TWI681583B - Battery charge station - Google Patents

Battery charge station Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI681583B
TWI681583B TW107133975A TW107133975A TWI681583B TW I681583 B TWI681583 B TW I681583B TW 107133975 A TW107133975 A TW 107133975A TW 107133975 A TW107133975 A TW 107133975A TW I681583 B TWI681583 B TW I681583B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
battery
cover
battery replacement
charging station
housing
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TW107133975A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201919929A (en
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高橋泰史
加藤貴朗
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日商本田技研工業股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a battery charging station capable of easily and efficiently exchanging a battery. A valley (V) recessed toward the center side from the outermost surface (3, 6) of the casing (12) is provided to a battery charging station (1) capable of loading and unloading a battery (40) via a battery exchanging unit (70) and capable of housing a plurality of batteries (40) inside a housing (12). At least a part of the housing (12) including the valley (V) is a dark color part which is visually recognized as darker than the surrounding color. The battery exchanging unit (70) is disposed in the valley (V). A display unit (20) is arranged in the dark color part. A shutter (30) of the same color or similar color as the dark part is provided. The inside of the housing (80) visually recognized when the shutter (30) is opened is set to a color different from that of the shutter (30).

Description

電池充電站Battery charging station

本發明係關於:電池充電站,尤其是關於:可存放複數個電動車輛之裝卸式電池來進行充電的電池充電站。The present invention relates to a battery charging station, and more particularly to a battery charging station that can store a plurality of detachable batteries of electric vehicles for charging.

傳統已知的電池充電站,係製作成:可從電動車輛的車體取出該電動車輛的動力源也就是電池,並且可存放複數個從車體取出的電池來進行充電。電動車輛的騎乘者,係從電動車輛取出剩餘電量已經降低的電池,將其置於電池充電站內,並且從電池充電站取出已經充飽電的電池,將其安裝到電動車輛。The conventionally known battery charging station is made such that the power source of the electric vehicle, that is, the battery, can be taken out from the body of the electric vehicle, and a plurality of batteries taken out of the body can be stored for charging. The rider of the electric vehicle takes out the battery whose remaining power has been reduced from the electric vehicle, places it in the battery charging station, and takes out the fully charged battery from the battery charging station and installs it in the electric vehicle.

專利文獻1所揭示的電池充電站,係具有排列成格子狀的複數個有底盒子狀的收納容器,並且係將縱長形狀的電池以平躺的狀態插入到收納容器內。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]The battery charging station disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a plurality of bottomed box-shaped storage containers arranged in a grid, and inserts a vertically-shaped battery into the storage container in a lying state. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1] 日本特表2014-527689號公報[Patent Literature 1] Japanese Special Publication No. 2014-527689

但是,專利文獻1的電池充電站,在其構造上係存在著尚待解決之技術課題,也就是,要將電池以平躺的姿勢取放到位於較高位置上的收納容器時,不僅是動作上的負擔很大,還有為了要先確認可供收納剩餘電量已將降低的電池之空容器的位置、和可取出之已經充飽電的電池的位置,必須對於整體的容器進行觀察。此外,針對於如何地做才能夠有效率地支援電池更換作業之技術上的考量,也是尚有檢討之餘地。However, the battery charging station of Patent Document 1 has a technical problem to be solved in its structure, that is, when the battery is placed in a lying position in a storage container at a higher position, not only The operational burden is great, and in order to confirm the location of the empty container that can hold the battery whose remaining capacity has been reduced, and the location of the fully charged battery that can be taken out, the entire container must be observed. In addition, there is still room for review regarding the technical considerations on how to effectively support battery replacement operations.

本發明之目的,係提供:可解決上述傳統技術的課題,能夠很簡單且很有效率地執行電池更換作業的電池充電站。An object of the present invention is to provide a battery charging station that can solve the above-mentioned problems of the conventional technology and can perform battery replacement operations very simply and efficiently.

為了達成前述目的,本發明之第1特徵的電池充電站(1),係透過電池更換部(70)來取放電池(40),並且可將複數個電池(40)收納在殼體(12)的內部的電池充電站(1),其中,係在前述殼體(12)上設置了從該殼體(12)的最外面(3,6)朝中央側凹陷的谷部(V),將包含前述谷部 (V)在內的前述殼體(12)之至少其中一部分做成:看起來較其周圍的顏色更為暗色的暗色部,將前述電池更換部(70)配設在前述谷部(V)。 In order to achieve the foregoing object, the battery charging station (1) of the first feature of the present invention is to take in and out the battery (40) through the battery replacement part (70), and can store a plurality of batteries (40) in the casing (12) ) Inside the battery charging station (1), wherein the housing (12) is provided with a valley (V) recessed from the outermost surface (3, 6) of the housing (12) toward the center side, Will contain the aforementioned Tanibu (V) At least a part of the housing (12) including: a dark part that looks darker than the surrounding color, and the battery replacement part (70) is arranged in the valley part (V) .

又,本發明之第2特徵,係將顯示部(20)配設在前述暗色部。 In addition, the second feature of the present invention is that the display unit (20) is disposed in the dark-colored unit.

又,本發明之第3特徵,係將前述電池更換部(70)製作成:具有與前述暗色部同一顏色或同一色系的遮罩(30),將打開前述遮罩(30)時可被看見的殼體內部(80),以與前述遮罩(30)不同的顏色來構成。 Moreover, the third feature of the present invention is that the battery replacement part (70) is made into a cover (30) having the same color or the same color system as the dark part, and when the cover (30) is opened The inside (80) of the casing seen is made of a different color from the aforementioned mask (30).

又,本發明之第4特徵,係前述遮罩(30)具備有:用來覆蓋前述電池更換部(70)的前方之遮罩前部(32)、以及與前述遮罩前部(32)相連接之用來覆蓋前述電池更換部(70)的上方之遮罩上部(31)。 Furthermore, a fourth feature of the present invention is that the cover (30) includes a cover front (32) for covering the front of the battery replacement part (70), and a cover front (32) The upper cover (31) for covering above the battery replacement part (70) is connected.

又,本發明之第5特徵,係將前述顯示部(20)配設在較之前述電池更換部(70)更高的位置。 In addition, the fifth feature of the present invention is that the display unit (20) is arranged at a higher position than the battery exchange unit (70).

又,本發明之第6特徵,係將前述谷部(V)設在前述殼體(12)的前方側,並且在前述殼體(12)上形成有:位在前述電池更換部(70)的上方位置且朝後方側傾斜之傾斜面(10),將前述顯示部(20)配設在前述傾斜面(10)。 Furthermore, the sixth feature of the present invention is that the valley (V) is provided on the front side of the casing (12), and the casing (12) is formed with: located in the battery replacement section (70) The inclined surface (10) at the upper position and inclined toward the rear side is provided with the display unit (20) on the inclined surface (10).

又,本發明之第7特徵,係前述電池更換部(70),係由:在前述殼體(12)的上下方向上,相鄰配置的上側電池更換部(70a)與下側電池更換部(70b)所構成的。 Furthermore, a seventh feature of the present invention is the battery replacement part (70), which is composed of an upper battery replacement part (70a) and a lower battery replacement part arranged adjacent to each other in the vertical direction of the casing (12) (70b).

又,本發明之第8特徵,係前述上側電池更 換部(70a)與下側電池更換部(70b),在前後方向以及左右方向上,係呈錯開配置,從前述殼體(12)的平面圖方向觀看時,係可同時看見前述上側電池更換部(70a)的遮罩上部(31)以及前述下側電池更換部(70b)的遮罩上部(31),並且從前述殼體(12)的側面圖方向觀看時,係可同時看見前述上側電池更換部(70a)的遮罩前部(32)以及前述下側電池更換部(70b)的遮罩前部(32)。 In addition, the eighth feature of the present invention is the above-mentioned upper battery. The replacement part (70a) and the lower battery replacement part (70b) are staggered in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction. When viewed from the plan view of the casing (12), the upper battery replacement part can be seen at the same time (70a) the upper cover (31) and the upper cover (31) of the lower battery replacement part (70b), and the upper battery can be seen at the same time when viewed from the side view of the casing (12) The front cover portion (32) of the replacement portion (70a) and the front cover portion (32) of the aforementioned lower battery replacement portion (70b).

又,本發明之第9特徵,係在前述電池(40)上設置握持部(41,42),前述握持部(41,42)的旁邊的顏色,係與前述殼體內部(80)的顏色同一顏色或同一色系。 Furthermore, the ninth feature of the present invention is that the battery (40) is provided with a grip portion (41, 42), and the color beside the grip portion (41, 42) is related to the interior of the case (80) The same color or the same color system.

