劑穿透,作為標籤較為不佳。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 except that 800 mg/m 2 of phenol as a solvent for adhesion was applied and the solvent subsequent processing speed was changed to 100 m/min. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. Although the peeling strength of the solvent adhesive part is large, but the solvent penetrates, it is not good as a label.

比較例9 Comparative Example 9

除了將接著用溶劑由苯酚變更為間二氯苯以外,以與實施例16同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。雖無溶劑穿透但溶劑接著部的剝離強度小,作為標籤較為不佳。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 16, except that the solvent for the adhesive was changed from phenol to m-dichlorobenzene. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. Although there is no solvent penetration, the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is small, which is not good as a label.

比較例10 Comparative Example 10

除了將接著用溶劑由苯酚變更為鄰二氯苯以外,以與實施例16同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。雖無溶劑穿透但溶劑接著部的剝離強度小,作為標籤較為不佳。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 16, except that the solvent for the adhesive was changed from phenol to o-dichlorobenzene. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. Although there is no solvent penetration, the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is small, which is not good as a label.

比較例11 Comparative Example 11

除了將接著用溶劑由苯酚變更為環己酮以外,以與實施例16同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。雖無溶劑穿透但溶劑接著部的剝離強度小,作為標籤較為不佳。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 16, except that the solvent for the adhesive was changed from phenol to cyclohexanone. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. Although there is no solvent penetration, the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is small, which is not good as a label.

比較例12 Comparative Example 12

除了僅塗布作為不良溶劑之乙酸乙酯800mg/m2,塗布作為接著用溶劑之鄰氯酚30mg/m2以外,以與實施例11同樣的方式而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。雖無溶劑穿透但溶劑接著部的剝離強度小,作為標籤較為不佳。 A tubular label roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 11, except that only 800 mg/m 2 of ethyl acetate as a poor solvent was applied and 30 mg/m 2 of o-chlorophenol as a subsequent solvent was applied. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. Although there is no solvent penetration, the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is small, which is not good as a label.

比較例13 Comparative Example 13

準備將鄰氯酚2g溶解於30℃之以水/異丙醇=10/90(質量比)混合之150ml溶液的溶液,在未塗布不良溶劑之膜A,以鄰氯酚的塗布量為150mg/m2之方式塗布,以加工速度400m/分鐘進行溶劑接著,而得管狀標籤輥。溶劑接著條件示於表7,評價結果示於表8。雖無溶劑穿透但溶劑接著部的剝離強度小,作為標籤較為不佳。 Prepare a solution of 2g of o-chlorophenol dissolved in a 150ml solution of water/isopropanol=10/90 (mass ratio) mixed at 30°C. On the film A not coated with poor solvent, the amount of o-chlorophenol applied is 150mg /m 2 coating method, at a processing speed of 400m/min for solvent bonding to obtain a tubular label roll. The solvent adhesion conditions are shown in Table 7, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 8. Although there is no solvent penetration, the peel strength of the solvent adhesive part is small, which is not good as a label.

[表7]

Figure 104129333-A0202-12-0038-10
[Table 7]
Figure 104129333-A0202-12-0038-10

Figure 104129333-A0202-12-0038-11
Figure 104129333-A0202-12-0038-11

(產業上之可利用性) (Industry availability)

本發明的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤可對應厚度薄化的要求,且難以產生溶劑穿透等的不良,故作為飲料瓶的標籤 係有用的。又,即使使用大量結晶性高之PET瓶回收原料,溶劑接著部的剝離強度亦高,由此點來看,作為飲料瓶的標籤係有用的。 The heat-shrinkable polyester label of the present invention can meet the requirements of thinner thickness, and it is difficult to cause defects such as solvent penetration, so it is used as a label for beverage bottles Department is useful. In addition, even if a large amount of PET bottles with high crystallinity are used to recover the raw materials, the peel strength of the solvent bonding portion is also high. From this point of view, it is useful as a label for beverage bottles.