又,本發明之第10特徵的電池充電站(1),係透過電池更換部(70)來取放電池(40),並且可將複數個電池(40)收納在殼體(12)的內部的電池充電站(1),其中,係在前述殼體(12)上設置了從該殼體(12)的最外面(3,6)朝中央側凹陷的谷部(V),前述谷部(V)係從前述殼體(12)的正面圖方向觀看時,係朝左方或右方形成傾斜,並且從前述殼體(12)的側面圖方向觀看時,係以下方側較之上方側更位於前方的方式形成傾斜,前述電池更換部(70)係沿著前述谷部(V)配設有複數個。 In addition, the battery charging station (1) according to the tenth feature of the present invention can access the battery (40) through the battery replacement unit (70), and can store a plurality of batteries (40) inside the casing (12) Battery charging station (1), wherein a valley (V) recessed from the outermost surface (3, 6) of the casing (12) toward the central side is provided on the casing (12), the valley (V) When viewed from the front view direction of the housing (12), it is inclined to the left or right, and when viewed from the side view direction of the housing (12), it is lower than the upper side The sides are inclined so as to be positioned further forward, and the battery replacement part (70) is provided along the valley part (V) in plural.

又,本發明之第11特徵,係前述谷部(V),係形成:與設在前述殼體(12)的前面(3)與背面(8)之約略中間位置的第1中間面(4)以及設在前述殼體(12)的左側面(5)與右側面(6)之間的第2中間面(13)相連接。 In addition, an eleventh feature of the present invention is the aforementioned valley (V), which is formed by a first intermediate surface (4) located approximately midway between the front surface (3) and the back surface (8) of the casing (12) ) And a second intermediate surface (13) provided between the left side surface (5) and the right side surface (6) of the housing (12).

又,本發明之第12特徵,係前述電池更換部 (70),係由:在前述殼體(12)的上下方向上,相鄰配置的上側電池更換部(70a)與下側電池更換部(70b)所構成的。 Moreover, the twelfth feature of the present invention is the aforementioned battery replacement unit (70) is composed of an upper battery replacement part (70a) and a lower battery replacement part (70b) arranged adjacent to each other in the vertical direction of the casing (12).

又,本發明之第13特徵,係在前述電池更換部(70)設置了遮罩(30),前述遮罩(30)係具備有:用來覆蓋前述電池更換部(70)的前方之遮罩前部(32)、以及與前述遮罩前部(32)相連接之用來覆蓋前述電池更換部(70)的上方之遮罩上部(31)。 Furthermore, a thirteenth feature of the present invention is that a cover (30) is provided in the battery replacement part (70), and the cover (30) is provided with a cover for covering the front of the battery replacement part (70) A cover front part (32) and a cover upper part (31) connected to the cover front part (32) to cover the battery replacement part (70).

又,本發明之第14特徵,係從前述殼體(12)的平面圖方向觀看時,係可同時看見前述上側電池更換部(70a)的遮罩上部(31)以及前述下側電池更換部(70b)的遮罩上部(31),並且從前述殼體(12)的側面圖方向觀看時,係可同時看見前述上側電池更換部(70a)的遮罩前部(32)以及前述下側電池更換部(70b)的遮罩前部(32)。 In addition, the fourteenth feature of the present invention is that the upper portion (31) of the cover of the upper battery replacement portion (70a) and the lower battery replacement portion ( 70b) the upper part (31) of the cover, and when viewed from the side view of the housing (12), the front part (32) of the cover of the upper battery replacement part (70a) and the lower battery can be seen at the same time The cover front part (32) of the replacement part (70b).

又,本發明之第15特徵,係將包含前述谷部(V)在內的前述殼體(12)之至少其中一部分,設計成:看起來較其周圍的顏色更為暗色的暗色部。 In addition, a fifteenth feature of the present invention is that at least a part of the casing (12) including the valley (V) is designed as a dark portion that looks darker than the surrounding color.

根據本發明的第1特徵,係在透過電池更換部(70)來取放電池(40),並且可將複數個電池(40)收納在殼體(12)的內部的電池充電站(1)中,在前述殼體(12)上設置了從該殼體(12)的最外面(3,6)朝中央側凹陷的谷部(V),將包含前述谷部(V)在內的前述殼體(12)之至少其中一部分做成:看起來較其周圍的顏色更為暗色的暗色部, 在前述谷部(V)配設了前述電池更換部(70),因此,藉由在殼體的谷部設置了電池更換部,可利用所謂的「視覺焦點很容易集中到谷狀的形狀」之由構造面所引發的視覺效果,讓人可很容易就注意到電池更換部。如此一來,可讓入靠近到電池充電站時就會很自然地將電池在電池更換部進行取放,因而可提高電池更換的作業效率。此外,藉由將谷部的其中一部分設計成較其周圍更為暗色,可又加入由色彩面所起發的視覺效果,而可讓人更容易對於電池更換部進行電池的取放。 According to a first feature of the present invention, a battery charging station (1) is provided in which a battery (40) is accessed through a battery replacement unit (70), and a plurality of batteries (40) can be stored in a housing (12) In the case (12), a valley (V) recessed from the outermost surface (3, 6) of the case (12) toward the central side is provided, and the foregoing including the valley (V) At least a part of the casing (12) is made of: a dark part that looks darker than the surrounding color, Since the battery replacement part (70) is provided in the valley part (V), the battery replacement part is provided in the valley part of the case, so that the so-called "visual focus can be easily focused on the valley shape" The visual effect caused by the construction surface makes it easy to notice the battery replacement part. In this way, when the battery charging station is approached, the battery can be naturally taken in and out of the battery replacement part, thereby improving the efficiency of battery replacement. In addition, by designing a part of the valley part to be darker than its surroundings, visual effects from the color surface can be added to make it easier for the battery replacement part to take in and place the battery.

根據本發明的第2特徵,係在前述暗色部配設了顯示部(20),因此,可使得以液晶畫面等構成的顯示部更顯眼。如此一來,執行電池更換的作業者,可很容易對於顯示出電池更換步驟等的顯示部進行觀看或操作等。 According to the second feature of the present invention, since the display portion (20) is provided in the dark portion, the display portion configured by a liquid crystal screen or the like can be more conspicuous. In this way, an operator who performs battery replacement can easily view or operate the display unit that displays the battery replacement procedure and the like.

根據本發明的第3特徵,前述電池更換部(70)係具備有:與前述暗色部同一顏色或同一色系的遮罩(30),打開前述遮罩(30)時被看見的殼體內部(80),係以與前述遮罩(30)不同的顏色來構成的,因此,與暗色部同一顏色或同一色系的遮罩打開時,可讓殼體內部看起來更為顯眼。如此一來,可以更容易讓人很直觀地就掌握到供取放電池的部分。 According to a third feature of the present invention, the battery replacement portion (70) includes a cover (30) of the same color or the same color as the dark portion, and the inside of the casing seen when the cover (30) is opened (80) is constructed with a different color from the aforementioned mask (30). Therefore, when the mask of the same color or the same color system as the dark part is opened, the inside of the casing can be more conspicuous. In this way, it is easier for people to intuitively grasp the parts for battery access.

根據本發明的第4特徵,前述遮罩(30)係具備有:用來覆蓋前述電池更換部(70)的前方之遮罩前部(32)、以及與前述遮罩前部(32)相連接之用來覆蓋前述電池更換部(70)的上方之遮罩上部(31),因此,對於設在殼 體的谷部的電池更換部,係可利用具有遮罩前部與遮罩上部之立體形狀的遮罩來予以覆蓋。 According to a fourth feature of the present invention, the cover (30) is provided with a cover front portion (32) for covering the front of the battery replacement portion (70), and a cover front portion (32) The upper part (31) of the cover used to cover the above battery replacement part (70) is connected. The battery replacement part of the valley part of the body can be covered by a three-dimensional mask having a front part of the mask and an upper part of the mask.

根據本發明的第5特徵,前述顯示部(20)是配設在較之前述電池更換部(70)更高的位置,因此,藉由將顯示部靠近執行電池更換的作業者的視線高度,可更容易進行確認顯示部。 According to a fifth feature of the present invention, the display unit (20) is disposed at a higher position than the battery replacement unit (70). Therefore, by bringing the display unit closer to the line of sight of the operator performing battery replacement, The display section can be checked more easily.

根據本發明的第6特徵,前述谷部(V)係設在前述殼體(12)的前方側,而在前述殼體(12)上,係在前述電池更換部(70)的上方位置處,形成有朝後方側傾斜之傾斜面(10),並且將前述顯示部(20)配設在前述傾斜面(10),因此,顯示部係在較之電池更換部更高的位置呈傾斜地配設,當作業者從顯示部的上方對於電池更換部進行取放電池時,顯示部係具有指引作業者方向之作用,而可更容易進行確認顯示部。 According to a sixth feature of the present invention, the valley (V) is provided on the front side of the case (12), and the case (12) is located above the battery replacement part (70) , An inclined surface (10) inclined toward the rear side is formed, and the display portion (20) is arranged on the inclined surface (10), therefore, the display portion is arranged obliquely at a position higher than the battery replacement portion It is assumed that when the operator takes the battery from the upper part of the display part to the battery replacement part, the display part has a function of guiding the direction of the operator, and the confirmation display part can be more easily confirmed.

根據本發明的第7特徵,前述電池更換部(70)係由:在前述殼體(12)的上下方向上相鄰地配置之上側電池更換部(70a)與下側電池更換部(70b)所構成的,因此,藉由在上下設置了兩個電池更換部,可對應於用來收納更多的電池。 According to a seventh feature of the present invention, the battery replacement portion (70) is composed of an upper battery replacement portion (70a) and a lower battery replacement portion (70b) arranged adjacent to each other in the vertical direction of the case (12) As a result, by providing two battery replacement parts at the top and bottom, it can correspond to storing more batteries.

根據本發明的第8特徵,前述上側電池更換部(70a)與下側電池更換部(70b),係在前後方向以及左右方向上呈錯開配置,從前述殼體(12)的平面圖方向觀看時,係可同時看見前述上側電池更換部(70a)的遮罩上部(31)以及前述下側電池更換部(70b)的遮罩上部(31),並且 從前述殼體(12)的側面圖方向觀看時,係可同時看見前述上側電池更換部(70a)的遮罩前部(32)以及前述下側電池更換部(70b)的遮罩前部(32),因此,能夠以包含從電池充電站的平面圖方向觀看以及從側面圖方向觀看之前方側的寬廣範圍,來看見其配設有兩個遮罩。 According to an eighth feature of the present invention, the upper battery replacement part (70a) and the lower battery replacement part (70b) are arranged staggered in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction when viewed from the plan view direction of the casing (12) , The upper cover (31) of the upper battery replacement part (70a) and the upper cover (31) of the lower battery replacement part (70b) can be seen at the same time, and When viewed from the side view of the housing (12), the front cover (32) of the upper battery replacement part (70a) and the front cover of the lower battery replacement part (70b) can be seen at the same time ( 32) Therefore, it is possible to see that the battery charging station is equipped with two shields in a wide range including viewing from the plan view direction of the battery charging station and viewing the front side from the side view direction.

根據本發明的第9特徵,係在前述電池(40)設置有握持部(41,42),前述握持部(41,42)之旁邊的顏色係採用與前述殼體內部(80)的顏色同一顏色或同一色系,因此,在以手握持著電池的握持部來進行電池更換時,殼體內部的顏色與在作業者手邊所看得見的顏色係同一顏色或同一色系,因此,可以經由視覺方式來暗示作業者將電池配置到殼體內部。 According to a ninth feature of the present invention, the battery (40) is provided with a grip portion (41, 42), and the color beside the grip portion (41, 42) is the same as that of the inside of the case (80) The color is the same color or the same color system. Therefore, when the battery is held by the grip portion of the battery, the color inside the case is the same color or the same color system as the color seen by the operator. Therefore, the operator can be hinted via visual means to arrange the battery inside the casing.

根據本發明的第10特徵的電池充電站,其係經由電池更換部(70)來取放電池(40),並且可在殼體(12)內部收納複數個電池(40)之電池充電站(1),其中,係在前述殼體(12)設置了從該殼體(12)的最外面(3,6)朝中央側凹陷的谷部(V),前述谷部(V),從前述殼體(12)的正面圖方向觀看時,係朝左方或右方形成傾斜,並且從前述殼體(12)的側面圖方向觀看時,係以下方側較之上方側更位於前方的方式形成傾斜,並且係沿著前述谷部(V)配設有複數個前述電池更換部(70),因此,可利用所謂的「視覺焦點很容易集中到谷狀的形狀」之由構造面所引發的視覺效果,讓人可很容易就注意到電池更換部。如此一來,可讓人靠近到電池充電站時就會很自然地將電池在電池更換部 進行取放,因而可提高電池更換的作業效率。再者,沿著谷部配置的複數個電池更換部,是在上下方向以及前後左右方向上呈互相錯開配置,因此,可以很容易個別獨立地辨識出各個電池更換部。 A battery charging station according to a tenth feature of the present invention is a battery charging station that can take and place a battery (40) via a battery replacement unit (70) and can store a plurality of batteries (40) inside a housing (12) ( 1), wherein the housing (12) is provided with a valley (V) recessed from the outermost surface (3, 6) of the housing (12) toward the center side, the valley (V), from the foregoing When the front view of the housing (12) is viewed, it is inclined toward the left or right, and when viewed from the side view of the aforementioned housing (12), the lower side is located more forward than the upper side It is inclined, and a plurality of battery replacement parts (70) are arranged along the valley part (V). Therefore, it can be caused by the so-called "visual focus is easily concentrated to the valley shape" caused by the structural surface The visual effect makes it easy to notice the battery replacement part. In this way, when people approach the battery charging station, they will naturally place the battery in the battery replacement section. The pick-and-place operation improves the efficiency of battery replacement. In addition, the plurality of battery replacement parts arranged along the valley portion are arranged staggered in the up-down direction and the front-rear, left-right direction, so that each battery replacement part can be easily identified independently.

根據本發明的第11特徵,前述谷部(V)係形成:與設在前述殼體(12)的前面(3)與背面(8)的約略中間位置的第1中間面(4);以及設在前述殼體(12)的左側面(5)與右側面(6)之間的第2中間面(13)相連接,因此,可讓設在殼體的前側之谷部更為顯眼醒目。 According to an eleventh feature of the present invention, the valley portion (V) is formed as follows: a first intermediate surface (4) located approximately midway between the front surface (3) and the back surface (8) of the housing (12); and The second intermediate surface (13) provided between the left side surface (5) and the right side surface (6) of the housing (12) is connected, so that the valley portion provided on the front side of the housing can be more conspicuous .

根據本發明的第12特徵,前述電池更換部(70)係由:在前述殼體(12)的上下方向上相鄰配置之上側電池更換部(70a)與下側電池更換部(70b)所構成的,因此,例如:從殼體的正面圖方向觀看時,若谷部是以上方在右側且下方在左側的方式呈傾斜的情況下,相對於右上之上側電池更換部,下側電池更換部係位於右下的位置,並且,從殼體的側面圖方向觀看時,下側電池係位於上側電池更換部的前方下方的位置,係可獲得兼具有:宛如朝下方流動之新穎的外觀設計感;以及很容易執行電池更換作業之兩種作用的電池更換站。 According to a twelfth feature of the present invention, the battery replacement part (70) is formed by arranging the upper battery replacement part (70a) and the lower battery replacement part (70b) adjacent to each other in the vertical direction of the casing (12) Structure, therefore, for example: when viewed from the front view of the case, if the valley is inclined so that the upper side is on the right side and the lower side is on the left side, the lower battery replacement part is relative to the upper right upper battery replacement part It is located in the lower right position, and when viewed from the side view of the case, the lower battery is located in the front and lower position of the upper battery replacement section, and it can obtain a novel design that also has: just like flowing downward Battery replacement station, which can easily perform two functions of battery replacement.

根據本發明的第13特徵,係在前述電池更換部(70)設置了遮罩(30),前述遮罩(30)係具備有:用來覆蓋前述電池更換部(70)的前方之遮罩前部(32);以及與前述遮罩前部(32)相連接之用來覆蓋前述電池更換部(70)的上方之遮罩上部(31),因此,可利用具有遮罩前部與遮罩 上部之立體形狀的遮罩來覆蓋電池更換部。 According to a thirteenth feature of the present invention, a cover (30) is provided in the battery replacement part (70), and the cover (30) is provided with a cover for covering the front of the battery replacement part (70) The front part (32); and the upper part (31) of the cover connected to the front part (32) of the cover to cover the battery replacement part (70), therefore, the front part and the cover with the cover can be used cover The upper three-dimensional cover covers the battery replacement part.