Claims (15)

一種熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,係將熱收縮性聚酯系膜的兩端部重疊並以溶劑接著藉此所形成的管狀熱收縮性聚酯系標籤;前述溶劑包括:1,3-二氧戊烷、或1,3-二氧戊烷及與1,3-二氧戊烷相溶之有機溶劑的混合溶劑;前述熱收縮性聚酯系標籤之溶劑接著部所殘留的1,3-二氧戊烷濃度為4000ppm以上16000ppm以下;前述溶劑接著部所殘留的殘留溶劑100質量%中,由異丙醇、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸丙酯以及丁酮所成群組所選擇的1種以上之非環狀化合物的合計量為1質量%以上10質量%以下;前述溶劑接著部的剝離強度為3N/15mm以上。 A heat-shrinkable polyester label, which is a tubular heat-shrinkable polyester label formed by overlapping two ends of a heat-shrinkable polyester film and then using a solvent; the solvent includes: 1,3-bis Oxypentane, or a mixed solvent of 1,3-dioxolane and an organic solvent compatible with 1,3-dioxolane; 1,3 remaining in the solvent adhesive portion of the aforementioned heat-shrinkable polyester label -The concentration of dioxolane is 4000 ppm or more and 16000 ppm or less; 100% by mass of the residual solvent remaining in the aforementioned solvent connection part is composed of isopropyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, propyl acetate, and methyl ethyl ketone The total amount of the selected one or more types of non-cyclic compounds is 1% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less; the peel strength of the solvent bonding portion is 3N/15 mm or more. 如請求項1所記載的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,其中前述熱收縮性聚酯系膜的厚度為12μm以上30μm以下。 The heat-shrinkable polyester label according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the heat-shrinkable polyester film is 12 μm or more and 30 μm or less. 如請求項1或2所記載的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,係藉由接著用溶劑而接著,前述接著用溶劑包括:1,3-二氧戊烷、或1,3-二氧戊烷及與1,3-二氧戊烷相溶之有機溶劑的混合溶劑;以及前述非環狀化合物。 The heat-shrinkable polyester label as described in claim 1 or 2 is adhered by a solvent, and the aforementioned solvent includes: 1,3-dioxolane or 1,3-dioxolane And mixed solvents of organic solvents compatible with 1,3-dioxolane; and the aforementioned acyclic compounds. 一種包裝體,係在包裝對象物的外周的至少一部分具有如請求項1或2所記載的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤。 A packaging body having a heat-shrinkable polyester label as described in claim 1 or 2 on at least a part of the outer periphery of a packaging object. 一種熱收縮性聚酯系標籤的製造方法,係製造如請求項1至3中任一項所記載的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,在熱收縮性聚酯系膜的溶劑接著面的一部分或全面預先塗布 包含1種以上非環狀化合物之溶劑,前述非環狀化合物係由異丙醇、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸丙酯以及丁酮所成群組所選擇的1種以上;之後藉由1,3-二氧戊烷、或1,3-二氧戊烷及與1,3-二氧戊烷相溶之有機溶劑的混合溶劑,將前述膜的兩端部重疊接著。 A method for manufacturing a heat-shrinkable polyester label, which is to manufacture the heat-shrinkable polyester label as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, a part of the solvent-bonded surface of the heat-shrinkable polyester film or Fully pre-applied A solvent containing more than one acyclic compound, the acyclic compound is one or more selected from the group consisting of isopropyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, propyl acetate, and methyl ethyl ketone; 1,3-dioxolane, or a mixed solvent of 1,3-dioxolane and an organic solvent compatible with 1,3-dioxolane, the two ends of the film are overlapped and bonded. 一種熱收縮性聚酯系標籤的製造方法,係製造如請求項1至3中任一項所記載的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,在作為熱收縮性聚酯系膜之溶劑接著部的端部塗布接著用溶劑後,將前述膜的兩端部重疊接著;前述接著用溶劑包括:1,3-二氧戊烷、或1,3-二氧戊烷及與1,3-二氧戊烷相溶之有機溶劑的混合溶劑;以及由異丙醇、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸丙酯以及丁酮所成群組所選擇的1種以上的非環狀化合物。 A method for manufacturing a heat-shrinkable polyester label, which manufactures the heat-shrinkable polyester label as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 at the end of the solvent-bonding portion of the heat-shrinkable polyester film After the application of the solvent is applied, the two ends of the film are overlapped; the solvent for the adhesion includes: 1,3-dioxolane, or 1,3-dioxolane and 1,3-dioxolane A mixed solvent of alkane-compatible organic solvents; and one or more non-cyclic compounds selected from the group consisting of isopropyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, propyl acetate, and butanone. 如請求項5或6所記載的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤的製造方法,其中在接著用溶劑100質量%中以1質量%至10質量%的範圍添加前述非環狀化合物。 The method for producing a heat-shrinkable polyester label according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the acyclic compound is added in the range of 1% by mass to 10% by mass in 100% by mass of the subsequent solvent. 