根據本發明的第14特徵,從前述殼體(12)的平面圖方向觀看時,係可同時看見前述上側電池更換部(70a)的遮罩上部(31)以及前述下側電池更換部(70b)的遮罩上部(31),並且從前述殼體(12)的側面圖方向觀看時,係可同時看見前述上側電池更換部(70a)的遮罩前部(32)以及前述下側電池更換部(70b)的遮罩前部(32),因此,能夠以包含從電池充電站的平面圖方向觀看以及從側面圖方向觀看之前方側的寬廣範圍,來看見其配設有兩個遮罩。 According to a fourteenth feature of the present invention, when viewed from the plan view of the case (12), the upper cover part (31) of the upper battery replacement part (70a) and the lower battery replacement part (70b) can be seen at the same time The upper part (31) of the cover and the front part (32) of the cover of the upper battery replacement part (70a) and the lower battery replacement part when viewed from the side view of the casing (12) The front part (32) of the cover of (70b), therefore, it can be seen that it is equipped with two covers in a wide range including the plan view from the battery charging station and the front side from the side view.

根據本發明的第15特徵,係將包含前述谷部(V)在內的前述殼體(12)之至少其中一部分設計成:看起來較其周圍的顏色更為暗色的暗色部,因此,藉由將谷部的其中一部分設計成較其周圍更為暗色,除了原本之由谷部的構造面所引發的視覺效果之外,再加入由色彩面所起發的視覺效果,而可讓人更容易對於電池更換部進行電池的取放。 According to a fifteenth feature of the present invention, at least a part of the casing (12) including the valley (V) is designed as a dark portion that looks darker than the surrounding colors. Therefore, By designing a part of the valley to be darker than its surroundings, in addition to the original visual effect caused by the structural surface of the valley, the visual effect from the color surface is added to make people more The battery can be easily taken in and out of the battery exchange part.

茲佐以圖面,詳細說明本發明的較佳實施方式如下。第1圖係本實施方式的電池充電站1之立體圖。又,第2圖係電池充電站1的正面圖;第3圖係電池充電站1的右側面圖;第4圖係電池充電站1的左側面圖;第5圖係電池充電站1的平面圖。此外,第6圖係從前方側觀看電池40時的立體圖;第7圖係從後方側觀看電池40時的立體圖。The following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the battery charging station 1 of this embodiment. Fig. 2 is a front view of the battery charging station 1; Fig. 3 is a right side view of the battery charging station 1; Fig. 4 is a left side view of the battery charging station 1; Fig. 5 is a plan view of the battery charging station 1 . In addition, FIG. 6 is a perspective view when the battery 40 is viewed from the front side; and FIG. 7 is a perspective view when the battery 40 is viewed from the rear side.

對於從電動車輛取出的電池40進行充電的電池充電站1,係具有可收納複數個電池40之殼體12,並且製作成:可從設置在殼體12上的兩個電池更換部70來取放電池40。The battery charging station 1 for charging the battery 40 removed from the electric vehicle has a case 12 that can accommodate a plurality of batteries 40, and is made so that it can be taken from two battery replacement parts 70 provided on the case 12 Put the battery 40.

以金屬、樹脂之類的薄板構件來構成的殼體12的整體形狀,大致上,係將略呈直方體的前方側的一部分予以切除掉,而成為設有一個從構成殼體12的最外面的前面3以及右側面6朝中央側凹陷的谷部V的形狀。在本實施方式中,是在這個谷部V,設置了具有可開閉式的遮罩30之電池更換部70,並且將包含電池更換部70在內的谷部V之至少其中一部分予以設置成:看起來較其周圍的顏色更為暗色的暗色部的這一點是具有特徵。兩個部分的顏色,例如:暗色部係可以採用灰色,其周圍則是可以採用白色。各部分的顏色,係可利用材質的色彩、以進行塗裝所達成的塗色、表面處理、花紋等,來區分其明暗。The overall shape of the casing 12 made of a thin plate member such as metal or resin is roughly cut off a part of the front side of a substantially rectangular parallelepiped, so that the outermost surface of the casing 12 is provided. The front surface 3 and the right side surface 6 of the valley V are recessed toward the center side. In the present embodiment, at this valley V, a battery replacement part 70 having an openable and closable cover 30 is provided, and at least a part of the valley part V including the battery replacement part 70 is provided as: This feature is characteristic of dark parts that appear darker than the surrounding colors. The color of the two parts, for example, the dark department can be gray, and the surrounding can be white. The color of each part can be distinguished by the color of the material, the coating color, surface treatment, pattern, etc. achieved by coating.

殼體12的外緣形狀,從正面圖方向以及從左右側面圖方向觀看時,係形成四個角落為略呈直角之長方形,而從平面圖方向觀看時,尤其是作業者進行電池取放作業之前方側,則是形成大圓角的形狀。殼體12的上面2、底面7、左側面5、右側面6以及背面8,分別都是形成平面狀,在前面3與背面8之約略中間位置,則是形成了用來構成谷部V的後端面之第1中間面4。又,在左側面5與右側面6之間,在偏靠左側面5的位置處,則是形成有第2中間面13。藉由這種構成方式,從殼體12之正面圖方向觀看時,谷部V係形成:下方側較之上方側更偏靠在左方側之傾斜形狀,並且從殼體12之右側面圖方向觀看時,谷部V係形成:下方側較之上方側更位於前方側之傾斜形狀。如此一來,可以讓形成在殼體12的前部之谷部V更為顯眼醒目。The shape of the outer edge of the housing 12, when viewed from the front view direction and from the left and right side view directions, forms four rectangles that are slightly rectangular at right angles, and when viewed from the plan view direction, especially before the operator performs battery pick-and-place operations On the square side, a large rounded shape is formed. The upper surface 2, the bottom surface 7, the left side surface 5, the right side surface 6 and the back surface 8 of the housing 12 are all formed into a flat shape, and the middle part of the front surface 3 and the back surface 8 is formed approximately to form a valley V The first middle surface 4 of the rear end surface. In addition, between the left side surface 5 and the right side surface 6, a second intermediate surface 13 is formed at a position leaning to the left side surface 5. With this configuration, when viewed from the front view direction of the housing 12, the valley V is formed such that the lower side is inclined to the left side more than the upper side, and the right side view of the housing 12 When viewed in the direction, the valley V is formed such that the lower side is inclined toward the front side than the upper side. In this way, the valley portion V formed at the front of the casing 12 can be more conspicuous.

在上面2的前部與第1中間面4之間,係設有一個指向殼體12的前上方的傾斜面10。又,在上面2的前部與第2中間面13之間,係設有一個指向殼體12的左上方的第2傾斜面9。在傾斜面10與第2傾斜面9之間,係設有一個構成谷部V的底部之略呈直角的曲折部11。在傾斜面10之偏靠左方的位置,係配設了一個用來顯示:電池的更換步驟、充電狀態之以液晶畫面等所構成的顯示部20。顯示部20也可以包含:可用來操作電池充電站1、進行支付使用費的觸控面板等。 Between the front portion of the upper surface 2 and the first intermediate surface 4, an inclined surface 10 pointing forward and upward of the housing 12 is provided. In addition, between the front portion of the upper surface 2 and the second intermediate surface 13, a second inclined surface 9 directed to the upper left of the housing 12 is provided. Between the inclined surface 10 and the second inclined surface 9, a meandering portion 11 that constitutes the bottom portion of the valley portion V at a right angle is provided. At a position on the left side of the inclined surface 10, there is provided a display unit 20 composed of a liquid crystal screen and the like for displaying: the battery replacement procedure and the charging state. The display unit 20 may include a touch panel that can be used to operate the battery charging station 1 and pay a usage fee.

電池更換部70係由:相同構造的上側電池更換部70a以及下側電池更換部70b所組成的。用來覆蓋電池更換部70的遮罩30,係形成:由朝水平方向的平板狀遮罩上部31與朝前方側膨凸的曲面所形成的遮罩前部32的上部連接在一起的立體形狀。遮罩30係以金屬、樹脂之類的薄板構件來構成的,係可從圖示的關閉狀態切換到以上下方向的轉軸為中心進行轉動而被收納到殼體12內的打開狀態。 The battery replacement unit 70 is composed of an upper battery replacement unit 70a and a lower battery replacement unit 70b having the same structure. The cover 30 for covering the battery replacement portion 70 is formed into a three-dimensional shape in which the upper portion of the front portion 32 of the cover is formed by a flat cover portion 31 in the horizontal direction and a curved surface bulging toward the front side . The cover 30 is formed of a thin plate member such as metal or resin, and can be switched from the closed state shown in the figure to an open state in which the rotating shaft in the up-and-down direction is pivoted and stored in the housing 12.

上側電池更換部70a,係在靠近第1傾斜面10以及第2傾斜面9的位置處,被收納在第1中間面4與第2中間面13之間。又,鄰接配置在上側電池更換部70a的斜下方的下側電池更換部70b,相對於上側電池更換部70a係朝向左方以及前方錯開,而配設在殼體12之偏靠右側面6的位置。藉由這種配置方式,上側電池更換部70a及下側電池更換部 70b,無論是從第2圖所示的正面圖方向觀看時,或者從第3圖所示的右側面圖方向觀看時,或者從第5圖所示的平面圖方向觀看時,都可以看出來彼此都是個別獨立的。 The upper battery replacement portion 70a is located close to the first inclined surface 10 and the second inclined surface 9 and is accommodated between the first intermediate surface 4 and the second intermediate surface 13. In addition, the lower battery replacement portion 70b disposed adjacent to and obliquely below the upper battery replacement portion 70a is offset to the left and the front with respect to the upper battery replacement portion 70a, and is disposed on the right side surface 6 of the case 12 position. With this arrangement, the upper battery replacement part 70a and the lower battery replacement part 70b, whether viewed from the front view shown in Figure 2, or from the right view shown in Figure 3, or from the plan view shown in Figure 5, you can see each other Are all independent.

形成在殼體12上的谷部V,係以兩個傾斜面9,10以及兩個中間面4,13所圍繞構成的,除了可確保能夠收納上側電池更換部70a及下側電池更換部70b之實際的空間之外,也兼具有讓谷部V看起來宛如是深陷在殼體12的視覺效果。本發明係藉由將電池更換部70設在這個谷部V,可利用所謂的「視覺焦點很容易集中到谷狀的形狀」之由構造面所引發的視覺效果,讓人可很容易就注意到電池更換部。如此一來,只要走近電池充電站1的話,很自然地就會在電池更換部70進行電池取放的作業,而可提高電池更換作業的效率。 The valley portion V formed on the casing 12 is surrounded by two inclined surfaces 9, 10 and two intermediate surfaces 4, 13 except for ensuring that the upper battery replacement portion 70a and the lower battery replacement portion 70b can be accommodated In addition to the actual space, it also has a visual effect that makes the valley V look as if it is deeply sunk in the casing 12. In the present invention, the battery replacement part 70 is provided in this valley part V, and the visual effect caused by the construction surface called "visual focus can be easily concentrated to the valley shape" can be utilized. To the battery replacement section. In this way, as long as the battery charging station 1 is approached, the battery replacement unit 70 will naturally carry out the operation of picking and placing the battery, and the efficiency of the battery replacement operation can be improved.

此外,本發明係將包含谷部V在內的殼體12之至少其中一部分設計成:看起來較其周圍的顏色更為暗色的暗色部。具體而言,係將形成在殼體12的前面3以及第1中間面4的分色線L的內側範圍;還有上面2以及兩個傾斜面9,10採用較其周圍的白色看起來更為暗色的灰色。如此一來,除了由構造面所引發的視覺效果之外,又可發揮由色彩面所引發的視覺效果,可讓人更容易前往電池更換部70進行電池的取放作業。 In addition, the present invention designs at least a part of the casing 12 including the valley portion V as a dark portion that looks darker than the surrounding color. Specifically, it will be formed on the front side 3 of the casing 12 and the inner range of the dichroic line L of the first intermediate surface 4; the upper surface 2 and the two inclined surfaces 9 and 10 look more white than their surroundings It is dark gray. In this way, in addition to the visual effects caused by the structural surface, the visual effects caused by the color surface can be exerted, which makes it easier for the battery replacement unit 70 to carry out the battery pick-and-place operation.

如第6圖、第7圖所示,經由電池更換部70而被收納在殼體12的電池40,是在由:以合成樹脂的薄板等所形成的背面45、前面48、右側面49、左側面46、上面44以及底面47來構成的縱長型盒體內,收納著鋰電池等而構成的。在上面44之偏靠背面45的位置處,設置了與上面44約略平行之棒狀的第1握持部41。第1握持部41,係可讓手指置入其與上面44之間所形成的間隙內,而具有棒狀的握把的功能。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the battery 40 housed in the case 12 via the battery replacement unit 70 is formed on the back surface 45, front surface 48, and right side surface 49 formed of a thin plate of synthetic resin, etc. The vertically elongated case constituted by the left side surface 46, the upper surface 44 and the bottom surface 47 is constituted by accommodating a lithium battery or the like. At a position of the upper surface 44 that is closer to the back surface 45, a rod-shaped first grip 41 that is approximately parallel to the upper surface 44 is provided. The first grip portion 41 allows a finger to be placed in the gap formed between it and the upper surface 44 and has the function of a stick-shaped grip.

在第1握持部41的略中央的前方側,係呈一體地形成有與第1握持部41保持垂直地朝前方延伸出去的第2握持部42。當作業者以一隻手握持第1握持部41時,適合以另一隻手握持第2握持部42,利用雙手握持第1握持部41以及第2握持部42,可以很容易就將重量較重的物體之電池40往上提。第2握持部42的前端,是呈一體地形成在從上面44朝上方突出的峰狀的凸部43。又,在底面47係設置了用來執行電池40的充電等的功能之連接端子47a。On the front side of the first grip portion 41 at the approximate center, a second grip portion 42 extending forward is formed integrally with the first grip portion 41 perpendicularly. When the operator holds the first holding portion 41 with one hand, it is suitable to hold the second holding portion 42 with the other hand, and hold the first holding portion 41 and the second holding portion 42 with both hands , You can easily lift up the battery 40 of the heavy object. The front end of the second grip 42 is a peak-shaped convex portion 43 integrally formed on the upper surface 44 and protruding upward. In addition, the bottom surface 47 is provided with connection terminals 47 a for performing functions such as charging of the battery 40.

如果,只是握持著設在靠近背面45處的第1握持部41來將電池40往上提起的話,電池40將會因其重量的緣故,而以第1握持部41為支點發生傾斜現象。此時,因為底面47的連接端子47a是設在第1握持部41這一側的位置,因此,在電池40被提起來的狀態下,連接端子47a並不會處在最下部的位置。如此一來,萬一不小心將電池40落下時,連接端子47a也不會是最早觸地的部分,因而可以保護連接端子47a。If you only hold the first grip 41 located near the back 45 to lift the battery 40 up, the battery 40 will be tilted with the first grip 41 as a fulcrum due to its weight phenomenon. At this time, since the connection terminal 47a of the bottom surface 47 is provided on the side of the first grip portion 41, the connection terminal 47a is not at the lowermost position when the battery 40 is lifted up. In this way, if the battery 40 is accidentally dropped, the connection terminal 47a will not be the earliest part of the ground, so the connection terminal 47a can be protected.

在本實施方式中,將電池40的上面44設計成明度較高的顏色,並且將第1握持部41以及第2握持部42等之上面44以外的部分,設計成明度較低的顏色。這種明度較低的色,例如:係可採用與殼體12的暗色部同一顏色或同一色系。In this embodiment, the upper surface 44 of the battery 40 is designed to have a high lightness, and the portions other than the upper surface 44 of the first grip 41 and the second grip 42 are designed to have a low lightness color. . For such a low-brightness color, for example, the same color or the same color system as the dark color portion of the casing 12 may be used.

第8圖係打開了電池更換部70的遮罩30的狀態之電池充電站1的立體圖。打開了遮罩30之後,可被看見的殼體內部80,是由電池支承組件50所構成的。電池支承組件50係包含:用來支承可置放電池40的台座52之轉盤53;從轉盤53朝上方立設且互相形成直角的隔間板51。因打開了遮罩30而形成的殼體12的開口,是由兩片隔間板51所封閉的結構。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the battery charging station 1 with the cover 30 of the battery replacement unit 70 opened. After the cover 30 is opened, the visible interior 80 of the housing is composed of the battery support assembly 50. The battery support assembly 50 includes: a turntable 53 for supporting a pedestal 52 on which the battery 40 can be placed; and a partition plate 51 standing upward from the turntable 53 and forming a right angle with each other. The opening of the case 12 formed by opening the cover 30 is closed by two partition plates 51.