一種熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,係將熱收縮性聚酯系膜的兩端部重疊並以有機溶劑接著藉此所形成的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤;前述有機溶劑係含有介電常數為6.2以上9.8以下且具有芳香環構造之環狀化合物;前述熱收縮性聚酯系標籤之溶劑接著部所殘留的前述環狀化合物的濃度為4000ppm以上25000ppm以下; 前述溶劑接著部的剝離強度為3N/15mm以上。 A heat-shrinkable polyester label, which is a heat-shrinkable polyester label formed by overlapping two ends of a heat-shrinkable polyester film and then using an organic solvent; the organic solvent contains a dielectric constant of 6.2 or more and 9.8 or less and a cyclic compound having an aromatic ring structure; the concentration of the cyclic compound remaining in the solvent adhesive part of the heat-shrinkable polyester label is 4000 ppm or more and 25000 ppm or less; The peel strength of the solvent bonding portion is 3 N/15 mm or more. 如請求項8所記載的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,其中前述環狀化合物係由鄰氯酚、對氯酚以及苯酚所成群組所選擇的1種以上。 The heat-shrinkable polyester label according to claim 8, wherein the cyclic compound is one or more selected from the group consisting of o-chlorophenol, p-chlorophenol and phenol. 如請求項8或9所記載的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,其中前述標籤之溶劑接著部的殘留溶劑中,係包含由異丙醇、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸丙酯、丁酮以及丙酮所成群組所選擇的1種以上的非環狀化合物。 The heat-shrinkable polyester label as described in claim 8 or 9, wherein the residual solvent in the solvent adjoining part of the label includes isopropyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, propyl acetate, butanone And one or more non-cyclic compounds selected from the group consisting of acetone. 如請求項10所記載的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,其中前述標籤之溶劑接著部的殘留溶劑100質量%中,前述非環狀化合物的含有率為1質量%以上20質量%以下。 The heat-shrinkable polyester label according to claim 10, wherein the content of the non-cyclic compound is 100% by mass or less and 20% by mass or less in 100% by mass of the residual solvent in the solvent adhesive portion of the label. 如請求項8或9所記載的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤,其中前述熱收縮性聚酯系膜的厚度為12μm以上50μm以下。 The heat-shrinkable polyester label according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the thickness of the heat-shrinkable polyester film is 12 μm or more and 50 μm or less. 一種包裝體,係在包裝對象物的外周的至少一部分具有如請求項8或9所記載的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤。 A packaging body having a heat-shrinkable polyester label as described in claim 8 or 9 on at least a part of the outer periphery of a packaging object. 一種熱收縮性聚酯系標籤的製造方法,係製造如請求項8至12中任一項所記載的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤;在熱收縮性聚酯系膜的溶劑接著面的一部分或全面預先塗布包含非環狀化合物之溶劑,前述非環狀化合物係由異丙醇、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸丙酯、以及丁酮所成群組所選擇的1種以上;之後乾燥含有前述非環狀化合物之溶劑,在膜寬方向的一端部的內側塗布含有環狀化合物之有機溶 劑,將前述膜的兩端部重疊接著,前述環狀化合物之介電常數為6.2以上9.8以下且具有芳香環構造。 A method for manufacturing a heat-shrinkable polyester label, which manufactures the heat-shrinkable polyester label as described in any one of claims 8 to 12; a part of the solvent-bonded surface of the heat-shrinkable polyester film or A solvent containing an acyclic compound is pre-coated on all sides, and the acyclic compound is one or more selected from the group consisting of isopropyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, propyl acetate, and methyl ethyl ketone; and then dried The solvent containing the aforementioned non-cyclic compound is coated with an organic solvent containing a cyclic compound on the inside of one end in the width direction of the film Agent, the two ends of the film are overlapped and bonded, and the cyclic compound has a dielectric constant of 6.2 or more and 9.8 or less and has an aromatic ring structure. 一種熱收縮性聚酯系標籤的製造方法,係製造如請求項8至12中任一項所記載的熱收縮性聚酯系標籤;在作為熱收縮性聚酯系膜之溶劑接著部的端部塗布接著用溶劑後,將前述膜的兩端部重疊接著;前述接著用溶劑係含有介電常數為6.2以上9.8以下且具有芳香環構造之環狀化合物、以及由異丙醇、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸丙酯、以及丁酮所成群組所選擇的1種以上的非環狀化合物。 A method for manufacturing a heat-shrinkable polyester label, which manufactures the heat-shrinkable polyester label as described in any one of claims 8 to 12; at the end of the solvent-bonding portion of the heat-shrinkable polyester film After applying the adhesive for the part, the two ends of the film are overlapped; the solvent for the adhesive contains a cyclic compound having a dielectric constant of 6.2 or more and 9.8 or less and an aromatic ring structure, and isopropyl alcohol and ethyl acetate , Butyl acetate, propyl acetate, and methyl ethyl ketone selected from the group of more than one type of acyclic compound.
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