在由電池支承組件50所構成的殼體內部80,係設計成明度較高的顏色。這種顏色,例如:可採用明亮的藍色或黃色等,可採用與電池40的上面44的顏色同一顏色或同一色系。如此一來,可以讓遮罩30打開的狀態更顯眼醒目,並且作業者握持電池40的握持部進行更換電池時,殼體內部80的顏色與在作業者手邊看見的上面44的顏色是同一顏色或同一色系,因此,可以視覺方式來暗示作業者將電池40配置到殼體內部80。這種利用色彩所產生的暗示作用,在夜間等進行更換電池的作業時,亦可發揮很大的效果。再者,在電池40上所採用的與殼體內部80同一顏色或同一色系的部分,除了上面44之外,亦可包含:握持部41,42和凸部43。The interior 80 of the housing formed by the battery support assembly 50 is designed to have a brighter color. Such a color may be, for example, bright blue or yellow, or the same color or the same color system as the color of the upper surface 44 of the battery 40. In this way, the cover 30 can be opened more conspicuously, and when the operator holds the grip portion of the battery 40 to replace the battery, the color of the interior 80 of the housing and the color of the upper 44 seen by the operator are The same color or the same color system, therefore, it can be visually implied that the operator arranges the battery 40 into the interior 80 of the case. This suggestive effect of using colors can also play a great role when performing battery replacement operations at night, etc. In addition, the part of the same color or the same color system as the interior 80 of the case used on the battery 40 may include the holding portions 41 and 42 and the convex portion 43 in addition to the upper surface 44.

第9圖係電池支承組件50的立體圖。電池支承組件50是在圓盤狀的轉盤53上,以90度的間隔固定了四個台座52,並且利用四片隔間板51,劃分出四個分別具有一個台座52的區域。轉盤53的旋轉動作是在遮罩30的關閉狀態下進行的,當遮罩30打開的狀態下,只會有一個區域露出到外方。 FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the battery support assembly 50. The battery support assembly 50 has four pedestals 52 fixed at 90-degree intervals on a disc-shaped turntable 53, and uses four partition plates 51 to define four areas each having a pedestal 52. The rotation of the turntable 53 is performed when the cover 30 is closed. When the cover 30 is open, only one area is exposed to the outside.

本實施方式中,設在台座52的供電端子52a係配設在殼體12的後方側,電池40是以第1握持部41當作後方側的狀態,載置在台座52上。在這種情況下,作業者以握持第1握持部41的狀態將電池40往上提起時,即使電池40產生傾斜,連接端子47a也並不會處在最下部的位置,因此,先將電池40的底面47的角部接觸到台座52之後,再放下第1握持部41來使電池40直立,如此一來,並不會讓兩個兩個端子發生撞擊,可確實進行連接。 In the present embodiment, the power supply terminal 52 a provided on the pedestal 52 is disposed on the rear side of the case 12, and the battery 40 is placed on the pedestal 52 with the first grip 41 as the rear side. In this case, when the operator lifts the battery 40 upward while holding the first grip portion 41, even if the battery 40 is tilted, the connection terminal 47a will not be at the lowest position. Therefore, first After the corner of the bottom surface 47 of the battery 40 is in contact with the pedestal 52, the first grip 41 is lowered to make the battery 40 stand upright. In this way, the two two terminals will not be hit, and the connection can be reliably made.

再者,在電池支承組件50之中,採用與電池40的上面44的顏色同一顏色或同一色系的部分,可以是電池支承組件50的其中一部分或者全部。 In addition, in the battery support assembly 50, the part of the same color or the same color system as the color of the upper surface 44 of the battery 40 may be a part or all of the battery support assembly 50.

第10圖以及第11圖係顯示電池支承組件50的配置構造之平面圖。第10圖係顯示遮罩30的關閉狀態;第11圖係顯示遮罩30的打開狀態。電池支承組件50係由:與上側電池更換部70a對應的上側電池支承組件50a;以及與下側電池更換部70b對應的下側電池支承組件50b所構成的。可旋轉地樞支在基礎構件60上的轉盤53,是利用被馬達65所驅動的循環式皮帶66而受到旋轉驅動。另一方面,被支承在與轉盤53同軸位置上的遮罩30,則是利用被配設在電池40上方的馬達61所驅動的循環式皮帶63,而可在90度的範圍內進行開閉動作。 10 and 11 are plan views showing the arrangement structure of the battery support assembly 50. Figure 10 shows the closed state of the cover 30; Figure 11 shows the open state of the cover 30. The battery support assembly 50 is composed of: an upper battery support assembly 50a corresponding to the upper battery replacement portion 70a; and a lower battery support assembly 50b corresponding to the lower battery replacement portion 70b. The turntable 53 rotatably pivoted on the base member 60 is rotatably driven by an endless belt 66 driven by a motor 65. On the other hand, the cover 30 supported coaxially with the turntable 53 is opened and closed within a range of 90 degrees by the circulating belt 63 driven by a motor 61 arranged above the battery 40 .

具有相同構造的上下的電池支承組件50a、50b係分別對應上側電池更換部70a及下側電池更換部70b,係在殼體12的前後方向以及左右方向上互相錯開配置。如此一來,上側電池更換部70a及下側電池更換部70b就不會互相干擾,可同時地進行電池的取放。 The upper and lower battery support assemblies 50a and 50b having the same structure correspond to the upper battery replacement portion 70a and the lower battery replacement portion 70b, respectively, and are arranged offset from each other in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction of the case 12. In this way, the upper battery replacement portion 70a and the lower battery replacement portion 70b do not interfere with each other, and the batteries can be handled simultaneously.

再者,在使用電池充電站1時,通常都是先將低剩餘電量的電池40予以收納,然後,取出已充飽電的電池40,因此可設定為:在一個電池支承組件上存放三個電池40。例如可以設置成:對於顯示部20進行操作的話,遮罩30就會打開而露出空的台座52,將低剩餘電量的電池40載置到這個台座52上,再對於顯示部20進行操作的話,遮罩30就會關閉,並且轉盤53進行旋轉而將已充飽電的電池40移動到作業者的前方,然後,遮罩30再度打開而可供取出電池40。 Furthermore, when the battery charging station 1 is used, the battery 40 with a low remaining capacity is usually stored first, and then the fully charged battery 40 is taken out, so it can be set to store three on one battery support assembly Battery 40. For example, it can be set that when the display unit 20 is operated, the cover 30 is opened to expose the empty pedestal 52, the battery 40 with low remaining power is placed on the pedestal 52, and then the display unit 20 is operated, The cover 30 is closed, and the turntable 53 rotates to move the fully charged battery 40 to the front of the operator. Then, the cover 30 is opened again to allow the battery 40 to be taken out.

第12圖係顯示更換電池時之作業者H的姿勢的側面圖。在上下設有兩層電池更換部70之電池充電站1,通常是將從地面G起算的總高度設定在100~150cm,這是假設當作業者H在打算進行電池40的取放時,上半身會很自然地往前傾。即使是在這種情況下,因為顯示部20是設在第1傾斜面10,所以顯示部20是位於作業者H的視線的前方,因而可順暢地進行電池的更換作業。 FIG. 12 is a side view showing the posture of the operator H when replacing the battery. The battery charging station 1 with two battery replacement parts 70 above and below is usually set at a total height of 100 to 150 cm from the ground G. This is assuming that when the operator H intends to take the battery 40 in and out, the upper body It will naturally lean forward. Even in this case, since the display unit 20 is provided on the first inclined surface 10, the display unit 20 is located in front of the line of sight of the operator H, so the battery replacement operation can be smoothly performed.

又,不僅是降低了電池充電站1的總高度,還讓電池40保持在直立狀態,即使是上側的電池更換部70,也可以是在作業者H的胸部附近之不算太高的位置處,進行更換作業,並且即使是下側的電池更換部70,也可以是在作業者H的膝蓋附近之不算太低的位置處,進行更換作業,所以可減輕作業者H之身體的負擔。Moreover, not only is the total height of the battery charging station 1 lowered, but the battery 40 is also kept upright. Even the upper battery replacement unit 70 can be located at a position not too high near the chest of the operator H The replacement operation is performed, and even the lower battery replacement unit 70 may be replaced at a position not too low near the knee of the operator H, so the physical burden on the operator H can be reduced.

第13圖係本實施方式的變形例的電池充電站1a之立體圖。又,第14圖係第2變形例的電池充電站1b之立體圖。設在包含谷部V在內的殼體12之至少其中一部分上的暗色部,其顏色和範圍等都可以做各種的變更。在第13圖中,谷部V的凹陷深處的中央部是設計成較濃的暗色,而從中央部朝向分色線L則採用暗色逐漸變淡之漸層顏色。此外,亦可採用如第14圖所示的這種,並不設定明確的分色線,而是將谷部V的凹陷深處的中央部設計成較濃暗色,並且朝向外方其暗色逐漸變淡的態樣。這種的暗色部的態樣,係與谷部V的形狀同樣地可做各種的變形。Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a battery charging station 1a according to a modification of this embodiment. FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the battery charging station 1b according to the second modification. The dark part provided on at least a part of the casing 12 including the valley part V can be variously changed in color and range. In FIG. 13, the central part of the deep part of the depression of the valley V is designed to have a darker color, and the gradient from the central part toward the dichroic line L is gradually darkened. In addition, as shown in FIG. 14, a clear color separation line is not set, but the central portion of the deep part of the valley V is designed to be darker and gradually darker toward the outside. Faded appearance. The appearance of such a dark portion can be variously deformed in the same manner as the shape of the valley V.

如上所述,根據本發明的電池充電站1,係製作成:經由電池更換部70來進行取放電池40,並且在殼體12內部可收納複數個電池40,在殼體12上設置了從該殼體12的最外面也就是前面3以及側面6朝中央側凹陷的谷部V,將包含谷部V在內的殼體12之至少其中一部分設置成看起來較其周圍的顏色更為暗色的暗色部,並且在谷部V配設電池更換部70,因此,可利用所謂的「視覺焦點很容易集中到谷狀的形狀」之由構造面所引發的視覺效果,讓人可很容易就注意到電池更換部70,而可提高電池更換作業的效率。此外,將谷部V的其中一部分設計成較其周圍更為暗色,可又加入由色彩面所引發的視覺效果,而可讓人更容易對於電池更換部70進行電池的取放。As described above, according to the battery charging station 1 of the present invention, the battery 40 can be handled via the battery replacement unit 70, and a plurality of batteries 40 can be stored inside the casing 12, and the casing 12 is provided with The outermost part of the casing 12 is the valley V which is recessed toward the central side of the front 3 and the side 6, and at least a part of the casing 12 including the valley V is set to look darker than the surrounding color And the battery replacement part 70 is arranged in the valley part V. Therefore, the visual effect caused by the structural surface called "visual focus can be easily concentrated to the valley shape" can be used, making it easy for people to Paying attention to the battery replacement part 70, the efficiency of the battery replacement operation can be improved. In addition, a part of the valley V is designed to be darker than its surroundings, and visual effects caused by the color surface can be added to make it easier for the battery replacement unit 70 to handle the battery.

再者,電池的形態、電池充電站的形狀和構造、遮罩的形狀和構造、殼體的傾斜面和中間面的設定、電池支承組件的形狀和構造、顯示部的形態、谷部的形狀、暗色部的顏色和範圍、電池和殼體內部的顏色等,皆可做各種變更而不限於上述實施方式。例如:亦可將電池支承組件做成3層重疊,或者亦可做成在一個電池支承組件上支承五個以上的電池。Furthermore, the shape of the battery, the shape and structure of the battery charging station, the shape and structure of the cover, the setting of the inclined surface and the middle surface of the case, the shape and structure of the battery support assembly, the shape of the display unit, the shape of the valley , The color and range of the dark part, the color of the battery and the inside of the case, etc., can be variously modified without being limited to the above-mentioned embodiment. For example, the battery support assembly can also be made to overlap in three layers, or it can be made to support more than five batteries on one battery support assembly.

1‧‧‧電池充電站2‧‧‧上面3‧‧‧前面(最外面)4‧‧‧第1中間面5‧‧‧左側面6‧‧‧右側面(最外面)8‧‧‧背面9‧‧‧第2傾斜面10‧‧‧第1傾斜面(傾斜面)12‧‧‧殼體13‧‧‧第2中間面30‧‧‧遮罩31‧‧‧遮罩上部32‧‧‧遮罩前部40‧‧‧電池41,42‧‧‧握持部50‧‧‧電池支承組件52‧‧‧台座53‧‧‧轉盤70‧‧‧電池更換部70a‧‧‧上側電池更換部70b‧‧‧下側電池更換部80‧‧‧殼體內部V‧‧‧谷部L‧‧‧分色線1‧‧‧Battery charging station 2‧‧‧Top 3‧‧‧Front (outermost) 4‧‧‧First middle surface 5‧‧‧Left side 6‧‧‧Right side (outermost) 8‧‧‧Back 9‧‧‧2nd inclined surface 10‧‧‧1st inclined surface (inclined surface) 12‧‧‧case 13‧‧‧second middle surface 30‧‧‧Mask 31‧‧‧Mask upper 32‧‧ ‧Cover front 40‧‧‧Battery 41, 42‧‧‧ Grip part 50‧‧‧Battery support assembly 52‧‧‧ Stand 53‧‧‧Turntable 70‧‧‧Battery replacement part 70a‧‧‧Upper battery replacement Part 70b ‧‧‧ Lower battery replacement part 80‧‧‧ Inside of the case V‧‧‧ Valley part L‧‧‧ Color separation line

第1圖係本實施方式的電池充電站之立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the battery charging station of this embodiment.

第2圖係電池充電站的正面圖。 Figure 2 is a front view of the battery charging station.

第3圖係電池充電站的右側面圖。 Figure 3 is the right side view of the battery charging station.

第4圖係電池充電站的左側面圖。 Figure 4 is the left side view of the battery charging station.

第5圖係電池充電站的平面圖。 Figure 5 is a plan view of the battery charging station.

第6圖係從前方側觀看電池時的立體圖。   第7圖係從後方側觀看電池時的立體圖。   第8圖係打開了遮罩的狀態的電池充電站之立體圖。   第9圖係電池支承組件的立體圖。   第10圖係顯示電池支承組件的配置構造之平面圖(遮罩關閉狀態)。   第11圖係顯示電池支承組件的配置構造之平面圖(遮罩打開狀態)。   第12圖係顯示電池更換時的作業者的姿勢之側面圖。   第13圖係變形例的電池充電站之立體圖。   第14圖係第2變形例的電池充電站之立體圖。Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the battery when viewed from the front side.   Figure 7 is a perspective view of the battery when viewed from the rear side.   Figure 8 is a perspective view of the battery charging station with the cover opened.   Figure 9 is a perspective view of the battery support assembly. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the arrangement structure of the battery support assembly (with the cover closed).   FIG. 11 is a plan view showing the arrangement structure of the battery support assembly (with the cover open).   Figure 12 is a side view showing the posture of the operator when the battery is replaced. FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a battery charging station according to a modification. FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a battery charging station according to a second modification.

1‧‧‧電池充電站 1‧‧‧ battery charging station

2‧‧‧上面 2‧‧‧Top

3‧‧‧前面(最外面) 3‧‧‧front (outermost)

4‧‧‧第1中間面 4‧‧‧ 1st middle surface

6‧‧‧右側面(最外面) 6‧‧‧Right side (outermost)

9‧‧‧第2傾斜面 9‧‧‧The second inclined surface

10‧‧‧第1傾斜面(傾斜面) 10‧‧‧1st inclined surface (inclined surface)

11‧‧‧曲折部 11‧‧‧Zigzag

12‧‧‧殼體 12‧‧‧Housing

13‧‧‧第2中間面 13‧‧‧Second middle surface

20‧‧‧顯示部 20‧‧‧Display

30‧‧‧遮罩 30‧‧‧Mask

31‧‧‧遮罩上部 31‧‧‧Mask upper

32‧‧‧遮罩前部 32‧‧‧Mask front

70‧‧‧電池更換部 70‧‧‧ Battery Replacement Department

70a‧‧‧上側電池更換部 70a‧‧‧Upper battery replacement section

70b‧‧‧下側電池更換部 70b‧‧‧Lower battery replacement section

V‧‧‧谷部 V‧‧‧Tanibu

L‧‧‧分色線 L‧‧‧ dichroic line

Claims (15)

一種電池充電站,其係透過電池更換部(70)來取放電池(40),並且可將複數個電池(40)收納在殼體(12)的內部的電池充電站(1),其特徵為:在前述殼體(12)上設置了從該殼體(12)的最外面(3,6)朝中央側凹陷的谷部(V),將包含前述谷部(V)在內的前述殼體(12)之至少其中一部分做成:看起來較其周圍的顏色更為暗色的暗色部,將前述電池更換部(70)配設在前述谷部(V)。 A battery charging station, which is a battery charging station (1) that can take and place a battery (40) through a battery replacement part (70), and can store a plurality of batteries (40) inside a housing (12). For: the housing (12) is provided with a valley (V) recessed from the outermost surface (3, 6) of the housing (12) toward the center side, and the foregoing including the valley (V) At least a part of the casing (12) is formed as a dark portion that looks darker than the surrounding color, and the battery replacement portion (70) is disposed in the valley portion (V). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電池充電站,其中,係將顯示部(20)配設在前述暗色部。 The battery charging station as described in item 1 of the patent application, wherein the display unit (20) is arranged in the dark-colored unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的電池充電站,其中,前述電池更換部(70)係具備有:與前述暗色部同一顏色或同一色系的遮罩(30),打開前述遮罩(30)時可以看見的殼體內部(80),是以與前述遮罩(30)不同的顏色來構成的。 The battery charging station as described in item 1 or 2 of the patent application, wherein the battery replacement part (70) is provided with a cover (30) of the same color or the same color system as the dark part, opening the aforementioned The inside of the housing (80) that can be seen when the mask (30) is formed is a different color from the aforementioned mask (30). 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的電池充電站,其中,前述遮罩(30)係具備有:用來覆蓋前述電池更換部(70)的前方之遮罩前部(32)、以及與前述遮罩前部(32)相連接之用來覆蓋前述電池更換部(70)的上方之遮罩上部(31)。 The battery charging station according to item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the cover (30) is provided with: a cover front part (32) for covering the front of the battery replacement part (70), and the aforementioned The front portion (32) of the cover is connected to cover the upper portion (31) of the cover above the battery replacement portion (70). 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的電池充電站,其中,前述顯示部(20)係配設在較之前述電池更換部(70)更高的位置。 The battery charging station according to item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the display unit (20) is disposed at a higher position than the battery replacement unit (70). 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的電池充電站,其中,前述谷部(V)係設在前述殼體(12)的前方側,在前述殼體(12)上,係在前述電池更換部(70)的上方位置,形成有朝後方側傾斜的傾斜面(10),前述顯示部(20)係配設在前述傾斜面(10)。 The battery charging station according to item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the valley (V) is provided on the front side of the casing (12), and the casing (12) is attached to the battery replacement section At an upper position of (70), an inclined surface (10) inclined toward the rear side is formed, and the display unit (20) is disposed on the inclined surface (10). 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的電池充電站,其中,前述電池更換部(70)係由:在前述殼體(12)的上下方向上,相鄰配置的上側電池更換部(70a)與下側電池更換部(70b)所構成的。 The battery charging station according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application range, wherein the battery replacement part (70) is formed by an upper battery replacement part arranged adjacent to each other in the vertical direction of the casing (12) (70a) and the lower battery exchange part (70b). 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的電池充電站,其中,前述上側電池更換部(70a)與下側電池更換部(70b),係在前後方向以及左右方向上,呈錯開配置,從前述殼體(12)的平面圖方向觀看時,係可同時看見前述上側電池更換部(70a)的遮罩上部(31)以及前述下側電池更換部(70b)的遮罩上部(31),並且,從前述殼體(12)的側面圖方向觀看時,係可同時看見前述上側電池更換部(70a)的遮罩前部(32)以及前述下側電 池更換部(70b)的遮罩前部(32)。 The battery charging station as described in item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the upper battery replacement part (70a) and the lower battery replacement part (70b) are arranged in a staggered manner in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, from the case When viewed in the plan view of the body (12), the upper cover (31) of the upper battery replacement part (70a) and the upper cover (31) of the lower battery replacement part (70b) can be seen at the same time, and from When viewed from the side view of the casing (12), the front part (32) of the cover of the upper battery replacement part (70a) and the lower battery can be seen at the same time The front part (32) of the cover of the cell replacement part (70b). 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的電池充電站,其中,係在前述電池(40)設置了握持部(41,42),前述握持部(41,42)的旁邊的顏色,係採用:與前述殼體內部(80)的顏色同一顏色或同一色系。 The battery charging station according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the battery (40) is provided with a grip portion (41, 42), and the grip portion (41, 42) is beside The color adopts the same color or the same color system as the color of the inside of the housing (80). 一種電池充電站,其係透過電池更換部(70)來取放電池(40),並且可將複數個電池(40)收納在殼體(12)的內部的電池充電站(1),其特徵為:在前述殼體(12)設置了從該殼體(12)的最外面(3,6)朝中央側凹陷的谷部(V),前述谷部(V),從前述殼體(12)的正面圖方向觀看時,係朝左方或右方形成傾斜,並且,從前述殼體(12)的側面圖方向觀看時,係以下方側較之上方側更位於前方的方式,形成傾斜,前述電池更換部(70)係沿著前述谷部(V)配設有複數個。 A battery charging station, which is a battery charging station (1) that can take and place a battery (40) through a battery replacement part (70), and can store a plurality of batteries (40) inside a housing (12). For: the housing (12) is provided with a valley (V) recessed from the outermost surface (3, 6) of the housing (12) toward the center side, the valley (V), from the housing (12) ) When viewed from the front view direction, it is inclined to the left or right, and when viewed from the side view direction of the aforementioned housing (12), it is inclined so that the lower side is more forward than the upper side A plurality of battery replacement parts (70) are arranged along the valley part (V). 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的電池充電站,其中,前述谷部(V)係形成:與設在前述殼體(12)的前面(3)與背面(8)的約略中間位置的第1中間面(4)以及設在前述殼體(12)的左側面(5)與右側面(6)之間的第2中間面(13)相連接。 The battery charging station as described in item 10 of the patent application scope, wherein the valley (V) is formed as follows: located approximately midway between the front (3) and the back (8) of the housing (12) 1. An intermediate surface (4) and a second intermediate surface (13) provided between the left side surface (5) and the right side surface (6) of the housing (12). 如申請專利範圍第10項或第11項所述的電池充電站,其中,前述電池更換部(70),係由:在前述殼體(12)的上下方向上,相鄰配置的上側電池更換部(70a)與下側電池更換部(70b)所構成的。 The battery charging station according to item 10 or item 11 of the patent application scope, wherein the battery replacement part (70) is replaced by an upper battery arranged adjacently in the vertical direction of the housing (12) The unit (70a) and the lower battery replacement unit (70b) are configured. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的電池充電站,其中,在前述電池更換部(70)設置了遮罩(30),前述遮罩(30)係具備有:用來覆蓋前述電池更換部(70)的前方之遮罩前部(32)、以及與前述遮罩前部(32)相連接之用來覆蓋前述電池更換部(70)的上方之遮罩上部(31)。 The battery charging station according to item 12 of the patent application scope, wherein a cover (30) is provided in the battery replacement part (70), and the cover (30) is provided with: a cover for covering the battery replacement part ( 70) The front part of the cover (32) in front of the cover, and the upper part (31) of the cover connected to the front part (32) of the cover and covering the upper part of the battery replacement part (70). 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的電池充電站,其中,從前述殼體(12)的平面圖方向觀看時,係可同時看見前述上側電池更換部(70a)的遮罩上部(31)以及前述下側電池更換部(70b)的遮罩上部(31),並且,從前述殼體(12)的側面圖方向觀看時,係可同時看見前述上側電池更換部(70a)的遮罩前部(32)以及前述下側電池更換部(70b)的遮罩前部(32)。 The battery charging station according to item 13 of the patent application scope, wherein the upper part (31) of the cover of the upper battery replacement part (70a) and the aforementioned The upper cover (31) of the lower battery replacement part (70b), and the front part of the cover of the upper battery replacement part (70a) can be seen at the same time when viewed from the side view of the casing (12) 32) and the front cover part (32) of the aforementioned lower battery exchange part (70b). 如申請專利範圍第10項或第11項所述的電池充電站,其中,係將包含前述谷部(V)在內的前述殼體(12)之至少其中一部分做成:看起來較其周圍的顏色更為暗色的暗色部。 A battery charging station as described in item 10 or item 11 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least a part of the casing (12) including the valley (V) is made to look closer to its surroundings The darker part of the color is darker.
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JPWO2019064553A1 (en) 2020-12-24

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